Total coverage: 215611 (12%)of 1811203
2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * v4l2-spi - SPI helpers for Video4Linux2 */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <media/v4l2-common.h> #include <media/v4l2-device.h> void v4l2_spi_subdev_unregister(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { struct spi_device *spi = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); if (spi && !spi->dev.of_node && !spi->dev.fwnode) spi_unregister_device(spi); } void v4l2_spi_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct spi_device *spi, const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops) { v4l2_subdev_init(sd, ops); sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI; /* the owner is the same as the spi_device's driver owner */ sd->owner = spi->dev.driver->owner; sd->dev = &spi->dev; /* spi_device and v4l2_subdev point to one another */ v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, spi); spi_set_drvdata(spi, sd); /* initialize name */ snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "%s %s", spi->dev.driver->name, dev_name(&spi->dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_spi_subdev_init); struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_spi_new_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, struct spi_controller *ctlr, struct spi_board_info *info) { struct v4l2_subdev *sd = NULL; struct spi_device *spi = NULL; if (!v4l2_dev) return NULL; if (info->modalias[0]) request_module(info->modalias); spi = spi_new_device(ctlr, info); if (!spi || !spi->dev.driver) goto error; if (!try_module_get(spi->dev.driver->owner)) goto error; sd = spi_get_drvdata(spi); /* * Register with the v4l2_device which increases the module's * use count as well. */ if (__v4l2_device_register_subdev(v4l2_dev, sd, sd->owner)) sd = NULL; /* Decrease the module use count to match the first try_module_get. */ module_put(spi->dev.driver->owner); error: /* * If we have a client but no subdev, then something went wrong and * we must unregister the client. */ if (!sd) spi_unregister_device(spi); return sd; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_spi_new_subdev);
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 105 106 107 106 107 105 107 106 107 5 5 5 107 107 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Generic TIME_WAIT sockets functions * * From code orinally in TCP */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h> #include <net/ip.h> /** * inet_twsk_bind_unhash - unhash a timewait socket from bind hash * @tw: timewait socket * @hashinfo: hashinfo pointer * * unhash a timewait socket from bind hash, if hashed. * bind hash lock must be held by caller. * Returns 1 if caller should call inet_twsk_put() after lock release. */ void inet_twsk_bind_unhash(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) { struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2 = tw->tw_tb2; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = tw->tw_tb; if (!tb) return; __sk_del_bind_node((struct sock *)tw); tw->tw_tb = NULL; tw->tw_tb2 = NULL; inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, tb2); inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); __sock_put((struct sock *)tw); } /* Must be called with locally disabled BHs. */ static void inet_twsk_kill(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tw->tw_dr->hashinfo; spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, tw->tw_hash); struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhead, *bhead2; spin_lock(lock); sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw); spin_unlock(lock); /* Disassociate with bind bucket. */ bhead = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(twsk_net(tw), tw->tw_num, hashinfo->bhash_size)]; bhead2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hashinfo, (struct sock *)tw, twsk_net(tw), tw->tw_num); spin_lock(&bhead->lock); spin_lock(&bhead2->lock); inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hashinfo); spin_unlock(&bhead2->lock); spin_unlock(&bhead->lock); refcount_dec(&tw->tw_dr->tw_refcount); inet_twsk_put(tw); } void inet_twsk_free(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) { struct module *owner = tw->tw_prot->owner; twsk_destructor((struct sock *)tw); kmem_cache_free(tw->tw_prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab, tw); module_put(owner); } void inet_twsk_put(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tw->tw_refcnt)) inet_twsk_free(tw); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_put); static void inet_twsk_add_node_rcu(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&tw->tw_node, list); } static void inet_twsk_schedule(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, int timeo) { __inet_twsk_schedule(tw, timeo, false); } /* * Enter the time wait state. * Essentially we whip up a timewait bucket, copy the relevant info into it * from the SK, and mess with hash chains and list linkage. * * The caller must not access @tw anymore after this function returns. */ void inet_twsk_hashdance_schedule(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sock *sk, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, int timeo) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct inet_ehash_bucket *ehead = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhead, *bhead2; /* Step 1: Put TW into bind hash. Original socket stays there too. Note, that any socket with inet->num != 0 MUST be bound in binding cache, even if it is closed. */ bhead = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(twsk_net(tw), inet->inet_num, hashinfo->bhash_size)]; bhead2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hashinfo, sk, twsk_net(tw), inet->inet_num); local_bh_disable(); spin_lock(&bhead->lock); spin_lock(&bhead2->lock); tw->tw_tb = icsk->icsk_bind_hash; WARN_ON(!icsk->icsk_bind_hash); tw->tw_tb2 = icsk->icsk_bind2_hash; WARN_ON(!icsk->icsk_bind2_hash); sk_add_bind_node((struct sock *)tw, &tw->tw_tb2->owners); spin_unlock(&bhead2->lock); spin_unlock(&bhead->lock); spin_lock(lock); /* Step 2: Hash TW into tcp ehash chain */ inet_twsk_add_node_rcu(tw, &ehead->chain); /* Step 3: Remove SK from hash chain */ if (__sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); /* Ensure above writes are committed into memory before updating the * refcount. * Provides ordering vs later refcount_inc(). */ smp_wmb(); /* tw_refcnt is set to 3 because we have : * - one reference for bhash chain. * - one reference for ehash chain. * - one reference for timer. * Also note that after this point, we lost our implicit reference * so we are not allowed to use tw anymore. */ refcount_set(&tw->tw_refcnt, 3); inet_twsk_schedule(tw, timeo); spin_unlock(lock); local_bh_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_hashdance_schedule); static void tw_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t) { struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = from_timer(tw, t, tw_timer); inet_twsk_kill(tw); } struct inet_timewait_sock *inet_twsk_alloc(const struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_death_row *dr, const int state) { struct inet_timewait_sock *tw; if (refcount_read(&dr->tw_refcount) - 1 >= READ_ONCE(dr->sysctl_max_tw_buckets)) return NULL; tw = kmem_cache_alloc(sk->sk_prot_creator->twsk_prot->twsk_slab, GFP_ATOMIC); if (tw) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); tw->tw_dr = dr; /* Give us an identity. */ tw->tw_daddr = inet->inet_daddr; tw->tw_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; tw->tw_bound_dev_if = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; tw->tw_tos = inet->tos; tw->tw_num = inet->inet_num; tw->tw_state = TCP_TIME_WAIT; tw->tw_substate = state; tw->tw_sport = inet->inet_sport; tw->tw_dport = inet->inet_dport; tw->tw_family = sk->sk_family; tw->tw_reuse = sk->sk_reuse; tw->tw_reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport; tw->tw_hash = sk->sk_hash; tw->tw_ipv6only = 0; tw->tw_transparent = inet_test_bit(TRANSPARENT, sk); tw->tw_prot = sk->sk_prot_creator; atomic64_set(&tw->tw_cookie, atomic64_read(&sk->sk_cookie)); twsk_net_set(tw, sock_net(sk)); timer_setup(&tw->tw_timer, tw_timer_handler, 0); /* * Because we use RCU lookups, we should not set tw_refcnt * to a non null value before everything is setup for this * timewait socket. */ refcount_set(&tw->tw_refcnt, 0); __module_get(tw->tw_prot->owner); } return tw; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_alloc); /* These are always called from BH context. See callers in * tcp_input.c to verify this. */ /* This is for handling early-kills of TIME_WAIT sockets. * Warning : consume reference. * Caller should not access tw anymore. */ void inet_twsk_deschedule_put(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tw->tw_dr->hashinfo; spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, tw->tw_hash); /* inet_twsk_purge() walks over all sockets, including tw ones, * and removes them via inet_twsk_deschedule_put() after a * refcount_inc_not_zero(). * * inet_twsk_hashdance_schedule() must (re)init the refcount before * arming the timer, i.e. inet_twsk_purge can obtain a reference to * a twsk that did not yet schedule the timer. * * The ehash lock synchronizes these two: * After acquiring the lock, the timer is always scheduled (else * timer_shutdown returns false), because hashdance_schedule releases * the ehash lock only after completing the timer initialization. * * Without grabbing the ehash lock, we get: * 1) cpu x sets twsk refcount to 3 * 2) cpu y bumps refcount to 4 * 3) cpu y calls inet_twsk_deschedule_put() and shuts timer down * 4) cpu x tries to start timer, but mod_timer is a noop post-shutdown * -> timer refcount is never decremented. */ spin_lock(lock); /* Makes sure hashdance_schedule() has completed */ spin_unlock(lock); if (timer_shutdown_sync(&tw->tw_timer)) inet_twsk_kill(tw); inet_twsk_put(tw); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_twsk_deschedule_put); void __inet_twsk_schedule(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, int timeo, bool rearm) { /* timeout := RTO * 3.5 * * 3.5 = 1+2+0.5 to wait for two retransmits. * * RATIONALE: if FIN arrived and we entered TIME-WAIT state, * our ACK acking that FIN can be lost. If N subsequent retransmitted * FINs (or previous seqments) are lost (probability of such event * is p^(N+1), where p is probability to lose single packet and * time to detect the loss is about RTO*(2^N - 1) with exponential * backoff). Normal timewait length is calculated so, that we * waited at least for one retransmitted FIN (maximal RTO is 120sec). * [ BTW Linux. following BSD, violates this requirement waiting * only for 60sec, we should wait at least for 240 secs. * Well, 240 consumes too much of resources 8) * ] * This interval is not reduced to catch old duplicate and * responces to our wandering segments living for two MSLs. * However, if we use PAWS to detect * old duplicates, we can reduce the interval to bounds required * by RTO, rather than MSL. So, if peer understands PAWS, we * kill tw bucket after 3.5*RTO (it is important that this number * is greater than TS tick!) and detect old duplicates with help * of PAWS. */ if (!rearm) { bool kill = timeo <= 4*HZ; __NET_INC_STATS(twsk_net(tw), kill ? LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITKILLED : LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITED); BUG_ON(mod_timer(&tw->tw_timer, jiffies + timeo)); refcount_inc(&tw->tw_dr->tw_refcount); } else { mod_timer_pending(&tw->tw_timer, jiffies + timeo); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_twsk_schedule); /* Remove all non full sockets (TIME_WAIT and NEW_SYN_RECV) for dead netns */ void inet_twsk_purge(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) { struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[0]; unsigned int ehash_mask = hashinfo->ehash_mask; struct hlist_nulls_node *node; unsigned int slot; struct sock *sk; for (slot = 0; slot <= ehash_mask; slot++, head++) { if (hlist_nulls_empty(&head->chain)) continue; restart_rcu: cond_resched(); rcu_read_lock(); restart: sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) { int state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); if ((1 << state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV)) continue; if (refcount_read(&sock_net(sk)->ns.count)) continue; if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) continue; if (refcount_read(&sock_net(sk)->ns.count)) { sock_gen_put(sk); goto restart; } rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_disable(); if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) { inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk)); } else { struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk); inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(req->rsk_listener, req); } local_bh_enable(); goto restart_rcu; } /* If the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. */ if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot) goto restart; rcu_read_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_twsk_purge);
212 842 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_TLB_H #define _ASM_X86_TLB_H #define tlb_flush tlb_flush static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb); #include <asm-generic/tlb.h> static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { unsigned long start = 0UL, end = TLB_FLUSH_ALL; unsigned int stride_shift = tlb_get_unmap_shift(tlb); if (!tlb->fullmm && !tlb->need_flush_all) { start = tlb->start; end = tlb->end; } flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, start, end, stride_shift, tlb->freed_tables); } /* * While x86 architecture in general requires an IPI to perform TLB * shootdown, enablement code for several hypervisors overrides * .flush_tlb_others hook in pv_mmu_ops and implements it by issuing * a hypercall. To keep software pagetable walkers safe in this case we * switch to RCU based table free (MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE). See the comment * below 'ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE' in include/asm-generic/tlb.h * for more details. */ static inline void __tlb_remove_table(void *table) { free_page_and_swap_cache(table); } #endif /* _ASM_X86_TLB_H */
249 779 781 249 782 4 544 229 64 285 200 161 134 275 284 13 243 273 387 34 387 210 536 534 543 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef BLK_INTERNAL_H #define BLK_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/bio-integrity.h> #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */ #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/timekeeping.h> #include <xen/xen.h> #include "blk-crypto-internal.h" struct elevator_type; /* Max future timer expiry for timeouts */ #define BLK_MAX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) extern struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root; struct blk_flush_queue { spinlock_t mq_flush_lock; unsigned int flush_pending_idx:1; unsigned int flush_running_idx:1; blk_status_t rq_status; unsigned long flush_pending_since; struct list_head flush_queue[2]; unsigned long flush_data_in_flight; struct request *flush_rq; }; bool is_flush_rq(struct request *req); struct blk_flush_queue *blk_alloc_flush_queue(int node, int cmd_size, gfp_t flags); void blk_free_flush_queue(struct blk_flush_queue *q); void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q); void __blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool force_atomic); void blk_queue_start_drain(struct request_queue *q); int __bio_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio); void submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(struct bio *bio); void bio_await_chain(struct bio *bio); static inline bool blk_try_enter_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool pm) { rcu_read_lock(); if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live_rcu(&q->q_usage_counter)) goto fail; /* * The code that increments the pm_only counter must ensure that the * counter is globally visible before the queue is unfrozen. */ if (blk_queue_pm_only(q) && (!pm || queue_rpm_status(q) == RPM_SUSPENDED)) goto fail_put; rcu_read_unlock(); return true; fail_put: blk_queue_exit(q); fail: rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } static inline int bio_queue_enter(struct bio *bio) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev); if (blk_try_enter_queue(q, false)) return 0; return __bio_queue_enter(q, bio); } static inline void blk_wait_io(struct completion *done) { /* Prevent hang_check timer from firing at us during very long I/O */ unsigned long timeout = sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs * HZ / 2; if (timeout) while (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(done, timeout)) ; else wait_for_completion_io(done); } #define BIO_INLINE_VECS 4 struct bio_vec *bvec_alloc(mempool_t *pool, unsigned short *nr_vecs, gfp_t gfp_mask); void bvec_free(mempool_t *pool, struct bio_vec *bv, unsigned short nr_vecs); bool bvec_try_merge_hw_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bv, struct page *page, unsigned len, unsigned offset, bool *same_page); static inline bool biovec_phys_mergeable(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *vec1, struct bio_vec *vec2) { unsigned long mask = queue_segment_boundary(q); phys_addr_t addr1 = bvec_phys(vec1); phys_addr_t addr2 = bvec_phys(vec2); /* * Merging adjacent physical pages may not work correctly under KMSAN * if their metadata pages aren't adjacent. Just disable merging. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN)) return false; if (addr1 + vec1->bv_len != addr2) return false; if (xen_domain() && !xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(vec1, vec2->bv_page)) return false; if ((addr1 | mask) != ((addr2 + vec2->bv_len - 1) | mask)) return false; return true; } static inline bool __bvec_gap_to_prev(const struct queue_limits *lim, struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset) { return (offset & lim->virt_boundary_mask) || ((bprv->bv_offset + bprv->bv_len) & lim->virt_boundary_mask); } /* * Check if adding a bio_vec after bprv with offset would create a gap in * the SG list. Most drivers don't care about this, but some do. */ static inline bool bvec_gap_to_prev(const struct queue_limits *lim, struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset) { if (!lim->virt_boundary_mask) return false; return __bvec_gap_to_prev(lim, bprv, offset); } static inline bool rq_mergeable(struct request *rq) { if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) return false; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_FLUSH) return false; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES) return false; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) return false; if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) return false; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_NOMERGE_FLAGS) return false; return true; } /* * There are two different ways to handle DISCARD merges: * 1) If max_discard_segments > 1, the driver treats every bio as a range and * send the bios to controller together. The ranges don't need to be * contiguous. * 2) Otherwise, the request will be normal read/write requests. The ranges * need to be contiguous. */ static inline bool blk_discard_mergable(struct request *req) { if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD && queue_max_discard_segments(req->q) > 1) return true; return false; } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_get_max_segments(struct request *rq) { if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_DISCARD) return queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q); return queue_max_segments(rq->q); } static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_sectors(struct request *rq) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; enum req_op op = req_op(rq); if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_DISCARD || op == REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE)) return min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, UINT_MAX >> SECTOR_SHIFT); if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES)) return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ATOMIC) return q->limits.atomic_write_max_sectors; return q->limits.max_sectors; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY void blk_flush_integrity(void); void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio); /* * Integrity payloads can either be owned by the submitter, in which case * bio_uninit will free them, or owned and generated by the block layer, * in which case we'll verify them here (for reads) and free them before * the bio is handed back to the submitted. */ bool __bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio); static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio); if (bip && (bip->bip_flags & BIP_BLOCK_INTEGRITY)) return __bio_integrity_endio(bio); return true; } bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct request *); bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct bio *); static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *next) { struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(req->bio); struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(next); return bvec_gap_to_prev(&req->q->limits, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1], bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset); } static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio) { struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio); struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(req->bio); return bvec_gap_to_prev(&req->q->limits, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1], bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset); } extern const struct attribute_group blk_integrity_attr_group; #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *rq, struct request *r1, struct request *r2) { return true; } static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *rq, struct request *r, struct bio *b) { return true; } static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *next) { return false; } static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio) { return false; } static inline void blk_flush_integrity(void) { } static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio) { return true; } static inline void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ unsigned long blk_rq_timeout(unsigned long timeout); void blk_add_timer(struct request *req); enum bio_merge_status { BIO_MERGE_OK, BIO_MERGE_NONE, BIO_MERGE_FAILED, }; enum bio_merge_status bio_attempt_back_merge(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs); bool blk_attempt_plug_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs); bool blk_bio_list_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs); /* * Plug flush limits */ #define BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT 32 #define BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE (128 * 1024) /* * Internal elevator interface */ #define ELV_ON_HASH(rq) ((rq)->rq_flags & RQF_HASHED) bool blk_insert_flush(struct request *rq); int elevator_switch(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *new_e); void elevator_disable(struct request_queue *q); void elevator_exit(struct request_queue *q); int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool uevent); void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q); ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); ssize_t part_timeout_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *); ssize_t part_timeout_store(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, const char *, size_t); static inline bool bio_may_exceed_limits(struct bio *bio, const struct queue_limits *lim) { switch (bio_op(bio)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: return true; /* non-trivial splitting decisions */ default: break; } /* * All drivers must accept single-segments bios that are <= PAGE_SIZE. * This is a quick and dirty check that relies on the fact that * bi_io_vec[0] is always valid if a bio has data. The check might * lead to occasional false negatives when bios are cloned, but compared * to the performance impact of cloned bios themselves the loop below * doesn't matter anyway. */ return lim->chunk_sectors || bio->bi_vcnt != 1 || bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len + bio->bi_io_vec->bv_offset > PAGE_SIZE; } struct bio *__bio_split_to_limits(struct bio *bio, const struct queue_limits *lim, unsigned int *nr_segs); int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs); bool blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct request *next); unsigned int blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq); bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio); enum elv_merge blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio); int blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim); void blk_apply_bdi_limits(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct queue_limits *lim); int blk_dev_init(void); /* * Contribute to IO statistics IFF: * * a) it's attached to a gendisk, and * b) the queue had IO stats enabled when this request was started */ static inline bool blk_do_io_stat(struct request *rq) { return (rq->rq_flags & RQF_IO_STAT) && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq); } void update_io_ticks(struct block_device *part, unsigned long now, bool end); unsigned int part_in_flight(struct block_device *part); static inline void req_set_nomerge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req) { req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE; if (req == q->last_merge) q->last_merge = NULL; } /* * Internal io_context interface */ struct io_cq *ioc_find_get_icq(struct request_queue *q); struct io_cq *ioc_lookup_icq(struct request_queue *q); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_ICQ void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q); #else static inline void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_ICQ */ struct bio *__blk_queue_bounce(struct bio *bio, struct request_queue *q); static inline bool blk_queue_may_bounce(struct request_queue *q) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOUNCE) && (q->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_BOUNCE_HIGH) && max_low_pfn >= max_pfn; } static inline struct bio *blk_queue_bounce(struct bio *bio, struct request_queue *q) { if (unlikely(blk_queue_may_bounce(q) && bio_has_data(bio))) return __blk_queue_bounce(bio, q); return bio; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED void disk_init_zone_resources(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_free_zone_resources(struct gendisk *disk); static inline bool bio_zone_write_plugging(struct bio *bio) { return bio_flagged(bio, BIO_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING); } static inline bool bio_is_zone_append(struct bio *bio) { return bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND || bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EMULATES_ZONE_APPEND); } void blk_zone_write_plug_bio_merged(struct bio *bio); void blk_zone_write_plug_init_request(struct request *rq); static inline void blk_zone_update_request_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { /* * For zone append requests, the request sector indicates the location * at which the BIO data was written. Return this value to the BIO * issuer through the BIO iter sector. * For plugged zone writes, which include emulated zone append, we need * the original BIO sector so that blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio() can * lookup the zone write plug. */ if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND || bio_zone_write_plugging(bio)) bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = rq->__sector; } void blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio(struct bio *bio); static inline void blk_zone_bio_endio(struct bio *bio) { /* * For write BIOs to zoned devices, signal the completion of the BIO so * that the next write BIO can be submitted by zone write plugging. */ if (bio_zone_write_plugging(bio)) blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio(bio); } void blk_zone_write_plug_finish_request(struct request *rq); static inline void blk_zone_finish_request(struct request *rq) { if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING) blk_zone_write_plug_finish_request(rq); } int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); int blkdev_zone_mgmt_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ static inline void disk_init_zone_resources(struct gendisk *disk) { } static inline void disk_free_zone_resources(struct gendisk *disk) { } static inline bool bio_zone_write_plugging(struct bio *bio) { return false; } static inline bool bio_is_zone_append(struct bio *bio) { return false; } static inline void blk_zone_write_plug_bio_merged(struct bio *bio) { } static inline void blk_zone_write_plug_init_request(struct request *rq) { } static inline void blk_zone_update_request_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { } static inline void blk_zone_bio_endio(struct bio *bio) { } static inline void blk_zone_finish_request(struct request *rq) { } static inline int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOTTY; } static inline int blkdev_zone_mgmt_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOTTY; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ struct block_device *bdev_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, u8 partno); void bdev_add(struct block_device *bdev, dev_t dev); void bdev_unhash(struct block_device *bdev); void bdev_drop(struct block_device *bdev); int blk_alloc_ext_minor(void); void blk_free_ext_minor(unsigned int minor); #define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE 0 #define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID 1 #define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK 2 int bdev_add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start, sector_t length); int bdev_del_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno); int bdev_resize_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start, sector_t length); void drop_partition(struct block_device *part); void bdev_set_nr_sectors(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sectors); struct gendisk *__alloc_disk_node(struct request_queue *q, int node_id, struct lock_class_key *lkclass); int bio_add_hw_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset, unsigned int max_sectors, bool *same_page); /* * Clean up a page appropriately, where the page may be pinned, may have a * ref taken on it or neither. */ static inline void bio_release_page(struct bio *bio, struct page *page) { if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED)) unpin_user_page(page); } struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(struct queue_limits *lim, int node_id); int disk_scan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, blk_mode_t mode); int disk_alloc_events(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_add_events(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_del_events(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_release_events(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask); extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events; extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_async; extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_poll_msecs; extern struct attribute_group blk_trace_attr_group; blk_mode_t file_to_blk_mode(struct file *file); int truncate_bdev_range(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend); long blkdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg); long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg); extern const struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops; int disk_register_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk); void disk_unregister_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk); #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part, unsigned int bytes); #else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */ static inline bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part, unsigned int bytes) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */ /* * Optimized request reference counting. Ideally we'd make timeouts be more * clever, as that's the only reason we need references at all... But until * this happens, this is faster than using refcount_t. Also see: * * abc54d634334 ("io_uring: switch to atomic_t for io_kiocb reference count") */ #define req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req) \ ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&(req->ref)) + 127u <= 127u) static inline bool req_ref_inc_not_zero(struct request *req) { return atomic_inc_not_zero(&req->ref); } static inline bool req_ref_put_and_test(struct request *req) { WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req)); return atomic_dec_and_test(&req->ref); } static inline void req_ref_set(struct request *req, int value) { atomic_set(&req->ref, value); } static inline int req_ref_read(struct request *req) { return atomic_read(&req->ref); } static inline u64 blk_time_get_ns(void) { struct blk_plug *plug = current->plug; if (!plug || !in_task()) return ktime_get_ns(); /* * 0 could very well be a valid time, but rather than flag "this is * a valid timestamp" separately, just accept that we'll do an extra * ktime_get_ns() if we just happen to get 0 as the current time. */ if (!plug->cur_ktime) { plug->cur_ktime = ktime_get_ns(); current->flags |= PF_BLOCK_TS; } return plug->cur_ktime; } static inline ktime_t blk_time_get(void) { return ns_to_ktime(blk_time_get_ns()); } /* * From most significant bit: * 1 bit: reserved for other usage, see below * 12 bits: original size of bio * 51 bits: issue time of bio */ #define BIO_ISSUE_RES_BITS 1 #define BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_BITS 12 #define BIO_ISSUE_RES_SHIFT (64 - BIO_ISSUE_RES_BITS) #define BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_SHIFT (BIO_ISSUE_RES_SHIFT - BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_BITS) #define BIO_ISSUE_TIME_MASK ((1ULL << BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_SHIFT) - 1) #define BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_MASK \ (((1ULL << BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_BITS) - 1) << BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_SHIFT) #define BIO_ISSUE_RES_MASK (~((1ULL << BIO_ISSUE_RES_SHIFT) - 1)) /* Reserved bit for blk-throtl */ #define BIO_ISSUE_THROTL_SKIP_LATENCY (1ULL << 63) static inline u64 __bio_issue_time(u64 time) { return time & BIO_ISSUE_TIME_MASK; } static inline u64 bio_issue_time(struct bio_issue *issue) { return __bio_issue_time(issue->value); } static inline sector_t bio_issue_size(struct bio_issue *issue) { return ((issue->value & BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_MASK) >> BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_SHIFT); } static inline void bio_issue_init(struct bio_issue *issue, sector_t size) { size &= (1ULL << BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_BITS) - 1; issue->value = ((issue->value & BIO_ISSUE_RES_MASK) | (blk_time_get_ns() & BIO_ISSUE_TIME_MASK) | ((u64)size << BIO_ISSUE_SIZE_SHIFT)); } void bdev_release(struct file *bdev_file); int bdev_open(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops, struct file *bdev_file); int bdev_permission(dev_t dev, blk_mode_t mode, void *holder); void blk_integrity_generate(struct bio *bio); void blk_integrity_verify(struct bio *bio); void blk_integrity_prepare(struct request *rq); void blk_integrity_complete(struct request *rq, unsigned int nr_bytes); #endif /* BLK_INTERNAL_H */
14 14 14 14 14 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /****************************************************************************** * rtl871x_recv.c * * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2010 Realtek Corporation. All rights reserved. * Linux device driver for RTL8192SU * * Modifications for inclusion into the Linux staging tree are * Copyright(c) 2010 Larry Finger. All rights reserved. * * Contact information: * WLAN FAE <wlanfae@realtek.com> * Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> * ******************************************************************************/ #define _RTL871X_RECV_C_ #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ieee80211.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "osdep_service.h" #include "drv_types.h" #include "recv_osdep.h" #include "mlme_osdep.h" #include "ethernet.h" #include "usb_ops.h" #include "wifi.h" static const u8 SNAP_ETH_TYPE_IPX[2] = {0x81, 0x37}; /* Datagram Delivery Protocol */ static const u8 SNAP_ETH_TYPE_APPLETALK_AARP[2] = {0x80, 0xf3}; void _r8712_init_sta_recv_priv(struct sta_recv_priv *psta_recvpriv) { memset((u8 *)psta_recvpriv, 0, sizeof(struct sta_recv_priv)); spin_lock_init(&psta_recvpriv->lock); _init_queue(&psta_recvpriv->defrag_q); } int _r8712_init_recv_priv(struct recv_priv *precvpriv, struct _adapter *padapter) { int ret; sint i; union recv_frame *precvframe; memset((unsigned char *)precvpriv, 0, sizeof(struct recv_priv)); spin_lock_init(&precvpriv->lock); _init_queue(&precvpriv->free_recv_queue); _init_queue(&precvpriv->recv_pending_queue); precvpriv->adapter = padapter; precvpriv->free_recvframe_cnt = NR_RECVFRAME; precvpriv->pallocated_frame_buf = kzalloc(NR_RECVFRAME * sizeof(union recv_frame) + RXFRAME_ALIGN_SZ, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!precvpriv->pallocated_frame_buf) return -ENOMEM; precvpriv->precv_frame_buf = precvpriv->pallocated_frame_buf + RXFRAME_ALIGN_SZ - ((addr_t)(precvpriv->pallocated_frame_buf) & (RXFRAME_ALIGN_SZ - 1)); precvframe = (union recv_frame *)precvpriv->precv_frame_buf; for (i = 0; i < NR_RECVFRAME; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(precvframe->u.list)); list_add_tail(&(precvframe->u.list), &(precvpriv->free_recv_queue.queue)); r8712_os_recv_resource_alloc(padapter, precvframe); precvframe->u.hdr.adapter = padapter; precvframe++; } precvpriv->rx_pending_cnt = 1; ret = r8712_init_recv_priv(precvpriv, padapter); if (ret) kfree(precvpriv->pallocated_frame_buf); return ret; } void _r8712_free_recv_priv(struct recv_priv *precvpriv) { kfree(precvpriv->pallocated_frame_buf); r8712_free_recv_priv(precvpriv); } union recv_frame *r8712_alloc_recvframe(struct __queue *pfree_recv_queue) { unsigned long irqL; union recv_frame *precvframe; struct _adapter *padapter; struct recv_priv *precvpriv; spin_lock_irqsave(&pfree_recv_queue->lock, irqL); precvframe = list_first_entry_or_null(&pfree_recv_queue->queue, union recv_frame, u.hdr.list); if (precvframe) { list_del_init(&precvframe->u.hdr.list); padapter = precvframe->u.hdr.adapter; if (padapter) { precvpriv = &padapter->recvpriv; if (pfree_recv_queue == &precvpriv->free_recv_queue) precvpriv->free_recvframe_cnt--; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pfree_recv_queue->lock, irqL); return precvframe; } /* * caller : defrag; recvframe_chk_defrag in recv_thread (passive) * pframequeue: defrag_queue : will be accessed in recv_thread (passive) * using spin_lock to protect */ void r8712_free_recvframe_queue(struct __queue *pframequeue, struct __queue *pfree_recv_queue) { union recv_frame *precvframe; struct list_head *plist, *phead; spin_lock(&pframequeue->lock); phead = &pframequeue->queue; plist = phead->next; while (!end_of_queue_search(phead, plist)) { precvframe = container_of(plist, union recv_frame, u.list); plist = plist->next; r8712_free_recvframe(precvframe, pfree_recv_queue); } spin_unlock(&pframequeue->lock); } sint r8712_recvframe_chkmic(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precvframe) { sint i, res = _SUCCESS; u32 datalen; u8 miccode[8]; u8 bmic_err = false; u8 *pframe, *payload, *pframemic; u8 *mickey, idx, *iv; struct sta_info *stainfo; struct rx_pkt_attrib *prxattrib = &precvframe->u.hdr.attrib; struct security_priv *psecuritypriv = &adapter->securitypriv; stainfo = r8712_get_stainfo(&adapter->stapriv, &prxattrib->ta[0]); if (prxattrib->encrypt == _TKIP_) { /* calculate mic code */ if (stainfo) { if (is_multicast_ether_addr(prxattrib->ra)) { iv = precvframe->u.hdr.rx_data + prxattrib->hdrlen; idx = iv[3]; mickey = &psecuritypriv->XGrprxmickey[(((idx >> 6) & 0x3)) - 1].skey[0]; if (!psecuritypriv->binstallGrpkey) return _FAIL; } else { mickey = &stainfo->tkiprxmickey.skey[0]; } /*icv_len included the mic code*/ datalen = precvframe->u.hdr.len - prxattrib->hdrlen - prxattrib->iv_len - prxattrib->icv_len - 8; pframe = precvframe->u.hdr.rx_data; payload = pframe + prxattrib->hdrlen + prxattrib->iv_len; seccalctkipmic(mickey, pframe, payload, datalen, &miccode[0], (unsigned char)prxattrib->priority); pframemic = payload + datalen; bmic_err = false; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (miccode[i] != *(pframemic + i)) bmic_err = true; } if (bmic_err) { if (prxattrib->bdecrypted) r8712_handle_tkip_mic_err(adapter, (u8)is_multicast_ether_addr(prxattrib->ra)); res = _FAIL; } else { /* mic checked ok */ if (!psecuritypriv->bcheck_grpkey && is_multicast_ether_addr(prxattrib->ra)) psecuritypriv->bcheck_grpkey = true; } recvframe_pull_tail(precvframe, 8); } } return res; } /* decrypt and set the ivlen,icvlen of the recv_frame */ union recv_frame *r8712_decryptor(struct _adapter *padapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame) { struct rx_pkt_attrib *prxattrib = &precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib; struct security_priv *psecuritypriv = &padapter->securitypriv; union recv_frame *return_packet = precv_frame; if ((prxattrib->encrypt > 0) && ((prxattrib->bdecrypted == 0) || psecuritypriv->sw_decrypt)) { psecuritypriv->hw_decrypted = false; switch (prxattrib->encrypt) { case _WEP40_: case _WEP104_: r8712_wep_decrypt(padapter, (u8 *)precv_frame); break; case _TKIP_: r8712_tkip_decrypt(padapter, (u8 *)precv_frame); break; case _AES_: r8712_aes_decrypt(padapter, (u8 *)precv_frame); break; default: break; } } else if (prxattrib->bdecrypted == 1) { psecuritypriv->hw_decrypted = true; } return return_packet; } /*###set the security information in the recv_frame */ union recv_frame *r8712_portctrl(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame) { u8 *psta_addr, *ptr; uint auth_alg; struct recv_frame_hdr *pfhdr; struct sta_info *psta; struct sta_priv *pstapriv; union recv_frame *prtnframe; u16 ether_type; pstapriv = &adapter->stapriv; ptr = precv_frame->u.hdr.rx_data; pfhdr = &precv_frame->u.hdr; psta_addr = pfhdr->attrib.ta; psta = r8712_get_stainfo(pstapriv, psta_addr); auth_alg = adapter->securitypriv.AuthAlgrthm; if (auth_alg == 2) { /* get ether_type */ ptr = ptr + pfhdr->attrib.hdrlen + LLC_HEADER_SIZE; ether_type = get_unaligned_be16(ptr); if (psta && psta->ieee8021x_blocked) { /* blocked * only accept EAPOL frame */ if (ether_type == 0x888e) { prtnframe = precv_frame; } else { /*free this frame*/ r8712_free_recvframe(precv_frame, &adapter->recvpriv.free_recv_queue); prtnframe = NULL; } } else { /* allowed * check decryption status, and decrypt the * frame if needed */ prtnframe = precv_frame; /* check is the EAPOL frame or not (Rekey) */ if (ether_type == 0x888e) { /* check Rekey */ prtnframe = precv_frame; } } } else { prtnframe = precv_frame; } return prtnframe; } static sint recv_decache(union recv_frame *precv_frame, u8 bretry, struct stainfo_rxcache *prxcache) { sint tid = precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib.priority; u16 seq_ctrl = ((precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib.seq_num & 0xffff) << 4) | (precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib.frag_num & 0xf); if (tid > 15) return _FAIL; if (seq_ctrl == prxcache->tid_rxseq[tid]) return _FAIL; prxcache->tid_rxseq[tid] = seq_ctrl; return _SUCCESS; } static sint sta2sta_data_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame, struct sta_info **psta) { u8 *ptr = precv_frame->u.hdr.rx_data; sint ret = _SUCCESS; struct rx_pkt_attrib *pattrib = &precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib; struct sta_priv *pstapriv = &adapter->stapriv; struct mlme_priv *pmlmepriv = &adapter->mlmepriv; u8 *mybssid = get_bssid(pmlmepriv); u8 *myhwaddr = myid(&adapter->eeprompriv); u8 *sta_addr = NULL; bool bmcast = is_multicast_ether_addr(pattrib->dst); if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_ADHOC_STATE) || check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_ADHOC_MASTER_STATE)) { /* filter packets that SA is myself or multicast or broadcast */ if (!memcmp(myhwaddr, pattrib->src, ETH_ALEN)) return _FAIL; if ((memcmp(myhwaddr, pattrib->dst, ETH_ALEN)) && (!bmcast)) return _FAIL; if (is_zero_ether_addr(pattrib->bssid) || is_zero_ether_addr(mybssid) || (memcmp(pattrib->bssid, mybssid, ETH_ALEN))) return _FAIL; sta_addr = pattrib->src; } else if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_STATION_STATE)) { /* For Station mode, sa and bssid should always be BSSID, * and DA is my mac-address */ if (memcmp(pattrib->bssid, pattrib->src, ETH_ALEN)) return _FAIL; sta_addr = pattrib->bssid; } else if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_AP_STATE)) { if (bmcast) { /* For AP mode, if DA == MCAST, then BSSID should * be also MCAST */ if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(pattrib->bssid)) return _FAIL; } else { /* not mc-frame */ /* For AP mode, if DA is non-MCAST, then it must be * BSSID, and bssid == BSSID */ if (memcmp(pattrib->bssid, pattrib->dst, ETH_ALEN)) return _FAIL; sta_addr = pattrib->src; } } else if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_MP_STATE)) { memcpy(pattrib->dst, GetAddr1Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->src, GetAddr2Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->bssid, GetAddr3Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ra, pattrib->dst, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ta, pattrib->src, ETH_ALEN); sta_addr = mybssid; } else { ret = _FAIL; } if (bmcast) *psta = r8712_get_bcmc_stainfo(adapter); else *psta = r8712_get_stainfo(pstapriv, sta_addr); /* get ap_info */ if (!*psta) { if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_MP_STATE)) adapter->mppriv.rx_pktloss++; return _FAIL; } return ret; } static sint ap2sta_data_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame, struct sta_info **psta) { u8 *ptr = precv_frame->u.hdr.rx_data; struct rx_pkt_attrib *pattrib = &precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib; struct sta_priv *pstapriv = &adapter->stapriv; struct mlme_priv *pmlmepriv = &adapter->mlmepriv; u8 *mybssid = get_bssid(pmlmepriv); u8 *myhwaddr = myid(&adapter->eeprompriv); bool bmcast = is_multicast_ether_addr(pattrib->dst); if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_STATION_STATE) && check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, _FW_LINKED)) { /* if NULL-frame, drop packet */ if ((GetFrameSubType(ptr)) == (IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC)) return _FAIL; /* drop QoS-SubType Data, including QoS NULL, * excluding QoS-Data */ if ((GetFrameSubType(ptr) & WIFI_QOS_DATA_TYPE) == WIFI_QOS_DATA_TYPE) { if (GetFrameSubType(ptr) & (BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6))) return _FAIL; } /* filter packets that SA is myself or multicast or broadcast */ if (!memcmp(myhwaddr, pattrib->src, ETH_ALEN)) return _FAIL; /* da should be for me */ if ((memcmp(myhwaddr, pattrib->dst, ETH_ALEN)) && (!bmcast)) return _FAIL; /* check BSSID */ if (is_zero_ether_addr(pattrib->bssid) || is_zero_ether_addr(mybssid) || (memcmp(pattrib->bssid, mybssid, ETH_ALEN))) return _FAIL; if (bmcast) *psta = r8712_get_bcmc_stainfo(adapter); else *psta = r8712_get_stainfo(pstapriv, pattrib->bssid); if (!*psta) return _FAIL; } else if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_MP_STATE) && check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, _FW_LINKED)) { memcpy(pattrib->dst, GetAddr1Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->src, GetAddr2Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->bssid, GetAddr3Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ra, pattrib->dst, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ta, pattrib->src, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->bssid, mybssid, ETH_ALEN); *psta = r8712_get_stainfo(pstapriv, pattrib->bssid); if (!*psta) return _FAIL; } else { return _FAIL; } return _SUCCESS; } static sint sta2ap_data_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame, struct sta_info **psta) { struct rx_pkt_attrib *pattrib = &precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib; struct sta_priv *pstapriv = &adapter->stapriv; struct mlme_priv *pmlmepriv = &adapter->mlmepriv; unsigned char *mybssid = get_bssid(pmlmepriv); if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_AP_STATE)) { /* For AP mode, if DA is non-MCAST, then it must be BSSID, * and bssid == BSSID * For AP mode, RA=BSSID, TX=STA(SRC_ADDR), A3=DST_ADDR */ if (memcmp(pattrib->bssid, mybssid, ETH_ALEN)) return _FAIL; *psta = r8712_get_stainfo(pstapriv, pattrib->src); if (!*psta) return _FAIL; } return _SUCCESS; } static sint validate_recv_ctrl_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame) { return _FAIL; } static sint validate_recv_mgnt_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame) { return _FAIL; } static sint validate_recv_data_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame) { int res; u8 bretry; u8 *psa, *pda, *pbssid; struct sta_info *psta = NULL; u8 *ptr = precv_frame->u.hdr.rx_data; struct rx_pkt_attrib *pattrib = &precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib; struct security_priv *psecuritypriv = &adapter->securitypriv; bretry = GetRetry(ptr); pda = ieee80211_get_DA((struct ieee80211_hdr *)ptr); psa = ieee80211_get_SA((struct ieee80211_hdr *)ptr); pbssid = get_hdr_bssid(ptr); if (!pbssid) return _FAIL; memcpy(pattrib->dst, pda, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->src, psa, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->bssid, pbssid, ETH_ALEN); switch (pattrib->to_fr_ds) { case 0: memcpy(pattrib->ra, pda, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ta, psa, ETH_ALEN); res = sta2sta_data_frame(adapter, precv_frame, &psta); break; case 1: memcpy(pattrib->ra, pda, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ta, pbssid, ETH_ALEN); res = ap2sta_data_frame(adapter, precv_frame, &psta); break; case 2: memcpy(pattrib->ra, pbssid, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ta, psa, ETH_ALEN); res = sta2ap_data_frame(adapter, precv_frame, &psta); break; case 3: memcpy(pattrib->ra, GetAddr1Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); memcpy(pattrib->ta, GetAddr2Ptr(ptr), ETH_ALEN); return _FAIL; default: return _FAIL; } if (res == _FAIL) return _FAIL; if (!psta) return _FAIL; precv_frame->u.hdr.psta = psta; pattrib->amsdu = 0; /* parsing QC field */ if (pattrib->qos == 1) { pattrib->priority = GetPriority((ptr + 24)); pattrib->ack_policy = GetAckpolicy((ptr + 24)); pattrib->amsdu = GetAMsdu((ptr + 24)); pattrib->hdrlen = pattrib->to_fr_ds == 3 ? 32 : 26; } else { pattrib->priority = 0; pattrib->hdrlen = (pattrib->to_fr_ds == 3) ? 30 : 24; } if (pattrib->order)/*HT-CTRL 11n*/ pattrib->hdrlen += 4; precv_frame->u.hdr.preorder_ctrl = &psta->recvreorder_ctrl[pattrib->priority]; /* decache, drop duplicate recv packets */ if (recv_decache(precv_frame, bretry, &psta->sta_recvpriv.rxcache) == _FAIL) return _FAIL; if (pattrib->privacy) { GET_ENCRY_ALGO(psecuritypriv, psta, pattrib->encrypt, is_multicast_ether_addr(pattrib->ra)); SET_ICE_IV_LEN(pattrib->iv_len, pattrib->icv_len, pattrib->encrypt); } else { pattrib->encrypt = 0; pattrib->iv_len = pattrib->icv_len = 0; } return _SUCCESS; } sint r8712_validate_recv_frame(struct _adapter *adapter, union recv_frame *precv_frame) { /*shall check frame subtype, to / from ds, da, bssid */ /*then call check if rx seq/frag. duplicated.*/ u8 type; u8 subtype; sint retval = _SUCCESS; struct rx_pkt_attrib *pattrib = &precv_frame->u.hdr.attrib; u8 *ptr = precv_frame->u.hdr.rx_data; u8 ver = (unsigned char)(*ptr) & 0x3; /*add version chk*/ if (ver != 0) return _FAIL; type = GetFrameType(ptr); subtype = GetFrameSubType(ptr); /*bit(7)~bit(2)*/ pattrib->to_fr_ds = get_tofr_ds(ptr); pattrib->frag_num = GetFragNum(ptr); pattrib->seq_num = GetSequence(ptr); pattrib->pw_save = GetPwrMgt(ptr); pattrib->mfrag = GetMFrag(ptr); pattrib->mdata = GetMData(ptr); pattrib->privacy = GetPrivacy(ptr); pattrib->order = GetOrder(ptr); switch (type) { case IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT: retval = validate_recv_mgnt_frame(adapter, precv_frame); break; case IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL: retval = validate_recv_ctrl_frame(adapter, precv_frame); break; case IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA: pattrib->qos = (subtype & BIT(7)) ? 1 : 0; retval = validate_recv_data_frame(adapter, precv_frame); break; default: return _FAIL; } return retval; } int r8712_wlanhdr_to_ethhdr(union recv_frame *precvframe) { /*remove the wlanhdr and add the eth_hdr*/ sint rmv_len; u16 len; u8 bsnaphdr; u8 *psnap_type; struct ieee80211_snap_hdr *psnap; struct _adapter *adapter = precvframe->u.hdr.adapter; struct mlme_priv *pmlmepriv = &adapter->mlmepriv; u8 *ptr = precvframe->u.hdr.rx_data; /*point to frame_ctrl field*/ struct rx_pkt_attrib *pattrib = &precvframe->u.hdr.attrib; if (pattrib->encrypt) recvframe_pull_tail(precvframe, pattrib->icv_len); psnap = (struct ieee80211_snap_hdr *)(ptr + pattrib->hdrlen + pattrib->iv_len); psnap_type = ptr + pattrib->hdrlen + pattrib->iv_len + SNAP_SIZE; /* convert hdr + possible LLC headers into Ethernet header */ if ((!memcmp(psnap, (void *)rfc1042_header, SNAP_SIZE) && (memcmp(psnap_type, (void *)SNAP_ETH_TYPE_IPX, 2)) && (memcmp(psnap_type, (void *)SNAP_ETH_TYPE_APPLETALK_AARP, 2))) || !memcmp(psnap, (void *)bridge_tunnel_header, SNAP_SIZE)) { /* remove RFC1042 or Bridge-Tunnel encapsulation and * replace EtherType */ bsnaphdr = true; } else { /* Leave Ethernet header part of hdr and full payload */ bsnaphdr = false; } rmv_len = pattrib->hdrlen + pattrib->iv_len + (bsnaphdr ? SNAP_SIZE : 0); len = precvframe->u.hdr.len - rmv_len; if (check_fwstate(pmlmepriv, WIFI_MP_STATE)) { ptr += rmv_len; *ptr = 0x87; *(ptr + 1) = 0x12; /* append rx status for mp test packets */ ptr = recvframe_pull(precvframe, (rmv_len - sizeof(struct ethhdr) + 2) - 24); if (!ptr) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(ptr, get_rxmem(precvframe), 24); ptr += 24; } else { ptr = recvframe_pull(precvframe, (rmv_len - sizeof(struct ethhdr) + (bsnaphdr ? 2 : 0))); if (!ptr) return -ENOMEM; } memcpy(ptr, pattrib->dst, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(ptr + ETH_ALEN, pattrib->src, ETH_ALEN); if (!bsnaphdr) { __be16 be_tmp = htons(len); memcpy(ptr + 12, &be_tmp, 2); } return 0; } void r8712_recv_entry(union recv_frame *precvframe) { struct _adapter *padapter; struct recv_priv *precvpriv; s32 ret = _SUCCESS; padapter = precvframe->u.hdr.adapter; precvpriv = &(padapter->recvpriv); padapter->ledpriv.LedControlHandler(padapter, LED_CTL_RX); ret = recv_func(padapter, precvframe); if (ret == _FAIL) goto _recv_entry_drop; precvpriv->rx_pkts++; precvpriv->rx_bytes += (uint)(precvframe->u.hdr.rx_tail - precvframe->u.hdr.rx_data); return; _recv_entry_drop: precvpriv->rx_drop++; padapter->mppriv.rx_pktloss = precvpriv->rx_drop; }
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1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include "netlink.h" #include "module_fw.h" static struct genl_family ethtool_genl_family; static bool ethnl_ok __read_mostly; static u32 ethnl_bcast_seq; #define ETHTOOL_FLAGS_BASIC (ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS | \ ETHTOOL_FLAG_OMIT_REPLY) #define ETHTOOL_FLAGS_STATS (ETHTOOL_FLAGS_BASIC | ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS) const struct nla_policy ethnl_header_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = ALTIFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_U32, ETHTOOL_FLAGS_BASIC), }; const struct nla_policy ethnl_header_policy_stats[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = ALTIFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_U32, ETHTOOL_FLAGS_STATS), }; int ethnl_sock_priv_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u32 portid, enum ethnl_sock_type type) { struct ethnl_sock_priv *sk_priv; sk_priv = genl_sk_priv_get(&ethtool_genl_family, NETLINK_CB(skb).sk); if (IS_ERR(sk_priv)) return PTR_ERR(sk_priv); sk_priv->dev = dev; sk_priv->portid = portid; sk_priv->type = type; return 0; } static void ethnl_sock_priv_destroy(void *priv) { struct ethnl_sock_priv *sk_priv = priv; switch (sk_priv->type) { case ETHTOOL_SOCK_TYPE_MODULE_FW_FLASH: ethnl_module_fw_flash_sock_destroy(sk_priv); break; default: break; } } int ethnl_ops_begin(struct net_device *dev) { int ret; if (!dev) return -ENODEV; if (dev->dev.parent) pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev.parent); if (!netif_device_present(dev) || dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err; } if (dev->ethtool_ops->begin) { ret = dev->ethtool_ops->begin(dev); if (ret) goto err; } return 0; err: if (dev->dev.parent) pm_runtime_put(dev->dev.parent); return ret; } void ethnl_ops_complete(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->ethtool_ops->complete) dev->ethtool_ops->complete(dev); if (dev->dev.parent) pm_runtime_put(dev->dev.parent); } /** * ethnl_parse_header_dev_get() - parse request header * @req_info: structure to put results into * @header: nest attribute with request header * @net: request netns * @extack: netlink extack for error reporting * @require_dev: fail if no device identified in header * * Parse request header in nested attribute @nest and puts results into * the structure pointed to by @req_info. Extack from @info is used for error * reporting. If req_info->dev is not null on return, reference to it has * been taken. If error is returned, *req_info is null initialized and no * reference is held. * * Return: 0 on success or negative error code */ int ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, const struct nlattr *header, struct net *net, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, bool require_dev) { struct nlattr *tb[ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_header_policy)]; const struct nlattr *devname_attr; struct net_device *dev = NULL; u32 flags = 0; int ret; if (!header) { if (!require_dev) return 0; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "request header missing"); return -EINVAL; } /* No validation here, command policy should have a nested policy set * for the header, therefore validation should have already been done. */ ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_header_policy) - 1, header, NULL, extack); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS]) flags = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS]); devname_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME]; if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX]) { u32 ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX]); dev = netdev_get_by_index(net, ifindex, &req_info->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX], "no device matches ifindex"); return -ENODEV; } /* if both ifindex and ifname are passed, they must match */ if (devname_attr && strncmp(dev->name, nla_data(devname_attr), IFNAMSIZ)) { netdev_put(dev, &req_info->dev_tracker); NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, header, "ifindex and name do not match"); return -ENODEV; } } else if (devname_attr) { dev = netdev_get_by_name(net, nla_data(devname_attr), &req_info->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, devname_attr, "no device matches name"); return -ENODEV; } } else if (require_dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, header, "neither ifindex nor name specified"); return -EINVAL; } req_info->dev = dev; req_info->flags = flags; return 0; } /** * ethnl_fill_reply_header() - Put common header into a reply message * @skb: skb with the message * @dev: network device to describe in header * @attrtype: attribute type to use for the nest * * Create a nested attribute with attributes describing given network device. * * Return: 0 on success, error value (-EMSGSIZE only) on error */ int ethnl_fill_reply_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u16 attrtype) { struct nlattr *nest; if (!dev) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attrtype); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_INDEX, (u32)dev->ifindex) || nla_put_string(skb, ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_DEV_NAME, dev->name)) goto nla_put_failure; /* If more attributes are put into reply header, ethnl_header_size() * must be updated to account for them. */ nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * ethnl_reply_init() - Create skb for a reply and fill device identification * @payload: payload length (without netlink and genetlink header) * @dev: device the reply is about (may be null) * @cmd: ETHTOOL_MSG_* message type for reply * @hdr_attrtype: attribute type for common header * @info: genetlink info of the received packet we respond to * @ehdrp: place to store payload pointer returned by genlmsg_new() * * Return: pointer to allocated skb on success, NULL on error */ struct sk_buff *ethnl_reply_init(size_t payload, struct net_device *dev, u8 cmd, u16 hdr_attrtype, struct genl_info *info, void **ehdrp) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = genlmsg_new(payload, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto err; *ehdrp = genlmsg_put_reply(skb, info, &ethtool_genl_family, 0, cmd); if (!*ehdrp) goto err_free; if (dev) { int ret; ret = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, dev, hdr_attrtype); if (ret < 0) goto err_free; } return skb; err_free: nlmsg_free(skb); err: if (info) GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "failed to setup reply message"); return NULL; } void *ethnl_dump_put(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, u8 cmd) { return genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &ethtool_genl_family, 0, cmd); } void *ethnl_bcastmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd) { return genlmsg_put(skb, 0, ++ethnl_bcast_seq, &ethtool_genl_family, 0, cmd); } void *ethnl_unicast_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u8 cmd) { return genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &ethtool_genl_family, 0, cmd); } int ethnl_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&ethtool_genl_family, dev_net(dev), skb, 0, ETHNL_MCGRP_MONITOR, GFP_KERNEL); } /* GET request helpers */ /** * struct ethnl_dump_ctx - context structure for generic dumpit() callback * @ops: request ops of currently processed message type * @req_info: parsed request header of processed request * @reply_data: data needed to compose the reply * @pos_ifindex: saved iteration position - ifindex * * These parameters are kept in struct netlink_callback as context preserved * between iterations. They are initialized by ethnl_default_start() and used * in ethnl_default_dumpit() and ethnl_default_done(). */ struct ethnl_dump_ctx { const struct ethnl_request_ops *ops; struct ethnl_req_info *req_info; struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_data; unsigned long pos_ifindex; }; static const struct ethnl_request_ops * ethnl_default_requests[__ETHTOOL_MSG_USER_CNT] = { [ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET] = &ethnl_strset_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET] = &ethnl_linkinfo_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET] = &ethnl_linkinfo_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET] = &ethnl_linkmodes_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET] = &ethnl_linkmodes_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET] = &ethnl_linkstate_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET] = &ethnl_debug_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET] = &ethnl_debug_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET] = &ethnl_wol_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET] = &ethnl_wol_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET] = &ethnl_features_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET] = &ethnl_privflags_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET] = &ethnl_privflags_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET] = &ethnl_rings_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET] = &ethnl_rings_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET] = &ethnl_channels_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET] = &ethnl_channels_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET] = &ethnl_coalesce_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET] = &ethnl_coalesce_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET] = &ethnl_pause_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET] = &ethnl_pause_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET] = &ethnl_eee_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET] = &ethnl_eee_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET] = &ethnl_fec_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET] = &ethnl_fec_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET] = &ethnl_tsinfo_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET] = &ethnl_module_eeprom_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET] = &ethnl_stats_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET] = &ethnl_phc_vclocks_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET] = &ethnl_module_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET] = &ethnl_module_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_GET] = &ethnl_pse_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_SET] = &ethnl_pse_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET] = &ethnl_rss_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG] = &ethnl_plca_cfg_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_SET_CFG] = &ethnl_plca_cfg_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS] = &ethnl_plca_status_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET] = &ethnl_mm_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_SET] = &ethnl_mm_request_ops, }; static struct ethnl_dump_ctx *ethnl_dump_context(struct netlink_callback *cb) { return (struct ethnl_dump_ctx *)cb->ctx; } /** * ethnl_default_parse() - Parse request message * @req_info: pointer to structure to put data into * @info: genl_info from the request * @request_ops: struct request_ops for request type * @require_dev: fail if no device identified in header * * Parse universal request header and call request specific ->parse_request() * callback (if defined) to parse the rest of the message. * * Return: 0 on success or negative error code */ static int ethnl_default_parse(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, const struct genl_info *info, const struct ethnl_request_ops *request_ops, bool require_dev) { struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; int ret; ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(req_info, tb[request_ops->hdr_attr], genl_info_net(info), info->extack, require_dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (request_ops->parse_request) { ret = request_ops->parse_request(req_info, tb, info->extack); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } /** * ethnl_init_reply_data() - Initialize reply data for GET request * @reply_data: pointer to embedded struct ethnl_reply_data * @ops: instance of struct ethnl_request_ops describing the layout * @dev: network device to initialize the reply for * * Fills the reply data part with zeros and sets the dev member. Must be called * before calling the ->fill_reply() callback (for each iteration when handling * dump requests). */ static void ethnl_init_reply_data(struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_data, const struct ethnl_request_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev) { memset(reply_data, 0, ops->reply_data_size); reply_data->dev = dev; } /* default ->doit() handler for GET type requests */ static int ethnl_default_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_data = NULL; struct ethnl_req_info *req_info = NULL; const u8 cmd = info->genlhdr->cmd; const struct ethnl_request_ops *ops; int hdr_len, reply_len; struct sk_buff *rskb; void *reply_payload; int ret; ops = ethnl_default_requests[cmd]; if (WARN_ONCE(!ops, "cmd %u has no ethnl_request_ops\n", cmd)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, ops->hdr_attr)) return -EINVAL; req_info = kzalloc(ops->req_info_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!req_info) return -ENOMEM; reply_data = kmalloc(ops->reply_data_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!reply_data) { kfree(req_info); return -ENOMEM; } ret = ethnl_default_parse(req_info, info, ops, !ops->allow_nodev_do); if (ret < 0) goto err_dev; ethnl_init_reply_data(reply_data, ops, req_info->dev); rtnl_lock(); ret = ops->prepare_data(req_info, reply_data, info); rtnl_unlock(); if (ret < 0) goto err_cleanup; ret = ops->reply_size(req_info, reply_data); if (ret < 0) goto err_cleanup; reply_len = ret; ret = -ENOMEM; rskb = ethnl_reply_init(reply_len + ethnl_reply_header_size(), req_info->dev, ops->reply_cmd, ops->hdr_attr, info, &reply_payload); if (!rskb) goto err_cleanup; hdr_len = rskb->len; ret = ops->fill_reply(rskb, req_info, reply_data); if (ret < 0) goto err_msg; WARN_ONCE(rskb->len - hdr_len > reply_len, "ethnl cmd %d: calculated reply length %d, but consumed %d\n", cmd, reply_len, rskb->len - hdr_len); if (ops->cleanup_data) ops->cleanup_data(reply_data); genlmsg_end(rskb, reply_payload); netdev_put(req_info->dev, &req_info->dev_tracker); kfree(reply_data); kfree(req_info); return genlmsg_reply(rskb, info); err_msg: WARN_ONCE(ret == -EMSGSIZE, "calculated message payload length (%d) not sufficient\n", reply_len); nlmsg_free(rskb); err_cleanup: if (ops->cleanup_data) ops->cleanup_data(reply_data); err_dev: netdev_put(req_info->dev, &req_info->dev_tracker); kfree(reply_data); kfree(req_info); return ret; } static int ethnl_default_dump_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct ethnl_dump_ctx *ctx, const struct genl_info *info) { void *ehdr; int ret; ehdr = genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &ethtool_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, ctx->ops->reply_cmd); if (!ehdr) return -EMSGSIZE; ethnl_init_reply_data(ctx->reply_data, ctx->ops, dev); rtnl_lock(); ret = ctx->ops->prepare_data(ctx->req_info, ctx->reply_data, info); rtnl_unlock(); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, dev, ctx->ops->hdr_attr); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = ctx->ops->fill_reply(skb, ctx->req_info, ctx->reply_data); out: if (ctx->ops->cleanup_data) ctx->ops->cleanup_data(ctx->reply_data); ctx->reply_data->dev = NULL; if (ret < 0) genlmsg_cancel(skb, ehdr); else genlmsg_end(skb, ehdr); return ret; } /* Default ->dumpit() handler for GET requests. */ static int ethnl_default_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ethnl_dump_ctx *ctx = ethnl_dump_context(cb); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_dump(net, dev, ctx->pos_ifindex) { dev_hold(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); ret = ethnl_default_dump_one(skb, dev, ctx, genl_info_dump(cb)); rcu_read_lock(); dev_put(dev); if (ret < 0 && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) { if (likely(skb->len)) ret = skb->len; break; } ret = 0; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* generic ->start() handler for GET requests */ static int ethnl_default_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct genl_dumpit_info *info = genl_dumpit_info(cb); struct ethnl_dump_ctx *ctx = ethnl_dump_context(cb); struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_data; const struct ethnl_request_ops *ops; struct ethnl_req_info *req_info; struct genlmsghdr *ghdr; int ret; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*ctx) > sizeof(cb->ctx)); ghdr = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); ops = ethnl_default_requests[ghdr->cmd]; if (WARN_ONCE(!ops, "cmd %u has no ethnl_request_ops\n", ghdr->cmd)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; req_info = kzalloc(ops->req_info_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!req_info) return -ENOMEM; reply_data = kmalloc(ops->reply_data_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!reply_data) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto free_req_info; } ret = ethnl_default_parse(req_info, &info->info, ops, false); if (req_info->dev) { /* We ignore device specification in dump requests but as the * same parser as for non-dump (doit) requests is used, it * would take reference to the device if it finds one */ netdev_put(req_info->dev, &req_info->dev_tracker); req_info->dev = NULL; } if (ret < 0) goto free_reply_data; ctx->ops = ops; ctx->req_info = req_info; ctx->reply_data = reply_data; ctx->pos_ifindex = 0; return 0; free_reply_data: kfree(reply_data); free_req_info: kfree(req_info); return ret; } /* default ->done() handler for GET requests */ static int ethnl_default_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ethnl_dump_ctx *ctx = ethnl_dump_context(cb); kfree(ctx->reply_data); kfree(ctx->req_info); return 0; } static int ethnl_default_set_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { const struct ethnl_request_ops *ops; struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {}; const u8 cmd = info->genlhdr->cmd; int ret; ops = ethnl_default_requests[cmd]; if (WARN_ONCE(!ops, "cmd %u has no ethnl_request_ops\n", cmd)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, ops->hdr_attr)) return -EINVAL; ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info, info->attrs[ops->hdr_attr], genl_info_net(info), info->extack, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ops->set_validate) { ret = ops->set_validate(&req_info, info); /* 0 means nothing to do */ if (ret <= 0) goto out_dev; } rtnl_lock(); ret = ethnl_ops_begin(req_info.dev); if (ret < 0) goto out_rtnl; ret = ops->set(&req_info, info); if (ret <= 0) goto out_ops; ethtool_notify(req_info.dev, ops->set_ntf_cmd, NULL); ret = 0; out_ops: ethnl_ops_complete(req_info.dev); out_rtnl: rtnl_unlock(); out_dev: ethnl_parse_header_dev_put(&req_info); return ret; } static const struct ethnl_request_ops * ethnl_default_notify_ops[ETHTOOL_MSG_KERNEL_MAX + 1] = { [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF] = &ethnl_linkinfo_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF] = &ethnl_linkmodes_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF] = &ethnl_debug_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF] = &ethnl_wol_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF] = &ethnl_features_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF] = &ethnl_privflags_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF] = &ethnl_rings_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF] = &ethnl_channels_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF] = &ethnl_coalesce_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF] = &ethnl_pause_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF] = &ethnl_eee_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF] = &ethnl_fec_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_NTF] = &ethnl_module_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_NTF] = &ethnl_plca_cfg_request_ops, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_NTF] = &ethnl_mm_request_ops, }; /* default notification handler */ static void ethnl_default_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data) { struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_data; const struct ethnl_request_ops *ops; struct ethnl_req_info *req_info; struct genl_info info; struct sk_buff *skb; void *reply_payload; int reply_len; int ret; genl_info_init_ntf(&info, &ethtool_genl_family, cmd); if (WARN_ONCE(cmd > ETHTOOL_MSG_KERNEL_MAX || !ethnl_default_notify_ops[cmd], "unexpected notification type %u\n", cmd)) return; ops = ethnl_default_notify_ops[cmd]; req_info = kzalloc(ops->req_info_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!req_info) return; reply_data = kmalloc(ops->reply_data_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!reply_data) { kfree(req_info); return; } req_info->dev = dev; req_info->flags |= ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS; ethnl_init_reply_data(reply_data, ops, dev); ret = ops->prepare_data(req_info, reply_data, &info); if (ret < 0) goto err_cleanup; ret = ops->reply_size(req_info, reply_data); if (ret < 0) goto err_cleanup; reply_len = ret + ethnl_reply_header_size(); skb = genlmsg_new(reply_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto err_cleanup; reply_payload = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(skb, cmd); if (!reply_payload) goto err_skb; ret = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, dev, ops->hdr_attr); if (ret < 0) goto err_msg; ret = ops->fill_reply(skb, req_info, reply_data); if (ret < 0) goto err_msg; if (ops->cleanup_data) ops->cleanup_data(reply_data); genlmsg_end(skb, reply_payload); kfree(reply_data); kfree(req_info); ethnl_multicast(skb, dev); return; err_msg: WARN_ONCE(ret == -EMSGSIZE, "calculated message payload length (%d) not sufficient\n", reply_len); err_skb: nlmsg_free(skb); err_cleanup: if (ops->cleanup_data) ops->cleanup_data(reply_data); kfree(reply_data); kfree(req_info); return; } /* notifications */ typedef void (*ethnl_notify_handler_t)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data); static const ethnl_notify_handler_t ethnl_notify_handlers[] = { [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, [ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_NTF] = ethnl_default_notify, }; void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data) { if (unlikely(!ethnl_ok)) return; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (likely(cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_notify_handlers) && ethnl_notify_handlers[cmd])) ethnl_notify_handlers[cmd](dev, cmd, data); else WARN_ONCE(1, "notification %u not implemented (dev=%s)\n", cmd, netdev_name(dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_notify); static void ethnl_notify_features(struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(info); ethtool_notify(dev, ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_NTF, NULL); } static int ethnl_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct netdev_notifier_info *info = ptr; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; struct net_device *dev; dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(info); extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(info); switch (event) { case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: ethnl_notify_features(ptr); break; case NETDEV_PRE_UP: if (dev->ethtool->module_fw_flash_in_progress) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't set port up while flashing module firmware"); return NOTIFY_BAD; } } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block ethnl_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = ethnl_netdev_event, }; /* genetlink setup */ static const struct genl_ops ethtool_genl_ops[] = { { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_STRSET_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_strset_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_strset_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_linkinfo_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_linkinfo_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKINFO_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_linkinfo_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_linkinfo_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_linkmodes_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_linkmodes_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_linkmodes_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_linkmodes_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKSTATE_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_linkstate_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_linkstate_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_debug_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_debug_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_DEBUG_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_debug_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_debug_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_GET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_wol_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_wol_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_WOL_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_wol_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_wol_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_features_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_features_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEATURES_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_set_features, .policy = ethnl_features_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_features_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_privflags_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_privflags_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PRIVFLAGS_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_privflags_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_privflags_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_rings_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_rings_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_rings_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_rings_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_channels_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_channels_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_channels_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_channels_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_coalesce_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_coalesce_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_COALESCE_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_coalesce_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_coalesce_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_pause_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_pause_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_pause_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_pause_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_eee_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_eee_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_eee_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_eee_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_tsinfo_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_tsinfo_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_act_cable_test, .policy = ethnl_cable_test_act_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_cable_test_act_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr, .policy = ethnl_cable_test_tdr_act_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_cable_test_tdr_act_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_TUNNEL_INFO_GET, .doit = ethnl_tunnel_info_doit, .start = ethnl_tunnel_info_start, .dumpit = ethnl_tunnel_info_dumpit, .policy = ethnl_tunnel_info_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_tunnel_info_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_fec_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_fec_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_fec_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_fec_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_EEPROM_GET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_module_eeprom_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_module_eeprom_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_stats_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_stats_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PHC_VCLOCKS_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_phc_vclocks_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_phc_vclocks_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_module_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_module_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_module_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_module_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_pse_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_pse_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PSE_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_pse_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_pse_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .policy = ethnl_rss_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_rss_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_plca_get_cfg_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_plca_get_cfg_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_SET_CFG, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_plca_get_status_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_plca_get_status_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET, .doit = ethnl_default_doit, .start = ethnl_default_start, .dumpit = ethnl_default_dumpit, .done = ethnl_default_done, .policy = ethnl_mm_get_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_mm_get_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_SET, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_default_set_doit, .policy = ethnl_mm_set_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_mm_set_policy) - 1, }, { .cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_FW_FLASH_ACT, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = ethnl_act_module_fw_flash, .policy = ethnl_module_fw_flash_act_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_module_fw_flash_act_policy) - 1, }, }; static const struct genl_multicast_group ethtool_nl_mcgrps[] = { [ETHNL_MCGRP_MONITOR] = { .name = ETHTOOL_MCGRP_MONITOR_NAME }, }; static struct genl_family ethtool_genl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = ETHTOOL_GENL_NAME, .version = ETHTOOL_GENL_VERSION, .netnsok = true, .parallel_ops = true, .ops = ethtool_genl_ops, .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_genl_ops), .resv_start_op = ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_GET + 1, .mcgrps = ethtool_nl_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_nl_mcgrps), .sock_priv_size = sizeof(struct ethnl_sock_priv), .sock_priv_destroy = ethnl_sock_priv_destroy, }; /* module setup */ static int __init ethnl_init(void) { int ret; ret = genl_register_family(&ethtool_genl_family); if (WARN(ret < 0, "ethtool: genetlink family registration failed")) return ret; ethnl_ok = true; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ethnl_netdev_notifier); WARN(ret < 0, "ethtool: net device notifier registration failed"); return ret; } subsys_initcall(ethnl_init);
173 174 175 175 175 175 175 175 3 172 173 1 61 114 1 1 175 1 33 114 60 60 12 174 113 113 27 29 29 3 26 90 54 44 27 31 1 29 31 17 17 10 2 8 1 21 21 17 4 16 16 180 41 41 27 27 35 13 117 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Device handling code * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "br_private.h" #define COMMON_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \ NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) const struct nf_br_ops __rcu *nf_br_ops __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_br_ops); /* net device transmit always called with BH disabled */ netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, ETH_HLEN); struct net_bridge_mcast_port *pmctx_null = NULL; struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx = &br->multicast_ctx; struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst; struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst; const struct nf_br_ops *nf_ops; u8 state = BR_STATE_FORWARDING; struct net_bridge_vlan *vlan; const unsigned char *dest; u16 vid = 0; if (unlikely(reason != SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET)) { kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb)); br_tc_skb_miss_set(skb, false); rcu_read_lock(); nf_ops = rcu_dereference(nf_br_ops); if (nf_ops && nf_ops->br_dev_xmit_hook(skb)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(dev, 1, skb->len); br_switchdev_frame_unmark(skb); BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = dev; BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->frag_max_size = 0; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (!br_allowed_ingress(br, br_vlan_group_rcu(br), skb, &vid, &state, &vlan)) goto out; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) && (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_ARP) || eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) && br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED)) { br_do_proxy_suppress_arp(skb, br, vid, NULL); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED) && pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct nd_msg)) && ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { struct nd_msg *msg, _msg; msg = br_is_nd_neigh_msg(skb, &_msg); if (msg) br_do_suppress_nd(skb, br, vid, NULL, msg); } dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) { br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_BROADCAST, false, true, vid); } else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) { if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) { br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true, vid); goto out; } if (br_multicast_rcv(&brmctx, &pmctx_null, vlan, skb, vid)) { kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } mdst = br_mdb_entry_skb_get(brmctx, skb, vid); if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) && br_multicast_querier_exists(brmctx, eth_hdr(skb), mdst)) br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, brmctx, false, true); else br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true, vid); } else if ((dst = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, dest, vid)) != NULL) { br_forward(dst->dst, skb, false, true); } else { br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_UNICAST, false, true, vid); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int br_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); int err; err = br_fdb_hash_init(br); if (err) return err; err = br_mdb_hash_init(br); if (err) { br_fdb_hash_fini(br); return err; } err = br_vlan_init(br); if (err) { br_mdb_hash_fini(br); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); return err; } err = br_multicast_init_stats(br); if (err) { br_vlan_flush(br); br_mdb_hash_fini(br); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); return err; } netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); return 0; } static void br_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); br_multicast_dev_del(br); br_multicast_uninit_stats(br); br_vlan_flush(br); br_mdb_hash_fini(br); br_fdb_hash_fini(br); } static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_update_features(dev); netif_start_queue(dev); br_stp_enable_bridge(br); br_multicast_open(br); if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) br_multicast_join_snoopers(br); return 0; } static void br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) { } static void br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { if (change & IFF_PROMISC) br_manage_promisc(netdev_priv(dev)); } static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); br_stp_disable_bridge(br); br_multicast_stop(br); if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br); netif_stop_queue(dev); return 0; } static int br_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu); /* this flag will be cleared if the MTU was automatically adjusted */ br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MTU_SET_BY_USER, true); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) /* remember the MTU in the rtable for PMTU */ dst_metric_set(&br->fake_rtable.dst, RTAX_MTU, new_mtu); #endif return 0; } /* Allow setting mac address to any valid ethernet address. */ static int br_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct sockaddr *addr = p; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* dev_set_mac_addr() can be called by a master device on bridge's * NETDEV_UNREGISTER, but since it's being destroyed do nothing */ if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) return -EBUSY; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) { /* Mac address will be changed in br_stp_change_bridge_id(). */ br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr->sa_data); } spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); return 0; } static void br_getinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { strscpy(info->driver, "bridge", sizeof(info->driver)); strscpy(info->version, BR_VERSION, sizeof(info->version)); strscpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version)); strscpy(info->bus_info, "N/A", sizeof(info->bus_info)); } static int br_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p; cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; cmd->base.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd; struct net_device *pdev = p->dev; if (!netif_running(pdev) || !netif_oper_up(pdev)) continue; if (__ethtool_get_link_ksettings(pdev, &ecmd)) continue; if (ecmd.base.speed == (__u32)SPEED_UNKNOWN) continue; if (cmd->base.speed == (__u32)SPEED_UNKNOWN || cmd->base.speed < ecmd.base.speed) cmd->base.speed = ecmd.base.speed; } return 0; } static netdev_features_t br_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return br_features_recompute(br, features); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static void br_poll_controller(struct net_device *br_dev) { } static void br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) br_netpoll_disable(p); } static int __br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct netpoll *np; int err; np = kzalloc(sizeof(*p->np), GFP_KERNEL); if (!np) return -ENOMEM; err = __netpoll_setup(np, p->dev); if (err) { kfree(np); return err; } p->np = np; return err; } int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p) { if (!p->br->dev->npinfo) return 0; return __br_netpoll_enable(p); } static int br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p; int err = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (!p->dev) continue; err = __br_netpoll_enable(p); if (err) goto fail; } out: return err; fail: br_netpoll_cleanup(dev); goto out; } void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct netpoll *np = p->np; if (!np) return; p->np = NULL; __netpoll_free(np); } #endif static int br_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return br_add_if(br, slave_dev, extack); } static int br_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); return br_del_if(br, slave_dev); } static int br_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path) { struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; struct net_bridge_port *dst; struct net_bridge *br; if (netif_is_bridge_port(ctx->dev)) return -1; br = netdev_priv(ctx->dev); br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid(br, ctx, path); f = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, ctx->daddr, path->bridge.vlan_id); if (!f) return -1; dst = READ_ONCE(f->dst); if (!dst) return -1; if (br_vlan_fill_forward_path_mode(br, dst, path)) return -1; path->type = DEV_PATH_BRIDGE; path->dev = dst->br->dev; ctx->dev = dst->dev; switch (path->bridge.vlan_mode) { case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_TAG: if (ctx->num_vlans >= ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->vlan)) return -ENOSPC; ctx->vlan[ctx->num_vlans].id = path->bridge.vlan_id; ctx->vlan[ctx->num_vlans].proto = path->bridge.vlan_proto; ctx->num_vlans++; break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG_HW: case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG: ctx->num_vlans--; break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_KEEP: break; } return 0; } static const struct ethtool_ops br_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = br_getinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_link_ksettings = br_get_link_ksettings, }; static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = br_dev_open, .ndo_stop = br_dev_stop, .ndo_init = br_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = br_dev_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = br_dev_xmit, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, .ndo_set_mac_address = br_set_mac_address, .ndo_set_rx_mode = br_dev_set_multicast_list, .ndo_change_rx_flags = br_dev_change_rx_flags, .ndo_change_mtu = br_change_mtu, .ndo_siocdevprivate = br_dev_siocdevprivate, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_netpoll_setup = br_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = br_netpoll_cleanup, .ndo_poll_controller = br_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_add_slave = br_add_slave, .ndo_del_slave = br_del_slave, .ndo_fix_features = br_fix_features, .ndo_fdb_add = br_fdb_add, .ndo_fdb_del = br_fdb_delete, .ndo_fdb_del_bulk = br_fdb_delete_bulk, .ndo_fdb_dump = br_fdb_dump, .ndo_fdb_get = br_fdb_get, .ndo_mdb_add = br_mdb_add, .ndo_mdb_del = br_mdb_del, .ndo_mdb_del_bulk = br_mdb_del_bulk, .ndo_mdb_dump = br_mdb_dump, .ndo_mdb_get = br_mdb_get, .ndo_bridge_getlink = br_getlink, .ndo_bridge_setlink = br_setlink, .ndo_bridge_dellink = br_dellink, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_fill_forward_path = br_fill_forward_path, }; static const struct device_type br_type = { .name = "bridge", }; void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); eth_hw_addr_random(dev); ether_setup(dev); dev->netdev_ops = &br_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->ethtool_ops = &br_ethtool_ops; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &br_type); dev->priv_flags = IFF_EBRIDGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; dev->hw_features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; dev->vlan_features = COMMON_FEATURES; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; br->dev = dev; spin_lock_init(&br->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&br->port_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->fdb_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->frame_type_list); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MRP) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->mrp_list); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_CFM) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->mep_list); #endif spin_lock_init(&br->hash_lock); br->bridge_id.prio[0] = 0x80; br->bridge_id.prio[1] = 0x00; ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, eth_stp_addr); br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP; br->group_fwd_mask = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT; br->group_fwd_mask_required = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT; br->designated_root = br->bridge_id; br->bridge_max_age = br->max_age = 20 * HZ; br->bridge_hello_time = br->hello_time = 2 * HZ; br->bridge_forward_delay = br->forward_delay = 15 * HZ; br->bridge_ageing_time = br->ageing_time = BR_DEFAULT_AGEING_TIME; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; br_netfilter_rtable_init(br); br_stp_timer_init(br); br_multicast_init(br); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&br->gc_work, br_fdb_cleanup); }
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2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. * */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include "debug.h" #include "ntfs.h" #include "ntfs_fs.h" // clang-format off const struct cpu_str NAME_MFT = { 4, 0, { '$', 'M', 'F', 'T' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_MIRROR = { 8, 0, { '$', 'M', 'F', 'T', 'M', 'i', 'r', 'r' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_LOGFILE = { 8, 0, { '$', 'L', 'o', 'g', 'F', 'i', 'l', 'e' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_VOLUME = { 7, 0, { '$', 'V', 'o', 'l', 'u', 'm', 'e' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_ATTRDEF = { 8, 0, { '$', 'A', 't', 't', 'r', 'D', 'e', 'f' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_ROOT = { 1, 0, { '.' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_BITMAP = { 7, 0, { '$', 'B', 'i', 't', 'm', 'a', 'p' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_BOOT = { 5, 0, { '$', 'B', 'o', 'o', 't' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_BADCLUS = { 8, 0, { '$', 'B', 'a', 'd', 'C', 'l', 'u', 's' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_QUOTA = { 6, 0, { '$', 'Q', 'u', 'o', 't', 'a' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_SECURE = { 7, 0, { '$', 'S', 'e', 'c', 'u', 'r', 'e' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_UPCASE = { 7, 0, { '$', 'U', 'p', 'C', 'a', 's', 'e' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_EXTEND = { 7, 0, { '$', 'E', 'x', 't', 'e', 'n', 'd' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_OBJID = { 6, 0, { '$', 'O', 'b', 'j', 'I', 'd' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_REPARSE = { 8, 0, { '$', 'R', 'e', 'p', 'a', 'r', 's', 'e' }, }; const struct cpu_str NAME_USNJRNL = { 8, 0, { '$', 'U', 's', 'n', 'J', 'r', 'n', 'l' }, }; const __le16 BAD_NAME[4] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('B'), cpu_to_le16('a'), cpu_to_le16('d'), }; const __le16 I30_NAME[4] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('I'), cpu_to_le16('3'), cpu_to_le16('0'), }; const __le16 SII_NAME[4] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('S'), cpu_to_le16('I'), cpu_to_le16('I'), }; const __le16 SDH_NAME[4] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('S'), cpu_to_le16('D'), cpu_to_le16('H'), }; const __le16 SDS_NAME[4] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('S'), cpu_to_le16('D'), cpu_to_le16('S'), }; const __le16 SO_NAME[2] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('O'), }; const __le16 SQ_NAME[2] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('Q'), }; const __le16 SR_NAME[2] = { cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('R'), }; #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS const __le16 WOF_NAME[17] = { cpu_to_le16('W'), cpu_to_le16('o'), cpu_to_le16('f'), cpu_to_le16('C'), cpu_to_le16('o'), cpu_to_le16('m'), cpu_to_le16('p'), cpu_to_le16('r'), cpu_to_le16('e'), cpu_to_le16('s'), cpu_to_le16('s'), cpu_to_le16('e'), cpu_to_le16('d'), cpu_to_le16('D'), cpu_to_le16('a'), cpu_to_le16('t'), cpu_to_le16('a'), }; #endif static const __le16 CON_NAME[3] = { cpu_to_le16('C'), cpu_to_le16('O'), cpu_to_le16('N'), }; static const __le16 NUL_NAME[3] = { cpu_to_le16('N'), cpu_to_le16('U'), cpu_to_le16('L'), }; static const __le16 AUX_NAME[3] = { cpu_to_le16('A'), cpu_to_le16('U'), cpu_to_le16('X'), }; static const __le16 PRN_NAME[3] = { cpu_to_le16('P'), cpu_to_le16('R'), cpu_to_le16('N'), }; static const __le16 COM_NAME[3] = { cpu_to_le16('C'), cpu_to_le16('O'), cpu_to_le16('M'), }; static const __le16 LPT_NAME[3] = { cpu_to_le16('L'), cpu_to_le16('P'), cpu_to_le16('T'), }; // clang-format on /* * ntfs_fix_pre_write - Insert fixups into @rhdr before writing to disk. */ bool ntfs_fix_pre_write(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes) { u16 *fixup, *ptr; u16 sample; u16 fo = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_off); u16 fn = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_num); if ((fo & 1) || fo + fn * sizeof(short) > SECTOR_SIZE || !fn-- || fn * SECTOR_SIZE > bytes) { return false; } /* Get fixup pointer. */ fixup = Add2Ptr(rhdr, fo); if (*fixup >= 0x7FFF) *fixup = 1; else *fixup += 1; sample = *fixup; ptr = Add2Ptr(rhdr, SECTOR_SIZE - sizeof(short)); while (fn--) { *++fixup = *ptr; *ptr = sample; ptr += SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(short); } return true; } /* * ntfs_fix_post_read - Remove fixups after reading from disk. * * Return: < 0 if error, 0 if ok, 1 if need to update fixups. */ int ntfs_fix_post_read(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes, bool simple) { int ret; u16 *fixup, *ptr; u16 sample, fo, fn; fo = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_off); fn = simple ? ((bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 1) : le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_num); /* Check errors. */ if ((fo & 1) || fo + fn * sizeof(short) > SECTOR_SIZE || !fn-- || fn * SECTOR_SIZE > bytes) { return -E_NTFS_CORRUPT; } /* Get fixup pointer. */ fixup = Add2Ptr(rhdr, fo); sample = *fixup; ptr = Add2Ptr(rhdr, SECTOR_SIZE - sizeof(short)); ret = 0; while (fn--) { /* Test current word. */ if (*ptr != sample) { /* Fixup does not match! Is it serious error? */ ret = -E_NTFS_FIXUP; } /* Replace fixup. */ *ptr = *++fixup; ptr += SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(short); } return ret; } /* * ntfs_extend_init - Load $Extend file. */ int ntfs_extend_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { int err; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct inode *inode, *inode2; struct MFT_REF ref; if (sbi->volume.major_ver < 3) { ntfs_notice(sb, "Skip $Extend 'cause NTFS version"); return 0; } ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_EXTEND); ref.high = 0; ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_EXTEND); inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_EXTEND); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { err = PTR_ERR(inode); ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Extend (%d).", err); inode = NULL; goto out; } /* If ntfs_iget5() reads from disk it never returns bad inode. */ if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Try to find $ObjId */ inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_OBJID, NULL); if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { if (is_bad_inode(inode2)) { iput(inode2); } else { sbi->objid.ni = ntfs_i(inode2); sbi->objid_no = inode2->i_ino; } } /* Try to find $Quota */ inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_QUOTA, NULL); if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { sbi->quota_no = inode2->i_ino; iput(inode2); } /* Try to find $Reparse */ inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_REPARSE, NULL); if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { sbi->reparse.ni = ntfs_i(inode2); sbi->reparse_no = inode2->i_ino; } /* Try to find $UsnJrnl */ inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_USNJRNL, NULL); if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { sbi->usn_jrnl_no = inode2->i_ino; iput(inode2); } err = 0; out: iput(inode); return err; } int ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; bool initialized = false; struct MFT_REF ref; struct inode *inode; /* Check for 4GB. */ if (ni->vfs_inode.i_size >= 0x100000000ull) { ntfs_err(sb, "\x24LogFile is large than 4G."); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } sbi->flags |= NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING; ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_MFT); ref.high = 0; ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(1); inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); if (IS_ERR(inode)) inode = NULL; if (!inode) { /* Try to use MFT copy. */ u64 t64 = sbi->mft.lbo; sbi->mft.lbo = sbi->mft.lbo2; inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); sbi->mft.lbo = t64; if (IS_ERR(inode)) inode = NULL; } if (!inode) { err = -EINVAL; ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFT."); goto out; } sbi->mft.ni = ntfs_i(inode); /* LogFile should not contains attribute list. */ err = ni_load_all_mi(sbi->mft.ni); if (!err) err = log_replay(ni, &initialized); iput(inode); sbi->mft.ni = NULL; sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY) { err = 0; goto out; } if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !initialized) goto out; /* Fill LogFile by '-1' if it is initialized. */ err = ntfs_bio_fill_1(sbi, &ni->file.run); out: sbi->flags &= ~NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING; return err; } /* * ntfs_look_for_free_space - Look for a free space in bitmap. */ int ntfs_look_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len, enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt) { int err; CLST alen; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; size_t alcn, zlen, zeroes, zlcn, zlen2, ztrim, new_zlen; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); if (opt & ALLOCATE_MFT) { zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); if (!zlen) { err = ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); if (err) goto up_write; zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); } if (!zlen) { ntfs_err(sbi->sb, "no free space to extend mft"); err = -ENOSPC; goto up_write; } lcn = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); alen = min_t(CLST, len, zlen); wnd_zone_set(wnd, lcn + alen, zlen - alen); err = wnd_set_used(wnd, lcn, alen); if (err) goto up_write; alcn = lcn; goto space_found; } /* * 'Cause cluster 0 is always used this value means that we should use * cached value of 'next_free_lcn' to improve performance. */ if (!lcn) lcn = sbi->used.next_free_lcn; if (lcn >= wnd->nbits) lcn = 0; alen = wnd_find(wnd, len, lcn, BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED, &alcn); if (alen) goto space_found; /* Try to use clusters from MftZone. */ zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); zeroes = wnd_zeroes(wnd); /* Check too big request */ if (len > zeroes + zlen || zlen <= NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE) { err = -ENOSPC; goto up_write; } /* How many clusters to cat from zone. */ zlcn = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); zlen2 = zlen >> 1; ztrim = clamp_val(len, zlen2, zlen); new_zlen = max_t(size_t, zlen - ztrim, NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE); wnd_zone_set(wnd, zlcn, new_zlen); /* Allocate continues clusters. */ alen = wnd_find(wnd, len, 0, BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED | BITMAP_FIND_FULL, &alcn); if (!alen) { err = -ENOSPC; goto up_write; } space_found: err = 0; *new_len = alen; *new_lcn = alcn; ntfs_unmap_meta(sb, alcn, alen); /* Set hint for next requests. */ if (!(opt & ALLOCATE_MFT)) sbi->used.next_free_lcn = alcn + alen; up_write: up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); return err; } /* * ntfs_check_for_free_space * * Check if it is possible to allocate 'clen' clusters and 'mlen' Mft records */ bool ntfs_check_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST clen, CLST mlen) { size_t free, zlen, avail; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd; wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; down_read_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); free = wnd_zeroes(wnd); zlen = min_t(size_t, NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE, wnd_zone_len(wnd)); up_read(&wnd->rw_lock); if (free < zlen + clen) return false; avail = free - (zlen + clen); wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; down_read_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT); free = wnd_zeroes(wnd); zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); up_read(&wnd->rw_lock); if (free >= zlen + mlen) return true; return avail >= bytes_to_cluster(sbi, mlen << sbi->record_bits); } /* * ntfs_extend_mft - Allocate additional MFT records. * * sbi->mft.bitmap is locked for write. * * NOTE: recursive: * ntfs_look_free_mft -> * ntfs_extend_mft -> * attr_set_size -> * ni_insert_nonresident -> * ni_insert_attr -> * ni_ins_attr_ext -> * ntfs_look_free_mft -> * ntfs_extend_mft * * To avoid recursive always allocate space for two new MFT records * see attrib.c: "at least two MFT to avoid recursive loop". */ static int ntfs_extend_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { int err; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->mft.ni; size_t new_mft_total; u64 new_mft_bytes, new_bitmap_bytes; struct ATTRIB *attr; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; new_mft_total = ALIGN(wnd->nbits + NTFS_MFT_INCREASE_STEP, 128); new_mft_bytes = (u64)new_mft_total << sbi->record_bits; /* Step 1: Resize $MFT::DATA. */ down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, new_mft_bytes, NULL, false, &attr); if (err) { up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); goto out; } attr->nres.valid_size = attr->nres.data_size; new_mft_total = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size) >> sbi->record_bits; ni->mi.dirty = true; /* Step 2: Resize $MFT::BITMAP. */ new_bitmap_bytes = ntfs3_bitmap_size(new_mft_total); err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, NULL, 0, &sbi->mft.bitmap.run, new_bitmap_bytes, &new_bitmap_bytes, true, NULL); /* Refresh MFT Zone if necessary. */ down_write_nested(&sbi->used.bitmap.rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); up_write(&sbi->used.bitmap.rw_lock); up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); if (err) goto out; err = wnd_extend(wnd, new_mft_total); if (err) goto out; ntfs_clear_mft_tail(sbi, sbi->mft.used, new_mft_total); err = _ni_write_inode(&ni->vfs_inode, 0); out: return err; } /* * ntfs_look_free_mft - Look for a free MFT record. */ int ntfs_look_free_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST *rno, bool mft, struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode **mi) { int err = 0; size_t zbit, zlen, from, to, fr; size_t mft_total; struct MFT_REF ref; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; u32 ir; static_assert(sizeof(sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap) * 8 >= MFT_REC_FREE - MFT_REC_RESERVED); if (!mft) down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT); zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); /* Always reserve space for MFT. */ if (zlen) { if (mft) { zbit = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); *rno = zbit; wnd_zone_set(wnd, zbit + 1, zlen - 1); } goto found; } /* No MFT zone. Find the nearest to '0' free MFT. */ if (!wnd_find(wnd, 1, MFT_REC_FREE, 0, &zbit)) { /* Resize MFT */ mft_total = wnd->nbits; err = ntfs_extend_mft(sbi); if (!err) { zbit = mft_total; goto reserve_mft; } if (!mft || MFT_REC_FREE == sbi->mft.next_reserved) goto out; err = 0; /* * Look for free record reserved area [11-16) == * [MFT_REC_RESERVED, MFT_REC_FREE ) MFT bitmap always * marks it as used. */ if (!sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap) { /* Once per session create internal bitmap for 5 bits. */ sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap = 0xFF; ref.high = 0; for (ir = MFT_REC_RESERVED; ir < MFT_REC_FREE; ir++) { struct inode *i; struct ntfs_inode *ni; struct MFT_REC *mrec; ref.low = cpu_to_le32(ir); ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(ir); i = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); if (IS_ERR(i)) { next: ntfs_notice( sb, "Invalid reserved record %x", ref.low); continue; } if (is_bad_inode(i)) { iput(i); goto next; } ni = ntfs_i(i); mrec = ni->mi.mrec; if (!is_rec_base(mrec)) goto next; if (mrec->hard_links) goto next; if (!ni_std(ni)) goto next; if (ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL)) goto next; __clear_bit(ir - MFT_REC_RESERVED, &sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap); } } /* Scan 5 bits for zero. Bit 0 == MFT_REC_RESERVED */ zbit = find_next_zero_bit(&sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap, MFT_REC_FREE, MFT_REC_RESERVED); if (zbit >= MFT_REC_FREE) { sbi->mft.next_reserved = MFT_REC_FREE; goto out; } zlen = 1; sbi->mft.next_reserved = zbit; } else { reserve_mft: zlen = zbit == MFT_REC_FREE ? (MFT_REC_USER - MFT_REC_FREE) : 4; if (zbit + zlen > wnd->nbits) zlen = wnd->nbits - zbit; while (zlen > 1 && !wnd_is_free(wnd, zbit, zlen)) zlen -= 1; /* [zbit, zbit + zlen) will be used for MFT itself. */ from = sbi->mft.used; if (from < zbit) from = zbit; to = zbit + zlen; if (from < to) { ntfs_clear_mft_tail(sbi, from, to); sbi->mft.used = to; } } if (mft) { *rno = zbit; zbit += 1; zlen -= 1; } wnd_zone_set(wnd, zbit, zlen); found: if (!mft) { /* The request to get record for general purpose. */ if (sbi->mft.next_free < MFT_REC_USER) sbi->mft.next_free = MFT_REC_USER; for (;;) { if (sbi->mft.next_free >= sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits) { } else if (!wnd_find(wnd, 1, MFT_REC_USER, 0, &fr)) { sbi->mft.next_free = sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits; } else { *rno = fr; sbi->mft.next_free = *rno + 1; break; } err = ntfs_extend_mft(sbi); if (err) goto out; } } if (ni && !ni_add_subrecord(ni, *rno, mi)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* We have found a record that are not reserved for next MFT. */ if (*rno >= MFT_REC_FREE) wnd_set_used(wnd, *rno, 1); else if (*rno >= MFT_REC_RESERVED && sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap_inited) __set_bit(*rno - MFT_REC_RESERVED, &sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap); out: if (!mft) up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); return err; } /* * ntfs_mark_rec_free - Mark record as free. * is_mft - true if we are changing MFT */ void ntfs_mark_rec_free(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, bool is_mft) { struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; if (!is_mft) down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT); if (rno >= wnd->nbits) goto out; if (rno >= MFT_REC_FREE) { if (!wnd_is_used(wnd, rno, 1)) ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); else wnd_set_free(wnd, rno, 1); } else if (rno >= MFT_REC_RESERVED && sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap_inited) { __clear_bit(rno - MFT_REC_RESERVED, &sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap); } if (rno < wnd_zone_bit(wnd)) wnd_zone_set(wnd, rno, 1); else if (rno < sbi->mft.next_free && rno >= MFT_REC_USER) sbi->mft.next_free = rno; out: if (!is_mft) up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); } /* * ntfs_clear_mft_tail - Format empty records [from, to). * * sbi->mft.bitmap is locked for write. */ int ntfs_clear_mft_tail(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, size_t from, size_t to) { int err; u32 rs; u64 vbo; struct runs_tree *run; struct ntfs_inode *ni; if (from >= to) return 0; rs = sbi->record_size; ni = sbi->mft.ni; run = &ni->file.run; down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); vbo = (u64)from * rs; for (; from < to; from++, vbo += rs) { struct ntfs_buffers nb; err = ntfs_get_bh(sbi, run, vbo, rs, &nb); if (err) goto out; err = ntfs_write_bh(sbi, &sbi->new_rec->rhdr, &nb, 0); nb_put(&nb); if (err) goto out; } out: sbi->mft.used = from; up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); return err; } /* * ntfs_refresh_zone - Refresh MFT zone. * * sbi->used.bitmap is locked for rw. * sbi->mft.bitmap is locked for write. * sbi->mft.ni->file.run_lock for write. */ int ntfs_refresh_zone(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { CLST lcn, vcn, len; size_t lcn_s, zlen; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->mft.ni; /* Do not change anything unless we have non empty MFT zone. */ if (wnd_zone_len(wnd)) return 0; vcn = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, (u64)sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits << sbi->record_bits); if (!run_lookup_entry(&ni->file.run, vcn - 1, &lcn, &len, NULL)) lcn = SPARSE_LCN; /* We should always find Last Lcn for MFT. */ if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) return -EINVAL; lcn_s = lcn + 1; /* Try to allocate clusters after last MFT run. */ zlen = wnd_find(wnd, sbi->zone_max, lcn_s, 0, &lcn_s); wnd_zone_set(wnd, lcn_s, zlen); return 0; } /* * ntfs_update_mftmirr - Update $MFTMirr data. */ void ntfs_update_mftmirr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, int wait) { int err; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; u32 blocksize, bytes; sector_t block1, block2; /* * sb can be NULL here. In this case sbi->flags should be 0 too. */ if (!sb || !(sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR) || unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(sb))) return; blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; bytes = sbi->mft.recs_mirr << sbi->record_bits; block1 = sbi->mft.lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; block2 = sbi->mft.lbo2 >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; for (; bytes >= blocksize; bytes -= blocksize) { struct buffer_head *bh1, *bh2; bh1 = sb_bread(sb, block1++); if (!bh1) return; bh2 = sb_getblk(sb, block2++); if (!bh2) { put_bh(bh1); return; } if (buffer_locked(bh2)) __wait_on_buffer(bh2); lock_buffer(bh2); memcpy(bh2->b_data, bh1->b_data, blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh2); mark_buffer_dirty(bh2); unlock_buffer(bh2); put_bh(bh1); bh1 = NULL; err = wait ? sync_dirty_buffer(bh2) : 0; put_bh(bh2); if (err) return; } sbi->flags &= ~NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR; } /* * ntfs_bad_inode * * Marks inode as bad and marks fs as 'dirty' */ void ntfs_bad_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *hint) { struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; ntfs_inode_err(inode, "%s", hint); make_bad_inode(inode); ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); } /* * ntfs_set_state * * Mount: ntfs_set_state(NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY) * Umount: ntfs_set_state(NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR) * NTFS error: ntfs_set_state(NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR) */ int ntfs_set_state(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS dirty) { int err; struct ATTRIB *attr; struct VOLUME_INFO *info; struct mft_inode *mi; struct ntfs_inode *ni; __le16 info_flags; /* * Do not change state if fs was real_dirty. * Do not change state if fs already dirty(clear). * Do not change any thing if mounted read only. */ if (sbi->volume.real_dirty || sb_rdonly(sbi->sb)) return 0; /* Check cached value. */ if ((dirty == NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR ? 0 : VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) == (sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY)) return 0; ni = sbi->volume.ni; if (!ni) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_DIRTY); attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_VOL_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi); if (!attr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } info = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_VOLUME_INFO); if (!info) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } info_flags = info->flags; switch (dirty) { case NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR: ntfs_notice(sbi->sb, "Mark volume as dirty due to NTFS errors"); sbi->volume.real_dirty = true; fallthrough; case NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY: info->flags |= VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY; break; case NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR: info->flags &= ~VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY; break; } /* Cache current volume flags. */ if (info_flags != info->flags) { sbi->volume.flags = info->flags; mi->dirty = true; } err = 0; out: ni_unlock(ni); if (err) return err; mark_inode_dirty_sync(&ni->vfs_inode); /* verify(!ntfs_update_mftmirr()); */ /* write mft record on disk. */ err = _ni_write_inode(&ni->vfs_inode, 1); return err; } /* * security_hash - Calculates a hash of security descriptor. */ static inline __le32 security_hash(const void *sd, size_t bytes) { u32 hash = 0; const __le32 *ptr = sd; bytes >>= 2; while (bytes--) hash = ((hash >> 0x1D) | (hash << 3)) + le32_to_cpu(*ptr++); return cpu_to_le32(hash); } /* * simple wrapper for sb_bread_unmovable. */ struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) { struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; struct buffer_head *bh; if (unlikely(block >= sbi->volume.blocks)) { /* prevent generic message "attempt to access beyond end of device" */ ntfs_err(sb, "try to read out of volume at offset 0x%llx", (u64)block << sb->s_blocksize_bits); return NULL; } bh = sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block); if (bh) return bh; ntfs_err(sb, "failed to read volume at offset 0x%llx", (u64)block << sb->s_blocksize_bits); return NULL; } int ntfs_sb_read(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, void *buffer) { struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; u64 block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; u32 off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); u32 op = blocksize - off; for (; bytes; block += 1, off = 0, op = blocksize) { struct buffer_head *bh = __bread(bdev, block, blocksize); if (!bh) return -EIO; if (op > bytes) op = bytes; memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + off, op); put_bh(bh); bytes -= op; buffer = Add2Ptr(buffer, op); } return 0; } int ntfs_sb_write(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, const void *buf, int wait) { u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; sector_t block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; u32 off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); u32 op = blocksize - off; struct buffer_head *bh; if (!wait && (sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)) wait = 1; for (; bytes; block += 1, off = 0, op = blocksize) { if (op > bytes) op = bytes; if (op < blocksize) { bh = __bread(bdev, block, blocksize); if (!bh) { ntfs_err(sb, "failed to read block %llx", (u64)block); return -EIO; } } else { bh = __getblk(bdev, block, blocksize); if (!bh) return -ENOMEM; } if (buffer_locked(bh)) __wait_on_buffer(bh); lock_buffer(bh); if (buf) { memcpy(bh->b_data + off, buf, op); buf = Add2Ptr(buf, op); } else { memset(bh->b_data + off, -1, op); } set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); if (wait) { int err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh); if (err) { ntfs_err( sb, "failed to sync buffer at block %llx, error %d", (u64)block, err); put_bh(bh); return err; } } put_bh(bh); bytes -= op; } return 0; } int ntfs_sb_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, const void *buf, size_t bytes, int sync) { struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; u32 off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; CLST lcn, clen, vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits, vcn_next; u64 lbo, len; size_t idx; if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx)) return -ENOENT; if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) return -EINVAL; lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; for (;;) { u32 op = min_t(u64, len, bytes); int err = ntfs_sb_write(sb, lbo, op, buf, sync); if (err) return err; bytes -= op; if (!bytes) break; vcn_next = vcn + clen; if (!run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || vcn != vcn_next) return -ENOENT; if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) return -EINVAL; if (buf) buf = Add2Ptr(buf, op); lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits); len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits); } return 0; } struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo) { struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; CLST lcn; u64 lbo; if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vbo >> cluster_bits, &lcn, NULL, NULL)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + (vbo & sbi->cluster_mask); return ntfs_bread(sb, lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); } int ntfs_read_run_nb(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, void *buf, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb) { int err; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; u32 off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; u32 nbh = 0; CLST vcn_next, vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; CLST lcn, clen; u64 lbo, len; size_t idx; struct buffer_head *bh; if (!run) { /* First reading of $Volume + $MFTMirr + $LogFile goes here. */ if (vbo > MFT_REC_VOL * sbi->record_size) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } /* Use absolute boot's 'MFTCluster' to read record. */ lbo = vbo + sbi->mft.lbo; len = sbi->record_size; } else if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx)) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } else { if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; } off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); if (nb) { nb->off = off; nb->bytes = bytes; } for (;;) { u32 len32 = len >= bytes ? bytes : len; sector_t block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; do { u32 op = blocksize - off; if (op > len32) op = len32; bh = ntfs_bread(sb, block); if (!bh) { err = -EIO; goto out; } if (buf) { memcpy(buf, bh->b_data + off, op); buf = Add2Ptr(buf, op); } if (!nb) { put_bh(bh); } else if (nbh >= ARRAY_SIZE(nb->bh)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } else { nb->bh[nbh++] = bh; nb->nbufs = nbh; } bytes -= op; if (!bytes) return 0; len32 -= op; block += 1; off = 0; } while (len32); vcn_next = vcn + clen; if (!run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || vcn != vcn_next) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits); len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits); } out: if (!nbh) return err; while (nbh) { put_bh(nb->bh[--nbh]); nb->bh[nbh] = NULL; } nb->nbufs = 0; return err; } /* * ntfs_read_bh * * Return: < 0 if error, 0 if ok, -E_NTFS_FIXUP if need to update fixups. */ int ntfs_read_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb) { int err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, run, vbo, rhdr, bytes, nb); if (err) return err; return ntfs_fix_post_read(rhdr, nb->bytes, true); } int ntfs_get_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; CLST vcn_next, vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; u32 off; u32 nbh = 0; CLST lcn, clen; u64 lbo, len; size_t idx; nb->bytes = bytes; if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx)) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; nb->off = off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); for (;;) { u32 len32 = min_t(u64, len, bytes); sector_t block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; do { u32 op; struct buffer_head *bh; if (nbh >= ARRAY_SIZE(nb->bh)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } op = blocksize - off; if (op > len32) op = len32; if (op == blocksize) { bh = sb_getblk(sb, block); if (!bh) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (buffer_locked(bh)) __wait_on_buffer(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { bh = ntfs_bread(sb, block); if (!bh) { err = -EIO; goto out; } } nb->bh[nbh++] = bh; bytes -= op; if (!bytes) { nb->nbufs = nbh; return 0; } block += 1; len32 -= op; off = 0; } while (len32); vcn_next = vcn + clen; if (!run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || vcn != vcn_next) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits); len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits); } out: while (nbh) { put_bh(nb->bh[--nbh]); nb->bh[nbh] = NULL; } nb->nbufs = 0; return err; } int ntfs_write_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, struct ntfs_buffers *nb, int sync) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; u32 block_size = sb->s_blocksize; u32 bytes = nb->bytes; u32 off = nb->off; u16 fo = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_off); u16 fn = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_num); u32 idx; __le16 *fixup; __le16 sample; if ((fo & 1) || fo + fn * sizeof(short) > SECTOR_SIZE || !fn-- || fn * SECTOR_SIZE > bytes) { return -EINVAL; } for (idx = 0; bytes && idx < nb->nbufs; idx += 1, off = 0) { u32 op = block_size - off; char *bh_data; struct buffer_head *bh = nb->bh[idx]; __le16 *ptr, *end_data; if (op > bytes) op = bytes; if (buffer_locked(bh)) __wait_on_buffer(bh); lock_buffer(bh); bh_data = bh->b_data + off; end_data = Add2Ptr(bh_data, op); memcpy(bh_data, rhdr, op); if (!idx) { u16 t16; fixup = Add2Ptr(bh_data, fo); sample = *fixup; t16 = le16_to_cpu(sample); if (t16 >= 0x7FFF) { sample = *fixup = cpu_to_le16(1); } else { sample = cpu_to_le16(t16 + 1); *fixup = sample; } *(__le16 *)Add2Ptr(rhdr, fo) = sample; } ptr = Add2Ptr(bh_data, SECTOR_SIZE - sizeof(short)); do { *++fixup = *ptr; *ptr = sample; ptr += SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(short); } while (ptr < end_data); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); if (sync) { int err2 = sync_dirty_buffer(bh); if (!err && err2) err = err2; } bytes -= op; rhdr = Add2Ptr(rhdr, op); } return err; } /* * ntfs_bio_pages - Read/write pages from/to disk. */ int ntfs_bio_pages(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, struct page **pages, u32 nr_pages, u64 vbo, u32 bytes, enum req_op op) { int err = 0; struct bio *new, *bio = NULL; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; struct page *page; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; CLST lcn, clen, vcn, vcn_next; u32 add, off, page_idx; u64 lbo, len; size_t run_idx; struct blk_plug plug; if (!bytes) return 0; blk_start_plug(&plug); /* Align vbo and bytes to be 512 bytes aligned. */ lbo = (vbo + bytes + 511) & ~511ull; vbo = vbo & ~511ull; bytes = lbo - vbo; vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &run_idx)) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; page_idx = 0; page = pages[0]; for (;;) { lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; new_bio: new = bio_alloc(bdev, nr_pages - page_idx, op, GFP_NOFS); if (bio) { bio_chain(bio, new); submit_bio(bio); } bio = new; bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = lbo >> 9; while (len) { off = vbo & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); add = off + len > PAGE_SIZE ? (PAGE_SIZE - off) : len; if (bio_add_page(bio, page, add, off) < add) goto new_bio; if (bytes <= add) goto out; bytes -= add; vbo += add; if (add + off == PAGE_SIZE) { page_idx += 1; if (WARN_ON(page_idx >= nr_pages)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } page = pages[page_idx]; } if (len <= add) break; len -= add; lbo += add; } vcn_next = vcn + clen; if (!run_get_entry(run, ++run_idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || vcn != vcn_next) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } off = 0; } out: if (bio) { if (!err) err = submit_bio_wait(bio); bio_put(bio); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); return err; } /* * ntfs_bio_fill_1 - Helper for ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(). * * Fill on-disk logfile range by (-1) * this means empty logfile. */ int ntfs_bio_fill_1(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; struct bio *new, *bio = NULL; CLST lcn, clen; u64 lbo, len; size_t run_idx; struct page *fill; void *kaddr; struct blk_plug plug; fill = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!fill) return -ENOMEM; kaddr = kmap_atomic(fill); memset(kaddr, -1, PAGE_SIZE); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); flush_dcache_page(fill); lock_page(fill); if (!run_lookup_entry(run, 0, &lcn, &clen, &run_idx)) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } /* * TODO: Try blkdev_issue_write_same. */ blk_start_plug(&plug); do { lbo = (u64)lcn << cluster_bits; len = (u64)clen << cluster_bits; new_bio: new = bio_alloc(bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, REQ_OP_WRITE, GFP_NOFS); if (bio) { bio_chain(bio, new); submit_bio(bio); } bio = new; bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = lbo >> 9; for (;;) { u32 add = len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len; if (bio_add_page(bio, fill, add, 0) < add) goto new_bio; lbo += add; if (len <= add) break; len -= add; } } while (run_get_entry(run, ++run_idx, NULL, &lcn, &clen)); if (!err) err = submit_bio_wait(bio); bio_put(bio); blk_finish_plug(&plug); out: unlock_page(fill); put_page(fill); return err; } int ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, u64 *lbo, u64 *bytes) { u32 off; CLST lcn, len; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vbo >> cluster_bits, &lcn, &len, NULL)) return -ENOENT; off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; *lbo = lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? -1 : (((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off); *bytes = ((u64)len << cluster_bits) - off; return 0; } struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_inode(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, enum RECORD_FLAG flag) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); struct ntfs_inode *ni; if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ni = ntfs_i(inode); err = mi_format_new(&ni->mi, sbi, rno, flag, false); if (err) goto out; inode->i_ino = rno; if (insert_inode_locked(inode) < 0) { err = -EIO; goto out; } out: if (err) { make_bad_inode(inode); iput(inode); ni = ERR_PTR(err); } return ni; } /* * O:BAG:BAD:(A;OICI;FA;;;WD) * Owner S-1-5-32-544 (Administrators) * Group S-1-5-32-544 (Administrators) * ACE: allow S-1-1-0 (Everyone) with FILE_ALL_ACCESS */ const u8 s_default_security[] __aligned(8) = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x04, 0x80, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x14, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, }; static_assert(sizeof(s_default_security) == 0x50); static inline u32 sid_length(const struct SID *sid) { return struct_size(sid, SubAuthority, sid->SubAuthorityCount); } /* * is_acl_valid * * Thanks Mark Harmstone for idea. */ static bool is_acl_valid(const struct ACL *acl, u32 len) { const struct ACE_HEADER *ace; u32 i; u16 ace_count, ace_size; if (acl->AclRevision != ACL_REVISION && acl->AclRevision != ACL_REVISION_DS) { /* * This value should be ACL_REVISION, unless the ACL contains an * object-specific ACE, in which case this value must be ACL_REVISION_DS. * All ACEs in an ACL must be at the same revision level. */ return false; } if (acl->Sbz1) return false; if (le16_to_cpu(acl->AclSize) > len) return false; if (acl->Sbz2) return false; len -= sizeof(struct ACL); ace = (struct ACE_HEADER *)&acl[1]; ace_count = le16_to_cpu(acl->AceCount); for (i = 0; i < ace_count; i++) { if (len < sizeof(struct ACE_HEADER)) return false; ace_size = le16_to_cpu(ace->AceSize); if (len < ace_size) return false; len -= ace_size; ace = Add2Ptr(ace, ace_size); } return true; } bool is_sd_valid(const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 len) { u32 sd_owner, sd_group, sd_sacl, sd_dacl; if (len < sizeof(struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE)) return false; if (sd->Revision != 1) return false; if (sd->Sbz1) return false; if (!(sd->Control & SE_SELF_RELATIVE)) return false; sd_owner = le32_to_cpu(sd->Owner); if (sd_owner) { const struct SID *owner = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_owner); if (sd_owner + offsetof(struct SID, SubAuthority) > len) return false; if (owner->Revision != 1) return false; if (sd_owner + sid_length(owner) > len) return false; } sd_group = le32_to_cpu(sd->Group); if (sd_group) { const struct SID *group = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_group); if (sd_group + offsetof(struct SID, SubAuthority) > len) return false; if (group->Revision != 1) return false; if (sd_group + sid_length(group) > len) return false; } sd_sacl = le32_to_cpu(sd->Sacl); if (sd_sacl) { const struct ACL *sacl = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_sacl); if (sd_sacl + sizeof(struct ACL) > len) return false; if (!is_acl_valid(sacl, len - sd_sacl)) return false; } sd_dacl = le32_to_cpu(sd->Dacl); if (sd_dacl) { const struct ACL *dacl = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_dacl); if (sd_dacl + sizeof(struct ACL) > len) return false; if (!is_acl_valid(dacl, len - sd_dacl)) return false; } return true; } /* * ntfs_security_init - Load and parse $Secure. */ int ntfs_security_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { int err; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct inode *inode; struct ntfs_inode *ni; struct MFT_REF ref; struct ATTRIB *attr; struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; u64 sds_size; size_t off; struct NTFS_DE *ne; struct NTFS_DE_SII *sii_e; struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_sii = NULL; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sii; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sdh; struct ntfs_index *indx_sdh = &sbi->security.index_sdh; struct ntfs_index *indx_sii = &sbi->security.index_sii; ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_SECURE); ref.high = 0; ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_SECURE); inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_SECURE); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { err = PTR_ERR(inode); ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Secure (%d).", err); inode = NULL; goto out; } ni = ntfs_i(inode); le = NULL; attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SDH_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SDH_NAME), NULL, NULL); if (!attr || !(root_sdh = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT))) || root_sdh->type != ATTR_ZERO || root_sdh->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_SECURITY_HASH || offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr) + le32_to_cpu(root_sdh->ihdr.used) > le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size)) { ntfs_err(sb, "$Secure::$SDH is corrupted."); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = indx_init(indx_sdh, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SDH); if (err) { ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to initialize $Secure::$SDH (%d).", err); goto out; } attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SII_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SII_NAME), NULL, NULL); if (!attr || !(root_sii = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT))) || root_sii->type != ATTR_ZERO || root_sii->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINT || offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr) + le32_to_cpu(root_sii->ihdr.used) > le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size)) { ntfs_err(sb, "$Secure::$SII is corrupted."); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = indx_init(indx_sii, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SII); if (err) { ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to initialize $Secure::$SII (%d).", err); goto out; } fnd_sii = fnd_get(); if (!fnd_sii) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } sds_size = inode->i_size; /* Find the last valid Id. */ sbi->security.next_id = SECURITY_ID_FIRST; /* Always write new security at the end of bucket. */ sbi->security.next_off = ALIGN(sds_size - SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize, 16); off = 0; ne = NULL; for (;;) { u32 next_id; err = indx_find_raw(indx_sii, ni, root_sii, &ne, &off, fnd_sii); if (err || !ne) break; sii_e = (struct NTFS_DE_SII *)ne; if (le16_to_cpu(ne->view.data_size) < sizeof(sii_e->sec_hdr)) continue; next_id = le32_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_id) + 1; if (next_id >= sbi->security.next_id) sbi->security.next_id = next_id; } sbi->security.ni = ni; inode = NULL; out: iput(inode); fnd_put(fnd_sii); return err; } /* * ntfs_get_security_by_id - Read security descriptor by id. */ int ntfs_get_security_by_id(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 security_id, struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE **sd, size_t *size) { int err; int diff; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->security.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->security.index_sii; void *p = NULL; struct NTFS_DE_SII *sii_e; struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_sii; struct SECURITY_HDR d_security; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sii; u32 t32; *sd = NULL; mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY); fnd_sii = fnd_get(); if (!fnd_sii) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } root_sii = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, NULL); if (!root_sii) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Try to find this SECURITY descriptor in SII indexes. */ err = indx_find(indx, ni, root_sii, &security_id, sizeof(security_id), NULL, &diff, (struct NTFS_DE **)&sii_e, fnd_sii); if (err) goto out; if (diff) goto out; t32 = le32_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_hdr.size); if (t32 < sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (t32 > sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR) + 0x10000) { /* Looks like too big security. 0x10000 - is arbitrary big number. */ err = -EFBIG; goto out; } *size = t32 - sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR); p = kmalloc(*size, GFP_NOFS); if (!p) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, le64_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_hdr.off), &d_security, sizeof(d_security), NULL); if (err) goto out; if (memcmp(&d_security, &sii_e->sec_hdr, sizeof(d_security))) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, le64_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_hdr.off) + sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR), p, *size, NULL); if (err) goto out; *sd = p; p = NULL; out: kfree(p); fnd_put(fnd_sii); ni_unlock(ni); return err; } /* * ntfs_insert_security - Insert security descriptor into $Secure::SDS. * * SECURITY Descriptor Stream data is organized into chunks of 256K bytes * and it contains a mirror copy of each security descriptor. When writing * to a security descriptor at location X, another copy will be written at * location (X+256K). * When writing a security descriptor that will cross the 256K boundary, * the pointer will be advanced by 256K to skip * over the mirror portion. */ int ntfs_insert_security(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 size_sd, __le32 *security_id, bool *inserted) { int err, diff; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->security.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx_sdh = &sbi->security.index_sdh; struct ntfs_index *indx_sii = &sbi->security.index_sii; struct NTFS_DE_SDH *e; struct NTFS_DE_SDH sdh_e; struct NTFS_DE_SII sii_e; struct SECURITY_HDR *d_security; u32 new_sec_size = size_sd + sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR); u32 aligned_sec_size = ALIGN(new_sec_size, 16); struct SECURITY_KEY hash_key; struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_sdh = NULL; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sdh; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sii; u64 mirr_off, new_sds_size; u32 next, left; static_assert((1 << Log2OfSecurityDescriptorsBlockSize) == SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize); hash_key.hash = security_hash(sd, size_sd); hash_key.sec_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID; if (inserted) *inserted = false; *security_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID; /* Allocate a temporal buffer. */ d_security = kzalloc(aligned_sec_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!d_security) return -ENOMEM; mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY); fnd_sdh = fnd_get(); if (!fnd_sdh) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } root_sdh = indx_get_root(indx_sdh, ni, NULL, NULL); if (!root_sdh) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } root_sii = indx_get_root(indx_sii, ni, NULL, NULL); if (!root_sii) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* * Check if such security already exists. * Use "SDH" and hash -> to get the offset in "SDS". */ err = indx_find(indx_sdh, ni, root_sdh, &hash_key, sizeof(hash_key), &d_security->key.sec_id, &diff, (struct NTFS_DE **)&e, fnd_sdh); if (err) goto out; while (e) { if (le32_to_cpu(e->sec_hdr.size) == new_sec_size) { err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, le64_to_cpu(e->sec_hdr.off), d_security, new_sec_size, NULL); if (err) goto out; if (le32_to_cpu(d_security->size) == new_sec_size && d_security->key.hash == hash_key.hash && !memcmp(d_security + 1, sd, size_sd)) { /* Such security already exists. */ *security_id = d_security->key.sec_id; err = 0; goto out; } } err = indx_find_sort(indx_sdh, ni, root_sdh, (struct NTFS_DE **)&e, fnd_sdh); if (err) goto out; if (!e || e->key.hash != hash_key.hash) break; } /* Zero unused space. */ next = sbi->security.next_off & (SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize - 1); left = SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize - next; /* Zero gap until SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize. */ if (left < new_sec_size) { /* Zero "left" bytes from sbi->security.next_off. */ sbi->security.next_off += SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize + left; } /* Zero tail of previous security. */ //used = ni->vfs_inode.i_size & (SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize - 1); /* * Example: * 0x40438 == ni->vfs_inode.i_size * 0x00440 == sbi->security.next_off * need to zero [0x438-0x440) * if (next > used) { * u32 tozero = next - used; * zero "tozero" bytes from sbi->security.next_off - tozero */ /* Format new security descriptor. */ d_security->key.hash = hash_key.hash; d_security->key.sec_id = cpu_to_le32(sbi->security.next_id); d_security->off = cpu_to_le64(sbi->security.next_off); d_security->size = cpu_to_le32(new_sec_size); memcpy(d_security + 1, sd, size_sd); /* Write main SDS bucket. */ err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, sbi->security.next_off, d_security, aligned_sec_size, 0); if (err) goto out; mirr_off = sbi->security.next_off + SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize; new_sds_size = mirr_off + aligned_sec_size; if (new_sds_size > ni->vfs_inode.i_size) { err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, SDS_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SDS_NAME), &ni->file.run, new_sds_size, &new_sds_size, false, NULL); if (err) goto out; } /* Write copy SDS bucket. */ err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, mirr_off, d_security, aligned_sec_size, 0); if (err) goto out; /* Fill SII entry. */ sii_e.de.view.data_off = cpu_to_le16(offsetof(struct NTFS_DE_SII, sec_hdr)); sii_e.de.view.data_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR)); sii_e.de.view.res = 0; sii_e.de.size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE_SII)); sii_e.de.key_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(d_security->key.sec_id)); sii_e.de.flags = 0; sii_e.de.res = 0; sii_e.sec_id = d_security->key.sec_id; memcpy(&sii_e.sec_hdr, d_security, sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR)); err = indx_insert_entry(indx_sii, ni, &sii_e.de, NULL, NULL, 0); if (err) goto out; /* Fill SDH entry. */ sdh_e.de.view.data_off = cpu_to_le16(offsetof(struct NTFS_DE_SDH, sec_hdr)); sdh_e.de.view.data_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR)); sdh_e.de.view.res = 0; sdh_e.de.size = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_SDH_DIRENTRY); sdh_e.de.key_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(sdh_e.key)); sdh_e.de.flags = 0; sdh_e.de.res = 0; sdh_e.key.hash = d_security->key.hash; sdh_e.key.sec_id = d_security->key.sec_id; memcpy(&sdh_e.sec_hdr, d_security, sizeof(struct SECURITY_HDR)); sdh_e.magic[0] = cpu_to_le16('I'); sdh_e.magic[1] = cpu_to_le16('I'); fnd_clear(fnd_sdh); err = indx_insert_entry(indx_sdh, ni, &sdh_e.de, (void *)(size_t)1, fnd_sdh, 0); if (err) goto out; *security_id = d_security->key.sec_id; if (inserted) *inserted = true; /* Update Id and offset for next descriptor. */ sbi->security.next_id += 1; sbi->security.next_off += aligned_sec_size; out: fnd_put(fnd_sdh); mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); ni_unlock(ni); kfree(d_security); return err; } /* * ntfs_reparse_init - Load and parse $Extend/$Reparse. */ int ntfs_reparse_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { int err; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->reparse.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->reparse.index_r; struct ATTRIB *attr; struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_r; if (!ni) return 0; le = NULL; attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SR_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SR_NAME), NULL, NULL); if (!attr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } root_r = resident_data(attr); if (root_r->type != ATTR_ZERO || root_r->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINTS) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = indx_init(indx, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SR); if (err) goto out; out: return err; } /* * ntfs_objid_init - Load and parse $Extend/$ObjId. */ int ntfs_objid_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) { int err; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->objid.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->objid.index_o; struct ATTRIB *attr; struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; const struct INDEX_ROOT *root; if (!ni) return 0; le = NULL; attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SO_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SO_NAME), NULL, NULL); if (!attr) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } root = resident_data(attr); if (root->type != ATTR_ZERO || root->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINTS) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = indx_init(indx, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SO); if (err) goto out; out: return err; } int ntfs_objid_remove(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct GUID *guid) { int err; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->objid.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->objid.index_o; if (!ni) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_OBJID); err = indx_delete_entry(indx, ni, guid, sizeof(*guid), NULL); mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); ni_unlock(ni); return err; } int ntfs_insert_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag, const struct MFT_REF *ref) { int err; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->reparse.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->reparse.index_r; struct NTFS_DE_R re; if (!ni) return -EINVAL; memset(&re, 0, sizeof(re)); re.de.view.data_off = cpu_to_le16(offsetof(struct NTFS_DE_R, zero)); re.de.size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE_R)); re.de.key_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(re.key)); re.key.ReparseTag = rtag; memcpy(&re.key.ref, ref, sizeof(*ref)); mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE); err = indx_insert_entry(indx, ni, &re.de, NULL, NULL, 0); mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); ni_unlock(ni); return err; } int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag, const struct MFT_REF *ref) { int err, diff; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->reparse.ni; struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->reparse.index_r; struct ntfs_fnd *fnd = NULL; struct REPARSE_KEY rkey; struct NTFS_DE_R *re; struct INDEX_ROOT *root_r; if (!ni) return -EINVAL; rkey.ReparseTag = rtag; rkey.ref = *ref; mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE); if (rtag) { err = indx_delete_entry(indx, ni, &rkey, sizeof(rkey), NULL); goto out1; } fnd = fnd_get(); if (!fnd) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out1; } root_r = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, NULL); if (!root_r) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* 1 - forces to ignore rkey.ReparseTag when comparing keys. */ err = indx_find(indx, ni, root_r, &rkey, sizeof(rkey), (void *)1, &diff, (struct NTFS_DE **)&re, fnd); if (err) goto out; if (memcmp(&re->key.ref, ref, sizeof(*ref))) { /* Impossible. Looks like volume corrupt? */ goto out; } memcpy(&rkey, &re->key, sizeof(rkey)); fnd_put(fnd); fnd = NULL; err = indx_delete_entry(indx, ni, &rkey, sizeof(rkey), NULL); if (err) goto out; out: fnd_put(fnd); out1: mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); ni_unlock(ni); return err; } static inline void ntfs_unmap_and_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len) { ntfs_unmap_meta(sbi->sb, lcn, len); ntfs_discard(sbi, lcn, len); } void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim) { CLST end, i, zone_len, zlen; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; bool dirty = false; down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); if (!wnd_is_used(wnd, lcn, len)) { /* mark volume as dirty out of wnd->rw_lock */ dirty = true; end = lcn + len; len = 0; for (i = lcn; i < end; i++) { if (wnd_is_used(wnd, i, 1)) { if (!len) lcn = i; len += 1; continue; } if (!len) continue; if (trim) ntfs_unmap_and_discard(sbi, lcn, len); wnd_set_free(wnd, lcn, len); len = 0; } if (!len) goto out; } if (trim) ntfs_unmap_and_discard(sbi, lcn, len); wnd_set_free(wnd, lcn, len); /* append to MFT zone, if possible. */ zone_len = wnd_zone_len(wnd); zlen = min(zone_len + len, sbi->zone_max); if (zlen == zone_len) { /* MFT zone already has maximum size. */ } else if (!zone_len) { /* Create MFT zone only if 'zlen' is large enough. */ if (zlen == sbi->zone_max) wnd_zone_set(wnd, lcn, zlen); } else { CLST zone_lcn = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); if (lcn + len == zone_lcn) { /* Append into head MFT zone. */ wnd_zone_set(wnd, lcn, zlen); } else if (zone_lcn + zone_len == lcn) { /* Append into tail MFT zone. */ wnd_zone_set(wnd, zone_lcn, zlen); } } out: up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); if (dirty) ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); } /* * run_deallocate - Deallocate clusters. */ int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, bool trim) { CLST lcn, len; size_t idx = 0; while (run_get_entry(run, idx++, NULL, &lcn, &len)) { if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) continue; mark_as_free_ex(sbi, lcn, len, trim); } return 0; } static inline bool name_has_forbidden_chars(const struct le_str *fname) { int i, ch; /* check for forbidden chars */ for (i = 0; i < fname->len; ++i) { ch = le16_to_cpu(fname->name[i]); /* control chars */ if (ch < 0x20) return true; switch (ch) { /* disallowed by Windows */ case '\\': case '/': case ':': case '*': case '?': case '<': case '>': case '|': case '\"': return true; default: /* allowed char */ break; } } /* file names cannot end with space or . */ if (fname->len > 0) { ch = le16_to_cpu(fname->name[fname->len - 1]); if (ch == ' ' || ch == '.') return true; } return false; } static inline bool is_reserved_name(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *fname) { int port_digit; const __le16 *name = fname->name; int len = fname->len; const u16 *upcase = sbi->upcase; /* check for 3 chars reserved names (device names) */ /* name by itself or with any extension is forbidden */ if (len == 3 || (len > 3 && le16_to_cpu(name[3]) == '.')) if (!ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, CON_NAME, 3, upcase, false) || !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, NUL_NAME, 3, upcase, false) || !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, AUX_NAME, 3, upcase, false) || !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, PRN_NAME, 3, upcase, false)) return true; /* check for 4 chars reserved names (port name followed by 1..9) */ /* name by itself or with any extension is forbidden */ if (len == 4 || (len > 4 && le16_to_cpu(name[4]) == '.')) { port_digit = le16_to_cpu(name[3]); if (port_digit >= '1' && port_digit <= '9') if (!ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, COM_NAME, 3, upcase, false) || !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, LPT_NAME, 3, upcase, false)) return true; } return false; } /* * valid_windows_name - Check if a file name is valid in Windows. */ bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *fname) { return !name_has_forbidden_chars(fname) && !is_reserved_name(sbi, fname); } /* * ntfs_set_label - updates current ntfs label. */ int ntfs_set_label(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u8 *label, int len) { int err; struct ATTRIB *attr; u32 uni_bytes; struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->volume.ni; /* Allocate PATH_MAX bytes. */ struct cpu_str *uni = __getname(); if (!uni) return -ENOMEM; err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, label, len, uni, (PATH_MAX - 2) / 2, UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN); if (err < 0) goto out; uni_bytes = uni->len * sizeof(u16); if (uni_bytes > NTFS_LABEL_MAX_LENGTH * sizeof(u16)) { ntfs_warn(sbi->sb, "new label is too long"); err = -EFBIG; goto out; } ni_lock(ni); /* Ignore any errors. */ ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_LABEL, NULL, 0, false, NULL); err = ni_insert_resident(ni, uni_bytes, ATTR_LABEL, NULL, 0, &attr, NULL, NULL); if (err < 0) goto unlock_out; /* write new label in on-disk struct. */ memcpy(resident_data(attr), uni->name, uni_bytes); /* update cached value of current label. */ if (len >= ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->volume.label)) len = ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->volume.label) - 1; memcpy(sbi->volume.label, label, len); sbi->volume.label[len] = 0; mark_inode_dirty_sync(&ni->vfs_inode); unlock_out: ni_unlock(ni); if (!err) err = _ni_write_inode(&ni->vfs_inode, 0); out: __putname(uni); return err; }
16 13 3 86 118 229 43 43 26 65 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * linux/ipc/util.h * Copyright (C) 1999 Christoph Rohland * * ipc helper functions (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> * namespaces support. 2006 OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #ifndef _IPC_UTIL_H #define _IPC_UTIL_H #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> #include <linux/pid.h> /* * The IPC ID contains 2 separate numbers - index and sequence number. * By default, * bits 0-14: index (32k, 15 bits) * bits 15-30: sequence number (64k, 16 bits) * * When IPCMNI extension mode is turned on, the composition changes: * bits 0-23: index (16M, 24 bits) * bits 24-30: sequence number (128, 7 bits) */ #define IPCMNI_SHIFT 15 #define IPCMNI_EXTEND_SHIFT 24 #define IPCMNI_EXTEND_MIN_CYCLE (RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE) #define IPCMNI (1 << IPCMNI_SHIFT) #define IPCMNI_EXTEND (1 << IPCMNI_EXTEND_SHIFT) #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL extern int ipc_mni; extern int ipc_mni_shift; extern int ipc_min_cycle; #define ipcmni_seq_shift() ipc_mni_shift #define IPCMNI_IDX_MASK ((1 << ipc_mni_shift) - 1) #else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL */ #define ipc_mni IPCMNI #define ipc_min_cycle ((int)RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE) #define ipcmni_seq_shift() IPCMNI_SHIFT #define IPCMNI_IDX_MASK ((1 << IPCMNI_SHIFT) - 1) #endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL */ void sem_init(void); void msg_init(void); void shm_init(void); struct ipc_namespace; struct pid_namespace; #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE extern void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else static inline void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC void sem_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); int msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); void sem_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else static inline void sem_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline int msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; } static inline void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline void sem_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } #endif /* * Structure that holds the parameters needed by the ipc operations * (see after) */ struct ipc_params { key_t key; int flg; union { size_t size; /* for shared memories */ int nsems; /* for semaphores */ } u; /* holds the getnew() specific param */ }; /* * Structure that holds some ipc operations. This structure is used to unify * the calls to sys_msgget(), sys_semget(), sys_shmget() * . routine to call to create a new ipc object. Can be one of newque, * newary, newseg * . routine to call to check permissions for a new ipc object. * Can be one of security_msg_associate, security_sem_associate, * security_shm_associate * . routine to call for an extra check if needed */ struct ipc_ops { int (*getnew)(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *); int (*associate)(struct kern_ipc_perm *, int); int (*more_checks)(struct kern_ipc_perm *, struct ipc_params *); }; struct seq_file; struct ipc_ids; void ipc_init_ids(struct ipc_ids *ids); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS void __init ipc_init_proc_interface(const char *path, const char *header, int ids, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *)); struct pid_namespace *ipc_seq_pid_ns(struct seq_file *); #else #define ipc_init_proc_interface(path, header, ids, show) do {} while (0) #endif #define IPC_SEM_IDS 0 #define IPC_MSG_IDS 1 #define IPC_SHM_IDS 2 #define ipcid_to_idx(id) ((id) & IPCMNI_IDX_MASK) #define ipcid_to_seqx(id) ((id) >> ipcmni_seq_shift()) #define ipcid_seq_max() (INT_MAX >> ipcmni_seq_shift()) /* must be called with ids->rwsem acquired for writing */ int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids *, struct kern_ipc_perm *, int); /* must be called with both locks acquired. */ void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *, struct kern_ipc_perm *); /* must be called with both locks acquired. */ void ipc_set_key_private(struct ipc_ids *, struct kern_ipc_perm *); /* must be called with ipcp locked */ int ipcperms(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flg); /** * ipc_get_maxidx - get the highest assigned index * @ids: ipc identifier set * * The function returns the highest assigned index for @ids. The function * doesn't scan the idr tree, it uses a cached value. * * Called with ipc_ids.rwsem held for reading. */ static inline int ipc_get_maxidx(struct ipc_ids *ids) { if (ids->in_use == 0) return -1; if (ids->in_use == ipc_mni) return ipc_mni - 1; return ids->max_idx; } /* * For allocation that need to be freed by RCU. * Objects are reference counted, they start with reference count 1. * getref increases the refcount, the putref call that reduces the recount * to 0 schedules the rcu destruction. Caller must guarantee locking. * * refcount is initialized by ipc_addid(), before that point call_rcu() * must be used. */ bool ipc_rcu_getref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr); void ipc_rcu_putref(struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)); struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_idr(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id); void kernel_to_ipc64_perm(struct kern_ipc_perm *in, struct ipc64_perm *out); void ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct ipc_perm *out); int ipc_update_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct kern_ipc_perm *out); struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_obtain_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd, struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm); static inline void ipc_update_pid(struct pid **pos, struct pid *pid) { struct pid *old = *pos; if (old != pid) { *pos = get_pid(pid); put_pid(old); } } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION int ipc_parse_version(int *cmd); #endif extern void free_msg(struct msg_msg *msg); extern struct msg_msg *load_msg(const void __user *src, size_t len); extern struct msg_msg *copy_msg(struct msg_msg *src, struct msg_msg *dst); extern int store_msg(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t len); static inline int ipc_checkid(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int id) { return ipcid_to_seqx(id) != ipcp->seq; } static inline void ipc_lock_object(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm) { spin_lock(&perm->lock); } static inline void ipc_unlock_object(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm) { spin_unlock(&perm->lock); } static inline void ipc_assert_locked_object(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm) { assert_spin_locked(&perm->lock); } static inline void ipc_unlock(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm) { ipc_unlock_object(perm); rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * ipc_valid_object() - helper to sort out IPC_RMID races for codepaths * where the respective ipc_ids.rwsem is not being held down. * Checks whether the ipc object is still around or if it's gone already, as * ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while the ipc lock was spinning. * Needs to be called with kern_ipc_perm.lock held -- exception made for one * checkpoint case at sys_semtimedop() as noted in code commentary. */ static inline bool ipc_valid_object(struct kern_ipc_perm *perm) { return !perm->deleted; } struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id); int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids, const struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params); void free_ipcs(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids, void (*free)(struct ipc_namespace *, struct kern_ipc_perm *)); static inline int sem_check_semmni(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { /* * Check semmni range [0, ipc_mni] * semmni is the last element of sem_ctls[4] array */ return ((ns->sem_ctls[3] < 0) || (ns->sem_ctls[3] > ipc_mni)) ? -ERANGE : 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT #include <linux/compat.h> struct compat_ipc_perm { key_t key; __compat_uid_t uid; __compat_gid_t gid; __compat_uid_t cuid; __compat_gid_t cgid; compat_mode_t mode; unsigned short seq; }; void to_compat_ipc_perm(struct compat_ipc_perm *, struct ipc64_perm *); void to_compat_ipc64_perm(struct compat_ipc64_perm *, struct ipc64_perm *); int get_compat_ipc_perm(struct ipc64_perm *, struct compat_ipc_perm __user *); int get_compat_ipc64_perm(struct ipc64_perm *, struct compat_ipc64_perm __user *); static inline int compat_ipc_parse_version(int *cmd) { int version = *cmd & IPC_64; *cmd &= ~IPC_64; return version; } long compat_ksys_old_semctl(int semid, int semnum, int cmd, int arg); long compat_ksys_old_msgctl(int msqid, int cmd, void __user *uptr); long compat_ksys_msgrcv(int msqid, compat_uptr_t msgp, compat_ssize_t msgsz, compat_long_t msgtyp, int msgflg); long compat_ksys_msgsnd(int msqid, compat_uptr_t msgp, compat_ssize_t msgsz, int msgflg); long compat_ksys_old_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr); #endif #endif
10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* include/net/dsfield.h - Manipulation of the Differentiated Services field */ /* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */ #ifndef __NET_DSFIELD_H #define __NET_DSFIELD_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> static inline __u8 ipv4_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph) { return iph->tos; } static inline __u8 ipv6_get_dsfield(const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h) { return ntohs(*(__force const __be16 *)ipv6h) >> 4; } static inline void ipv4_change_dsfield(struct iphdr *iph,__u8 mask, __u8 value) { __u32 check = ntohs((__force __be16)iph->check); __u8 dsfield; dsfield = (iph->tos & mask) | value; check += iph->tos; if ((check+1) >> 16) check = (check+1) & 0xffff; check -= dsfield; check += check >> 16; /* adjust carry */ iph->check = (__force __sum16)htons(check); iph->tos = dsfield; } static inline void ipv6_change_dsfield(struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,__u8 mask, __u8 value) { __be16 *p = (__force __be16 *)ipv6h; *p = (*p & htons((((u16)mask << 4) | 0xf00f))) | htons((u16)value << 4); } #endif
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GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Sonix sn9c201 sn9c202 library * * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr> * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 microdia project <microdia@googlegroups.com> * Copyright (C) 2009 Brian Johnson <brijohn@gmail.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/input.h> #include "gspca.h" #include "jpeg.h" #include <linux/dmi.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Johnson <brijohn@gmail.com>, microdia project <microdia@googlegroups.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SN9C20X USB Camera Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* * Pixel format private data */ #define SCALE_MASK 0x0f #define SCALE_160x120 0 #define SCALE_320x240 1 #define SCALE_640x480 2 #define SCALE_1280x1024 3 #define MODE_RAW 0x10 #define MODE_JPEG 0x20 #define MODE_SXGA 0x80 #define SENSOR_OV9650 0 #define SENSOR_OV9655 1 #define SENSOR_SOI968 2 #define SENSOR_OV7660 3 #define SENSOR_OV7670 4 #define SENSOR_MT9V011 5 #define SENSOR_MT9V111 6 #define SENSOR_MT9V112 7 #define SENSOR_MT9M001 8 #define SENSOR_MT9M111 9 #define SENSOR_MT9M112 10 #define SENSOR_HV7131R 11 #define SENSOR_MT9VPRB 12 /* camera flags */ #define HAS_NO_BUTTON 0x1 #define LED_REVERSE 0x2 /* some cameras unset gpio to turn on leds */ #define FLIP_DETECT 0x4 #define HAS_LED_TORCH 0x8 /* specific webcam descriptor */ struct sd { struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; struct { /* color control cluster */ struct v4l2_ctrl *brightness; struct v4l2_ctrl *contrast; struct v4l2_ctrl *saturation; struct v4l2_ctrl *hue; }; struct { /* blue/red balance control cluster */ struct v4l2_ctrl *blue; struct v4l2_ctrl *red; }; struct { /* h/vflip control cluster */ struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip; struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip; }; struct v4l2_ctrl *gamma; struct { /* autogain and exposure or gain control cluster */ struct v4l2_ctrl *autogain; struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure; struct v4l2_ctrl *gain; }; struct v4l2_ctrl *jpegqual; struct v4l2_ctrl *led_mode; struct work_struct work; u32 pktsz; /* (used by pkt_scan) */ u16 npkt; s8 nchg; u8 fmt; /* (used for JPEG QTAB update */ #define MIN_AVG_LUM 80 #define MAX_AVG_LUM 130 atomic_t avg_lum; u8 old_step; u8 older_step; u8 exposure_step; u8 i2c_addr; u8 i2c_intf; u8 sensor; u8 hstart; u8 vstart; u8 jpeg_hdr[JPEG_HDR_SZ]; u8 flags; }; static void qual_upd(struct work_struct *work); struct i2c_reg_u8 { u8 reg; u8 val; }; struct i2c_reg_u16 { u8 reg; u16 val; }; static const struct dmi_system_id flip_dmi_table[] = { { .ident = "MSI MS-1034", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INT'L CO.,LTD."), DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-1034"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "0341") } }, { .ident = "MSI MS-1039", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INT'L CO.,LTD."), DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-1039"), } }, { .ident = "MSI MS-1632", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MSI"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-1632") } }, { .ident = "MSI MS-1633X", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MSI"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-1633X") } }, { .ident = "MSI MS-1635X", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MSI"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-1635X") } }, { .ident = "ASUSTeK W7J", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."), DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "W7J ") } }, {} }; static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = { {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 160 * 120 * 4 / 8 + 590, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, .priv = SCALE_160x120 | MODE_JPEG}, {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 160 * 120, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_160x120 | MODE_RAW}, {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 240 * 120, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_160x120}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 4 / 8 + 590, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, .priv = SCALE_320x240 | MODE_JPEG}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 320 * 240 , .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_320x240 | MODE_RAW}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 480 * 240 , .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_320x240}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 4 / 8 + 590, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, .priv = SCALE_640x480 | MODE_JPEG}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 640 * 480, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_640x480 | MODE_RAW}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 960 * 480, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_640x480}, }; static const struct v4l2_pix_format sxga_mode[] = { {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 160 * 120 * 4 / 8 + 590, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, .priv = SCALE_160x120 | MODE_JPEG}, {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 160 * 120, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_160x120 | MODE_RAW}, {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 240 * 120, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_160x120}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 4 / 8 + 590, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, .priv = SCALE_320x240 | MODE_JPEG}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 320 * 240 , .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_320x240 | MODE_RAW}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 480 * 240 , .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_320x240}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 4 / 8 + 590, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, .priv = SCALE_640x480 | MODE_JPEG}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 640 * 480, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_640x480 | MODE_RAW}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 960 * 480, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_640x480}, {1280, 1024, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 1280, .sizeimage = 1280 * 1024, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_1280x1024 | MODE_RAW | MODE_SXGA}, }; static const struct v4l2_pix_format mono_mode[] = { {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 160, .sizeimage = 160 * 120, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_160x120 | MODE_RAW}, {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 320, .sizeimage = 320 * 240 , .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_320x240 | MODE_RAW}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 640 * 480, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_640x480 | MODE_RAW}, {1280, 1024, V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 1280, .sizeimage = 1280 * 1024, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = SCALE_1280x1024 | MODE_RAW | MODE_SXGA}, }; static const s16 hsv_red_x[] = { 41, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 81, 83, 85, 87, 88, 90, 92, 93, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 123, 124, 125, 125, 126, 127, 127, 128, 128, 129, 129, 129, 130, 130, 130, 130, 131, 131, 131, 131, 131, 131, 131, 131, 130, 130, 130, 130, 129, 129, 129, 128, 128, 127, 127, 126, 125, 125, 124, 123, 122, 122, 121, 120, 119, 118, 117, 116, 115, 114, 112, 111, 110, 109, 107, 106, 105, 103, 102, 101, 99, 98, 96, 94, 93, 91, 90, 88, 86, 84, 83, 81, 79, 77, 75, 74, 72, 70, 68, 66, 64, 62, 60, 58, 56, 54, 52, 49, 47, 45, 43, 41, 39, 36, 34, 32, 30, 28, 25, 23, 21, 19, 16, 14, 12, 9, 7, 5, 3, 0, -1, -3, -6, -8, -10, -12, -15, -17, -19, -22, -24, -26, -28, -30, -33, -35, -37, -39, -41, -44, -46, -48, -50, -52, -54, -56, -58, -60, -62, -64, -66, -68, -70, -72, -74, -76, -78, -80, -81, -83, -85, -87, -88, -90, -92, -93, -95, -97, -98, -100, -101, -102, -104, -105, -107, -108, -109, -110, -112, -113, -114, -115, -116, -117, -118, -119, -120, -121, -122, -123, -123, -124, -125, -125, -126, -127, -127, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -127, -127, -126, -125, -125, -124, -123, -122, -122, -121, -120, -119, -118, -117, -116, -115, -114, -112, -111, -110, -109, -107, -106, -105, -103, -102, -101, -99, -98, -96, -94, -93, -91, -90, -88, -86, -84, -83, -81, -79, -77, -75, -74, -72, -70, -68, -66, -64, -62, -60, -58, -56, -54, -52, -49, -47, -45, -43, -41, -39, -36, -34, -32, -30, -28, -25, -23, -21, -19, -16, -14, -12, -9, -7, -5, -3, 0, 1, 3, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 19, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41 }; static const s16 hsv_red_y[] = { 82, 80, 78, 76, 74, 73, 71, 69, 67, 65, 63, 61, 58, 56, 54, 52, 50, 48, 46, 44, 41, 39, 37, 35, 32, 30, 28, 26, 23, 21, 19, 16, 14, 12, 10, 7, 5, 3, 0, -1, -3, -6, -8, -10, -13, -15, -17, -19, -22, -24, -26, -29, -31, -33, -35, -38, -40, -42, -44, -46, -48, -51, -53, -55, -57, -59, -61, -63, -65, -67, -69, -71, -73, -75, -77, -79, -81, -82, -84, -86, -88, -89, -91, -93, -94, -96, -98, -99, -101, -102, -104, -105, -106, -108, -109, -110, -112, -113, -114, -115, -116, -117, -119, -120, -120, -121, -122, -123, -124, -125, -126, -126, -127, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -128, -127, -127, -126, -125, -125, -124, -123, -122, -121, -120, -119, -118, -117, -116, -115, -114, -113, -111, -110, -109, -107, -106, -105, -103, -102, -100, -99, -97, -96, -94, -92, -91, -89, -87, -85, -84, -82, -80, -78, -76, -74, -73, -71, -69, -67, -65, -63, -61, -58, -56, -54, -52, -50, -48, -46, -44, -41, -39, -37, -35, -32, -30, -28, -26, -23, -21, -19, -16, -14, -12, -10, -7, -5, -3, 0, 1, 3, 6, 8, 10, 13, 15, 17, 19, 22, 24, 26, 29, 31, 33, 35, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 82, 84, 86, 88, 89, 91, 93, 94, 96, 98, 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 120, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 126, 127, 128, 128, 129, 129, 130, 130, 131, 131, 131, 131, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 131, 131, 131, 130, 130, 130, 129, 129, 128, 127, 127, 126, 125, 125, 124, 123, 122, 121, 120, 119, 118, 117, 116, 115, 114, 113, 111, 110, 109, 107, 106, 105, 103, 102, 100, 99, 97, 96, 94, 92, 91, 89, 87, 85, 84, 82 }; static const s16 hsv_green_x[] = { -124, -124, -125, -125, -125, -125, -125, -125, -125, -126, -126, -125, -125, -125, -125, -125, -125, -124, -124, -124, -123, -123, -122, -122, -121, -121, -120, -120, -119, -118, -117, -117, -116, -115, -114, -113, -112, -111, -110, -109, -108, -107, -105, -104, -103, -102, -100, -99, -98, -96, -95, -93, -92, -91, -89, -87, -86, -84, -83, -81, -79, -77, -76, -74, -72, -70, -69, -67, -65, -63, -61, -59, -57, -55, -53, -51, -49, -47, -45, -43, -41, -39, -37, -35, -33, -30, -28, -26, -24, -22, -20, -18, -15, -13, -11, -9, -7, -4, -2, 0, 1, 3, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70, 71, 73, 75, 77, 78, 80, 82, 83, 85, 87, 88, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 112, 113, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 118, 119, 120, 120, 121, 122, 122, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 126, 126, 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 124, 124, 124, 123, 123, 122, 122, 121, 121, 120, 120, 119, 118, 117, 117, 116, 115, 114, 113, 112, 111, 110, 109, 108, 107, 105, 104, 103, 102, 100, 99, 98, 96, 95, 93, 92, 91, 89, 87, 86, 84, 83, 81, 79, 77, 76, 74, 72, 70, 69, 67, 65, 63, 61, 59, 57, 55, 53, 51, 49, 47, 45, 43, 41, 39, 37, 35, 33, 30, 28, 26, 24, 22, 20, 18, 15, 13, 11, 9, 7, 4, 2, 0, -1, -3, -6, -8, -10, -12, -14, -17, -19, -21, -23, -25, -27, -29, -32, -34, -36, -38, -40, -42, -44, -46, -48, -50, -52, -54, -56, -58, -60, -62, -64, -66, -68, -70, -71, -73, -75, -77, -78, -80, -82, -83, -85, -87, -88, -90, -91, -93, -94, -96, -97, -98, -100, -101, -102, -104, -105, -106, -107, -108, -109, -111, -112, -113, -113, -114, -115, -116, -117, -118, -118, -119, -120, -120, -121, -122, -122, -123, -123, -124, -124 }; static const s16 hsv_green_y[] = { -100, -99, -98, -97, -95, -94, -93, -91, -90, -89, -87, -86, -84, -83, -81, -80, -78, -76, -75, -73, -71, -70, -68, -66, -64, -63, -61, -59, -57, -55, -53, -51, -49, -48, -46, -44, -42, -40, -38, -36, -34, -32, -30, -27, -25, -23, -21, -19, -17, -15, -13, -11, -9, -7, -4, -2, 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 68, 70, 72, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 82, 83, 85, 86, 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 112, 113, 114, 115, 115, 116, 116, 117, 117, 118, 118, 119, 119, 119, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 121, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 119, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 117, 116, 116, 115, 114, 114, 113, 112, 111, 111, 110, 109, 108, 107, 106, 105, 104, 103, 102, 100, 99, 98, 97, 95, 94, 93, 91, 90, 89, 87, 86, 84, 83, 81, 80, 78, 76, 75, 73, 71, 70, 68, 66, 64, 63, 61, 59, 57, 55, 53, 51, 49, 48, 46, 44, 42, 40, 38, 36, 34, 32, 30, 27, 25, 23, 21, 19, 17, 15, 13, 11, 9, 7, 4, 2, 0, -1, -3, -5, -7, -9, -11, -14, -16, -18, -20, -22, -24, -26, -28, -30, -32, -34, -36, -38, -40, -42, -44, -46, -48, -50, -52, -54, -56, -58, -59, -61, -63, -65, -67, -68, -70, -72, -74, -75, -77, -78, -80, -82, -83, -85, -86, -88, -89, -90, -92, -93, -95, -96, -97, -98, -100, -101, -102, -103, -104, -105, -106, -107, -108, -109, -110, -111, -112, -112, -113, -114, -115, -115, -116, -116, -117, -117, -118, -118, -119, -119, -119, -120, -120, -120, -120, -120, -121, -121, -121, -121, -121, -121, -120, -120, -120, -120, -120, -119, -119, -119, -118, -118, -117, -117, -116, -116, -115, -114, -114, -113, -112, -111, -111, -110, -109, -108, -107, -106, -105, -104, -103, -102, -100 }; static const s16 hsv_blue_x[] = { 112, 113, 114, 114, 115, 116, 117, 117, 118, 118, 119, 119, 120, 120, 120, 121, 121, 121, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 121, 121, 121, 120, 120, 120, 119, 119, 118, 118, 117, 116, 116, 115, 114, 113, 113, 112, 111, 110, 109, 108, 107, 106, 105, 104, 103, 102, 100, 99, 98, 97, 95, 94, 93, 91, 90, 88, 87, 85, 84, 82, 80, 79, 77, 76, 74, 72, 70, 69, 67, 65, 63, 61, 60, 58, 56, 54, 52, 50, 48, 46, 44, 42, 40, 38, 36, 34, 32, 30, 28, 26, 24, 22, 19, 17, 15, 13, 11, 9, 7, 5, 2, 0, -1, -3, -5, -7, -9, -12, -14, -16, -18, -20, -22, -24, -26, -28, -31, -33, -35, -37, -39, -41, -43, -45, -47, -49, -51, -53, -54, -56, -58, -60, -62, -64, -66, -67, -69, -71, -73, -74, -76, -78, -79, -81, -83, -84, -86, -87, -89, -90, -92, -93, -94, -96, -97, -98, -99, -101, -102, -103, -104, -105, -106, -107, -108, -109, -110, -111, -112, -113, -114, -114, -115, -116, -117, -117, -118, -118, -119, -119, -120, -120, -120, -121, -121, -121, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -122, -121, -121, -121, -120, -120, -120, -119, -119, -118, -118, -117, -116, -116, -115, -114, -113, -113, -112, -111, -110, -109, -108, -107, -106, -105, -104, -103, -102, -100, -99, -98, -97, -95, -94, -93, -91, -90, -88, -87, -85, -84, -82, -80, -79, -77, -76, -74, -72, -70, -69, -67, -65, -63, -61, -60, -58, -56, -54, -52, -50, -48, -46, -44, -42, -40, -38, -36, -34, -32, -30, -28, -26, -24, -22, -19, -17, -15, -13, -11, -9, -7, -5, -2, 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 67, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112 }; static const s16 hsv_blue_y[] = { -11, -13, -15, -17, -19, -21, -23, -25, -27, -29, -31, -33, -35, -37, -39, -41, -43, -45, -46, -48, -50, -52, -54, -55, -57, -59, -61, -62, -64, -66, -67, -69, -71, -72, -74, -75, -77, -78, -80, -81, -83, -84, -86, -87, -88, -90, -91, -92, -93, -95, -96, -97, -98, -99, -100, -101, -102, -103, -104, -105, -106, -106, -107, -108, -109, -109, -110, -111, -111, -112, -112, -113, -113, -114, -114, -114, -115, -115, -115, -115, -116, -116, -116, -116, -116, -116, -116, -116, -116, -115, -115, -115, -115, -114, -114, -114, -113, -113, -112, -112, -111, -111, -110, -110, -109, -108, -108, -107, -106, -105, -104, -103, -102, -101, -100, -99, -98, -97, -96, -95, -94, -93, -91, -90, -89, -88, -86, -85, -84, -82, -81, -79, -78, -76, -75, -73, -71, -70, -68, -67, -65, -63, -62, -60, -58, -56, -55, -53, -51, -49, -47, -45, -44, -42, -40, -38, -36, -34, -32, -30, -28, -26, -24, -22, -20, -18, -16, -14, -12, -10, -8, -6, -4, -2, 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 69, 71, 72, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 106, 107, 108, 109, 109, 110, 111, 111, 112, 112, 113, 113, 114, 114, 114, 115, 115, 115, 115, 116, 116, 116, 116, 116, 116, 116, 116, 116, 115, 115, 115, 115, 114, 114, 114, 113, 113, 112, 112, 111, 111, 110, 110, 109, 108, 108, 107, 106, 105, 104, 103, 102, 101, 100, 99, 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 91, 90, 89, 88, 86, 85, 84, 82, 81, 79, 78, 76, 75, 73, 71, 70, 68, 67, 65, 63, 62, 60, 58, 56, 55, 53, 51, 49, 47, 45, 44, 42, 40, 38, 36, 34, 32, 30, 28, 26, 24, 22, 20, 18, 16, 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0, -1, -3, -5, -7, -9, -11 }; static const u16 bridge_init[][2] = { {0x1000, 0x78}, {0x1001, 0x40}, {0x1002, 0x1c}, {0x1020, 0x80}, {0x1061, 0x01}, {0x1067, 0x40}, {0x1068, 0x30}, {0x1069, 0x20}, {0x106a, 0x10}, {0x106b, 0x08}, {0x1188, 0x87}, {0x11a1, 0x00}, {0x11a2, 0x00}, {0x11a3, 0x6a}, {0x11a4, 0x50}, {0x11ab, 0x00}, {0x11ac, 0x00}, {0x11ad, 0x50}, {0x11ae, 0x3c}, {0x118a, 0x04}, {0x0395, 0x04}, {0x11b8, 0x3a}, {0x118b, 0x0e}, {0x10f7, 0x05}, {0x10f8, 0x14}, {0x10fa, 0xff}, {0x10f9, 0x00}, {0x11ba, 0x0a}, {0x11a5, 0x2d}, {0x11a6, 0x2d}, {0x11a7, 0x3a}, {0x11a8, 0x05}, {0x11a9, 0x04}, {0x11aa, 0x3f}, {0x11af, 0x28}, {0x11b0, 0xd8}, {0x11b1, 0x14}, {0x11b2, 0xec}, {0x11b3, 0x32}, {0x11b4, 0xdd}, {0x11b5, 0x32}, {0x11b6, 0xdd}, {0x10e0, 0x2c}, {0x11bc, 0x40}, {0x11bd, 0x01}, {0x11be, 0xf0}, {0x11bf, 0x00}, {0x118c, 0x1f}, {0x118d, 0x1f}, {0x118e, 0x1f}, {0x118f, 0x1f}, {0x1180, 0x01}, {0x1181, 0x00}, {0x1182, 0x01}, {0x1183, 0x00}, {0x1184, 0x50}, {0x1185, 0x80}, {0x1007, 0x00} }; /* Gain = (bit[3:0] / 16 + 1) * (bit[4] + 1) * (bit[5] + 1) * (bit[6] + 1) */ static const u8 ov_gain[] = { 0x00 /* 1x */, 0x04 /* 1.25x */, 0x08 /* 1.5x */, 0x0c /* 1.75x */, 0x10 /* 2x */, 0x12 /* 2.25x */, 0x14 /* 2.5x */, 0x16 /* 2.75x */, 0x18 /* 3x */, 0x1a /* 3.25x */, 0x1c /* 3.5x */, 0x1e /* 3.75x */, 0x30 /* 4x */, 0x31 /* 4.25x */, 0x32 /* 4.5x */, 0x33 /* 4.75x */, 0x34 /* 5x */, 0x35 /* 5.25x */, 0x36 /* 5.5x */, 0x37 /* 5.75x */, 0x38 /* 6x */, 0x39 /* 6.25x */, 0x3a /* 6.5x */, 0x3b /* 6.75x */, 0x3c /* 7x */, 0x3d /* 7.25x */, 0x3e /* 7.5x */, 0x3f /* 7.75x */, 0x70 /* 8x */ }; /* Gain = (bit[8] + 1) * (bit[7] + 1) * (bit[6:0] * 0.03125) */ static const u16 micron1_gain[] = { /* 1x 1.25x 1.5x 1.75x */ 0x0020, 0x0028, 0x0030, 0x0038, /* 2x 2.25x 2.5x 2.75x */ 0x00a0, 0x00a4, 0x00a8, 0x00ac, /* 3x 3.25x 3.5x 3.75x */ 0x00b0, 0x00b4, 0x00b8, 0x00bc, /* 4x 4.25x 4.5x 4.75x */ 0x00c0, 0x00c4, 0x00c8, 0x00cc, /* 5x 5.25x 5.5x 5.75x */ 0x00d0, 0x00d4, 0x00d8, 0x00dc, /* 6x 6.25x 6.5x 6.75x */ 0x00e0, 0x00e4, 0x00e8, 0x00ec, /* 7x 7.25x 7.5x 7.75x */ 0x00f0, 0x00f4, 0x00f8, 0x00fc, /* 8x */ 0x01c0 }; /* mt9m001 sensor uses a different gain formula then other micron sensors */ /* Gain = (bit[6] + 1) * (bit[5-0] * 0.125) */ static const u16 micron2_gain[] = { /* 1x 1.25x 1.5x 1.75x */ 0x0008, 0x000a, 0x000c, 0x000e, /* 2x 2.25x 2.5x 2.75x */ 0x0010, 0x0012, 0x0014, 0x0016, /* 3x 3.25x 3.5x 3.75x */ 0x0018, 0x001a, 0x001c, 0x001e, /* 4x 4.25x 4.5x 4.75x */ 0x0020, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, /* 5x 5.25x 5.5x 5.75x */ 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, /* 6x 6.25x 6.5x 6.75x */ 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, /* 7x 7.25x 7.5x 7.75x */ 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x005f, /* 8x */ 0x0060 }; /* Gain = .5 + bit[7:0] / 16 */ static const u8 hv7131r_gain[] = { 0x08 /* 1x */, 0x0c /* 1.25x */, 0x10 /* 1.5x */, 0x14 /* 1.75x */, 0x18 /* 2x */, 0x1c /* 2.25x */, 0x20 /* 2.5x */, 0x24 /* 2.75x */, 0x28 /* 3x */, 0x2c /* 3.25x */, 0x30 /* 3.5x */, 0x34 /* 3.75x */, 0x38 /* 4x */, 0x3c /* 4.25x */, 0x40 /* 4.5x */, 0x44 /* 4.75x */, 0x48 /* 5x */, 0x4c /* 5.25x */, 0x50 /* 5.5x */, 0x54 /* 5.75x */, 0x58 /* 6x */, 0x5c /* 6.25x */, 0x60 /* 6.5x */, 0x64 /* 6.75x */, 0x68 /* 7x */, 0x6c /* 7.25x */, 0x70 /* 7.5x */, 0x74 /* 7.75x */, 0x78 /* 8x */ }; static const struct i2c_reg_u8 soi968_init[] = { {0x0c, 0x00}, {0x0f, 0x1f}, {0x11, 0x80}, {0x38, 0x52}, {0x1e, 0x00}, {0x33, 0x08}, {0x35, 0x8c}, {0x36, 0x0c}, {0x37, 0x04}, {0x45, 0x04}, {0x47, 0xff}, {0x3e, 0x00}, {0x3f, 0x00}, {0x3b, 0x20}, {0x3a, 0x96}, {0x3d, 0x0a}, {0x14, 0x8e}, {0x13, 0x8b}, {0x12, 0x40}, {0x17, 0x13}, {0x18, 0x63}, {0x19, 0x01}, {0x1a, 0x79}, {0x32, 0x24}, {0x03, 0x00}, {0x11, 0x40}, {0x2a, 0x10}, {0x2b, 0xe0}, {0x10, 0x32}, {0x00, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x80}, {0x02, 0x80}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u8 ov7660_init[] = { {0x0e, 0x80}, {0x0d, 0x08}, {0x0f, 0xc3}, {0x04, 0xc3}, {0x10, 0x40}, {0x11, 0x40}, {0x12, 0x05}, {0x13, 0xba}, {0x14, 0x2a}, /* HDG Set hstart and hstop, datasheet default 0x11, 0x61, using 0x10, 0x61 and sd->hstart, vstart = 3, fixes ugly colored borders */ {0x17, 0x10}, {0x18, 0x61}, {0x37, 0x0f}, {0x38, 0x02}, {0x39, 0x43}, {0x3a, 0x00}, {0x69, 0x90}, {0x2d, 0x00}, {0x2e, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x78}, {0x02, 0x50}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u8 ov7670_init[] = { {0x11, 0x80}, {0x3a, 0x04}, {0x12, 0x01}, {0x32, 0xb6}, {0x03, 0x0a}, {0x0c, 0x00}, {0x3e, 0x00}, {0x70, 0x3a}, {0x71, 0x35}, {0x72, 0x11}, {0x73, 0xf0}, {0xa2, 0x02}, {0x13, 0xe0}, {0x00, 0x00}, {0x10, 0x00}, {0x0d, 0x40}, {0x14, 0x28}, {0xa5, 0x05}, {0xab, 0x07}, {0x24, 0x95}, {0x25, 0x33}, {0x26, 0xe3}, {0x9f, 0x75}, {0xa0, 0x65}, {0xa1, 0x0b}, {0xa6, 0xd8}, {0xa7, 0xd8}, {0xa8, 0xf0}, {0xa9, 0x90}, {0xaa, 0x94}, {0x13, 0xe5}, {0x0e, 0x61}, {0x0f, 0x4b}, {0x16, 0x02}, {0x1e, 0x27}, {0x21, 0x02}, {0x22, 0x91}, {0x29, 0x07}, {0x33, 0x0b}, {0x35, 0x0b}, {0x37, 0x1d}, {0x38, 0x71}, {0x39, 0x2a}, {0x3c, 0x78}, {0x4d, 0x40}, {0x4e, 0x20}, {0x69, 0x00}, {0x74, 0x19}, {0x8d, 0x4f}, {0x8e, 0x00}, {0x8f, 0x00}, {0x90, 0x00}, {0x91, 0x00}, {0x96, 0x00}, {0x9a, 0x80}, {0xb0, 0x84}, {0xb1, 0x0c}, {0xb2, 0x0e}, {0xb3, 0x82}, {0xb8, 0x0a}, {0x43, 0x0a}, {0x44, 0xf0}, {0x45, 0x20}, {0x46, 0x7d}, {0x47, 0x29}, {0x48, 0x4a}, {0x59, 0x8c}, {0x5a, 0xa5}, {0x5b, 0xde}, {0x5c, 0x96}, {0x5d, 0x66}, {0x5e, 0x10}, {0x6c, 0x0a}, {0x6d, 0x55}, {0x6e, 0x11}, {0x6f, 0x9e}, {0x6a, 0x40}, {0x01, 0x40}, {0x02, 0x40}, {0x13, 0xe7}, {0x4f, 0x6e}, {0x50, 0x70}, {0x51, 0x02}, {0x52, 0x1d}, {0x53, 0x56}, {0x54, 0x73}, {0x55, 0x0a}, {0x56, 0x55}, {0x57, 0x80}, {0x58, 0x9e}, {0x41, 0x08}, {0x3f, 0x02}, {0x75, 0x03}, {0x76, 0x63}, {0x4c, 0x04}, {0x77, 0x06}, {0x3d, 0x02}, {0x4b, 0x09}, {0xc9, 0x30}, {0x41, 0x08}, {0x56, 0x48}, {0x34, 0x11}, {0xa4, 0x88}, {0x96, 0x00}, {0x97, 0x30}, {0x98, 0x20}, {0x99, 0x30}, {0x9a, 0x84}, {0x9b, 0x29}, {0x9c, 0x03}, {0x9d, 0x99}, {0x9e, 0x7f}, {0x78, 0x04}, {0x79, 0x01}, {0xc8, 0xf0}, {0x79, 0x0f}, {0xc8, 0x00}, {0x79, 0x10}, {0xc8, 0x7e}, {0x79, 0x0a}, {0xc8, 0x80}, {0x79, 0x0b}, {0xc8, 0x01}, {0x79, 0x0c}, {0xc8, 0x0f}, {0x79, 0x0d}, {0xc8, 0x20}, {0x79, 0x09}, {0xc8, 0x80}, {0x79, 0x02}, {0xc8, 0xc0}, {0x79, 0x03}, {0xc8, 0x40}, {0x79, 0x05}, {0xc8, 0x30}, {0x79, 0x26}, {0x62, 0x20}, {0x63, 0x00}, {0x64, 0x06}, {0x65, 0x00}, {0x66, 0x05}, {0x94, 0x05}, {0x95, 0x0a}, {0x17, 0x13}, {0x18, 0x01}, {0x19, 0x02}, {0x1a, 0x7a}, {0x46, 0x59}, {0x47, 0x30}, {0x58, 0x9a}, {0x59, 0x84}, {0x5a, 0x91}, {0x5b, 0x57}, {0x5c, 0x75}, {0x5d, 0x6d}, {0x5e, 0x13}, {0x64, 0x07}, {0x94, 0x07}, {0x95, 0x0d}, {0xa6, 0xdf}, {0xa7, 0xdf}, {0x48, 0x4d}, {0x51, 0x00}, {0x6b, 0x0a}, {0x11, 0x80}, {0x2a, 0x00}, {0x2b, 0x00}, {0x92, 0x00}, {0x93, 0x00}, {0x55, 0x0a}, {0x56, 0x60}, {0x4f, 0x6e}, {0x50, 0x70}, {0x51, 0x00}, {0x52, 0x1d}, {0x53, 0x56}, {0x54, 0x73}, {0x58, 0x9a}, {0x4f, 0x6e}, {0x50, 0x70}, {0x51, 0x00}, {0x52, 0x1d}, {0x53, 0x56}, {0x54, 0x73}, {0x58, 0x9a}, {0x3f, 0x01}, {0x7b, 0x03}, {0x7c, 0x09}, {0x7d, 0x16}, {0x7e, 0x38}, {0x7f, 0x47}, {0x80, 0x53}, {0x81, 0x5e}, {0x82, 0x6a}, {0x83, 0x74}, {0x84, 0x80}, {0x85, 0x8c}, {0x86, 0x9b}, {0x87, 0xb2}, {0x88, 0xcc}, {0x89, 0xe5}, {0x7a, 0x24}, {0x3b, 0x00}, {0x9f, 0x76}, {0xa0, 0x65}, {0x13, 0xe2}, {0x6b, 0x0a}, {0x11, 0x80}, {0x2a, 0x00}, {0x2b, 0x00}, {0x92, 0x00}, {0x93, 0x00}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u8 ov9650_init[] = { {0x00, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x78}, {0x02, 0x78}, {0x03, 0x36}, {0x04, 0x03}, {0x05, 0x00}, {0x06, 0x00}, {0x08, 0x00}, {0x09, 0x01}, {0x0c, 0x00}, {0x0d, 0x00}, {0x0e, 0xa0}, {0x0f, 0x52}, {0x10, 0x7c}, {0x11, 0x80}, {0x12, 0x45}, {0x13, 0xc2}, {0x14, 0x2e}, {0x15, 0x00}, {0x16, 0x07}, {0x17, 0x24}, {0x18, 0xc5}, {0x19, 0x00}, {0x1a, 0x3c}, {0x1b, 0x00}, {0x1e, 0x04}, {0x1f, 0x00}, {0x24, 0x78}, {0x25, 0x68}, {0x26, 0xd4}, {0x27, 0x80}, {0x28, 0x80}, {0x29, 0x30}, {0x2a, 0x00}, {0x2b, 0x00}, {0x2c, 0x80}, {0x2d, 0x00}, {0x2e, 0x00}, {0x2f, 0x00}, {0x30, 0x08}, {0x31, 0x30}, {0x32, 0x84}, {0x33, 0xe2}, {0x34, 0xbf}, {0x35, 0x81}, {0x36, 0xf9}, {0x37, 0x00}, {0x38, 0x93}, {0x39, 0x50}, {0x3a, 0x01}, {0x3b, 0x01}, {0x3c, 0x73}, {0x3d, 0x19}, {0x3e, 0x0b}, {0x3f, 0x80}, {0x40, 0xc1}, {0x41, 0x00}, {0x42, 0x08}, {0x67, 0x80}, {0x68, 0x80}, {0x69, 0x40}, {0x6a, 0x00}, {0x6b, 0x0a}, {0x8b, 0x06}, {0x8c, 0x20}, {0x8d, 0x00}, {0x8e, 0x00}, {0x8f, 0xdf}, {0x92, 0x00}, {0x93, 0x00}, {0x94, 0x88}, {0x95, 0x88}, {0x96, 0x04}, {0xa1, 0x00}, {0xa5, 0x80}, {0xa8, 0x80}, {0xa9, 0xb8}, {0xaa, 0x92}, {0xab, 0x0a}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u8 ov9655_init[] = { {0x0e, 0x61}, {0x11, 0x80}, {0x13, 0xba}, {0x14, 0x2e}, {0x16, 0x24}, {0x1e, 0x04}, {0x27, 0x08}, {0x28, 0x08}, {0x29, 0x15}, {0x2c, 0x08}, {0x34, 0x3d}, {0x35, 0x00}, {0x38, 0x12}, {0x0f, 0x42}, {0x39, 0x57}, {0x3a, 0x00}, {0x3b, 0xcc}, {0x3c, 0x0c}, {0x3d, 0x19}, {0x3e, 0x0c}, {0x3f, 0x01}, {0x41, 0x40}, {0x42, 0x80}, {0x45, 0x46}, {0x46, 0x62}, {0x47, 0x2a}, {0x48, 0x3c}, {0x4a, 0xf0}, {0x4b, 0xdc}, {0x4c, 0xdc}, {0x4d, 0xdc}, {0x4e, 0xdc}, {0x6c, 0x04}, {0x6f, 0x9e}, {0x70, 0x05}, {0x71, 0x78}, {0x77, 0x02}, {0x8a, 0x23}, {0x90, 0x7e}, {0x91, 0x7c}, {0x9f, 0x6e}, {0xa0, 0x6e}, {0xa5, 0x68}, {0xa6, 0x60}, {0xa8, 0xc1}, {0xa9, 0xfa}, {0xaa, 0x92}, {0xab, 0x04}, {0xac, 0x80}, {0xad, 0x80}, {0xae, 0x80}, {0xaf, 0x80}, {0xb2, 0xf2}, {0xb3, 0x20}, {0xb5, 0x00}, {0xb6, 0xaf}, {0xbb, 0xae}, {0xbc, 0x44}, {0xbd, 0x44}, {0xbe, 0x3b}, {0xbf, 0x3a}, {0xc1, 0xc8}, {0xc2, 0x01}, {0xc4, 0x00}, {0xc6, 0x85}, {0xc7, 0x81}, {0xc9, 0xe0}, {0xca, 0xe8}, {0xcc, 0xd8}, {0xcd, 0x93}, {0x2d, 0x00}, {0x2e, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x80}, {0x02, 0x80}, {0x12, 0x61}, {0x36, 0xfa}, {0x8c, 0x8d}, {0xc0, 0xaa}, {0x69, 0x0a}, {0x03, 0x09}, {0x17, 0x16}, {0x18, 0x6e}, {0x19, 0x01}, {0x1a, 0x3e}, {0x32, 0x09}, {0x2a, 0x10}, {0x2b, 0x0a}, {0x92, 0x00}, {0x93, 0x00}, {0xa1, 0x00}, {0x10, 0x7c}, {0x04, 0x03}, {0x00, 0x13}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u16 mt9v112_init[] = { {0xf0, 0x0000}, {0x0d, 0x0021}, {0x0d, 0x0020}, {0x34, 0xc019}, {0x0a, 0x0011}, {0x0b, 0x000b}, {0x20, 0x0703}, {0x35, 0x2022}, {0xf0, 0x0001}, {0x05, 0x0000}, {0x06, 0x340c}, {0x3b, 0x042a}, {0x3c, 0x0400}, {0xf0, 0x0002}, {0x2e, 0x0c58}, {0x5b, 0x0001}, {0xc8, 0x9f0b}, {0xf0, 0x0001}, {0x9b, 0x5300}, {0xf0, 0x0000}, {0x2b, 0x0020}, {0x2c, 0x002a}, {0x2d, 0x0032}, {0x2e, 0x0020}, {0x09, 0x01dc}, {0x01, 0x000c}, {0x02, 0x0020}, {0x03, 0x01e0}, {0x04, 0x0280}, {0x06, 0x000c}, {0x05, 0x0098}, {0x20, 0x0703}, {0x09, 0x01f2}, {0x2b, 0x00a0}, {0x2c, 0x00a0}, {0x2d, 0x00a0}, {0x2e, 0x00a0}, {0x01, 0x000c}, {0x02, 0x0020}, {0x03, 0x01e0}, {0x04, 0x0280}, {0x06, 0x000c}, {0x05, 0x0098}, {0x09, 0x01c1}, {0x2b, 0x00ae}, {0x2c, 0x00ae}, {0x2d, 0x00ae}, {0x2e, 0x00ae}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u16 mt9v111_init[] = { {0x01, 0x0004}, {0x0d, 0x0001}, {0x0d, 0x0000}, {0x01, 0x0001}, {0x05, 0x0004}, {0x2d, 0xe0a0}, {0x2e, 0x0c64}, {0x2f, 0x0064}, {0x06, 0x600e}, {0x08, 0x0480}, {0x01, 0x0004}, {0x02, 0x0016}, {0x03, 0x01e7}, {0x04, 0x0287}, {0x05, 0x0004}, {0x06, 0x002d}, {0x07, 0x3002}, {0x08, 0x0008}, {0x0e, 0x0008}, {0x20, 0x0000} }; static const struct i2c_reg_u16 mt9v011_init[] = { {0x07, 0x0002}, {0x0d, 0x0001}, {0x0d, 0x0000}, {0x01, 0x0008}, {0x02, 0x0016}, {0x03, 0x01e1}, {0x04, 0x0281}, {0x05, 0x0083}, {0x06, 0x0006}, {0x0d, 0x0002}, {0x0a, 0x0000}, {0x0b, 0x0000}, {0x0c, 0x0000}, {0x0d, 0x0000}, {0x0e, 0x0000}, {0x0f, 0x0000}, {0x10, 0x0000}, {0x11, 0x0000}, {0x12, 0x0000}, {0x13, 0x0000}, {0x14, 0x0000}, {0x15, 0x0000}, {0x16, 0x0000}, {0x17, 0x0000}, {0x18, 0x0000}, {0x19, 0x0000}, {0x1a, 0x0000}, {0x1b, 0x0000}, {0x1c, 0x0000}, {0x1d, 0x0000}, {0x32, 0x0000}, {0x20, 0x1101}, {0x21, 0x0000}, {0x22, 0x0000}, {0x23, 0x0000}, {0x24, 0x0000}, {0x25, 0x0000}, {0x26, 0x0000}, {0x27, 0x0024}, {0x2f, 0xf7b0}, {0x30, 0x0005}, {0x31, 0x0000}, {0x32, 0x0000}, {0x33, 0x0000}, {0x34, 0x0100}, {0x3d, 0x068f}, {0x40, 0x01e0}, {0x41, 0x00d1}, {0x44, 0x0082}, {0x5a, 0x0000}, {0x5b, 0x0000}, {0x5c, 0x0000}, {0x5d, 0x0000}, {0x5e, 0x0000}, {0x5f, 0xa31d}, {0x62, 0x0611}, {0x0a, 0x0000}, {0x06, 0x0029}, {0x05, 0x0009}, {0x20, 0x1101}, {0x20, 0x1101}, {0x09, 0x0064}, {0x07, 0x0003}, {0x2b, 0x0033}, {0x2c, 0x00a0}, {0x2d, 0x00a0}, {0x2e, 0x0033}, {0x07, 0x0002}, {0x06, 0x0000}, {0x06, 0x0029}, {0x05, 0x0009}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u16 mt9m001_init[] = { {0x0d, 0x0001}, {0x0d, 0x0000}, {0x04, 0x0500}, /* hres = 1280 */ {0x03, 0x0400}, /* vres = 1024 */ {0x20, 0x1100}, {0x06, 0x0010}, {0x2b, 0x0024}, {0x2e, 0x0024}, {0x35, 0x0024}, {0x2d, 0x0020}, {0x2c, 0x0020}, {0x09, 0x0ad4}, {0x35, 0x0057}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u16 mt9m111_init[] = { {0xf0, 0x0000}, {0x0d, 0x0021}, {0x0d, 0x0008}, {0xf0, 0x0001}, {0x3a, 0x4300}, {0x9b, 0x4300}, {0x06, 0x708e}, {0xf0, 0x0002}, {0x2e, 0x0a1e}, {0xf0, 0x0000}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u16 mt9m112_init[] = { {0xf0, 0x0000}, {0x0d, 0x0021}, {0x0d, 0x0008}, {0xf0, 0x0001}, {0x3a, 0x4300}, {0x9b, 0x4300}, {0x06, 0x708e}, {0xf0, 0x0002}, {0x2e, 0x0a1e}, {0xf0, 0x0000}, }; static const struct i2c_reg_u8 hv7131r_init[] = { {0x02, 0x08}, {0x02, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x08}, {0x02, 0x00}, {0x20, 0x00}, {0x21, 0xd0}, {0x22, 0x00}, {0x23, 0x09}, {0x01, 0x08}, {0x01, 0x08}, {0x01, 0x08}, {0x25, 0x07}, {0x26, 0xc3}, {0x27, 0x50}, {0x30, 0x62}, {0x31, 0x10}, {0x32, 0x06}, {0x33, 0x10}, {0x20, 0x00}, {0x21, 0xd0}, {0x22, 0x00}, {0x23, 0x09}, {0x01, 0x08}, }; static void reg_r(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 reg, u16 length) { struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev; int result; if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) return; result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x00, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, reg, 0x00, gspca_dev->usb_buf, length, 500); if (unlikely(result < 0 || result != length)) { pr_err("Read register %02x failed %d\n", reg, result); gspca_dev->usb_err = result; /* * Make sure the buffer is zeroed to avoid uninitialized * values. */ memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, USB_BUF_SZ); } } static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 reg, const u8 *buffer, int length) { struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev; int result; if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) return; memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, buffer, length); result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x08, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, reg, 0x00, gspca_dev->usb_buf, length, 500); if (unlikely(result < 0 || result != length)) { pr_err("Write register %02x failed %d\n", reg, result); gspca_dev->usb_err = result; } } static void reg_w1(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 reg, const u8 value) { reg_w(gspca_dev, reg, &value, 1); } static void i2c_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const u8 *buffer) { int i; reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x10c0, buffer, 8); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x10c0, 1); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) return; if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] & 0x04) { if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] & 0x08) { pr_err("i2c_w error\n"); gspca_dev->usb_err = -EIO; } return; } msleep(10); } pr_err("i2c_w reg %02x no response\n", buffer[2]); /* gspca_dev->usb_err = -EIO; fixme: may occur */ } static void i2c_w1(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 reg, u8 val) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 row[8]; /* * from the point of view of the bridge, the length * includes the address */ row[0] = sd->i2c_intf | (2 << 4); row[1] = sd->i2c_addr; row[2] = reg; row[3] = val; row[4] = 0x00; row[5] = 0x00; row[6] = 0x00; row[7] = 0x10; i2c_w(gspca_dev, row); } static void i2c_w1_buf(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const struct i2c_reg_u8 *buf, int sz) { while (--sz >= 0) { i2c_w1(gspca_dev, buf->reg, buf->val); buf++; } } static void i2c_w2(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 reg, u16 val) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 row[8]; /* * from the point of view of the bridge, the length * includes the address */ row[0] = sd->i2c_intf | (3 << 4); row[1] = sd->i2c_addr; row[2] = reg; row[3] = val >> 8; row[4] = val; row[5] = 0x00; row[6] = 0x00; row[7] = 0x10; i2c_w(gspca_dev, row); } static void i2c_w2_buf(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const struct i2c_reg_u16 *buf, int sz) { while (--sz >= 0) { i2c_w2(gspca_dev, buf->reg, buf->val); buf++; } } static void i2c_r1(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 reg, u8 *val) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 row[8]; row[0] = sd->i2c_intf | (1 << 4); row[1] = sd->i2c_addr; row[2] = reg; row[3] = 0; row[4] = 0; row[5] = 0; row[6] = 0; row[7] = 0x10; i2c_w(gspca_dev, row); row[0] = sd->i2c_intf | (1 << 4) | 0x02; row[2] = 0; i2c_w(gspca_dev, row); reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x10c2, 5); *val = gspca_dev->usb_buf[4]; } static void i2c_r2(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 reg, u16 *val) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 row[8]; row[0] = sd->i2c_intf | (1 << 4); row[1] = sd->i2c_addr; row[2] = reg; row[3] = 0; row[4] = 0; row[5] = 0; row[6] = 0; row[7] = 0x10; i2c_w(gspca_dev, row); row[0] = sd->i2c_intf | (2 << 4) | 0x02; row[2] = 0; i2c_w(gspca_dev, row); reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x10c2, 5); *val = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[3] << 8) | gspca_dev->usb_buf[4]; } static void ov9650_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { u16 id; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0x1c, &id); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) return; if (id != 0x7fa2) { pr_err("sensor id for ov9650 doesn't match (0x%04x)\n", id); gspca_dev->usb_err = -ENODEV; return; } i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x80); /* sensor reset */ msleep(200); i2c_w1_buf(gspca_dev, ov9650_init, ARRAY_SIZE(ov9650_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("OV9650 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 1; sd->vstart = 7; } static void ov9655_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x80); /* sensor reset */ msleep(200); i2c_w1_buf(gspca_dev, ov9655_init, ARRAY_SIZE(ov9655_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("OV9655 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 1; sd->vstart = 2; } static void soi968_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x80); /* sensor reset */ msleep(200); i2c_w1_buf(gspca_dev, soi968_init, ARRAY_SIZE(soi968_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("SOI968 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 60; sd->vstart = 11; } static void ov7660_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x80); /* sensor reset */ msleep(200); i2c_w1_buf(gspca_dev, ov7660_init, ARRAY_SIZE(ov7660_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("OV7660 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 3; sd->vstart = 3; } static void ov7670_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x80); /* sensor reset */ msleep(200); i2c_w1_buf(gspca_dev, ov7670_init, ARRAY_SIZE(ov7670_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("OV7670 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 0; sd->vstart = 1; } static void mt9v_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u16 value; sd->i2c_addr = 0x5d; i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0xff, &value); if (gspca_dev->usb_err >= 0 && value == 0x8243) { i2c_w2_buf(gspca_dev, mt9v011_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) { pr_err("MT9V011 sensor initialization failed\n"); return; } sd->hstart = 2; sd->vstart = 2; sd->sensor = SENSOR_MT9V011; pr_info("MT9V011 sensor detected\n"); return; } gspca_dev->usb_err = 0; sd->i2c_addr = 0x5c; i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0x01, 0x0004); i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0xff, &value); if (gspca_dev->usb_err >= 0 && value == 0x823a) { i2c_w2_buf(gspca_dev, mt9v111_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v111_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) { pr_err("MT9V111 sensor initialization failed\n"); return; } sd->hstart = 2; sd->vstart = 2; sd->sensor = SENSOR_MT9V111; pr_info("MT9V111 sensor detected\n"); return; } gspca_dev->usb_err = 0; sd->i2c_addr = 0x5d; i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xf0, 0x0000); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) { gspca_dev->usb_err = 0; sd->i2c_addr = 0x48; i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xf0, 0x0000); } i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0x00, &value); if (gspca_dev->usb_err >= 0 && value == 0x1229) { i2c_w2_buf(gspca_dev, mt9v112_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v112_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) { pr_err("MT9V112 sensor initialization failed\n"); return; } sd->hstart = 6; sd->vstart = 2; sd->sensor = SENSOR_MT9V112; pr_info("MT9V112 sensor detected\n"); return; } gspca_dev->usb_err = -ENODEV; } static void mt9m112_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w2_buf(gspca_dev, mt9m112_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m112_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("MT9M112 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 0; sd->vstart = 2; } static void mt9m111_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w2_buf(gspca_dev, mt9m111_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m111_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("MT9M111 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 0; sd->vstart = 2; } static void mt9m001_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u16 id; i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0x00, &id); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) return; /* must be 0x8411 or 0x8421 for colour sensor and 8431 for bw */ switch (id) { case 0x8411: case 0x8421: pr_info("MT9M001 color sensor detected\n"); break; case 0x8431: pr_info("MT9M001 mono sensor detected\n"); break; default: pr_err("No MT9M001 chip detected, ID = %x\n\n", id); gspca_dev->usb_err = -ENODEV; return; } i2c_w2_buf(gspca_dev, mt9m001_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m001_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("MT9M001 sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 1; sd->vstart = 1; } static void hv7131r_init_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; i2c_w1_buf(gspca_dev, hv7131r_init, ARRAY_SIZE(hv7131r_init)); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) pr_err("HV7131R Sensor initialization failed\n"); sd->hstart = 0; sd->vstart = 1; } static void set_cmatrix(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 brightness, s32 contrast, s32 satur, s32 hue) { s32 hue_coord, hue_index = 180 + hue; u8 cmatrix[21]; memset(cmatrix, 0, sizeof(cmatrix)); cmatrix[2] = (contrast * 0x25 / 0x100) + 0x26; cmatrix[0] = 0x13 + (cmatrix[2] - 0x26) * 0x13 / 0x25; cmatrix[4] = 0x07 + (cmatrix[2] - 0x26) * 0x07 / 0x25; cmatrix[18] = brightness - 0x80; hue_coord = (hsv_red_x[hue_index] * satur) >> 8; cmatrix[6] = hue_coord; cmatrix[7] = (hue_coord >> 8) & 0x0f; hue_coord = (hsv_red_y[hue_index] * satur) >> 8; cmatrix[8] = hue_coord; cmatrix[9] = (hue_coord >> 8) & 0x0f; hue_coord = (hsv_green_x[hue_index] * satur) >> 8; cmatrix[10] = hue_coord; cmatrix[11] = (hue_coord >> 8) & 0x0f; hue_coord = (hsv_green_y[hue_index] * satur) >> 8; cmatrix[12] = hue_coord; cmatrix[13] = (hue_coord >> 8) & 0x0f; hue_coord = (hsv_blue_x[hue_index] * satur) >> 8; cmatrix[14] = hue_coord; cmatrix[15] = (hue_coord >> 8) & 0x0f; hue_coord = (hsv_blue_y[hue_index] * satur) >> 8; cmatrix[16] = hue_coord; cmatrix[17] = (hue_coord >> 8) & 0x0f; reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x10e1, cmatrix, 21); } static void set_gamma(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val) { u8 gamma[17]; u8 gval = val * 0xb8 / 0x100; gamma[0] = 0x0a; gamma[1] = 0x13 + (gval * (0xcb - 0x13) / 0xb8); gamma[2] = 0x25 + (gval * (0xee - 0x25) / 0xb8); gamma[3] = 0x37 + (gval * (0xfa - 0x37) / 0xb8); gamma[4] = 0x45 + (gval * (0xfc - 0x45) / 0xb8); gamma[5] = 0x55 + (gval * (0xfb - 0x55) / 0xb8); gamma[6] = 0x65 + (gval * (0xfc - 0x65) / 0xb8); gamma[7] = 0x74 + (gval * (0xfd - 0x74) / 0xb8); gamma[8] = 0x83 + (gval * (0xfe - 0x83) / 0xb8); gamma[9] = 0x92 + (gval * (0xfc - 0x92) / 0xb8); gamma[10] = 0xa1 + (gval * (0xfc - 0xa1) / 0xb8); gamma[11] = 0xb0 + (gval * (0xfc - 0xb0) / 0xb8); gamma[12] = 0xbf + (gval * (0xfb - 0xbf) / 0xb8); gamma[13] = 0xce + (gval * (0xfb - 0xce) / 0xb8); gamma[14] = 0xdf + (gval * (0xfd - 0xdf) / 0xb8); gamma[15] = 0xea + (gval * (0xf9 - 0xea) / 0xb8); gamma[16] = 0xf5; reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x1190, gamma, 17); } static void set_redblue(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 blue, s32 red) { reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x118c, red); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x118f, blue); } static void set_hvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 hflip, s32 vflip) { u8 value, tslb; u16 value2; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; if ((sd->flags & FLIP_DETECT) && dmi_check_system(flip_dmi_table)) { hflip = !hflip; vflip = !vflip; } switch (sd->sensor) { case SENSOR_OV7660: value = 0x01; if (hflip) value |= 0x20; if (vflip) { value |= 0x10; sd->vstart = 2; } else { sd->vstart = 3; } reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1182, sd->vstart); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1e, value); break; case SENSOR_OV9650: i2c_r1(gspca_dev, 0x1e, &value); value &= ~0x30; tslb = 0x01; if (hflip) value |= 0x20; if (vflip) { value |= 0x10; tslb = 0x49; } i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1e, value); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x3a, tslb); break; case SENSOR_MT9V111: case SENSOR_MT9V011: i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0x20, &value2); value2 &= ~0xc0a0; if (hflip) value2 |= 0x8080; if (vflip) value2 |= 0x4020; i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0x20, value2); break; case SENSOR_MT9M112: case SENSOR_MT9M111: case SENSOR_MT9V112: i2c_r2(gspca_dev, 0x20, &value2); value2 &= ~0x0003; if (hflip) value2 |= 0x0002; if (vflip) value2 |= 0x0001; i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0x20, value2); break; case SENSOR_HV7131R: i2c_r1(gspca_dev, 0x01, &value); value &= ~0x03; if (vflip) value |= 0x01; if (hflip) value |= 0x02; i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x01, value); break; } } static void set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 expo) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 exp[8] = {sd->i2c_intf, sd->i2c_addr, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10}; int expo2; if (gspca_dev->streaming) exp[7] = 0x1e; switch (sd->sensor) { case SENSOR_OV7660: case SENSOR_OV7670: case SENSOR_OV9655: case SENSOR_OV9650: if (expo > 547) expo2 = 547; else expo2 = expo; exp[0] |= (2 << 4); exp[2] = 0x10; /* AECH */ exp[3] = expo2 >> 2; exp[7] = 0x10; i2c_w(gspca_dev, exp); exp[2] = 0x04; /* COM1 */ exp[3] = expo2 & 0x0003; exp[7] = 0x10; i2c_w(gspca_dev, exp); expo -= expo2; exp[7] = 0x1e; exp[0] |= (3 << 4); exp[2] = 0x2d; /* ADVFL & ADVFH */ exp[3] = expo; exp[4] = expo >> 8; break; case SENSOR_MT9M001: case SENSOR_MT9V112: case SENSOR_MT9V011: exp[0] |= (3 << 4); exp[2] = 0x09; exp[3] = expo >> 8; exp[4] = expo; break; case SENSOR_HV7131R: exp[0] |= (4 << 4); exp[2] = 0x25; exp[3] = expo >> 5; exp[4] = expo << 3; exp[5] = 0; break; default: return; } i2c_w(gspca_dev, exp); } static void set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 g) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 gain[8] = {sd->i2c_intf, sd->i2c_addr, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10}; if (gspca_dev->streaming) gain[7] = 0x15; /* or 1d ? */ switch (sd->sensor) { case SENSOR_OV7660: case SENSOR_OV7670: case SENSOR_SOI968: case SENSOR_OV9655: case SENSOR_OV9650: gain[0] |= (2 << 4); gain[3] = ov_gain[g]; break; case SENSOR_MT9V011: gain[0] |= (3 << 4); gain[2] = 0x35; gain[3] = micron1_gain[g] >> 8; gain[4] = micron1_gain[g]; break; case SENSOR_MT9V112: gain[0] |= (3 << 4); gain[2] = 0x2f; gain[3] = micron1_gain[g] >> 8; gain[4] = micron1_gain[g]; break; case SENSOR_MT9M001: gain[0] |= (3 << 4); gain[2] = 0x2f; gain[3] = micron2_gain[g] >> 8; gain[4] = micron2_gain[g]; break; case SENSOR_HV7131R: gain[0] |= (2 << 4); gain[2] = 0x30; gain[3] = hv7131r_gain[g]; break; default: return; } i2c_w(gspca_dev, gain); } static void set_led_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val) { reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1007, 0x60); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1006, val ? 0x40 : 0x00); } static void set_quality(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, val); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1061, 0x01); /* stop transfer */ reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x10e0, sd->fmt | 0x20); /* write QTAB */ reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x1100, &sd->jpeg_hdr[JPEG_QT0_OFFSET], 64); reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x1140, &sd->jpeg_hdr[JPEG_QT1_OFFSET], 64); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1061, 0x03); /* restart transfer */ reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x10e0, sd->fmt); sd->fmt ^= 0x0c; /* invert QTAB use + write */ reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x10e0, sd->fmt); } #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG static int sd_dbg_g_register(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; reg->size = 1; switch (reg->match.addr) { case 0: if (reg->reg < 0x1000 || reg->reg > 0x11ff) return -EINVAL; reg_r(gspca_dev, reg->reg, 1); reg->val = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]; return gspca_dev->usb_err; case 1: if (sd->sensor >= SENSOR_MT9V011 && sd->sensor <= SENSOR_MT9M112) { i2c_r2(gspca_dev, reg->reg, (u16 *) &reg->val); reg->size = 2; } else { i2c_r1(gspca_dev, reg->reg, (u8 *) &reg->val); } return gspca_dev->usb_err; } return -EINVAL; } static int sd_dbg_s_register(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; switch (reg->match.addr) { case 0: if (reg->reg < 0x1000 || reg->reg > 0x11ff) return -EINVAL; reg_w1(gspca_dev, reg->reg, reg->val); return gspca_dev->usb_err; case 1: if (sd->sensor >= SENSOR_MT9V011 && sd->sensor <= SENSOR_MT9M112) { i2c_w2(gspca_dev, reg->reg, reg->val); } else { i2c_w1(gspca_dev, reg->reg, reg->val); } return gspca_dev->usb_err; } return -EINVAL; } static int sd_chip_info(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *chip) { if (chip->match.addr > 1) return -EINVAL; if (chip->match.addr == 1) strscpy(chip->name, "sensor", sizeof(chip->name)); return 0; } #endif static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; struct cam *cam; cam = &gspca_dev->cam; cam->needs_full_bandwidth = 1; sd->sensor = id->driver_info >> 8; sd->i2c_addr = id->driver_info; sd->flags = id->driver_info >> 16; sd->i2c_intf = 0x80; /* i2c 100 Kb/s */ switch (sd->sensor) { case SENSOR_MT9M112: case SENSOR_MT9M111: case SENSOR_OV9650: case SENSOR_SOI968: cam->cam_mode = sxga_mode; cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(sxga_mode); break; case SENSOR_MT9M001: cam->cam_mode = mono_mode; cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(mono_mode); break; case SENSOR_HV7131R: sd->i2c_intf = 0x81; /* i2c 400 Kb/s */ fallthrough; default: cam->cam_mode = vga_mode; cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode); break; } sd->old_step = 0; sd->older_step = 0; sd->exposure_step = 16; INIT_WORK(&sd->work, qual_upd); return 0; } static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) { struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler); struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev; gspca_dev->usb_err = 0; if (!gspca_dev->streaming) return 0; switch (ctrl->id) { /* color control cluster */ case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS: set_cmatrix(gspca_dev, sd->brightness->val, sd->contrast->val, sd->saturation->val, sd->hue->val); break; case V4L2_CID_GAMMA: set_gamma(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; /* blue/red balance cluster */ case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE: set_redblue(gspca_dev, sd->blue->val, sd->red->val); break; /* h/vflip cluster */ case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: set_hvflip(gspca_dev, sd->hflip->val, sd->vflip->val); break; /* standalone exposure control */ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: set_exposure(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; /* standalone gain control */ case V4L2_CID_GAIN: set_gain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; /* autogain + exposure or gain control cluster */ case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: if (sd->sensor == SENSOR_SOI968) set_gain(gspca_dev, sd->gain->val); else set_exposure(gspca_dev, sd->exposure->val); break; case V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY: set_quality(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; case V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE: set_led_mode(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; } return gspca_dev->usb_err; } static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = { .s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl, }; static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler; gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl; v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 13); sd->brightness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 127); sd->contrast = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 127); sd->saturation = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 127); sd->hue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HUE, -180, 180, 1, 0); sd->gamma = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_GAMMA, 0, 255, 1, 0x10); sd->blue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, 0, 127, 1, 0x28); sd->red = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, 0, 127, 1, 0x28); if (sd->sensor != SENSOR_OV9655 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_SOI968 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_OV7670 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9M001 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9VPRB) { sd->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); sd->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); } if (sd->sensor != SENSOR_SOI968 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9VPRB && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9M112 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9M111 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9V111) sd->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 0x1780, 1, 0x33); if (sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9VPRB && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9M112 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9M111 && sd->sensor != SENSOR_MT9V111) { sd->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 28, 1, 0); sd->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1); } sd->jpegqual = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY, 50, 90, 1, 80); if (sd->flags & HAS_LED_TORCH) sd->led_mode = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE, V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH, ~0x5, V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE); if (hdl->error) { pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n"); return hdl->error; } v4l2_ctrl_cluster(4, &sd->brightness); v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &sd->blue); if (sd->hflip) v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &sd->hflip); if (sd->autogain) { if (sd->sensor == SENSOR_SOI968) /* this sensor doesn't have the exposure control and autogain is clustered with gain instead. This works because sd->exposure == NULL. */ v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &sd->autogain, 0, false); else /* Otherwise autogain is clustered with exposure. */ v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &sd->autogain, 0, false); } return 0; } static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; int i; u8 value; u8 i2c_init[9] = { 0x80, sd->i2c_addr, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03 }; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bridge_init); i++) { value = bridge_init[i][1]; reg_w(gspca_dev, bridge_init[i][0], &value, 1); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) { pr_err("Device initialization failed\n"); return gspca_dev->usb_err; } } if (sd->flags & LED_REVERSE) reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1006, 0x00); else reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1006, 0x20); reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x10c0, i2c_init, 9); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) { pr_err("Device initialization failed\n"); return gspca_dev->usb_err; } switch (sd->sensor) { case SENSOR_OV9650: ov9650_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("OV9650 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_OV9655: ov9655_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("OV9655 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_SOI968: soi968_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("SOI968 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_OV7660: ov7660_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("OV7660 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_OV7670: ov7670_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("OV7670 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_MT9VPRB: mt9v_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("MT9VPRB sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_MT9M111: mt9m111_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("MT9M111 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_MT9M112: mt9m112_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("MT9M112 sensor detected\n"); break; case SENSOR_MT9M001: mt9m001_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; break; case SENSOR_HV7131R: hv7131r_init_sensor(gspca_dev); if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0) break; pr_info("HV7131R sensor detected\n"); break; default: pr_err("Unsupported sensor\n"); gspca_dev->usb_err = -ENODEV; } return gspca_dev->usb_err; } static void configure_sensor_output(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int mode) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; u8 value; switch (sd->sensor) { case SENSOR_SOI968: if (mode & MODE_SXGA) { i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x1d); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x18, 0xbd); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x19, 0x01); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1a, 0x81); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x00); sd->hstart = 140; sd->vstart = 19; } else { i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x13); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x18, 0x63); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x19, 0x01); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1a, 0x79); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x40); sd->hstart = 60; sd->vstart = 11; } break; case SENSOR_OV9650: if (mode & MODE_SXGA) { i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x1b); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x18, 0xbc); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x19, 0x01); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1a, 0x82); i2c_r1(gspca_dev, 0x12, &value); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, value & 0x07); } else { i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x24); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x18, 0xc5); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x19, 0x00); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1a, 0x3c); i2c_r1(gspca_dev, 0x12, &value); i2c_w1(gspca_dev, 0x12, (value & 0x7) | 0x40); } break; case SENSOR_MT9M112: case SENSOR_MT9M111: if (mode & MODE_SXGA) { i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xf0, 0x0002); i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xc8, 0x970b); i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xf0, 0x0000); } else { i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xf0, 0x0002); i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xc8, 0x8000); i2c_w2(gspca_dev, 0xf0, 0x0000); } break; } } static int sd_isoc_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct usb_interface *intf; u32 flags = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int)gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv; /* * When using the SN9C20X_I420 fmt the sn9c20x needs more bandwidth * than our regular bandwidth calculations reserve, so we force the * use of a specific altsetting when using the SN9C20X_I420 fmt. */ if (!(flags & (MODE_RAW | MODE_JPEG))) { intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(gspca_dev->dev, gspca_dev->iface); if (intf->num_altsetting != 9) { pr_warn("sn9c20x camera with unknown number of alt settings (%d), please report!\n", intf->num_altsetting); gspca_dev->alt = intf->num_altsetting; return 0; } switch (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width) { case 160: /* 160x120 */ gspca_dev->alt = 2; break; case 320: /* 320x240 */ gspca_dev->alt = 6; break; default: /* >= 640x480 */ gspca_dev->alt = 9; break; } } return 0; } #define HW_WIN(mode, hstart, vstart) \ ((const u8 []){hstart, 0, vstart, 0, \ (mode & MODE_SXGA ? 1280 >> 4 : 640 >> 4), \ (mode & MODE_SXGA ? 1024 >> 3 : 480 >> 3)}) #define CLR_WIN(width, height) \ ((const u8 [])\ {0, width >> 2, 0, height >> 1,\ ((width >> 10) & 0x01) | ((height >> 8) & 0x6)}) static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; int mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int) gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv; int width = gspca_dev->pixfmt.width; int height = gspca_dev->pixfmt.height; u8 fmt, scale = 0; jpeg_define(sd->jpeg_hdr, height, width, 0x21); jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->jpegqual)); if (mode & MODE_RAW) fmt = 0x2d; else if (mode & MODE_JPEG) fmt = 0x24; else fmt = 0x2f; /* YUV 420 */ sd->fmt = fmt; switch (mode & SCALE_MASK) { case SCALE_1280x1024: scale = 0xc0; pr_info("Set 1280x1024\n"); break; case SCALE_640x480: scale = 0x80; pr_info("Set 640x480\n"); break; case SCALE_320x240: scale = 0x90; pr_info("Set 320x240\n"); break; case SCALE_160x120: scale = 0xa0; pr_info("Set 160x120\n"); break; } configure_sensor_output(gspca_dev, mode); reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x1100, &sd->jpeg_hdr[JPEG_QT0_OFFSET], 64); reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x1140, &sd->jpeg_hdr[JPEG_QT1_OFFSET], 64); reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x10fb, CLR_WIN(width, height), 5); reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x1180, HW_WIN(mode, sd->hstart, sd->vstart), 6); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1189, scale); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x10e0, fmt); set_cmatrix(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->brightness), v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->contrast), v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->saturation), v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->hue)); set_gamma(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->gamma)); set_redblue(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->blue), v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->red)); if (sd->gain) set_gain(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->gain)); if (sd->exposure) set_exposure(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->exposure)); if (sd->hflip) set_hvflip(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->hflip), v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->vflip)); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1007, 0x20); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1061, 0x03); /* if JPEG, prepare the compression quality update */ if (mode & MODE_JPEG) { sd->pktsz = sd->npkt = 0; sd->nchg = 0; } if (sd->led_mode) v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sd->led_mode, 0); return gspca_dev->usb_err; } static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1007, 0x00); reg_w1(gspca_dev, 0x1061, 0x01); } /* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */ /* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */ static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); flush_work(&sd->work); mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); } static void do_autoexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 avg_lum) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; s32 cur_exp = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->exposure); s32 max = sd->exposure->maximum - sd->exposure_step; s32 min = sd->exposure->minimum + sd->exposure_step; s16 new_exp; /* * some hardcoded values are present * like those for maximal/minimal exposure * and exposure steps */ if (avg_lum < MIN_AVG_LUM) { if (cur_exp > max) return; new_exp = cur_exp + sd->exposure_step; if (new_exp > max) new_exp = max; if (new_exp < min) new_exp = min; v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sd->exposure, new_exp); sd->older_step = sd->old_step; sd->old_step = 1; if (sd->old_step ^ sd->older_step) sd->exposure_step /= 2; else sd->exposure_step += 2; } if (avg_lum > MAX_AVG_LUM) { if (cur_exp < min) return; new_exp = cur_exp - sd->exposure_step; if (new_exp > max) new_exp = max; if (new_exp < min) new_exp = min; v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sd->exposure, new_exp); sd->older_step = sd->old_step; sd->old_step = 0; if (sd->old_step ^ sd->older_step) sd->exposure_step /= 2; else sd->exposure_step += 2; } } static void do_autogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 avg_lum) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; s32 cur_gain = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->gain); if (avg_lum < MIN_AVG_LUM && cur_gain < sd->gain->maximum) v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sd->gain, cur_gain + 1); if (avg_lum > MAX_AVG_LUM && cur_gain > sd->gain->minimum) v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sd->gain, cur_gain - 1); } static void sd_dqcallback(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; int avg_lum; if (sd->autogain == NULL || !v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->autogain)) return; avg_lum = atomic_read(&sd->avg_lum); if (sd->sensor == SENSOR_SOI968) do_autogain(gspca_dev, avg_lum); else do_autoexposure(gspca_dev, avg_lum); } /* JPEG quality update */ /* This function is executed from a work queue. */ static void qual_upd(struct work_struct *work) { struct sd *sd = container_of(work, struct sd, work); struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &sd->gspca_dev; s32 qual = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->jpegqual); /* To protect gspca_dev->usb_buf and gspca_dev->usb_err */ mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "qual_upd %d%%\n", qual); gspca_dev->usb_err = 0; set_quality(gspca_dev, qual); mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT) static int sd_int_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *data, /* interrupt packet */ int len) /* interrupt packet length */ { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; if (!(sd->flags & HAS_NO_BUTTON) && len == 1) { input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 1); input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev); input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 0); input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } #endif /* check the JPEG compression */ static void transfer_check(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *data) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; int new_qual, r; new_qual = 0; /* if USB error, discard the frame and decrease the quality */ if (data[6] & 0x08) { /* USB FIFO full */ gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET; new_qual = -5; } else { /* else, compute the filling rate and a new JPEG quality */ r = (sd->pktsz * 100) / (sd->npkt * gspca_dev->urb[0]->iso_frame_desc[0].length); if (r >= 85) new_qual = -3; else if (r < 75) new_qual = 2; } if (new_qual != 0) { sd->nchg += new_qual; if (sd->nchg < -6 || sd->nchg >= 12) { /* Note: we are in interrupt context, so we can't use v4l2_ctrl_g/s_ctrl here. Access the value directly instead. */ s32 curqual = sd->jpegqual->cur.val; sd->nchg = 0; new_qual += curqual; if (new_qual < sd->jpegqual->minimum) new_qual = sd->jpegqual->minimum; else if (new_qual > sd->jpegqual->maximum) new_qual = sd->jpegqual->maximum; if (new_qual != curqual) { sd->jpegqual->cur.val = new_qual; schedule_work(&sd->work); } } } else { sd->nchg = 0; } sd->pktsz = sd->npkt = 0; } static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *data, /* isoc packet */ int len) /* iso packet length */ { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; int avg_lum, is_jpeg; static const u8 frame_header[] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xc4, 0xc4, 0x96 }; is_jpeg = (sd->fmt & 0x03) == 0; if (len >= 64 && memcmp(data, frame_header, 6) == 0) { avg_lum = ((data[35] >> 2) & 3) | (data[20] << 2) | (data[19] << 10); avg_lum += ((data[35] >> 4) & 3) | (data[22] << 2) | (data[21] << 10); avg_lum += ((data[35] >> 6) & 3) | (data[24] << 2) | (data[23] << 10); avg_lum += (data[36] & 3) | (data[26] << 2) | (data[25] << 10); avg_lum += ((data[36] >> 2) & 3) | (data[28] << 2) | (data[27] << 10); avg_lum += ((data[36] >> 4) & 3) | (data[30] << 2) | (data[29] << 10); avg_lum += ((data[36] >> 6) & 3) | (data[32] << 2) | (data[31] << 10); avg_lum += ((data[44] >> 4) & 3) | (data[34] << 2) | (data[33] << 10); avg_lum >>= 9; atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, avg_lum); if (is_jpeg) transfer_check(gspca_dev, data); gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0); len -= 64; if (len == 0) return; data += 64; } if (gspca_dev->last_packet_type == LAST_PACKET) { if (is_jpeg) { gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, sd->jpeg_hdr, JPEG_HDR_SZ); gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len); } else { gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, len); } } else { /* if JPEG, count the packets and their size */ if (is_jpeg) { sd->npkt++; sd->pktsz += len; } gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len); } } /* sub-driver description */ static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .config = sd_config, .init = sd_init, .init_controls = sd_init_controls, .isoc_init = sd_isoc_init, .start = sd_start, .stopN = sd_stopN, .stop0 = sd_stop0, .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT) .int_pkt_scan = sd_int_pkt_scan, #endif .dq_callback = sd_dqcallback, #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG .set_register = sd_dbg_s_register, .get_register = sd_dbg_g_register, .get_chip_info = sd_chip_info, #endif }; #define SN9C20X(sensor, i2c_addr, flags) \ .driver_info = ((flags & 0xff) << 16) \ | (SENSOR_ ## sensor << 8) \ | (i2c_addr) static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = { {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6240), SN9C20X(MT9M001, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6242), SN9C20X(MT9M111, 0x5d, HAS_LED_TORCH)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6248), SN9C20X(OV9655, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x624c), SN9C20X(MT9M112, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x624e), SN9C20X(SOI968, 0x30, LED_REVERSE)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x624f), SN9C20X(OV9650, 0x30, (FLIP_DETECT | HAS_NO_BUTTON))}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6251), SN9C20X(OV9650, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6253), SN9C20X(OV9650, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6260), SN9C20X(OV7670, 0x21, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6270), SN9C20X(MT9VPRB, 0x00, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x627b), SN9C20X(OV7660, 0x21, FLIP_DETECT)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x627c), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x627f), SN9C20X(OV9650, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6280), SN9C20X(MT9M001, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6282), SN9C20X(MT9M111, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6288), SN9C20X(OV9655, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x628c), SN9C20X(MT9M112, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x628e), SN9C20X(SOI968, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x628f), SN9C20X(OV9650, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x62a0), SN9C20X(OV7670, 0x21, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x62b0), SN9C20X(MT9VPRB, 0x00, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x62b3), SN9C20X(OV9655, 0x30, LED_REVERSE)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x62bb), SN9C20X(OV7660, 0x21, LED_REVERSE)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x62bc), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x045e, 0x00f4), SN9C20X(OV9650, 0x30, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x145f, 0x013d), SN9C20X(OV7660, 0x21, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0458, 0x7029), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0458, 0x7045), SN9C20X(MT9M112, 0x5d, LED_REVERSE)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0458, 0x704a), SN9C20X(MT9M112, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x0458, 0x704c), SN9C20X(MT9M112, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0610), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0611), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0613), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0618), SN9C20X(HV7131R, 0x11, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0614), SN9C20X(MT9M111, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0615), SN9C20X(MT9M111, 0x5d, 0)}, {USB_DEVICE(0xa168, 0x0617), SN9C20X(MT9M111, 0x5d, 0)}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table); /* -- device connect -- */ static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd), THIS_MODULE); } static struct usb_driver sd_driver = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .id_table = device_table, .probe = sd_probe, .disconnect = gspca_disconnect, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .suspend = gspca_suspend, .resume = gspca_resume, .reset_resume = gspca_resume, #endif }; module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
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12000 12001 12002 12003 12004 12005 12006 12007 12008 12009 12010 12011 12012 12013 12014 12015 12016 12017 12018 12019 12020 12021 12022 12023 12024 12025 12026 12027 12028 12029 12030 12031 12032 12033 12034 12035 12036 12037 12038 12039 12040 12041 12042 12043 12044 12045 12046 12047 12048 12049 12050 12051 12052 12053 12054 12055 12056 12057 12058 12059 12060 12061 12062 12063 12064 12065 12066 12067 12068 12069 12070 12071 12072 12073 12074 12075 12076 12077 12078 12079 12080 12081 12082 12083 12084 12085 12086 12087 12088 12089 12090 12091 12092 12093 12094 12095 12096 12097 12098 12099 12100 12101 12102 12103 12104 12105 12106 12107 12108 12109 12110 12111 12112 12113 12114 12115 12116 12117 12118 12119 12120 12121 12122 12123 12124 12125 12126 12127 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines. * * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19 * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * * Additional Authors: * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de> * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net> * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu> * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi> * * Changes: * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set * to 2 if register_netdev gets called * before net_dev_init & also removed a * few lines of code in the process. * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back. * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant * stunts to keep the queue safe. * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock. * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into * drivers * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when * you start doing multicast video 8) * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager. * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths. * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before * calling netif_rx. Saves a function * call a packet. * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh() * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes. * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR * Alan Cox : Device lock protection. * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close * changes. * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to * set_mac_address() * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to * make it work out on a Sparc. * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack. * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise. * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under * 1 device. * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there * is no device open function. * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload * A network device unload needs to purge * the backlog queue. * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait * indefinitely on dev->refcnt * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling * - netif_rx() feedback */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/tcx.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <net/iw_handler.h> #include <asm/current.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/dmaengine.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/mpls.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <trace/events/napi.h> #include <trace/events/net.h> #include <trace/events/skb.h> #include <trace/events/qdisc.h> #include <trace/events/xdp.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/cpu_rmap.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/netfilter_netdev.h> #include <linux/crash_dump.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <linux/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <net/devlink.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/prandom.h> #include <linux/once_lite.h> #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include <net/page_pool/types.h> #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> #include <net/rps.h> #include "dev.h" #include "net-sysfs.h" static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock); struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb); static int call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); static DEFINE_MUTEX(ifalias_mutex); /* protects napi_hash addition/deletion and napi_gen_id */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(napi_hash_lock); static unsigned int napi_gen_id = NR_CPUS; static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(napi_hash, 8); static DECLARE_RWSEM(devnet_rename_sem); static inline void dev_base_seq_inc(struct net *net) { unsigned int val = net->dev_base_seq + 1; WRITE_ONCE(net->dev_base_seq, val ?: 1); } static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name) { unsigned int hash = full_name_hash(net, name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ)); return &net->dev_name_head[hash_32(hash, NETDEV_HASHBITS)]; } static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex) { return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES - 1)]; } #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(use_backlog_threads_key); static int __init setup_backlog_napi_threads(char *arg) { static_branch_enable(&use_backlog_threads_key); return 0; } early_param("thread_backlog_napi", setup_backlog_napi_threads); static bool use_backlog_threads(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&use_backlog_threads_key); } #else static bool use_backlog_threads(void) { return true; } #endif static inline void backlog_lock_irq_save(struct softnet_data *sd, unsigned long *flags) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS) || use_backlog_threads()) spin_lock_irqsave(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock, *flags); else local_irq_save(*flags); } static inline void backlog_lock_irq_disable(struct softnet_data *sd) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS) || use_backlog_threads()) spin_lock_irq(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock); else local_irq_disable(); } static inline void backlog_unlock_irq_restore(struct softnet_data *sd, unsigned long *flags) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS) || use_backlog_threads()) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock, *flags); else local_irq_restore(*flags); } static inline void backlog_unlock_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS) || use_backlog_threads()) spin_unlock_irq(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock); else local_irq_enable(); } static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_alloc(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; name_node = kmalloc(sizeof(*name_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!name_node) return NULL; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&name_node->hlist); name_node->dev = dev; name_node->name = name; return name_node; } static struct netdev_name_node * netdev_name_node_head_alloc(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; name_node = netdev_name_node_alloc(dev, dev->name); if (!name_node) return NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&name_node->list); return name_node; } static void netdev_name_node_free(struct netdev_name_node *name_node) { kfree(name_node); } static void netdev_name_node_add(struct net *net, struct netdev_name_node *name_node) { hlist_add_head_rcu(&name_node->hlist, dev_name_hash(net, name_node->name)); } static void netdev_name_node_del(struct netdev_name_node *name_node) { hlist_del_rcu(&name_node->hlist); } static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_lookup(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); struct netdev_name_node *name_node; hlist_for_each_entry(name_node, head, hlist) if (!strcmp(name_node->name, name)) return name_node; return NULL; } static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name); struct netdev_name_node *name_node; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(name_node, head, hlist) if (!strcmp(name_node->name, name)) return name_node; return NULL; } bool netdev_name_in_use(struct net *net, const char *name) { return netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_name_in_use); int netdev_name_node_alt_create(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); name_node = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name); if (name_node) return -EEXIST; name_node = netdev_name_node_alloc(dev, name); if (!name_node) return -ENOMEM; netdev_name_node_add(net, name_node); /* The node that holds dev->name acts as a head of per-device list. */ list_add_tail_rcu(&name_node->list, &dev->name_node->list); return 0; } static void netdev_name_node_alt_free(struct rcu_head *head) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node = container_of(head, struct netdev_name_node, rcu); kfree(name_node->name); netdev_name_node_free(name_node); } static void __netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(struct netdev_name_node *name_node) { netdev_name_node_del(name_node); list_del(&name_node->list); call_rcu(&name_node->rcu, netdev_name_node_alt_free); } int netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); name_node = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name); if (!name_node) return -ENOENT; /* lookup might have found our primary name or a name belonging * to another device. */ if (name_node == dev->name_node || name_node->dev != dev) return -EINVAL; __netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(name_node); return 0; } static void netdev_name_node_alt_flush(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(name_node, tmp, &dev->name_node->list, list) { list_del(&name_node->list); netdev_name_node_alt_free(&name_node->rcu); } } /* Device list insertion */ static void list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); list_add_tail_rcu(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head); netdev_name_node_add(net, dev->name_node); hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex)); netdev_for_each_altname(dev, name_node) netdev_name_node_add(net, name_node); /* We reserved the ifindex, this can't fail */ WARN_ON(xa_store(&net->dev_by_index, dev->ifindex, dev, GFP_KERNEL)); dev_base_seq_inc(net); } /* Device list removal * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev */ static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); xa_erase(&net->dev_by_index, dev->ifindex); netdev_for_each_altname(dev, name_node) netdev_name_node_del(name_node); /* Unlink dev from the device chain */ list_del_rcu(&dev->dev_list); netdev_name_node_del(dev->name_node); hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist); dev_base_seq_inc(dev_net(dev)); } /* * Our notifier list */ static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain); /* * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the * queue in the local softnet handler. */ DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data) = { .process_queue_bh_lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(process_queue_bh_lock), }; EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data); /* Page_pool has a lockless array/stack to alloc/recycle pages. * PP consumers must pay attention to run APIs in the appropriate context * (e.g. NAPI context). */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct page_pool *, system_page_pool); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP /* * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class * according to dev->type */ static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] = { ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25, ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET, ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM, ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP, ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD, ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25, ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP, ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD, ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI, ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE, ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET, ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL, ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET, ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE}; static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] = { "_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25", "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET", "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM", "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP", "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD", "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25", "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP", "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD", "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI", "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE", "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET", "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL", "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE80211", "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE", "_xmit_IEEE802154", "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"}; static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)]; static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++) if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type) return i; /* the last key is used by default */ return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1; } static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned short dev_type) { int i; i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type); lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i], netdev_lock_name[i]); } static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) { int i; i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type); lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock, &netdev_addr_lock_key[i], netdev_lock_name[i]); } #else static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned short dev_type) { } static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) { } #endif /******************************************************************************* * * Protocol management and registration routines * *******************************************************************************/ /* * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be * here. * * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets, * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh. * It is true now, do not change it. * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet. * --ANK (980803) */ static inline struct list_head *ptype_head(const struct packet_type *pt) { if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) return pt->dev ? &pt->dev->ptype_all : &net_hotdata.ptype_all; else return pt->dev ? &pt->dev->ptype_specific : &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]; } /** * dev_add_pack - add packet handler * @pt: packet type declaration * * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been * removed from the kernel lists. * * This call does not sleep therefore it can not * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet). */ void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt) { struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt); spin_lock(&ptype_lock); list_add_rcu(&pt->list, head); spin_unlock(&ptype_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack); /** * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler * @pt: packet type declaration * * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function * returns. * * The packet type might still be in use by receivers * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone * through a quiescent state. */ void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) { struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt); struct packet_type *pt1; spin_lock(&ptype_lock); list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) { if (pt == pt1) { list_del_rcu(&pt->list); goto out; } } pr_warn("dev_remove_pack: %p not found\n", pt); out: spin_unlock(&ptype_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack); /** * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler * @pt: packet type declaration * * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function * returns. * * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet * type after return. */ void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt) { __dev_remove_pack(pt); synchronize_net(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack); /******************************************************************************* * * Device Interface Subroutines * *******************************************************************************/ /** * dev_get_iflink - get 'iflink' value of a interface * @dev: targeted interface * * Indicates the ifindex the interface is linked to. * Physical interfaces have the same 'ifindex' and 'iflink' values. */ int dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->netdev_ops && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_iflink) return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_iflink(dev); return READ_ONCE(dev->ifindex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_iflink); /** * dev_fill_metadata_dst - Retrieve tunnel egress information. * @dev: targeted interface * @skb: The packet. * * For better visibility of tunnel traffic OVS needs to retrieve * egress tunnel information for a packet. Following API allows * user to get this info. */ int dev_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info; if (!dev->netdev_ops || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_metadata_dst) return -EINVAL; info = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; if (unlikely(!(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))) return -EINVAL; return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_metadata_dst(dev, skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fill_metadata_dst); static struct net_device_path *dev_fwd_path(struct net_device_path_stack *stack) { int k = stack->num_paths++; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(k >= NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX)) return NULL; return &stack->path[k]; } int dev_fill_forward_path(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 *daddr, struct net_device_path_stack *stack) { const struct net_device *last_dev; struct net_device_path_ctx ctx = { .dev = dev, }; struct net_device_path *path; int ret = 0; memcpy(ctx.daddr, daddr, sizeof(ctx.daddr)); stack->num_paths = 0; while (ctx.dev && ctx.dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_forward_path) { last_dev = ctx.dev; path = dev_fwd_path(stack); if (!path) return -1; memset(path, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_path)); ret = ctx.dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_forward_path(&ctx, path); if (ret < 0) return -1; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(last_dev == ctx.dev)) return -1; } if (!ctx.dev) return ret; path = dev_fwd_path(stack); if (!path) return -1; path->type = DEV_PATH_ETHERNET; path->dev = ctx.dev; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fill_forward_path); /** * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name * @net: the applicable net namespace * @name: name to find * * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore. * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned. * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be * careful with locks. */ struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct netdev_name_node *node_name; node_name = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name); return node_name ? node_name->dev : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name); /** * dev_get_by_name_rcu - find a device by its name * @net: the applicable net namespace * @name: name to find * * Find an interface by name. * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned. * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock. */ struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct netdev_name_node *node_name; node_name = netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu(net, name); return node_name ? node_name->dev : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu); /* Deprecated for new users, call netdev_get_by_name() instead */ struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct net_device *dev; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name); dev_hold(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name); /** * netdev_get_by_name() - find a device by its name * @net: the applicable net namespace * @name: name to find * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference * @gfp: allocation flags for the tracker * * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has * the usage count incremented and the caller must use netdev_put() to * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no * matching device is found. */ struct net_device *netdev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { struct net_device *dev; dev = dev_get_by_name(net, name); if (dev) netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_get_by_name); /** * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex * @net: the applicable net namespace * @ifindex: index of device * * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful * about locking. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. */ struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); hlist_for_each_entry(dev, head, index_hlist) if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) return dev; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index); /** * dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex * @net: the applicable net namespace * @ifindex: index of device * * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful * about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock. */ struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, head, index_hlist) if (dev->ifindex == ifindex) return dev; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu); /* Deprecated for new users, call netdev_get_by_index() instead */ struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); dev_hold(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index); /** * netdev_get_by_index() - find a device by its ifindex * @net: the applicable net namespace * @ifindex: index of device * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference * @gfp: allocation flags for the tracker * * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls * netdev_put() to indicate they have finished with it. */ struct net_device *netdev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { struct net_device *dev; dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (dev) netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_get_by_index); /** * dev_get_by_napi_id - find a device by napi_id * @napi_id: ID of the NAPI struct * * Search for an interface by NAPI ID. Returns %NULL if the device * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not had * its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful * about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock. */ struct net_device *dev_get_by_napi_id(unsigned int napi_id) { struct napi_struct *napi; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); if (napi_id < MIN_NAPI_ID) return NULL; napi = napi_by_id(napi_id); return napi ? napi->dev : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_napi_id); static DEFINE_SEQLOCK(netdev_rename_lock); void netdev_copy_name(struct net_device *dev, char *name) { unsigned int seq; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&netdev_rename_lock); strscpy(name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); } while (read_seqretry(&netdev_rename_lock, seq)); } /** * netdev_get_name - get a netdevice name, knowing its ifindex. * @net: network namespace * @name: a pointer to the buffer where the name will be stored. * @ifindex: the ifindex of the interface to get the name from. */ int netdev_get_name(struct net *net, char *name, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; int ret; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); if (!dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } netdev_copy_name(dev, name); ret = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu - find a device by its hardware address * @net: the applicable net namespace * @type: media type of device * @ha: hardware address * * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device * is not found or a pointer to the device. * The caller must hold RCU or RTNL. * The returned device has not had its ref count increased * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking * */ struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type, const char *ha) { struct net_device *dev; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) if (dev->type == type && !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len)) return dev; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu); struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type) { struct net_device *dev, *ret = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) if (dev->type == type) { dev_hold(dev); ret = dev; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype); /** * __dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags * @net: the applicable net namespace * @if_flags: IFF_* values * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check * * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device * is not found or a pointer to the device. Must be called inside * rtnl_lock(), and result refcount is unchanged. */ struct net_device *__dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask) { struct net_device *dev, *ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); ret = NULL; for_each_netdev(net, dev) { if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) { ret = dev; break; } } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_flags); /** * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device * @name: name string * * Network device names need to be valid file names to * allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of * whitespace. */ bool dev_valid_name(const char *name) { if (*name == '\0') return false; if (strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ) == IFNAMSIZ) return false; if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) return false; while (*name) { if (*name == '/' || *name == ':' || isspace(*name)) return false; name++; } return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name); /** * __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device * @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in * @name: name format string * @res: result name string * * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid * duplicates. * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. */ static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *res) { int i = 0; const char *p; const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE; unsigned long *inuse; struct net_device *d; char buf[IFNAMSIZ]; /* Verify the string as this thing may have come from the user. * There must be one "%d" and no other "%" characters. */ p = strchr(name, '%'); if (!p || p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%')) return -EINVAL; /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */ inuse = bitmap_zalloc(max_netdevices, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!inuse) return -ENOMEM; for_each_netdev(net, d) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; netdev_for_each_altname(d, name_node) { if (!sscanf(name_node->name, name, &i)) continue; if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices) continue; /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */ snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); if (!strncmp(buf, name_node->name, IFNAMSIZ)) __set_bit(i, inuse); } if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i)) continue; if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices) continue; /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */ snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i); if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ)) __set_bit(i, inuse); } i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices); bitmap_free(inuse); if (i == max_netdevices) return -ENFILE; /* 'res' and 'name' could overlap, use 'buf' as an intermediate buffer */ strscpy(buf, name, IFNAMSIZ); snprintf(res, IFNAMSIZ, buf, i); return i; } /* Returns negative errno or allocated unit id (see __dev_alloc_name()) */ static int dev_prep_valid_name(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, const char *want_name, char *out_name, int dup_errno) { if (!dev_valid_name(want_name)) return -EINVAL; if (strchr(want_name, '%')) return __dev_alloc_name(net, want_name, out_name); if (netdev_name_in_use(net, want_name)) return -dup_errno; if (out_name != want_name) strscpy(out_name, want_name, IFNAMSIZ); return 0; } /** * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device * @dev: device * @name: name format string * * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid * duplicates. * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms). * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code. */ int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name) { return dev_prep_valid_name(dev_net(dev), dev, name, dev->name, ENFILE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name); static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, const char *name) { int ret; ret = dev_prep_valid_name(net, dev, name, dev->name, EEXIST); return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } /** * dev_change_name - change name of a device * @dev: device * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ * * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d". * for wildcarding. */ int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname) { unsigned char old_assign_type; char oldname[IFNAMSIZ]; int err = 0; int ret; struct net *net; ASSERT_RTNL(); BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev)); net = dev_net(dev); down_write(&devnet_rename_sem); if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) { up_write(&devnet_rename_sem); return 0; } memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); write_seqlock_bh(&netdev_rename_lock); err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, newname); write_sequnlock_bh(&netdev_rename_lock); if (err < 0) { up_write(&devnet_rename_sem); return err; } if (oldname[0] && !strchr(oldname, '%')) netdev_info(dev, "renamed from %s%s\n", oldname, dev->flags & IFF_UP ? " (while UP)" : ""); old_assign_type = dev->name_assign_type; WRITE_ONCE(dev->name_assign_type, NET_NAME_RENAMED); rollback: ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); if (ret) { memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); WRITE_ONCE(dev->name_assign_type, old_assign_type); up_write(&devnet_rename_sem); return ret; } up_write(&devnet_rename_sem); netdev_adjacent_rename_links(dev, oldname); netdev_name_node_del(dev->name_node); synchronize_net(); netdev_name_node_add(net, dev->name_node); ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) { /* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */ if (err >= 0) { err = ret; down_write(&devnet_rename_sem); write_seqlock_bh(&netdev_rename_lock); memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ); write_sequnlock_bh(&netdev_rename_lock); memcpy(oldname, newname, IFNAMSIZ); WRITE_ONCE(dev->name_assign_type, old_assign_type); old_assign_type = NET_NAME_RENAMED; goto rollback; } else { netdev_err(dev, "name change rollback failed: %d\n", ret); } } return err; } /** * dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device * @dev: device * @alias: name up to IFALIASZ * @len: limit of bytes to copy from info * * Set ifalias for a device, */ int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len) { struct dev_ifalias *new_alias = NULL; if (len >= IFALIASZ) return -EINVAL; if (len) { new_alias = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_alias) + len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_alias) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(new_alias->ifalias, alias, len); new_alias->ifalias[len] = 0; } mutex_lock(&ifalias_mutex); new_alias = rcu_replace_pointer(dev->ifalias, new_alias, mutex_is_locked(&ifalias_mutex)); mutex_unlock(&ifalias_mutex); if (new_alias) kfree_rcu(new_alias, rcuhead); return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_alias); /** * dev_get_alias - get ifalias of a device * @dev: device * @name: buffer to store name of ifalias * @len: size of buffer * * get ifalias for a device. Caller must make sure dev cannot go * away, e.g. rcu read lock or own a reference count to device. */ int dev_get_alias(const struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len) { const struct dev_ifalias *alias; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); alias = rcu_dereference(dev->ifalias); if (alias) ret = snprintf(name, len, "%s", alias->ifalias); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * netdev_features_change - device changes features * @dev: device to cause notification * * Called to indicate a device has changed features. */ void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev) { call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change); /** * netdev_state_change - device changes state * @dev: device to cause notification * * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message * to the routing socket. */ void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { struct netdev_notifier_change_info change_info = { .info.dev = dev, }; call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGE, &change_info.info); rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0, GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change); /** * __netdev_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev, * to be called when rtnl lock is already held. * @dev: network device * * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine * migration. */ void __netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netdev_notify_peers); /** * netdev_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev * @dev: network device * * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine * migration. */ void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev) { rtnl_lock(); __netdev_notify_peers(dev); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_notify_peers); static int napi_threaded_poll(void *data); static int napi_kthread_create(struct napi_struct *n) { int err = 0; /* Create and wake up the kthread once to put it in * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE mode to avoid the blocked task * warning and work with loadavg. */ n->thread = kthread_run(napi_threaded_poll, n, "napi/%s-%d", n->dev->name, n->napi_id); if (IS_ERR(n->thread)) { err = PTR_ERR(n->thread); pr_err("kthread_run failed with err %d\n", err); n->thread = NULL; } return err; } static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); dev_addr_check(dev); if (!netif_device_present(dev)) { /* may be detached because parent is runtime-suspended */ if (dev->dev.parent) pm_runtime_resume(dev->dev.parent); if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return -ENODEV; } /* Block netpoll from trying to do any rx path servicing. * If we don't do this there is a chance ndo_poll_controller * or ndo_poll may be running while we open the device */ netpoll_poll_disable(dev); ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev, extack); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) return ret; set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); if (ops->ndo_validate_addr) ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev); if (!ret && ops->ndo_open) ret = ops->ndo_open(dev); netpoll_poll_enable(dev); if (ret) clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); else { dev->flags |= IFF_UP; dev_set_rx_mode(dev); dev_activate(dev); add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); } return ret; } /** * dev_open - prepare an interface for use. * @dev: device to open * @extack: netlink extended ack * * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is * sent to the netdev notifier chain. * * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure * a negative errno code is returned. */ int dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int ret; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) return 0; ret = __dev_open(dev, extack); if (ret < 0) return ret; rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING, GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open); static void __dev_close_many(struct list_head *head) { struct net_device *dev; ASSERT_RTNL(); might_sleep(); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { /* Temporarily disable netpoll until the interface is down */ netpoll_poll_disable(dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, it * can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(). * * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's * napi_struct instances on this device. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Commit netif_running(). */ } dev_deactivate_many(head); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; /* * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail. * Only if device is UP * * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug * event. */ if (ops->ndo_stop) ops->ndo_stop(dev); dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP; netpoll_poll_enable(dev); } } static void __dev_close(struct net_device *dev) { LIST_HEAD(single); list_add(&dev->close_list, &single); __dev_close_many(&single); list_del(&single); } void dev_close_many(struct list_head *head, bool unlink) { struct net_device *dev, *tmp; /* Remove the devices that don't need to be closed */ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, close_list) if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) list_del_init(&dev->close_list); __dev_close_many(head); list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, close_list) { rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING, GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); if (unlink) list_del_init(&dev->close_list); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close_many); /** * dev_close - shutdown an interface. * @dev: device to shutdown * * This function moves an active device into down state. A * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier * chain. */ void dev_close(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { LIST_HEAD(single); list_add(&dev->close_list, &single); dev_close_many(&single, true); list_del(&single); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close); /** * dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device * @dev: device * * Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device. Must be * called under RTNL. This is needed if received packets may be * forwarded to another interface. */ void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *lower_dev; struct list_head *iter; dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO; netdev_update_features(dev); if (unlikely(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO)) netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to disable LRO!\n"); netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) dev_disable_lro(lower_dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro); /** * dev_disable_gro_hw - disable HW Generic Receive Offload on a device * @dev: device * * Disable HW Generic Receive Offload (GRO_HW) on a net device. Must be * called under RTNL. This is needed if Generic XDP is installed on * the device. */ static void dev_disable_gro_hw(struct net_device *dev) { dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW; netdev_update_features(dev); if (unlikely(dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW)) netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to disable GRO_HW!\n"); } const char *netdev_cmd_to_name(enum netdev_cmd cmd) { #define N(val) \ case NETDEV_##val: \ return "NETDEV_" __stringify(val); switch (cmd) { N(UP) N(DOWN) N(REBOOT) N(CHANGE) N(REGISTER) N(UNREGISTER) N(CHANGEMTU) N(CHANGEADDR) N(GOING_DOWN) N(CHANGENAME) N(FEAT_CHANGE) N(BONDING_FAILOVER) N(PRE_UP) N(PRE_TYPE_CHANGE) N(POST_TYPE_CHANGE) N(POST_INIT) N(PRE_UNINIT) N(RELEASE) N(NOTIFY_PEERS) N(JOIN) N(CHANGEUPPER) N(RESEND_IGMP) N(PRECHANGEMTU) N(CHANGEINFODATA) N(BONDING_INFO) N(PRECHANGEUPPER) N(CHANGELOWERSTATE) N(UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO) N(UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO) N(CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN) N(CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO) N(CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO) N(SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO) N(SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO) N(PRE_CHANGEADDR) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED) N(OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA) N(XDP_FEAT_CHANGE) } #undef N return "UNKNOWN_NETDEV_EVENT"; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_cmd_to_name); static int call_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_notifier_info info = { .dev = dev, }; return nb->notifier_call(nb, val, &info); } static int call_netdevice_register_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net_device *dev) { int err; err = call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); err = notifier_to_errno(err); if (err) return err; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return 0; call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev); return 0; } static void call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev); call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev); } call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); } static int call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net *net) { struct net_device *dev; int err; for_each_netdev(net, dev) { err = call_netdevice_register_notifiers(nb, dev); if (err) goto rollback; } return 0; rollback: for_each_netdev_continue_reverse(net, dev) call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(nb, dev); return err; } static void call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net *net) { struct net_device *dev; for_each_netdev(net, dev) call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(nb, dev); } static int dev_boot_phase = 1; /** * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block * @nb: notifier * * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur. * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code * is returned on a failure. * * When registered all registration and up events are replayed * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free * view of the network device list. */ int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { struct net *net; int err; /* Close race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */ down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); rtnl_lock(); err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb); if (err) goto unlock; if (dev_boot_phase) goto unlock; for_each_net(net) { err = call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(nb, net); if (err) goto rollback; } unlock: rtnl_unlock(); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); return err; rollback: for_each_net_continue_reverse(net) call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net); raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); goto unlock; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier); /** * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block * @nb: notifier * * Unregister a notifier previously registered by * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code * is returned on a failure. * * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove * the need for special case cleanup code. */ int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { struct net *net; int err; /* Close race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */ down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); rtnl_lock(); err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb); if (err) goto unlock; for_each_net(net) call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net); unlock: rtnl_unlock(); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier); static int __register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, bool ignore_call_fail) { int err; err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&net->netdev_chain, nb); if (err) return err; if (dev_boot_phase) return 0; err = call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(nb, net); if (err && !ignore_call_fail) goto chain_unregister; return 0; chain_unregister: raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&net->netdev_chain, nb); return err; } static int __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb) { int err; err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&net->netdev_chain, nb); if (err) return err; call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net); return 0; } /** * register_netdevice_notifier_net - register a per-netns network notifier block * @net: network namespace * @nb: notifier * * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur. * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code * is returned on a failure. * * When registered all registration and up events are replayed * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free * view of the network device list. */ int register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb) { int err; rtnl_lock(); err = __register_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb, false); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier_net); /** * unregister_netdevice_notifier_net - unregister a per-netns * network notifier block * @net: network namespace * @nb: notifier * * Unregister a notifier previously registered by * register_netdevice_notifier_net(). The notifier is unlinked from the * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code * is returned on a failure. * * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove * the need for special case cleanup code. */ int unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb) { int err; rtnl_lock(); err = __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier_net); static void __move_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *src_net, struct net *dst_net, struct notifier_block *nb) { __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(src_net, nb); __register_netdevice_notifier_net(dst_net, nb, true); } int register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn) { int err; rtnl_lock(); err = __register_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nb, false); if (!err) { nn->nb = nb; list_add(&nn->list, &dev->net_notifier_list); } rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn) { int err; rtnl_lock(); list_del(&nn->list); err = __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nb); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net); static void move_netdevice_notifiers_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net) { struct netdev_net_notifier *nn; list_for_each_entry(nn, &dev->net_notifier_list, list) __move_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), net, nn->nb); } /** * call_netdevice_notifiers_info - call all network notifier blocks * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function * @info: notifier information data * * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain(). */ int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val, struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { struct net *net = dev_net(info->dev); int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* Run per-netns notifier block chain first, then run the global one. * Hopefully, one day, the global one is going to be removed after * all notifier block registrators get converted to be per-netns. */ ret = raw_notifier_call_chain(&net->netdev_chain, val, info); if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) return ret; return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, info); } /** * call_netdevice_notifiers_info_robust - call per-netns notifier blocks * for and rollback on error * @val_up: value passed unmodified to notifier function * @val_down: value passed unmodified to the notifier function when * recovering from an error on @val_up * @info: notifier information data * * Call all per-netns network notifier blocks, but not notifier blocks on * the global notifier chain. Parameters and return value are as for * raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(). */ static int call_netdevice_notifiers_info_robust(unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { struct net *net = dev_net(info->dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); return raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(&net->netdev_chain, val_up, val_down, info); } static int call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_notifier_info info = { .dev = dev, .extack = extack, }; return call_netdevice_notifiers_info(val, &info); } /** * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain(). */ int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev) { return call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(val, dev, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_netdevice_notifiers); /** * call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu - call all network notifier blocks * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function * @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * @arg: additional u32 argument passed to the notifier function * * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain(). */ static int call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, u32 arg) { struct netdev_notifier_info_ext info = { .info.dev = dev, .ext.mtu = arg, }; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct netdev_notifier_info_ext, info) != 0); return call_netdevice_notifiers_info(val, &info.info); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ingress_needed_key); void net_inc_ingress_queue(void) { static_branch_inc(&ingress_needed_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_inc_ingress_queue); void net_dec_ingress_queue(void) { static_branch_dec(&ingress_needed_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dec_ingress_queue); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(egress_needed_key); void net_inc_egress_queue(void) { static_branch_inc(&egress_needed_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_inc_egress_queue); void net_dec_egress_queue(void) { static_branch_dec(&egress_needed_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dec_egress_queue); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcf_bypass_check_needed_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_bypass_check_needed_key); #endif DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(netstamp_needed_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(netstamp_needed_key); #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL static atomic_t netstamp_needed_deferred; static atomic_t netstamp_wanted; static void netstamp_clear(struct work_struct *work) { int deferred = atomic_xchg(&netstamp_needed_deferred, 0); int wanted; wanted = atomic_add_return(deferred, &netstamp_wanted); if (wanted > 0) static_branch_enable(&netstamp_needed_key); else static_branch_disable(&netstamp_needed_key); } static DECLARE_WORK(netstamp_work, netstamp_clear); #endif void net_enable_timestamp(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL int wanted = atomic_read(&netstamp_wanted); while (wanted > 0) { if (atomic_try_cmpxchg(&netstamp_wanted, &wanted, wanted + 1)) return; } atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed_deferred); schedule_work(&netstamp_work); #else static_branch_inc(&netstamp_needed_key); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp); void net_disable_timestamp(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL int wanted = atomic_read(&netstamp_wanted); while (wanted > 1) { if (atomic_try_cmpxchg(&netstamp_wanted, &wanted, wanted - 1)) return; } atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed_deferred); schedule_work(&netstamp_work); #else static_branch_dec(&netstamp_needed_key); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp); static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->tstamp = 0; skb->tstamp_type = SKB_CLOCK_REALTIME; if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key)) skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real(); } #define net_timestamp_check(COND, SKB) \ if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key)) { \ if ((COND) && !(SKB)->tstamp) \ (SKB)->tstamp = ktime_get_real(); \ } \ bool is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return __is_skb_forwardable(dev, skb, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_skb_forwardable); static int __dev_forward_skb2(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool check_mtu) { int ret = ____dev_forward_skb(dev, skb, check_mtu); if (likely(!ret)) { skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN); } return ret; } int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __dev_forward_skb2(dev, skb, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_forward_skb); /** * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif * * @dev: destination network device * @skb: buffer to forward * * return values: * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped, but freed) * * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue * of another device. * * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so * we have to clear all information in the skb that could * impact namespace isolation. */ int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb) ?: netif_rx_internal(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb); int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __dev_forward_skb2(dev, skb, false) ?: netif_rx_internal(skb); } static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type *pt_prev, struct net_device *orig_dev) { if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))) return -ENOMEM; refcount_inc(&skb->users); return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); } static inline void deliver_ptype_list_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt, struct net_device *orig_dev, __be16 type, struct list_head *ptype_list) { struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev = *pt; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, ptype_list, list) { if (ptype->type != type) continue; if (pt_prev) deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); pt_prev = ptype; } *pt = pt_prev; } static inline bool skb_loop_sk(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!ptype->af_packet_priv || !skb->sk) return false; if (ptype->id_match) return ptype->id_match(ptype, skb->sk); else if ((struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv == skb->sk) return true; return false; } /** * dev_nit_active - return true if any network interface taps are in use * * @dev: network device to check for the presence of taps */ bool dev_nit_active(struct net_device *dev) { return !list_empty(&net_hotdata.ptype_all) || !list_empty(&dev->ptype_all); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_nit_active); /* * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network * taps currently in use. */ void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *ptype_list = &net_hotdata.ptype_all; struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); again: list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, ptype_list, list) { if (READ_ONCE(ptype->ignore_outgoing)) continue; /* Never send packets back to the socket * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org) */ if (skb_loop_sk(ptype, skb)) continue; if (pt_prev) { deliver_skb(skb2, pt_prev, skb->dev); pt_prev = ptype; continue; } /* need to clone skb, done only once */ skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb2) goto out_unlock; net_timestamp_set(skb2); /* skb->nh should be correctly * set by sender, so that the second statement is * just protection against buggy protocols. */ skb_reset_mac_header(skb2); if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data || skb_network_header(skb2) > skb_tail_pointer(skb2)) { net_crit_ratelimited("protocol %04x is buggy, dev %s\n", ntohs(skb2->protocol), dev->name); skb_reset_network_header(skb2); } skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header; skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING; pt_prev = ptype; } if (ptype_list == &net_hotdata.ptype_all) { ptype_list = &dev->ptype_all; goto again; } out_unlock: if (pt_prev) { if (!skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb2, GFP_ATOMIC)) pt_prev->func(skb2, skb->dev, pt_prev, skb->dev); else kfree_skb(skb2); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_queue_xmit_nit); /** * netif_setup_tc - Handle tc mappings on real_num_tx_queues change * @dev: Network device * @txq: number of queues available * * If real_num_tx_queues is changed the tc mappings may no longer be * valid. To resolve this verify the tc mapping remains valid and if * not NULL the mapping. With no priorities mapping to this * offset/count pair it will no longer be used. In the worst case TC0 * is invalid nothing can be done so disable priority mappings. If is * expected that drivers will fix this mapping if they can before * calling netif_set_real_num_tx_queues. */ static void netif_setup_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq) { int i; struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0]; /* If TC0 is invalidated disable TC mapping */ if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) { netdev_warn(dev, "Number of in use tx queues changed invalidating tc mappings. Priority traffic classification disabled!\n"); dev->num_tc = 0; return; } /* Invalidated prio to tc mappings set to TC0 */ for (i = 1; i < TC_BITMASK + 1; i++) { int q = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, i); tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[q]; if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) { netdev_warn(dev, "Number of in use tx queues changed. Priority %i to tc mapping %i is no longer valid. Setting map to 0\n", i, q); netdev_set_prio_tc_map(dev, i, 0); } } } int netdev_txq_to_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq) { if (dev->num_tc) { struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0]; int i; /* walk through the TCs and see if it falls into any of them */ for (i = 0; i < TC_MAX_QUEUE; i++, tc++) { if ((txq - tc->offset) < tc->count) return i; } /* didn't find it, just return -1 to indicate no match */ return -1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_txq_to_tc); #ifdef CONFIG_XPS static struct static_key xps_needed __read_mostly; static struct static_key xps_rxqs_needed __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(xps_map_mutex); #define xmap_dereference(P) \ rcu_dereference_protected((P), lockdep_is_held(&xps_map_mutex)) static bool remove_xps_queue(struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, struct xps_dev_maps *old_maps, int tci, u16 index) { struct xps_map *map = NULL; int pos; map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); if (!map) return false; for (pos = map->len; pos--;) { if (map->queues[pos] != index) continue; if (map->len > 1) { map->queues[pos] = map->queues[--map->len]; break; } if (old_maps) RCU_INIT_POINTER(old_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL); kfree_rcu(map, rcu); return false; } return true; } static bool remove_xps_queue_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, int cpu, u16 offset, u16 count) { int num_tc = dev_maps->num_tc; bool active = false; int tci; for (tci = cpu * num_tc; num_tc--; tci++) { int i, j; for (i = count, j = offset; i--; j++) { if (!remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, NULL, tci, j)) break; } active |= i < 0; } return active; } static void reset_xps_maps(struct net_device *dev, struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, enum xps_map_type type) { static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&xps_needed); if (type == XPS_RXQS) static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&xps_rxqs_needed); RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_maps[type], NULL); kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu); } static void clean_xps_maps(struct net_device *dev, enum xps_map_type type, u16 offset, u16 count) { struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps; bool active = false; int i, j; dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps[type]); if (!dev_maps) return; for (j = 0; j < dev_maps->nr_ids; j++) active |= remove_xps_queue_cpu(dev, dev_maps, j, offset, count); if (!active) reset_xps_maps(dev, dev_maps, type); if (type == XPS_CPUS) { for (i = offset + (count - 1); count--; i--) netdev_queue_numa_node_write( netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i), NUMA_NO_NODE); } } static void netif_reset_xps_queues(struct net_device *dev, u16 offset, u16 count) { if (!static_key_false(&xps_needed)) return; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex); if (static_key_false(&xps_rxqs_needed)) clean_xps_maps(dev, XPS_RXQS, offset, count); clean_xps_maps(dev, XPS_CPUS, offset, count); mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } static void netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(struct net_device *dev, u16 index) { netif_reset_xps_queues(dev, index, dev->num_tx_queues - index); } static struct xps_map *expand_xps_map(struct xps_map *map, int attr_index, u16 index, bool is_rxqs_map) { struct xps_map *new_map; int alloc_len = XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC; int i, pos; for (pos = 0; map && pos < map->len; pos++) { if (map->queues[pos] != index) continue; return map; } /* Need to add tx-queue to this CPU's/rx-queue's existing map */ if (map) { if (pos < map->alloc_len) return map; alloc_len = map->alloc_len * 2; } /* Need to allocate new map to store tx-queue on this CPU's/rx-queue's * map */ if (is_rxqs_map) new_map = kzalloc(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL); else new_map = kzalloc_node(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(attr_index)); if (!new_map) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < pos; i++) new_map->queues[i] = map->queues[i]; new_map->alloc_len = alloc_len; new_map->len = pos; return new_map; } /* Copy xps maps at a given index */ static void xps_copy_dev_maps(struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, struct xps_dev_maps *new_dev_maps, int index, int tc, bool skip_tc) { int i, tci = index * dev_maps->num_tc; struct xps_map *map; /* copy maps belonging to foreign traffic classes */ for (i = 0; i < dev_maps->num_tc; i++, tci++) { if (i == tc && skip_tc) continue; /* fill in the new device map from the old device map */ map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map); } } /* Must be called under cpus_read_lock */ int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type) { struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, *new_dev_maps = NULL, *old_dev_maps = NULL; const unsigned long *online_mask = NULL; bool active = false, copy = false; int i, j, tci, numa_node_id = -2; int maps_sz, num_tc = 1, tc = 0; struct xps_map *map, *new_map; unsigned int nr_ids; WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= dev->num_tx_queues); if (dev->num_tc) { /* Do not allow XPS on subordinate device directly */ num_tc = dev->num_tc; if (num_tc < 0) return -EINVAL; /* If queue belongs to subordinate dev use its map */ dev = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, index)->sb_dev ? : dev; tc = netdev_txq_to_tc(dev, index); if (tc < 0) return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex); dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps[type]); if (type == XPS_RXQS) { maps_sz = XPS_RXQ_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(num_tc, dev->num_rx_queues); nr_ids = dev->num_rx_queues; } else { maps_sz = XPS_CPU_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(num_tc); if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) online_mask = cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask); nr_ids = nr_cpu_ids; } if (maps_sz < L1_CACHE_BYTES) maps_sz = L1_CACHE_BYTES; /* The old dev_maps could be larger or smaller than the one we're * setting up now, as dev->num_tc or nr_ids could have been updated in * between. We could try to be smart, but let's be safe instead and only * copy foreign traffic classes if the two map sizes match. */ if (dev_maps && dev_maps->num_tc == num_tc && dev_maps->nr_ids == nr_ids) copy = true; /* allocate memory for queue storage */ for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next_and(j, online_mask, mask, nr_ids), j < nr_ids;) { if (!new_dev_maps) { new_dev_maps = kzalloc(maps_sz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_dev_maps) { mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex); return -ENOMEM; } new_dev_maps->nr_ids = nr_ids; new_dev_maps->num_tc = num_tc; } tci = j * num_tc + tc; map = copy ? xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]) : NULL; map = expand_xps_map(map, j, index, type == XPS_RXQS); if (!map) goto error; RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map); } if (!new_dev_maps) goto out_no_new_maps; if (!dev_maps) { /* Increment static keys at most once per type */ static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&xps_needed); if (type == XPS_RXQS) static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&xps_rxqs_needed); } for (j = 0; j < nr_ids; j++) { bool skip_tc = false; tci = j * num_tc + tc; if (netif_attr_test_mask(j, mask, nr_ids) && netif_attr_test_online(j, online_mask, nr_ids)) { /* add tx-queue to CPU/rx-queue maps */ int pos = 0; skip_tc = true; map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); while ((pos < map->len) && (map->queues[pos] != index)) pos++; if (pos == map->len) map->queues[map->len++] = index; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA if (type == XPS_CPUS) { if (numa_node_id == -2) numa_node_id = cpu_to_node(j); else if (numa_node_id != cpu_to_node(j)) numa_node_id = -1; } #endif } if (copy) xps_copy_dev_maps(dev_maps, new_dev_maps, j, tc, skip_tc); } rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xps_maps[type], new_dev_maps); /* Cleanup old maps */ if (!dev_maps) goto out_no_old_maps; for (j = 0; j < dev_maps->nr_ids; j++) { for (i = num_tc, tci = j * dev_maps->num_tc; i--; tci++) { map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); if (!map) continue; if (copy) { new_map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); if (map == new_map) continue; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL); kfree_rcu(map, rcu); } } old_dev_maps = dev_maps; out_no_old_maps: dev_maps = new_dev_maps; active = true; out_no_new_maps: if (type == XPS_CPUS) /* update Tx queue numa node */ netdev_queue_numa_node_write(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, index), (numa_node_id >= 0) ? numa_node_id : NUMA_NO_NODE); if (!dev_maps) goto out_no_maps; /* removes tx-queue from unused CPUs/rx-queues */ for (j = 0; j < dev_maps->nr_ids; j++) { tci = j * dev_maps->num_tc; for (i = 0; i < dev_maps->num_tc; i++, tci++) { if (i == tc && netif_attr_test_mask(j, mask, dev_maps->nr_ids) && netif_attr_test_online(j, online_mask, dev_maps->nr_ids)) continue; active |= remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, copy ? old_dev_maps : NULL, tci, index); } } if (old_dev_maps) kfree_rcu(old_dev_maps, rcu); /* free map if not active */ if (!active) reset_xps_maps(dev, dev_maps, type); out_no_maps: mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex); return 0; error: /* remove any maps that we added */ for (j = 0; j < nr_ids; j++) { for (i = num_tc, tci = j * num_tc; i--; tci++) { new_map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); map = copy ? xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]) : NULL; if (new_map && new_map != map) kfree(new_map); } } mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex); kfree(new_dev_maps); return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netif_set_xps_queue); int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index) { int ret; cpus_read_lock(); ret = __netif_set_xps_queue(dev, cpumask_bits(mask), index, XPS_CPUS); cpus_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_xps_queue); #endif static void netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq = &dev->_tx[dev->num_tx_queues]; /* Unbind any subordinate channels */ while (txq-- != &dev->_tx[0]) { if (txq->sb_dev) netdev_unbind_sb_channel(dev, txq->sb_dev); } } void netdev_reset_tc(struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_XPS netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0); #endif netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(dev); /* Reset TC configuration of device */ dev->num_tc = 0; memset(dev->tc_to_txq, 0, sizeof(dev->tc_to_txq)); memset(dev->prio_tc_map, 0, sizeof(dev->prio_tc_map)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_reset_tc); int netdev_set_tc_queue(struct net_device *dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset) { if (tc >= dev->num_tc) return -EINVAL; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS netif_reset_xps_queues(dev, offset, count); #endif dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count = count; dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset = offset; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_tc_queue); int netdev_set_num_tc(struct net_device *dev, u8 num_tc) { if (num_tc > TC_MAX_QUEUE) return -EINVAL; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0); #endif netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(dev); dev->num_tc = num_tc; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_num_tc); void netdev_unbind_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq = &dev->_tx[dev->num_tx_queues]; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(sb_dev, 0); #endif memset(sb_dev->tc_to_txq, 0, sizeof(sb_dev->tc_to_txq)); memset(sb_dev->prio_tc_map, 0, sizeof(sb_dev->prio_tc_map)); while (txq-- != &dev->_tx[0]) { if (txq->sb_dev == sb_dev) txq->sb_dev = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_unbind_sb_channel); int netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset) { /* Make certain the sb_dev and dev are already configured */ if (sb_dev->num_tc >= 0 || tc >= dev->num_tc) return -EINVAL; /* We cannot hand out queues we don't have */ if ((offset + count) > dev->real_num_tx_queues) return -EINVAL; /* Record the mapping */ sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count = count; sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset = offset; /* Provide a way for Tx queue to find the tc_to_txq map or * XPS map for itself. */ while (count--) netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, count + offset)->sb_dev = sb_dev; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue); int netdev_set_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, u16 channel) { /* Do not use a multiqueue device to represent a subordinate channel */ if (netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) return -ENODEV; /* We allow channels 1 - 32767 to be used for subordinate channels. * Channel 0 is meant to be "native" mode and used only to represent * the main root device. We allow writing 0 to reset the device back * to normal mode after being used as a subordinate channel. */ if (channel > S16_MAX) return -EINVAL; dev->num_tc = -channel; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_sb_channel); /* * Routine to help set real_num_tx_queues. To avoid skbs mapped to queues * greater than real_num_tx_queues stale skbs on the qdisc must be flushed. */ int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq) { bool disabling; int rc; disabling = txq < dev->real_num_tx_queues; if (txq < 1 || txq > dev->num_tx_queues) return -EINVAL; if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED || dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { ASSERT_RTNL(); rc = netdev_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_tx_queues, txq); if (rc) return rc; if (dev->num_tc) netif_setup_tc(dev, txq); dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(dev, txq); dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq; if (disabling) { synchronize_net(); qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt(dev, txq); #ifdef CONFIG_XPS netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, txq); #endif } } else { dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS /** * netif_set_real_num_rx_queues - set actual number of RX queues used * @dev: Network device * @rxq: Actual number of RX queues * * This must be called either with the rtnl_lock held or before * registration of the net device. Returns 0 on success, or a * negative error code. If called before registration, it always * succeeds. */ int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq) { int rc; if (rxq < 1 || rxq > dev->num_rx_queues) return -EINVAL; if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) { ASSERT_RTNL(); rc = net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_rx_queues, rxq); if (rc) return rc; } dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxq; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues); #endif /** * netif_set_real_num_queues - set actual number of RX and TX queues used * @dev: Network device * @txq: Actual number of TX queues * @rxq: Actual number of RX queues * * Set the real number of both TX and RX queues. * Does nothing if the number of queues is already correct. */ int netif_set_real_num_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq, unsigned int rxq) { unsigned int old_rxq = dev->real_num_rx_queues; int err; if (txq < 1 || txq > dev->num_tx_queues || rxq < 1 || rxq > dev->num_rx_queues) return -EINVAL; /* Start from increases, so the error path only does decreases - * decreases can't fail. */ if (rxq > dev->real_num_rx_queues) { err = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, rxq); if (err) return err; } if (txq > dev->real_num_tx_queues) { err = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, txq); if (err) goto undo_rx; } if (rxq < dev->real_num_rx_queues) WARN_ON(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, rxq)); if (txq < dev->real_num_tx_queues) WARN_ON(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, txq)); return 0; undo_rx: WARN_ON(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, old_rxq)); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_queues); /** * netif_set_tso_max_size() - set the max size of TSO frames supported * @dev: netdev to update * @size: max skb->len of a TSO frame * * Set the limit on the size of TSO super-frames the device can handle. * Unless explicitly set the stack will assume the value of * %GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE. */ void netif_set_tso_max_size(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int size) { dev->tso_max_size = min(GSO_MAX_SIZE, size); if (size < READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_size)) netif_set_gso_max_size(dev, size); if (size < READ_ONCE(dev->gso_ipv4_max_size)) netif_set_gso_ipv4_max_size(dev, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_tso_max_size); /** * netif_set_tso_max_segs() - set the max number of segs supported for TSO * @dev: netdev to update * @segs: max number of TCP segments * * Set the limit on the number of TCP segments the device can generate from * a single TSO super-frame. * Unless explicitly set the stack will assume the value of %GSO_MAX_SEGS. */ void netif_set_tso_max_segs(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int segs) { dev->tso_max_segs = segs; if (segs < READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_segs)) netif_set_gso_max_segs(dev, segs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_tso_max_segs); /** * netif_inherit_tso_max() - copy all TSO limits from a lower device to an upper * @to: netdev to update * @from: netdev from which to copy the limits */ void netif_inherit_tso_max(struct net_device *to, const struct net_device *from) { netif_set_tso_max_size(to, from->tso_max_size); netif_set_tso_max_segs(to, from->tso_max_segs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_inherit_tso_max); /** * netif_get_num_default_rss_queues - default number of RSS queues * * Default value is the number of physical cores if there are only 1 or 2, or * divided by 2 if there are more. */ int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void) { cpumask_var_t cpus; int cpu, count = 0; if (unlikely(is_kdump_kernel() || !zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus, GFP_KERNEL))) return 1; cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_online_mask); for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) { ++count; cpumask_andnot(cpus, cpus, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)); } free_cpumask_var(cpus); return count > 2 ? DIV_ROUND_UP(count, 2) : count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_get_num_default_rss_queues); static void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q) { struct softnet_data *sd; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); q->next_sched = NULL; *sd->output_queue_tailp = q; sd->output_queue_tailp = &q->next_sched; raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); local_irq_restore(flags); } void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)) __netif_reschedule(q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule); struct dev_kfree_skb_cb { enum skb_drop_reason reason; }; static struct dev_kfree_skb_cb *get_kfree_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct dev_kfree_skb_cb *)skb->cb; } void netif_schedule_queue(struct netdev_queue *txq) { rcu_read_lock(); if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) { struct Qdisc *q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc); __netif_schedule(q); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_schedule_queue); void netif_tx_wake_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state)) { struct Qdisc *q; rcu_read_lock(); q = rcu_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc); __netif_schedule(q); rcu_read_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_wake_queue); void dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason) { unsigned long flags; if (unlikely(!skb)) return; if (likely(refcount_read(&skb->users) == 1)) { smp_rmb(); refcount_set(&skb->users, 0); } else if (likely(!refcount_dec_and_test(&skb->users))) { return; } get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason = reason; local_irq_save(flags); skb->next = __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.completion_queue); __this_cpu_write(softnet_data.completion_queue, skb); raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason); void dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason) { if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, reason); else kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any_reason); /** * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed * @dev: network device * * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available. */ void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && netif_running(dev)) { netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach); /** * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached * @dev: network device * * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed. */ void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) && netif_running(dev)) { netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev); __netdev_watchdog_up(dev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach); /* * Returns a Tx hash based on the given packet descriptor a Tx queues' number * to be used as a distribution range. */ static u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *sb_dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 hash; u16 qoffset = 0; u16 qcount = dev->real_num_tx_queues; if (dev->num_tc) { u8 tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority); qoffset = sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset; qcount = sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count; if (unlikely(!qcount)) { net_warn_ratelimited("%s: invalid qcount, qoffset %u for tc %u\n", sb_dev->name, qoffset, tc); qoffset = 0; qcount = dev->real_num_tx_queues; } } if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(qcount == 0); hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); if (hash >= qoffset) hash -= qoffset; while (unlikely(hash >= qcount)) hash -= qcount; return hash + qoffset; } return (u16) reciprocal_scale(skb_get_hash(skb), qcount) + qoffset; } void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb) { static const netdev_features_t null_features; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; const char *name = ""; if (!net_ratelimit()) return; if (dev) { if (dev->dev.parent) name = dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent); else name = netdev_name(dev); } skb_dump(KERN_WARNING, skb, false); WARN(1, "%s: caps=(%pNF, %pNF)\n", name, dev ? &dev->features : &null_features, skb->sk ? &skb->sk->sk_route_caps : &null_features); } /* * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and * complete checksum manually on outgoing path. */ int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb) { __wsum csum; int ret = 0, offset; if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) goto out_set_summed; if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb))) { skb_warn_bad_offload(skb); return -EINVAL; } /* Before computing a checksum, we should make sure no frag could * be modified by an external entity : checksum could be wrong. */ if (skb_has_shared_frag(skb)) { ret = __skb_linearize(skb); if (ret) goto out; } offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); ret = -EINVAL; if (unlikely(offset >= skb_headlen(skb))) { DO_ONCE_LITE(skb_dump, KERN_ERR, skb, false); WARN_ONCE(true, "offset (%d) >= skb_headlen() (%u)\n", offset, skb_headlen(skb)); goto out; } csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0); offset += skb->csum_offset; if (unlikely(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb))) { DO_ONCE_LITE(skb_dump, KERN_ERR, skb, false); WARN_ONCE(true, "offset+2 (%zu) > skb_headlen() (%u)\n", offset + sizeof(__sum16), skb_headlen(skb)); goto out; } ret = skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16)); if (ret) goto out; *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum) ?: CSUM_MANGLED_0; out_set_summed: skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; out: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help); int skb_crc32c_csum_help(struct sk_buff *skb) { __le32 crc32c_csum; int ret = 0, offset, start; if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) goto out; if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb))) goto out; /* Before computing a checksum, we should make sure no frag could * be modified by an external entity : checksum could be wrong. */ if (unlikely(skb_has_shared_frag(skb))) { ret = __skb_linearize(skb); if (ret) goto out; } start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); offset = start + offsetof(struct sctphdr, checksum); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= skb_headlen(skb))) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__le32)); if (ret) goto out; crc32c_csum = cpu_to_le32(~__skb_checksum(skb, start, skb->len - start, ~(__u32)0, crc32c_csum_stub)); *(__le32 *)(skb->data + offset) = crc32c_csum; skb_reset_csum_not_inet(skb); out: return ret; } __be16 skb_network_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, int *depth) { __be16 type = skb->protocol; /* Tunnel gso handlers can set protocol to ethernet. */ if (type == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) { struct ethhdr *eth; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)))) return 0; eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; type = eth->h_proto; } return vlan_get_protocol_and_depth(skb, type, depth); } /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */ #ifdef CONFIG_BUG static void do_netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { netdev_err(dev, "hw csum failure\n"); skb_dump(KERN_ERR, skb, true); dump_stack(); } void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { DO_ONCE_LITE(do_netdev_rx_csum_fault, dev, skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault); #endif /* XXX: check that highmem exists at all on the given machine. */ static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM int i; if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)) { for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) { skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]; if (PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag))) return 1; } } #endif return 0; } /* If MPLS offload request, verify we are testing hardware MPLS features * instead of standard features for the netdev. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO) static netdev_features_t net_mpls_features(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features, __be16 type) { if (eth_p_mpls(type)) features &= skb->dev->mpls_features; return features; } #else static netdev_features_t net_mpls_features(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features, __be16 type) { return features; } #endif static netdev_features_t harmonize_features(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { __be16 type; type = skb_network_protocol(skb, NULL); features = net_mpls_features(skb, features, type); if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE && !can_checksum_protocol(features, type)) { features &= ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK | NETIF_F_GSO_MASK); } if (illegal_highdma(skb->dev, skb)) features &= ~NETIF_F_SG; return features; } netdev_features_t passthru_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { return features; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(passthru_features_check); static netdev_features_t dflt_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { return vlan_features_check(skb, features); } static netdev_features_t gso_features_check(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { u16 gso_segs = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs; if (gso_segs > READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_segs)) return features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK; if (unlikely(skb->len >= READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_size))) return features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK; if (!skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type) { skb_warn_bad_offload(skb); return features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK; } /* Support for GSO partial features requires software * intervention before we can actually process the packets * so we need to strip support for any partial features now * and we can pull them back in after we have partially * segmented the frame. */ if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL)) features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features; /* Make sure to clear the IPv4 ID mangling feature if the * IPv4 header has the potential to be fragmented. */ if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4) { struct iphdr *iph = skb->encapsulation ? inner_ip_hdr(skb) : ip_hdr(skb); if (!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID; } return features; } netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; netdev_features_t features = dev->features; if (skb_is_gso(skb)) features = gso_features_check(skb, dev, features); /* If encapsulation offload request, verify we are testing * hardware encapsulation features instead of standard * features for the netdev */ if (skb->encapsulation) features &= dev->hw_enc_features; if (skb_vlan_tagged(skb)) features = netdev_intersect_features(features, dev->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX); if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_features_check) features &= dev->netdev_ops->ndo_features_check(skb, dev, features); else features &= dflt_features_check(skb, dev, features); return harmonize_features(skb, features); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features); static int xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, bool more) { unsigned int len; int rc; if (dev_nit_active(dev)) dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev); len = skb->len; trace_net_dev_start_xmit(skb, dev); rc = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, more); trace_net_dev_xmit(skb, rc, dev, len); return rc; } struct sk_buff *dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *first, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, int *ret) { struct sk_buff *skb = first; int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK; while (skb) { struct sk_buff *next = skb->next; skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); rc = xmit_one(skb, dev, txq, next != NULL); if (unlikely(!dev_xmit_complete(rc))) { skb->next = next; goto out; } skb = next; if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb) { rc = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; break; } } out: *ret = rc; return skb; } static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && !vlan_hw_offload_capable(features, skb->vlan_proto)) skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb); return skb; } int skb_csum_hwoffload_help(struct sk_buff *skb, const netdev_features_t features) { if (unlikely(skb_csum_is_sctp(skb))) return !!(features & NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC) ? 0 : skb_crc32c_csum_help(skb); if (features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) return 0; if (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) { switch (skb->csum_offset) { case offsetof(struct tcphdr, check): case offsetof(struct udphdr, check): return 0; } } return skb_checksum_help(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_csum_hwoffload_help); static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again) { netdev_features_t features; features = netif_skb_features(skb); skb = validate_xmit_vlan(skb, features); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out_null; skb = sk_validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out_null; if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) { struct sk_buff *segs; segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features); if (IS_ERR(segs)) { goto out_kfree_skb; } else if (segs) { consume_skb(skb); skb = segs; } } else { if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) && __skb_linearize(skb)) goto out_kfree_skb; /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not * support checksumming for this protocol, complete * checksumming here. */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { if (skb->encapsulation) skb_set_inner_transport_header(skb, skb_checksum_start_offset(skb)); else skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_checksum_start_offset(skb)); if (skb_csum_hwoffload_help(skb, features)) goto out_kfree_skb; } } skb = validate_xmit_xfrm(skb, features, again); return skb; out_kfree_skb: kfree_skb(skb); out_null: dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); return NULL; } struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again) { struct sk_buff *next, *head = NULL, *tail; for (; skb != NULL; skb = next) { next = skb->next; skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); /* in case skb wont be segmented, point to itself */ skb->prev = skb; skb = validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev, again); if (!skb) continue; if (!head) head = skb; else tail->next = skb; /* If skb was segmented, skb->prev points to * the last segment. If not, it still contains skb. */ tail = skb->prev; } return head; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_skb_list); static void qdisc_pkt_len_init(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len; /* To get more precise estimation of bytes sent on wire, * we add to pkt_len the headers size of all segments */ if (shinfo->gso_size && skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) { u16 gso_segs = shinfo->gso_segs; unsigned int hdr_len; /* mac layer + network layer */ hdr_len = skb_transport_offset(skb); /* + transport layer */ if (likely(shinfo->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))) { const struct tcphdr *th; struct tcphdr _tcphdr; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, hdr_len, sizeof(_tcphdr), &_tcphdr); if (likely(th)) hdr_len += __tcp_hdrlen(th); } else { struct udphdr _udphdr; if (skb_header_pointer(skb, hdr_len, sizeof(_udphdr), &_udphdr)) hdr_len += sizeof(struct udphdr); } if (shinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_DODGY) gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len - hdr_len, shinfo->gso_size); qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len += (gso_segs - 1) * hdr_len; } } static int dev_qdisc_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff **to_free, struct netdev_queue *txq) { int rc; rc = q->enqueue(skb, q, to_free) & NET_XMIT_MASK; if (rc == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) trace_qdisc_enqueue(q, txq, skb); return rc; } static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq) { spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); struct sk_buff *to_free = NULL; bool contended; int rc; qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb, q); tcf_set_drop_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_DROP); if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { if (q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS && nolock_qdisc_is_empty(q) && qdisc_run_begin(q)) { /* Retest nolock_qdisc_is_empty() within the protection * of q->seqlock to protect from racing with requeuing. */ if (unlikely(!nolock_qdisc_is_empty(q))) { rc = dev_qdisc_enqueue(skb, q, &to_free, txq); __qdisc_run(q); qdisc_run_end(q); goto no_lock_out; } qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(q, skb); if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, NULL, true) && !nolock_qdisc_is_empty(q)) __qdisc_run(q); qdisc_run_end(q); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } rc = dev_qdisc_enqueue(skb, q, &to_free, txq); qdisc_run(q); no_lock_out: if (unlikely(to_free)) kfree_skb_list_reason(to_free, tcf_get_drop_reason(to_free)); return rc; } if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(q->owner) == smp_processor_id())) { kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_RECLASSIFY_LOOP); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } /* * Heuristic to force contended enqueues to serialize on a * separate lock before trying to get qdisc main lock. * This permits qdisc->running owner to get the lock more * often and dequeue packets faster. * On PREEMPT_RT it is possible to preempt the qdisc owner during xmit * and then other tasks will only enqueue packets. The packets will be * sent after the qdisc owner is scheduled again. To prevent this * scenario the task always serialize on the lock. */ contended = qdisc_is_running(q) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT); if (unlikely(contended)) spin_lock(&q->busylock); spin_lock(root_lock); if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) { __qdisc_drop(skb, &to_free); rc = NET_XMIT_DROP; } else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) && qdisc_run_begin(q)) { /* * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running - * xmit the skb directly. */ qdisc_bstats_update(q, skb); if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, true)) { if (unlikely(contended)) { spin_unlock(&q->busylock); contended = false; } __qdisc_run(q); } qdisc_run_end(q); rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } else { WRITE_ONCE(q->owner, smp_processor_id()); rc = dev_qdisc_enqueue(skb, q, &to_free, txq); WRITE_ONCE(q->owner, -1); if (qdisc_run_begin(q)) { if (unlikely(contended)) { spin_unlock(&q->busylock); contended = false; } __qdisc_run(q); qdisc_run_end(q); } } spin_unlock(root_lock); if (unlikely(to_free)) kfree_skb_list_reason(to_free, tcf_get_drop_reason(to_free)); if (unlikely(contended)) spin_unlock(&q->busylock); return rc; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) static void skb_update_prio(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct netprio_map *map; const struct sock *sk; unsigned int prioidx; if (skb->priority) return; map = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->priomap); if (!map) return; sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb); if (!sk) return; prioidx = sock_cgroup_prioidx(&sk->sk_cgrp_data); if (prioidx < map->priomap_len) skb->priority = map->priomap[prioidx]; } #else #define skb_update_prio(skb) #endif /** * dev_loopback_xmit - loop back @skb * @net: network namespace this loopback is happening in * @sk: sk needed to be a netfilter okfn * @skb: buffer to transmit */ int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb)); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK; if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_dst(skb)); skb_dst_force(skb); netif_rx(skb); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_loopback_xmit); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS static struct netdev_queue * netdev_tx_queue_mapping(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { int qm = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, qm)); } #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT static bool netdev_xmit_txqueue_skipped(void) { return __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.skip_txqueue); } void netdev_xmit_skip_txqueue(bool skip) { __this_cpu_write(softnet_data.xmit.skip_txqueue, skip); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_xmit_skip_txqueue); #else static bool netdev_xmit_txqueue_skipped(void) { return current->net_xmit.skip_txqueue; } void netdev_xmit_skip_txqueue(bool skip) { current->net_xmit.skip_txqueue = skip; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_xmit_skip_txqueue); #endif #endif /* CONFIG_NET_EGRESS */ #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS static int tc_run(struct tcx_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason *drop_reason) { int ret = TC_ACT_UNSPEC; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT struct mini_Qdisc *miniq = rcu_dereference_bh(entry->miniq); struct tcf_result res; if (!miniq) return ret; if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcf_bypass_check_needed_key)) { if (tcf_block_bypass_sw(miniq->block)) return ret; } tc_skb_cb(skb)->mru = 0; tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct = false; tcf_set_drop_reason(skb, *drop_reason); mini_qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(miniq, skb); ret = tcf_classify(skb, miniq->block, miniq->filter_list, &res, false); /* Only tcf related quirks below. */ switch (ret) { case TC_ACT_SHOT: *drop_reason = tcf_get_drop_reason(skb); mini_qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(miniq); break; case TC_ACT_OK: case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY: skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(res.classid); break; } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT */ return ret; } static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcx_needed_key); void tcx_inc(void) { static_branch_inc(&tcx_needed_key); } void tcx_dec(void) { static_branch_dec(&tcx_needed_key); } static __always_inline enum tcx_action_base tcx_run(const struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb, const bool needs_mac) { const struct bpf_mprog_fp *fp; const struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = TCX_NEXT; if (needs_mac) __skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len); bpf_mprog_foreach_prog(entry, fp, prog) { bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb); ret = bpf_prog_run(prog, skb); if (ret != TCX_NEXT) break; } if (needs_mac) __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len); return tcx_action_code(skb, ret); } static __always_inline struct sk_buff * sch_handle_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev, bool *another) { struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->tcx_ingress); enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_INGRESS; struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; int sch_ret; if (!entry) return skb; bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); if (*pt_prev) { *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); *pt_prev = NULL; } qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len; tcx_set_ingress(skb, true); if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcx_needed_key)) { sch_ret = tcx_run(entry, skb, true); if (sch_ret != TC_ACT_UNSPEC) goto ingress_verdict; } sch_ret = tc_run(tcx_entry(entry), skb, &drop_reason); ingress_verdict: switch (sch_ret) { case TC_ACT_REDIRECT: /* skb_mac_header check was done by BPF, so we can safely * push the L2 header back before redirecting to another * netdev. */ __skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len); if (skb_do_redirect(skb) == -EAGAIN) { __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len); *another = true; break; } *ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS; bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return NULL; case TC_ACT_SHOT: kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); *ret = NET_RX_DROP; bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return NULL; /* used by tc_run */ case TC_ACT_STOLEN: case TC_ACT_QUEUED: case TC_ACT_TRAP: consume_skb(skb); fallthrough; case TC_ACT_CONSUMED: *ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS; bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return NULL; } bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return skb; } static __always_inline struct sk_buff * sch_handle_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *ret, struct net_device *dev) { struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->tcx_egress); enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TC_EGRESS; struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; int sch_ret; if (!entry) return skb; bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); /* qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len & tcx_set_ingress() was * already set by the caller. */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcx_needed_key)) { sch_ret = tcx_run(entry, skb, false); if (sch_ret != TC_ACT_UNSPEC) goto egress_verdict; } sch_ret = tc_run(tcx_entry(entry), skb, &drop_reason); egress_verdict: switch (sch_ret) { case TC_ACT_REDIRECT: /* No need to push/pop skb's mac_header here on egress! */ skb_do_redirect(skb); *ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return NULL; case TC_ACT_SHOT: kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); *ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return NULL; /* used by tc_run */ case TC_ACT_STOLEN: case TC_ACT_QUEUED: case TC_ACT_TRAP: consume_skb(skb); fallthrough; case TC_ACT_CONSUMED: *ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return NULL; } bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return skb; } #else static __always_inline struct sk_buff * sch_handle_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev, bool *another) { return skb; } static __always_inline struct sk_buff * sch_handle_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *ret, struct net_device *dev) { return skb; } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_XGRESS */ #ifdef CONFIG_XPS static int __get_xps_queue_idx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, unsigned int tci) { int tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority); struct xps_map *map; int queue_index = -1; if (tc >= dev_maps->num_tc || tci >= dev_maps->nr_ids) return queue_index; tci *= dev_maps->num_tc; tci += tc; map = rcu_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]); if (map) { if (map->len == 1) queue_index = map->queues[0]; else queue_index = map->queues[reciprocal_scale( skb_get_hash(skb), map->len)]; if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) queue_index = -1; } return queue_index; } #endif static int get_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_XPS struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps; struct sock *sk = skb->sk; int queue_index = -1; if (!static_key_false(&xps_needed)) return -1; rcu_read_lock(); if (!static_key_false(&xps_rxqs_needed)) goto get_cpus_map; dev_maps = rcu_dereference(sb_dev->xps_maps[XPS_RXQS]); if (dev_maps) { int tci = sk_rx_queue_get(sk); if (tci >= 0) queue_index = __get_xps_queue_idx(dev, skb, dev_maps, tci); } get_cpus_map: if (queue_index < 0) { dev_maps = rcu_dereference(sb_dev->xps_maps[XPS_CPUS]); if (dev_maps) { unsigned int tci = skb->sender_cpu - 1; queue_index = __get_xps_queue_idx(dev, skb, dev_maps, tci); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return queue_index; #else return -1; #endif } u16 dev_pick_tx_zero(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pick_tx_zero); u16 dev_pick_tx_cpu_id(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { return (u16)raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pick_tx_cpu_id); u16 netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; int queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk); sb_dev = sb_dev ? : dev; if (queue_index < 0 || skb->ooo_okay || queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues) { int new_index = get_xps_queue(dev, sb_dev, skb); if (new_index < 0) new_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, sb_dev, skb); if (queue_index != new_index && sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache)) sk_tx_queue_set(sk, new_index); queue_index = new_index; } return queue_index; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_pick_tx); struct netdev_queue *netdev_core_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { int queue_index = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS u32 sender_cpu = skb->sender_cpu - 1; if (sender_cpu >= (u32)NR_CPUS) skb->sender_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id() + 1; #endif if (dev->real_num_tx_queues != 1) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_select_queue) queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, sb_dev); else queue_index = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, sb_dev); queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index); } skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index); return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); } /** * __dev_queue_xmit() - transmit a buffer * @skb: buffer to transmit * @sb_dev: suboordinate device used for L2 forwarding offload * * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt. * * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock. * * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.) * * Return: * * 0 - buffer successfully transmitted * * positive qdisc return code - NET_XMIT_DROP etc. * * negative errno - other errors */ int __dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct netdev_queue *txq = NULL; struct Qdisc *q; int rc = -ENOMEM; bool again = false; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_assert_len(skb); if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP)) __skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL, NULL, skb->sk, SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED); /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also * stops preemption for RCU. */ rcu_read_lock_bh(); skb_update_prio(skb); qdisc_pkt_len_init(skb); tcx_set_ingress(skb, false); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS if (static_branch_unlikely(&egress_needed_key)) { if (nf_hook_egress_active()) { skb = nf_hook_egress(skb, &rc, dev); if (!skb) goto out; } netdev_xmit_skip_txqueue(false); nf_skip_egress(skb, true); skb = sch_handle_egress(skb, &rc, dev); if (!skb) goto out; nf_skip_egress(skb, false); if (netdev_xmit_txqueue_skipped()) txq = netdev_tx_queue_mapping(dev, skb); } #endif /* If device/qdisc don't need skb->dst, release it right now while * its hot in this cpu cache. */ if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE) skb_dst_drop(skb); else skb_dst_force(skb); if (!txq) txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, sb_dev); q = rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc); trace_net_dev_queue(skb); if (q->enqueue) { rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq); goto out; } /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices: * loopback, all the sorts of tunnels... * Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary * here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics * counters.) * However, it is possible, that they rely on protection * made by us here. * Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks. *Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8) */ if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */ /* Other cpus might concurrently change txq->xmit_lock_owner * to -1 or to their cpu id, but not to our id. */ if (READ_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner) != cpu) { if (dev_xmit_recursion()) goto recursion_alert; skb = validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev, &again); if (!skb) goto out; HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu); if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) { dev_xmit_recursion_inc(); skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &rc); dev_xmit_recursion_dec(); if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) { HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); goto out; } } HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); net_crit_ratelimited("Virtual device %s asks to queue packet!\n", dev->name); } else { /* Recursion is detected! It is possible, * unfortunately */ recursion_alert: net_crit_ratelimited("Dead loop on virtual device %s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name); } } rc = -ENETDOWN; rcu_read_unlock_bh(); dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb_list(skb); return rc; out: rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_queue_xmit); int __dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb; struct netdev_queue *txq; int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; bool again = false; if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) || !netif_carrier_ok(dev))) goto drop; skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again); if (skb != orig_skb) goto drop; skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_id); txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb); local_bh_disable(); dev_xmit_recursion_inc(); HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id()); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq)) ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false); HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); dev_xmit_recursion_dec(); local_bh_enable(); return ret; drop: dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb_list(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_direct_xmit); /************************************************************************* * Receiver routines *************************************************************************/ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, backlog_napi); int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */ int dev_weight_rx_bias __read_mostly = 1; /* bias for backlog weight */ int dev_weight_tx_bias __read_mostly = 1; /* bias for output_queue quota */ /* Called with irq disabled */ static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd, struct napi_struct *napi) { struct task_struct *thread; lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state)) { /* Paired with smp_mb__before_atomic() in * napi_enable()/dev_set_threaded(). * Use READ_ONCE() to guarantee a complete * read on napi->thread. Only call * wake_up_process() when it's not NULL. */ thread = READ_ONCE(napi->thread); if (thread) { if (use_backlog_threads() && thread == raw_cpu_read(backlog_napi)) goto use_local_napi; set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, &napi->state); wake_up_process(thread); return; } } use_local_napi: list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list); WRITE_ONCE(napi->list_owner, smp_processor_id()); /* If not called from net_rx_action() * we have to raise NET_RX_SOFTIRQ. */ if (!sd->in_net_rx_action) __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); } #ifdef CONFIG_RPS struct static_key_false rps_needed __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_needed); struct static_key_false rfs_needed __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(rfs_needed); static struct rps_dev_flow * set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu) { if (next_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) { u32 head; #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; struct rps_dev_flow *old_rflow; u16 rxq_index; u32 flow_id; int rc; /* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */ if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) || !dev->rx_cpu_rmap || !(dev->features & NETIF_F_NTUPLE)) goto out; rxq_index = cpu_rmap_lookup_index(dev->rx_cpu_rmap, next_cpu); if (rxq_index == skb_get_rx_queue(skb)) goto out; rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index; flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); if (!flow_table) goto out; flow_id = skb_get_hash(skb) & flow_table->mask; rc = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev, skb, rxq_index, flow_id); if (rc < 0) goto out; old_rflow = rflow; rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; WRITE_ONCE(rflow->filter, rc); if (old_rflow->filter == rc) WRITE_ONCE(old_rflow->filter, RPS_NO_FILTER); out: #endif head = READ_ONCE(per_cpu(softnet_data, next_cpu).input_queue_head); rps_input_queue_tail_save(&rflow->last_qtail, head); } WRITE_ONCE(rflow->cpu, next_cpu); return rflow; } /* * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb. * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry. */ static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rps_dev_flow **rflowp) { const struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table; struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx; struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; struct rps_map *map; int cpu = -1; u32 tcpu; u32 hash; if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) { WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1, "%s received packet on queue %u, but number " "of RX queues is %u\n", dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues); goto done; } rxqueue += index; } /* Avoid computing hash if RFS/RPS is not active for this rxqueue */ flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); map = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_map); if (!flow_table && !map) goto done; skb_reset_network_header(skb); hash = skb_get_hash(skb); if (!hash) goto done; sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(net_hotdata.rps_sock_flow_table); if (flow_table && sock_flow_table) { struct rps_dev_flow *rflow; u32 next_cpu; u32 ident; /* First check into global flow table if there is a match. * This READ_ONCE() pairs with WRITE_ONCE() from rps_record_sock_flow(). */ ident = READ_ONCE(sock_flow_table->ents[hash & sock_flow_table->mask]); if ((ident ^ hash) & ~net_hotdata.rps_cpu_mask) goto try_rps; next_cpu = ident & net_hotdata.rps_cpu_mask; /* OK, now we know there is a match, * we can look at the local (per receive queue) flow table */ rflow = &flow_table->flows[hash & flow_table->mask]; tcpu = rflow->cpu; /* * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow * table entry), switch if one of the following holds: * - Current CPU is unset (>= nr_cpu_ids). * - Current CPU is offline. * - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the * last packet that was enqueued using this table entry. * This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow * have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery. */ if (unlikely(tcpu != next_cpu) && (tcpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(tcpu) || ((int)(READ_ONCE(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head) - rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) { tcpu = next_cpu; rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu); } if (tcpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(tcpu)) { *rflowp = rflow; cpu = tcpu; goto done; } } try_rps: if (map) { tcpu = map->cpus[reciprocal_scale(hash, map->len)]; if (cpu_online(tcpu)) { cpu = tcpu; goto done; } } done: return cpu; } #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL /** * rps_may_expire_flow - check whether an RFS hardware filter may be removed * @dev: Device on which the filter was set * @rxq_index: RX queue index * @flow_id: Flow ID passed to ndo_rx_flow_steer() * @filter_id: Filter ID returned by ndo_rx_flow_steer() * * Drivers that implement ndo_rx_flow_steer() should periodically call * this function for each installed filter and remove the filters for * which it returns %true. */ bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id) { struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index; struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; struct rps_dev_flow *rflow; bool expire = true; unsigned int cpu; rcu_read_lock(); flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); if (flow_table && flow_id <= flow_table->mask) { rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; cpu = READ_ONCE(rflow->cpu); if (READ_ONCE(rflow->filter) == filter_id && cpu < nr_cpu_ids && ((int)(READ_ONCE(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head) - READ_ONCE(rflow->last_qtail)) < (int)(10 * flow_table->mask))) expire = false; } rcu_read_unlock(); return expire; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_may_expire_flow); #endif /* CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL */ /* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */ static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data) { struct softnet_data *sd = data; ____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog); sd->received_rps++; } #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */ /* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */ static void trigger_rx_softirq(void *data) { struct softnet_data *sd = data; __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); smp_store_release(&sd->defer_ipi_scheduled, 0); } /* * After we queued a packet into sd->input_pkt_queue, * we need to make sure this queue is serviced soon. * * - If this is another cpu queue, link it to our rps_ipi_list, * and make sure we will process rps_ipi_list from net_rx_action(). * * - If this is our own queue, NAPI schedule our backlog. * Note that this also raises NET_RX_SOFTIRQ. */ static void napi_schedule_rps(struct softnet_data *sd) { struct softnet_data *mysd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); #ifdef CONFIG_RPS if (sd != mysd) { if (use_backlog_threads()) { __napi_schedule_irqoff(&sd->backlog); return; } sd->rps_ipi_next = mysd->rps_ipi_list; mysd->rps_ipi_list = sd; /* If not called from net_rx_action() or napi_threaded_poll() * we have to raise NET_RX_SOFTIRQ. */ if (!mysd->in_net_rx_action && !mysd->in_napi_threaded_poll) __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); return; } #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */ __napi_schedule_irqoff(&mysd->backlog); } void kick_defer_list_purge(struct softnet_data *sd, unsigned int cpu) { unsigned long flags; if (use_backlog_threads()) { backlog_lock_irq_save(sd, &flags); if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &sd->backlog.state)) __napi_schedule_irqoff(&sd->backlog); backlog_unlock_irq_restore(sd, &flags); } else if (!cmpxchg(&sd->defer_ipi_scheduled, 0, 1)) { smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, &sd->defer_csd); } } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT int netdev_flow_limit_table_len __read_mostly = (1 << 12); #endif static bool skb_flow_limit(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int qlen) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT struct sd_flow_limit *fl; struct softnet_data *sd; unsigned int old_flow, new_flow; if (qlen < (READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.max_backlog) >> 1)) return false; sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); rcu_read_lock(); fl = rcu_dereference(sd->flow_limit); if (fl) { new_flow = skb_get_hash(skb) & (fl->num_buckets - 1); old_flow = fl->history[fl->history_head]; fl->history[fl->history_head] = new_flow; fl->history_head++; fl->history_head &= FLOW_LIMIT_HISTORY - 1; if (likely(fl->buckets[old_flow])) fl->buckets[old_flow]--; if (++fl->buckets[new_flow] > (FLOW_LIMIT_HISTORY >> 1)) { fl->count++; rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } } rcu_read_unlock(); #endif return false; } /* * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog * queue (may be a remote CPU queue). */ static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu, unsigned int *qtail) { enum skb_drop_reason reason; struct softnet_data *sd; unsigned long flags; unsigned int qlen; int max_backlog; u32 tail; reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY; if (!netif_running(skb->dev)) goto bad_dev; reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_CPU_BACKLOG; sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); qlen = skb_queue_len_lockless(&sd->input_pkt_queue); max_backlog = READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.max_backlog); if (unlikely(qlen > max_backlog)) goto cpu_backlog_drop; backlog_lock_irq_save(sd, &flags); qlen = skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue); if (qlen <= max_backlog && !skb_flow_limit(skb, qlen)) { if (!qlen) { /* Schedule NAPI for backlog device. We can use * non atomic operation as we own the queue lock. */ if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &sd->backlog.state)) napi_schedule_rps(sd); } __skb_queue_tail(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb); tail = rps_input_queue_tail_incr(sd); backlog_unlock_irq_restore(sd, &flags); /* save the tail outside of the critical section */ rps_input_queue_tail_save(qtail, tail); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } backlog_unlock_irq_restore(sd, &flags); cpu_backlog_drop: atomic_inc(&sd->dropped); bad_dev: dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev); kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return NET_RX_DROP; } static struct netdev_rx_queue *netif_get_rxqueue(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; rxqueue = dev->_rx; if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) { WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1, "%s received packet on queue %u, but number " "of RX queues is %u\n", dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues); return rxqueue; /* Return first rxqueue */ } rxqueue += index; } return rxqueue; } u32 bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { void *orig_data, *orig_data_end, *hard_start; struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; bool orig_bcast, orig_host; u32 mac_len, frame_sz; __be16 orig_eth_type; struct ethhdr *eth; u32 metalen, act; int off; /* The XDP program wants to see the packet starting at the MAC * header. */ mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb); hard_start = skb->data - skb_headroom(skb); /* SKB "head" area always have tailroom for skb_shared_info */ frame_sz = (void *)skb_end_pointer(skb) - hard_start; frame_sz += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); rxqueue = netif_get_rxqueue(skb); xdp_init_buff(xdp, frame_sz, &rxqueue->xdp_rxq); xdp_prepare_buff(xdp, hard_start, skb_headroom(skb) - mac_len, skb_headlen(skb) + mac_len, true); if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) { skb_shinfo(skb)->xdp_frags_size = skb->data_len; xdp_buff_set_frags_flag(xdp); } else { xdp_buff_clear_frags_flag(xdp); } orig_data_end = xdp->data_end; orig_data = xdp->data; eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data; orig_host = ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, skb->dev->dev_addr); orig_bcast = is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest); orig_eth_type = eth->h_proto; act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp); /* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_head was used */ off = xdp->data - orig_data; if (off) { if (off > 0) __skb_pull(skb, off); else if (off < 0) __skb_push(skb, -off); skb->mac_header += off; skb_reset_network_header(skb); } /* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_tail was used */ off = xdp->data_end - orig_data_end; if (off != 0) { skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data); skb->len += off; /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */ } /* XDP frag metadata (e.g. nr_frags) are updated in eBPF helpers * (e.g. bpf_xdp_adjust_tail), we need to update data_len here. */ if (xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) skb->data_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->xdp_frags_size; else skb->data_len = 0; /* check if XDP changed eth hdr such SKB needs update */ eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data; if ((orig_eth_type != eth->h_proto) || (orig_host != ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, skb->dev->dev_addr)) || (orig_bcast != is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) { __skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev); } /* Redirect/Tx gives L2 packet, code that will reuse skb must __skb_pull * before calling us again on redirect path. We do not call do_redirect * as we leave that up to the caller. * * Caller is responsible for managing lifetime of skb (i.e. calling * kfree_skb in response to actions it cannot handle/XDP_DROP). */ switch (act) { case XDP_REDIRECT: case XDP_TX: __skb_push(skb, mac_len); break; case XDP_PASS: metalen = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta; if (metalen) skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen); break; } return act; } static int netif_skb_check_for_xdp(struct sk_buff **pskb, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; int err, hroom, troom; if (!skb_cow_data_for_xdp(this_cpu_read(system_page_pool), pskb, prog)) return 0; /* In case we have to go down the path and also linearize, * then lets do the pskb_expand_head() work just once here. */ hroom = XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM - skb_headroom(skb); troom = skb->tail + skb->data_len - skb->end; err = pskb_expand_head(skb, hroom > 0 ? ALIGN(hroom, NET_SKB_PAD) : 0, troom > 0 ? troom + 128 : 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) return err; return skb_linearize(skb); } static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff **pskb, struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; u32 mac_len, act = XDP_DROP; /* Reinjected packets coming from act_mirred or similar should * not get XDP generic processing. */ if (skb_is_redirected(skb)) return XDP_PASS; /* XDP packets must have sufficient headroom of XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM * bytes. This is the guarantee that also native XDP provides, * thus we need to do it here as well. */ mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb); __skb_push(skb, mac_len); if (skb_cloned(skb) || skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_headroom(skb) < XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) { if (netif_skb_check_for_xdp(pskb, xdp_prog)) goto do_drop; } __skb_pull(*pskb, mac_len); act = bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(*pskb, xdp, xdp_prog); switch (act) { case XDP_REDIRECT: case XDP_TX: case XDP_PASS: break; default: bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action((*pskb)->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_ABORTED: trace_xdp_exception((*pskb)->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_DROP: do_drop: kfree_skb(*pskb); break; } return act; } /* When doing generic XDP we have to bypass the qdisc layer and the * network taps in order to match in-driver-XDP behavior. This also means * that XDP packets are able to starve other packets going through a qdisc, * and DDOS attacks will be more effective. In-driver-XDP use dedicated TX * queues, so they do not have this starvation issue. */ void generic_xdp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct netdev_queue *txq; bool free_skb = true; int cpu, rc; txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL); cpu = smp_processor_id(); HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq)) { rc = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, 0); if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) free_skb = false; } HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); if (free_skb) { trace_xdp_exception(dev, xdp_prog, XDP_TX); dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb(skb); } } static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(generic_xdp_needed_key); int do_xdp_generic(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; if (xdp_prog) { struct xdp_buff xdp; u32 act; int err; bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); act = netif_receive_generic_xdp(pskb, &xdp, xdp_prog); if (act != XDP_PASS) { switch (act) { case XDP_REDIRECT: err = xdp_do_generic_redirect((*pskb)->dev, *pskb, &xdp, xdp_prog); if (err) goto out_redir; break; case XDP_TX: generic_xdp_tx(*pskb, xdp_prog); break; } bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); return XDP_DROP; } bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); } return XDP_PASS; out_redir: bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); kfree_skb_reason(*pskb, SKB_DROP_REASON_XDP); return XDP_DROP; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_xdp_generic); static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; net_timestamp_check(READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.tstamp_prequeue), skb); trace_netif_rx(skb); #ifdef CONFIG_RPS if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) { struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; int cpu; rcu_read_lock(); cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); if (cpu < 0) cpu = smp_processor_id(); ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); rcu_read_unlock(); } else #endif { unsigned int qtail; ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, smp_processor_id(), &qtail); } return ret; } /** * __netif_rx - Slightly optimized version of netif_rx * @skb: buffer to post * * This behaves as netif_rx except that it does not disable bottom halves. * As a result this function may only be invoked from the interrupt context * (either hard or soft interrupt). */ int __netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; lockdep_assert_once(hardirq_count() | softirq_count()); trace_netif_rx_entry(skb); ret = netif_rx_internal(skb); trace_netif_rx_exit(ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_rx); /** * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code * @skb: buffer to post * * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for * the upper (protocol) levels to process via the backlog NAPI device. It * always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing for * congestion control or by the protocol layers. * The network buffer is passed via the backlog NAPI device. Modern NIC * driver should use NAPI and GRO. * This function can used from interrupt and from process context. The * caller from process context must not disable interrupts before invoking * this function. * * return values: * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion) * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped) * */ int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb) { bool need_bh_off = !(hardirq_count() | softirq_count()); int ret; if (need_bh_off) local_bh_disable(); trace_netif_rx_entry(skb); ret = netif_rx_internal(skb); trace_netif_rx_exit(ret); if (need_bh_off) local_bh_enable(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx); static __latent_entropy void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h) { struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); if (sd->completion_queue) { struct sk_buff *clist; local_irq_disable(); clist = sd->completion_queue; sd->completion_queue = NULL; local_irq_enable(); while (clist) { struct sk_buff *skb = clist; clist = clist->next; WARN_ON(refcount_read(&skb->users)); if (likely(get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason == SKB_CONSUMED)) trace_consume_skb(skb, net_tx_action); else trace_kfree_skb(skb, net_tx_action, get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason, NULL); if (skb->fclone != SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE) __kfree_skb(skb); else __napi_kfree_skb(skb, get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason); } } if (sd->output_queue) { struct Qdisc *head; local_irq_disable(); head = sd->output_queue; sd->output_queue = NULL; sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue; local_irq_enable(); rcu_read_lock(); while (head) { struct Qdisc *q = head; spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL; head = head->next_sched; /* We need to make sure head->next_sched is read * before clearing __QDISC_STATE_SCHED */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)) { root_lock = qdisc_lock(q); spin_lock(root_lock); } else if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) { /* There is a synchronize_net() between * STATE_DEACTIVATED flag being set and * qdisc_reset()/some_qdisc_is_busy() in * dev_deactivate(), so we can safely bail out * early here to avoid data race between * qdisc_deactivate() and some_qdisc_is_busy() * for lockless qdisc. */ clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state); continue; } clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state); qdisc_run(q); if (root_lock) spin_unlock(root_lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } xfrm_dev_backlog(sd); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) /* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */ int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook); #endif /** * netdev_is_rx_handler_busy - check if receive handler is registered * @dev: device to check * * Check if a receive handler is already registered for a given device. * Return true if there one. * * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. */ bool netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return dev && rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_is_rx_handler_busy); /** * netdev_rx_handler_register - register receive handler * @dev: device to register a handler for * @rx_handler: receive handler to register * @rx_handler_data: data pointer that is used by rx handler * * Register a receive handler for a device. This handler will then be * called from __netif_receive_skb. A negative errno code is returned * on a failure. * * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. * * For a general description of rx_handler, see enum rx_handler_result. */ int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev, rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler, void *rx_handler_data) { if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(dev)) return -EBUSY; if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER) return -EINVAL; /* Note: rx_handler_data must be set before rx_handler */ rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler_data, rx_handler_data); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler, rx_handler); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_register); /** * netdev_rx_handler_unregister - unregister receive handler * @dev: device to unregister a handler from * * Unregister a receive handler from a device. * * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex. */ void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler, NULL); /* a reader seeing a non NULL rx_handler in a rcu_read_lock() * section has a guarantee to see a non NULL rx_handler_data * as well. */ synchronize_net(); RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler_data, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_unregister); /* * Limit the use of PFMEMALLOC reserves to those protocols that implement * the special handling of PFMEMALLOC skbs. */ static bool skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb) { switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_ARP): case htons(ETH_P_IP): case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): case htons(ETH_P_8021AD): return true; default: return false; } } static inline int nf_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev) { if (nf_hook_ingress_active(skb)) { int ingress_retval; if (*pt_prev) { *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev); *pt_prev = NULL; } rcu_read_lock(); ingress_retval = nf_hook_ingress(skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return ingress_retval; } return 0; } static int __netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff **pskb, bool pfmemalloc, struct packet_type **ppt_prev) { struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev; rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler; struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct net_device *orig_dev; bool deliver_exact = false; int ret = NET_RX_DROP; __be16 type; net_timestamp_check(!READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.tstamp_prequeue), skb); trace_netif_receive_skb(skb); orig_dev = skb->dev; skb_reset_network_header(skb); if (!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); pt_prev = NULL; another_round: skb->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex; __this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.processed); if (static_branch_unlikely(&generic_xdp_needed_key)) { int ret2; migrate_disable(); ret2 = do_xdp_generic(rcu_dereference(skb->dev->xdp_prog), &skb); migrate_enable(); if (ret2 != XDP_PASS) { ret = NET_RX_DROP; goto out; } } if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) { skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out; } if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb)) goto skip_classify; if (pfmemalloc) goto skip_taps; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &net_hotdata.ptype_all, list) { if (pt_prev) ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); pt_prev = ptype; } list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &skb->dev->ptype_all, list) { if (pt_prev) ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); pt_prev = ptype; } skip_taps: #ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS if (static_branch_unlikely(&ingress_needed_key)) { bool another = false; nf_skip_egress(skb, true); skb = sch_handle_ingress(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev, &another); if (another) goto another_round; if (!skb) goto out; nf_skip_egress(skb, false); if (nf_ingress(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev) < 0) goto out; } #endif skb_reset_redirect(skb); skip_classify: if (pfmemalloc && !skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(skb)) goto drop; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { if (pt_prev) { ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); pt_prev = NULL; } if (vlan_do_receive(&skb)) goto another_round; else if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out; } rx_handler = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler); if (rx_handler) { if (pt_prev) { ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev); pt_prev = NULL; } switch (rx_handler(&skb)) { case RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED: ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS; goto out; case RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER: goto another_round; case RX_HANDLER_EXACT: deliver_exact = true; break; case RX_HANDLER_PASS: break; default: BUG(); } } if (unlikely(skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) && !netdev_uses_dsa(skb->dev)) { check_vlan_id: if (skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb)) { /* Vlan id is non 0 and vlan_do_receive() above couldn't * find vlan device. */ skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; } else if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) { /* Outer header is 802.1P with vlan 0, inner header is * 802.1Q or 802.1AD and vlan_do_receive() above could * not find vlan dev for vlan id 0. */ __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb); skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out; if (vlan_do_receive(&skb)) /* After stripping off 802.1P header with vlan 0 * vlan dev is found for inner header. */ goto another_round; else if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out; else /* We have stripped outer 802.1P vlan 0 header. * But could not find vlan dev. * check again for vlan id to set OTHERHOST. */ goto check_vlan_id; } /* Note: we might in the future use prio bits * and set skb->priority like in vlan_do_receive() * For the time being, just ignore Priority Code Point */ __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb); } type = skb->protocol; /* deliver only exact match when indicated */ if (likely(!deliver_exact)) { deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type, &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK]); } deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type, &orig_dev->ptype_specific); if (unlikely(skb->dev != orig_dev)) { deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type, &skb->dev->ptype_specific); } if (pt_prev) { if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))) goto drop; *ppt_prev = pt_prev; } else { drop: if (!deliver_exact) dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev); else dev_core_stats_rx_nohandler_inc(skb->dev); kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO); /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining * me how you were going to use this. :-) */ ret = NET_RX_DROP; } out: /* The invariant here is that if *ppt_prev is not NULL * then skb should also be non-NULL. * * Apparently *ppt_prev assignment above holds this invariant due to * skb dereferencing near it. */ *pskb = skb; return ret; } static int __netif_receive_skb_one_core(struct sk_buff *skb, bool pfmemalloc) { struct net_device *orig_dev = skb->dev; struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL; int ret; ret = __netif_receive_skb_core(&skb, pfmemalloc, &pt_prev); if (pt_prev) ret = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(pt_prev->func, ipv6_rcv, ip_rcv, skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); return ret; } /** * netif_receive_skb_core - special purpose version of netif_receive_skb * @skb: buffer to process * * More direct receive version of netif_receive_skb(). It should * only be used by callers that have a need to skip RPS and Generic XDP. * Caller must also take care of handling if ``(page_is_)pfmemalloc``. * * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts * should be enabled. * * Return values (usually ignored): * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped */ int netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, false); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_core); static inline void __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt_prev, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct sk_buff *skb, *next; if (!pt_prev) return; if (list_empty(head)) return; if (pt_prev->list_func != NULL) INDIRECT_CALL_INET(pt_prev->list_func, ipv6_list_rcv, ip_list_rcv, head, pt_prev, orig_dev); else list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { skb_list_del_init(skb); pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev); } } static void __netif_receive_skb_list_core(struct list_head *head, bool pfmemalloc) { /* Fast-path assumptions: * - There is no RX handler. * - Only one packet_type matches. * If either of these fails, we will end up doing some per-packet * processing in-line, then handling the 'last ptype' for the whole * sublist. This can't cause out-of-order delivery to any single ptype, * because the 'last ptype' must be constant across the sublist, and all * other ptypes are handled per-packet. */ /* Current (common) ptype of sublist */ struct packet_type *pt_curr = NULL; /* Current (common) orig_dev of sublist */ struct net_device *od_curr = NULL; struct list_head sublist; struct sk_buff *skb, *next; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist); list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { struct net_device *orig_dev = skb->dev; struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL; skb_list_del_init(skb); __netif_receive_skb_core(&skb, pfmemalloc, &pt_prev); if (!pt_prev) continue; if (pt_curr != pt_prev || od_curr != orig_dev) { /* dispatch old sublist */ __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(&sublist, pt_curr, od_curr); /* start new sublist */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist); pt_curr = pt_prev; od_curr = orig_dev; } list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist); } /* dispatch final sublist */ __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(&sublist, pt_curr, od_curr); } static int __netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) { unsigned int noreclaim_flag; /* * PFMEMALLOC skbs are special, they should * - be delivered to SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets only * - stay away from userspace * - have bounded memory usage * * Use PF_MEMALLOC as this saves us from propagating the allocation * context down to all allocation sites. */ noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save(); ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, true); memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag); } else ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, false); return ret; } static void __netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head) { unsigned long noreclaim_flag = 0; struct sk_buff *skb, *next; bool pfmemalloc = false; /* Is current sublist PF_MEMALLOC? */ list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { if ((sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) != pfmemalloc) { struct list_head sublist; /* Handle the previous sublist */ list_cut_before(&sublist, head, &skb->list); if (!list_empty(&sublist)) __netif_receive_skb_list_core(&sublist, pfmemalloc); pfmemalloc = !pfmemalloc; /* See comments in __netif_receive_skb */ if (pfmemalloc) noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save(); else memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag); } } /* Handle the remaining sublist */ if (!list_empty(head)) __netif_receive_skb_list_core(head, pfmemalloc); /* Restore pflags */ if (pfmemalloc) memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag); } static int generic_xdp_install(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp) { struct bpf_prog *old = rtnl_dereference(dev->xdp_prog); struct bpf_prog *new = xdp->prog; int ret = 0; switch (xdp->command) { case XDP_SETUP_PROG: rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xdp_prog, new); if (old) bpf_prog_put(old); if (old && !new) { static_branch_dec(&generic_xdp_needed_key); } else if (new && !old) { static_branch_inc(&generic_xdp_needed_key); dev_disable_lro(dev); dev_disable_gro_hw(dev); } break; default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } return ret; } static int netif_receive_skb_internal(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; net_timestamp_check(READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.tstamp_prequeue), skb); if (skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb)) return NET_RX_SUCCESS; rcu_read_lock(); #ifdef CONFIG_RPS if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) { struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; int cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); if (cpu >= 0) { ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } } #endif ret = __netif_receive_skb(skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head) { struct sk_buff *skb, *next; struct list_head sublist; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist); list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { net_timestamp_check(READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.tstamp_prequeue), skb); skb_list_del_init(skb); if (!skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb)) list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist); } list_splice_init(&sublist, head); rcu_read_lock(); #ifdef CONFIG_RPS if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) { list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow; int cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow); if (cpu >= 0) { /* Will be handled, remove from list */ skb_list_del_init(skb); enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail); } } } #endif __netif_receive_skb_list(head); rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network * @skb: buffer to process * * netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function. * It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing * for congestion control or by the protocol layers. * * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts * should be enabled. * * Return values (usually ignored): * NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion * NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped */ int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; trace_netif_receive_skb_entry(skb); ret = netif_receive_skb_internal(skb); trace_netif_receive_skb_exit(ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb); /** * netif_receive_skb_list - process many receive buffers from network * @head: list of skbs to process. * * Since return value of netif_receive_skb() is normally ignored, and * wouldn't be meaningful for a list, this function returns void. * * This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts * should be enabled. */ void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (list_empty(head)) return; if (trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry_enabled()) { list_for_each_entry(skb, head, list) trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry(skb); } netif_receive_skb_list_internal(head); trace_netif_receive_skb_list_exit(0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_list); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, flush_works); /* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */ static void flush_backlog(struct work_struct *work) { struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; struct softnet_data *sd; local_bh_disable(); sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); backlog_lock_irq_disable(sd); skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp) { if (skb->dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { __skb_unlink(skb, &sd->input_pkt_queue); dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); rps_input_queue_head_incr(sd); } } backlog_unlock_irq_enable(sd); local_lock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->process_queue, skb, tmp) { if (skb->dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { __skb_unlink(skb, &sd->process_queue); kfree_skb(skb); rps_input_queue_head_incr(sd); } } local_unlock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); } static bool flush_required(int cpu) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS) struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); bool do_flush; backlog_lock_irq_disable(sd); /* as insertion into process_queue happens with the rps lock held, * process_queue access may race only with dequeue */ do_flush = !skb_queue_empty(&sd->input_pkt_queue) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sd->process_queue); backlog_unlock_irq_enable(sd); return do_flush; #endif /* without RPS we can't safely check input_pkt_queue: during a * concurrent remote skb_queue_splice() we can detect as empty both * input_pkt_queue and process_queue even if the latter could end-up * containing a lot of packets. */ return true; } static void flush_all_backlogs(void) { static cpumask_t flush_cpus; unsigned int cpu; /* since we are under rtnl lock protection we can use static data * for the cpumask and avoid allocating on stack the possibly * large mask */ ASSERT_RTNL(); cpus_read_lock(); cpumask_clear(&flush_cpus); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { if (flush_required(cpu)) { queue_work_on(cpu, system_highpri_wq, per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, cpu)); cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &flush_cpus); } } /* we can have in flight packet[s] on the cpus we are not flushing, * synchronize_net() in unregister_netdevice_many() will take care of * them */ for_each_cpu(cpu, &flush_cpus) flush_work(per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, cpu)); cpus_read_unlock(); } static void net_rps_send_ipi(struct softnet_data *remsd) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS while (remsd) { struct softnet_data *next = remsd->rps_ipi_next; if (cpu_online(remsd->cpu)) smp_call_function_single_async(remsd->cpu, &remsd->csd); remsd = next; } #endif } /* * net_rps_action_and_irq_enable sends any pending IPI's for rps. * Note: called with local irq disabled, but exits with local irq enabled. */ static void net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS struct softnet_data *remsd = sd->rps_ipi_list; if (!use_backlog_threads() && remsd) { sd->rps_ipi_list = NULL; local_irq_enable(); /* Send pending IPI's to kick RPS processing on remote cpus. */ net_rps_send_ipi(remsd); } else #endif local_irq_enable(); } static bool sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(struct softnet_data *sd) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS return !use_backlog_threads() && sd->rps_ipi_list; #else return false; #endif } static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota) { struct softnet_data *sd = container_of(napi, struct softnet_data, backlog); bool again = true; int work = 0; /* Check if we have pending ipi, its better to send them now, * not waiting net_rx_action() end. */ if (sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd)) { local_irq_disable(); net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); } napi->weight = READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.dev_rx_weight); while (again) { struct sk_buff *skb; local_lock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sd->process_queue))) { local_unlock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); rcu_read_lock(); __netif_receive_skb(skb); rcu_read_unlock(); if (++work >= quota) { rps_input_queue_head_add(sd, work); return work; } local_lock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); backlog_lock_irq_disable(sd); if (skb_queue_empty(&sd->input_pkt_queue)) { /* * Inline a custom version of __napi_complete(). * only current cpu owns and manipulates this napi, * and NAPI_STATE_SCHED is the only possible flag set * on backlog. * We can use a plain write instead of clear_bit(), * and we dont need an smp_mb() memory barrier. */ napi->state &= NAPIF_STATE_THREADED; again = false; } else { local_lock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue, &sd->process_queue); local_unlock_nested_bh(&softnet_data.process_queue_bh_lock); } backlog_unlock_irq_enable(sd); } if (work) rps_input_queue_head_add(sd, work); return work; } /** * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive * @n: entry to schedule * * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run. * Consider using __napi_schedule_irqoff() if hard irqs are masked. */ void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); ____napi_schedule(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data), n); local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule); /** * napi_schedule_prep - check if napi can be scheduled * @n: napi context * * Test if NAPI routine is already running, and if not mark * it as running. This is used as a condition variable to * insure only one NAPI poll instance runs. We also make * sure there is no pending NAPI disable. */ bool napi_schedule_prep(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long new, val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { if (unlikely(val & NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE)) return false; new = val | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED; /* Sets STATE_MISSED bit if STATE_SCHED was already set * This was suggested by Alexander Duyck, as compiler * emits better code than : * if (val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) * new |= NAPIF_STATE_MISSED; */ new |= (val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) / NAPIF_STATE_SCHED * NAPIF_STATE_MISSED; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); return !(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_schedule_prep); /** * __napi_schedule_irqoff - schedule for receive * @n: entry to schedule * * Variant of __napi_schedule() assuming hard irqs are masked. * * On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels this maps to __napi_schedule() * because the interrupt disabled assumption might not be true * due to force-threaded interrupts and spinlock substitution. */ void __napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) ____napi_schedule(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data), n); else __napi_schedule(n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule_irqoff); bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done) { unsigned long flags, val, new, timeout = 0; bool ret = true; /* * 1) Don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list * just in case its running on a different cpu. * 2) If we are busy polling, do nothing here, we have * the guarantee we will be called later. */ if (unlikely(n->state & (NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC | NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL))) return false; if (work_done) { if (n->gro_bitmask) timeout = READ_ONCE(n->dev->gro_flush_timeout); n->defer_hard_irqs_count = READ_ONCE(n->dev->napi_defer_hard_irqs); } if (n->defer_hard_irqs_count > 0) { n->defer_hard_irqs_count--; timeout = READ_ONCE(n->dev->gro_flush_timeout); if (timeout) ret = false; } if (n->gro_bitmask) { /* When the NAPI instance uses a timeout and keeps postponing * it, we need to bound somehow the time packets are kept in * the GRO layer */ napi_gro_flush(n, !!timeout); } gro_normal_list(n); if (unlikely(!list_empty(&n->poll_list))) { /* If n->poll_list is not empty, we need to mask irqs */ local_irq_save(flags); list_del_init(&n->poll_list); local_irq_restore(flags); } WRITE_ONCE(n->list_owner, -1); val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)); new = val & ~(NAPIF_STATE_MISSED | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED_THREADED | NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL); /* If STATE_MISSED was set, leave STATE_SCHED set, * because we will call napi->poll() one more time. * This C code was suggested by Alexander Duyck to help gcc. */ new |= (val & NAPIF_STATE_MISSED) / NAPIF_STATE_MISSED * NAPIF_STATE_SCHED; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); if (unlikely(val & NAPIF_STATE_MISSED)) { __napi_schedule(n); return false; } if (timeout) hrtimer_start(&n->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete_done); /* must be called under rcu_read_lock(), as we dont take a reference */ struct napi_struct *napi_by_id(unsigned int napi_id) { unsigned int hash = napi_id % HASH_SIZE(napi_hash); struct napi_struct *napi; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(napi, &napi_hash[hash], napi_hash_node) if (napi->napi_id == napi_id) return napi; return NULL; } static void skb_defer_free_flush(struct softnet_data *sd) { struct sk_buff *skb, *next; /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in skb_attempt_defer_free() */ if (!READ_ONCE(sd->defer_list)) return; spin_lock(&sd->defer_lock); skb = sd->defer_list; sd->defer_list = NULL; sd->defer_count = 0; spin_unlock(&sd->defer_lock); while (skb != NULL) { next = skb->next; napi_consume_skb(skb, 1); skb = next; } } #if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL) static void __busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, bool skip_schedule) { if (!skip_schedule) { gro_normal_list(napi); __napi_schedule(napi); return; } if (napi->gro_bitmask) { /* flush too old packets * If HZ < 1000, flush all packets. */ napi_gro_flush(napi, HZ >= 1000); } gro_normal_list(napi); clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state); } enum { NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL = 1, NAPI_F_END_ON_RESCHED = 2, }; static void busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, void *have_poll_lock, unsigned flags, u16 budget) { struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; bool skip_schedule = false; unsigned long timeout; int rc; /* Busy polling means there is a high chance device driver hard irq * could not grab NAPI_STATE_SCHED, and that NAPI_STATE_MISSED was * set in napi_schedule_prep(). * Since we are about to call napi->poll() once more, we can safely * clear NAPI_STATE_MISSED. * * Note: x86 could use a single "lock and ..." instruction * to perform these two clear_bit() */ clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_MISSED, &napi->state); clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); local_bh_disable(); bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); if (flags & NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL) { napi->defer_hard_irqs_count = READ_ONCE(napi->dev->napi_defer_hard_irqs); timeout = READ_ONCE(napi->dev->gro_flush_timeout); if (napi->defer_hard_irqs_count && timeout) { hrtimer_start(&napi->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); skip_schedule = true; } } /* All we really want here is to re-enable device interrupts. * Ideally, a new ndo_busy_poll_stop() could avoid another round. */ rc = napi->poll(napi, budget); /* We can't gro_normal_list() here, because napi->poll() might have * rearmed the napi (napi_complete_done()) in which case it could * already be running on another CPU. */ trace_napi_poll(napi, rc, budget); netpoll_poll_unlock(have_poll_lock); if (rc == budget) __busy_poll_stop(napi, skip_schedule); bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); local_bh_enable(); } static void __napi_busy_loop(unsigned int napi_id, bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long), void *loop_end_arg, unsigned flags, u16 budget) { unsigned long start_time = loop_end ? busy_loop_current_time() : 0; int (*napi_poll)(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget); struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; void *have_poll_lock = NULL; struct napi_struct *napi; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); restart: napi_poll = NULL; napi = napi_by_id(napi_id); if (!napi) return; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) preempt_disable(); for (;;) { int work = 0; local_bh_disable(); bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); if (!napi_poll) { unsigned long val = READ_ONCE(napi->state); /* If multiple threads are competing for this napi, * we avoid dirtying napi->state as much as we can. */ if (val & (NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL)) { if (flags & NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL) set_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); goto count; } if (cmpxchg(&napi->state, val, val | NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) != val) { if (flags & NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL) set_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); goto count; } have_poll_lock = netpoll_poll_lock(napi); napi_poll = napi->poll; } work = napi_poll(napi, budget); trace_napi_poll(napi, work, budget); gro_normal_list(napi); count: if (work > 0) __NET_ADD_STATS(dev_net(napi->dev), LINUX_MIB_BUSYPOLLRXPACKETS, work); skb_defer_free_flush(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data)); bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); local_bh_enable(); if (!loop_end || loop_end(loop_end_arg, start_time)) break; if (unlikely(need_resched())) { if (flags & NAPI_F_END_ON_RESCHED) break; if (napi_poll) busy_poll_stop(napi, have_poll_lock, flags, budget); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) preempt_enable(); rcu_read_unlock(); cond_resched(); rcu_read_lock(); if (loop_end(loop_end_arg, start_time)) return; goto restart; } cpu_relax(); } if (napi_poll) busy_poll_stop(napi, have_poll_lock, flags, budget); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) preempt_enable(); } void napi_busy_loop_rcu(unsigned int napi_id, bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long), void *loop_end_arg, bool prefer_busy_poll, u16 budget) { unsigned flags = NAPI_F_END_ON_RESCHED; if (prefer_busy_poll) flags |= NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL; __napi_busy_loop(napi_id, loop_end, loop_end_arg, flags, budget); } void napi_busy_loop(unsigned int napi_id, bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long), void *loop_end_arg, bool prefer_busy_poll, u16 budget) { unsigned flags = prefer_busy_poll ? NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL : 0; rcu_read_lock(); __napi_busy_loop(napi_id, loop_end, loop_end_arg, flags, budget); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_busy_loop); #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */ static void napi_hash_add(struct napi_struct *napi) { if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state)) return; spin_lock(&napi_hash_lock); /* 0..NR_CPUS range is reserved for sender_cpu use */ do { if (unlikely(++napi_gen_id < MIN_NAPI_ID)) napi_gen_id = MIN_NAPI_ID; } while (napi_by_id(napi_gen_id)); napi->napi_id = napi_gen_id; hlist_add_head_rcu(&napi->napi_hash_node, &napi_hash[napi->napi_id % HASH_SIZE(napi_hash)]); spin_unlock(&napi_hash_lock); } /* Warning : caller is responsible to make sure rcu grace period * is respected before freeing memory containing @napi */ static void napi_hash_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { spin_lock(&napi_hash_lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&napi->napi_hash_node); spin_unlock(&napi_hash_lock); } static enum hrtimer_restart napi_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct napi_struct *napi; napi = container_of(timer, struct napi_struct, timer); /* Note : we use a relaxed variant of napi_schedule_prep() not setting * NAPI_STATE_MISSED, since we do not react to a device IRQ. */ if (!napi_disable_pending(napi) && !test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state)) { clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); __napi_schedule_irqoff(napi); } return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static void init_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi) { int i; for (i = 0; i < GRO_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->gro_hash[i].list); napi->gro_hash[i].count = 0; } napi->gro_bitmask = 0; } int dev_set_threaded(struct net_device *dev, bool threaded) { struct napi_struct *napi; int err = 0; if (dev->threaded == threaded) return 0; if (threaded) { list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) { if (!napi->thread) { err = napi_kthread_create(napi); if (err) { threaded = false; break; } } } } WRITE_ONCE(dev->threaded, threaded); /* Make sure kthread is created before THREADED bit * is set. */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* Setting/unsetting threaded mode on a napi might not immediately * take effect, if the current napi instance is actively being * polled. In this case, the switch between threaded mode and * softirq mode will happen in the next round of napi_schedule(). * This should not cause hiccups/stalls to the live traffic. */ list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) assign_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state, threaded); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_threaded); /** * netif_queue_set_napi - Associate queue with the napi * @dev: device to which NAPI and queue belong * @queue_index: Index of queue * @type: queue type as RX or TX * @napi: NAPI context, pass NULL to clear previously set NAPI * * Set queue with its corresponding napi context. This should be done after * registering the NAPI handler for the queue-vector and the queues have been * mapped to the corresponding interrupt vector. */ void netif_queue_set_napi(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int queue_index, enum netdev_queue_type type, struct napi_struct *napi) { struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; struct netdev_queue *txq; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(napi && !napi->dev)) return; if (dev->reg_state >= NETREG_REGISTERED) ASSERT_RTNL(); switch (type) { case NETDEV_QUEUE_TYPE_RX: rxq = __netif_get_rx_queue(dev, queue_index); rxq->napi = napi; return; case NETDEV_QUEUE_TYPE_TX: txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); txq->napi = napi; return; default: return; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_queue_set_napi); void netif_napi_add_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) { if (WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_LISTED, &napi->state))) return; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&napi->napi_hash_node); hrtimer_init(&napi->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); napi->timer.function = napi_watchdog; init_gro_hash(napi); napi->skb = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->rx_list); napi->rx_count = 0; napi->poll = poll; if (weight > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT) netdev_err_once(dev, "%s() called with weight %d\n", __func__, weight); napi->weight = weight; napi->dev = dev; #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL napi->poll_owner = -1; #endif napi->list_owner = -1; set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state); set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state); list_add_rcu(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list); napi_hash_add(napi); napi_get_frags_check(napi); /* Create kthread for this napi if dev->threaded is set. * Clear dev->threaded if kthread creation failed so that * threaded mode will not be enabled in napi_enable(). */ if (dev->threaded && napi_kthread_create(napi)) dev->threaded = false; netif_napi_set_irq(napi, -1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add_weight); void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long val, new; might_sleep(); set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { while (val & (NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC)) { usleep_range(20, 200); val = READ_ONCE(n->state); } new = val | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC; new &= ~(NAPIF_STATE_THREADED | NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL); } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer); clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_disable); /** * napi_enable - enable NAPI scheduling * @n: NAPI context * * Resume NAPI from being scheduled on this context. * Must be paired with napi_disable. */ void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long new, val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &val)); new = val & ~(NAPIF_STATE_SCHED | NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC); if (n->dev->threaded && n->thread) new |= NAPIF_STATE_THREADED; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_enable); static void flush_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi) { int i; for (i = 0; i < GRO_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) { struct sk_buff *skb, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, n, &napi->gro_hash[i].list, list) kfree_skb(skb); napi->gro_hash[i].count = 0; } } /* Must be called in process context */ void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { if (!test_and_clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_LISTED, &napi->state)) return; napi_hash_del(napi); list_del_rcu(&napi->dev_list); napi_free_frags(napi); flush_gro_hash(napi); napi->gro_bitmask = 0; if (napi->thread) { kthread_stop(napi->thread); napi->thread = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_napi_del); static int __napi_poll(struct napi_struct *n, bool *repoll) { int work, weight; weight = n->weight; /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race * with netpoll's poll_napi(). Only the entity which * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will * actually make the ->poll() call. Therefore we avoid * accidentally calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled. */ work = 0; if (napi_is_scheduled(n)) { work = n->poll(n, weight); trace_napi_poll(n, work, weight); xdp_do_check_flushed(n); } if (unlikely(work > weight)) netdev_err_once(n->dev, "NAPI poll function %pS returned %d, exceeding its budget of %d.\n", n->poll, work, weight); if (likely(work < weight)) return work; /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they * consume the entire weight. In such cases this code * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can * move the instance around on the list at-will. */ if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) { napi_complete(n); return work; } /* The NAPI context has more processing work, but busy-polling * is preferred. Exit early. */ if (napi_prefer_busy_poll(n)) { if (napi_complete_done(n, work)) { /* If timeout is not set, we need to make sure * that the NAPI is re-scheduled. */ napi_schedule(n); } return work; } if (n->gro_bitmask) { /* flush too old packets * If HZ < 1000, flush all packets. */ napi_gro_flush(n, HZ >= 1000); } gro_normal_list(n); /* Some drivers may have called napi_schedule * prior to exhausting their budget. */ if (unlikely(!list_empty(&n->poll_list))) { pr_warn_once("%s: Budget exhausted after napi rescheduled\n", n->dev ? n->dev->name : "backlog"); return work; } *repoll = true; return work; } static int napi_poll(struct napi_struct *n, struct list_head *repoll) { bool do_repoll = false; void *have; int work; list_del_init(&n->poll_list); have = netpoll_poll_lock(n); work = __napi_poll(n, &do_repoll); if (do_repoll) list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, repoll); netpoll_poll_unlock(have); return work; } static int napi_thread_wait(struct napi_struct *napi) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { /* Testing SCHED_THREADED bit here to make sure the current * kthread owns this napi and could poll on this napi. * Testing SCHED bit is not enough because SCHED bit might be * set by some other busy poll thread or by napi_disable(). */ if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, &napi->state)) { WARN_ON(!list_empty(&napi->poll_list)); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return 0; } schedule(); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return -1; } static void napi_threaded_poll_loop(struct napi_struct *napi) { struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; struct softnet_data *sd; unsigned long last_qs = jiffies; for (;;) { bool repoll = false; void *have; local_bh_disable(); bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); sd->in_napi_threaded_poll = true; have = netpoll_poll_lock(napi); __napi_poll(napi, &repoll); netpoll_poll_unlock(have); sd->in_napi_threaded_poll = false; barrier(); if (sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd)) { local_irq_disable(); net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); } skb_defer_free_flush(sd); bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); local_bh_enable(); if (!repoll) break; rcu_softirq_qs_periodic(last_qs); cond_resched(); } } static int napi_threaded_poll(void *data) { struct napi_struct *napi = data; while (!napi_thread_wait(napi)) napi_threaded_poll_loop(napi); return 0; } static __latent_entropy void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h) { struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.netdev_budget_usecs)); struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; int budget = READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.netdev_budget); LIST_HEAD(list); LIST_HEAD(repoll); bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); start: sd->in_net_rx_action = true; local_irq_disable(); list_splice_init(&sd->poll_list, &list); local_irq_enable(); for (;;) { struct napi_struct *n; skb_defer_free_flush(sd); if (list_empty(&list)) { if (list_empty(&repoll)) { sd->in_net_rx_action = false; barrier(); /* We need to check if ____napi_schedule() * had refilled poll_list while * sd->in_net_rx_action was true. */ if (!list_empty(&sd->poll_list)) goto start; if (!sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd)) goto end; } break; } n = list_first_entry(&list, struct napi_struct, poll_list); budget -= napi_poll(n, &repoll); /* If softirq window is exhausted then punt. * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow * an average latency of 1.5/HZ. */ if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after_eq(jiffies, time_limit))) { sd->time_squeeze++; break; } } local_irq_disable(); list_splice_tail_init(&sd->poll_list, &list); list_splice_tail(&repoll, &list); list_splice(&list, &sd->poll_list); if (!list_empty(&sd->poll_list)) __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ); else sd->in_net_rx_action = false; net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); end: bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); } struct netdev_adjacent { struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; /* upper master flag, there can only be one master device per list */ bool master; /* lookup ignore flag */ bool ignore; /* counter for the number of times this device was added to us */ u16 ref_nr; /* private field for the users */ void *private; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static struct netdev_adjacent *__netdev_find_adj(struct net_device *adj_dev, struct list_head *adj_list) { struct netdev_adjacent *adj; list_for_each_entry(adj, adj_list, list) { if (adj->dev == adj_dev) return adj; } return NULL; } static int ____netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)priv->data; return upper_dev == dev; } /** * netdev_has_upper_dev - Check if device is linked to an upper device * @dev: device * @upper_dev: upper device to check * * Find out if a device is linked to specified upper device and return true * in case it is. Note that this checks only immediate upper device, * not through a complete stack of devices. The caller must hold the RTNL lock. */ bool netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = (void *)upper_dev, }; ASSERT_RTNL(); return netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev, &priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_upper_dev); /** * netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu - Check if device is linked to an upper device * @dev: device * @upper_dev: upper device to check * * Find out if a device is linked to specified upper device and return true * in case it is. Note that this checks the entire upper device chain. * The caller must hold rcu lock. */ bool netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = (void *)upper_dev, }; return !!netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev, &priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu); /** * netdev_has_any_upper_dev - Check if device is linked to some device * @dev: device * * Find out if a device is linked to an upper device and return true in case * it is. The caller must hold the RTNL lock. */ bool netdev_has_any_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return !list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_any_upper_dev); /** * netdev_master_upper_dev_get - Get master upper device * @dev: device * * Find a master upper device and return pointer to it or NULL in case * it's not there. The caller must hold the RTNL lock. */ struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *upper; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper)) return NULL; upper = list_first_entry(&dev->adj_list.upper, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (likely(upper->master)) return upper->dev; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_get); static struct net_device *__netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *upper; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper)) return NULL; upper = list_first_entry(&dev->adj_list.upper, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (likely(upper->master) && !upper->ignore) return upper->dev; return NULL; } /** * netdev_has_any_lower_dev - Check if device is linked to some device * @dev: device * * Find out if a device is linked to a lower device and return true in case * it is. The caller must hold the RTNL lock. */ static bool netdev_has_any_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return !list_empty(&dev->adj_list.lower); } void *netdev_adjacent_get_private(struct list_head *adj_list) { struct netdev_adjacent *adj; adj = list_entry(adj_list, struct netdev_adjacent, list); return adj->private; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_get_private); /** * netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu - Get the next dev from upper list * @dev: device * @iter: list_head ** of the current position * * Gets the next device from the dev's upper list, starting from iter * position. The caller must hold RCU read lock. */ struct net_device *netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *upper; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_rtnl_is_held()); upper = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper) return NULL; *iter = &upper->list; return upper->dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu); static struct net_device *__netdev_next_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter, bool *ignore) { struct netdev_adjacent *upper; upper = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper) return NULL; *iter = &upper->list; *ignore = upper->ignore; return upper->dev; } static struct net_device *netdev_next_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *upper; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_rtnl_is_held()); upper = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper) return NULL; *iter = &upper->list; return upper->dev; } static int __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct net_device *udev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; int ret, cur = 0; bool ignore; now = dev; iter = &dev->adj_list.upper; while (1) { if (now != dev) { ret = fn(now, priv); if (ret) return ret; } next = NULL; while (1) { udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(now, &iter, &ignore); if (!udev) break; if (ignore) continue; next = udev; niter = &udev->adj_list.upper; dev_stack[cur] = now; iter_stack[cur++] = iter; break; } if (!next) { if (!cur) return 0; next = dev_stack[--cur]; niter = iter_stack[cur]; } now = next; iter = niter; } return 0; } int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct net_device *udev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; int ret, cur = 0; now = dev; iter = &dev->adj_list.upper; while (1) { if (now != dev) { ret = fn(now, priv); if (ret) return ret; } next = NULL; while (1) { udev = netdev_next_upper_dev_rcu(now, &iter); if (!udev) break; next = udev; niter = &udev->adj_list.upper; dev_stack[cur] = now; iter_stack[cur++] = iter; break; } if (!next) { if (!cur) return 0; next = dev_stack[--cur]; niter = iter_stack[cur]; } now = next; iter = niter; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu); static bool __netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = 0, .data = (void *)upper_dev, }; ASSERT_RTNL(); return __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev, &priv); } /** * netdev_lower_get_next_private - Get the next ->private from the * lower neighbour list * @dev: device * @iter: list_head ** of the current position * * Gets the next netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold either hold the * RTNL lock or its own locking that guarantees that the neighbour lower * list will remain unchanged. */ void *netdev_lower_get_next_private(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; lower = list_entry(*iter, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower) return NULL; *iter = lower->list.next; return lower->private; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next_private); /** * netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu - Get the next ->private from the * lower neighbour list, RCU * variant * @dev: device * @iter: list_head ** of the current position * * Gets the next netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold RCU read lock. */ void *netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held()); lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower) return NULL; *iter = &lower->list; return lower->private; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu); /** * netdev_lower_get_next - Get the next device from the lower neighbour * list * @dev: device * @iter: list_head ** of the current position * * Gets the next netdev_adjacent from the dev's lower neighbour * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold RTNL lock or * its own locking that guarantees that the neighbour lower * list will remain unchanged. */ void *netdev_lower_get_next(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; lower = list_entry(*iter, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower) return NULL; *iter = lower->list.next; return lower->dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next); static struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; lower = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower) return NULL; *iter = &lower->list; return lower->dev; } static struct net_device *__netdev_next_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter, bool *ignore) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; lower = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower) return NULL; *iter = &lower->list; *ignore = lower->ignore; return lower->dev; } int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; int ret, cur = 0; now = dev; iter = &dev->adj_list.lower; while (1) { if (now != dev) { ret = fn(now, priv); if (ret) return ret; } next = NULL; while (1) { ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev(now, &iter); if (!ldev) break; next = ldev; niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower; dev_stack[cur] = now; iter_stack[cur++] = iter; break; } if (!next) { if (!cur) return 0; next = dev_stack[--cur]; niter = iter_stack[cur]; } now = next; iter = niter; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev); static int __netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; int ret, cur = 0; bool ignore; now = dev; iter = &dev->adj_list.lower; while (1) { if (now != dev) { ret = fn(now, priv); if (ret) return ret; } next = NULL; while (1) { ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(now, &iter, &ignore); if (!ldev) break; if (ignore) continue; next = ldev; niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower; dev_stack[cur] = now; iter_stack[cur++] = iter; break; } if (!next) { if (!cur) return 0; next = dev_stack[--cur]; niter = iter_stack[cur]; } now = next; iter = niter; } return 0; } struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower) return NULL; *iter = &lower->list; return lower->dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu); static u8 __netdev_upper_depth(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *udev; struct list_head *iter; u8 max_depth = 0; bool ignore; for (iter = &dev->adj_list.upper, udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore); udev; udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore)) { if (ignore) continue; if (max_depth < udev->upper_level) max_depth = udev->upper_level; } return max_depth; } static u8 __netdev_lower_depth(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *ldev; struct list_head *iter; u8 max_depth = 0; bool ignore; for (iter = &dev->adj_list.lower, ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore); ldev; ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore)) { if (ignore) continue; if (max_depth < ldev->lower_level) max_depth = ldev->lower_level; } return max_depth; } static int __netdev_update_upper_level(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *__unused) { dev->upper_level = __netdev_upper_depth(dev) + 1; return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP static LIST_HEAD(net_unlink_list); static void net_unlink_todo(struct net_device *dev) { if (list_empty(&dev->unlink_list)) list_add_tail(&dev->unlink_list, &net_unlink_list); } #endif static int __netdev_update_lower_level(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { dev->lower_level = __netdev_lower_depth(dev) + 1; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP if (!priv) return 0; if (priv->flags & NESTED_SYNC_IMM) dev->nested_level = dev->lower_level - 1; if (priv->flags & NESTED_SYNC_TODO) net_unlink_todo(dev); #endif return 0; } int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; int ret, cur = 0; now = dev; iter = &dev->adj_list.lower; while (1) { if (now != dev) { ret = fn(now, priv); if (ret) return ret; } next = NULL; while (1) { ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter); if (!ldev) break; next = ldev; niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower; dev_stack[cur] = now; iter_stack[cur++] = iter; break; } if (!next) { if (!cur) return 0; next = dev_stack[--cur]; niter = iter_stack[cur]; } now = next; iter = niter; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu); /** * netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu - Get the first ->private from the * lower neighbour list, RCU * variant * @dev: device * * Gets the first netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour * list. The caller must hold RCU read lock. */ void *netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; lower = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->adj_list.lower, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (lower) return lower->private; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu); /** * netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu - Get master upper device * @dev: device * * Find a master upper device and return pointer to it or NULL in case * it's not there. The caller must hold the RCU read lock. */ struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *upper; upper = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->adj_list.upper, struct netdev_adjacent, list); if (upper && likely(upper->master)) return upper->dev; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu); static int netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *adj_dev, struct list_head *dev_list) { char linkname[IFNAMSIZ+7]; sprintf(linkname, dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ? "upper_%s" : "lower_%s", adj_dev->name); return sysfs_create_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), &(adj_dev->dev.kobj), linkname); } static void netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(struct net_device *dev, char *name, struct list_head *dev_list) { char linkname[IFNAMSIZ+7]; sprintf(linkname, dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ? "upper_%s" : "lower_%s", name); sysfs_remove_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), linkname); } static inline bool netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *adj_dev, struct list_head *dev_list) { return (dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper || dev_list == &dev->adj_list.lower) && net_eq(dev_net(dev), dev_net(adj_dev)); } static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *adj_dev, struct list_head *dev_list, void *private, bool master) { struct netdev_adjacent *adj; int ret; adj = __netdev_find_adj(adj_dev, dev_list); if (adj) { adj->ref_nr += 1; pr_debug("Insert adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s adj->ref_nr %d\n", dev->name, adj_dev->name, adj->ref_nr); return 0; } adj = kmalloc(sizeof(*adj), GFP_KERNEL); if (!adj) return -ENOMEM; adj->dev = adj_dev; adj->master = master; adj->ref_nr = 1; adj->private = private; adj->ignore = false; netdev_hold(adj_dev, &adj->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); pr_debug("Insert adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s adj->ref_nr %d; dev_hold on %s\n", dev->name, adj_dev->name, adj->ref_nr, adj_dev->name); if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list)) { ret = netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, adj_dev, dev_list); if (ret) goto free_adj; } /* Ensure that master link is always the first item in list. */ if (master) { ret = sysfs_create_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), &(adj_dev->dev.kobj), "master"); if (ret) goto remove_symlinks; list_add_rcu(&adj->list, dev_list); } else { list_add_tail_rcu(&adj->list, dev_list); } return 0; remove_symlinks: if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list)) netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, adj_dev->name, dev_list); free_adj: netdev_put(adj_dev, &adj->dev_tracker); kfree(adj); return ret; } static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *adj_dev, u16 ref_nr, struct list_head *dev_list) { struct netdev_adjacent *adj; pr_debug("Remove adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s ref_nr %d\n", dev->name, adj_dev->name, ref_nr); adj = __netdev_find_adj(adj_dev, dev_list); if (!adj) { pr_err("Adjacency does not exist for device %s from %s\n", dev->name, adj_dev->name); WARN_ON(1); return; } if (adj->ref_nr > ref_nr) { pr_debug("adjacency: %s to %s ref_nr - %d = %d\n", dev->name, adj_dev->name, ref_nr, adj->ref_nr - ref_nr); adj->ref_nr -= ref_nr; return; } if (adj->master) sysfs_remove_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), "master"); if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list)) netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, adj_dev->name, dev_list); list_del_rcu(&adj->list); pr_debug("adjacency: dev_put for %s, because link removed from %s to %s\n", adj_dev->name, dev->name, adj_dev->name); netdev_put(adj_dev, &adj->dev_tracker); kfree_rcu(adj, rcu); } static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_lists(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, struct list_head *up_list, struct list_head *down_list, void *private, bool master) { int ret; ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(dev, upper_dev, up_list, private, master); if (ret) return ret; ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(upper_dev, dev, down_list, private, false); if (ret) { __netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(dev, upper_dev, 1, up_list); return ret; } return 0; } static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_lists(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, u16 ref_nr, struct list_head *up_list, struct list_head *down_list) { __netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(dev, upper_dev, ref_nr, up_list); __netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(upper_dev, dev, ref_nr, down_list); } static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_neighbour(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, void *private, bool master) { return __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_lists(dev, upper_dev, &dev->adj_list.upper, &upper_dev->adj_list.lower, private, master); } static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev) { __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_lists(dev, upper_dev, 1, &dev->adj_list.upper, &upper_dev->adj_list.lower); } static int __netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, bool master, void *upper_priv, void *upper_info, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info changeupper_info = { .info = { .dev = dev, .extack = extack, }, .upper_dev = upper_dev, .master = master, .linking = true, .upper_info = upper_info, }; struct net_device *master_dev; int ret = 0; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (dev == upper_dev) return -EBUSY; /* To prevent loops, check if dev is not upper device to upper_dev. */ if (__netdev_has_upper_dev(upper_dev, dev)) return -EBUSY; if ((dev->lower_level + upper_dev->upper_level) > MAX_NEST_DEV) return -EMLINK; if (!master) { if (__netdev_has_upper_dev(dev, upper_dev)) return -EEXIST; } else { master_dev = __netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (master_dev) return master_dev == upper_dev ? -EEXIST : -EBUSY; } ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER, &changeupper_info.info); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) return ret; ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_neighbour(dev, upper_dev, upper_priv, master); if (ret) return ret; ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER, &changeupper_info.info); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) goto rollback; __netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL); __netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL); __netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, priv); __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level, priv); return 0; rollback: __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(dev, upper_dev); return ret; } /** * netdev_upper_dev_link - Add a link to the upper device * @dev: device * @upper_dev: new upper device * @extack: netlink extended ack * * Adds a link to device which is upper to this one. The caller must hold * the RTNL lock. On a failure a negative errno code is returned. * On success the reference counts are adjusted and the function * returns zero. */ int netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO, .data = NULL, }; return __netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, upper_dev, false, NULL, NULL, &priv, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_dev_link); /** * netdev_master_upper_dev_link - Add a master link to the upper device * @dev: device * @upper_dev: new upper device * @upper_priv: upper device private * @upper_info: upper info to be passed down via notifier * @extack: netlink extended ack * * Adds a link to device which is upper to this one. In this case, only * one master upper device can be linked, although other non-master devices * might be linked as well. The caller must hold the RTNL lock. * On a failure a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference * counts are adjusted and the function returns zero. */ int netdev_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, void *upper_priv, void *upper_info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO, .data = NULL, }; return __netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, upper_dev, true, upper_priv, upper_info, &priv, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_link); static void __netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info changeupper_info = { .info = { .dev = dev, }, .upper_dev = upper_dev, .linking = false, }; ASSERT_RTNL(); changeupper_info.master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev) == upper_dev; call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER, &changeupper_info.info); __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(dev, upper_dev); call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER, &changeupper_info.info); __netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL); __netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL); __netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, priv); __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level, priv); } /** * netdev_upper_dev_unlink - Removes a link to upper device * @dev: device * @upper_dev: new upper device * * Removes a link to device which is upper to this one. The caller must hold * the RTNL lock. */ void netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = NESTED_SYNC_TODO, .data = NULL, }; __netdev_upper_dev_unlink(dev, upper_dev, &priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_dev_unlink); static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_set(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct net_device *lower_dev, bool val) { struct netdev_adjacent *adj; adj = __netdev_find_adj(lower_dev, &upper_dev->adj_list.lower); if (adj) adj->ignore = val; adj = __netdev_find_adj(upper_dev, &lower_dev->adj_list.upper); if (adj) adj->ignore = val; } static void netdev_adjacent_dev_disable(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct net_device *lower_dev) { __netdev_adjacent_dev_set(upper_dev, lower_dev, true); } static void netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct net_device *lower_dev) { __netdev_adjacent_dev_set(upper_dev, lower_dev, false); } int netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = 0, .data = NULL, }; int err; if (!new_dev) return 0; if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev) netdev_adjacent_dev_disable(dev, old_dev); err = __netdev_upper_dev_link(new_dev, dev, false, NULL, NULL, &priv, extack); if (err) { if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev) netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev); return err; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_prepare); void netdev_adjacent_change_commit(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO, .data = NULL, }; if (!new_dev || !old_dev) return; if (new_dev == old_dev) return; netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev); __netdev_upper_dev_unlink(old_dev, dev, &priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_commit); void netdev_adjacent_change_abort(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .flags = 0, .data = NULL, }; if (!new_dev) return; if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev) netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev); __netdev_upper_dev_unlink(new_dev, dev, &priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_abort); /** * netdev_bonding_info_change - Dispatch event about slave change * @dev: device * @bonding_info: info to dispatch * * Send NETDEV_BONDING_INFO to netdev notifiers with info. * The caller must hold the RTNL lock. */ void netdev_bonding_info_change(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bonding_info *bonding_info) { struct netdev_notifier_bonding_info info = { .info.dev = dev, }; memcpy(&info.bonding_info, bonding_info, sizeof(struct netdev_bonding_info)); call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_BONDING_INFO, &info.info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_info_change); static int netdev_offload_xstats_enable_l3(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = { .info.dev = dev, .info.extack = extack, .type = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3, }; int err; int rc; dev->offload_xstats_l3 = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->offload_xstats_l3), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev->offload_xstats_l3) return -ENOMEM; rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info_robust(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE, &info.info); err = notifier_to_errno(rc); if (err) goto free_stats; return 0; free_stats: kfree(dev->offload_xstats_l3); dev->offload_xstats_l3 = NULL; return err; } int netdev_offload_xstats_enable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type)) return -EALREADY; switch (type) { case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3: return netdev_offload_xstats_enable_l3(dev, extack); } WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_enable); static void netdev_offload_xstats_disable_l3(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = { .info.dev = dev, .type = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3, }; call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE, &info.info); kfree(dev->offload_xstats_l3); dev->offload_xstats_l3 = NULL; } int netdev_offload_xstats_disable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type)) return -EALREADY; switch (type) { case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3: netdev_offload_xstats_disable_l3(dev); return 0; } WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_disable); static void netdev_offload_xstats_disable_all(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_offload_xstats_disable(dev, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3); } static struct rtnl_hw_stats64 * netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type) { switch (type) { case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3: return dev->offload_xstats_l3; } WARN_ON(1); return NULL; } bool netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(dev, type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_enabled); struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru { bool used; }; struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd { struct rtnl_hw_stats64 stats; bool used; }; static void netdev_hw_stats64_add(struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *dest, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *src) { dest->rx_packets += src->rx_packets; dest->tx_packets += src->tx_packets; dest->rx_bytes += src->rx_bytes; dest->tx_bytes += src->tx_bytes; dest->rx_errors += src->rx_errors; dest->tx_errors += src->tx_errors; dest->rx_dropped += src->rx_dropped; dest->tx_dropped += src->tx_dropped; dest->multicast += src->multicast; } static int netdev_offload_xstats_get_used(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, bool *p_used, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru report_used = {}; struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = { .info.dev = dev, .info.extack = extack, .type = type, .report_used = &report_used, }; int rc; WARN_ON(!netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type)); rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED, &info.info); *p_used = report_used.used; return notifier_to_errno(rc); } static int netdev_offload_xstats_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *p_stats, bool *p_used, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd report_delta = {}; struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info info = { .info.dev = dev, .info.extack = extack, .type = type, .report_delta = &report_delta, }; struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats; int rc; stats = netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(dev, type); if (WARN_ON(!stats)) return -EINVAL; rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA, &info.info); /* Cache whatever we got, even if there was an error, otherwise the * successful stats retrievals would get lost. */ netdev_hw_stats64_add(stats, &report_delta.stats); if (p_stats) *p_stats = *stats; *p_used = report_delta.used; return notifier_to_errno(rc); } int netdev_offload_xstats_get(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *p_stats, bool *p_used, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (p_stats) return netdev_offload_xstats_get_stats(dev, type, p_stats, p_used, extack); else return netdev_offload_xstats_get_used(dev, type, p_used, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_get); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *report_delta, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats) { report_delta->used = true; netdev_hw_stats64_add(&report_delta->stats, stats); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_used(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *report_used) { report_used->used = true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_report_used); void netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *p_stats) { struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats; ASSERT_RTNL(); stats = netdev_offload_xstats_get_ptr(dev, type); if (WARN_ON(!stats)) return; netdev_hw_stats64_add(stats, p_stats); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta); /** * netdev_get_xmit_slave - Get the xmit slave of master device * @dev: device * @skb: The packet * @all_slaves: assume all the slaves are active * * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock. * %NULL is returned if no slave is found. */ struct net_device *netdev_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!ops->ndo_get_xmit_slave) return NULL; return ops->ndo_get_xmit_slave(dev, skb, all_slaves); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_get_xmit_slave); static struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!ops->ndo_sk_get_lower_dev) return NULL; return ops->ndo_sk_get_lower_dev(dev, sk); } /** * netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev - Get the lowest device in chain given device and socket * @dev: device * @sk: the socket * * %NULL is returned if no lower device is found. */ struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk) { struct net_device *lower; lower = netdev_sk_get_lower_dev(dev, sk); while (lower) { dev = lower; lower = netdev_sk_get_lower_dev(dev, sk); } return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev); static void netdev_adjacent_add_links(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *iter; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) { if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev))) continue; netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev, &iter->dev->adj_list.lower); netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, iter->dev, &dev->adj_list.upper); } list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) { if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev))) continue; netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev, &iter->dev->adj_list.upper); netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, iter->dev, &dev->adj_list.lower); } } static void netdev_adjacent_del_links(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *iter; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) { if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev))) continue; netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, dev->name, &iter->dev->adj_list.lower); netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, iter->dev->name, &dev->adj_list.upper); } list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) { if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev))) continue; netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, dev->name, &iter->dev->adj_list.upper); netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, iter->dev->name, &dev->adj_list.lower); } } void netdev_adjacent_rename_links(struct net_device *dev, char *oldname) { struct netdev_adjacent *iter; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) { if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev))) continue; netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, oldname, &iter->dev->adj_list.lower); netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev, &iter->dev->adj_list.lower); } list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) { if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev))) continue; netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, oldname, &iter->dev->adj_list.upper); netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev, &iter->dev->adj_list.upper); } } void *netdev_lower_dev_get_private(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *lower_dev) { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; if (!lower_dev) return NULL; lower = __netdev_find_adj(lower_dev, &dev->adj_list.lower); if (!lower) return NULL; return lower->private; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_dev_get_private); /** * netdev_lower_state_changed - Dispatch event about lower device state change * @lower_dev: device * @lower_state_info: state to dispatch * * Send NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE to netdev notifiers with info. * The caller must hold the RTNL lock. */ void netdev_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *lower_dev, void *lower_state_info) { struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info changelowerstate_info = { .info.dev = lower_dev, }; ASSERT_RTNL(); changelowerstate_info.lower_state_info = lower_state_info; call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE, &changelowerstate_info.info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_state_changed); static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_change_rx_flags) ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags); } static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify) { unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags; unsigned int promiscuity, flags; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; ASSERT_RTNL(); promiscuity = dev->promiscuity + inc; if (promiscuity == 0) { /* * Avoid overflow. * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error. */ if (unlikely(inc > 0)) { netdev_warn(dev, "promiscuity touches roof, set promiscuity failed. promiscuity feature of device might be broken.\n"); return -EOVERFLOW; } flags = old_flags & ~IFF_PROMISC; } else { flags = old_flags | IFF_PROMISC; } WRITE_ONCE(dev->promiscuity, promiscuity); if (flags != old_flags) { WRITE_ONCE(dev->flags, flags); netdev_info(dev, "%s promiscuous mode\n", dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? "entered" : "left"); if (audit_enabled) { current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid); audit_log(audit_context(), GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS, "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u", dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC), (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(current)), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid), audit_get_sessionid(current)); } dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC); } if (notify) __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, IFF_PROMISC, 0, NULL); return 0; } /** * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device * @dev: device * @inc: modifier * * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device. * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. */ int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc) { unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags; int err; err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc, true); if (err < 0) return err; if (dev->flags != old_flags) dev_set_rx_mode(dev); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity); static int __dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify) { unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags; unsigned int allmulti, flags; ASSERT_RTNL(); allmulti = dev->allmulti + inc; if (allmulti == 0) { /* * Avoid overflow. * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error. */ if (unlikely(inc > 0)) { netdev_warn(dev, "allmulti touches roof, set allmulti failed. allmulti feature of device might be broken.\n"); return -EOVERFLOW; } flags = old_flags & ~IFF_ALLMULTI; } else { flags = old_flags | IFF_ALLMULTI; } WRITE_ONCE(dev->allmulti, allmulti); if (flags != old_flags) { WRITE_ONCE(dev->flags, flags); netdev_info(dev, "%s allmulticast mode\n", dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? "entered" : "left"); dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI); dev_set_rx_mode(dev); if (notify) __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, dev->gflags ^ old_gflags, 0, NULL); } return 0; } /** * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device * @dev: device * @inc: modifier * * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts. * Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error. */ int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc) { return __dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti); /* * Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and * configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast * filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses * are present. */ void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */ if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP)) return; if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return; if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) { /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl, * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe. */ if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) { __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1, false); dev->uc_promisc = true; } else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) { __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1, false); dev->uc_promisc = false; } } if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev); } void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); __dev_set_rx_mode(dev); netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); } /** * dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace * @dev: device * * Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace. */ unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int flags; flags = (READ_ONCE(dev->flags) & ~(IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP | IFF_DORMANT)) | (READ_ONCE(dev->gflags) & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)); if (netif_running(dev)) { if (netif_oper_up(dev)) flags |= IFF_RUNNING; if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP; if (netif_dormant(dev)) flags |= IFF_DORMANT; } return flags; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags); int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* * Set the flags on our device. */ dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP | IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL | IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) | (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)); /* * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed. */ if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST) dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST); dev_set_rx_mode(dev); /* * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly * setting it. */ ret = 0; if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { if (old_flags & IFF_UP) __dev_close(dev); else ret = __dev_open(dev, extack); } if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) { int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1; unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags; dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC; if (__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc, false) >= 0) if (dev->flags != old_flags) dev_set_rx_mode(dev); } /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI * is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when * IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting. */ if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) { int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1; dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI; __dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc, false); } return ret; } void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int old_flags, unsigned int gchanges, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { unsigned int changes = dev->flags ^ old_flags; if (gchanges) rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, gchanges, GFP_ATOMIC, portid, nlh); if (changes & IFF_UP) { if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev); else call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev); } if (dev->flags & IFF_UP && (changes & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_VOLATILE))) { struct netdev_notifier_change_info change_info = { .info = { .dev = dev, }, .flags_changed = changes, }; call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGE, &change_info.info); } } /** * dev_change_flags - change device settings * @dev: device * @flags: device state flags * @extack: netlink extended ack * * Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are * in the userspace exported format. */ int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int ret; unsigned int changes, old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags; ret = __dev_change_flags(dev, flags, extack); if (ret < 0) return ret; changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) | (old_gflags ^ dev->gflags); __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, changes, 0, NULL); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags); int __dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_change_mtu) return ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu); /* Pairs with all the lockless reads of dev->mtu in the stack */ WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_set_mtu); int dev_validate_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* MTU must be positive, and in range */ if (new_mtu < 0 || new_mtu < dev->min_mtu) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mtu less than device minimum"); return -EINVAL; } if (dev->max_mtu > 0 && new_mtu > dev->max_mtu) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mtu greater than device maximum"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /** * dev_set_mtu_ext - Change maximum transfer unit * @dev: device * @new_mtu: new transfer unit * @extack: netlink extended ack * * Change the maximum transfer size of the network device. */ int dev_set_mtu_ext(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err, orig_mtu; if (new_mtu == dev->mtu) return 0; err = dev_validate_mtu(dev, new_mtu, extack); if (err) return err; if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return -ENODEV; err = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU, dev); err = notifier_to_errno(err); if (err) return err; orig_mtu = dev->mtu; err = __dev_set_mtu(dev, new_mtu); if (!err) { err = call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev, orig_mtu); err = notifier_to_errno(err); if (err) { /* setting mtu back and notifying everyone again, * so that they have a chance to revert changes. */ __dev_set_mtu(dev, orig_mtu); call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev, new_mtu); } } return err; } int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack; int err; memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack)); err = dev_set_mtu_ext(dev, new_mtu, &extack); if (err && extack._msg) net_err_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", dev->name, extack._msg); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu); /** * dev_change_tx_queue_len - Change TX queue length of a netdevice * @dev: device * @new_len: new tx queue length */ int dev_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long new_len) { unsigned int orig_len = dev->tx_queue_len; int res; if (new_len != (unsigned int)new_len) return -ERANGE; if (new_len != orig_len) { WRITE_ONCE(dev->tx_queue_len, new_len); res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN, dev); res = notifier_to_errno(res); if (res) goto err_rollback; res = dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev); if (res) goto err_rollback; } return 0; err_rollback: netdev_err(dev, "refused to change device tx_queue_len\n"); WRITE_ONCE(dev->tx_queue_len, orig_len); return res; } /** * dev_set_group - Change group this device belongs to * @dev: device * @new_group: group this device should belong to */ void dev_set_group(struct net_device *dev, int new_group) { dev->group = new_group; } /** * dev_pre_changeaddr_notify - Call NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR. * @dev: device * @addr: new address * @extack: netlink extended ack */ int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info info = { .info.dev = dev, .info.extack = extack, .dev_addr = addr, }; int rc; rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR, &info.info); return notifier_to_errno(rc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pre_changeaddr_notify); /** * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address * @dev: device * @sa: new address * @extack: netlink extended ack * * Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device */ int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; int err; if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sa->sa_family != dev->type) return -EINVAL; if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return -ENODEV; err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(dev, sa->sa_data, extack); if (err) return err; if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len)) { err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa); if (err) return err; } dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_SET; call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address); DECLARE_RWSEM(dev_addr_sem); int dev_set_mac_address_user(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int ret; down_write(&dev_addr_sem); ret = dev_set_mac_address(dev, sa, extack); up_write(&dev_addr_sem); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address_user); int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name) { size_t size = sizeof(sa->sa_data_min); struct net_device *dev; int ret = 0; down_read(&dev_addr_sem); rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, dev_name); if (!dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto unlock; } if (!dev->addr_len) memset(sa->sa_data, 0, size); else memcpy(sa->sa_data, dev->dev_addr, min_t(size_t, size, dev->addr_len)); sa->sa_family = dev->type; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); up_read(&dev_addr_sem); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_mac_address); /** * dev_change_carrier - Change device carrier * @dev: device * @new_carrier: new value * * Change device carrier */ int dev_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!ops->ndo_change_carrier) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return -ENODEV; return ops->ndo_change_carrier(dev, new_carrier); } /** * dev_get_phys_port_id - Get device physical port ID * @dev: device * @ppid: port ID * * Get device physical port ID */ int dev_get_phys_port_id(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!ops->ndo_get_phys_port_id) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ops->ndo_get_phys_port_id(dev, ppid); } /** * dev_get_phys_port_name - Get device physical port name * @dev: device * @name: port name * @len: limit of bytes to copy to name * * Get device physical port name */ int dev_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; int err; if (ops->ndo_get_phys_port_name) { err = ops->ndo_get_phys_port_name(dev, name, len); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } return devlink_compat_phys_port_name_get(dev, name, len); } /** * dev_get_port_parent_id - Get the device's port parent identifier * @dev: network device * @ppid: pointer to a storage for the port's parent identifier * @recurse: allow/disallow recursion to lower devices * * Get the devices's port parent identifier */ int dev_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid, bool recurse) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; struct netdev_phys_item_id first = { }; struct net_device *lower_dev; struct list_head *iter; int err; if (ops->ndo_get_port_parent_id) { err = ops->ndo_get_port_parent_id(dev, ppid); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } err = devlink_compat_switch_id_get(dev, ppid); if (!recurse || err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { err = dev_get_port_parent_id(lower_dev, ppid, true); if (err) break; if (!first.id_len) first = *ppid; else if (memcmp(&first, ppid, sizeof(*ppid))) return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_port_parent_id); /** * netdev_port_same_parent_id - Indicate if two network devices have * the same port parent identifier * @a: first network device * @b: second network device */ bool netdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a, struct net_device *b) { struct netdev_phys_item_id a_id = { }; struct netdev_phys_item_id b_id = { }; if (dev_get_port_parent_id(a, &a_id, true) || dev_get_port_parent_id(b, &b_id, true)) return false; return netdev_phys_item_id_same(&a_id, &b_id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_port_same_parent_id); /** * dev_change_proto_down - set carrier according to proto_down. * * @dev: device * @proto_down: new value */ int dev_change_proto_down(struct net_device *dev, bool proto_down) { if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_CHANGE_PROTO_DOWN)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!netif_device_present(dev)) return -ENODEV; if (proto_down) netif_carrier_off(dev); else netif_carrier_on(dev); WRITE_ONCE(dev->proto_down, proto_down); return 0; } /** * dev_change_proto_down_reason - proto down reason * * @dev: device * @mask: proto down mask * @value: proto down value */ void dev_change_proto_down_reason(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long mask, u32 value) { u32 proto_down_reason; int b; if (!mask) { proto_down_reason = value; } else { proto_down_reason = dev->proto_down_reason; for_each_set_bit(b, &mask, 32) { if (value & (1 << b)) proto_down_reason |= BIT(b); else proto_down_reason &= ~BIT(b); } } WRITE_ONCE(dev->proto_down_reason, proto_down_reason); } struct bpf_xdp_link { struct bpf_link link; struct net_device *dev; /* protected by rtnl_lock, no refcnt held */ int flags; }; static enum bpf_xdp_mode dev_xdp_mode(struct net_device *dev, u32 flags) { if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE) return XDP_MODE_HW; if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE) return XDP_MODE_DRV; if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE) return XDP_MODE_SKB; return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf ? XDP_MODE_DRV : XDP_MODE_SKB; } static bpf_op_t dev_xdp_bpf_op(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode) { switch (mode) { case XDP_MODE_SKB: return generic_xdp_install; case XDP_MODE_DRV: case XDP_MODE_HW: return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf; default: return NULL; } } static struct bpf_xdp_link *dev_xdp_link(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode) { return dev->xdp_state[mode].link; } static struct bpf_prog *dev_xdp_prog(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode) { struct bpf_xdp_link *link = dev_xdp_link(dev, mode); if (link) return link->link.prog; return dev->xdp_state[mode].prog; } u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev) { u8 count = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < __MAX_XDP_MODE; i++) if (dev->xdp_state[i].prog || dev->xdp_state[i].link) count++; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_xdp_prog_count); u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode) { struct bpf_prog *prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode); return prog ? prog->aux->id : 0; } static void dev_xdp_set_link(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode, struct bpf_xdp_link *link) { dev->xdp_state[mode].link = link; dev->xdp_state[mode].prog = NULL; } static void dev_xdp_set_prog(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode, struct bpf_prog *prog) { dev->xdp_state[mode].link = NULL; dev->xdp_state[mode].prog = prog; } static int dev_xdp_install(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode, bpf_op_t bpf_op, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, u32 flags, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct netdev_bpf xdp; int err; memset(&xdp, 0, sizeof(xdp)); xdp.command = mode == XDP_MODE_HW ? XDP_SETUP_PROG_HW : XDP_SETUP_PROG; xdp.extack = extack; xdp.flags = flags; xdp.prog = prog; /* Drivers assume refcnt is already incremented (i.e, prog pointer is * "moved" into driver), so they don't increment it on their own, but * they do decrement refcnt when program is detached or replaced. * Given net_device also owns link/prog, we need to bump refcnt here * to prevent drivers from underflowing it. */ if (prog) bpf_prog_inc(prog); err = bpf_op(dev, &xdp); if (err) { if (prog) bpf_prog_put(prog); return err; } if (mode != XDP_MODE_HW) bpf_prog_change_xdp(dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode), prog); return 0; } static void dev_xdp_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) { struct bpf_xdp_link *link; struct bpf_prog *prog; enum bpf_xdp_mode mode; bpf_op_t bpf_op; ASSERT_RTNL(); for (mode = XDP_MODE_SKB; mode < __MAX_XDP_MODE; mode++) { prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode); if (!prog) continue; bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode); if (!bpf_op) continue; WARN_ON(dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, 0, NULL)); /* auto-detach link from net device */ link = dev_xdp_link(dev, mode); if (link) link->dev = NULL; else bpf_prog_put(prog); dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, NULL); } } static int dev_xdp_attach(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct bpf_xdp_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog, u32 flags) { unsigned int num_modes = hweight32(flags & XDP_FLAGS_MODES); struct bpf_prog *cur_prog; struct net_device *upper; struct list_head *iter; enum bpf_xdp_mode mode; bpf_op_t bpf_op; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* either link or prog attachment, never both */ if (link && (new_prog || old_prog)) return -EINVAL; /* link supports only XDP mode flags */ if (link && (flags & ~XDP_FLAGS_MODES)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid XDP flags for BPF link attachment"); return -EINVAL; } /* just one XDP mode bit should be set, zero defaults to drv/skb mode */ if (num_modes > 1) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only one XDP mode flag can be set"); return -EINVAL; } /* avoid ambiguity if offload + drv/skb mode progs are both loaded */ if (!num_modes && dev_xdp_prog_count(dev) > 1) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "More than one program loaded, unset mode is ambiguous"); return -EINVAL; } /* old_prog != NULL implies XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE is set */ if (old_prog && !(flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE is not specified"); return -EINVAL; } mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, flags); /* can't replace attached link */ if (dev_xdp_link(dev, mode)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't replace active BPF XDP link"); return -EBUSY; } /* don't allow if an upper device already has a program */ netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, upper, iter) { if (dev_xdp_prog_count(upper) > 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach when an upper device already has a program"); return -EEXIST; } } cur_prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode); /* can't replace attached prog with link */ if (link && cur_prog) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't replace active XDP program with BPF link"); return -EBUSY; } if ((flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE) && cur_prog != old_prog) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Active program does not match expected"); return -EEXIST; } /* put effective new program into new_prog */ if (link) new_prog = link->link.prog; if (new_prog) { bool offload = mode == XDP_MODE_HW; enum bpf_xdp_mode other_mode = mode == XDP_MODE_SKB ? XDP_MODE_DRV : XDP_MODE_SKB; if ((flags & XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST) && cur_prog) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP program already attached"); return -EBUSY; } if (!offload && dev_xdp_prog(dev, other_mode)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Native and generic XDP can't be active at the same time"); return -EEXIST; } if (!offload && bpf_prog_is_offloaded(new_prog->aux)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Using offloaded program without HW_MODE flag is not supported"); return -EINVAL; } if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(new_prog->aux) && !bpf_offload_dev_match(new_prog, dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Program bound to different device"); return -EINVAL; } if (new_prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_XDP_DEVMAP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "BPF_XDP_DEVMAP programs can not be attached to a device"); return -EINVAL; } if (new_prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_XDP_CPUMAP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "BPF_XDP_CPUMAP programs can not be attached to a device"); return -EINVAL; } } /* don't call drivers if the effective program didn't change */ if (new_prog != cur_prog) { bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode); if (!bpf_op) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Underlying driver does not support XDP in native mode"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } err = dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, extack, flags, new_prog); if (err) return err; } if (link) dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, link); else dev_xdp_set_prog(dev, mode, new_prog); if (cur_prog) bpf_prog_put(cur_prog); return 0; } static int dev_xdp_attach_link(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct bpf_xdp_link *link) { return dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, link, NULL, NULL, link->flags); } static int dev_xdp_detach_link(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct bpf_xdp_link *link) { enum bpf_xdp_mode mode; bpf_op_t bpf_op; ASSERT_RTNL(); mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, link->flags); if (dev_xdp_link(dev, mode) != link) return -EINVAL; bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode); WARN_ON(dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, 0, NULL)); dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, NULL); return 0; } static void bpf_xdp_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link); rtnl_lock(); /* if racing with net_device's tear down, xdp_link->dev might be * already NULL, in which case link was already auto-detached */ if (xdp_link->dev) { WARN_ON(dev_xdp_detach_link(xdp_link->dev, NULL, xdp_link)); xdp_link->dev = NULL; } rtnl_unlock(); } static int bpf_xdp_link_detach(struct bpf_link *link) { bpf_xdp_link_release(link); return 0; } static void bpf_xdp_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link); kfree(xdp_link); } static void bpf_xdp_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link); u32 ifindex = 0; rtnl_lock(); if (xdp_link->dev) ifindex = xdp_link->dev->ifindex; rtnl_unlock(); seq_printf(seq, "ifindex:\t%u\n", ifindex); } static int bpf_xdp_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info) { struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link); u32 ifindex = 0; rtnl_lock(); if (xdp_link->dev) ifindex = xdp_link->dev->ifindex; rtnl_unlock(); info->xdp.ifindex = ifindex; return 0; } static int bpf_xdp_link_update(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog) { struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link); enum bpf_xdp_mode mode; bpf_op_t bpf_op; int err = 0; rtnl_lock(); /* link might have been auto-released already, so fail */ if (!xdp_link->dev) { err = -ENOLINK; goto out_unlock; } if (old_prog && link->prog != old_prog) { err = -EPERM; goto out_unlock; } old_prog = link->prog; if (old_prog->type != new_prog->type || old_prog->expected_attach_type != new_prog->expected_attach_type) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } if (old_prog == new_prog) { /* no-op, don't disturb drivers */ bpf_prog_put(new_prog); goto out_unlock; } mode = dev_xdp_mode(xdp_link->dev, xdp_link->flags); bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(xdp_link->dev, mode); err = dev_xdp_install(xdp_link->dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, xdp_link->flags, new_prog); if (err) goto out_unlock; old_prog = xchg(&link->prog, new_prog); bpf_prog_put(old_prog); out_unlock: rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_xdp_link_lops = { .release = bpf_xdp_link_release, .dealloc = bpf_xdp_link_dealloc, .detach = bpf_xdp_link_detach, .show_fdinfo = bpf_xdp_link_show_fdinfo, .fill_link_info = bpf_xdp_link_fill_link_info, .update_prog = bpf_xdp_link_update, }; int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct bpf_xdp_link *link; struct net_device *dev; int err, fd; rtnl_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index(net, attr->link_create.target_ifindex); if (!dev) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER); if (!link) { err = -ENOMEM; goto unlock; } bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP, &bpf_xdp_link_lops, prog); link->dev = dev; link->flags = attr->link_create.flags; err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer); if (err) { kfree(link); goto unlock; } err = dev_xdp_attach_link(dev, &extack, link); rtnl_unlock(); if (err) { link->dev = NULL; bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); trace_bpf_xdp_link_attach_failed(extack._msg); goto out_put_dev; } fd = bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); /* link itself doesn't hold dev's refcnt to not complicate shutdown */ dev_put(dev); return fd; unlock: rtnl_unlock(); out_put_dev: dev_put(dev); return err; } /** * dev_change_xdp_fd - set or clear a bpf program for a device rx path * @dev: device * @extack: netlink extended ack * @fd: new program fd or negative value to clear * @expected_fd: old program fd that userspace expects to replace or clear * @flags: xdp-related flags * * Set or clear a bpf program for a device */ int dev_change_xdp_fd(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, int fd, int expected_fd, u32 flags) { enum bpf_xdp_mode mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, flags); struct bpf_prog *new_prog = NULL, *old_prog = NULL; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (fd >= 0) { new_prog = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, mode != XDP_MODE_SKB); if (IS_ERR(new_prog)) return PTR_ERR(new_prog); } if (expected_fd >= 0) { old_prog = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(expected_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, mode != XDP_MODE_SKB); if (IS_ERR(old_prog)) { err = PTR_ERR(old_prog); old_prog = NULL; goto err_out; } } err = dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, NULL, new_prog, old_prog, flags); err_out: if (err && new_prog) bpf_prog_put(new_prog); if (old_prog) bpf_prog_put(old_prog); return err; } /** * dev_index_reserve() - allocate an ifindex in a namespace * @net: the applicable net namespace * @ifindex: requested ifindex, pass %0 to get one allocated * * Allocate a ifindex for a new device. Caller must either use the ifindex * to store the device (via list_netdevice()) or call dev_index_release() * to give the index up. * * Return: a suitable unique value for a new device interface number or -errno. */ static int dev_index_reserve(struct net *net, u32 ifindex) { int err; if (ifindex > INT_MAX) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EINVAL; } if (!ifindex) err = xa_alloc_cyclic(&net->dev_by_index, &ifindex, NULL, xa_limit_31b, &net->ifindex, GFP_KERNEL); else err = xa_insert(&net->dev_by_index, ifindex, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); if (err < 0) return err; return ifindex; } static void dev_index_release(struct net *net, int ifindex) { /* Expect only unused indexes, unlist_netdevice() removes the used */ WARN_ON(xa_erase(&net->dev_by_index, ifindex)); } /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */ LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list); DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(netdev_unregistering_wq); atomic_t dev_unreg_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev) { list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list); } static netdev_features_t netdev_sync_upper_features(struct net_device *lower, struct net_device *upper, netdev_features_t features) { netdev_features_t upper_disables = NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES; netdev_features_t feature; int feature_bit; for_each_netdev_feature(upper_disables, feature_bit) { feature = __NETIF_F_BIT(feature_bit); if (!(upper->wanted_features & feature) && (features & feature)) { netdev_dbg(lower, "Dropping feature %pNF, upper dev %s has it off.\n", &feature, upper->name); features &= ~feature; } } return features; } static void netdev_sync_lower_features(struct net_device *upper, struct net_device *lower, netdev_features_t features) { netdev_features_t upper_disables = NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES; netdev_features_t feature; int feature_bit; for_each_netdev_feature(upper_disables, feature_bit) { feature = __NETIF_F_BIT(feature_bit); if (!(features & feature) && (lower->features & feature)) { netdev_dbg(upper, "Disabling feature %pNF on lower dev %s.\n", &feature, lower->name); lower->wanted_features &= ~feature; __netdev_update_features(lower); if (unlikely(lower->features & feature)) netdev_WARN(upper, "failed to disable %pNF on %s!\n", &feature, lower->name); else netdev_features_change(lower); } } } static bool netdev_has_ip_or_hw_csum(netdev_features_t features) { netdev_features_t ip_csum_mask = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM; bool ip_csum = (features & ip_csum_mask) == ip_csum_mask; bool hw_csum = features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; return ip_csum || hw_csum; } static netdev_features_t netdev_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */ if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) && (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) { netdev_warn(dev, "mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n"); features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); } /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */ if ((features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO features since no SG feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_TSO; } if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) && !(features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO features since no CSUM feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO; features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN; } if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO6) && !(features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) && !(features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO6 features since no CSUM feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6; } /* TSO with IPv4 ID mangling requires IPv4 TSO be enabled */ if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID) && !(features & NETIF_F_TSO)) features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID; /* TSO ECN requires that TSO is present as well. */ if ((features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) == NETIF_F_TSO_ECN) features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN; /* Software GSO depends on SG. */ if ((features & NETIF_F_GSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GSO since no SG feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO; } /* GSO partial features require GSO partial be set */ if ((features & dev->gso_partial_features) && !(features & NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping partially supported GSO features since no GSO partial.\n"); features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features; } if (!(features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) { /* NETIF_F_GRO_HW implies doing RXCSUM since every packet * successfully merged by hardware must also have the * checksum verified by hardware. If the user does not * want to enable RXCSUM, logically, we should disable GRO_HW. */ if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GRO_HW since no RXCSUM feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW; } } /* LRO/HW-GRO features cannot be combined with RX-FCS */ if (features & NETIF_F_RXFCS) { if (features & NETIF_F_LRO) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping LRO feature since RX-FCS is requested.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO; } if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping HW-GRO feature since RX-FCS is requested.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW; } } if ((features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) && (features & NETIF_F_LRO)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping LRO feature since HW-GRO is requested.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO; } if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX) && !netdev_has_ip_or_hw_csum(features)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TLS TX HW offload feature since no CSUM feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX; } if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX) && !(features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TLS RX HW offload feature since no RXCSUM feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX; } if ((features & NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4) && !netdev_has_ip_or_hw_csum(features)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping USO feature since no CSUM feature.\n"); features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4; } return features; } int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *upper, *lower; netdev_features_t features; struct list_head *iter; int err = -1; ASSERT_RTNL(); features = netdev_get_wanted_features(dev); if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features) features = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features(dev, features); /* driver might be less strict about feature dependencies */ features = netdev_fix_features(dev, features); /* some features can't be enabled if they're off on an upper device */ netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, upper, iter) features = netdev_sync_upper_features(dev, upper, features); if (dev->features == features) goto sync_lower; netdev_dbg(dev, "Features changed: %pNF -> %pNF\n", &dev->features, &features); if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features) err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features(dev, features); else err = 0; if (unlikely(err < 0)) { netdev_err(dev, "set_features() failed (%d); wanted %pNF, left %pNF\n", err, &features, &dev->features); /* return non-0 since some features might have changed and * it's better to fire a spurious notification than miss it */ return -1; } sync_lower: /* some features must be disabled on lower devices when disabled * on an upper device (think: bonding master or bridge) */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower, iter) netdev_sync_lower_features(dev, lower, features); if (!err) { netdev_features_t diff = features ^ dev->features; if (diff & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) { /* udp_tunnel_{get,drop}_rx_info both need * NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT enabled on the * device, or they won't do anything. * Thus we need to update dev->features * *before* calling udp_tunnel_get_rx_info, * but *after* calling udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info. */ if (features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) { dev->features = features; udp_tunnel_get_rx_info(dev); } else { udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info(dev); } } if (diff & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) { if (features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) { dev->features = features; err |= vlan_get_rx_ctag_filter_info(dev); } else { vlan_drop_rx_ctag_filter_info(dev); } } if (diff & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) { if (features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) { dev->features = features; err |= vlan_get_rx_stag_filter_info(dev); } else { vlan_drop_rx_stag_filter_info(dev); } } dev->features = features; } return err < 0 ? 0 : 1; } /** * netdev_update_features - recalculate device features * @dev: the device to check * * Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications if it * has changed. Should be called after driver or hardware dependent * conditions might have changed that influence the features. */ void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev) { if (__netdev_update_features(dev)) netdev_features_change(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_update_features); /** * netdev_change_features - recalculate device features * @dev: the device to check * * Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications even * if they have not changed. Should be called instead of * netdev_update_features() if also dev->vlan_features might * have changed to allow the changes to be propagated to stacked * VLAN devices. */ void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev) { __netdev_update_features(dev); netdev_features_change(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_change_features); /** * netif_stacked_transfer_operstate - transfer operstate * @rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from * @dev: the device to transfer operstate to * * Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally * called when a stacking relationship exists between the root * device and the device(a leaf device). */ void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, struct net_device *dev) { if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT) netif_dormant_on(dev); else netif_dormant_off(dev); if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_TESTING) netif_testing_on(dev); else netif_testing_off(dev); if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev)) netif_carrier_on(dev); else netif_carrier_off(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate); static int netif_alloc_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues; struct netdev_rx_queue *rx; size_t sz = count * sizeof(*rx); int err = 0; BUG_ON(count < 1); rx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!rx) return -ENOMEM; dev->_rx = rx; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { rx[i].dev = dev; /* XDP RX-queue setup */ err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rx[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i, 0); if (err < 0) goto err_rxq_info; } return 0; err_rxq_info: /* Rollback successful reg's and free other resources */ while (i--) xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rx[i].xdp_rxq); kvfree(dev->_rx); dev->_rx = NULL; return err; } static void netif_free_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues; /* netif_alloc_rx_queues alloc failed, resources have been unreg'ed */ if (!dev->_rx) return; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&dev->_rx[i].xdp_rxq); kvfree(dev->_rx); } static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *queue, void *_unused) { /* Initialize queue lock */ spin_lock_init(&queue->_xmit_lock); netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type); queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1; netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue, NUMA_NO_NODE); queue->dev = dev; #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_init(&queue->dql, HZ); #endif } static void netif_free_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev) { kvfree(dev->_tx); } static int netif_alloc_netdev_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int count = dev->num_tx_queues; struct netdev_queue *tx; size_t sz = count * sizeof(*tx); if (count < 1 || count > 0xffff) return -EINVAL; tx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!tx) return -ENOMEM; dev->_tx = tx; netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL); spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock); return 0; } void netif_tx_stop_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_stop_all_queues); static int netdev_do_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct net_device *dev) { void __percpu *v; /* Drivers implementing ndo_get_peer_dev must support tstat * accounting, so that skb_do_redirect() can bump the dev's * RX stats upon network namespace switch. */ if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_peer_dev && dev->pcpu_stat_type != NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (dev->pcpu_stat_type) { case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_NONE: return 0; case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_LSTATS: v = dev->lstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_lstats); break; case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS: v = dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats); break; case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS: v = dev->dstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_dstats); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return v ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } static void netdev_do_free_pcpu_stats(struct net_device *dev) { switch (dev->pcpu_stat_type) { case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_NONE: return; case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_LSTATS: free_percpu(dev->lstats); break; case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS: free_percpu(dev->tstats); break; case NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS: free_percpu(dev->dstats); break; } } /** * register_netdevice() - register a network device * @dev: device to register * * Take a prepared network device structure and make it externally accessible. * A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier chain. * Callers must hold the rtnl lock - you may want register_netdev() * instead of this. */ int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { int ret; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(netdev_features_t) * BITS_PER_BYTE < NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT); BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); ASSERT_RTNL(); might_sleep(); /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */ BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); BUG_ON(!net); ret = ethtool_check_ops(dev->ethtool_ops); if (ret) return ret; /* rss ctx ID 0 is reserved for the default context, start from 1 */ xa_init_flags(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); mutex_init(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock); spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock); netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev); ret = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, dev->name); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = -ENOMEM; dev->name_node = netdev_name_node_head_alloc(dev); if (!dev->name_node) goto out; /* Init, if this function is available */ if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) { ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev); if (ret) { if (ret > 0) ret = -EIO; goto err_free_name; } } if (((dev->hw_features | dev->features) & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) && (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)) { netdev_WARN(dev, "Buggy VLAN acceleration in driver!\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto err_uninit; } ret = netdev_do_alloc_pcpu_stats(dev); if (ret) goto err_uninit; ret = dev_index_reserve(net, dev->ifindex); if (ret < 0) goto err_free_pcpu; dev->ifindex = ret; /* Transfer changeable features to wanted_features and enable * software offloads (GSO and GRO). */ dev->hw_features |= (NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES | NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES_OFF); dev->features |= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES; if (dev->udp_tunnel_nic_info) { dev->features |= NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT; } dev->wanted_features = dev->features & dev->hw_features; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY; /* If IPv4 TCP segmentation offload is supported we should also * allow the device to enable segmenting the frame with the option * of ignoring a static IP ID value. This doesn't enable the * feature itself but allows the user to enable it later. */ if (dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_TSO) dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID; if (dev->vlan_features & NETIF_F_TSO) dev->vlan_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID; if (dev->mpls_features & NETIF_F_TSO) dev->mpls_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID; if (dev->hw_enc_features & NETIF_F_TSO) dev->hw_enc_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID; /* Make NETIF_F_HIGHDMA inheritable to VLAN devices. */ dev->vlan_features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA; /* Make NETIF_F_SG inheritable to tunnel devices. */ dev->hw_enc_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL; /* Make NETIF_F_SG inheritable to MPLS. */ dev->mpls_features |= NETIF_F_SG; ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT, dev); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) goto err_ifindex_release; ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev); WRITE_ONCE(dev->reg_state, ret ? NETREG_UNREGISTERED : NETREG_REGISTERED); if (ret) goto err_uninit_notify; __netdev_update_features(dev); /* * Default initial state at registry is that the * device is present. */ set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); linkwatch_init_dev(dev); dev_init_scheduler(dev); netdev_hold(dev, &dev->dev_registered_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); list_netdevice(dev); add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); /* If the device has permanent device address, driver should * set dev_addr and also addr_assign_type should be set to * NET_ADDR_PERM (default value). */ if (dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM) memcpy(dev->perm_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) { /* Expect explicit free_netdev() on failure */ dev->needs_free_netdev = false; unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, NULL); goto out; } /* * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network * device is fully setup before sending notifications. */ if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops || dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED) rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); out: return ret; err_uninit_notify: call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UNINIT, dev); err_ifindex_release: dev_index_release(net, dev->ifindex); err_free_pcpu: netdev_do_free_pcpu_stats(dev); err_uninit: if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); if (dev->priv_destructor) dev->priv_destructor(dev); err_free_name: netdev_name_node_free(dev->name_node); goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice); /* Initialize the core of a dummy net device. * This is useful if you are calling this function after alloc_netdev(), * since it does not memset the net_device fields. */ static void init_dummy_netdev_core(struct net_device *dev) { /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard * register/unregister code path */ dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY; /* NAPI wants this */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); /* a dummy interface is started by default */ set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); /* napi_busy_loop stats accounting wants this */ dev_net_set(dev, &init_net); /* Note : We dont allocate pcpu_refcnt for dummy devices, * because users of this 'device' dont need to change * its refcount. */ } /** * init_dummy_netdev - init a dummy network device for NAPI * @dev: device to init * * This takes a network device structure and initializes the minimum * amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without * registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers * that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI * poll scheduler due to HW limitations. */ void init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks * as they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be * only ever used for NAPI polls */ memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device)); init_dummy_netdev_core(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev); /** * register_netdev - register a network device * @dev: device to register * * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate. * * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to * alloc_netdev. */ int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { int err; if (rtnl_lock_killable()) return -EINTR; err = register_netdevice(dev); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev); int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT int i, refcnt = 0; for_each_possible_cpu(i) refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(dev->pcpu_refcnt, i); return refcnt; #else return refcount_read(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_refcnt_read); int netdev_unregister_timeout_secs __read_mostly = 10; #define WAIT_REFS_MIN_MSECS 1 #define WAIT_REFS_MAX_MSECS 250 /** * netdev_wait_allrefs_any - wait until all references are gone. * @list: list of net_devices to wait on * * This is called when unregistering network devices. * * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event. * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly * call dev_put. */ static struct net_device *netdev_wait_allrefs_any(struct list_head *list) { unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time; struct net_device *dev; int wait = 0; rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies; list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list) if (netdev_refcnt_read(dev) == 1) return dev; while (true) { if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) { rtnl_lock(); /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */ list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list) call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); __rtnl_unlock(); rcu_barrier(); rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list) if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state)) { /* We must not have linkwatch events * pending on unregister. If this * happens, we simply run the queue * unscheduled, resulting in a noop * for this device. */ linkwatch_run_queue(); break; } __rtnl_unlock(); rebroadcast_time = jiffies; } rcu_barrier(); if (!wait) { wait = WAIT_REFS_MIN_MSECS; } else { msleep(wait); wait = min(wait << 1, WAIT_REFS_MAX_MSECS); } list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list) if (netdev_refcnt_read(dev) == 1) return dev; if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + READ_ONCE(netdev_unregister_timeout_secs) * HZ)) { list_for_each_entry(dev, list, todo_list) { pr_emerg("unregister_netdevice: waiting for %s to become free. Usage count = %d\n", dev->name, netdev_refcnt_read(dev)); ref_tracker_dir_print(&dev->refcnt_tracker, 10); } warning_time = jiffies; } } } /* The sequence is: * * rtnl_lock(); * ... * register_netdevice(x1); * register_netdevice(x2); * ... * unregister_netdevice(y1); * unregister_netdevice(y2); * ... * rtnl_unlock(); * free_netdev(y1); * free_netdev(y2); * * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock(). * This allows us to deal with problems: * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd. * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero. * * We must not return until all unregister events added during * the interval the lock was held have been completed. */ void netdev_run_todo(void) { struct net_device *dev, *tmp; struct list_head list; int cnt; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct list_head unlink_list; list_replace_init(&net_unlink_list, &unlink_list); while (!list_empty(&unlink_list)) { struct net_device *dev = list_first_entry(&unlink_list, struct net_device, unlink_list); list_del_init(&dev->unlink_list); dev->nested_level = dev->lower_level - 1; } #endif /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */ list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list); __rtnl_unlock(); /* Wait for rcu callbacks to finish before next phase */ if (!list_empty(&list)) rcu_barrier(); list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &list, todo_list) { if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) { netdev_WARN(dev, "run_todo but not unregistering\n"); list_del(&dev->todo_list); continue; } WRITE_ONCE(dev->reg_state, NETREG_UNREGISTERED); linkwatch_sync_dev(dev); } cnt = 0; while (!list_empty(&list)) { dev = netdev_wait_allrefs_any(&list); list_del(&dev->todo_list); /* paranoia */ BUG_ON(netdev_refcnt_read(dev) != 1); BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_all)); BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_specific)); WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev->ip_ptr)); WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev->ip6_ptr)); netdev_do_free_pcpu_stats(dev); if (dev->priv_destructor) dev->priv_destructor(dev); if (dev->needs_free_netdev) free_netdev(dev); cnt++; /* Free network device */ kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj); } if (cnt && atomic_sub_and_test(cnt, &dev_unreg_count)) wake_up(&netdev_unregistering_wq); } /* Collate per-cpu network dstats statistics * * Read per-cpu network statistics from dev->dstats and populate the related * fields in @s. */ static void dev_fetch_dstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s, const struct pcpu_dstats __percpu *dstats) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, rx_drops; u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes, tx_drops; const struct pcpu_dstats *stats; unsigned int start; stats = per_cpu_ptr(dstats, cpu); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp); rx_packets = u64_stats_read(&stats->rx_packets); rx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&stats->rx_bytes); rx_drops = u64_stats_read(&stats->rx_drops); tx_packets = u64_stats_read(&stats->tx_packets); tx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&stats->tx_bytes); tx_drops = u64_stats_read(&stats->tx_drops); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start)); s->rx_packets += rx_packets; s->rx_bytes += rx_bytes; s->rx_dropped += rx_drops; s->tx_packets += tx_packets; s->tx_bytes += tx_bytes; s->tx_dropped += tx_drops; } } /* ndo_get_stats64 implementation for dtstats-based accounting. * * Populate @s from dev->stats and dev->dstats. This is used internally by the * core for NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTAT-type stats collection. */ static void dev_get_dstats64(const struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s) { netdev_stats_to_stats64(s, &dev->stats); dev_fetch_dstats(s, dev->dstats); } /* Convert net_device_stats to rtnl_link_stats64. rtnl_link_stats64 has * all the same fields in the same order as net_device_stats, with only * the type differing, but rtnl_link_stats64 may have additional fields * at the end for newer counters. */ void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64, const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats) { size_t i, n = sizeof(*netdev_stats) / sizeof(atomic_long_t); const atomic_long_t *src = (atomic_long_t *)netdev_stats; u64 *dst = (u64 *)stats64; BUILD_BUG_ON(n > sizeof(*stats64) / sizeof(u64)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) dst[i] = (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&src[i]); /* zero out counters that only exist in rtnl_link_stats64 */ memset((char *)stats64 + n * sizeof(u64), 0, sizeof(*stats64) - n * sizeof(u64)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_stats_to_stats64); static __cold struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *netdev_core_stats_alloc( struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *p; p = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct net_device_core_stats, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (p && cmpxchg(&dev->core_stats, NULL, p)) free_percpu(p); /* This READ_ONCE() pairs with the cmpxchg() above */ return READ_ONCE(dev->core_stats); } noinline void netdev_core_stats_inc(struct net_device *dev, u32 offset) { /* This READ_ONCE() pairs with the write in netdev_core_stats_alloc() */ struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *p = READ_ONCE(dev->core_stats); unsigned long __percpu *field; if (unlikely(!p)) { p = netdev_core_stats_alloc(dev); if (!p) return; } field = (__force unsigned long __percpu *)((__force void *)p + offset); this_cpu_inc(*field); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_core_stats_inc); /** * dev_get_stats - get network device statistics * @dev: device to get statistics from * @storage: place to store stats * * Get network statistics from device. Return @storage. * The device driver may provide its own method by setting * dev->netdev_ops->get_stats64 or dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; * otherwise the internal statistics structure is used. */ struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; const struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *p; if (ops->ndo_get_stats64) { memset(storage, 0, sizeof(*storage)); ops->ndo_get_stats64(dev, storage); } else if (ops->ndo_get_stats) { netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, ops->ndo_get_stats(dev)); } else if (dev->pcpu_stat_type == NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS) { dev_get_tstats64(dev, storage); } else if (dev->pcpu_stat_type == NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS) { dev_get_dstats64(dev, storage); } else { netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, &dev->stats); } /* This READ_ONCE() pairs with the write in netdev_core_stats_alloc() */ p = READ_ONCE(dev->core_stats); if (p) { const struct net_device_core_stats *core_stats; int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { core_stats = per_cpu_ptr(p, i); storage->rx_dropped += READ_ONCE(core_stats->rx_dropped); storage->tx_dropped += READ_ONCE(core_stats->tx_dropped); storage->rx_nohandler += READ_ONCE(core_stats->rx_nohandler); storage->rx_otherhost_dropped += READ_ONCE(core_stats->rx_otherhost_dropped); } } return storage; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats); /** * dev_fetch_sw_netstats - get per-cpu network device statistics * @s: place to store stats * @netstats: per-cpu network stats to read from * * Read per-cpu network statistics and populate the related fields in @s. */ void dev_fetch_sw_netstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s, const struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *netstats) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes; const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats; unsigned int start; stats = per_cpu_ptr(netstats, cpu); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp); rx_packets = u64_stats_read(&stats->rx_packets); rx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&stats->rx_bytes); tx_packets = u64_stats_read(&stats->tx_packets); tx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&stats->tx_bytes); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start)); s->rx_packets += rx_packets; s->rx_bytes += rx_bytes; s->tx_packets += tx_packets; s->tx_bytes += tx_bytes; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fetch_sw_netstats); /** * dev_get_tstats64 - ndo_get_stats64 implementation * @dev: device to get statistics from * @s: place to store stats * * Populate @s from dev->stats and dev->tstats. Can be used as * ndo_get_stats64() callback. */ void dev_get_tstats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s) { netdev_stats_to_stats64(s, &dev->stats); dev_fetch_sw_netstats(s, dev->tstats); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_get_tstats64); struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue_create(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT if (queue) return queue; queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL); if (!queue) return NULL; netdev_init_one_queue(dev, queue, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc); RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->qdisc_sleeping, &noop_qdisc); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ingress_queue, queue); #endif return queue; } static const struct ethtool_ops default_ethtool_ops; void netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_ops *ops) { if (dev->ethtool_ops == &default_ethtool_ops) dev->ethtool_ops = ops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops); /** * netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on() - enable SW IRQ coalescing by default * @dev: netdev to enable the IRQ coalescing on * * Sets a conservative default for SW IRQ coalescing. Users can use * sysfs attributes to override the default values. */ void netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on(struct net_device *dev) { WARN_ON(dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) { dev->gro_flush_timeout = 20000; dev->napi_defer_hard_irqs = 1; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on); /** * alloc_netdev_mqs - allocate network device * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for * @name: device name format string * @name_assign_type: origin of device name * @setup: callback to initialize device * @txqs: the number of TX subqueues to allocate * @rxqs: the number of RX subqueues to allocate * * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use * and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subqueue structs * for each queue on the device. */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs) { struct net_device *dev; BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name)); if (txqs < 1) { pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero queues\n"); return NULL; } if (rxqs < 1) { pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero RX queues\n"); return NULL; } dev = kvzalloc(struct_size(dev, priv, sizeof_priv), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!dev) return NULL; dev->priv_len = sizeof_priv; ref_tracker_dir_init(&dev->refcnt_tracker, 128, name); #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT dev->pcpu_refcnt = alloc_percpu(int); if (!dev->pcpu_refcnt) goto free_dev; __dev_hold(dev); #else refcount_set(&dev->dev_refcnt, 1); #endif if (dev_addr_init(dev)) goto free_pcpu; dev_mc_init(dev); dev_uc_init(dev); dev_net_set(dev, &init_net); dev->gso_max_size = GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE; dev->xdp_zc_max_segs = 1; dev->gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS; dev->gro_max_size = GRO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE; dev->gso_ipv4_max_size = GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE; dev->gro_ipv4_max_size = GRO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE; dev->tso_max_size = TSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE; dev->tso_max_segs = TSO_MAX_SEGS; dev->upper_level = 1; dev->lower_level = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP dev->nested_level = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unlink_list); #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unreg_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->close_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link_watch_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->adj_list.upper); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->adj_list.lower); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ptype_all); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ptype_specific); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->net_notifier_list); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED hash_init(dev->qdisc_hash); #endif dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM; setup(dev); if (!dev->tx_queue_len) { dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN; } dev->num_tx_queues = txqs; dev->real_num_tx_queues = txqs; if (netif_alloc_netdev_queues(dev)) goto free_all; dev->num_rx_queues = rxqs; dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxqs; if (netif_alloc_rx_queues(dev)) goto free_all; dev->ethtool = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->ethtool), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!dev->ethtool) goto free_all; strcpy(dev->name, name); dev->name_assign_type = name_assign_type; dev->group = INIT_NETDEV_GROUP; if (!dev->ethtool_ops) dev->ethtool_ops = &default_ethtool_ops; nf_hook_netdev_init(dev); return dev; free_all: free_netdev(dev); return NULL; free_pcpu: #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt); free_dev: #endif kvfree(dev); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mqs); /** * free_netdev - free network device * @dev: device * * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device * interface. The reference to the device object is released. If this * is the last reference then it will be freed.Must be called in process * context. */ void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { struct napi_struct *p, *n; might_sleep(); /* When called immediately after register_netdevice() failed the unwind * handling may still be dismantling the device. Handle that case by * deferring the free. */ if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { ASSERT_RTNL(); dev->needs_free_netdev = true; return; } kfree(dev->ethtool); netif_free_tx_queues(dev); netif_free_rx_queues(dev); kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(dev->ingress_queue, 1)); /* Flush device addresses */ dev_addr_flush(dev); list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) netif_napi_del(p); ref_tracker_dir_exit(&dev->refcnt_tracker); #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt); dev->pcpu_refcnt = NULL; #endif free_percpu(dev->core_stats); dev->core_stats = NULL; free_percpu(dev->xdp_bulkq); dev->xdp_bulkq = NULL; /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */ if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED || dev->reg_state == NETREG_DUMMY) { kvfree(dev); return; } BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED); WRITE_ONCE(dev->reg_state, NETREG_RELEASED); /* will free via device release */ put_device(&dev->dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev); /** * alloc_netdev_dummy - Allocate and initialize a dummy net device. * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for * * Return: the allocated net_device on success, NULL otherwise */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_dummy(int sizeof_priv) { return alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, "dummy#", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, init_dummy_netdev_core); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_netdev_dummy); /** * synchronize_net - Synchronize with packet receive processing * * Wait for packets currently being received to be done. * Does not block later packets from starting. */ void synchronize_net(void) { might_sleep(); if (rtnl_is_locked()) synchronize_rcu_expedited(); else synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net); static void netdev_rss_contexts_free(struct net_device *dev) { struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx; unsigned long context; mutex_lock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock); xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx) { struct ethtool_rxfh_param rxfh; rxfh.indir = ethtool_rxfh_context_indir(ctx); rxfh.key = ethtool_rxfh_context_key(ctx); rxfh.hfunc = ctx->hfunc; rxfh.input_xfrm = ctx->input_xfrm; rxfh.rss_context = context; rxfh.rss_delete = true; xa_erase(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context); if (dev->ethtool_ops->create_rxfh_context) dev->ethtool_ops->remove_rxfh_context(dev, ctx, context, NULL); else dev->ethtool_ops->set_rxfh(dev, &rxfh, NULL); kfree(ctx); } xa_destroy(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx); mutex_unlock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock); } /** * unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel * @dev: device * @head: list * * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it * from the kernel tables. * If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later. * * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want * unregister_netdev() instead of this. */ void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (head) { list_move_tail(&dev->unreg_list, head); } else { LIST_HEAD(single); list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single); unregister_netdevice_many(&single); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue); void unregister_netdevice_many_notify(struct list_head *head, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct net_device *dev, *tmp; LIST_HEAD(close_head); int cnt = 0; BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase); ASSERT_RTNL(); if (list_empty(head)) return; list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) { /* Some devices call without registering * for initialization unwind. Remove those * devices and proceed with the remaining. */ if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) { pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never was registered\n", dev->name, dev); WARN_ON(1); list_del(&dev->unreg_list); continue; } dev->dismantle = true; BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED); } /* If device is running, close it first. */ list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) list_add_tail(&dev->close_list, &close_head); dev_close_many(&close_head, true); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { /* And unlink it from device chain. */ unlist_netdevice(dev); WRITE_ONCE(dev->reg_state, NETREG_UNREGISTERING); } flush_all_backlogs(); synchronize_net(); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ dev_shutdown(dev); dev_tcx_uninstall(dev); dev_xdp_uninstall(dev); bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(dev); netdev_offload_xstats_disable_all(dev); /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy * this device. They should clean all the things. */ call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops || dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED) skb = rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U, 0, GFP_KERNEL, NULL, 0, portid, nlh); /* * Flush the unicast and multicast chains */ dev_uc_flush(dev); dev_mc_flush(dev); netdev_name_node_alt_flush(dev); netdev_name_node_free(dev->name_node); netdev_rss_contexts_free(dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UNINIT, dev); if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit) dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev); mutex_destroy(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock); if (skb) rtmsg_ifinfo_send(skb, dev, GFP_KERNEL, portid, nlh); /* Notifier chain MUST detach us all upper devices. */ WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_upper_dev(dev)); WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_lower_dev(dev)); /* Remove entries from kobject tree */ netdev_unregister_kobject(dev); #ifdef CONFIG_XPS /* Remove XPS queueing entries */ netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0); #endif } synchronize_net(); list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) { netdev_put(dev, &dev->dev_registered_tracker); net_set_todo(dev); cnt++; } atomic_add(cnt, &dev_unreg_count); list_del(head); } /** * unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices * @head: list of devices * * Note: As most callers use a stack allocated list_head, * we force a list_del() to make sure stack wont be corrupted later. */ void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head) { unregister_netdevice_many_notify(head, 0, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many); /** * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel * @dev: device * * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it * from the kernel tables. * * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not * unregister_netdevice. */ void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { rtnl_lock(); unregister_netdevice(dev); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev); /** * __dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace * @dev: device * @net: network namespace * @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name * is already taken in the destination network namespace. * @new_ifindex: If not zero, specifies device index in the target * namespace. * * This function shuts down a device interface and moves it * to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on * a failure a netagive errno code is returned. * * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. */ int __dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat, int new_ifindex) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct net *net_old = dev_net(dev); char new_name[IFNAMSIZ] = {}; int err, new_nsid; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */ err = -EINVAL; if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) goto out; /* Ensure the device has been registrered */ if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) goto out; /* Get out if there is nothing todo */ err = 0; if (net_eq(net_old, net)) goto out; /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure * we can use it in the destination network namespace. */ err = -EEXIST; if (netdev_name_in_use(net, dev->name)) { /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */ if (!pat) goto out; err = dev_prep_valid_name(net, dev, pat, new_name, EEXIST); if (err < 0) goto out; } /* Check that none of the altnames conflicts. */ err = -EEXIST; netdev_for_each_altname(dev, name_node) if (netdev_name_in_use(net, name_node->name)) goto out; /* Check that new_ifindex isn't used yet. */ if (new_ifindex) { err = dev_index_reserve(net, new_ifindex); if (err < 0) goto out; } else { /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */ err = dev_index_reserve(net, dev->ifindex); if (err == -EBUSY) err = dev_index_reserve(net, 0); if (err < 0) goto out; new_ifindex = err; } /* * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice. */ /* If device is running close it first. */ dev_close(dev); /* And unlink it from device chain */ unlist_netdevice(dev); synchronize_net(); /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */ dev_shutdown(dev); /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy * this device. They should clean all the things. * * Note that dev->reg_state stays at NETREG_REGISTERED. * This is wanted because this way 8021q and macvlan know * the device is just moving and can keep their slaves up. */ call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev); rcu_barrier(); new_nsid = peernet2id_alloc(dev_net(dev), net, GFP_KERNEL); rtmsg_ifinfo_newnet(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL, &new_nsid, new_ifindex); /* * Flush the unicast and multicast chains */ dev_uc_flush(dev); dev_mc_flush(dev); /* Send a netdev-removed uevent to the old namespace */ kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); netdev_adjacent_del_links(dev); /* Move per-net netdevice notifiers that are following the netdevice */ move_netdevice_notifiers_dev_net(dev, net); /* Actually switch the network namespace */ dev_net_set(dev, net); dev->ifindex = new_ifindex; if (new_name[0]) { /* Rename the netdev to prepared name */ write_seqlock_bh(&netdev_rename_lock); strscpy(dev->name, new_name, IFNAMSIZ); write_sequnlock_bh(&netdev_rename_lock); } /* Fixup kobjects */ dev_set_uevent_suppress(&dev->dev, 1); err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name); dev_set_uevent_suppress(&dev->dev, 0); WARN_ON(err); /* Send a netdev-add uevent to the new namespace */ kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD); netdev_adjacent_add_links(dev); /* Adapt owner in case owning user namespace of target network * namespace is different from the original one. */ err = netdev_change_owner(dev, net_old, net); WARN_ON(err); /* Add the device back in the hashes */ list_netdevice(dev); /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */ call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev); /* * Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network * device is fully setup before sending notifications. */ rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL); synchronize_net(); err = 0; out: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_change_net_namespace); static int dev_cpu_dead(unsigned int oldcpu) { struct sk_buff **list_skb; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int cpu; struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd, *remsd = NULL; local_irq_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu); /* Find end of our completion_queue. */ list_skb = &sd->completion_queue; while (*list_skb) list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next; /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */ *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue; oldsd->completion_queue = NULL; /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */ if (oldsd->output_queue) { *sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue; sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue_tailp; oldsd->output_queue = NULL; oldsd->output_queue_tailp = &oldsd->output_queue; } /* Append NAPI poll list from offline CPU, with one exception : * process_backlog() must be called by cpu owning percpu backlog. * We properly handle process_queue & input_pkt_queue later. */ while (!list_empty(&oldsd->poll_list)) { struct napi_struct *napi = list_first_entry(&oldsd->poll_list, struct napi_struct, poll_list); list_del_init(&napi->poll_list); if (napi->poll == process_backlog) napi->state &= NAPIF_STATE_THREADED; else ____napi_schedule(sd, napi); } raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); local_irq_enable(); if (!use_backlog_threads()) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS remsd = oldsd->rps_ipi_list; oldsd->rps_ipi_list = NULL; #endif /* send out pending IPI's on offline CPU */ net_rps_send_ipi(remsd); } /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */ while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->process_queue))) { netif_rx(skb); rps_input_queue_head_incr(oldsd); } while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue))) { netif_rx(skb); rps_input_queue_head_incr(oldsd); } return 0; } /** * netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one * @all: current feature set * @one: new feature set * @mask: mask feature set * * Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set * @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Will not * enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set. */ netdev_features_t netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all, netdev_features_t one, netdev_features_t mask) { if (mask & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) mask |= NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK; mask |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; all |= one & (NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL | NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK) & mask; all &= one | ~NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */ if (all & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) all &= ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); return all; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features); static struct hlist_head * __net_init netdev_create_hash(void) { int i; struct hlist_head *hash; hash = kmalloc_array(NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL); if (hash != NULL) for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]); return hash; } /* Initialize per network namespace state */ static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net) { BUILD_BUG_ON(GRO_HASH_BUCKETS > 8 * sizeof_field(struct napi_struct, gro_bitmask)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head); net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash(); if (net->dev_name_head == NULL) goto err_name; net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash(); if (net->dev_index_head == NULL) goto err_idx; xa_init_flags(&net->dev_by_index, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&net->netdev_chain); return 0; err_idx: kfree(net->dev_name_head); err_name: return -ENOMEM; } /** * netdev_drivername - network driver for the device * @dev: network device * * Determine network driver for device. */ const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev) { const struct device_driver *driver; const struct device *parent; const char *empty = ""; parent = dev->dev.parent; if (!parent) return empty; driver = parent->driver; if (driver && driver->name) return driver->name; return empty; } static void __netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev, struct va_format *vaf) { if (dev && dev->dev.parent) { dev_printk_emit(level[1] - '0', dev->dev.parent, "%s %s %s%s: %pV", dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent), dev_name(dev->dev.parent), netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev), vaf); } else if (dev) { printk("%s%s%s: %pV", level, netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev), vaf); } else { printk("%s(NULL net_device): %pV", level, vaf); } } void netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev, const char *format, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, format); vaf.fmt = format; vaf.va = &args; __netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf); va_end(args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_printk); #define define_netdev_printk_level(func, level) \ void func(const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...) \ { \ struct va_format vaf; \ va_list args; \ \ va_start(args, fmt); \ \ vaf.fmt = fmt; \ vaf.va = &args; \ \ __netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf); \ \ va_end(args); \ } \ EXPORT_SYMBOL(func); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_emerg, KERN_EMERG); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_alert, KERN_ALERT); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_crit, KERN_CRIT); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_err, KERN_ERR); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_warn, KERN_WARNING); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_notice, KERN_NOTICE); define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_info, KERN_INFO); static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net) { kfree(net->dev_name_head); kfree(net->dev_index_head); xa_destroy(&net->dev_by_index); if (net != &init_net) WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&net->dev_base_head)); } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = { .init = netdev_init, .exit = netdev_exit, }; static void __net_exit default_device_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node, *tmp; struct net_device *dev, *aux; /* * Push all migratable network devices back to the * initial network namespace */ ASSERT_RTNL(); for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) { int err; char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */ if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL) continue; /* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */ if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && !dev->rtnl_link_ops->netns_refund) continue; /* Push remaining network devices to init_net */ snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex); if (netdev_name_in_use(&init_net, fb_name)) snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%%d"); netdev_for_each_altname_safe(dev, name_node, tmp) if (netdev_name_in_use(&init_net, name_node->name)) __netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(name_node); err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name); if (err) { pr_emerg("%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n", __func__, dev->name, err); BUG(); } } } static void __net_exit default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) { /* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network * namespace. Do this in the reverse order of registration. * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to * improve batching efficiency. */ struct net_device *dev; struct net *net; LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list); rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { default_device_exit_net(net); cond_resched(); } list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { for_each_netdev_reverse(net, dev) { if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink) dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev, &dev_kill_list); else unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &dev_kill_list); } } unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list); rtnl_unlock(); } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = { .exit_batch = default_device_exit_batch, }; static void __init net_dev_struct_check(void) { /* TX read-mostly hotpath */ CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, priv_flags); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, netdev_ops); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, header_ops); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, _tx); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, real_num_tx_queues); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, gso_max_size); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, gso_ipv4_max_size); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, gso_max_segs); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, gso_partial_features); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, num_tc); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, mtu); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, needed_headroom); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, tc_to_txq); #ifdef CONFIG_XPS CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, xps_maps); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, nf_hooks_egress); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, tcx_egress); #endif CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct net_device, net_device_read_tx, 160); /* TXRX read-mostly hotpath */ CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, lstats); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, state); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, flags); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, hard_header_len); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, features); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, ip6_ptr); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct net_device, net_device_read_txrx, 46); /* RX read-mostly hotpath */ CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, ptype_specific); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, ifindex); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, real_num_rx_queues); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, _rx); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, gro_flush_timeout); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, napi_defer_hard_irqs); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, gro_max_size); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, gro_ipv4_max_size); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, rx_handler); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, rx_handler_data); CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, nd_net); #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, npinfo); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, tcx_ingress); #endif CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct net_device, net_device_read_rx, 104); } /* * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices. * */ /* We allocate 256 pages for each CPU if PAGE_SHIFT is 12 */ #define SYSTEM_PERCPU_PAGE_POOL_SIZE ((1 << 20) / PAGE_SIZE) static int net_page_pool_create(int cpuid) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) struct page_pool_params page_pool_params = { .pool_size = SYSTEM_PERCPU_PAGE_POOL_SIZE, .flags = PP_FLAG_SYSTEM_POOL, .nid = cpu_to_mem(cpuid), }; struct page_pool *pp_ptr; pp_ptr = page_pool_create_percpu(&page_pool_params, cpuid); if (IS_ERR(pp_ptr)) return -ENOMEM; per_cpu(system_page_pool, cpuid) = pp_ptr; #endif return 0; } static int backlog_napi_should_run(unsigned int cpu) { struct softnet_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data, cpu); struct napi_struct *napi = &sd->backlog; return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, &napi->state); } static void run_backlog_napi(unsigned int cpu) { struct softnet_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data, cpu); napi_threaded_poll_loop(&sd->backlog); } static void backlog_napi_setup(unsigned int cpu) { struct softnet_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data, cpu); struct napi_struct *napi = &sd->backlog; napi->thread = this_cpu_read(backlog_napi); set_bit(NAPI_STATE_THREADED, &napi->state); } static struct smp_hotplug_thread backlog_threads = { .store = &backlog_napi, .thread_should_run = backlog_napi_should_run, .thread_fn = run_backlog_napi, .thread_comm = "backlog_napi/%u", .setup = backlog_napi_setup, }; /* * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need * to take the rtnl semaphore. */ static int __init net_dev_init(void) { int i, rc = -ENOMEM; BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase); net_dev_struct_check(); if (dev_proc_init()) goto out; if (netdev_kobject_init()) goto out; for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]); if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops)) goto out; /* * Initialise the packet receive queues. */ for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct work_struct *flush = per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, i); struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i); INIT_WORK(flush, flush_backlog); skb_queue_head_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&sd->process_queue); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD skb_queue_head_init(&sd->xfrm_backlog); #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->poll_list); sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS INIT_CSD(&sd->csd, rps_trigger_softirq, sd); sd->cpu = i; #endif INIT_CSD(&sd->defer_csd, trigger_rx_softirq, sd); spin_lock_init(&sd->defer_lock); init_gro_hash(&sd->backlog); sd->backlog.poll = process_backlog; sd->backlog.weight = weight_p; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->backlog.poll_list); if (net_page_pool_create(i)) goto out; } if (use_backlog_threads()) smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&backlog_threads); dev_boot_phase = 0; /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the * list of network devices. Ensuring the loopback devices * is the first device that appears and the last network device * that disappears. */ if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops)) goto out; if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops)) goto out; open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action); open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action); rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_NET_DEV_DEAD, "net/dev:dead", NULL, dev_cpu_dead); WARN_ON(rc < 0); rc = 0; /* avoid static key IPIs to isolated CPUs */ if (housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_MISC)) net_enable_timestamp(); out: if (rc < 0) { for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct page_pool *pp_ptr; pp_ptr = per_cpu(system_page_pool, i); if (!pp_ptr) continue; page_pool_destroy(pp_ptr); per_cpu(system_page_pool, i) = NULL; } } return rc; } subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
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908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich */ #include "hard-interface.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/container_of.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include "bat_v.h" #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h" #include "distributed-arp-table.h" #include "gateway_client.h" #include "log.h" #include "originator.h" #include "send.h" #include "soft-interface.h" #include "translation-table.h" /** * batadv_hardif_release() - release hard interface from lists and queue for * free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the hard interface */ void batadv_hardif_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; hard_iface = container_of(ref, struct batadv_hard_iface, refcount); dev_put(hard_iface->net_dev); kfree_rcu(hard_iface, rcu); } /** * batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev() - Get hard interface object of a net_device * @net_dev: net_device to search for * * Return: batadv_hard_iface of net_dev (with increased refcnt), NULL on errors */ struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(const struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev && kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) goto out; } hard_iface = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return hard_iface; } /** * batadv_getlink_net() - return link net namespace (of use fallback) * @netdev: net_device to check * @fallback_net: return in case get_link_net is not available for @netdev * * Return: result of rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net or @fallback_net */ static struct net *batadv_getlink_net(const struct net_device *netdev, struct net *fallback_net) { if (!netdev->rtnl_link_ops) return fallback_net; if (!netdev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net) return fallback_net; return netdev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net(netdev); } /** * batadv_mutual_parents() - check if two devices are each others parent * @dev1: 1st net dev * @net1: 1st devices netns * @dev2: 2nd net dev * @net2: 2nd devices netns * * veth devices come in pairs and each is the parent of the other! * * Return: true if the devices are each others parent, otherwise false */ static bool batadv_mutual_parents(const struct net_device *dev1, struct net *net1, const struct net_device *dev2, struct net *net2) { int dev1_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev1); int dev2_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev2); const struct net *dev1_parent_net; const struct net *dev2_parent_net; dev1_parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(dev1, net1); dev2_parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(dev2, net2); if (!dev1_parent_iflink || !dev2_parent_iflink) return false; return (dev1_parent_iflink == dev2->ifindex) && (dev2_parent_iflink == dev1->ifindex) && net_eq(dev1_parent_net, net2) && net_eq(dev2_parent_net, net1); } /** * batadv_is_on_batman_iface() - check if a device is a batman iface descendant * @net_dev: the device to check * * If the user creates any virtual device on top of a batman-adv interface, it * is important to prevent this new interface from being used to create a new * mesh network (this behaviour would lead to a batman-over-batman * configuration). This function recursively checks all the fathers of the * device passed as argument looking for a batman-adv soft interface. * * Return: true if the device is descendant of a batman-adv mesh interface (or * if it is a batman-adv interface itself), false otherwise */ static bool batadv_is_on_batman_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(net_dev); struct net_device *parent_dev; struct net *parent_net; int iflink; bool ret; /* check if this is a batman-adv mesh interface */ if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev)) return true; iflink = dev_get_iflink(net_dev); if (iflink == 0) return false; parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(net_dev, net); /* iflink to itself, most likely physical device */ if (net == parent_net && iflink == net_dev->ifindex) return false; /* recurse over the parent device */ parent_dev = __dev_get_by_index((struct net *)parent_net, iflink); if (!parent_dev) { pr_warn("Cannot find parent device. Skipping batadv-on-batadv check for %s\n", net_dev->name); return false; } if (batadv_mutual_parents(net_dev, net, parent_dev, parent_net)) return false; ret = batadv_is_on_batman_iface(parent_dev); return ret; } static bool batadv_is_valid_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev) { if (net_dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) return false; if (net_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) return false; if (net_dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN) return false; /* no batman over batman */ if (batadv_is_on_batman_iface(net_dev)) return false; return true; } /** * batadv_get_real_netdevice() - check if the given netdev struct is a virtual * interface on top of another 'real' interface * @netdev: the device to check * * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want batadv_get_real_netdev() * instead of this. * * Return: the 'real' net device or the original net device and NULL in case * of an error. */ static struct net_device *batadv_get_real_netdevice(struct net_device *netdev) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = NULL; struct net_device *real_netdev = NULL; struct net *real_net; struct net *net; int iflink; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!netdev) return NULL; iflink = dev_get_iflink(netdev); if (iflink == 0) { dev_hold(netdev); return netdev; } hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(netdev); if (!hard_iface || !hard_iface->soft_iface) goto out; net = dev_net(hard_iface->soft_iface); real_net = batadv_getlink_net(netdev, net); /* iflink to itself, most likely physical device */ if (net == real_net && netdev->ifindex == iflink) { real_netdev = netdev; dev_hold(real_netdev); goto out; } real_netdev = dev_get_by_index(real_net, iflink); out: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); return real_netdev; } /** * batadv_get_real_netdev() - check if the given net_device struct is a virtual * interface on top of another 'real' interface * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: the 'real' net device or the original net device and NULL in case * of an error. */ struct net_device *batadv_get_real_netdev(struct net_device *net_device) { struct net_device *real_netdev; rtnl_lock(); real_netdev = batadv_get_real_netdevice(net_device); rtnl_unlock(); return real_netdev; } /** * batadv_is_wext_netdev() - check if the given net_device struct is a * wext wifi interface * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a wext wireless device, false * otherwise. */ static bool batadv_is_wext_netdev(struct net_device *net_device) { if (!net_device) return false; #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT /* pre-cfg80211 drivers have to implement WEXT, so it is possible to * check for wireless_handlers != NULL */ if (net_device->wireless_handlers) return true; #endif return false; } /** * batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev() - check if the given net_device struct is a * cfg80211 wifi interface * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a cfg80211 wireless device, false * otherwise. */ static bool batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(struct net_device *net_device) { if (!net_device) return false; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211) /* cfg80211 drivers have to set ieee80211_ptr */ if (net_device->ieee80211_ptr) return true; #endif return false; } /** * batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate() - calculate wifi flags for net_device * @net_device: the device to check * * Return: batadv_hard_iface_wifi_flags flags of the device */ static u32 batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(struct net_device *net_device) { u32 wifi_flags = 0; struct net_device *real_netdev; if (batadv_is_wext_netdev(net_device)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_WEXT_DIRECT; if (batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(net_device)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_DIRECT; real_netdev = batadv_get_real_netdevice(net_device); if (!real_netdev) return wifi_flags; if (real_netdev == net_device) goto out; if (batadv_is_wext_netdev(real_netdev)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_WEXT_INDIRECT; if (batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(real_netdev)) wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_INDIRECT; out: dev_put(real_netdev); return wifi_flags; } /** * batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif() - check if the given hardif is a cfg80211 wifi * interface * @hard_iface: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a cfg80211 wireless device, false * otherwise. */ bool batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { u32 allowed_flags = 0; allowed_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_DIRECT; allowed_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_INDIRECT; return !!(hard_iface->wifi_flags & allowed_flags); } /** * batadv_is_wifi_hardif() - check if the given hardif is a wifi interface * @hard_iface: the device to check * * Return: true if the net device is a 802.11 wireless device, false otherwise. */ bool batadv_is_wifi_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (!hard_iface) return false; return hard_iface->wifi_flags != 0; } /** * batadv_hardif_no_broadcast() - check whether (re)broadcast is necessary * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface checked and considered for (re)broadcast * @orig_addr: the originator of this packet * @orig_neigh: originator address of the forwarder we just got the packet from * (NULL if we originated) * * Checks whether a packet needs to be (re)broadcasted on the given interface. * * Return: * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT: No neighbor on interface * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD: Just one neighbor, but it is the forwarder * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG: Just one neighbor, but it is the originator * BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_OK: Several neighbors, must broadcast */ int batadv_hardif_no_broadcast(struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, u8 *orig_addr, u8 *orig_neigh) { struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; struct hlist_node *first; int ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_OK; rcu_read_lock(); /* 0 neighbors -> no (re)broadcast */ first = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(&if_outgoing->neigh_list)); if (!first) { ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT; goto out; } /* >1 neighbors -> (re)broadcast */ if (rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(first))) goto out; hardif_neigh = hlist_entry(first, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node, list); /* 1 neighbor, is the originator -> no rebroadcast */ if (orig_addr && batadv_compare_eth(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_addr)) { ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG; /* 1 neighbor, is the one we received from -> no rebroadcast */ } else if (orig_neigh && batadv_compare_eth(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_neigh)) { ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_hardif_get_active(const struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) goto out; } hard_iface = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return hard_iface; } static void batadv_primary_if_update_addr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif) { struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if; primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) goto out; batadv_dat_init_own_addr(bat_priv, primary_if); batadv_bla_update_orig_address(bat_priv, primary_if, oldif); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static void batadv_primary_if_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *new_hard_iface) { struct batadv_hard_iface *curr_hard_iface; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (new_hard_iface) kref_get(&new_hard_iface->refcount); curr_hard_iface = rcu_replace_pointer(bat_priv->primary_if, new_hard_iface, 1); if (!new_hard_iface) goto out; bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.primary_set(new_hard_iface); batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, curr_hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(curr_hard_iface); } static bool batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (hard_iface->net_dev->flags & IFF_UP) return true; return false; } static void batadv_check_known_mac_addr(const struct net_device *net_dev) { const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) continue; if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev) continue; if (!batadv_compare_eth(hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, net_dev->dev_addr)) continue; pr_warn("The newly added mac address (%pM) already exists on: %s\n", net_dev->dev_addr, hard_iface->net_dev->name); pr_warn("It is strongly recommended to keep mac addresses unique to avoid problems!\n"); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom() - Recalculate skbuff extra head/tailroom * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface */ static void batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(struct net_device *soft_iface) { const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; unsigned short lower_header_len = ETH_HLEN; unsigned short lower_headroom = 0; unsigned short lower_tailroom = 0; unsigned short needed_headroom; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) continue; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; lower_header_len = max_t(unsigned short, lower_header_len, hard_iface->net_dev->hard_header_len); lower_headroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_headroom, hard_iface->net_dev->needed_headroom); lower_tailroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_tailroom, hard_iface->net_dev->needed_tailroom); } rcu_read_unlock(); needed_headroom = lower_headroom + (lower_header_len - ETH_HLEN); needed_headroom += batadv_max_header_len(); /* fragmentation headers don't strip the unicast/... header */ needed_headroom += sizeof(struct batadv_frag_packet); soft_iface->needed_headroom = needed_headroom; soft_iface->needed_tailroom = lower_tailroom; } /** * batadv_hardif_min_mtu() - Calculate maximum MTU for soft interface * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the soft interface * * Return: MTU for the soft-interface (limited by the minimal MTU of all active * slave interfaces) */ int batadv_hardif_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; int min_mtu = INT_MAX; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) continue; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; min_mtu = min_t(int, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, min_mtu); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) == 0) goto out; /* with fragmentation enabled the maximum size of internally generated * packets such as translation table exchanges or tvlv containers, etc * has to be calculated */ min_mtu = min_t(int, min_mtu, BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE); min_mtu -= sizeof(struct batadv_frag_packet); min_mtu *= BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS; out: /* report to the other components the maximum amount of bytes that * batman-adv can send over the wire (without considering the payload * overhead). For example, this value is used by TT to compute the * maximum local table size */ atomic_set(&bat_priv->packet_size_max, min_mtu); /* the real soft-interface MTU is computed by removing the payload * overhead from the maximum amount of bytes that was just computed. * * However batman-adv does not support MTUs bigger than ETH_DATA_LEN */ return min_t(int, min_mtu - batadv_max_header_len(), ETH_DATA_LEN); } /** * batadv_update_min_mtu() - Adjusts the MTU if a new interface with a smaller * MTU appeared * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the soft interface */ void batadv_update_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); int limit_mtu; int mtu; mtu = batadv_hardif_min_mtu(soft_iface); if (bat_priv->mtu_set_by_user) limit_mtu = bat_priv->mtu_set_by_user; else limit_mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN; mtu = min(mtu, limit_mtu); dev_set_mtu(soft_iface, mtu); /* Check if the local translate table should be cleaned up to match a * new (and smaller) MTU. */ batadv_tt_local_resize_to_mtu(soft_iface); } static void batadv_hardif_activate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE) goto out; bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.update_mac(hard_iface); hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED; /* the first active interface becomes our primary interface or * the next active interface after the old primary interface was removed */ primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, hard_iface); batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface activated: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface); if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.activate) bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.activate(hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static void batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE && hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) return; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE; batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface deactivated: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface); } /** * batadv_hardif_enable_interface() - Enslave hard interface to soft interface * @hard_iface: hard interface to add to soft interface * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ int batadv_hardif_enable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; __be16 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN); int max_header_len = batadv_max_header_len(); unsigned int required_mtu; unsigned int hardif_mtu; int ret; hardif_mtu = READ_ONCE(hard_iface->net_dev->mtu); required_mtu = READ_ONCE(soft_iface->mtu) + max_header_len; if (hardif_mtu < ETH_MIN_MTU + max_header_len) return -EINVAL; if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) goto out; kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); dev_hold(soft_iface); hard_iface->soft_iface = soft_iface; bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(hard_iface->net_dev, soft_iface, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (ret) goto err_dev; ret = bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable(hard_iface); if (ret < 0) goto err_upper; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE; kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.type = ethertype; hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.func = batadv_batman_skb_recv; hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.dev = hard_iface->net_dev; dev_add_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype); batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Adding interface: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) && hardif_mtu < required_mtu) batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. Packets going over this interface will be fragmented on layer2 which could impact the performance. Setting the MTU to %i would solve the problem.\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name, hardif_mtu, required_mtu); if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) && hardif_mtu < required_mtu) batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. If you experience problems getting traffic through try increasing the MTU to %i.\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name, hardif_mtu, required_mtu); if (batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(hard_iface)) batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface); else batadv_err(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Not using interface %s (retrying later): interface not active\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(soft_iface); if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enabled) bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enabled(hard_iface); out: return 0; err_upper: netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, soft_iface); err_dev: hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; dev_put(soft_iface); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); return ret; } /** * batadv_hardif_cnt() - get number of interfaces enslaved to soft interface * @soft_iface: soft interface to check * * This function is only using RCU for locking - the result can therefore be * off when another function is modifying the list at the same time. The * caller can use the rtnl_lock to make sure that the count is accurate. * * Return: number of connected/enslaved hard interfaces */ static size_t batadv_hardif_cnt(const struct net_device *soft_iface) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; size_t count = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; count++; } rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } /** * batadv_hardif_disable_interface() - Remove hard interface from soft interface * @hard_iface: hard interface to be removed */ void batadv_hardif_disable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface); if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE) goto out; batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Removing interface: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name); dev_remove_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (hard_iface == primary_if) { struct batadv_hard_iface *new_if; new_if = batadv_hardif_get_active(hard_iface->soft_iface); batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, new_if); batadv_hardif_put(new_if); } bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.disable(hard_iface); hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE; /* delete all references to this hard_iface */ batadv_purge_orig_ref(bat_priv); batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(bat_priv, hard_iface); dev_put(hard_iface->soft_iface); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, hard_iface->soft_iface); batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(hard_iface->soft_iface); /* nobody uses this interface anymore */ if (batadv_hardif_cnt(hard_iface->soft_iface) <= 1) batadv_gw_check_client_stop(bat_priv); hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_hardif_add_interface(struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!batadv_is_valid_iface(net_dev)) goto out; dev_hold(net_dev); hard_iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*hard_iface), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!hard_iface) goto release_dev; hard_iface->net_dev = net_dev; hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->neigh_list); mutex_init(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); spin_lock_init(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock); kref_init(&hard_iface->refcount); hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT; hard_iface->wifi_flags = batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(net_dev); if (batadv_is_wifi_hardif(hard_iface)) hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS; atomic_set(&hard_iface->hop_penalty, 0); batadv_v_hardif_init(hard_iface); batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev); kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); list_add_tail_rcu(&hard_iface->list, &batadv_hardif_list); batadv_hardif_generation++; return hard_iface; release_dev: dev_put(net_dev); out: return NULL; } static void batadv_hardif_remove_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { ASSERT_RTNL(); /* first deactivate interface */ if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) batadv_hardif_disable_interface(hard_iface); if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) return; hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } /** * batadv_hard_if_event_softif() - Handle events for soft interfaces * @event: NETDEV_* event to handle * @net_dev: net_device which generated an event * * Return: NOTIFY_* result */ static int batadv_hard_if_event_softif(unsigned long event, struct net_device *net_dev) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev); batadv_softif_create_vlan(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int batadv_hard_if_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *net_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev)) return batadv_hard_if_event_softif(event, net_dev); hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(net_dev); if (!hard_iface && (event == NETDEV_REGISTER || event == NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE)) hard_iface = batadv_hardif_add_interface(net_dev); if (!hard_iface) goto out; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface); break; case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN: case NETDEV_DOWN: batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface); break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: list_del_rcu(&hard_iface->list); batadv_hardif_generation++; batadv_hardif_remove_interface(hard_iface); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: if (hard_iface->soft_iface) batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) goto hardif_put; batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev); bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.update_mac(hard_iface); primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) goto hardif_put; if (hard_iface == primary_if) batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, NULL); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: hard_iface->wifi_flags = batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(net_dev); if (batadv_is_wifi_hardif(hard_iface)) hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS; break; default: break; } hardif_put: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); return NOTIFY_DONE; } struct notifier_block batadv_hard_if_notifier = { .notifier_call = batadv_hard_if_event, };
853 852 855 4432 4429 852 4181 4182 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * This file contains functions which manage clock event devices. * * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner */ #include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include "tick-internal.h" /* The registered clock event devices */ static LIST_HEAD(clockevent_devices); static LIST_HEAD(clockevents_released); /* Protection for the above */ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(clockevents_lock); /* Protection for unbind operations */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(clockevents_mutex); struct ce_unbind { struct clock_event_device *ce; int res; }; static u64 cev_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt, bool ismax) { u64 clc = (u64) latch << evt->shift; u64 rnd; if (WARN_ON(!evt->mult)) evt->mult = 1; rnd = (u64) evt->mult - 1; /* * Upper bound sanity check. If the backwards conversion is * not equal latch, we know that the above shift overflowed. */ if ((clc >> evt->shift) != (u64)latch) clc = ~0ULL; /* * Scaled math oddities: * * For mult <= (1 << shift) we can safely add mult - 1 to * prevent integer rounding loss. So the backwards conversion * from nsec to device ticks will be correct. * * For mult > (1 << shift), i.e. device frequency is > 1GHz we * need to be careful. Adding mult - 1 will result in a value * which when converted back to device ticks can be larger * than latch by up to (mult - 1) >> shift. For the min_delta * calculation we still want to apply this in order to stay * above the minimum device ticks limit. For the upper limit * we would end up with a latch value larger than the upper * limit of the device, so we omit the add to stay below the * device upper boundary. * * Also omit the add if it would overflow the u64 boundary. */ if ((~0ULL - clc > rnd) && (!ismax || evt->mult <= (1ULL << evt->shift))) clc += rnd; do_div(clc, evt->mult); /* Deltas less than 1usec are pointless noise */ return clc > 1000 ? clc : 1000; } /** * clockevent_delta2ns - Convert a latch value (device ticks) to nanoseconds * @latch: value to convert * @evt: pointer to clock event device descriptor * * Math helper, returns latch value converted to nanoseconds (bound checked) */ u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt) { return cev_delta2ns(latch, evt, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevent_delta2ns); static int __clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, enum clock_event_state state) { if (dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) return 0; /* Transition with new state-specific callbacks */ switch (state) { case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED: /* The clockevent device is getting replaced. Shut it down. */ case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN: if (dev->set_state_shutdown) return dev->set_state_shutdown(dev); return 0; case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC: /* Core internal bug */ if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC)) return -ENOSYS; if (dev->set_state_periodic) return dev->set_state_periodic(dev); return 0; case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT: /* Core internal bug */ if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT)) return -ENOSYS; if (dev->set_state_oneshot) return dev->set_state_oneshot(dev); return 0; case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT_STOPPED: /* Core internal bug */ if (WARN_ONCE(!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev), "Current state: %d\n", clockevent_get_state(dev))) return -EINVAL; if (dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped) return dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped(dev); else return -ENOSYS; default: return -ENOSYS; } } /** * clockevents_switch_state - set the operating state of a clock event device * @dev: device to modify * @state: new state * * Must be called with interrupts disabled ! */ void clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, enum clock_event_state state) { if (clockevent_get_state(dev) != state) { if (__clockevents_switch_state(dev, state)) return; clockevent_set_state(dev, state); /* * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning: */ if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) { if (WARN_ON(!dev->mult)) dev->mult = 1; } } } /** * clockevents_shutdown - shutdown the device and clear next_event * @dev: device to shutdown */ void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev) { clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN); dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; } /** * clockevents_tick_resume - Resume the tick device before using it again * @dev: device to resume */ int clockevents_tick_resume(struct clock_event_device *dev) { int ret = 0; if (dev->tick_resume) ret = dev->tick_resume(dev); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST /* Limit min_delta to a jiffie */ #define MIN_DELTA_LIMIT (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) /** * clockevents_increase_min_delta - raise minimum delta of a clock event device * @dev: device to increase the minimum delta * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the minimum delta reached the limit. */ static int clockevents_increase_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) { /* Nothing to do if we already reached the limit */ if (dev->min_delta_ns >= MIN_DELTA_LIMIT) { printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "CE: Reprogramming failure. Giving up\n"); dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; return -ETIME; } if (dev->min_delta_ns < 5000) dev->min_delta_ns = 5000; else dev->min_delta_ns += dev->min_delta_ns >> 1; if (dev->min_delta_ns > MIN_DELTA_LIMIT) dev->min_delta_ns = MIN_DELTA_LIMIT; printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "CE: %s increased min_delta_ns to %llu nsec\n", dev->name ? dev->name : "?", (unsigned long long) dev->min_delta_ns); return 0; } /** * clockevents_program_min_delta - Set clock event device to the minimum delay. * @dev: device to program * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the retry loop failed. */ static int clockevents_program_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) { unsigned long long clc; int64_t delta; int i; for (i = 0;;) { delta = dev->min_delta_ns; dev->next_event = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), delta); if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; dev->retries++; clc = ((unsigned long long) delta * dev->mult) >> dev->shift; if (dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev) == 0) return 0; if (++i > 2) { /* * We tried 3 times to program the device with the * given min_delta_ns. Try to increase the minimum * delta, if that fails as well get out of here. */ if (clockevents_increase_min_delta(dev)) return -ETIME; i = 0; } } } #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST */ /** * clockevents_program_min_delta - Set clock event device to the minimum delay. * @dev: device to program * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the retry loop failed. */ static int clockevents_program_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) { unsigned long long clc; int64_t delta = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { delta += dev->min_delta_ns; dev->next_event = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), delta); if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; dev->retries++; clc = ((unsigned long long) delta * dev->mult) >> dev->shift; if (dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev) == 0) return 0; } return -ETIME; } #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST */ /** * clockevents_program_event - Reprogram the clock event device. * @dev: device to program * @expires: absolute expiry time (monotonic clock) * @force: program minimum delay if expires can not be set * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past. */ int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires, bool force) { unsigned long long clc; int64_t delta; int rc; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(expires < 0)) return -ETIME; dev->next_event = expires; if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; /* We must be in ONESHOT state here */ WARN_ONCE(!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev), "Current state: %d\n", clockevent_get_state(dev)); /* Shortcut for clockevent devices that can deal with ktime. */ if (dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_KTIME) return dev->set_next_ktime(expires, dev); delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(expires, ktime_get())); if (delta <= 0) return force ? clockevents_program_min_delta(dev) : -ETIME; delta = min(delta, (int64_t) dev->max_delta_ns); delta = max(delta, (int64_t) dev->min_delta_ns); clc = ((unsigned long long) delta * dev->mult) >> dev->shift; rc = dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev); return (rc && force) ? clockevents_program_min_delta(dev) : rc; } /* * Called after a notify add to make devices available which were * released from the notifier call. */ static void clockevents_notify_released(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev; while (!list_empty(&clockevents_released)) { dev = list_entry(clockevents_released.next, struct clock_event_device, list); list_move(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices); tick_check_new_device(dev); } } /* * Try to install a replacement clock event device */ static int clockevents_replace(struct clock_event_device *ced) { struct clock_event_device *dev, *newdev = NULL; list_for_each_entry(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) { if (dev == ced || !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) continue; if (!tick_check_replacement(newdev, dev)) continue; if (!try_module_get(dev->owner)) continue; if (newdev) module_put(newdev->owner); newdev = dev; } if (newdev) { tick_install_replacement(newdev); list_del_init(&ced->list); } return newdev ? 0 : -EBUSY; } /* * Called with clockevents_mutex and clockevents_lock held */ static int __clockevents_try_unbind(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { /* Fast track. Device is unused */ if (clockevent_state_detached(ced)) { list_del_init(&ced->list); return 0; } return ced == per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, cpu).evtdev ? -EAGAIN : -EBUSY; } /* * SMP function call to unbind a device */ static void __clockevents_unbind(void *arg) { struct ce_unbind *cu = arg; int res; raw_spin_lock(&clockevents_lock); res = __clockevents_try_unbind(cu->ce, smp_processor_id()); if (res == -EAGAIN) res = clockevents_replace(cu->ce); cu->res = res; raw_spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock); } /* * Issues smp function call to unbind a per cpu device. Called with * clockevents_mutex held. */ static int clockevents_unbind(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { struct ce_unbind cu = { .ce = ced, .res = -ENODEV }; smp_call_function_single(cpu, __clockevents_unbind, &cu, 1); return cu.res; } /* * Unbind a clockevents device. */ int clockevents_unbind_device(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { int ret; mutex_lock(&clockevents_mutex); ret = clockevents_unbind(ced, cpu); mutex_unlock(&clockevents_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_unbind_device); /** * clockevents_register_device - register a clock event device * @dev: device to register */ void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev) { unsigned long flags; /* Initialize state to DETACHED */ clockevent_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); if (!dev->cpumask) { WARN_ON(num_possible_cpus() > 1); dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()); } if (dev->cpumask == cpu_all_mask) { WARN(1, "%s cpumask == cpu_all_mask, using cpu_possible_mask instead\n", dev->name); dev->cpumask = cpu_possible_mask; } raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags); list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices); tick_check_new_device(dev); clockevents_notify_released(); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_register_device); static void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { u64 sec; if (!(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT)) return; /* * Calculate the maximum number of seconds we can sleep. Limit * to 10 minutes for hardware which can program more than * 32bit ticks so we still get reasonable conversion values. */ sec = dev->max_delta_ticks; do_div(sec, freq); if (!sec) sec = 1; else if (sec > 600 && dev->max_delta_ticks > UINT_MAX) sec = 600; clockevents_calc_mult_shift(dev, freq, sec); dev->min_delta_ns = cev_delta2ns(dev->min_delta_ticks, dev, false); dev->max_delta_ns = cev_delta2ns(dev->max_delta_ticks, dev, true); } /** * clockevents_config_and_register - Configure and register a clock event device * @dev: device to register * @freq: The clock frequency * @min_delta: The minimum clock ticks to program in oneshot mode * @max_delta: The maximum clock ticks to program in oneshot mode * * min/max_delta can be 0 for devices which do not support oneshot mode. */ void clockevents_config_and_register(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq, unsigned long min_delta, unsigned long max_delta) { dev->min_delta_ticks = min_delta; dev->max_delta_ticks = max_delta; clockevents_config(dev, freq); clockevents_register_device(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_config_and_register); int __clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { clockevents_config(dev, freq); if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) return clockevents_program_event(dev, dev->next_event, false); if (clockevent_state_periodic(dev)) return __clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC); return 0; } /** * clockevents_update_freq - Update frequency and reprogram a clock event device. * @dev: device to modify * @freq: new device frequency * * Reconfigure and reprogram a clock event device in oneshot * mode. Must be called on the cpu for which the device delivers per * cpu timer events. If called for the broadcast device the core takes * care of serialization. * * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past. */ int clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { unsigned long flags; int ret; local_irq_save(flags); ret = tick_broadcast_update_freq(dev, freq); if (ret == -ENODEV) ret = __clockevents_update_freq(dev, freq); local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; } /* * Noop handler when we shut down an event device */ void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev) { } /** * clockevents_exchange_device - release and request clock devices * @old: device to release (can be NULL) * @new: device to request (can be NULL) * * Called from various tick functions with clockevents_lock held and * interrupts disabled. */ void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old, struct clock_event_device *new) { /* * Caller releases a clock event device. We queue it into the * released list and do a notify add later. */ if (old) { module_put(old->owner); clockevents_switch_state(old, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); list_move(&old->list, &clockevents_released); } if (new) { BUG_ON(!clockevent_state_detached(new)); clockevents_shutdown(new); } } /** * clockevents_suspend - suspend clock devices */ void clockevents_suspend(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev; list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) if (dev->suspend && !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) dev->suspend(dev); } /** * clockevents_resume - resume clock devices */ void clockevents_resume(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev; list_for_each_entry(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) if (dev->resume && !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) dev->resume(dev); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU # ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST /** * tick_offline_cpu - Take CPU out of the broadcast mechanism * @cpu: The outgoing CPU * * Called on the outgoing CPU after it took itself offline. */ void tick_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { raw_spin_lock(&clockevents_lock); tick_broadcast_offline(cpu); raw_spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock); } # endif /** * tick_cleanup_dead_cpu - Cleanup the tick and clockevents of a dead cpu * @cpu: The dead CPU */ void tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *dev, *tmp; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags); tick_shutdown(cpu); /* * Unregister the clock event devices which were * released from the users in the notify chain. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevents_released, list) list_del(&dev->list); /* * Now check whether the CPU has left unused per cpu devices */ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevent_devices, list) { if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, dev->cpumask) && cpumask_weight(dev->cpumask) == 1 && !tick_is_broadcast_device(dev)) { BUG_ON(!clockevent_state_detached(dev)); list_del(&dev->list); } } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static const struct bus_type clockevents_subsys = { .name = "clockevents", .dev_name = "clockevent", }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device, tick_percpu_dev); static struct tick_device *tick_get_tick_dev(struct device *dev); static ssize_t current_device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct tick_device *td; ssize_t count = 0; raw_spin_lock_irq(&clockevents_lock); td = tick_get_tick_dev(dev); if (td && td->evtdev) count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", td->evtdev->name); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&clockevents_lock); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_device); /* We don't support the abomination of removable broadcast devices */ static ssize_t unbind_device_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { char name[CS_NAME_LEN]; ssize_t ret = sysfs_get_uname(buf, name, count); struct clock_event_device *ce = NULL, *iter; if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&clockevents_mutex); raw_spin_lock_irq(&clockevents_lock); list_for_each_entry(iter, &clockevent_devices, list) { if (!strcmp(iter->name, name)) { ret = __clockevents_try_unbind(iter, dev->id); ce = iter; break; } } raw_spin_unlock_irq(&clockevents_lock); /* * We hold clockevents_mutex, so ce can't go away */ if (ret == -EAGAIN) ret = clockevents_unbind(ce, dev->id); mutex_unlock(&clockevents_mutex); return ret ? ret : count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unbind_device); #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST static struct device tick_bc_dev = { .init_name = "broadcast", .id = 0, .bus = &clockevents_subsys, }; static struct tick_device *tick_get_tick_dev(struct device *dev) { return dev == &tick_bc_dev ? tick_get_broadcast_device() : &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, dev->id); } static __init int tick_broadcast_init_sysfs(void) { int err = device_register(&tick_bc_dev); if (!err) err = device_create_file(&tick_bc_dev, &dev_attr_current_device); return err; } #else static struct tick_device *tick_get_tick_dev(struct device *dev) { return &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, dev->id); } static inline int tick_broadcast_init_sysfs(void) { return 0; } #endif static int __init tick_init_sysfs(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct device *dev = &per_cpu(tick_percpu_dev, cpu); int err; dev->id = cpu; dev->bus = &clockevents_subsys; err = device_register(dev); if (!err) err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_current_device); if (!err) err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_unbind_device); if (err) return err; } return tick_broadcast_init_sysfs(); } static int __init clockevents_init_sysfs(void) { int err = subsys_system_register(&clockevents_subsys, NULL); if (!err) err = tick_init_sysfs(); return err; } device_initcall(clockevents_init_sysfs); #endif /* SYSFS */
2 2 125 133 133 98 57 65 125 125 125 50 1 2 47 153 64 10 221 201 4 3 3 1 1 114 12 114 103 112 23 28 113 114 109 14 42 114 152 129 23 88 6 81 2 2 22 12 9 22 22 57 57 54 2 3 7 6 127 3 11 2 9 130 130 97 97 97 10 97 97 14 2 97 88 88 88 14 77 89 55 2 60 3 10 29 6 4 3 1 1 142 35 139 137 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ALSA sequencer Timing queue handling * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl> * * MAJOR CHANGES * Nov. 13, 1999 Takashi Iwai <iwai@ww.uni-erlangen.de> * - Queues are allocated dynamically via ioctl. * - When owner client is deleted, all owned queues are deleted, too. * - Owner of unlocked queue is kept unmodified even if it is * manipulated by other clients. * - Owner field in SET_QUEUE_OWNER ioctl must be identical with the * caller client. i.e. Changing owner to a third client is not * allowed. * * Aug. 30, 2000 Takashi Iwai * - Queues are managed in static array again, but with better way. * The API itself is identical. * - The queue is locked when struct snd_seq_queue pointer is returned via * queueptr(). This pointer *MUST* be released afterward by * queuefree(ptr). * - Addition of experimental sync support. */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include "seq_memory.h" #include "seq_queue.h" #include "seq_clientmgr.h" #include "seq_fifo.h" #include "seq_timer.h" #include "seq_info.h" /* list of allocated queues */ static struct snd_seq_queue *queue_list[SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES]; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(queue_list_lock); /* number of queues allocated */ static int num_queues; int snd_seq_queue_get_cur_queues(void) { return num_queues; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* assign queue id and insert to list */ static int queue_list_add(struct snd_seq_queue *q) { int i; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&queue_list_lock); for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { if (! queue_list[i]) { queue_list[i] = q; q->queue = i; num_queues++; return i; } } return -1; } static struct snd_seq_queue *queue_list_remove(int id, int client) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&queue_list_lock); q = queue_list[id]; if (q) { guard(spinlock)(&q->owner_lock); if (q->owner == client) { /* found */ q->klocked = 1; queue_list[id] = NULL; num_queues--; return q; } } return NULL; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* create new queue (constructor) */ static struct snd_seq_queue *queue_new(int owner, int locked) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL); if (!q) return NULL; spin_lock_init(&q->owner_lock); spin_lock_init(&q->check_lock); mutex_init(&q->timer_mutex); snd_use_lock_init(&q->use_lock); q->queue = -1; q->tickq = snd_seq_prioq_new(); q->timeq = snd_seq_prioq_new(); q->timer = snd_seq_timer_new(); if (q->tickq == NULL || q->timeq == NULL || q->timer == NULL) { snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->tickq); snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->timeq); snd_seq_timer_delete(&q->timer); kfree(q); return NULL; } q->owner = owner; q->locked = locked; q->klocked = 0; return q; } /* delete queue (destructor) */ static void queue_delete(struct snd_seq_queue *q) { /* stop and release the timer */ mutex_lock(&q->timer_mutex); snd_seq_timer_stop(q->timer); snd_seq_timer_close(q); mutex_unlock(&q->timer_mutex); /* wait until access free */ snd_use_lock_sync(&q->use_lock); /* release resources... */ snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->tickq); snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->timeq); snd_seq_timer_delete(&q->timer); kfree(q); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* delete all existing queues */ void snd_seq_queues_delete(void) { int i; /* clear list */ for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { if (queue_list[i]) queue_delete(queue_list[i]); } } static void queue_use(struct snd_seq_queue *queue, int client, int use); /* allocate a new queue - * return pointer to new queue or ERR_PTR(-errno) for error * The new queue's use_lock is set to 1. It is the caller's responsibility to * call snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock). */ struct snd_seq_queue *snd_seq_queue_alloc(int client, int locked, unsigned int info_flags) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; q = queue_new(client, locked); if (q == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); q->info_flags = info_flags; queue_use(q, client, 1); snd_use_lock_use(&q->use_lock); if (queue_list_add(q) < 0) { snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock); queue_delete(q); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } return q; } /* delete a queue - queue must be owned by the client */ int snd_seq_queue_delete(int client, int queueid) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; if (queueid < 0 || queueid >= SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES) return -EINVAL; q = queue_list_remove(queueid, client); if (q == NULL) return -EINVAL; queue_delete(q); return 0; } /* return pointer to queue structure for specified id */ struct snd_seq_queue *queueptr(int queueid) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; if (queueid < 0 || queueid >= SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES) return NULL; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&queue_list_lock); q = queue_list[queueid]; if (q) snd_use_lock_use(&q->use_lock); return q; } /* return the (first) queue matching with the specified name */ struct snd_seq_queue *snd_seq_queue_find_name(char *name) { int i; struct snd_seq_queue *q; for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { q = queueptr(i); if (q) { if (strncmp(q->name, name, sizeof(q->name)) == 0) return q; queuefree(q); } } return NULL; } /* -------------------------------------------------------- */ #define MAX_CELL_PROCESSES_IN_QUEUE 1000 void snd_seq_check_queue(struct snd_seq_queue *q, int atomic, int hop) { struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell; snd_seq_tick_time_t cur_tick; snd_seq_real_time_t cur_time; int processed = 0; if (q == NULL) return; /* make this function non-reentrant */ scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &q->check_lock) { if (q->check_blocked) { q->check_again = 1; return; /* other thread is already checking queues */ } q->check_blocked = 1; } __again: /* Process tick queue... */ cur_tick = snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick(q->timer); for (;;) { cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(q->tickq, &cur_tick); if (!cell) break; snd_seq_dispatch_event(cell, atomic, hop); if (++processed >= MAX_CELL_PROCESSES_IN_QUEUE) goto out; /* the rest processed at the next batch */ } /* Process time queue... */ cur_time = snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time(q->timer, false); for (;;) { cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(q->timeq, &cur_time); if (!cell) break; snd_seq_dispatch_event(cell, atomic, hop); if (++processed >= MAX_CELL_PROCESSES_IN_QUEUE) goto out; /* the rest processed at the next batch */ } out: /* free lock */ scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &q->check_lock) { if (q->check_again) { q->check_again = 0; if (processed < MAX_CELL_PROCESSES_IN_QUEUE) goto __again; } q->check_blocked = 0; } } /* enqueue a event to singe queue */ int snd_seq_enqueue_event(struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell, int atomic, int hop) { int dest, err; struct snd_seq_queue *q; if (snd_BUG_ON(!cell)) return -EINVAL; dest = cell->event.queue; /* destination queue */ q = queueptr(dest); if (q == NULL) return -EINVAL; /* handle relative time stamps, convert them into absolute */ if ((cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_REL) { switch (cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) { case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK: cell->event.time.tick += q->timer->tick.cur_tick; break; case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_REAL: snd_seq_inc_real_time(&cell->event.time.time, &q->timer->cur_time); break; } cell->event.flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_MASK; cell->event.flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_ABS; } /* enqueue event in the real-time or midi queue */ switch (cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) { case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK: err = snd_seq_prioq_cell_in(q->tickq, cell); break; case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_REAL: default: err = snd_seq_prioq_cell_in(q->timeq, cell); break; } if (err < 0) { queuefree(q); /* unlock */ return err; } /* trigger dispatching */ snd_seq_check_queue(q, atomic, hop); queuefree(q); /* unlock */ return 0; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ static inline int check_access(struct snd_seq_queue *q, int client) { return (q->owner == client) || (!q->locked && !q->klocked); } /* check if the client has permission to modify queue parameters. * if it does, lock the queue */ static int queue_access_lock(struct snd_seq_queue *q, int client) { int access_ok; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&q->owner_lock); access_ok = check_access(q, client); if (access_ok) q->klocked = 1; return access_ok; } /* unlock the queue */ static inline void queue_access_unlock(struct snd_seq_queue *q) { guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&q->owner_lock); q->klocked = 0; } /* exported - only checking permission */ int snd_seq_queue_check_access(int queueid, int client) { struct snd_seq_queue *q = queueptr(queueid); int access_ok; if (! q) return 0; scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &q->owner_lock) access_ok = check_access(q, client); queuefree(q); return access_ok; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * change queue's owner and permission */ int snd_seq_queue_set_owner(int queueid, int client, int locked) { struct snd_seq_queue *q = queueptr(queueid); if (q == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (! queue_access_lock(q, client)) { queuefree(q); return -EPERM; } scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &q->owner_lock) { q->locked = locked ? 1 : 0; q->owner = client; } queue_access_unlock(q); queuefree(q); return 0; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* open timer - * q->use mutex should be down before calling this function to avoid * confliction with snd_seq_queue_use() */ int snd_seq_queue_timer_open(int queueid) { int result = 0; struct snd_seq_queue *queue; struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; queue = queueptr(queueid); if (queue == NULL) return -EINVAL; tmr = queue->timer; result = snd_seq_timer_open(queue); if (result < 0) { snd_seq_timer_defaults(tmr); result = snd_seq_timer_open(queue); } queuefree(queue); return result; } /* close timer - * q->use mutex should be down before calling this function */ int snd_seq_queue_timer_close(int queueid) { struct snd_seq_queue *queue; int result = 0; queue = queueptr(queueid); if (queue == NULL) return -EINVAL; snd_seq_timer_close(queue); queuefree(queue); return result; } /* change queue tempo and ppq */ int snd_seq_queue_timer_set_tempo(int queueid, int client, struct snd_seq_queue_tempo *info) { struct snd_seq_queue *q = queueptr(queueid); int result; if (q == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (! queue_access_lock(q, client)) { queuefree(q); return -EPERM; } result = snd_seq_timer_set_tempo_ppq(q->timer, info->tempo, info->ppq, info->tempo_base); if (result >= 0 && info->skew_base > 0) result = snd_seq_timer_set_skew(q->timer, info->skew_value, info->skew_base); queue_access_unlock(q); queuefree(q); return result; } /* use or unuse this queue */ static void queue_use(struct snd_seq_queue *queue, int client, int use) { if (use) { if (!test_and_set_bit(client, queue->clients_bitmap)) queue->clients++; } else { if (test_and_clear_bit(client, queue->clients_bitmap)) queue->clients--; } if (queue->clients) { if (use && queue->clients == 1) snd_seq_timer_defaults(queue->timer); snd_seq_timer_open(queue); } else { snd_seq_timer_close(queue); } } /* use or unuse this queue - * if it is the first client, starts the timer. * if it is not longer used by any clients, stop the timer. */ int snd_seq_queue_use(int queueid, int client, int use) { struct snd_seq_queue *queue; queue = queueptr(queueid); if (queue == NULL) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&queue->timer_mutex); queue_use(queue, client, use); mutex_unlock(&queue->timer_mutex); queuefree(queue); return 0; } /* * check if queue is used by the client * return negative value if the queue is invalid. * return 0 if not used, 1 if used. */ int snd_seq_queue_is_used(int queueid, int client) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; int result; q = queueptr(queueid); if (q == NULL) return -EINVAL; /* invalid queue */ result = test_bit(client, q->clients_bitmap) ? 1 : 0; queuefree(q); return result; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* final stage notification - * remove cells for no longer exist client (for non-owned queue) * or delete this queue (for owned queue) */ void snd_seq_queue_client_leave(int client) { int i; struct snd_seq_queue *q; /* delete own queues from queue list */ for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { q = queue_list_remove(i, client); if (q) queue_delete(q); } /* remove cells from existing queues - * they are not owned by this client */ for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { q = queueptr(i); if (!q) continue; if (test_bit(client, q->clients_bitmap)) { snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->tickq, client, 0); snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->timeq, client, 0); snd_seq_queue_use(q->queue, client, 0); } queuefree(q); } } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* remove cells from all queues */ void snd_seq_queue_client_leave_cells(int client) { int i; struct snd_seq_queue *q; for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { q = queueptr(i); if (!q) continue; snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->tickq, client, 0); snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->timeq, client, 0); queuefree(q); } } /* remove cells based on flush criteria */ void snd_seq_queue_remove_cells(int client, struct snd_seq_remove_events *info) { int i; struct snd_seq_queue *q; for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { q = queueptr(i); if (!q) continue; if (test_bit(client, q->clients_bitmap) && (! (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_DEST) || q->queue == info->queue)) { snd_seq_prioq_remove_events(q->tickq, client, info); snd_seq_prioq_remove_events(q->timeq, client, info); } queuefree(q); } } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * send events to all subscribed ports */ static void queue_broadcast_event(struct snd_seq_queue *q, struct snd_seq_event *ev, int atomic, int hop) { struct snd_seq_event sev; sev = *ev; sev.flags = SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK|SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_ABS; sev.time.tick = q->timer->tick.cur_tick; sev.queue = q->queue; sev.data.queue.queue = q->queue; /* broadcast events from Timer port */ sev.source.client = SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_SYSTEM; sev.source.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_TIMER; sev.dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS; snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_SYSTEM, &sev, atomic, hop); } /* * process a received queue-control event. * this function is exported for seq_sync.c. */ static void snd_seq_queue_process_event(struct snd_seq_queue *q, struct snd_seq_event *ev, int atomic, int hop) { switch (ev->type) { case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_START: snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->tickq, ev->source.client, 1); snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->timeq, ev->source.client, 1); if (! snd_seq_timer_start(q->timer)) queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); break; case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTINUE: if (! snd_seq_timer_continue(q->timer)) queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); break; case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_STOP: snd_seq_timer_stop(q->timer); queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); break; case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TEMPO: snd_seq_timer_set_tempo(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.value); queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); break; case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SETPOS_TICK: if (snd_seq_timer_set_position_tick(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.time.tick) == 0) { queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); } break; case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SETPOS_TIME: if (snd_seq_timer_set_position_time(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.time.time) == 0) { queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); } break; case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_QUEUE_SKEW: if (snd_seq_timer_set_skew(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.skew.value, ev->data.queue.param.skew.base) == 0) { queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); } break; } } /* * Queue control via timer control port: * this function is exported as a callback of timer port. */ int snd_seq_control_queue(struct snd_seq_event *ev, int atomic, int hop) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; if (snd_BUG_ON(!ev)) return -EINVAL; q = queueptr(ev->data.queue.queue); if (q == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (! queue_access_lock(q, ev->source.client)) { queuefree(q); return -EPERM; } snd_seq_queue_process_event(q, ev, atomic, hop); queue_access_unlock(q); queuefree(q); return 0; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS /* exported to seq_info.c */ void snd_seq_info_queues_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) { int i, bpm; struct snd_seq_queue *q; struct snd_seq_timer *tmr; bool locked; int owner; for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) { q = queueptr(i); if (!q) continue; tmr = q->timer; if (tmr->tempo) bpm = (60000 * tmr->tempo_base) / tmr->tempo; else bpm = 0; scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &q->owner_lock) { locked = q->locked; owner = q->owner; } snd_iprintf(buffer, "queue %d: [%s]\n", q->queue, q->name); snd_iprintf(buffer, "owned by client : %d\n", owner); snd_iprintf(buffer, "lock status : %s\n", locked ? "Locked" : "Free"); snd_iprintf(buffer, "queued time events : %d\n", snd_seq_prioq_avail(q->timeq)); snd_iprintf(buffer, "queued tick events : %d\n", snd_seq_prioq_avail(q->tickq)); snd_iprintf(buffer, "timer state : %s\n", tmr->running ? "Running" : "Stopped"); snd_iprintf(buffer, "timer PPQ : %d\n", tmr->ppq); snd_iprintf(buffer, "current tempo : %d\n", tmr->tempo); snd_iprintf(buffer, "tempo base : %d ns\n", tmr->tempo_base); snd_iprintf(buffer, "current BPM : %d\n", bpm); snd_iprintf(buffer, "current time : %d.%09d s\n", tmr->cur_time.tv_sec, tmr->cur_time.tv_nsec); snd_iprintf(buffer, "current tick : %d\n", tmr->tick.cur_tick); snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n"); queuefree(q); } } #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
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2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from, but required by, the NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables extension. */ /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org> * (C) 2005-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h> #include <net/netns/hash.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include "nf_internals.h" __cacheline_aligned_in_smp spinlock_t nf_conntrack_locks[CONNTRACK_LOCKS]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_locks); __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_expect_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_expect_lock); struct hlist_nulls_head *nf_conntrack_hash __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash); struct conntrack_gc_work { struct delayed_work dwork; u32 next_bucket; u32 avg_timeout; u32 count; u32 start_time; bool exiting; bool early_drop; }; static __read_mostly struct kmem_cache *nf_conntrack_cachep; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock); static __read_mostly bool nf_conntrack_locks_all; /* serialize hash resizes and nf_ct_iterate_cleanup */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_conntrack_mutex); #define GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MAX (60ul * HZ) #define GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MIN (1ul * HZ) /* clamp timeouts to this value (TCP unacked) */ #define GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_CLAMP (300ul * HZ) /* Initial bias pretending we have 100 entries at the upper bound so we don't * wakeup often just because we have three entries with a 1s timeout while still * allowing non-idle machines to wakeup more often when needed. */ #define GC_SCAN_INITIAL_COUNT 100 #define GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_INIT GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MAX #define GC_SCAN_MAX_DURATION msecs_to_jiffies(10) #define GC_SCAN_EXPIRED_MAX (64000u / HZ) #define MIN_CHAINLEN 50u #define MAX_CHAINLEN (80u - MIN_CHAINLEN) static struct conntrack_gc_work conntrack_gc_work; void nf_conntrack_lock(spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock) { /* 1) Acquire the lock */ spin_lock(lock); /* 2) read nf_conntrack_locks_all, with ACQUIRE semantics * It pairs with the smp_store_release() in nf_conntrack_all_unlock() */ if (likely(smp_load_acquire(&nf_conntrack_locks_all) == false)) return; /* fast path failed, unlock */ spin_unlock(lock); /* Slow path 1) get global lock */ spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock); /* Slow path 2) get the lock we want */ spin_lock(lock); /* Slow path 3) release the global lock */ spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_lock); static void nf_conntrack_double_unlock(unsigned int h1, unsigned int h2) { h1 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS; h2 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS; spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h1]); if (h1 != h2) spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h2]); } /* return true if we need to recompute hashes (in case hash table was resized) */ static bool nf_conntrack_double_lock(struct net *net, unsigned int h1, unsigned int h2, unsigned int sequence) { h1 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS; h2 %= CONNTRACK_LOCKS; if (h1 <= h2) { nf_conntrack_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h1]); if (h1 != h2) spin_lock_nested(&nf_conntrack_locks[h2], SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); } else { nf_conntrack_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks[h2]); spin_lock_nested(&nf_conntrack_locks[h1], SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); } if (read_seqcount_retry(&nf_conntrack_generation, sequence)) { nf_conntrack_double_unlock(h1, h2); return true; } return false; } static void nf_conntrack_all_lock(void) __acquires(&nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock) { int i; spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock); /* For nf_contrack_locks_all, only the latest time when another * CPU will see an update is controlled, by the "release" of the * spin_lock below. * The earliest time is not controlled, an thus KCSAN could detect * a race when nf_conntract_lock() reads the variable. * WRITE_ONCE() is used to ensure the compiler will not * optimize the write. */ WRITE_ONCE(nf_conntrack_locks_all, true); for (i = 0; i < CONNTRACK_LOCKS; i++) { spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks[i]); /* This spin_unlock provides the "release" to ensure that * nf_conntrack_locks_all==true is visible to everyone that * acquired spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_locks[]). */ spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks[i]); } } static void nf_conntrack_all_unlock(void) __releases(&nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock) { /* All prior stores must be complete before we clear * 'nf_conntrack_locks_all'. Otherwise nf_conntrack_lock() * might observe the false value but not the entire * critical section. * It pairs with the smp_load_acquire() in nf_conntrack_lock() */ smp_store_release(&nf_conntrack_locks_all, false); spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock); } unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_htable_size); unsigned int nf_conntrack_max __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_max); seqcount_spinlock_t nf_conntrack_generation __read_mostly; static siphash_aligned_key_t nf_conntrack_hash_rnd; static u32 hash_conntrack_raw(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, unsigned int zoneid, const struct net *net) { siphash_key_t key; get_random_once(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd, sizeof(nf_conntrack_hash_rnd)); key = nf_conntrack_hash_rnd; key.key[0] ^= zoneid; key.key[1] ^= net_hash_mix(net); return siphash((void *)tuple, offsetofend(struct nf_conntrack_tuple, dst.__nfct_hash_offsetend), &key); } static u32 scale_hash(u32 hash) { return reciprocal_scale(hash, nf_conntrack_htable_size); } static u32 __hash_conntrack(const struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, unsigned int zoneid, unsigned int size) { return reciprocal_scale(hash_conntrack_raw(tuple, zoneid, net), size); } static u32 hash_conntrack(const struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, unsigned int zoneid) { return scale_hash(hash_conntrack_raw(tuple, zoneid, net)); } static bool nf_ct_get_tuple_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { struct { __be16 sport; __be16 dport; } _inet_hdr, *inet_hdr; /* Actually only need first 4 bytes to get ports. */ inet_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_inet_hdr), &_inet_hdr); if (!inet_hdr) return false; tuple->src.u.udp.port = inet_hdr->sport; tuple->dst.u.udp.port = inet_hdr->dport; return true; } static bool nf_ct_get_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, unsigned int dataoff, u_int16_t l3num, u_int8_t protonum, struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { unsigned int size; const __be32 *ap; __be32 _addrs[8]; memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(*tuple)); tuple->src.l3num = l3num; switch (l3num) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: nhoff += offsetof(struct iphdr, saddr); size = 2 * sizeof(__be32); break; case NFPROTO_IPV6: nhoff += offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, saddr); size = sizeof(_addrs); break; default: return true; } ap = skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, size, _addrs); if (!ap) return false; switch (l3num) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: tuple->src.u3.ip = ap[0]; tuple->dst.u3.ip = ap[1]; break; case NFPROTO_IPV6: memcpy(tuple->src.u3.ip6, ap, sizeof(tuple->src.u3.ip6)); memcpy(tuple->dst.u3.ip6, ap + 4, sizeof(tuple->dst.u3.ip6)); break; } tuple->dst.protonum = protonum; tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL; switch (protonum) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: return icmpv6_pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, net, tuple); #endif case IPPROTO_ICMP: return icmp_pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, net, tuple); #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE case IPPROTO_GRE: return gre_pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, net, tuple); #endif case IPPROTO_TCP: case IPPROTO_UDP: #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP case IPPROTO_SCTP: #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP case IPPROTO_DCCP: #endif /* fallthrough */ return nf_ct_get_tuple_ports(skb, dataoff, tuple); default: break; } return true; } static int ipv4_get_l4proto(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u_int8_t *protonum) { int dataoff = -1; const struct iphdr *iph; struct iphdr _iph; iph = skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), &_iph); if (!iph) return -1; /* Conntrack defragments packets, we might still see fragments * inside ICMP packets though. */ if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) return -1; dataoff = nhoff + (iph->ihl << 2); *protonum = iph->protocol; /* Check bogus IP headers */ if (dataoff > skb->len) { pr_debug("bogus IPv4 packet: nhoff %u, ihl %u, skblen %u\n", nhoff, iph->ihl << 2, skb->len); return -1; } return dataoff; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int ipv6_get_l4proto(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u8 *protonum) { int protoff = -1; unsigned int extoff = nhoff + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); __be16 frag_off; u8 nexthdr; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, nhoff + offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr), &nexthdr, sizeof(nexthdr)) != 0) { pr_debug("can't get nexthdr\n"); return -1; } protoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, extoff, &nexthdr, &frag_off); /* * (protoff == skb->len) means the packet has not data, just * IPv6 and possibly extensions headers, but it is tracked anyway */ if (protoff < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0) { pr_debug("can't find proto in pkt\n"); return -1; } *protonum = nexthdr; return protoff; } #endif static int get_l4proto(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u8 pf, u8 *l4num) { switch (pf) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: return ipv4_get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, l4num); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case NFPROTO_IPV6: return ipv6_get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, l4num); #endif default: *l4num = 0; break; } return -1; } bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u_int16_t l3num, struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { u8 protonum; int protoff; protoff = get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, l3num, &protonum); if (protoff <= 0) return false; return nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, nhoff, protoff, l3num, protonum, net, tuple); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuplepr); bool nf_ct_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig) { memset(inverse, 0, sizeof(*inverse)); inverse->src.l3num = orig->src.l3num; switch (orig->src.l3num) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: inverse->src.u3.ip = orig->dst.u3.ip; inverse->dst.u3.ip = orig->src.u3.ip; break; case NFPROTO_IPV6: inverse->src.u3.in6 = orig->dst.u3.in6; inverse->dst.u3.in6 = orig->src.u3.in6; break; default: break; } inverse->dst.dir = !orig->dst.dir; inverse->dst.protonum = orig->dst.protonum; switch (orig->dst.protonum) { case IPPROTO_ICMP: return nf_conntrack_invert_icmp_tuple(inverse, orig); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: return nf_conntrack_invert_icmpv6_tuple(inverse, orig); #endif } inverse->src.u.all = orig->dst.u.all; inverse->dst.u.all = orig->src.u.all; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuple); /* Generate a almost-unique pseudo-id for a given conntrack. * * intentionally doesn't re-use any of the seeds used for hash * table location, we assume id gets exposed to userspace. * * Following nf_conn items do not change throughout lifetime * of the nf_conn: * * 1. nf_conn address * 2. nf_conn->master address (normally NULL) * 3. the associated net namespace * 4. the original direction tuple */ u32 nf_ct_get_id(const struct nf_conn *ct) { static siphash_aligned_key_t ct_id_seed; unsigned long a, b, c, d; net_get_random_once(&ct_id_seed, sizeof(ct_id_seed)); a = (unsigned long)ct; b = (unsigned long)ct->master; c = (unsigned long)nf_ct_net(ct); d = (unsigned long)siphash(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, sizeof(ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple), &ct_id_seed); #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT return siphash_4u64((u64)a, (u64)b, (u64)c, (u64)d, &ct_id_seed); #else return siphash_4u32((u32)a, (u32)b, (u32)c, (u32)d, &ct_id_seed); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_id); static void clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct) { hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode); hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode); /* Destroy all pending expectations */ nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct); } #define NFCT_ALIGN(len) (((len) + NFCT_INFOMASK) & ~NFCT_INFOMASK) /* Released via nf_ct_destroy() */ struct nf_conn *nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, gfp_t flags) { struct nf_conn *tmpl, *p; if (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN <= NFCT_INFOMASK) { tmpl = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmpl) + NFCT_INFOMASK, flags); if (!tmpl) return NULL; p = tmpl; tmpl = (struct nf_conn *)NFCT_ALIGN((unsigned long)p); if (tmpl != p) { tmpl = (struct nf_conn *)NFCT_ALIGN((unsigned long)p); tmpl->proto.tmpl_padto = (char *)tmpl - (char *)p; } } else { tmpl = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmpl), flags); if (!tmpl) return NULL; } tmpl->status = IPS_TEMPLATE; write_pnet(&tmpl->ct_net, net); nf_ct_zone_add(tmpl, zone); refcount_set(&tmpl->ct_general.use, 1); return tmpl; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_tmpl_alloc); void nf_ct_tmpl_free(struct nf_conn *tmpl) { kfree(tmpl->ext); if (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN <= NFCT_INFOMASK) kfree((char *)tmpl - tmpl->proto.tmpl_padto); else kfree(tmpl); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_tmpl_free); static void destroy_gre_conntrack(struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE struct nf_conn *master = ct->master; if (master) nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy(master); #endif } void nf_ct_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { struct nf_conn *ct = (struct nf_conn *)nfct; WARN_ON(refcount_read(&nfct->use) != 0); if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_template(ct))) { nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct); return; } if (unlikely(nf_ct_protonum(ct) == IPPROTO_GRE)) destroy_gre_conntrack(ct); /* Expectations will have been removed in clean_from_lists, * except TFTP can create an expectation on the first packet, * before connection is in the list, so we need to clean here, * too. */ nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct); if (ct->master) nf_ct_put(ct->master); nf_conntrack_free(ct); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_destroy); static void __nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); unsigned int hash, reply_hash; unsigned int sequence; do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); hash = hash_conntrack(net, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)); reply_hash = hash_conntrack(net, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)); } while (nf_conntrack_double_lock(net, hash, reply_hash, sequence)); clean_from_lists(ct); nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash); } static void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct) { nf_ct_helper_destroy(ct); local_bh_disable(); __nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct); local_bh_enable(); } static void nf_ct_add_to_ecache_list(struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct)); spin_lock(&cnet->ecache.dying_lock); hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode, &cnet->ecache.dying_list); spin_unlock(&cnet->ecache.dying_lock); #endif } bool nf_ct_delete(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report) { struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp; struct net *net; if (test_and_set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status)) return false; tstamp = nf_conn_tstamp_find(ct); if (tstamp) { s32 timeout = READ_ONCE(ct->timeout) - nfct_time_stamp; tstamp->stop = ktime_get_real_ns(); if (timeout < 0) tstamp->stop -= jiffies_to_nsecs(-timeout); } if (nf_conntrack_event_report(IPCT_DESTROY, ct, portid, report) < 0) { /* destroy event was not delivered. nf_ct_put will * be done by event cache worker on redelivery. */ nf_ct_helper_destroy(ct); local_bh_disable(); __nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct); nf_ct_add_to_ecache_list(ct); local_bh_enable(); nf_conntrack_ecache_work(nf_ct_net(ct), NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_FAIL); return false; } net = nf_ct_net(ct); if (nf_conntrack_ecache_dwork_pending(net)) nf_conntrack_ecache_work(net, NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_SENT); nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct); nf_ct_put(ct); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_delete); static inline bool nf_ct_key_equal(struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct net *net) { struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); /* A conntrack can be recreated with the equal tuple, * so we need to check that the conntrack is confirmed */ return nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple) && nf_ct_zone_equal(ct, zone, NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)) && nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && net_eq(net, nf_ct_net(ct)); } static inline bool nf_ct_match(const struct nf_conn *ct1, const struct nf_conn *ct2) { return nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct1->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, &ct2->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple) && nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct1->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, &ct2->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple) && nf_ct_zone_equal(ct1, nf_ct_zone(ct2), IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) && nf_ct_zone_equal(ct1, nf_ct_zone(ct2), IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) && net_eq(nf_ct_net(ct1), nf_ct_net(ct2)); } /* caller must hold rcu readlock and none of the nf_conntrack_locks */ static void nf_ct_gc_expired(struct nf_conn *ct) { if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)) return; /* load ->status after refcount increase */ smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); if (nf_ct_should_gc(ct)) nf_ct_kill(ct); nf_ct_put(ct); } /* * Warning : * - Caller must take a reference on returned object * and recheck nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple) */ static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash * ____nf_conntrack_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, u32 hash) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct hlist_nulls_head *ct_hash; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; unsigned int bucket, hsize; begin: nf_conntrack_get_ht(&ct_hash, &hsize); bucket = reciprocal_scale(hash, hsize); hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &ct_hash[bucket], hnnode) { struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (nf_ct_is_expired(ct)) { nf_ct_gc_expired(ct); continue; } if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone, net)) return h; } /* * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. */ if (get_nulls_value(n) != bucket) { NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, search_restart); goto begin; } return NULL; } /* Find a connection corresponding to a tuple. */ static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash * __nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, u32 hash) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; h = ____nf_conntrack_find(net, zone, tuple, hash); if (h) { /* We have a candidate that matches the tuple we're interested * in, try to obtain a reference and re-check tuple */ ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (likely(refcount_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use))) { /* re-check key after refcount */ smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); if (likely(nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone, net))) return h; /* TYPESAFE_BY_RCU recycled the candidate */ nf_ct_put(ct); } h = NULL; } return h; } struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash * nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { unsigned int rid, zone_id = nf_ct_zone_id(zone, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL); struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *thash; rcu_read_lock(); thash = __nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, tuple, hash_conntrack_raw(tuple, zone_id, net)); if (thash) goto out_unlock; rid = nf_ct_zone_id(zone, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY); if (rid != zone_id) thash = __nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, tuple, hash_conntrack_raw(tuple, rid, net)); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return thash; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_find_get); static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct, unsigned int hash, unsigned int reply_hash) { hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash]); hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode, &nf_conntrack_hash[reply_hash]); } static bool nf_ct_ext_valid_pre(const struct nf_ct_ext *ext) { /* if ext->gen_id is not equal to nf_conntrack_ext_genid, some extensions * may contain stale pointers to e.g. helper that has been removed. * * The helper can't clear this because the nf_conn object isn't in * any hash and synchronize_rcu() isn't enough because associated skb * might sit in a queue. */ return !ext || ext->gen_id == atomic_read(&nf_conntrack_ext_genid); } static bool nf_ct_ext_valid_post(struct nf_ct_ext *ext) { if (!ext) return true; if (ext->gen_id != atomic_read(&nf_conntrack_ext_genid)) return false; /* inserted into conntrack table, nf_ct_iterate_cleanup() * will find it. Disable nf_ct_ext_find() id check. */ WRITE_ONCE(ext->gen_id, 0); return true; } int nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); unsigned int hash, reply_hash; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; unsigned int max_chainlen; unsigned int chainlen = 0; unsigned int sequence; int err = -EEXIST; zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); if (!nf_ct_ext_valid_pre(ct->ext)) return -EAGAIN; local_bh_disable(); do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); hash = hash_conntrack(net, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)); reply_hash = hash_conntrack(net, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)); } while (nf_conntrack_double_lock(net, hash, reply_hash, sequence)); max_chainlen = MIN_CHAINLEN + get_random_u32_below(MAX_CHAINLEN); /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse */ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash], hnnode) { if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, zone, net)) goto out; if (chainlen++ > max_chainlen) goto chaintoolong; } chainlen = 0; hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[reply_hash], hnnode) { if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, zone, net)) goto out; if (chainlen++ > max_chainlen) goto chaintoolong; } /* If genid has changed, we can't insert anymore because ct * extensions could have stale pointers and nf_ct_iterate_destroy * might have completed its table scan already. * * Increment of the ext genid right after this check is fine: * nf_ct_iterate_destroy blocks until locks are released. */ if (!nf_ct_ext_valid_post(ct->ext)) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } smp_wmb(); /* The caller holds a reference to this object */ refcount_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 2); __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, reply_hash); nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash); NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert); local_bh_enable(); return 0; chaintoolong: NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, chaintoolong); err = -ENOSPC; out: nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash); local_bh_enable(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert); void nf_ct_acct_add(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 dir, unsigned int packets, unsigned int bytes) { struct nf_conn_acct *acct; acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct); if (acct) { struct nf_conn_counter *counter = acct->counter; atomic64_add(packets, &counter[dir].packets); atomic64_add(bytes, &counter[dir].bytes); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_acct_add); static void nf_ct_acct_merge(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct nf_conn *loser_ct) { struct nf_conn_acct *acct; acct = nf_conn_acct_find(loser_ct); if (acct) { struct nf_conn_counter *counter = acct->counter; unsigned int bytes; /* u32 should be fine since we must have seen one packet. */ bytes = atomic64_read(&counter[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes); nf_ct_acct_update(ct, CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo), bytes); } } static void __nf_conntrack_insert_prepare(struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp; refcount_inc(&ct->ct_general.use); /* set conntrack timestamp, if enabled. */ tstamp = nf_conn_tstamp_find(ct); if (tstamp) tstamp->start = ktime_get_real_ns(); } /* caller must hold locks to prevent concurrent changes */ static int __nf_ct_resolve_clash(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h) { /* This is the conntrack entry already in hashes that won race. */ struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *loser_ct; loser_ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (nf_ct_is_dying(ct)) return NF_DROP; if (((ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK) == 0) || nf_ct_match(ct, loser_ct)) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general); nf_ct_acct_merge(ct, ctinfo, loser_ct); nf_ct_put(loser_ct); nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo); NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, clash_resolve); return NF_ACCEPT; } return NF_DROP; } /** * nf_ct_resolve_clash_harder - attempt to insert clashing conntrack entry * * @skb: skb that causes the collision * @repl_idx: hash slot for reply direction * * Called when origin or reply direction had a clash. * The skb can be handled without packet drop provided the reply direction * is unique or there the existing entry has the identical tuple in both * directions. * * Caller must hold conntrack table locks to prevent concurrent updates. * * Returns NF_DROP if the clash could not be handled. */ static int nf_ct_resolve_clash_harder(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 repl_idx) { struct nf_conn *loser_ct = (struct nf_conn *)skb_nfct(skb); const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; struct net *net; zone = nf_ct_zone(loser_ct); net = nf_ct_net(loser_ct); /* Reply direction must never result in a clash, unless both origin * and reply tuples are identical. */ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[repl_idx], hnnode) { if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, &loser_ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, zone, net)) return __nf_ct_resolve_clash(skb, h); } /* We want the clashing entry to go away real soon: 1 second timeout. */ WRITE_ONCE(loser_ct->timeout, nfct_time_stamp + HZ); /* IPS_NAT_CLASH removes the entry automatically on the first * reply. Also prevents UDP tracker from moving the entry to * ASSURED state, i.e. the entry can always be evicted under * pressure. */ loser_ct->status |= IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT | IPS_NAT_CLASH; __nf_conntrack_insert_prepare(loser_ct); /* fake add for ORIGINAL dir: we want lookups to only find the entry * already in the table. This also hides the clashing entry from * ctnetlink iteration, i.e. conntrack -L won't show them. */ hlist_nulls_add_fake(&loser_ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode); hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&loser_ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode, &nf_conntrack_hash[repl_idx]); NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, clash_resolve); return NF_ACCEPT; } /** * nf_ct_resolve_clash - attempt to handle clash without packet drop * * @skb: skb that causes the clash * @h: tuplehash of the clashing entry already in table * @reply_hash: hash slot for reply direction * * A conntrack entry can be inserted to the connection tracking table * if there is no existing entry with an identical tuple. * * If there is one, @skb (and the associated, unconfirmed conntrack) has * to be dropped. In case @skb is retransmitted, next conntrack lookup * will find the already-existing entry. * * The major problem with such packet drop is the extra delay added by * the packet loss -- it will take some time for a retransmit to occur * (or the sender to time out when waiting for a reply). * * This function attempts to handle the situation without packet drop. * * If @skb has no NAT transformation or if the colliding entries are * exactly the same, only the to-be-confirmed conntrack entry is discarded * and @skb is associated with the conntrack entry already in the table. * * Failing that, the new, unconfirmed conntrack is still added to the table * provided that the collision only occurs in the ORIGINAL direction. * The new entry will be added only in the non-clashing REPLY direction, * so packets in the ORIGINAL direction will continue to match the existing * entry. The new entry will also have a fixed timeout so it expires -- * due to the collision, it will only see reply traffic. * * Returns NF_DROP if the clash could not be resolved. */ static __cold noinline int nf_ct_resolve_clash(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h, u32 reply_hash) { /* This is the conntrack entry already in hashes that won race. */ struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *loser_ct; struct net *net; int ret; loser_ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); net = nf_ct_net(loser_ct); l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(nf_ct_protonum(ct)); if (!l4proto->allow_clash) goto drop; ret = __nf_ct_resolve_clash(skb, h); if (ret == NF_ACCEPT) return ret; ret = nf_ct_resolve_clash_harder(skb, reply_hash); if (ret == NF_ACCEPT) return ret; drop: NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, drop); NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed); return NF_DROP; } /* Confirm a connection given skb; places it in hash table */ int __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int chainlen = 0, sequence, max_chainlen; const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; unsigned int hash, reply_hash; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_conn_help *help; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct net *net; int ret = NF_DROP; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); net = nf_ct_net(ct); /* ipt_REJECT uses nf_conntrack_attach to attach related ICMP/TCP RST packets in other direction. Actual packet which created connection will be IP_CT_NEW or for an expected connection, IP_CT_RELATED. */ if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) return NF_ACCEPT; zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); local_bh_disable(); do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); /* reuse the hash saved before */ hash = *(unsigned long *)&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode.pprev; hash = scale_hash(hash); reply_hash = hash_conntrack(net, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)); } while (nf_conntrack_double_lock(net, hash, reply_hash, sequence)); /* We're not in hash table, and we refuse to set up related * connections for unconfirmed conns. But packet copies and * REJECT will give spurious warnings here. */ /* Another skb with the same unconfirmed conntrack may * win the race. This may happen for bridge(br_flood) * or broadcast/multicast packets do skb_clone with * unconfirmed conntrack. */ if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash); local_bh_enable(); return NF_DROP; } if (!nf_ct_ext_valid_pre(ct->ext)) { NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed); goto dying; } /* We have to check the DYING flag after unlink to prevent * a race against nf_ct_get_next_corpse() possibly called from * user context, else we insert an already 'dead' hash, blocking * further use of that particular connection -JM. */ ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED; if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct))) { NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed); goto dying; } max_chainlen = MIN_CHAINLEN + get_random_u32_below(MAX_CHAINLEN); /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse: NAT could have grabbed it without realizing, since we're not in the hash. If there is, we lost race. */ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash], hnnode) { if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, zone, net)) goto out; if (chainlen++ > max_chainlen) goto chaintoolong; } chainlen = 0; hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[reply_hash], hnnode) { if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple, zone, net)) goto out; if (chainlen++ > max_chainlen) { chaintoolong: NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, chaintoolong); NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed); ret = NF_DROP; goto dying; } } /* Timer relative to confirmation time, not original setting time, otherwise we'd get timer wrap in weird delay cases. */ ct->timeout += nfct_time_stamp; __nf_conntrack_insert_prepare(ct); /* Since the lookup is lockless, hash insertion must be done after * starting the timer and setting the CONFIRMED bit. The RCU barriers * guarantee that no other CPU can find the conntrack before the above * stores are visible. */ __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, reply_hash); nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash); local_bh_enable(); /* ext area is still valid (rcu read lock is held, * but will go out of scope soon, we need to remove * this conntrack again. */ if (!nf_ct_ext_valid_post(ct->ext)) { nf_ct_kill(ct); NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop); return NF_DROP; } help = nfct_help(ct); if (help && help->helper) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPER, ct); nf_conntrack_event_cache(master_ct(ct) ? IPCT_RELATED : IPCT_NEW, ct); return NF_ACCEPT; out: ret = nf_ct_resolve_clash(skb, h, reply_hash); dying: nf_conntrack_double_unlock(hash, reply_hash); local_bh_enable(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_confirm); /* Returns true if a connection corresponds to the tuple (required for NAT). */ int nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ignored_conntrack); const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct hlist_nulls_head *ct_hash; unsigned int hash, hsize; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; struct nf_conn *ct; zone = nf_ct_zone(ignored_conntrack); rcu_read_lock(); begin: nf_conntrack_get_ht(&ct_hash, &hsize); hash = __hash_conntrack(net, tuple, nf_ct_zone_id(zone, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY), hsize); hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &ct_hash[hash], hnnode) { ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (ct == ignored_conntrack) continue; if (nf_ct_is_expired(ct)) { nf_ct_gc_expired(ct); continue; } if (nf_ct_key_equal(h, tuple, zone, net)) { /* Tuple is taken already, so caller will need to find * a new source port to use. * * Only exception: * If the *original tuples* are identical, then both * conntracks refer to the same flow. * This is a rare situation, it can occur e.g. when * more than one UDP packet is sent from same socket * in different threads. * * Let nf_ct_resolve_clash() deal with this later. */ if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ignored_conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple) && nf_ct_zone_equal(ct, zone, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) continue; NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, found); rcu_read_unlock(); return 1; } } if (get_nulls_value(n) != hash) { NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, search_restart); goto begin; } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_tuple_taken); #define NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE 8 /* There's a small race here where we may free a just-assured connection. Too bad: we're in trouble anyway. */ static unsigned int early_drop_list(struct net *net, struct hlist_nulls_head *head) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; unsigned int drops = 0; struct nf_conn *tmp; hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, head, hnnode) { tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (nf_ct_is_expired(tmp)) { nf_ct_gc_expired(tmp); continue; } if (test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &tmp->status) || !net_eq(nf_ct_net(tmp), net) || nf_ct_is_dying(tmp)) continue; if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&tmp->ct_general.use)) continue; /* load ->ct_net and ->status after refcount increase */ smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); /* kill only if still in same netns -- might have moved due to * SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU rules. * * We steal the timer reference. If that fails timer has * already fired or someone else deleted it. Just drop ref * and move to next entry. */ if (net_eq(nf_ct_net(tmp), net) && nf_ct_is_confirmed(tmp) && nf_ct_delete(tmp, 0, 0)) drops++; nf_ct_put(tmp); } return drops; } static noinline int early_drop(struct net *net, unsigned int hash) { unsigned int i, bucket; for (i = 0; i < NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE; i++) { struct hlist_nulls_head *ct_hash; unsigned int hsize, drops; rcu_read_lock(); nf_conntrack_get_ht(&ct_hash, &hsize); if (!i) bucket = reciprocal_scale(hash, hsize); else bucket = (bucket + 1) % hsize; drops = early_drop_list(net, &ct_hash[bucket]); rcu_read_unlock(); if (drops) { NF_CT_STAT_ADD_ATOMIC(net, early_drop, drops); return true; } } return false; } static bool gc_worker_skip_ct(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return !nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) || nf_ct_is_dying(ct); } static bool gc_worker_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn *ct) { const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto; u8 protonum = nf_ct_protonum(ct); if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status)) return true; l4proto = nf_ct_l4proto_find(protonum); if (l4proto->can_early_drop && l4proto->can_early_drop(ct)) return true; return false; } static void gc_worker(struct work_struct *work) { unsigned int i, hashsz, nf_conntrack_max95 = 0; u32 end_time, start_time = nfct_time_stamp; struct conntrack_gc_work *gc_work; unsigned int expired_count = 0; unsigned long next_run; s32 delta_time; long count; gc_work = container_of(work, struct conntrack_gc_work, dwork.work); i = gc_work->next_bucket; if (gc_work->early_drop) nf_conntrack_max95 = nf_conntrack_max / 100u * 95u; if (i == 0) { gc_work->avg_timeout = GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_INIT; gc_work->count = GC_SCAN_INITIAL_COUNT; gc_work->start_time = start_time; } next_run = gc_work->avg_timeout; count = gc_work->count; end_time = start_time + GC_SCAN_MAX_DURATION; do { struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct hlist_nulls_head *ct_hash; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; struct nf_conn *tmp; rcu_read_lock(); nf_conntrack_get_ht(&ct_hash, &hashsz); if (i >= hashsz) { rcu_read_unlock(); break; } hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &ct_hash[i], hnnode) { struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet; struct net *net; long expires; tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (test_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &tmp->status)) { nf_ct_offload_timeout(tmp); if (!nf_conntrack_max95) continue; } if (expired_count > GC_SCAN_EXPIRED_MAX) { rcu_read_unlock(); gc_work->next_bucket = i; gc_work->avg_timeout = next_run; gc_work->count = count; delta_time = nfct_time_stamp - gc_work->start_time; /* re-sched immediately if total cycle time is exceeded */ next_run = delta_time < (s32)GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MAX; goto early_exit; } if (nf_ct_is_expired(tmp)) { nf_ct_gc_expired(tmp); expired_count++; continue; } expires = clamp(nf_ct_expires(tmp), GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MIN, GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_CLAMP); expires = (expires - (long)next_run) / ++count; next_run += expires; if (nf_conntrack_max95 == 0 || gc_worker_skip_ct(tmp)) continue; net = nf_ct_net(tmp); cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); if (atomic_read(&cnet->count) < nf_conntrack_max95) continue; /* need to take reference to avoid possible races */ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&tmp->ct_general.use)) continue; /* load ->status after refcount increase */ smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); if (gc_worker_skip_ct(tmp)) { nf_ct_put(tmp); continue; } if (gc_worker_can_early_drop(tmp)) { nf_ct_kill(tmp); expired_count++; } nf_ct_put(tmp); } /* could check get_nulls_value() here and restart if ct * was moved to another chain. But given gc is best-effort * we will just continue with next hash slot. */ rcu_read_unlock(); cond_resched(); i++; delta_time = nfct_time_stamp - end_time; if (delta_time > 0 && i < hashsz) { gc_work->avg_timeout = next_run; gc_work->count = count; gc_work->next_bucket = i; next_run = 0; goto early_exit; } } while (i < hashsz); gc_work->next_bucket = 0; next_run = clamp(next_run, GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MIN, GC_SCAN_INTERVAL_MAX); delta_time = max_t(s32, nfct_time_stamp - gc_work->start_time, 1); if (next_run > (unsigned long)delta_time) next_run -= delta_time; else next_run = 1; early_exit: if (gc_work->exiting) return; if (next_run) gc_work->early_drop = false; queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gc_work->dwork, next_run); } static void conntrack_gc_work_init(struct conntrack_gc_work *gc_work) { INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gc_work->dwork, gc_worker); gc_work->exiting = false; } static struct nf_conn * __nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl, gfp_t gfp, u32 hash) { struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); unsigned int ct_count; struct nf_conn *ct; /* We don't want any race condition at early drop stage */ ct_count = atomic_inc_return(&cnet->count); if (nf_conntrack_max && unlikely(ct_count > nf_conntrack_max)) { if (!early_drop(net, hash)) { if (!conntrack_gc_work.early_drop) conntrack_gc_work.early_drop = true; atomic_dec(&cnet->count); net_warn_ratelimited("nf_conntrack: table full, dropping packet\n"); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } } /* * Do not use kmem_cache_zalloc(), as this cache uses * SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. */ ct = kmem_cache_alloc(nf_conntrack_cachep, gfp); if (ct == NULL) goto out; spin_lock_init(&ct->lock); ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple = *orig; ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode.pprev = NULL; ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *repl; /* save hash for reusing when confirming */ *(unsigned long *)(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode.pprev) = hash; ct->status = 0; WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, 0); write_pnet(&ct->ct_net, net); memset_after(ct, 0, __nfct_init_offset); nf_ct_zone_add(ct, zone); /* Because we use RCU lookups, we set ct_general.use to zero before * this is inserted in any list. */ refcount_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 0); return ct; out: atomic_dec(&cnet->count); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl, gfp_t gfp) { return __nf_conntrack_alloc(net, zone, orig, repl, gfp, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alloc); void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet; /* A freed object has refcnt == 0, that's * the golden rule for SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */ WARN_ON(refcount_read(&ct->ct_general.use) != 0); if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE) { const struct nf_nat_hook *nat_hook; rcu_read_lock(); nat_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_hook); if (nat_hook) nat_hook->remove_nat_bysrc(ct); rcu_read_unlock(); } kfree(ct->ext); kmem_cache_free(nf_conntrack_cachep, ct); cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); smp_mb__before_atomic(); atomic_dec(&cnet->count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_free); /* Allocate a new conntrack: we return -ENOMEM if classification failed due to stress. Otherwise it really is unclassifiable. */ static noinline struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash * init_conntrack(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, u32 hash) { struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_conn_help *help; struct nf_conntrack_tuple repl_tuple; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS struct nf_conntrack_ecache *ecache; #endif struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp = NULL; const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; struct nf_conn_timeout *timeout_ext; struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp; struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet; if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&repl_tuple, tuple)) return NULL; zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp); ct = __nf_conntrack_alloc(net, zone, tuple, &repl_tuple, GFP_ATOMIC, hash); if (IS_ERR(ct)) return (struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *)ct; if (!nf_ct_add_synproxy(ct, tmpl)) { nf_conntrack_free(ct); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } timeout_ext = tmpl ? nf_ct_timeout_find(tmpl) : NULL; if (timeout_ext) nf_ct_timeout_ext_add(ct, rcu_dereference(timeout_ext->timeout), GFP_ATOMIC); nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC); nf_ct_tstamp_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC); nf_ct_labels_ext_add(ct); #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS ecache = tmpl ? nf_ct_ecache_find(tmpl) : NULL; if ((ecache || net->ct.sysctl_events) && !nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, ecache ? ecache->ctmask : 0, ecache ? ecache->expmask : 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) { nf_conntrack_free(ct); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } #endif cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); if (cnet->expect_count) { spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_expect_lock); exp = nf_ct_find_expectation(net, zone, tuple, !tmpl || nf_ct_is_confirmed(tmpl)); if (exp) { /* Welcome, Mr. Bond. We've been expecting you... */ __set_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status); /* exp->master safe, refcnt bumped in nf_ct_find_expectation */ ct->master = exp->master; if (exp->helper) { help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC); if (help) rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, exp->helper); } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK ct->mark = READ_ONCE(exp->master->mark); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK ct->secmark = exp->master->secmark; #endif NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_new); } spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_expect_lock); } if (!exp && tmpl) __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, tmpl, GFP_ATOMIC); /* Other CPU might have obtained a pointer to this object before it was * released. Because refcount is 0, refcount_inc_not_zero() will fail. * * After refcount_set(1) it will succeed; ensure that zeroing of * ct->status and the correct ct->net pointer are visible; else other * core might observe CONFIRMED bit which means the entry is valid and * in the hash table, but its not (anymore). */ smp_wmb(); /* Now it is going to be associated with an sk_buff, set refcount to 1. */ refcount_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 1); if (exp) { if (exp->expectfn) exp->expectfn(ct, exp); nf_ct_expect_put(exp); } return &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL]; } /* On success, returns 0, sets skb->_nfct | ctinfo */ static int resolve_normal_ct(struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protonum, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp; u32 hash, zone_id, rid; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), dataoff, state->pf, protonum, state->net, &tuple)) return 0; /* look for tuple match */ zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp); zone_id = nf_ct_zone_id(zone, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL); hash = hash_conntrack_raw(&tuple, zone_id, state->net); h = __nf_conntrack_find_get(state->net, zone, &tuple, hash); if (!h) { rid = nf_ct_zone_id(zone, IP_CT_DIR_REPLY); if (zone_id != rid) { u32 tmp = hash_conntrack_raw(&tuple, rid, state->net); h = __nf_conntrack_find_get(state->net, zone, &tuple, tmp); } } if (!h) { h = init_conntrack(state->net, tmpl, &tuple, skb, dataoff, hash); if (!h) return 0; if (IS_ERR(h)) return PTR_ERR(h); } ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); /* It exists; we have (non-exclusive) reference. */ if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) { ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY; } else { unsigned long status = READ_ONCE(ct->status); /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */ if (likely(status & IPS_SEEN_REPLY)) ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED; else if (status & IPS_EXPECTED) ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED; else ctinfo = IP_CT_NEW; } nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo); return 0; } /* * icmp packets need special treatment to handle error messages that are * related to a connection. * * Callers need to check if skb has a conntrack assigned when this * helper returns; in such case skb belongs to an already known connection. */ static unsigned int __cold nf_conntrack_handle_icmp(struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, u8 protonum, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { int ret; if (state->pf == NFPROTO_IPV4 && protonum == IPPROTO_ICMP) ret = nf_conntrack_icmpv4_error(tmpl, skb, dataoff, state); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (state->pf == NFPROTO_IPV6 && protonum == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) ret = nf_conntrack_icmpv6_error(tmpl, skb, dataoff, state); #endif else return NF_ACCEPT; if (ret <= 0) NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(state->net, error); return ret; } static int generic_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sk_buff *skb, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { const unsigned int *timeout = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeout) timeout = &nf_generic_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct))->timeout; nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, *timeout); return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */ static int nf_conntrack_handle_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { switch (nf_ct_protonum(ct)) { case IPPROTO_TCP: return nf_conntrack_tcp_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); case IPPROTO_UDP: return nf_conntrack_udp_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); case IPPROTO_ICMP: return nf_conntrack_icmp_packet(ct, skb, ctinfo, state); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: return nf_conntrack_icmpv6_packet(ct, skb, ctinfo, state); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: return nf_conntrack_udplite_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP case IPPROTO_SCTP: return nf_conntrack_sctp_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP case IPPROTO_DCCP: return nf_conntrack_dccp_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE case IPPROTO_GRE: return nf_conntrack_gre_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); #endif } return generic_packet(ct, skb, ctinfo); } unsigned int nf_conntrack_in(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct, *tmpl; u_int8_t protonum; int dataoff, ret; tmpl = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (tmpl || ctinfo == IP_CT_UNTRACKED) { /* Previously seen (loopback or untracked)? Ignore. */ if ((tmpl && !nf_ct_is_template(tmpl)) || ctinfo == IP_CT_UNTRACKED) return NF_ACCEPT; skb->_nfct = 0; } /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh */ dataoff = get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), state->pf, &protonum); if (dataoff <= 0) { NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(state->net, invalid); ret = NF_ACCEPT; goto out; } if (protonum == IPPROTO_ICMP || protonum == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { ret = nf_conntrack_handle_icmp(tmpl, skb, dataoff, protonum, state); if (ret <= 0) { ret = -ret; goto out; } /* ICMP[v6] protocol trackers may assign one conntrack. */ if (skb->_nfct) goto out; } repeat: ret = resolve_normal_ct(tmpl, skb, dataoff, protonum, state); if (ret < 0) { /* Too stressed to deal. */ NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(state->net, drop); ret = NF_DROP; goto out; } ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) { /* Not valid part of a connection */ NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(state->net, invalid); ret = NF_ACCEPT; goto out; } ret = nf_conntrack_handle_packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, state); if (ret <= 0) { /* Invalid: inverse of the return code tells * the netfilter core what to do */ nf_ct_put(ct); skb->_nfct = 0; /* Special case: TCP tracker reports an attempt to reopen a * closed/aborted connection. We have to go back and create a * fresh conntrack. */ if (ret == -NF_REPEAT) goto repeat; NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(state->net, invalid); if (ret == NF_DROP) NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(state->net, drop); ret = -ret; goto out; } if (ctinfo == IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY && !test_and_set_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_REPLY, ct); out: if (tmpl) nf_ct_put(tmpl); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_in); /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting if do_acct is 1 */ void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies, bool do_acct) { /* Only update if this is not a fixed timeout */ if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) goto acct; /* If not in hash table, timer will not be active yet */ if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) extra_jiffies += nfct_time_stamp; if (READ_ONCE(ct->timeout) != extra_jiffies) WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, extra_jiffies); acct: if (do_acct) nf_ct_acct_update(ct, CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo), skb->len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_refresh_acct); bool nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb) { nf_ct_acct_update(ct, CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo), skb->len); return nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_kill_acct); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> /* Generic function for tcp/udp/sctp/dccp and alike. */ int nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT, tuple->src.u.tcp.port) || nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT, tuple->dst.u.tcp.port)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr); const struct nla_policy nf_ct_port_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = { [CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nla_policy); int nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t, u_int32_t flags) { if (flags & CTA_FILTER_FLAG(CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT)) { if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]) return -EINVAL; t->src.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]); } if (flags & CTA_FILTER_FLAG(CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT)) { if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]) return -EINVAL; t->dst.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple); unsigned int nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size(void) { static unsigned int size __read_mostly; if (!size) size = nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1); return size; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size); #endif /* Used by ipt_REJECT and ip6t_REJECT. */ static void nf_conntrack_attach(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_conn *ct; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; /* This ICMP is in reverse direction to the packet which caused it */ ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY; else ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED; /* Attach to new skbuff, and increment count */ nf_ct_set(nskb, ct, ctinfo); nf_conntrack_get(skb_nfct(nskb)); } static int __nf_conntrack_update(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { const struct nf_nat_hook *nat_hook; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; unsigned int status; int dataoff; u16 l3num; u8 l4num; l3num = nf_ct_l3num(ct); dataoff = get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), l3num, &l4num); if (dataoff <= 0) return NF_DROP; if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), dataoff, l3num, l4num, net, &tuple)) return NF_DROP; if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) { memcpy(tuple.src.u3.all, ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.all, sizeof(tuple.src.u3.all)); tuple.src.u.all = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u.all; } if (ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) { memcpy(tuple.dst.u3.all, ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.u3.all, sizeof(tuple.dst.u3.all)); tuple.dst.u.all = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.u.all; } h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, nf_ct_zone(ct), &tuple); if (!h) return NF_ACCEPT; /* Store status bits of the conntrack that is clashing to re-do NAT * mangling according to what it has been done already to this packet. */ status = ct->status; nf_ct_put(ct); ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo); nat_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_hook); if (!nat_hook) return NF_ACCEPT; if (status & IPS_SRC_NAT) { unsigned int verdict = nat_hook->manip_pkt(skb, ct, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL); if (verdict != NF_ACCEPT) return verdict; } if (status & IPS_DST_NAT) { unsigned int verdict = nat_hook->manip_pkt(skb, ct, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL); if (verdict != NF_ACCEPT) return verdict; } return NF_ACCEPT; } /* This packet is coming from userspace via nf_queue, complete the packet * processing after the helper invocation in nf_confirm(). */ static int nf_confirm_cthelper(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { const struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper; const struct nf_conn_help *help; int protoff; help = nfct_help(ct); if (!help) return NF_ACCEPT; helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper); if (!helper) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!(helper->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)) return NF_ACCEPT; switch (nf_ct_l3num(ct)) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: protoff = skb_network_offset(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case NFPROTO_IPV6: { __be16 frag_off; u8 pnum; pnum = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr; protoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), &pnum, &frag_off); if (protoff < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0) return NF_ACCEPT; break; } #endif default: return NF_ACCEPT; } if (test_bit(IPS_SEQ_ADJUST_BIT, &ct->status) && !nf_is_loopback_packet(skb)) { if (!nf_ct_seq_adjust(skb, ct, ctinfo, protoff)) { NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(nf_ct_net(ct), drop); return NF_DROP; } } /* We've seen it coming out the other side: confirm it */ return nf_conntrack_confirm(skb); } static int nf_conntrack_update(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) return NF_ACCEPT; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) { int ret = __nf_conntrack_update(net, skb, ct, ctinfo); if (ret != NF_ACCEPT) return ret; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) return NF_ACCEPT; } return nf_confirm_cthelper(skb, ct, ctinfo); } static bool nf_conntrack_get_tuple_skb(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *dst_tuple, const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *src_tuple; const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *hash; struct nf_conntrack_tuple srctuple; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { src_tuple = nf_ct_tuple(ct, CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)); memcpy(dst_tuple, src_tuple, sizeof(*dst_tuple)); return true; } if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), NFPROTO_IPV4, dev_net(skb->dev), &srctuple)) return false; hash = nf_conntrack_find_get(dev_net(skb->dev), &nf_ct_zone_dflt, &srctuple); if (!hash) return false; ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(hash); src_tuple = nf_ct_tuple(ct, !hash->tuple.dst.dir); memcpy(dst_tuple, src_tuple, sizeof(*dst_tuple)); nf_ct_put(ct); return true; } /* Bring out ya dead! */ static struct nf_conn * get_next_corpse(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), const struct nf_ct_iter_data *iter_data, unsigned int *bucket) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; struct hlist_nulls_node *n; spinlock_t *lockp; for (; *bucket < nf_conntrack_htable_size; (*bucket)++) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = &nf_conntrack_hash[*bucket]; if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot)) continue; lockp = &nf_conntrack_locks[*bucket % CONNTRACK_LOCKS]; local_bh_disable(); nf_conntrack_lock(lockp); hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, hslot, hnnode) { if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) != IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) continue; /* All nf_conn objects are added to hash table twice, one * for original direction tuple, once for the reply tuple. * * Exception: In the IPS_NAT_CLASH case, only the reply * tuple is added (the original tuple already existed for * a different object). * * We only need to call the iterator once for each * conntrack, so we just use the 'reply' direction * tuple while iterating. */ ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (iter_data->net && !net_eq(iter_data->net, nf_ct_net(ct))) continue; if (iter(ct, iter_data->data)) goto found; } spin_unlock(lockp); local_bh_enable(); cond_resched(); } return NULL; found: refcount_inc(&ct->ct_general.use); spin_unlock(lockp); local_bh_enable(); return ct; } static void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), const struct nf_ct_iter_data *iter_data) { unsigned int bucket = 0; struct nf_conn *ct; might_sleep(); mutex_lock(&nf_conntrack_mutex); while ((ct = get_next_corpse(iter, iter_data, &bucket)) != NULL) { /* Time to push up daises... */ nf_ct_delete(ct, iter_data->portid, iter_data->report); nf_ct_put(ct); cond_resched(); } mutex_unlock(&nf_conntrack_mutex); } void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), const struct nf_ct_iter_data *iter_data) { struct net *net = iter_data->net; struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); might_sleep(); if (atomic_read(&cnet->count) == 0) return; nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(iter, iter_data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net); /** * nf_ct_iterate_destroy - destroy unconfirmed conntracks and iterate table * @iter: callback to invoke for each conntrack * @data: data to pass to @iter * * Like nf_ct_iterate_cleanup, but first marks conntracks on the * unconfirmed list as dying (so they will not be inserted into * main table). * * Can only be called in module exit path. */ void nf_ct_iterate_destroy(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data) { struct nf_ct_iter_data iter_data = {}; struct net *net; down_read(&net_rwsem); for_each_net(net) { struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); if (atomic_read(&cnet->count) == 0) continue; nf_queue_nf_hook_drop(net); } up_read(&net_rwsem); /* Need to wait for netns cleanup worker to finish, if its * running -- it might have deleted a net namespace from * the global list, so hook drop above might not have * affected all namespaces. */ net_ns_barrier(); /* a skb w. unconfirmed conntrack could have been reinjected just * before we called nf_queue_nf_hook_drop(). * * This makes sure its inserted into conntrack table. */ synchronize_net(); nf_ct_ext_bump_genid(); iter_data.data = data; nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(iter, &iter_data); /* Another cpu might be in a rcu read section with * rcu protected pointer cleared in iter callback * or hidden via nf_ct_ext_bump_genid() above. * * Wait until those are done. */ synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_iterate_destroy); static int kill_all(struct nf_conn *i, void *data) { return 1; } void nf_conntrack_cleanup_start(void) { cleanup_nf_conntrack_bpf(); conntrack_gc_work.exiting = true; } void nf_conntrack_cleanup_end(void) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_hook, NULL); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conntrack_gc_work.dwork); kvfree(nf_conntrack_hash); nf_conntrack_proto_fini(); nf_conntrack_helper_fini(); nf_conntrack_expect_fini(); kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep); } /* * Mishearing the voices in his head, our hero wonders how he's * supposed to kill the mall. */ void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(struct net *net) { LIST_HEAD(single); list_add(&net->exit_list, &single); nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list(&single); } void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list(struct list_head *net_exit_list) { struct nf_ct_iter_data iter_data = {}; struct net *net; int busy; /* * This makes sure all current packets have passed through * netfilter framework. Roll on, two-stage module * delete... */ synchronize_rcu_expedited(); i_see_dead_people: busy = 0; list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) { struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); iter_data.net = net; nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(kill_all, &iter_data); if (atomic_read(&cnet->count) != 0) busy = 1; } if (busy) { schedule(); goto i_see_dead_people; } list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) { nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(net); nf_conntrack_expect_pernet_fini(net); free_percpu(net->ct.stat); } } void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hash; unsigned int nr_slots, i; if (*sizep > (UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head))) return NULL; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head) != sizeof(struct hlist_head)); nr_slots = *sizep = roundup(*sizep, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head)); hash = kvcalloc(nr_slots, sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (hash && nulls) for (i = 0; i < nr_slots; i++) INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&hash[i], i); return hash; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_alloc_hashtable); int nf_conntrack_hash_resize(unsigned int hashsize) { int i, bucket; unsigned int old_size; struct hlist_nulls_head *hash, *old_hash; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!hashsize) return -EINVAL; hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&hashsize, 1); if (!hash) return -ENOMEM; mutex_lock(&nf_conntrack_mutex); old_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size; if (old_size == hashsize) { mutex_unlock(&nf_conntrack_mutex); kvfree(hash); return 0; } local_bh_disable(); nf_conntrack_all_lock(); write_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); /* Lookups in the old hash might happen in parallel, which means we * might get false negatives during connection lookup. New connections * created because of a false negative won't make it into the hash * though since that required taking the locks. */ for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) { while (!hlist_nulls_empty(&nf_conntrack_hash[i])) { unsigned int zone_id; h = hlist_nulls_entry(nf_conntrack_hash[i].first, struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash, hnnode); ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&h->hnnode); zone_id = nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), NF_CT_DIRECTION(h)); bucket = __hash_conntrack(nf_ct_net(ct), &h->tuple, zone_id, hashsize); hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&h->hnnode, &hash[bucket]); } } old_hash = nf_conntrack_hash; nf_conntrack_hash = hash; nf_conntrack_htable_size = hashsize; write_seqcount_end(&nf_conntrack_generation); nf_conntrack_all_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); mutex_unlock(&nf_conntrack_mutex); synchronize_net(); kvfree(old_hash); return 0; } int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { unsigned int hashsize; int rc; if (current->nsproxy->net_ns != &init_net) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* On boot, we can set this without any fancy locking. */ if (!nf_conntrack_hash) return param_set_uint(val, kp); rc = kstrtouint(val, 0, &hashsize); if (rc) return rc; return nf_conntrack_hash_resize(hashsize); } int nf_conntrack_init_start(void) { unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages(); int max_factor = 8; int ret = -ENOMEM; int i; seqcount_spinlock_init(&nf_conntrack_generation, &nf_conntrack_locks_all_lock); for (i = 0; i < CONNTRACK_LOCKS; i++) spin_lock_init(&nf_conntrack_locks[i]); if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size) { nf_conntrack_htable_size = (((nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384) / sizeof(struct hlist_head)); if (BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 && nr_pages > (4 * (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))) nf_conntrack_htable_size = 262144; else if (nr_pages > (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE)) nf_conntrack_htable_size = 65536; if (nf_conntrack_htable_size < 1024) nf_conntrack_htable_size = 1024; /* Use a max. factor of one by default to keep the average * hash chain length at 2 entries. Each entry has to be added * twice (once for original direction, once for reply). * When a table size is given we use the old value of 8 to * avoid implicit reduction of the max entries setting. */ max_factor = 1; } nf_conntrack_hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_conntrack_htable_size, 1); if (!nf_conntrack_hash) return -ENOMEM; nf_conntrack_max = max_factor * nf_conntrack_htable_size; nf_conntrack_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nf_conntrack", sizeof(struct nf_conn), NFCT_INFOMASK + 1, SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!nf_conntrack_cachep) goto err_cachep; ret = nf_conntrack_expect_init(); if (ret < 0) goto err_expect; ret = nf_conntrack_helper_init(); if (ret < 0) goto err_helper; ret = nf_conntrack_proto_init(); if (ret < 0) goto err_proto; conntrack_gc_work_init(&conntrack_gc_work); queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &conntrack_gc_work.dwork, HZ); ret = register_nf_conntrack_bpf(); if (ret < 0) goto err_kfunc; return 0; err_kfunc: cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conntrack_gc_work.dwork); nf_conntrack_proto_fini(); err_proto: nf_conntrack_helper_fini(); err_helper: nf_conntrack_expect_fini(); err_expect: kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep); err_cachep: kvfree(nf_conntrack_hash); return ret; } static void nf_conntrack_set_closing(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_to_nf_conn(nfct); switch (nf_ct_protonum(ct)) { case IPPROTO_TCP: nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(ct); break; } } static const struct nf_ct_hook nf_conntrack_hook = { .update = nf_conntrack_update, .destroy = nf_ct_destroy, .get_tuple_skb = nf_conntrack_get_tuple_skb, .attach = nf_conntrack_attach, .set_closing = nf_conntrack_set_closing, .confirm = __nf_conntrack_confirm, }; void nf_conntrack_init_end(void) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_ct_hook, &nf_conntrack_hook); } /* * We need to use special "null" values, not used in hash table */ #define UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL ((1<<30)+0) int nf_conntrack_init_net(struct net *net) { struct nf_conntrack_net *cnet = nf_ct_pernet(net); int ret = -ENOMEM; BUILD_BUG_ON(IP_CT_UNTRACKED == IP_CT_NUMBER); BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(CONNTRACK_LOCKS); atomic_set(&cnet->count, 0); net->ct.stat = alloc_percpu(struct ip_conntrack_stat); if (!net->ct.stat) return ret; ret = nf_conntrack_expect_pernet_init(net); if (ret < 0) goto err_expect; nf_conntrack_acct_pernet_init(net); nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_init(net); nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(net); nf_conntrack_proto_pernet_init(net); return 0; err_expect: free_percpu(net->ct.stat); return ret; } /* ctnetlink code shared by both ctnetlink and nf_conntrack_bpf */ int __nf_ct_change_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct, u64 timeout) { if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) return -EPERM; __nf_ct_set_timeout(ct, timeout); if (test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status)) return -ETIME; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_change_timeout); void __nf_ct_change_status(struct nf_conn *ct, unsigned long on, unsigned long off) { unsigned int bit; /* Ignore these unchangable bits */ on &= ~IPS_UNCHANGEABLE_MASK; off &= ~IPS_UNCHANGEABLE_MASK; for (bit = 0; bit < __IPS_MAX_BIT; bit++) { if (on & (1 << bit)) set_bit(bit, &ct->status); else if (off & (1 << bit)) clear_bit(bit, &ct->status); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_change_status); int nf_ct_change_status_common(struct nf_conn *ct, unsigned int status) { unsigned long d; d = ct->status ^ status; if (d & (IPS_EXPECTED|IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING)) /* unchangeable */ return -EBUSY; if (d & IPS_SEEN_REPLY && !(status & IPS_SEEN_REPLY)) /* SEEN_REPLY bit can only be set */ return -EBUSY; if (d & IPS_ASSURED && !(status & IPS_ASSURED)) /* ASSURED bit can only be set */ return -EBUSY; __nf_ct_change_status(ct, status, 0); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_change_status_common);
52 52 19 37 37 37 37 10 23 20 10 7 9 13 13 41 41 17 25 5 41 48 48 48 48 4 38 11 266 266 261 9 9 9 14 9 4 1 67 7 14 73 73 70 3 66 3 66 1 65 18 13 1 1 2 3 2 31 19 14 53 41 41 41 45 5 5 2 3 3 1 2 7 1 1 5 1 3 1 1 12 12 12 5 7 2 2 3 87 2 1 84 19 36 36 2 5 36 5 33 1 4 4 4 5 6 4 4 7 6 5 25 14 105 2 103 1 7 12 87 8 7 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 8 8 8 8 8 3 8 8 8 8 2 1 3 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ip6_flowlabel.c IPv6 flowlabel manager. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/rawv6.h> #include <net/transp_v6.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #define FL_MIN_LINGER 6 /* Minimal linger. It is set to 6sec specified in old IPv6 RFC. Well, it was reasonable value. */ #define FL_MAX_LINGER 150 /* Maximal linger timeout */ /* FL hash table */ #define FL_MAX_PER_SOCK 32 #define FL_MAX_SIZE 4096 #define FL_HASH_MASK 255 #define FL_HASH(l) (ntohl(l)&FL_HASH_MASK) static atomic_t fl_size = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static struct ip6_flowlabel __rcu *fl_ht[FL_HASH_MASK+1]; static void ip6_fl_gc(struct timer_list *unused); static DEFINE_TIMER(ip6_fl_gc_timer, ip6_fl_gc); /* FL hash table lock: it protects only of GC */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_fl_lock); /* Big socket sock */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_sk_fl_lock); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_DEFERRED_FALSE(ipv6_flowlabel_exclusive, HZ); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_flowlabel_exclusive); #define for_each_fl_rcu(hash, fl) \ for (fl = rcu_dereference(fl_ht[(hash)]); \ fl != NULL; \ fl = rcu_dereference(fl->next)) #define for_each_fl_continue_rcu(fl) \ for (fl = rcu_dereference(fl->next); \ fl != NULL; \ fl = rcu_dereference(fl->next)) #define for_each_sk_fl_rcu(np, sfl) \ for (sfl = rcu_dereference(np->ipv6_fl_list); \ sfl != NULL; \ sfl = rcu_dereference(sfl->next)) static inline struct ip6_flowlabel *__fl_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 label) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl; for_each_fl_rcu(FL_HASH(label), fl) { if (fl->label == label && net_eq(fl->fl_net, net)) return fl; } return NULL; } static struct ip6_flowlabel *fl_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 label) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl; rcu_read_lock(); fl = __fl_lookup(net, label); if (fl && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&fl->users)) fl = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return fl; } static bool fl_shared_exclusive(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl) { return fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_EXCL || fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_PROCESS || fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_USER; } static void fl_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = container_of(head, struct ip6_flowlabel, rcu); if (fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_PROCESS) put_pid(fl->owner.pid); kfree(fl->opt); kfree(fl); } static void fl_free(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl) { if (!fl) return; if (fl_shared_exclusive(fl) || fl->opt) static_branch_slow_dec_deferred(&ipv6_flowlabel_exclusive); call_rcu(&fl->rcu, fl_free_rcu); } static void fl_release(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl) { spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); fl->lastuse = jiffies; if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fl->users)) { unsigned long ttd = fl->lastuse + fl->linger; if (time_after(ttd, fl->expires)) fl->expires = ttd; ttd = fl->expires; if (fl->opt && fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_EXCL) { struct ipv6_txoptions *opt = fl->opt; fl->opt = NULL; kfree(opt); } if (!timer_pending(&ip6_fl_gc_timer) || time_after(ip6_fl_gc_timer.expires, ttd)) mod_timer(&ip6_fl_gc_timer, ttd); } spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); } static void ip6_fl_gc(struct timer_list *unused) { int i; unsigned long now = jiffies; unsigned long sched = 0; spin_lock(&ip6_fl_lock); for (i = 0; i <= FL_HASH_MASK; i++) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl; struct ip6_flowlabel __rcu **flp; flp = &fl_ht[i]; while ((fl = rcu_dereference_protected(*flp, lockdep_is_held(&ip6_fl_lock))) != NULL) { if (atomic_read(&fl->users) == 0) { unsigned long ttd = fl->lastuse + fl->linger; if (time_after(ttd, fl->expires)) fl->expires = ttd; ttd = fl->expires; if (time_after_eq(now, ttd)) { *flp = fl->next; fl_free(fl); atomic_dec(&fl_size); continue; } if (!sched || time_before(ttd, sched)) sched = ttd; } flp = &fl->next; } } if (!sched && atomic_read(&fl_size)) sched = now + FL_MAX_LINGER; if (sched) { mod_timer(&ip6_fl_gc_timer, sched); } spin_unlock(&ip6_fl_lock); } static void __net_exit ip6_fl_purge(struct net *net) { int i; spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); for (i = 0; i <= FL_HASH_MASK; i++) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl; struct ip6_flowlabel __rcu **flp; flp = &fl_ht[i]; while ((fl = rcu_dereference_protected(*flp, lockdep_is_held(&ip6_fl_lock))) != NULL) { if (net_eq(fl->fl_net, net) && atomic_read(&fl->users) == 0) { *flp = fl->next; fl_free(fl); atomic_dec(&fl_size); continue; } flp = &fl->next; } } spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); } static struct ip6_flowlabel *fl_intern(struct net *net, struct ip6_flowlabel *fl, __be32 label) { struct ip6_flowlabel *lfl; fl->label = label & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); if (label == 0) { for (;;) { fl->label = htonl(get_random_u32())&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; if (fl->label) { lfl = __fl_lookup(net, fl->label); if (!lfl) break; } } } else { /* * we dropper the ip6_fl_lock, so this entry could reappear * and we need to recheck with it. * * OTOH no need to search the active socket first, like it is * done in ipv6_flowlabel_opt - sock is locked, so new entry * with the same label can only appear on another sock */ lfl = __fl_lookup(net, fl->label); if (lfl) { atomic_inc(&lfl->users); spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); return lfl; } } fl->lastuse = jiffies; fl->next = fl_ht[FL_HASH(fl->label)]; rcu_assign_pointer(fl_ht[FL_HASH(fl->label)], fl); atomic_inc(&fl_size); spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } /* Socket flowlabel lists */ struct ip6_flowlabel *__fl6_sock_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 label) { struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl; struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); label &= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sk_fl_rcu(np, sfl) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = sfl->fl; if (fl->label == label && atomic_inc_not_zero(&fl->users)) { fl->lastuse = jiffies; rcu_read_unlock(); return fl; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fl6_sock_lookup); void fl6_free_socklist(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl; if (!rcu_access_pointer(np->ipv6_fl_list)) return; spin_lock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); while ((sfl = rcu_dereference_protected(np->ipv6_fl_list, lockdep_is_held(&ip6_sk_fl_lock))) != NULL) { np->ipv6_fl_list = sfl->next; spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); fl_release(sfl->fl); kfree_rcu(sfl, rcu); spin_lock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); } /* Service routines */ /* It is the only difficult place. flowlabel enforces equal headers before and including routing header, however user may supply options following rthdr. */ struct ipv6_txoptions *fl6_merge_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space, struct ip6_flowlabel *fl, struct ipv6_txoptions *fopt) { struct ipv6_txoptions *fl_opt = fl->opt; if (!fopt || fopt->opt_flen == 0) return fl_opt; if (fl_opt) { opt_space->hopopt = fl_opt->hopopt; opt_space->dst0opt = fl_opt->dst0opt; opt_space->srcrt = fl_opt->srcrt; opt_space->opt_nflen = fl_opt->opt_nflen; } else { if (fopt->opt_nflen == 0) return fopt; opt_space->hopopt = NULL; opt_space->dst0opt = NULL; opt_space->srcrt = NULL; opt_space->opt_nflen = 0; } opt_space->dst1opt = fopt->dst1opt; opt_space->opt_flen = fopt->opt_flen; opt_space->tot_len = fopt->tot_len; return opt_space; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fl6_merge_options); static unsigned long check_linger(unsigned long ttl) { if (ttl < FL_MIN_LINGER) return FL_MIN_LINGER*HZ; if (ttl > FL_MAX_LINGER && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return 0; return ttl*HZ; } static int fl6_renew(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl, unsigned long linger, unsigned long expires) { linger = check_linger(linger); if (!linger) return -EPERM; expires = check_linger(expires); if (!expires) return -EPERM; spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); fl->lastuse = jiffies; if (time_before(fl->linger, linger)) fl->linger = linger; if (time_before(expires, fl->linger)) expires = fl->linger; if (time_before(fl->expires, fl->lastuse + expires)) fl->expires = fl->lastuse + expires; spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); return 0; } static struct ip6_flowlabel * fl_create(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq, sockptr_t optval, int optlen, int *err_p) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = NULL; int olen; int addr_type; int err; olen = optlen - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*freq)); err = -EINVAL; if (olen > 64 * 1024) goto done; err = -ENOMEM; fl = kzalloc(sizeof(*fl), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fl) goto done; if (olen > 0) { struct msghdr msg; struct flowi6 flowi6; struct ipcm6_cookie ipc6; err = -ENOMEM; fl->opt = kmalloc(sizeof(*fl->opt) + olen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!fl->opt) goto done; memset(fl->opt, 0, sizeof(*fl->opt)); fl->opt->tot_len = sizeof(*fl->opt) + olen; err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(fl->opt + 1, optval, CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*freq)), olen)) goto done; msg.msg_controllen = olen; msg.msg_control = (void *)(fl->opt+1); memset(&flowi6, 0, sizeof(flowi6)); ipc6.opt = fl->opt; err = ip6_datagram_send_ctl(net, sk, &msg, &flowi6, &ipc6); if (err) goto done; err = -EINVAL; if (fl->opt->opt_flen) goto done; if (fl->opt->opt_nflen == 0) { kfree(fl->opt); fl->opt = NULL; } } fl->fl_net = net; fl->expires = jiffies; err = fl6_renew(fl, freq->flr_linger, freq->flr_expires); if (err) goto done; fl->share = freq->flr_share; addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&freq->flr_dst); if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) || addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } fl->dst = freq->flr_dst; atomic_set(&fl->users, 1); switch (fl->share) { case IPV6_FL_S_EXCL: case IPV6_FL_S_ANY: break; case IPV6_FL_S_PROCESS: fl->owner.pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID); break; case IPV6_FL_S_USER: fl->owner.uid = current_euid(); break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (fl_shared_exclusive(fl) || fl->opt) { WRITE_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv6.flowlabel_has_excl, 1); static_branch_deferred_inc(&ipv6_flowlabel_exclusive); } return fl; done: if (fl) { kfree(fl->opt); kfree(fl); } *err_p = err; return NULL; } static int mem_check(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl; int room = FL_MAX_SIZE - atomic_read(&fl_size); int count = 0; if (room > FL_MAX_SIZE - FL_MAX_PER_SOCK) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sk_fl_rcu(np, sfl) count++; rcu_read_unlock(); if (room <= 0 || ((count >= FL_MAX_PER_SOCK || (count > 0 && room < FL_MAX_SIZE/2) || room < FL_MAX_SIZE/4) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))) return -ENOBUFS; return 0; } static inline void fl_link(struct ipv6_pinfo *np, struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl, struct ip6_flowlabel *fl) { spin_lock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); sfl->fl = fl; sfl->next = np->ipv6_fl_list; rcu_assign_pointer(np->ipv6_fl_list, sfl); spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); } int ipv6_flowlabel_opt_get(struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq, int flags) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl; if (flags & IPV6_FL_F_REMOTE) { freq->flr_label = np->rcv_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; return 0; } if (inet6_test_bit(REPFLOW, sk)) { freq->flr_label = np->flow_label; return 0; } rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sk_fl_rcu(np, sfl) { if (sfl->fl->label == (np->flow_label & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)) { spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); freq->flr_label = sfl->fl->label; freq->flr_dst = sfl->fl->dst; freq->flr_share = sfl->fl->share; freq->flr_expires = (sfl->fl->expires - jiffies) / HZ; freq->flr_linger = sfl->fl->linger / HZ; spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENOENT; } #define socklist_dereference(__sflp) \ rcu_dereference_protected(__sflp, lockdep_is_held(&ip6_sk_fl_lock)) static int ipv6_flowlabel_put(struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_fl_socklist __rcu **sflp; struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl; if (freq->flr_flags & IPV6_FL_F_REFLECT) { if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (!inet6_test_bit(REPFLOW, sk)) return -ESRCH; np->flow_label = 0; inet6_clear_bit(REPFLOW, sk); return 0; } spin_lock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); for (sflp = &np->ipv6_fl_list; (sfl = socklist_dereference(*sflp)) != NULL; sflp = &sfl->next) { if (sfl->fl->label == freq->flr_label) goto found; } spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); return -ESRCH; found: if (freq->flr_label == (np->flow_label & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)) np->flow_label &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; *sflp = sfl->next; spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_sk_fl_lock); fl_release(sfl->fl); kfree_rcu(sfl, rcu); return 0; } static int ipv6_flowlabel_renew(struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl; int err; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sk_fl_rcu(np, sfl) { if (sfl->fl->label == freq->flr_label) { err = fl6_renew(sfl->fl, freq->flr_linger, freq->flr_expires); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (freq->flr_share == IPV6_FL_S_NONE && ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = fl_lookup(net, freq->flr_label); if (fl) { err = fl6_renew(fl, freq->flr_linger, freq->flr_expires); fl_release(fl); return err; } } return -ESRCH; } static int ipv6_flowlabel_get(struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct ipv6_fl_socklist *sfl, *sfl1 = NULL; struct ip6_flowlabel *fl, *fl1 = NULL; struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int err; if (freq->flr_flags & IPV6_FL_F_REFLECT) { if (net->ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_consistency) { net_info_ratelimited("Can not set IPV6_FL_F_REFLECT if flowlabel_consistency sysctl is enable\n"); return -EPERM; } if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; inet6_set_bit(REPFLOW, sk); return 0; } if (freq->flr_label & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (net->ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_state_ranges && (freq->flr_label & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_STATELESS_FLAG)) return -ERANGE; fl = fl_create(net, sk, freq, optval, optlen, &err); if (!fl) return err; sfl1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*sfl1), GFP_KERNEL); if (freq->flr_label) { err = -EEXIST; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sk_fl_rcu(np, sfl) { if (sfl->fl->label == freq->flr_label) { if (freq->flr_flags & IPV6_FL_F_EXCL) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto done; } fl1 = sfl->fl; if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&fl1->users)) fl1 = NULL; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!fl1) fl1 = fl_lookup(net, freq->flr_label); if (fl1) { recheck: err = -EEXIST; if (freq->flr_flags&IPV6_FL_F_EXCL) goto release; err = -EPERM; if (fl1->share == IPV6_FL_S_EXCL || fl1->share != fl->share || ((fl1->share == IPV6_FL_S_PROCESS) && (fl1->owner.pid != fl->owner.pid)) || ((fl1->share == IPV6_FL_S_USER) && !uid_eq(fl1->owner.uid, fl->owner.uid))) goto release; err = -ENOMEM; if (!sfl1) goto release; if (fl->linger > fl1->linger) fl1->linger = fl->linger; if ((long)(fl->expires - fl1->expires) > 0) fl1->expires = fl->expires; fl_link(np, sfl1, fl1); fl_free(fl); return 0; release: fl_release(fl1); goto done; } } err = -ENOENT; if (!(freq->flr_flags & IPV6_FL_F_CREATE)) goto done; err = -ENOMEM; if (!sfl1) goto done; err = mem_check(sk); if (err != 0) goto done; fl1 = fl_intern(net, fl, freq->flr_label); if (fl1) goto recheck; if (!freq->flr_label) { size_t offset = offsetof(struct in6_flowlabel_req, flr_label); if (copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, offset, &fl->label, sizeof(fl->label))) { /* Intentionally ignore fault. */ } } fl_link(np, sfl1, fl); return 0; done: fl_free(fl); kfree(sfl1); return err; } int ipv6_flowlabel_opt(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct in6_flowlabel_req freq; if (optlen < sizeof(freq)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&freq, optval, sizeof(freq))) return -EFAULT; switch (freq.flr_action) { case IPV6_FL_A_PUT: return ipv6_flowlabel_put(sk, &freq); case IPV6_FL_A_RENEW: return ipv6_flowlabel_renew(sk, &freq); case IPV6_FL_A_GET: return ipv6_flowlabel_get(sk, &freq, optval, optlen); default: return -EINVAL; } } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct ip6fl_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct pid_namespace *pid_ns; int bucket; }; #define ip6fl_seq_private(seq) ((struct ip6fl_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static struct ip6_flowlabel *ip6fl_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = NULL; struct ip6fl_iter_state *state = ip6fl_seq_private(seq); struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); for (state->bucket = 0; state->bucket <= FL_HASH_MASK; ++state->bucket) { for_each_fl_rcu(state->bucket, fl) { if (net_eq(fl->fl_net, net)) goto out; } } fl = NULL; out: return fl; } static struct ip6_flowlabel *ip6fl_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ip6_flowlabel *fl) { struct ip6fl_iter_state *state = ip6fl_seq_private(seq); struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); for_each_fl_continue_rcu(fl) { if (net_eq(fl->fl_net, net)) goto out; } try_again: if (++state->bucket <= FL_HASH_MASK) { for_each_fl_rcu(state->bucket, fl) { if (net_eq(fl->fl_net, net)) goto out; } goto try_again; } fl = NULL; out: return fl; } static struct ip6_flowlabel *ip6fl_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = ip6fl_get_first(seq); if (fl) while (pos && (fl = ip6fl_get_next(seq, fl)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : fl; } static void *ip6fl_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(RCU) { struct ip6fl_iter_state *state = ip6fl_seq_private(seq); state->pid_ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(seq->file)->i_sb); rcu_read_lock(); return *pos ? ip6fl_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *ip6fl_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) fl = ip6fl_get_first(seq); else fl = ip6fl_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return fl; } static void ip6fl_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(RCU) { rcu_read_unlock(); } static int ip6fl_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct ip6fl_iter_state *state = ip6fl_seq_private(seq); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { seq_puts(seq, "Label S Owner Users Linger Expires Dst Opt\n"); } else { struct ip6_flowlabel *fl = v; seq_printf(seq, "%05X %-1d %-6d %-6d %-6ld %-8ld %pi6 %-4d\n", (unsigned int)ntohl(fl->label), fl->share, ((fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_PROCESS) ? pid_nr_ns(fl->owner.pid, state->pid_ns) : ((fl->share == IPV6_FL_S_USER) ? from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), fl->owner.uid) : 0)), atomic_read(&fl->users), fl->linger/HZ, (long)(fl->expires - jiffies)/HZ, &fl->dst, fl->opt ? fl->opt->opt_nflen : 0); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations ip6fl_seq_ops = { .start = ip6fl_seq_start, .next = ip6fl_seq_next, .stop = ip6fl_seq_stop, .show = ip6fl_seq_show, }; static int __net_init ip6_flowlabel_proc_init(struct net *net) { if (!proc_create_net("ip6_flowlabel", 0444, net->proc_net, &ip6fl_seq_ops, sizeof(struct ip6fl_iter_state))) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void __net_exit ip6_flowlabel_proc_fini(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("ip6_flowlabel", net->proc_net); } #else static inline int ip6_flowlabel_proc_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static inline void ip6_flowlabel_proc_fini(struct net *net) { } #endif static void __net_exit ip6_flowlabel_net_exit(struct net *net) { ip6_fl_purge(net); ip6_flowlabel_proc_fini(net); } static struct pernet_operations ip6_flowlabel_net_ops = { .init = ip6_flowlabel_proc_init, .exit = ip6_flowlabel_net_exit, }; int ip6_flowlabel_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_flowlabel_net_ops); } void ip6_flowlabel_cleanup(void) { static_key_deferred_flush(&ipv6_flowlabel_exclusive); del_timer(&ip6_fl_gc_timer); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_flowlabel_net_ops); }
1039 33 96 2 1402 4 3009 3008 1402 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_LWTUNNEL_H #define __NET_LWTUNNEL_H 1 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/route.h> #define LWTUNNEL_HASH_BITS 7 #define LWTUNNEL_HASH_SIZE (1 << LWTUNNEL_HASH_BITS) /* lw tunnel state flags */ #define LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT BIT(0) #define LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT BIT(1) #define LWTUNNEL_STATE_XMIT_REDIRECT BIT(2) /* LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE should be distinguishable from dst_output return * values (NET_XMIT_xxx and NETDEV_TX_xxx in linux/netdevice.h) for safety. */ enum { LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE, LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE = 0x100, }; struct lwtunnel_state { __u16 type; __u16 flags; __u16 headroom; atomic_t refcnt; int (*orig_output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*orig_input)(struct sk_buff *); struct rcu_head rcu; __u8 data[]; }; struct lwtunnel_encap_ops { int (*build_state)(struct net *net, struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family, const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **ts, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*destroy_state)(struct lwtunnel_state *lws); int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*input)(struct sk_buff *skb); int (*fill_encap)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate); int (*get_encap_size)(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate); int (*cmp_encap)(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b); int (*xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb); struct module *owner; }; #ifdef CONFIG_LWTUNNEL DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled); void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws); static inline struct lwtunnel_state * lwtstate_get(struct lwtunnel_state *lws) { if (lws) atomic_inc(&lws->refcnt); return lws; } static inline void lwtstate_put(struct lwtunnel_state *lws) { if (!lws) return; if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lws->refcnt)) lwtstate_free(lws); } static inline bool lwtunnel_output_redirect(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { if (lwtstate && (lwtstate->flags & LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT)) return true; return false; } static inline bool lwtunnel_input_redirect(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { if (lwtstate && (lwtstate->flags & LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT)) return true; return false; } static inline bool lwtunnel_xmit_redirect(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { if (lwtstate && (lwtstate->flags & LWTUNNEL_STATE_XMIT_REDIRECT)) return true; return false; } static inline unsigned int lwtunnel_headroom(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate, unsigned int mtu) { if ((lwtunnel_xmit_redirect(lwtstate) || lwtunnel_output_redirect(lwtstate)) && lwtstate->headroom < mtu) return lwtstate->headroom; return 0; } int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *op, unsigned int num); int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *op, unsigned int num); int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int lwtunnel_build_state(struct net *net, u16 encap_type, struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family, const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate, int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr); int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate); struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int hdr_len); int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b); int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb); int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb); int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool ingress); static inline void lwtunnel_set_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst) { if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(dst->lwtstate)) { dst->lwtstate->orig_output = dst->output; dst->output = lwtunnel_output; } if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(dst->lwtstate)) { dst->lwtstate->orig_input = dst->input; dst->input = lwtunnel_input; } } #else static inline void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws) { } static inline struct lwtunnel_state * lwtstate_get(struct lwtunnel_state *lws) { return lws; } static inline void lwtstate_put(struct lwtunnel_state *lws) { } static inline bool lwtunnel_output_redirect(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return false; } static inline bool lwtunnel_input_redirect(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return false; } static inline bool lwtunnel_xmit_redirect(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return false; } static inline void lwtunnel_set_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst) { } static inline unsigned int lwtunnel_headroom(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate, unsigned int mtu) { return 0; } static inline int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *op, unsigned int num) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *op, unsigned int num) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "CONFIG_LWTUNNEL is not enabled in this kernel"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* return 0 since we are not walking attr looking for * RTA_ENCAP_TYPE attribute on nexthops. */ return 0; } static inline int lwtunnel_build_state(struct net *net, u16 encap_type, struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family, const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate, int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr) { return 0; } static inline int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return 0; } static inline struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int hdr_len) { return NULL; } static inline int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b) { return 0; } static inline int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif /* CONFIG_LWTUNNEL */ #define MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LWT(encap_type) MODULE_ALIAS("rtnl-lwt-" __stringify(encap_type)) #endif /* __NET_LWTUNNEL_H */
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3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 /* CPU control. * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell * * This code is licenced under the GPL. */ #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/smt.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> #include <linux/relay.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/scs.h> #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/cc_platform.h> #include <trace/events/power.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/cpuhp.h> #include "smpboot.h" /** * struct cpuhp_cpu_state - Per cpu hotplug state storage * @state: The current cpu state * @target: The target state * @fail: Current CPU hotplug callback state * @thread: Pointer to the hotplug thread * @should_run: Thread should execute * @rollback: Perform a rollback * @single: Single callback invocation * @bringup: Single callback bringup or teardown selector * @node: Remote CPU node; for multi-instance, do a * single entry callback for install/remove * @last: For multi-instance rollback, remember how far we got * @cb_state: The state for a single callback (install/uninstall) * @result: Result of the operation * @ap_sync_state: State for AP synchronization * @done_up: Signal completion to the issuer of the task for cpu-up * @done_down: Signal completion to the issuer of the task for cpu-down */ struct cpuhp_cpu_state { enum cpuhp_state state; enum cpuhp_state target; enum cpuhp_state fail; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct task_struct *thread; bool should_run; bool rollback; bool single; bool bringup; struct hlist_node *node; struct hlist_node *last; enum cpuhp_state cb_state; int result; atomic_t ap_sync_state; struct completion done_up; struct completion done_down; #endif }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuhp_cpu_state, cpuhp_state) = { .fail = CPUHP_INVALID, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) static struct lockdep_map cpuhp_state_up_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("cpuhp_state-up", &cpuhp_state_up_map); static struct lockdep_map cpuhp_state_down_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("cpuhp_state-down", &cpuhp_state_down_map); static inline void cpuhp_lock_acquire(bool bringup) { lock_map_acquire(bringup ? &cpuhp_state_up_map : &cpuhp_state_down_map); } static inline void cpuhp_lock_release(bool bringup) { lock_map_release(bringup ? &cpuhp_state_up_map : &cpuhp_state_down_map); } #else static inline void cpuhp_lock_acquire(bool bringup) { } static inline void cpuhp_lock_release(bool bringup) { } #endif /** * struct cpuhp_step - Hotplug state machine step * @name: Name of the step * @startup: Startup function of the step * @teardown: Teardown function of the step * @cant_stop: Bringup/teardown can't be stopped at this step * @multi_instance: State has multiple instances which get added afterwards */ struct cpuhp_step { const char *name; union { int (*single)(unsigned int cpu); int (*multi)(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); } startup; union { int (*single)(unsigned int cpu); int (*multi)(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); } teardown; /* private: */ struct hlist_head list; /* public: */ bool cant_stop; bool multi_instance; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuhp_state_mutex); static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[]; static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) { return cpuhp_hp_states + state; } static bool cpuhp_step_empty(bool bringup, struct cpuhp_step *step) { return bringup ? !step->startup.single : !step->teardown.single; } /** * cpuhp_invoke_callback - Invoke the callbacks for a given state * @cpu: The cpu for which the callback should be invoked * @state: The state to do callbacks for * @bringup: True if the bringup callback should be invoked * @node: For multi-instance, do a single entry callback for install/remove * @lastp: For multi-instance rollback, remember how far we got * * Called from cpu hotplug and from the state register machinery. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ static int cpuhp_invoke_callback(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, bool bringup, struct hlist_node *node, struct hlist_node **lastp) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_get_step(state); int (*cbm)(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); int (*cb)(unsigned int cpu); int ret, cnt; if (st->fail == state) { st->fail = CPUHP_INVALID; return -EAGAIN; } if (cpuhp_step_empty(bringup, step)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } if (!step->multi_instance) { WARN_ON_ONCE(lastp && *lastp); cb = bringup ? step->startup.single : step->teardown.single; trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cb); ret = cb(cpu); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); return ret; } cbm = bringup ? step->startup.multi : step->teardown.multi; /* Single invocation for instance add/remove */ if (node) { WARN_ON_ONCE(lastp && *lastp); trace_cpuhp_multi_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cbm, node); ret = cbm(cpu, node); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); return ret; } /* State transition. Invoke on all instances */ cnt = 0; hlist_for_each(node, &step->list) { if (lastp && node == *lastp) break; trace_cpuhp_multi_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cbm, node); ret = cbm(cpu, node); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); if (ret) { if (!lastp) goto err; *lastp = node; return ret; } cnt++; } if (lastp) *lastp = NULL; return 0; err: /* Rollback the instances if one failed */ cbm = !bringup ? step->startup.multi : step->teardown.multi; if (!cbm) return ret; hlist_for_each(node, &step->list) { if (!cnt--) break; trace_cpuhp_multi_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cbm, node); ret = cbm(cpu, node); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); /* * Rollback must not fail, */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); } return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { /* * The extra check for CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU is only for documentation * purposes as that state is handled explicitly in cpu_down. */ return state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU && state != CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU; } static inline void wait_for_ap_thread(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, bool bringup) { struct completion *done = bringup ? &st->done_up : &st->done_down; wait_for_completion(done); } static inline void complete_ap_thread(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, bool bringup) { struct completion *done = bringup ? &st->done_up : &st->done_down; complete(done); } /* * The former STARTING/DYING states, ran with IRQs disabled and must not fail. */ static bool cpuhp_is_atomic_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { return CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD <= state && state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE; } /* Synchronization state management */ enum cpuhp_sync_state { SYNC_STATE_DEAD, SYNC_STATE_KICKED, SYNC_STATE_SHOULD_DIE, SYNC_STATE_ALIVE, SYNC_STATE_SHOULD_ONLINE, SYNC_STATE_ONLINE, }; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC /** * cpuhp_ap_update_sync_state - Update synchronization state during bringup/teardown * @state: The synchronization state to set * * No synchronization point. Just update of the synchronization state, but implies * a full barrier so that the AP changes are visible before the control CPU proceeds. */ static inline void cpuhp_ap_update_sync_state(enum cpuhp_sync_state state) { atomic_t *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state.ap_sync_state); (void)atomic_xchg(st, state); } void __weak arch_cpuhp_sync_state_poll(void) { cpu_relax(); } static bool cpuhp_wait_for_sync_state(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_sync_state state, enum cpuhp_sync_state next_state) { atomic_t *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state.ap_sync_state, cpu); ktime_t now, end, start = ktime_get(); int sync; end = start + 10ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC; sync = atomic_read(st); while (1) { if (sync == state) { if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(st, &sync, next_state)) continue; return true; } now = ktime_get(); if (now > end) { /* Timeout. Leave the state unchanged */ return false; } else if (now - start < NSEC_PER_MSEC) { /* Poll for one millisecond */ arch_cpuhp_sync_state_poll(); } else { usleep_range_state(USEC_PER_MSEC, 2 * USEC_PER_MSEC, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } sync = atomic_read(st); } return true; } #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC */ static inline void cpuhp_ap_update_sync_state(enum cpuhp_sync_state state) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC */ #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD /** * cpuhp_ap_report_dead - Update synchronization state to DEAD * * No synchronization point. Just update of the synchronization state. */ void cpuhp_ap_report_dead(void) { cpuhp_ap_update_sync_state(SYNC_STATE_DEAD); } void __weak arch_cpuhp_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } /* * Late CPU shutdown synchronization point. Cannot use cpuhp_state::done_down * because the AP cannot issue complete() at this stage. */ static void cpuhp_bp_sync_dead(unsigned int cpu) { atomic_t *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state.ap_sync_state, cpu); int sync = atomic_read(st); do { /* CPU can have reported dead already. Don't overwrite that! */ if (sync == SYNC_STATE_DEAD) break; } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(st, &sync, SYNC_STATE_SHOULD_DIE)); if (cpuhp_wait_for_sync_state(cpu, SYNC_STATE_DEAD, SYNC_STATE_DEAD)) { /* CPU reached dead state. Invoke the cleanup function */ arch_cpuhp_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu); return; } /* No further action possible. Emit message and give up. */ pr_err("CPU%u failed to report dead state\n", cpu); } #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD */ static inline void cpuhp_bp_sync_dead(unsigned int cpu) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD */ #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL /** * cpuhp_ap_sync_alive - Synchronize AP with the control CPU once it is alive * * Updates the AP synchronization state to SYNC_STATE_ALIVE and waits * for the BP to release it. */ void cpuhp_ap_sync_alive(void) { atomic_t *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state.ap_sync_state); cpuhp_ap_update_sync_state(SYNC_STATE_ALIVE); /* Wait for the control CPU to release it. */ while (atomic_read(st) != SYNC_STATE_SHOULD_ONLINE) cpu_relax(); } static bool cpuhp_can_boot_ap(unsigned int cpu) { atomic_t *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state.ap_sync_state, cpu); int sync = atomic_read(st); again: switch (sync) { case SYNC_STATE_DEAD: /* CPU is properly dead */ break; case SYNC_STATE_KICKED: /* CPU did not come up in previous attempt */ break; case SYNC_STATE_ALIVE: /* CPU is stuck cpuhp_ap_sync_alive(). */ break; default: /* CPU failed to report online or dead and is in limbo state. */ return false; } /* Prepare for booting */ if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(st, &sync, SYNC_STATE_KICKED)) goto again; return true; } void __weak arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { } /* * Early CPU bringup synchronization point. Cannot use cpuhp_state::done_up * because the AP cannot issue complete() so early in the bringup. */ static int cpuhp_bp_sync_alive(unsigned int cpu) { int ret = 0; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL)) return 0; if (!cpuhp_wait_for_sync_state(cpu, SYNC_STATE_ALIVE, SYNC_STATE_SHOULD_ONLINE)) { pr_err("CPU%u failed to report alive state\n", cpu); ret = -EIO; } /* Let the architecture cleanup the kick alive mechanics. */ arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(cpu); return ret; } #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL */ static inline int cpuhp_bp_sync_alive(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; } static inline bool cpuhp_can_boot_ap(unsigned int cpu) { return true; } #endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL */ /* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock); bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuhp_tasks_frozen); /* * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask. */ void cpu_maps_update_begin(void) { mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); } void cpu_maps_update_done(void) { mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); } /* * If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing. * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock */ static int cpu_hotplug_disabled; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(cpu_hotplug_lock); static bool cpu_hotplug_offline_disabled __ro_after_init; void cpus_read_lock(void) { percpu_down_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpus_read_lock); int cpus_read_trylock(void) { return percpu_down_read_trylock(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpus_read_trylock); void cpus_read_unlock(void) { percpu_up_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpus_read_unlock); void cpus_write_lock(void) { percpu_down_write(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } void cpus_write_unlock(void) { percpu_up_write(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void) { /* * We can't have hotplug operations before userspace starts running, * and some init codepaths will knowingly not take the hotplug lock. * This is all valid, so mute lockdep until it makes sense to report * unheld locks. */ if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) return; percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP int lockdep_is_cpus_held(void) { return percpu_rwsem_is_held(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } #endif static void lockdep_acquire_cpus_lock(void) { rwsem_acquire(&cpu_hotplug_lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); } static void lockdep_release_cpus_lock(void) { rwsem_release(&cpu_hotplug_lock.dep_map, _THIS_IP_); } /* Declare CPU offlining not supported */ void cpu_hotplug_disable_offlining(void) { cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_hotplug_offline_disabled = true; cpu_maps_update_done(); } /* * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations. */ void cpu_hotplug_disable(void) { cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_hotplug_disabled++; cpu_maps_update_done(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_disable); static void __cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { if (WARN_ONCE(!cpu_hotplug_disabled, "Unbalanced cpu hotplug enable\n")) return; cpu_hotplug_disabled--; } void cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { cpu_maps_update_begin(); __cpu_hotplug_enable(); cpu_maps_update_done(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_enable); #else static void lockdep_acquire_cpus_lock(void) { } static void lockdep_release_cpus_lock(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ /* * Architectures that need SMT-specific errata handling during SMT hotplug * should override this. */ void __weak arch_smt_update(void) { } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control __read_mostly = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; static unsigned int cpu_smt_max_threads __ro_after_init; unsigned int cpu_smt_num_threads __read_mostly = UINT_MAX; void __init cpu_smt_disable(bool force) { if (!cpu_smt_possible()) return; if (force) { pr_info("SMT: Force disabled\n"); cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED; } else { pr_info("SMT: disabled\n"); cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_DISABLED; } cpu_smt_num_threads = 1; } /* * The decision whether SMT is supported can only be done after the full * CPU identification. Called from architecture code. */ void __init cpu_smt_set_num_threads(unsigned int num_threads, unsigned int max_threads) { WARN_ON(!num_threads || (num_threads > max_threads)); if (max_threads == 1) cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED; cpu_smt_max_threads = max_threads; /* * If SMT has been disabled via the kernel command line or SMT is * not supported, set cpu_smt_num_threads to 1 for consistency. * If enabled, take the architecture requested number of threads * to bring up into account. */ if (cpu_smt_control != CPU_SMT_ENABLED) cpu_smt_num_threads = 1; else if (num_threads < cpu_smt_num_threads) cpu_smt_num_threads = num_threads; } static int __init smt_cmdline_disable(char *str) { cpu_smt_disable(str && !strcmp(str, "force")); return 0; } early_param("nosmt", smt_cmdline_disable); /* * For Archicture supporting partial SMT states check if the thread is allowed. * Otherwise this has already been checked through cpu_smt_max_threads when * setting the SMT level. */ static inline bool cpu_smt_thread_allowed(unsigned int cpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMT_NUM_THREADS_DYNAMIC return topology_smt_thread_allowed(cpu); #else return true; #endif } static inline bool cpu_bootable(unsigned int cpu) { if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED && cpu_smt_thread_allowed(cpu)) return true; /* All CPUs are bootable if controls are not configured */ if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) return true; /* All CPUs are bootable if CPU is not SMT capable */ if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED) return true; if (topology_is_primary_thread(cpu)) return true; /* * On x86 it's required to boot all logical CPUs at least once so * that the init code can get a chance to set CR4.MCE on each * CPU. Otherwise, a broadcasted MCE observing CR4.MCE=0b on any * core will shutdown the machine. */ return !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_booted_once_mask); } /* Returns true if SMT is supported and not forcefully (irreversibly) disabled */ bool cpu_smt_possible(void) { return cpu_smt_control != CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED && cpu_smt_control != CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_smt_possible); #else static inline bool cpu_bootable(unsigned int cpu) { return true; } #endif static inline enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_set_state(int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; bool bringup = st->state < target; st->rollback = false; st->last = NULL; st->target = target; st->single = false; st->bringup = bringup; if (cpu_dying(cpu) != !bringup) set_cpu_dying(cpu, !bringup); return prev_state; } static inline void cpuhp_reset_state(int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state prev_state) { bool bringup = !st->bringup; st->target = prev_state; /* * Already rolling back. No need invert the bringup value or to change * the current state. */ if (st->rollback) return; st->rollback = true; /* * If we have st->last we need to undo partial multi_instance of this * state first. Otherwise start undo at the previous state. */ if (!st->last) { if (st->bringup) st->state--; else st->state++; } st->bringup = bringup; if (cpu_dying(cpu) != !bringup) set_cpu_dying(cpu, !bringup); } /* Regular hotplug invocation of the AP hotplug thread */ static void __cpuhp_kick_ap(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { if (!st->single && st->state == st->target) return; st->result = 0; /* * Make sure the above stores are visible before should_run becomes * true. Paired with the mb() above in cpuhp_thread_fun() */ smp_mb(); st->should_run = true; wake_up_process(st->thread); wait_for_ap_thread(st, st->bringup); } static int cpuhp_kick_ap(int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state; int ret; prev_state = cpuhp_set_state(cpu, st, target); __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); if ((ret = st->result)) { cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); } return ret; } static int bringup_wait_for_ap_online(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); /* Wait for the CPU to reach CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE */ wait_for_ap_thread(st, true); if (WARN_ON_ONCE((!cpu_online(cpu)))) return -ECANCELED; /* Unpark the hotplug thread of the target cpu */ kthread_unpark(st->thread); /* * SMT soft disabling on X86 requires to bring the CPU out of the * BIOS 'wait for SIPI' state in order to set the CR4.MCE bit. The * CPU marked itself as booted_once in notify_cpu_starting() so the * cpu_bootable() check will now return false if this is not the * primary sibling. */ if (!cpu_bootable(cpu)) return -ECANCELED; return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP static int cpuhp_kick_ap_alive(unsigned int cpu) { if (!cpuhp_can_boot_ap(cpu)) return -EAGAIN; return arch_cpuhp_kick_ap_alive(cpu, idle_thread_get(cpu)); } static int cpuhp_bringup_ap(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int ret; /* * Some architectures have to walk the irq descriptors to * setup the vector space for the cpu which comes online. * Prevent irq alloc/free across the bringup. */ irq_lock_sparse(); ret = cpuhp_bp_sync_alive(cpu); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = bringup_wait_for_ap_online(cpu); if (ret) goto out_unlock; irq_unlock_sparse(); if (st->target <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) return 0; return cpuhp_kick_ap(cpu, st, st->target); out_unlock: irq_unlock_sparse(); return ret; } #else static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); int ret; if (!cpuhp_can_boot_ap(cpu)) return -EAGAIN; /* * Some architectures have to walk the irq descriptors to * setup the vector space for the cpu which comes online. * * Prevent irq alloc/free across the bringup by acquiring the * sparse irq lock. Hold it until the upcoming CPU completes the * startup in cpuhp_online_idle() which allows to avoid * intermediate synchronization points in the architecture code. */ irq_lock_sparse(); ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = cpuhp_bp_sync_alive(cpu); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = bringup_wait_for_ap_online(cpu); if (ret) goto out_unlock; irq_unlock_sparse(); if (st->target <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) return 0; return cpuhp_kick_ap(cpu, st, st->target); out_unlock: irq_unlock_sparse(); return ret; } #endif static int finish_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); struct mm_struct *mm = idle->active_mm; /* * idle_task_exit() will have switched to &init_mm, now * clean up any remaining active_mm state. */ if (mm != &init_mm) idle->active_mm = &init_mm; mmdrop_lazy_tlb(mm); return 0; } /* * Hotplug state machine related functions */ /* * Get the next state to run. Empty ones will be skipped. Returns true if a * state must be run. * * st->state will be modified ahead of time, to match state_to_run, as if it * has already ran. */ static bool cpuhp_next_state(bool bringup, enum cpuhp_state *state_to_run, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { do { if (bringup) { if (st->state >= target) return false; *state_to_run = ++st->state; } else { if (st->state <= target) return false; *state_to_run = st->state--; } if (!cpuhp_step_empty(bringup, cpuhp_get_step(*state_to_run))) break; } while (true); return true; } static int __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bool bringup, unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target, bool nofail) { enum cpuhp_state state; int ret = 0; while (cpuhp_next_state(bringup, &state, st, target)) { int err; err = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, NULL, NULL); if (!err) continue; if (nofail) { pr_warn("CPU %u %s state %s (%d) failed (%d)\n", cpu, bringup ? "UP" : "DOWN", cpuhp_get_step(st->state)->name, st->state, err); ret = -1; } else { ret = err; break; } } return ret; } static inline int cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bool bringup, unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { return __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bringup, cpu, st, target, false); } static inline void cpuhp_invoke_callback_range_nofail(bool bringup, unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bringup, cpu, st, target, true); } static inline bool can_rollback_cpu(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) return true; /* * When CPU hotplug is disabled, then taking the CPU down is not * possible because takedown_cpu() and the architecture and * subsystem specific mechanisms are not available. So the CPU * which would be completely unplugged again needs to stay around * in the current state. */ return st->state <= CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU; } static int cpuhp_up_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; int ret = 0; ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(true, cpu, st, target); if (ret) { pr_debug("CPU UP failed (%d) CPU %u state %s (%d)\n", ret, cpu, cpuhp_get_step(st->state)->name, st->state); cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); if (can_rollback_cpu(st)) WARN_ON(cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(false, cpu, st, prev_state)); } return ret; } /* * The cpu hotplug threads manage the bringup and teardown of the cpus */ static int cpuhp_should_run(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); return st->should_run; } /* * Execute teardown/startup callbacks on the plugged cpu. Also used to invoke * callbacks when a state gets [un]installed at runtime. * * Each invocation of this function by the smpboot thread does a single AP * state callback. * * It has 3 modes of operation: * - single: runs st->cb_state * - up: runs ++st->state, while st->state < st->target * - down: runs st->state--, while st->state > st->target * * When complete or on error, should_run is cleared and the completion is fired. */ static void cpuhp_thread_fun(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); bool bringup = st->bringup; enum cpuhp_state state; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!st->should_run)) return; /* * ACQUIRE for the cpuhp_should_run() load of ->should_run. Ensures * that if we see ->should_run we also see the rest of the state. */ smp_mb(); /* * The BP holds the hotplug lock, but we're now running on the AP, * ensure that anybody asserting the lock is held, will actually find * it so. */ lockdep_acquire_cpus_lock(); cpuhp_lock_acquire(bringup); if (st->single) { state = st->cb_state; st->should_run = false; } else { st->should_run = cpuhp_next_state(bringup, &state, st, st->target); if (!st->should_run) goto end; } WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)); if (cpuhp_is_atomic_state(state)) { local_irq_disable(); st->result = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, st->node, &st->last); local_irq_enable(); /* * STARTING/DYING must not fail! */ WARN_ON_ONCE(st->result); } else { st->result = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, st->node, &st->last); } if (st->result) { /* * If we fail on a rollback, we're up a creek without no * paddle, no way forward, no way back. We loose, thanks for * playing. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(st->rollback); st->should_run = false; } end: cpuhp_lock_release(bringup); lockdep_release_cpus_lock(); if (!st->should_run) complete_ap_thread(st, bringup); } /* Invoke a single callback on a remote cpu */ static int cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, bool bringup, struct hlist_node *node) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int ret; if (!cpu_online(cpu)) return 0; cpuhp_lock_acquire(false); cpuhp_lock_release(false); cpuhp_lock_acquire(true); cpuhp_lock_release(true); /* * If we are up and running, use the hotplug thread. For early calls * we invoke the thread function directly. */ if (!st->thread) return cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node, NULL); st->rollback = false; st->last = NULL; st->node = node; st->bringup = bringup; st->cb_state = state; st->single = true; __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); /* * If we failed and did a partial, do a rollback. */ if ((ret = st->result) && st->last) { st->rollback = true; st->bringup = !bringup; __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); } /* * Clean up the leftovers so the next hotplug operation wont use stale * data. */ st->node = st->last = NULL; return ret; } static int cpuhp_kick_ap_work(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; int ret; cpuhp_lock_acquire(false); cpuhp_lock_release(false); cpuhp_lock_acquire(true); cpuhp_lock_release(true); trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, prev_state, cpuhp_kick_ap_work); ret = cpuhp_kick_ap(cpu, st, st->target); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, prev_state, ret); return ret; } static struct smp_hotplug_thread cpuhp_threads = { .store = &cpuhp_state.thread, .thread_should_run = cpuhp_should_run, .thread_fn = cpuhp_thread_fun, .thread_comm = "cpuhp/%u", .selfparking = true, }; static __init void cpuhp_init_state(void) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); init_completion(&st->done_up); init_completion(&st->done_down); } } void __init cpuhp_threads_init(void) { cpuhp_init_state(); BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&cpuhp_threads)); kthread_unpark(this_cpu_read(cpuhp_state.thread)); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU #ifndef arch_clear_mm_cpumask_cpu #define arch_clear_mm_cpumask_cpu(cpu, mm) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm)) #endif /** * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU * @cpu: a CPU id * * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask. While this all sounds * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function * tries to solve in a safe manner. * * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may * be called only for an already offlined CPU. */ void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu) { struct task_struct *p; /* * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing * full-fledged tasklist_lock. */ WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); rcu_read_lock(); for_each_process(p) { struct task_struct *t; /* * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have * a valid mm. Find one. */ t = find_lock_task_mm(p); if (!t) continue; arch_clear_mm_cpumask_cpu(cpu, t->mm); task_unlock(t); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Take this CPU down. */ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); enum cpuhp_state target = max((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); int err, cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */ err = __cpu_disable(); if (err < 0) return err; /* * Must be called from CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, which means, as we are going * down, that the current state is CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU - 1. */ WARN_ON(st->state != (CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU - 1)); /* * Invoke the former CPU_DYING callbacks. DYING must not fail! */ cpuhp_invoke_callback_range_nofail(false, cpu, st, target); /* Park the stopper thread */ stop_machine_park(cpu); return 0; } static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int err; /* Park the smpboot threads */ kthread_park(st->thread); /* * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the * interrupt affinities. */ irq_lock_sparse(); /* * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active(). */ err = stop_machine_cpuslocked(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpumask_of(cpu)); if (err) { /* CPU refused to die */ irq_unlock_sparse(); /* Unpark the hotplug thread so we can rollback there */ kthread_unpark(st->thread); return err; } BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); /* * The teardown callback for CPUHP_AP_SCHED_STARTING will have removed * all runnable tasks from the CPU, there's only the idle task left now * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing. * * Wait for the stop thread to go away. */ wait_for_ap_thread(st, false); BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD); /* Interrupts are moved away from the dying cpu, reenable alloc/free */ irq_unlock_sparse(); hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu); /* This actually kills the CPU. */ __cpu_die(cpu); cpuhp_bp_sync_dead(cpu); tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu); /* * Callbacks must be re-integrated right away to the RCU state machine. * Otherwise an RCU callback could block a further teardown function * waiting for its completion. */ rcutree_migrate_callbacks(cpu); return 0; } static void cpuhp_complete_idle_dead(void *arg) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = arg; complete_ap_thread(st, false); } void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); tick_assert_timekeeping_handover(); rcutree_report_cpu_dead(); st->state = CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD; /* * We cannot call complete after rcutree_report_cpu_dead() so we delegate it * to an online cpu. */ smp_call_function_single(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), cpuhp_complete_idle_dead, st, 0); } static int cpuhp_down_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; int ret = 0; ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(false, cpu, st, target); if (ret) { pr_debug("CPU DOWN failed (%d) CPU %u state %s (%d)\n", ret, cpu, cpuhp_get_step(st->state)->name, st->state); cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); if (st->state < prev_state) WARN_ON(cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(true, cpu, st, prev_state)); } return ret; } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int prev_state, ret = 0; if (num_online_cpus() == 1) return -EBUSY; if (!cpu_present(cpu)) return -EINVAL; cpus_write_lock(); cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; prev_state = cpuhp_set_state(cpu, st, target); /* * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, * then we need to kick the thread. */ if (st->state > CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) { st->target = max((int)target, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU); ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); /* * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just * return the error code.. */ if (ret) goto out; /* * We might have stopped still in the range of the AP hotplug * thread. Nothing to do anymore. */ if (st->state > CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) goto out; st->target = target; } /* * The AP brought itself down to CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU. So we need * to do the further cleanups. */ ret = cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, target); if (ret && st->state < prev_state) { if (st->state == CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) { cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); } else { WARN(1, "DEAD callback error for CPU%d", cpu); } } out: cpus_write_unlock(); /* * Do post unplug cleanup. This is still protected against * concurrent CPU hotplug via cpu_add_remove_lock. */ lockup_detector_cleanup(); arch_smt_update(); return ret; } struct cpu_down_work { unsigned int cpu; enum cpuhp_state target; }; static long __cpu_down_maps_locked(void *arg) { struct cpu_down_work *work = arg; return _cpu_down(work->cpu, 0, work->target); } static int cpu_down_maps_locked(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpu_down_work work = { .cpu = cpu, .target = target, }; /* * If the platform does not support hotplug, report it explicitly to * differentiate it from a transient offlining failure. */ if (cpu_hotplug_offline_disabled) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) return -EBUSY; /* * Ensure that the control task does not run on the to be offlined * CPU to prevent a deadlock against cfs_b->period_timer. * Also keep at least one housekeeping cpu onlined to avoid generating * an empty sched_domain span. */ for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpu_online_mask, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN)) { if (cpu != work.cpu) return work_on_cpu(cpu, __cpu_down_maps_locked, &work); } return -EBUSY; } static int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { int err; cpu_maps_update_begin(); err = cpu_down_maps_locked(cpu, target); cpu_maps_update_done(); return err; } /** * cpu_device_down - Bring down a cpu device * @dev: Pointer to the cpu device to offline * * This function is meant to be used by device core cpu subsystem only. * * Other subsystems should use remove_cpu() instead. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ int cpu_device_down(struct device *dev) { return cpu_down(dev->id, CPUHP_OFFLINE); } int remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { int ret; lock_device_hotplug(); ret = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu)); unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_cpu); void smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int primary_cpu) { unsigned int cpu; int error; cpu_maps_update_begin(); /* * Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online. * * This is inline to what migrate_to_reboot_cpu() already do. */ if (!cpu_online(primary_cpu)) primary_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { if (cpu == primary_cpu) continue; error = cpu_down_maps_locked(cpu, CPUHP_OFFLINE); if (error) { pr_err("Failed to offline CPU%d - error=%d", cpu, error); break; } } /* * Ensure all but the reboot CPU are offline. */ BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1); /* * Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else after this * point. Kexec will reboot to a new kernel shortly resetting * everything along the way. */ cpu_hotplug_disabled++; cpu_maps_update_done(); } #else #define takedown_cpu NULL #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/ /** * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - Invoke the callbacks on the starting CPU * @cpu: cpu that just started * * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up(). */ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); enum cpuhp_state target = min((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); rcutree_report_cpu_starting(cpu); /* Enables RCU usage on this CPU. */ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_booted_once_mask); /* * STARTING must not fail! */ cpuhp_invoke_callback_range_nofail(true, cpu, st, target); } /* * Called from the idle task. Wake up the controlling task which brings the * hotplug thread of the upcoming CPU up and then delegates the rest of the * online bringup to the hotplug thread. */ void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); /* Happens for the boot cpu */ if (state != CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) return; cpuhp_ap_update_sync_state(SYNC_STATE_ONLINE); /* * Unpark the stopper thread before we start the idle loop (and start * scheduling); this ensures the stopper task is always available. */ stop_machine_unpark(smp_processor_id()); st->state = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE; complete_ap_thread(st, true); } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct task_struct *idle; int ret = 0; cpus_write_lock(); if (!cpu_present(cpu)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* * The caller of cpu_up() might have raced with another * caller. Nothing to do. */ if (st->state >= target) goto out; if (st->state == CPUHP_OFFLINE) { /* Let it fail before we try to bring the cpu up */ idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); if (IS_ERR(idle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(idle); goto out; } /* * Reset stale stack state from the last time this CPU was online. */ scs_task_reset(idle); kasan_unpoison_task_stack(idle); } cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; cpuhp_set_state(cpu, st, target); /* * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, * then we need to kick the thread once more. */ if (st->state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU) { ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); /* * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just * return the error code.. */ if (ret) goto out; } /* * Try to reach the target state. We max out on the BP at * CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU. After that the AP hotplug thread is * responsible for bringing it up to the target state. */ target = min((int)target, CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU); ret = cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, target); out: cpus_write_unlock(); arch_smt_update(); return ret; } static int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { int err = 0; if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) { pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n", cpu); return -EINVAL; } err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (err) return err; cpu_maps_update_begin(); if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } if (!cpu_bootable(cpu)) { err = -EPERM; goto out; } err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0, target); out: cpu_maps_update_done(); return err; } /** * cpu_device_up - Bring up a cpu device * @dev: Pointer to the cpu device to online * * This function is meant to be used by device core cpu subsystem only. * * Other subsystems should use add_cpu() instead. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ int cpu_device_up(struct device *dev) { return cpu_up(dev->id, CPUHP_ONLINE); } int add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { int ret; lock_device_hotplug(); ret = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu)); unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_cpu); /** * bringup_hibernate_cpu - Bring up the CPU that we hibernated on * @sleep_cpu: The cpu we hibernated on and should be brought up. * * On some architectures like arm64, we can hibernate on any CPU, but on * wake up the CPU we hibernated on might be offline as a side effect of * using maxcpus= for example. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ int bringup_hibernate_cpu(unsigned int sleep_cpu) { int ret; if (!cpu_online(sleep_cpu)) { pr_info("Hibernated on a CPU that is offline! Bringing CPU up.\n"); ret = cpu_up(sleep_cpu, CPUHP_ONLINE); if (ret) { pr_err("Failed to bring hibernate-CPU up!\n"); return ret; } } return 0; } static void __init cpuhp_bringup_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int ncpus, enum cpuhp_state target) { unsigned int cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); if (cpu_up(cpu, target) && can_rollback_cpu(st)) { /* * If this failed then cpu_up() might have only * rolled back to CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP for the final * online. Clean it up. NOOP if already rolled back. */ WARN_ON(cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(false, cpu, st, CPUHP_OFFLINE)); } if (!--ncpus) break; } } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL static bool __cpuhp_parallel_bringup __ro_after_init = true; static int __init parallel_bringup_parse_param(char *arg) { return kstrtobool(arg, &__cpuhp_parallel_bringup); } early_param("cpuhp.parallel", parallel_bringup_parse_param); static inline bool cpuhp_smt_aware(void) { return cpu_smt_max_threads > 1; } static inline const struct cpumask *cpuhp_get_primary_thread_mask(void) { return cpu_primary_thread_mask; } /* * On architectures which have enabled parallel bringup this invokes all BP * prepare states for each of the to be onlined APs first. The last state * sends the startup IPI to the APs. The APs proceed through the low level * bringup code in parallel and then wait for the control CPU to release * them one by one for the final onlining procedure. * * This avoids waiting for each AP to respond to the startup IPI in * CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU. */ static bool __init cpuhp_bringup_cpus_parallel(unsigned int ncpus) { const struct cpumask *mask = cpu_present_mask; if (__cpuhp_parallel_bringup) __cpuhp_parallel_bringup = arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup(); if (!__cpuhp_parallel_bringup) return false; if (cpuhp_smt_aware()) { const struct cpumask *pmask = cpuhp_get_primary_thread_mask(); static struct cpumask tmp_mask __initdata; /* * X86 requires to prevent that SMT siblings stopped while * the primary thread does a microcode update for various * reasons. Bring the primary threads up first. */ cpumask_and(&tmp_mask, mask, pmask); cpuhp_bringup_mask(&tmp_mask, ncpus, CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP); cpuhp_bringup_mask(&tmp_mask, ncpus, CPUHP_ONLINE); /* Account for the online CPUs */ ncpus -= num_online_cpus(); if (!ncpus) return true; /* Create the mask for secondary CPUs */ cpumask_andnot(&tmp_mask, mask, pmask); mask = &tmp_mask; } /* Bring the not-yet started CPUs up */ cpuhp_bringup_mask(mask, ncpus, CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP); cpuhp_bringup_mask(mask, ncpus, CPUHP_ONLINE); return true; } #else static inline bool cpuhp_bringup_cpus_parallel(unsigned int ncpus) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL */ void __init bringup_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) { if (!max_cpus) return; /* Try parallel bringup optimization if enabled */ if (cpuhp_bringup_cpus_parallel(max_cpus)) return; /* Full per CPU serialized bringup */ cpuhp_bringup_mask(cpu_present_mask, max_cpus, CPUHP_ONLINE); } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus; int freeze_secondary_cpus(int primary) { int cpu, error = 0; cpu_maps_update_begin(); if (primary == -1) { primary = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); if (!housekeeping_cpu(primary, HK_TYPE_TIMER)) primary = housekeeping_any_cpu(HK_TYPE_TIMER); } else { if (!cpu_online(primary)) primary = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); } /* * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time */ cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus); pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n"); for (cpu = nr_cpu_ids - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) { if (!cpu_online(cpu) || cpu == primary) continue; if (pm_wakeup_pending()) { pr_info("Wakeup pending. Abort CPU freeze\n"); error = -EBUSY; break; } trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true); error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1, CPUHP_OFFLINE); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false); if (!error) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus); else { pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error); break; } } if (!error) BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1); else pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n"); /* * Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else. We need to do * this even in case of failure as all freeze_secondary_cpus() users are * supposed to do thaw_secondary_cpus() on the failure path. */ cpu_hotplug_disabled++; cpu_maps_update_done(); return error; } void __weak arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_begin(void) { } void __weak arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_end(void) { } void thaw_secondary_cpus(void) { int cpu, error; /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */ cpu_maps_update_begin(); __cpu_hotplug_enable(); if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus)) goto out; pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n"); arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_begin(); for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) { trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true); error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1, CPUHP_ONLINE); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false); if (!error) { pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu); continue; } pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error); } arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_end(); cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus); out: cpu_maps_update_done(); } static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void) { if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus); /* * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the * duration* of the execution of the callbacks. * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug. * * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/ * Hibernate notifications. */ static int cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *ptr) { switch (action) { case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE: cpu_hotplug_disable(); break; case PM_POST_SUSPEND: case PM_POST_HIBERNATION: cpu_hotplug_enable(); break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void) { /* * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86 * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race. */ pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0); return 0; } core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */ int __boot_cpu_id; #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* Boot processor state steps */ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[] = { [CPUHP_OFFLINE] = { .name = "offline", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = NULL, }, #ifdef CONFIG_SMP [CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS]= { .name = "threads:prepare", .startup.single = smpboot_create_threads, .teardown.single = NULL, .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_PERF_PREPARE] = { .name = "perf:prepare", .startup.single = perf_event_init_cpu, .teardown.single = perf_event_exit_cpu, }, [CPUHP_RANDOM_PREPARE] = { .name = "random:prepare", .startup.single = random_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_WORKQUEUE_PREP] = { .name = "workqueue:prepare", .startup.single = workqueue_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE] = { .name = "hrtimers:prepare", .startup.single = hrtimers_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_SMPCFD_PREPARE] = { .name = "smpcfd:prepare", .startup.single = smpcfd_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = smpcfd_dead_cpu, }, [CPUHP_RELAY_PREPARE] = { .name = "relay:prepare", .startup.single = relay_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP] = { .name = "RCU/tree:prepare", .startup.single = rcutree_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = rcutree_dead_cpu, }, /* * On the tear-down path, timers_dead_cpu() must be invoked * before blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify() from notify_dead(), * otherwise a RCU stall occurs. */ [CPUHP_TIMERS_PREPARE] = { .name = "timers:prepare", .startup.single = timers_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = timers_dead_cpu, }, #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP /* * Kicks the AP alive. AP will wait in cpuhp_ap_sync_alive() until * the next step will release it. */ [CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP] = { .name = "cpu:kick_ap", .startup.single = cpuhp_kick_ap_alive, }, /* * Waits for the AP to reach cpuhp_ap_sync_alive() and then * releases it for the complete bringup. */ [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:bringup", .startup.single = cpuhp_bringup_ap, .teardown.single = finish_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, #else /* * All-in-one CPU bringup state which includes the kick alive. */ [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:bringup", .startup.single = bringup_cpu, .teardown.single = finish_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, #endif /* Final state before CPU kills itself */ [CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD] = { .name = "idle:dead", }, /* * Last state before CPU enters the idle loop to die. Transient state * for synchronization. */ [CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE] = { .name = "ap:offline", .cant_stop = true, }, /* First state is scheduler control. Interrupts are disabled */ [CPUHP_AP_SCHED_STARTING] = { .name = "sched:starting", .startup.single = sched_cpu_starting, .teardown.single = sched_cpu_dying, }, [CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_DYING] = { .name = "RCU/tree:dying", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = rcutree_dying_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING] = { .name = "smpcfd:dying", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = smpcfd_dying_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING] = { .name = "hrtimers:dying", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = hrtimers_cpu_dying, }, [CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING] = { .name = "tick:dying", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = tick_cpu_dying, }, /* Entry state on starting. Interrupts enabled from here on. Transient * state for synchronsization */ [CPUHP_AP_ONLINE] = { .name = "ap:online", }, /* * Handled on control processor until the plugged processor manages * this itself. */ [CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:teardown", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = takedown_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_AP_SCHED_WAIT_EMPTY] = { .name = "sched:waitempty", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = sched_cpu_wait_empty, }, /* Handle smpboot threads park/unpark */ [CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { .name = "smpboot/threads:online", .startup.single = smpboot_unpark_threads, .teardown.single = smpboot_park_threads, }, [CPUHP_AP_IRQ_AFFINITY_ONLINE] = { .name = "irq/affinity:online", .startup.single = irq_affinity_online_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE] = { .name = "perf:online", .startup.single = perf_event_init_cpu, .teardown.single = perf_event_exit_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_WATCHDOG_ONLINE] = { .name = "lockup_detector:online", .startup.single = lockup_detector_online_cpu, .teardown.single = lockup_detector_offline_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_WORKQUEUE_ONLINE] = { .name = "workqueue:online", .startup.single = workqueue_online_cpu, .teardown.single = workqueue_offline_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_RANDOM_ONLINE] = { .name = "random:online", .startup.single = random_online_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_ONLINE] = { .name = "RCU/tree:online", .startup.single = rcutree_online_cpu, .teardown.single = rcutree_offline_cpu, }, #endif /* * The dynamically registered state space is here */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Last state is scheduler control setting the cpu active */ [CPUHP_AP_ACTIVE] = { .name = "sched:active", .startup.single = sched_cpu_activate, .teardown.single = sched_cpu_deactivate, }, #endif /* CPU is fully up and running. */ [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { .name = "online", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = NULL, }, }; /* Sanity check for callbacks */ static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) { if (state <= CPUHP_OFFLINE || state >= CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /* * Returns a free for dynamic slot assignment of the Online state. The states * are protected by the cpuhp_slot_states mutex and an empty slot is identified * by having no name assigned. */ static int cpuhp_reserve_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { enum cpuhp_state i, end; struct cpuhp_step *step; switch (state) { case CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN: step = cpuhp_hp_states + CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN; end = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN_END; break; case CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN: step = cpuhp_hp_states + CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN; end = CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN_END; break; default: return -EINVAL; } for (i = state; i <= end; i++, step++) { if (!step->name) return i; } WARN(1, "No more dynamic states available for CPU hotplug\n"); return -ENOSPC; } static int cpuhp_store_callbacks(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance) { /* (Un)Install the callbacks for further cpu hotplug operations */ struct cpuhp_step *sp; int ret = 0; /* * If name is NULL, then the state gets removed. * * CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN and CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN are handed out on * the first allocation from these dynamic ranges, so the removal * would trigger a new allocation and clear the wrong (already * empty) state, leaving the callbacks of the to be cleared state * dangling, which causes wreckage on the next hotplug operation. */ if (name && (state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN || state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN)) { ret = cpuhp_reserve_state(state); if (ret < 0) return ret; state = ret; } sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); if (name && sp->name) return -EBUSY; sp->startup.single = startup; sp->teardown.single = teardown; sp->name = name; sp->multi_instance = multi_instance; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sp->list); return ret; } static void *cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(enum cpuhp_state state) { return cpuhp_get_step(state)->teardown.single; } /* * Call the startup/teardown function for a step either on the AP or * on the current CPU. */ static int cpuhp_issue_call(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, bool bringup, struct hlist_node *node) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); int ret; /* * If there's nothing to do, we done. * Relies on the union for multi_instance. */ if (cpuhp_step_empty(bringup, sp)) return 0; /* * The non AP bound callbacks can fail on bringup. On teardown * e.g. module removal we crash for now. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)) ret = cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node); else ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node, NULL); #else ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node, NULL); #endif BUG_ON(ret && !bringup); return ret; } /* * Called from __cpuhp_setup_state on a recoverable failure. * * Note: The teardown callbacks for rollback are not allowed to fail! */ static void cpuhp_rollback_install(int failedcpu, enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node) { int cpu; /* Roll back the already executed steps on the other cpus */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpu >= failedcpu) break; /* Did we invoke the startup call on that cpu ? */ if (cpustate >= state) cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, false, node); } } int __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke) { struct cpuhp_step *sp; int cpu; int ret; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); if (sp->multi_instance == false) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (!invoke || !sp->startup.multi) goto add_node; /* * Try to call the startup callback for each present cpu * depending on the hotplug state of the cpu. */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate < state) continue; ret = cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, true, node); if (ret) { if (sp->teardown.multi) cpuhp_rollback_install(cpu, state, node); goto unlock; } } add_node: ret = 0; hlist_add_head(node, &sp->list); unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); return ret; } int __cpuhp_state_add_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke) { int ret; cpus_read_lock(); ret = __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked(state, node, invoke); cpus_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_state_add_instance); /** * __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked - Setup the callbacks for an hotplug machine state * @state: The state to setup * @name: Name of the step * @invoke: If true, the startup function is invoked for cpus where * cpu state >= @state * @startup: startup callback function * @teardown: teardown callback function * @multi_instance: State is set up for multiple instances which get * added afterwards. * * The caller needs to hold cpus read locked while calling this function. * Return: * On success: * Positive state number if @state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN; * 0 for all other states * On failure: proper (negative) error code */ int __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, bool invoke, int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance) { int cpu, ret = 0; bool dynstate; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); if (cpuhp_cb_check(state) || !name) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); ret = cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, name, startup, teardown, multi_instance); dynstate = state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN || state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN; if (ret > 0 && dynstate) { state = ret; ret = 0; } if (ret || !invoke || !startup) goto out; /* * Try to call the startup callback for each present cpu * depending on the hotplug state of the cpu. */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate < state) continue; ret = cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, true, NULL); if (ret) { if (teardown) cpuhp_rollback_install(cpu, state, NULL); cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL, false); goto out; } } out: mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); /* * If the requested state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, * return the dynamically allocated state in case of success. */ if (!ret && dynstate) return state; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked); int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, bool invoke, int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance) { int ret; cpus_read_lock(); ret = __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(state, name, invoke, startup, teardown, multi_instance); cpus_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_setup_state); int __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); int cpu; BUG_ON(cpuhp_cb_check(state)); if (!sp->multi_instance) return -EINVAL; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (!invoke || !cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(state)) goto remove; /* * Call the teardown callback for each present cpu depending * on the hotplug state of the cpu. This function is not * allowed to fail currently! */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate >= state) cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, false, node); } remove: hlist_del(node); mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_state_remove_instance); /** * __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked - Remove the callbacks for an hotplug machine state * @state: The state to remove * @invoke: If true, the teardown function is invoked for cpus where * cpu state >= @state * * The caller needs to hold cpus read locked while calling this function. * The teardown callback is currently not allowed to fail. Think * about module removal! */ void __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); int cpu; BUG_ON(cpuhp_cb_check(state)); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (sp->multi_instance) { WARN(!hlist_empty(&sp->list), "Error: Removing state %d which has instances left.\n", state); goto remove; } if (!invoke || !cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(state)) goto remove; /* * Call the teardown callback for each present cpu depending * on the hotplug state of the cpu. This function is not * allowed to fail currently! */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate >= state) cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, false, NULL); } remove: cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL, false); mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked); void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) { cpus_read_lock(); __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked(state, invoke); cpus_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_remove_state); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT static void cpuhp_offline_cpu_device(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); dev->offline = true; /* Tell user space about the state change */ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE); } static void cpuhp_online_cpu_device(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); dev->offline = false; /* Tell user space about the state change */ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE); } int cpuhp_smt_disable(enum cpuhp_smt_control ctrlval) { int cpu, ret = 0; cpu_maps_update_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { if (topology_is_primary_thread(cpu)) continue; /* * Disable can be called with CPU_SMT_ENABLED when changing * from a higher to lower number of SMT threads per core. */ if (ctrlval == CPU_SMT_ENABLED && cpu_smt_thread_allowed(cpu)) continue; ret = cpu_down_maps_locked(cpu, CPUHP_OFFLINE); if (ret) break; /* * As this needs to hold the cpu maps lock it's impossible * to call device_offline() because that ends up calling * cpu_down() which takes cpu maps lock. cpu maps lock * needs to be held as this might race against in kernel * abusers of the hotplug machinery (thermal management). * * So nothing would update device:offline state. That would * leave the sysfs entry stale and prevent onlining after * smt control has been changed to 'off' again. This is * called under the sysfs hotplug lock, so it is properly * serialized against the regular offline usage. */ cpuhp_offline_cpu_device(cpu); } if (!ret) cpu_smt_control = ctrlval; cpu_maps_update_done(); return ret; } /** * Check if the core a CPU belongs to is online */ #if !defined(topology_is_core_online) static inline bool topology_is_core_online(unsigned int cpu) { return true; } #endif int cpuhp_smt_enable(void) { int cpu, ret = 0; cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { /* Skip online CPUs and CPUs on offline nodes */ if (cpu_online(cpu) || !node_online(cpu_to_node(cpu))) continue; if (!cpu_smt_thread_allowed(cpu) || !topology_is_core_online(cpu)) continue; ret = _cpu_up(cpu, 0, CPUHP_ONLINE); if (ret) break; /* See comment in cpuhp_smt_disable() */ cpuhp_online_cpu_device(cpu); } cpu_maps_update_done(); return ret; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->state); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state); static ssize_t target_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); struct cpuhp_step *sp; int target, ret; ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &target); if (ret) return ret; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL if (target < CPUHP_OFFLINE || target > CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; #else if (target != CPUHP_OFFLINE && target != CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; #endif ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); sp = cpuhp_get_step(target); ret = !sp->name || sp->cant_stop ? -EINVAL : 0; mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (ret) goto out; if (st->state < target) ret = cpu_up(dev->id, target); else if (st->state > target) ret = cpu_down(dev->id, target); else if (WARN_ON(st->target != target)) st->target = target; out: unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret ? ret : count; } static ssize_t target_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->target); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(target); static ssize_t fail_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); struct cpuhp_step *sp; int fail, ret; ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &fail); if (ret) return ret; if (fail == CPUHP_INVALID) { st->fail = fail; return count; } if (fail < CPUHP_OFFLINE || fail > CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; /* * Cannot fail STARTING/DYING callbacks. */ if (cpuhp_is_atomic_state(fail)) return -EINVAL; /* * DEAD callbacks cannot fail... * ... neither can CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU during hotunplug. The latter * triggering STARTING callbacks, a failure in this state would * hinder rollback. */ if (fail <= CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU && st->state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU) return -EINVAL; /* * Cannot fail anything that doesn't have callbacks. */ mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); sp = cpuhp_get_step(fail); if (!sp->startup.single && !sp->teardown.single) ret = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (ret) return ret; st->fail = fail; return count; } static ssize_t fail_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->fail); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fail); static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_state.attr, &dev_attr_target.attr, &dev_attr_fail.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpuhp_cpu_attr_group = { .attrs = cpuhp_cpu_attrs, .name = "hotplug", NULL }; static ssize_t states_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { ssize_t cur, res = 0; int i; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); for (i = CPUHP_OFFLINE; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE; i++) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(i); if (sp->name) { cur = sprintf(buf, "%3d: %s\n", i, sp->name); buf += cur; res += cur; } } mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); return res; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(states); static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_root_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_states.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpuhp_cpu_root_attr_group = { .attrs = cpuhp_cpu_root_attrs, .name = "hotplug", NULL }; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT static bool cpu_smt_num_threads_valid(unsigned int threads) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMT_NUM_THREADS_DYNAMIC)) return threads >= 1 && threads <= cpu_smt_max_threads; return threads == 1 || threads == cpu_smt_max_threads; } static ssize_t __store_smt_control(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int ctrlval, ret, num_threads, orig_threads; bool force_off; if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED) return -EPERM; if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED) return -ENODEV; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "on")) { ctrlval = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; num_threads = cpu_smt_max_threads; } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "off")) { ctrlval = CPU_SMT_DISABLED; num_threads = 1; } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "forceoff")) { ctrlval = CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED; num_threads = 1; } else if (kstrtoint(buf, 10, &num_threads) == 0) { if (num_threads == 1) ctrlval = CPU_SMT_DISABLED; else if (cpu_smt_num_threads_valid(num_threads)) ctrlval = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; else return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(); if (ret) return ret; orig_threads = cpu_smt_num_threads; cpu_smt_num_threads = num_threads; force_off = ctrlval != cpu_smt_control && ctrlval == CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED; if (num_threads > orig_threads) ret = cpuhp_smt_enable(); else if (num_threads < orig_threads || force_off) ret = cpuhp_smt_disable(ctrlval); unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret ? ret : count; } #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT */ static ssize_t __store_smt_control(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return -ENODEV; } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT */ static const char *smt_states[] = { [CPU_SMT_ENABLED] = "on", [CPU_SMT_DISABLED] = "off", [CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED] = "forceoff", [CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "notsupported", [CPU_SMT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED] = "notimplemented", }; static ssize_t control_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *state = smt_states[cpu_smt_control]; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT /* * If SMT is enabled but not all threads are enabled then show the * number of threads. If all threads are enabled show "on". Otherwise * show the state name. */ if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED && cpu_smt_num_threads != cpu_smt_max_threads) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", cpu_smt_num_threads); #endif return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", state); } static ssize_t control_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return __store_smt_control(dev, attr, buf, count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(control); static ssize_t active_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", sched_smt_active()); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active); static struct attribute *cpuhp_smt_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_control.attr, &dev_attr_active.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpuhp_smt_attr_group = { .attrs = cpuhp_smt_attrs, .name = "smt", NULL }; static int __init cpu_smt_sysfs_init(void) { struct device *dev_root; int ret = -ENODEV; dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys); if (dev_root) { ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev_root->kobj, &cpuhp_smt_attr_group); put_device(dev_root); } return ret; } static int __init cpuhp_sysfs_init(void) { struct device *dev_root; int cpu, ret; ret = cpu_smt_sysfs_init(); if (ret) return ret; dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys); if (dev_root) { ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev_root->kobj, &cpuhp_cpu_root_attr_group); put_device(dev_root); if (ret) return ret; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); if (!dev) continue; ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &cpuhp_cpu_attr_group); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } device_initcall(cpuhp_sysfs_init); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS && CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ /* * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr. * * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU * mask value that has a single bit set only. */ /* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */ #define MASK_DECLARE_1(x) [x+1][0] = (1UL << (x)) #define MASK_DECLARE_2(x) MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1) #define MASK_DECLARE_4(x) MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2) #define MASK_DECLARE_8(x) MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4) const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = { MASK_DECLARE_8(0), MASK_DECLARE_8(8), MASK_DECLARE_8(16), MASK_DECLARE_8(24), #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32 MASK_DECLARE_8(32), MASK_DECLARE_8(40), MASK_DECLARE_8(48), MASK_DECLARE_8(56), #endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap); const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL; EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits); #ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask __ro_after_init = {CPU_BITS_ALL}; #else struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask __ro_after_init; #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_possible_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_online_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_enabled_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_enabled_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_present_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_active_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_dying_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_dying_mask); atomic_t __num_online_cpus __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__num_online_cpus); void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src) { cpumask_copy(&__cpu_present_mask, src); } void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src) { cpumask_copy(&__cpu_possible_mask, src); } void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src) { cpumask_copy(&__cpu_online_mask, src); } void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online) { /* * atomic_inc/dec() is required to handle the horrid abuse of this * function by the reboot and kexec code which invoke it from * IPI/NMI broadcasts when shutting down CPUs. Invocation from * regular CPU hotplug is properly serialized. * * Note, that the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t * does not protect readers which are not serialized against * concurrent hotplug operations. */ if (online) { if (!cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask)) atomic_inc(&__num_online_cpus); } else { if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask)) atomic_dec(&__num_online_cpus); } } /* * Activate the first processor. */ void __init boot_cpu_init(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Mark the boot cpu "present", "online" etc for SMP and UP case */ set_cpu_online(cpu, true); set_cpu_active(cpu, true); set_cpu_present(cpu, true); set_cpu_possible(cpu, true); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP __boot_cpu_id = cpu; #endif } /* * Must be called _AFTER_ setting up the per_cpu areas */ void __init boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpus_booted_once_mask); atomic_set(this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state.ap_sync_state), SYNC_STATE_ONLINE); #endif this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.state, CPUHP_ONLINE); this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.target, CPUHP_ONLINE); } #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS /* * These are used for a global "mitigations=" cmdline option for toggling * optional CPU mitigations. */ enum cpu_mitigations { CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF, CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO, CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT, }; static enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations __ro_after_init = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO; static int __init mitigations_parse_cmdline(char *arg) { if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF; else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto")) cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO; else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto,nosmt")) cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT; else pr_crit("Unsupported mitigations=%s, system may still be vulnerable\n", arg); return 0; } /* mitigations=off */ bool cpu_mitigations_off(void) { return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_mitigations_off); /* mitigations=auto,nosmt */ bool cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt(void) { return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt); #else static int __init mitigations_parse_cmdline(char *arg) { pr_crit("Kernel compiled without mitigations, ignoring 'mitigations'; system may still be vulnerable\n"); return 0; } #endif early_param("mitigations", mitigations_parse_cmdline);
26 2 26 249 278 278 62 250 249 12 249 250 175 250 250 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Manage cache of swap slots to be used for and returned from * swap. * * Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation. * * Author: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> * * We allocate the swap slots from the global pool and put * it into local per cpu caches. This has the advantage * of no needing to acquire the swap_info lock every time * we need a new slot. * * There is also opportunity to simply return the slot * to local caches without needing to acquire swap_info * lock. We do not reuse the returned slots directly but * move them back to the global pool in a batch. This * allows the slots to coalesce and reduce fragmentation. * * The swap entry allocated is marked with SWAP_HAS_CACHE * flag in map_count that prevents it from being allocated * again from the global pool. * * The swap slots cache is protected by a mutex instead of * a spin lock as when we search for slots with scan_swap_map, * we can possibly sleep. */ #include <linux/swap_slots.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/mm.h> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct swap_slots_cache, swp_slots); static bool swap_slot_cache_active; bool swap_slot_cache_enabled; static bool swap_slot_cache_initialized; static DEFINE_MUTEX(swap_slots_cache_mutex); /* Serialize swap slots cache enable/disable operations */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(swap_slots_cache_enable_mutex); static void __drain_swap_slots_cache(unsigned int type); #define use_swap_slot_cache (swap_slot_cache_active && swap_slot_cache_enabled) #define SLOTS_CACHE 0x1 #define SLOTS_CACHE_RET 0x2 static void deactivate_swap_slots_cache(void) { mutex_lock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); swap_slot_cache_active = false; __drain_swap_slots_cache(SLOTS_CACHE|SLOTS_CACHE_RET); mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); } static void reactivate_swap_slots_cache(void) { mutex_lock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); swap_slot_cache_active = true; mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); } /* Must not be called with cpu hot plug lock */ void disable_swap_slots_cache_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&swap_slots_cache_enable_mutex); swap_slot_cache_enabled = false; if (swap_slot_cache_initialized) { /* serialize with cpu hotplug operations */ cpus_read_lock(); __drain_swap_slots_cache(SLOTS_CACHE|SLOTS_CACHE_RET); cpus_read_unlock(); } } static void __reenable_swap_slots_cache(void) { swap_slot_cache_enabled = has_usable_swap(); } void reenable_swap_slots_cache_unlock(void) { __reenable_swap_slots_cache(); mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_enable_mutex); } static bool check_cache_active(void) { long pages; if (!swap_slot_cache_enabled) return false; pages = get_nr_swap_pages(); if (!swap_slot_cache_active) { if (pages > num_online_cpus() * THRESHOLD_ACTIVATE_SWAP_SLOTS_CACHE) reactivate_swap_slots_cache(); goto out; } /* if global pool of slot caches too low, deactivate cache */ if (pages < num_online_cpus() * THRESHOLD_DEACTIVATE_SWAP_SLOTS_CACHE) deactivate_swap_slots_cache(); out: return swap_slot_cache_active; } static int alloc_swap_slot_cache(unsigned int cpu) { struct swap_slots_cache *cache; swp_entry_t *slots, *slots_ret; /* * Do allocation outside swap_slots_cache_mutex * as kvzalloc could trigger reclaim and folio_alloc_swap, * which can lock swap_slots_cache_mutex. */ slots = kvcalloc(SWAP_SLOTS_CACHE_SIZE, sizeof(swp_entry_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!slots) return -ENOMEM; slots_ret = kvcalloc(SWAP_SLOTS_CACHE_SIZE, sizeof(swp_entry_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!slots_ret) { kvfree(slots); return -ENOMEM; } mutex_lock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); cache = &per_cpu(swp_slots, cpu); if (cache->slots || cache->slots_ret) { /* cache already allocated */ mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); kvfree(slots); kvfree(slots_ret); return 0; } if (!cache->lock_initialized) { mutex_init(&cache->alloc_lock); spin_lock_init(&cache->free_lock); cache->lock_initialized = true; } cache->nr = 0; cache->cur = 0; cache->n_ret = 0; /* * We initialized alloc_lock and free_lock earlier. We use * !cache->slots or !cache->slots_ret to know if it is safe to acquire * the corresponding lock and use the cache. Memory barrier below * ensures the assumption. */ mb(); cache->slots = slots; cache->slots_ret = slots_ret; mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); return 0; } static void drain_slots_cache_cpu(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int type, bool free_slots) { struct swap_slots_cache *cache; swp_entry_t *slots = NULL; cache = &per_cpu(swp_slots, cpu); if ((type & SLOTS_CACHE) && cache->slots) { mutex_lock(&cache->alloc_lock); swapcache_free_entries(cache->slots + cache->cur, cache->nr); cache->cur = 0; cache->nr = 0; if (free_slots && cache->slots) { kvfree(cache->slots); cache->slots = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&cache->alloc_lock); } if ((type & SLOTS_CACHE_RET) && cache->slots_ret) { spin_lock_irq(&cache->free_lock); swapcache_free_entries(cache->slots_ret, cache->n_ret); cache->n_ret = 0; if (free_slots && cache->slots_ret) { slots = cache->slots_ret; cache->slots_ret = NULL; } spin_unlock_irq(&cache->free_lock); kvfree(slots); } } static void __drain_swap_slots_cache(unsigned int type) { unsigned int cpu; /* * This function is called during * 1) swapoff, when we have to make sure no * left over slots are in cache when we remove * a swap device; * 2) disabling of swap slot cache, when we run low * on swap slots when allocating memory and need * to return swap slots to global pool. * * We cannot acquire cpu hot plug lock here as * this function can be invoked in the cpu * hot plug path: * cpu_up -> lock cpu_hotplug -> cpu hotplug state callback * -> memory allocation -> direct reclaim -> folio_alloc_swap * -> drain_swap_slots_cache * * Hence the loop over current online cpu below could miss cpu that * is being brought online but not yet marked as online. * That is okay as we do not schedule and run anything on a * cpu before it has been marked online. Hence, we will not * fill any swap slots in slots cache of such cpu. * There are no slots on such cpu that need to be drained. */ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) drain_slots_cache_cpu(cpu, type, false); } static int free_slot_cache(unsigned int cpu) { mutex_lock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); drain_slots_cache_cpu(cpu, SLOTS_CACHE | SLOTS_CACHE_RET, true); mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_mutex); return 0; } void enable_swap_slots_cache(void) { mutex_lock(&swap_slots_cache_enable_mutex); if (!swap_slot_cache_initialized) { int ret; ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "swap_slots_cache", alloc_swap_slot_cache, free_slot_cache); if (WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "Cache allocation failed (%s), operating " "without swap slots cache.\n", __func__)) goto out_unlock; swap_slot_cache_initialized = true; } __reenable_swap_slots_cache(); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&swap_slots_cache_enable_mutex); } /* called with swap slot cache's alloc lock held */ static int refill_swap_slots_cache(struct swap_slots_cache *cache) { if (!use_swap_slot_cache) return 0; cache->cur = 0; if (swap_slot_cache_active) cache->nr = get_swap_pages(SWAP_SLOTS_CACHE_SIZE, cache->slots, 0); return cache->nr; } void free_swap_slot(swp_entry_t entry) { struct swap_slots_cache *cache; /* Large folio swap slot is not covered. */ zswap_invalidate(entry); cache = raw_cpu_ptr(&swp_slots); if (likely(use_swap_slot_cache && cache->slots_ret)) { spin_lock_irq(&cache->free_lock); /* Swap slots cache may be deactivated before acquiring lock */ if (!use_swap_slot_cache || !cache->slots_ret) { spin_unlock_irq(&cache->free_lock); goto direct_free; } if (cache->n_ret >= SWAP_SLOTS_CACHE_SIZE) { /* * Return slots to global pool. * The current swap_map value is SWAP_HAS_CACHE. * Set it to 0 to indicate it is available for * allocation in global pool */ swapcache_free_entries(cache->slots_ret, cache->n_ret); cache->n_ret = 0; } cache->slots_ret[cache->n_ret++] = entry; spin_unlock_irq(&cache->free_lock); } else { direct_free: swapcache_free_entries(&entry, 1); } } swp_entry_t folio_alloc_swap(struct folio *folio) { swp_entry_t entry; struct swap_slots_cache *cache; entry.val = 0; if (folio_test_large(folio)) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THP_SWAP)) get_swap_pages(1, &entry, folio_order(folio)); goto out; } /* * Preemption is allowed here, because we may sleep * in refill_swap_slots_cache(). But it is safe, because * accesses to the per-CPU data structure are protected by the * mutex cache->alloc_lock. * * The alloc path here does not touch cache->slots_ret * so cache->free_lock is not taken. */ cache = raw_cpu_ptr(&swp_slots); if (likely(check_cache_active() && cache->slots)) { mutex_lock(&cache->alloc_lock); if (cache->slots) { repeat: if (cache->nr) { entry = cache->slots[cache->cur]; cache->slots[cache->cur++].val = 0; cache->nr--; } else if (refill_swap_slots_cache(cache)) { goto repeat; } } mutex_unlock(&cache->alloc_lock); if (entry.val) goto out; } get_swap_pages(1, &entry, 0); out: if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(folio, entry)) { put_swap_folio(folio, entry); entry.val = 0; } return entry; }
219 22 22 44 3 41 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2021 Oracle Corporation */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/vhost_task.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> enum vhost_task_flags { VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_KILLED, }; struct vhost_task { bool (*fn)(void *data); void (*handle_sigkill)(void *data); void *data; struct completion exited; unsigned long flags; struct task_struct *task; /* serialize SIGKILL and vhost_task_stop calls */ struct mutex exit_mutex; }; static int vhost_task_fn(void *data) { struct vhost_task *vtsk = data; for (;;) { bool did_work; if (signal_pending(current)) { struct ksignal ksig; if (get_signal(&ksig)) break; } /* mb paired w/ vhost_task_stop */ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (test_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, &vtsk->flags)) { __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); break; } did_work = vtsk->fn(vtsk->data); if (!did_work) schedule(); } mutex_lock(&vtsk->exit_mutex); /* * If a vhost_task_stop and SIGKILL race, we can ignore the SIGKILL. * When the vhost layer has called vhost_task_stop it's already stopped * new work and flushed. */ if (!test_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, &vtsk->flags)) { set_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_KILLED, &vtsk->flags); vtsk->handle_sigkill(vtsk->data); } mutex_unlock(&vtsk->exit_mutex); complete(&vtsk->exited); do_exit(0); } /** * vhost_task_wake - wakeup the vhost_task * @vtsk: vhost_task to wake * * wake up the vhost_task worker thread */ void vhost_task_wake(struct vhost_task *vtsk) { wake_up_process(vtsk->task); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_wake); /** * vhost_task_stop - stop a vhost_task * @vtsk: vhost_task to stop * * vhost_task_fn ensures the worker thread exits after * VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP becomes true. */ void vhost_task_stop(struct vhost_task *vtsk) { mutex_lock(&vtsk->exit_mutex); if (!test_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_KILLED, &vtsk->flags)) { set_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, &vtsk->flags); vhost_task_wake(vtsk); } mutex_unlock(&vtsk->exit_mutex); /* * Make sure vhost_task_fn is no longer accessing the vhost_task before * freeing it below. */ wait_for_completion(&vtsk->exited); kfree(vtsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_stop); /** * vhost_task_create - create a copy of a task to be used by the kernel * @fn: vhost worker function * @handle_sigkill: vhost function to handle when we are killed * @arg: data to be passed to fn and handled_kill * @name: the thread's name * * This returns a specialized task for use by the vhost layer or NULL on * failure. The returned task is inactive, and the caller must fire it up * through vhost_task_start(). */ struct vhost_task *vhost_task_create(bool (*fn)(void *), void (*handle_sigkill)(void *), void *arg, const char *name) { struct kernel_clone_args args = { .flags = CLONE_FS | CLONE_UNTRACED | CLONE_VM | CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_SIGHAND, .exit_signal = 0, .fn = vhost_task_fn, .name = name, .user_worker = 1, .no_files = 1, }; struct vhost_task *vtsk; struct task_struct *tsk; vtsk = kzalloc(sizeof(*vtsk), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vtsk) return NULL; init_completion(&vtsk->exited); mutex_init(&vtsk->exit_mutex); vtsk->data = arg; vtsk->fn = fn; vtsk->handle_sigkill = handle_sigkill; args.fn_arg = vtsk; tsk = copy_process(NULL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE, &args); if (IS_ERR(tsk)) { kfree(vtsk); return NULL; } vtsk->task = tsk; return vtsk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_create); /** * vhost_task_start - start a vhost_task created with vhost_task_create * @vtsk: vhost_task to wake up */ void vhost_task_start(struct vhost_task *vtsk) { wake_up_new_task(vtsk->task); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_start);
22 46 8 42 45 40 31 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT /* * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. * * This is based in part on Andrew Moon's poly1305-donna, which is in the * public domain. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <crypto/internal/poly1305.h> void poly1305_core_setkey(struct poly1305_core_key *key, const u8 raw_key[POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE]) { u64 t0, t1; /* r &= 0xffffffc0ffffffc0ffffffc0fffffff */ t0 = get_unaligned_le64(&raw_key[0]); t1 = get_unaligned_le64(&raw_key[8]); key->key.r64[0] = t0 & 0xffc0fffffffULL; key->key.r64[1] = ((t0 >> 44) | (t1 << 20)) & 0xfffffc0ffffULL; key->key.r64[2] = ((t1 >> 24)) & 0x00ffffffc0fULL; /* s = 20*r */ key->precomputed_s.r64[0] = key->key.r64[1] * 20; key->precomputed_s.r64[1] = key->key.r64[2] * 20; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(poly1305_core_setkey); void poly1305_core_blocks(struct poly1305_state *state, const struct poly1305_core_key *key, const void *src, unsigned int nblocks, u32 hibit) { const u8 *input = src; u64 hibit64; u64 r0, r1, r2; u64 s1, s2; u64 h0, h1, h2; u64 c; u128 d0, d1, d2, d; if (!nblocks) return; hibit64 = ((u64)hibit) << 40; r0 = key->key.r64[0]; r1 = key->key.r64[1]; r2 = key->key.r64[2]; h0 = state->h64[0]; h1 = state->h64[1]; h2 = state->h64[2]; s1 = key->precomputed_s.r64[0]; s2 = key->precomputed_s.r64[1]; do { u64 t0, t1; /* h += m[i] */ t0 = get_unaligned_le64(&input[0]); t1 = get_unaligned_le64(&input[8]); h0 += t0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += ((t0 >> 44) | (t1 << 20)) & 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += (((t1 >> 24)) & 0x3ffffffffffULL) | hibit64; /* h *= r */ d0 = (u128)h0 * r0; d = (u128)h1 * s2; d0 += d; d = (u128)h2 * s1; d0 += d; d1 = (u128)h0 * r1; d = (u128)h1 * r0; d1 += d; d = (u128)h2 * s2; d1 += d; d2 = (u128)h0 * r2; d = (u128)h1 * r1; d2 += d; d = (u128)h2 * r0; d2 += d; /* (partial) h %= p */ c = (u64)(d0 >> 44); h0 = (u64)d0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; d1 += c; c = (u64)(d1 >> 44); h1 = (u64)d1 & 0xfffffffffffULL; d2 += c; c = (u64)(d2 >> 42); h2 = (u64)d2 & 0x3ffffffffffULL; h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 44; h0 = h0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += c; input += POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE; } while (--nblocks); state->h64[0] = h0; state->h64[1] = h1; state->h64[2] = h2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(poly1305_core_blocks); void poly1305_core_emit(const struct poly1305_state *state, const u32 nonce[4], void *dst) { u8 *mac = dst; u64 h0, h1, h2, c; u64 g0, g1, g2; u64 t0, t1; /* fully carry h */ h0 = state->h64[0]; h1 = state->h64[1]; h2 = state->h64[2]; c = h1 >> 44; h1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += c; c = h2 >> 42; h2 &= 0x3ffffffffffULL; h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 44; h0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += c; c = h1 >> 44; h1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += c; c = h2 >> 42; h2 &= 0x3ffffffffffULL; h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 44; h0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += c; /* compute h + -p */ g0 = h0 + 5; c = g0 >> 44; g0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; g1 = h1 + c; c = g1 >> 44; g1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; g2 = h2 + c - (1ULL << 42); /* select h if h < p, or h + -p if h >= p */ c = (g2 >> ((sizeof(u64) * 8) - 1)) - 1; g0 &= c; g1 &= c; g2 &= c; c = ~c; h0 = (h0 & c) | g0; h1 = (h1 & c) | g1; h2 = (h2 & c) | g2; if (likely(nonce)) { /* h = (h + nonce) */ t0 = ((u64)nonce[1] << 32) | nonce[0]; t1 = ((u64)nonce[3] << 32) | nonce[2]; h0 += t0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; c = h0 >> 44; h0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += (((t0 >> 44) | (t1 << 20)) & 0xfffffffffffULL) + c; c = h1 >> 44; h1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += (((t1 >> 24)) & 0x3ffffffffffULL) + c; h2 &= 0x3ffffffffffULL; } /* mac = h % (2^128) */ h0 = h0 | (h1 << 44); h1 = (h1 >> 20) | (h2 << 24); put_unaligned_le64(h0, &mac[0]); put_unaligned_le64(h1, &mac[8]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(poly1305_core_emit);
19 3 2 2 1 13 1 12 15 836 815 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/tcp.h> static int ip_metrics_convert(struct nlattr *fc_mx, int fc_mx_len, u32 *metrics, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool ecn_ca = false; struct nlattr *nla; int remaining; nla_for_each_attr(nla, fc_mx, fc_mx_len, remaining) { int type = nla_type(nla); u32 val; if (!type) continue; if (type > RTAX_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid metric type"); return -EINVAL; } type = array_index_nospec(type, RTAX_MAX + 1); if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) { char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; nla_strscpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca); if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown tcp congestion algorithm"); return -EINVAL; } } else { if (nla_len(nla) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Invalid attribute in metrics"); return -EINVAL; } val = nla_get_u32(nla); } if (type == RTAX_ADVMSS && val > 65535 - 40) val = 65535 - 40; if (type == RTAX_MTU && val > 65535 - 15) val = 65535 - 15; if (type == RTAX_HOPLIMIT && val > 255) val = 255; if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown flag set in feature mask in metrics attribute"); return -EINVAL; } metrics[type - 1] = val; } if (ecn_ca) metrics[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA; return 0; } struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct nlattr *fc_mx, int fc_mx_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics; int err; if (!fc_mx) return (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics; fib_metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(*fib_metrics), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!fib_metrics)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = ip_metrics_convert(fc_mx, fc_mx_len, fib_metrics->metrics, extack); if (!err) { refcount_set(&fib_metrics->refcnt, 1); } else { kfree(fib_metrics); fib_metrics = ERR_PTR(err); } return fib_metrics; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_fib_metrics_init);
3 3 3 39 39 1381 1381 1381 1381 1383 1 6 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 5 1 50 26 1 1 1 2 2 8 8 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 36 17 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds * * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000 * * X86-64 port * Andi Kleen. * * CPU hotplug support - ashok.raj@intel.com */ /* * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling.. */ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/elfcore.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/user.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/prctl.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/pkru.h> #include <asm/fpu/sched.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/prctl.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/ia32.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/switch_to.h> #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/vdso.h> #include <asm/resctrl.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <asm/fsgsbase.h> #include <asm/fred.h> #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION /* Not included via unistd.h */ #include <asm/unistd_32_ia32.h> #endif #include "process.h" /* Prints also some state that isn't saved in the pt_regs */ void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, enum show_regs_mode mode, const char *log_lvl) { unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L, fs, gs, shadowgs; unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7; unsigned int fsindex, gsindex; unsigned int ds, es; show_iret_regs(regs, log_lvl); if (regs->orig_ax != -1) pr_cont(" ORIG_RAX: %016lx\n", regs->orig_ax); else pr_cont("\n"); printk("%sRAX: %016lx RBX: %016lx RCX: %016lx\n", log_lvl, regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx); printk("%sRDX: %016lx RSI: %016lx RDI: %016lx\n", log_lvl, regs->dx, regs->si, regs->di); printk("%sRBP: %016lx R08: %016lx R09: %016lx\n", log_lvl, regs->bp, regs->r8, regs->r9); printk("%sR10: %016lx R11: %016lx R12: %016lx\n", log_lvl, regs->r10, regs->r11, regs->r12); printk("%sR13: %016lx R14: %016lx R15: %016lx\n", log_lvl, regs->r13, regs->r14, regs->r15); if (mode == SHOW_REGS_SHORT) return; if (mode == SHOW_REGS_USER) { rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fs); rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, shadowgs); printk("%sFS: %016lx GS: %016lx\n", log_lvl, fs, shadowgs); return; } asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (ds)); asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (es)); asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (fsindex)); asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (gsindex)); rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fs); rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, gs); rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, shadowgs); cr0 = read_cr0(); cr2 = read_cr2(); cr3 = __read_cr3(); cr4 = __read_cr4(); printk("%sFS: %016lx(%04x) GS:%016lx(%04x) knlGS:%016lx\n", log_lvl, fs, fsindex, gs, gsindex, shadowgs); printk("%sCS: %04x DS: %04x ES: %04x CR0: %016lx\n", log_lvl, regs->cs, ds, es, cr0); printk("%sCR2: %016lx CR3: %016lx CR4: %016lx\n", log_lvl, cr2, cr3, cr4); get_debugreg(d0, 0); get_debugreg(d1, 1); get_debugreg(d2, 2); get_debugreg(d3, 3); get_debugreg(d6, 6); get_debugreg(d7, 7); /* Only print out debug registers if they are in their non-default state. */ if (!((d0 == 0) && (d1 == 0) && (d2 == 0) && (d3 == 0) && (d6 == DR6_RESERVED) && (d7 == 0x400))) { printk("%sDR0: %016lx DR1: %016lx DR2: %016lx\n", log_lvl, d0, d1, d2); printk("%sDR3: %016lx DR6: %016lx DR7: %016lx\n", log_lvl, d3, d6, d7); } if (cr4 & X86_CR4_PKE) printk("%sPKRU: %08x\n", log_lvl, read_pkru()); } void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { WARN_ON(dead_task->mm); } enum which_selector { FS, GS }; /* * Out of line to be protected from kprobes and tracing. If this would be * traced or probed than any access to a per CPU variable happens with * the wrong GS. * * It is not used on Xen paravirt. When paravirt support is needed, it * needs to be renamed with native_ prefix. */ static noinstr unsigned long __rdgsbase_inactive(void) { unsigned long gsbase; lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); /* * SWAPGS is no longer needed thus NOT allowed with FRED because * FRED transitions ensure that an operating system can _always_ * operate with its own GS base address: * - For events that occur in ring 3, FRED event delivery swaps * the GS base address with the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE MSR. * - ERETU (the FRED transition that returns to ring 3) also swaps * the GS base address with the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE MSR. * * And the operating system can still setup the GS segment for a * user thread without the need of loading a user thread GS with: * - Using LKGS, available with FRED, to modify other attributes * of the GS segment without compromising its ability always to * operate with its own GS base address. * - Accessing the GS segment base address for a user thread as * before using RDMSR or WRMSR on the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE MSR. * * Note, LKGS loads the GS base address into the IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE * MSR instead of the GS segment’s descriptor cache. As such, the * operating system never changes its runtime GS base address. */ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED) && !cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) { native_swapgs(); gsbase = rdgsbase(); native_swapgs(); } else { instrumentation_begin(); rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase); instrumentation_end(); } return gsbase; } /* * Out of line to be protected from kprobes and tracing. If this would be * traced or probed than any access to a per CPU variable happens with * the wrong GS. * * It is not used on Xen paravirt. When paravirt support is needed, it * needs to be renamed with native_ prefix. */ static noinstr void __wrgsbase_inactive(unsigned long gsbase) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED) && !cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) { native_swapgs(); wrgsbase(gsbase); native_swapgs(); } else { instrumentation_begin(); wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase); instrumentation_end(); } } /* * Saves the FS or GS base for an outgoing thread if FSGSBASE extensions are * not available. The goal is to be reasonably fast on non-FSGSBASE systems. * It's forcibly inlined because it'll generate better code and this function * is hot. */ static __always_inline void save_base_legacy(struct task_struct *prev_p, unsigned short selector, enum which_selector which) { if (likely(selector == 0)) { /* * On Intel (without X86_BUG_NULL_SEG), the segment base could * be the pre-existing saved base or it could be zero. On AMD * (with X86_BUG_NULL_SEG), the segment base could be almost * anything. * * This branch is very hot (it's hit twice on almost every * context switch between 64-bit programs), and avoiding * the RDMSR helps a lot, so we just assume that whatever * value is already saved is correct. This matches historical * Linux behavior, so it won't break existing applications. * * To avoid leaking state, on non-X86_BUG_NULL_SEG CPUs, if we * report that the base is zero, it needs to actually be zero: * see the corresponding logic in load_seg_legacy. */ } else { /* * If the selector is 1, 2, or 3, then the base is zero on * !X86_BUG_NULL_SEG CPUs and could be anything on * X86_BUG_NULL_SEG CPUs. In the latter case, Linux * has never attempted to preserve the base across context * switches. * * If selector > 3, then it refers to a real segment, and * saving the base isn't necessary. */ if (which == FS) prev_p->thread.fsbase = 0; else prev_p->thread.gsbase = 0; } } static __always_inline void save_fsgs(struct task_struct *task) { savesegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex); savesegment(gs, task->thread.gsindex); if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) { /* * If FSGSBASE is enabled, we can't make any useful guesses * about the base, and user code expects us to save the current * value. Fortunately, reading the base directly is efficient. */ task->thread.fsbase = rdfsbase(); task->thread.gsbase = __rdgsbase_inactive(); } else { save_base_legacy(task, task->thread.fsindex, FS); save_base_legacy(task, task->thread.gsindex, GS); } } /* * While a process is running,current->thread.fsbase and current->thread.gsbase * may not match the corresponding CPU registers (see save_base_legacy()). */ void current_save_fsgs(void) { unsigned long flags; /* Interrupts need to be off for FSGSBASE */ local_irq_save(flags); save_fsgs(current); local_irq_restore(flags); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(current_save_fsgs); #endif static __always_inline void loadseg(enum which_selector which, unsigned short sel) { if (which == FS) loadsegment(fs, sel); else load_gs_index(sel); } static __always_inline void load_seg_legacy(unsigned short prev_index, unsigned long prev_base, unsigned short next_index, unsigned long next_base, enum which_selector which) { if (likely(next_index <= 3)) { /* * The next task is using 64-bit TLS, is not using this * segment at all, or is having fun with arcane CPU features. */ if (next_base == 0) { /* * Nasty case: on AMD CPUs, we need to forcibly zero * the base. */ if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG)) { loadseg(which, __USER_DS); loadseg(which, next_index); } else { /* * We could try to exhaustively detect cases * under which we can skip the segment load, * but there's really only one case that matters * for performance: if both the previous and * next states are fully zeroed, we can skip * the load. * * (This assumes that prev_base == 0 has no * false positives. This is the case on * Intel-style CPUs.) */ if (likely(prev_index | next_index | prev_base)) loadseg(which, next_index); } } else { if (prev_index != next_index) loadseg(which, next_index); wrmsrl(which == FS ? MSR_FS_BASE : MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, next_base); } } else { /* * The next task is using a real segment. Loading the selector * is sufficient. */ loadseg(which, next_index); } } /* * Store prev's PKRU value and load next's PKRU value if they differ. PKRU * is not XSTATE managed on context switch because that would require a * lookup in the task's FPU xsave buffer and require to keep that updated * in various places. */ static __always_inline void x86_pkru_load(struct thread_struct *prev, struct thread_struct *next) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return; /* Stash the prev task's value: */ prev->pkru = rdpkru(); /* * PKRU writes are slightly expensive. Avoid them when not * strictly necessary: */ if (prev->pkru != next->pkru) wrpkru(next->pkru); } static __always_inline void x86_fsgsbase_load(struct thread_struct *prev, struct thread_struct *next) { if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) { /* Update the FS and GS selectors if they could have changed. */ if (unlikely(prev->fsindex || next->fsindex)) loadseg(FS, next->fsindex); if (unlikely(prev->gsindex || next->gsindex)) loadseg(GS, next->gsindex); /* Update the bases. */ wrfsbase(next->fsbase); __wrgsbase_inactive(next->gsbase); } else { load_seg_legacy(prev->fsindex, prev->fsbase, next->fsindex, next->fsbase, FS); load_seg_legacy(prev->gsindex, prev->gsbase, next->gsindex, next->gsbase, GS); } } unsigned long x86_fsgsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned short selector) { unsigned short idx = selector >> 3; unsigned long base; if (likely((selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == 0)) { if (unlikely(idx >= GDT_ENTRIES)) return 0; /* * There are no user segments in the GDT with nonzero bases * other than the TLS segments. */ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX) return 0; idx -= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; base = get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[idx]); } else { #ifdef CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL struct ldt_struct *ldt; /* * If performance here mattered, we could protect the LDT * with RCU. This is a slow path, though, so we can just * take the mutex. */ mutex_lock(&task->mm->context.lock); ldt = task->mm->context.ldt; if (unlikely(!ldt || idx >= ldt->nr_entries)) base = 0; else base = get_desc_base(ldt->entries + idx); mutex_unlock(&task->mm->context.lock); #else base = 0; #endif } return base; } unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(void) { unsigned long gsbase; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); gsbase = __rdgsbase_inactive(); local_irq_restore(flags); } else { rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase); } return gsbase; } void x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(unsigned long gsbase) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __wrgsbase_inactive(gsbase); local_irq_restore(flags); } else { wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase); } } unsigned long x86_fsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long fsbase; if (task == current) fsbase = x86_fsbase_read_cpu(); else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE) || (task->thread.fsindex == 0)) fsbase = task->thread.fsbase; else fsbase = x86_fsgsbase_read_task(task, task->thread.fsindex); return fsbase; } unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long gsbase; if (task == current) gsbase = x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(); else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE) || (task->thread.gsindex == 0)) gsbase = task->thread.gsbase; else gsbase = x86_fsgsbase_read_task(task, task->thread.gsindex); return gsbase; } void x86_fsbase_write_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long fsbase) { WARN_ON_ONCE(task == current); task->thread.fsbase = fsbase; } void x86_gsbase_write_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long gsbase) { WARN_ON_ONCE(task == current); task->thread.gsbase = gsbase; } static void start_thread_common(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp, u16 _cs, u16 _ss, u16 _ds) { WARN_ON_ONCE(regs != current_pt_regs()); if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG)) { /* Loading zero below won't clear the base. */ loadsegment(fs, __USER_DS); load_gs_index(__USER_DS); } reset_thread_features(); loadsegment(fs, 0); loadsegment(es, _ds); loadsegment(ds, _ds); load_gs_index(0); regs->ip = new_ip; regs->sp = new_sp; regs->csx = _cs; regs->ssx = _ss; /* * Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task, thus * once the new task enters user space, single-step trap and NMI * are both enabled immediately. * * Entering a new task is logically speaking a return from a * system call (exec, fork, clone, etc.). As such, if ptrace * enables single stepping a single step exception should be * allowed to trigger immediately upon entering user space. * This is not optional. * * NMI should *never* be disabled in user space. As such, this * is an optional, opportunistic way to catch errors. * * Paranoia: High-order 48 bits above the lowest 16 bit SS are * discarded by the legacy IRET instruction on all Intel, AMD, * and Cyrix/Centaur/VIA CPUs, thus can be set unconditionally, * even when FRED is not enabled. But we choose the safer side * to use these bits only when FRED is enabled. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED)) { regs->fred_ss.swevent = true; regs->fred_ss.nmi = true; } regs->flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED; } void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp) { start_thread_common(regs, new_ip, new_sp, __USER_CS, __USER_DS, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp, bool x32) { start_thread_common(regs, new_ip, new_sp, x32 ? __USER_CS : __USER32_CS, __USER_DS, __USER_DS); } #endif /* * switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y. * * This could still be optimized: * - fold all the options into a flag word and test it with a single test. * - could test fs/gs bitsliced * * Kprobes not supported here. Set the probe on schedule instead. * Function graph tracer not supported too. */ __no_kmsan_checks __visible __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct * __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) { struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread; struct thread_struct *next = &next_p->thread; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY) && this_cpu_read(pcpu_hot.hardirq_stack_inuse)); if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) switch_fpu_prepare(prev_p, cpu); /* We must save %fs and %gs before load_TLS() because * %fs and %gs may be cleared by load_TLS(). * * (e.g. xen_load_tls()) */ save_fsgs(prev_p); /* * Load TLS before restoring any segments so that segment loads * reference the correct GDT entries. */ load_TLS(next, cpu); /* * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here. This * must be done after loading TLS entries in the GDT but before * loading segments that might reference them. */ arch_end_context_switch(next_p); /* Switch DS and ES. * * Reading them only returns the selectors, but writing them (if * nonzero) loads the full descriptor from the GDT or LDT. The * LDT for next is loaded in switch_mm, and the GDT is loaded * above. * * We therefore need to write new values to the segment * registers on every context switch unless both the new and old * values are zero. * * Note that we don't need to do anything for CS and SS, as * those are saved and restored as part of pt_regs. */ savesegment(es, prev->es); if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es)) loadsegment(es, next->es); savesegment(ds, prev->ds); if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds)) loadsegment(ds, next->ds); x86_fsgsbase_load(prev, next); x86_pkru_load(prev, next); /* * Switch the PDA and FPU contexts. */ raw_cpu_write(pcpu_hot.current_task, next_p); raw_cpu_write(pcpu_hot.top_of_stack, task_top_of_stack(next_p)); switch_fpu_finish(next_p); /* Reload sp0. */ update_task_stack(next_p); switch_to_extra(prev_p, next_p); if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS)) { /* * AMD CPUs have a misfeature: SYSRET sets the SS selector but * does not update the cached descriptor. As a result, if we * do SYSRET while SS is NULL, we'll end up in user mode with * SS apparently equal to __USER_DS but actually unusable. * * The straightforward workaround would be to fix it up just * before SYSRET, but that would slow down the system call * fast paths. Instead, we ensure that SS is never NULL in * system call context. We do this by replacing NULL SS * selectors at every context switch. SYSCALL sets up a valid * SS, so the only way to get NULL is to re-enter the kernel * from CPL 3 through an interrupt. Since that can't happen * in the same task as a running syscall, we are guaranteed to * context switch between every interrupt vector entry and a * subsequent SYSRET. * * We read SS first because SS reads are much faster than * writes. Out of caution, we force SS to __KERNEL_DS even if * it previously had a different non-NULL value. */ unsigned short ss_sel; savesegment(ss, ss_sel); if (ss_sel != __KERNEL_DS) loadsegment(ss, __KERNEL_DS); } /* Load the Intel cache allocation PQR MSR. */ resctrl_sched_in(next_p); return prev_p; } void set_personality_64bit(void) { /* inherit personality from parent */ /* Make sure to be in 64bit mode */ clear_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32); /* Pretend that this comes from a 64bit execve */ task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax = __NR_execve; current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_COMPAT; if (current->mm) __set_bit(MM_CONTEXT_HAS_VSYSCALL, &current->mm->context.flags); /* TBD: overwrites user setup. Should have two bits. But 64bit processes have always behaved this way, so it's not too bad. The main problem is just that 32bit children are affected again. */ current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; } static void __set_personality_x32(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI if (current->mm) current->mm->context.flags = 0; current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; /* * in_32bit_syscall() uses the presence of the x32 syscall bit * flag to determine compat status. The x86 mmap() code relies on * the syscall bitness so set x32 syscall bit right here to make * in_32bit_syscall() work during exec(). * * Pretend to come from a x32 execve. */ task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax = __NR_x32_execve | __X32_SYSCALL_BIT; current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_COMPAT; #endif } static void __set_personality_ia32(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION if (current->mm) { /* * uprobes applied to this MM need to know this and * cannot use user_64bit_mode() at that time. */ __set_bit(MM_CONTEXT_UPROBE_IA32, &current->mm->context.flags); } current->personality |= force_personality32; /* Prepare the first "return" to user space */ task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax = __NR_ia32_execve; current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT; #endif } void set_personality_ia32(bool x32) { /* Make sure to be in 32bit mode */ set_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32); if (x32) __set_personality_x32(); else __set_personality_ia32(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_personality_ia32); #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE static long prctl_map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr) { int ret; ret = map_vdso_once(image, addr); if (ret) return ret; return (long)image->size; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_MASKING #define LAM_U57_BITS 6 static int prctl_enable_tagged_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_bits) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LAM)) return -ENODEV; /* PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL */ if (current->mm != mm) return -EINVAL; if (mm_valid_pasid(mm) && !test_bit(MM_CONTEXT_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA, &mm->context.flags)) return -EINVAL; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; if (test_bit(MM_CONTEXT_LOCK_LAM, &mm->context.flags)) { mmap_write_unlock(mm); return -EBUSY; } if (!nr_bits) { mmap_write_unlock(mm); return -EINVAL; } else if (nr_bits <= LAM_U57_BITS) { mm->context.lam_cr3_mask = X86_CR3_LAM_U57; mm->context.untag_mask = ~GENMASK(62, 57); } else { mmap_write_unlock(mm); return -EINVAL; } write_cr3(__read_cr3() | mm->context.lam_cr3_mask); set_tlbstate_lam_mode(mm); set_bit(MM_CONTEXT_LOCK_LAM, &mm->context.flags); mmap_write_unlock(mm); return 0; } #endif long do_arch_prctl_64(struct task_struct *task, int option, unsigned long arg2) { int ret = 0; switch (option) { case ARCH_SET_GS: { if (unlikely(arg2 >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)) return -EPERM; preempt_disable(); /* * ARCH_SET_GS has always overwritten the index * and the base. Zero is the most sensible value * to put in the index, and is the only value that * makes any sense if FSGSBASE is unavailable. */ if (task == current) { loadseg(GS, 0); x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(arg2); /* * On non-FSGSBASE systems, save_base_legacy() expects * that we also fill in thread.gsbase. */ task->thread.gsbase = arg2; } else { task->thread.gsindex = 0; x86_gsbase_write_task(task, arg2); } preempt_enable(); break; } case ARCH_SET_FS: { /* * Not strictly needed for %fs, but do it for symmetry * with %gs */ if (unlikely(arg2 >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)) return -EPERM; preempt_disable(); /* * Set the selector to 0 for the same reason * as %gs above. */ if (task == current) { loadseg(FS, 0); x86_fsbase_write_cpu(arg2); /* * On non-FSGSBASE systems, save_base_legacy() expects * that we also fill in thread.fsbase. */ task->thread.fsbase = arg2; } else { task->thread.fsindex = 0; x86_fsbase_write_task(task, arg2); } preempt_enable(); break; } case ARCH_GET_FS: { unsigned long base = x86_fsbase_read_task(task); ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)arg2); break; } case ARCH_GET_GS: { unsigned long base = x86_gsbase_read_task(task); ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)arg2); break; } #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE # ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI case ARCH_MAP_VDSO_X32: return prctl_map_vdso(&vdso_image_x32, arg2); # endif # if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION case ARCH_MAP_VDSO_32: return prctl_map_vdso(&vdso_image_32, arg2); # endif case ARCH_MAP_VDSO_64: return prctl_map_vdso(&vdso_image_64, arg2); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_MASKING case ARCH_GET_UNTAG_MASK: return put_user(task->mm->context.untag_mask, (unsigned long __user *)arg2); case ARCH_ENABLE_TAGGED_ADDR: return prctl_enable_tagged_addr(task->mm, arg2); case ARCH_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA: if (current != task) return -EINVAL; set_bit(MM_CONTEXT_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA, &task->mm->context.flags); return 0; case ARCH_GET_MAX_TAG_BITS: if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LAM)) return put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *)arg2); else return put_user(LAM_U57_BITS, (unsigned long __user *)arg2); #endif case ARCH_SHSTK_ENABLE: case ARCH_SHSTK_DISABLE: case ARCH_SHSTK_LOCK: case ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK: case ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS: return shstk_prctl(task, option, arg2); default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2) { long ret; ret = do_arch_prctl_64(current, option, arg2); if (ret == -EINVAL) ret = do_arch_prctl_common(option, arg2); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2) { return do_arch_prctl_common(option, arg2); } #endif unsigned long KSTK_ESP(struct task_struct *task) { return task_pt_regs(task)->sp; }
2 1 1 17 4 13 10 2 3 1 5 5 3 2 6 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2014 Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@debian.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_masquerade.h> struct nft_masq { u32 flags; u8 sreg_proto_min; u8 sreg_proto_max; }; static const struct nla_policy nft_masq_policy[NFTA_MASQ_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_MASQ_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_BE32, NF_NAT_RANGE_MASK), [NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int nft_masq_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data) { int err; err = nft_chain_validate_dependency(ctx->chain, NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT); if (err < 0) return err; return nft_chain_validate_hooks(ctx->chain, (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING)); } static int nft_masq_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { u32 plen = sizeof_field(struct nf_nat_range, min_proto.all); struct nft_masq *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); int err; if (tb[NFTA_MASQ_FLAGS]) priv->flags = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_MASQ_FLAGS])); if (tb[NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MIN]) { err = nft_parse_register_load(tb[NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MIN], &priv->sreg_proto_min, plen); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MAX]) { err = nft_parse_register_load(tb[NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MAX], &priv->sreg_proto_max, plen); if (err < 0) return err; } else { priv->sreg_proto_max = priv->sreg_proto_min; } } return nf_ct_netns_get(ctx->net, ctx->family); } static int nft_masq_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_masq *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (priv->flags != 0 && nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_MASQ_FLAGS, htonl(priv->flags))) goto nla_put_failure; if (priv->sreg_proto_min) { if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MIN, priv->sreg_proto_min) || nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_MASQ_REG_PROTO_MAX, priv->sreg_proto_max)) goto nla_put_failure; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static void nft_masq_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { const struct nft_masq *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nf_nat_range2 range; memset(&range, 0, sizeof(range)); range.flags = priv->flags; if (priv->sreg_proto_min) { range.min_proto.all = (__force __be16) nft_reg_load16(&regs->data[priv->sreg_proto_min]); range.max_proto.all = (__force __be16) nft_reg_load16(&regs->data[priv->sreg_proto_max]); } switch (nft_pf(pkt)) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: regs->verdict.code = nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4(pkt->skb, nft_hook(pkt), &range, nft_out(pkt)); break; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 case NFPROTO_IPV6: regs->verdict.code = nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6(pkt->skb, &range, nft_out(pkt)); break; #endif default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } } static void nft_masq_ipv4_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { nf_ct_netns_put(ctx->net, NFPROTO_IPV4); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_masq_ipv4_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_masq_ipv4_ops = { .type = &nft_masq_ipv4_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_masq)), .eval = nft_masq_eval, .init = nft_masq_init, .destroy = nft_masq_ipv4_destroy, .dump = nft_masq_dump, .validate = nft_masq_validate, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_masq_ipv4_type __read_mostly = { .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .name = "masq", .ops = &nft_masq_ipv4_ops, .policy = nft_masq_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_MASQ_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 static void nft_masq_ipv6_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { nf_ct_netns_put(ctx->net, NFPROTO_IPV6); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_masq_ipv6_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_masq_ipv6_ops = { .type = &nft_masq_ipv6_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_masq)), .eval = nft_masq_eval, .init = nft_masq_init, .destroy = nft_masq_ipv6_destroy, .dump = nft_masq_dump, .validate = nft_masq_validate, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_masq_ipv6_type __read_mostly = { .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .name = "masq", .ops = &nft_masq_ipv6_ops, .policy = nft_masq_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_MASQ_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init nft_masq_module_init_ipv6(void) { return nft_register_expr(&nft_masq_ipv6_type); } static void nft_masq_module_exit_ipv6(void) { nft_unregister_expr(&nft_masq_ipv6_type); } #else static inline int nft_masq_module_init_ipv6(void) { return 0; } static inline void nft_masq_module_exit_ipv6(void) {} #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET static void nft_masq_inet_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { nf_ct_netns_put(ctx->net, NFPROTO_INET); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_masq_inet_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_masq_inet_ops = { .type = &nft_masq_inet_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_masq)), .eval = nft_masq_eval, .init = nft_masq_init, .destroy = nft_masq_inet_destroy, .dump = nft_masq_dump, .validate = nft_masq_validate, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_masq_inet_type __read_mostly = { .family = NFPROTO_INET, .name = "masq", .ops = &nft_masq_inet_ops, .policy = nft_masq_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_MASQ_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init nft_masq_module_init_inet(void) { return nft_register_expr(&nft_masq_inet_type); } static void nft_masq_module_exit_inet(void) { nft_unregister_expr(&nft_masq_inet_type); } #else static inline int nft_masq_module_init_inet(void) { return 0; } static inline void nft_masq_module_exit_inet(void) {} #endif static int __init nft_masq_module_init(void) { int ret; ret = nft_masq_module_init_ipv6(); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = nft_masq_module_init_inet(); if (ret < 0) { nft_masq_module_exit_ipv6(); return ret; } ret = nft_register_expr(&nft_masq_ipv4_type); if (ret < 0) { nft_masq_module_exit_inet(); nft_masq_module_exit_ipv6(); return ret; } ret = nf_nat_masquerade_inet_register_notifiers(); if (ret < 0) { nft_masq_module_exit_ipv6(); nft_masq_module_exit_inet(); nft_unregister_expr(&nft_masq_ipv4_type); return ret; } return ret; } static void __exit nft_masq_module_exit(void) { nft_masq_module_exit_ipv6(); nft_masq_module_exit_inet(); nft_unregister_expr(&nft_masq_ipv4_type); nf_nat_masquerade_inet_unregister_notifiers(); } module_init(nft_masq_module_init); module_exit(nft_masq_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo@debian.org>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("masq"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter nftables masquerade expression support");
98 103 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 #ifndef IOU_REQ_REF_H #define IOU_REQ_REF_H #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/io_uring_types.h> /* * Shamelessly stolen from the mm implementation of page reference checking, * see commit f958d7b528b1 for details. */ #define req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req) \ ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&(req->refs)) + 127u <= 127u) static inline bool req_ref_inc_not_zero(struct io_kiocb *req) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT)); return atomic_inc_not_zero(&req->refs); } static inline bool req_ref_put_and_test(struct io_kiocb *req) { if (likely(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT))) return true; WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req)); return atomic_dec_and_test(&req->refs); } static inline void req_ref_get(struct io_kiocb *req) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT)); WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req)); atomic_inc(&req->refs); } static inline void req_ref_put(struct io_kiocb *req) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT)); WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req)); atomic_dec(&req->refs); } static inline void __io_req_set_refcount(struct io_kiocb *req, int nr) { if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT)) { req->flags |= REQ_F_REFCOUNT; atomic_set(&req->refs, nr); } } static inline void io_req_set_refcount(struct io_kiocb *req) { __io_req_set_refcount(req, 1); } #endif
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1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Kernel thread helper functions. * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation, Rusty Russell. * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. * * Creation is done via kthreadd, so that we get a clean environment * even if we're invoked from userspace (think modprobe, hotplug cpu, * etc.). */ #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mmu_context.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kthread_create_lock); static LIST_HEAD(kthread_create_list); struct task_struct *kthreadd_task; struct kthread_create_info { /* Information passed to kthread() from kthreadd. */ char *full_name; int (*threadfn)(void *data); void *data; int node; /* Result passed back to kthread_create() from kthreadd. */ struct task_struct *result; struct completion *done; struct list_head list; }; struct kthread { unsigned long flags; unsigned int cpu; int result; int (*threadfn)(void *); void *data; struct completion parked; struct completion exited; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css; #endif /* To store the full name if task comm is truncated. */ char *full_name; }; enum KTHREAD_BITS { KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU = 0, KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, }; static inline struct kthread *to_kthread(struct task_struct *k) { WARN_ON(!(k->flags & PF_KTHREAD)); return k->worker_private; } /* * Variant of to_kthread() that doesn't assume @p is a kthread. * * Per construction; when: * * (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && p->worker_private * * the task is both a kthread and struct kthread is persistent. However * PF_KTHREAD on it's own is not, kernel_thread() can exec() (See umh.c and * begin_new_exec()). */ static inline struct kthread *__to_kthread(struct task_struct *p) { void *kthread = p->worker_private; if (kthread && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) kthread = NULL; return kthread; } void get_kthread_comm(char *buf, size_t buf_size, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(tsk); if (!kthread || !kthread->full_name) { __get_task_comm(buf, buf_size, tsk); return; } strscpy_pad(buf, kthread->full_name, buf_size); } bool set_kthread_struct(struct task_struct *p) { struct kthread *kthread; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(to_kthread(p))) return false; kthread = kzalloc(sizeof(*kthread), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kthread) return false; init_completion(&kthread->exited); init_completion(&kthread->parked); p->vfork_done = &kthread->exited; p->worker_private = kthread; return true; } void free_kthread_struct(struct task_struct *k) { struct kthread *kthread; /* * Can be NULL if kmalloc() in set_kthread_struct() failed. */ kthread = to_kthread(k); if (!kthread) return; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP WARN_ON_ONCE(kthread->blkcg_css); #endif k->worker_private = NULL; kfree(kthread->full_name); kfree(kthread); } /** * kthread_should_stop - should this kthread return now? * * When someone calls kthread_stop() on your kthread, it will be woken * and this will return true. You should then return, and your return * value will be passed through to kthread_stop(). */ bool kthread_should_stop(void) { return test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &to_kthread(current)->flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_should_stop); static bool __kthread_should_park(struct task_struct *k) { return test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &to_kthread(k)->flags); } /** * kthread_should_park - should this kthread park now? * * When someone calls kthread_park() on your kthread, it will be woken * and this will return true. You should then do the necessary * cleanup and call kthread_parkme() * * Similar to kthread_should_stop(), but this keeps the thread alive * and in a park position. kthread_unpark() "restarts" the thread and * calls the thread function again. */ bool kthread_should_park(void) { return __kthread_should_park(current); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_should_park); bool kthread_should_stop_or_park(void) { struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(current); if (!kthread) return false; return kthread->flags & (BIT(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP) | BIT(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK)); } /** * kthread_freezable_should_stop - should this freezable kthread return now? * @was_frozen: optional out parameter, indicates whether %current was frozen * * kthread_should_stop() for freezable kthreads, which will enter * refrigerator if necessary. This function is safe from kthread_stop() / * freezer deadlock and freezable kthreads should use this function instead * of calling try_to_freeze() directly. */ bool kthread_freezable_should_stop(bool *was_frozen) { bool frozen = false; might_sleep(); if (unlikely(freezing(current))) frozen = __refrigerator(true); if (was_frozen) *was_frozen = frozen; return kthread_should_stop(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_freezable_should_stop); /** * kthread_func - return the function specified on kthread creation * @task: kthread task in question * * Returns NULL if the task is not a kthread. */ void *kthread_func(struct task_struct *task) { struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(task); if (kthread) return kthread->threadfn; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_func); /** * kthread_data - return data value specified on kthread creation * @task: kthread task in question * * Return the data value specified when kthread @task was created. * The caller is responsible for ensuring the validity of @task when * calling this function. */ void *kthread_data(struct task_struct *task) { return to_kthread(task)->data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_data); /** * kthread_probe_data - speculative version of kthread_data() * @task: possible kthread task in question * * @task could be a kthread task. Return the data value specified when it * was created if accessible. If @task isn't a kthread task or its data is * inaccessible for any reason, %NULL is returned. This function requires * that @task itself is safe to dereference. */ void *kthread_probe_data(struct task_struct *task) { struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(task); void *data = NULL; if (kthread) copy_from_kernel_nofault(&data, &kthread->data, sizeof(data)); return data; } static void __kthread_parkme(struct kthread *self) { for (;;) { /* * TASK_PARKED is a special state; we must serialize against * possible pending wakeups to avoid store-store collisions on * task->state. * * Such a collision might possibly result in the task state * changin from TASK_PARKED and us failing the * wait_task_inactive() in kthread_park(). */ set_special_state(TASK_PARKED); if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &self->flags)) break; /* * Thread is going to call schedule(), do not preempt it, * or the caller of kthread_park() may spend more time in * wait_task_inactive(). */ preempt_disable(); complete(&self->parked); schedule_preempt_disabled(); preempt_enable(); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); } void kthread_parkme(void) { __kthread_parkme(to_kthread(current)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_parkme); /** * kthread_exit - Cause the current kthread return @result to kthread_stop(). * @result: The integer value to return to kthread_stop(). * * While kthread_exit can be called directly, it exists so that * functions which do some additional work in non-modular code such as * module_put_and_kthread_exit can be implemented. * * Does not return. */ void __noreturn kthread_exit(long result) { struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(current); kthread->result = result; do_exit(0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_exit); /** * kthread_complete_and_exit - Exit the current kthread. * @comp: Completion to complete * @code: The integer value to return to kthread_stop(). * * If present, complete @comp and then return code to kthread_stop(). * * A kernel thread whose module may be removed after the completion of * @comp can use this function to exit safely. * * Does not return. */ void __noreturn kthread_complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code) { if (comp) complete(comp); kthread_exit(code); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_complete_and_exit); static int kthread(void *_create) { static const struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 0 }; /* Copy data: it's on kthread's stack */ struct kthread_create_info *create = _create; int (*threadfn)(void *data) = create->threadfn; void *data = create->data; struct completion *done; struct kthread *self; int ret; self = to_kthread(current); /* Release the structure when caller killed by a fatal signal. */ done = xchg(&create->done, NULL); if (!done) { kfree(create->full_name); kfree(create); kthread_exit(-EINTR); } self->full_name = create->full_name; self->threadfn = threadfn; self->data = data; /* * The new thread inherited kthreadd's priority and CPU mask. Reset * back to default in case they have been changed. */ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_NORMAL, &param); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_KTHREAD)); /* OK, tell user we're spawned, wait for stop or wakeup */ __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); create->result = current; /* * Thread is going to call schedule(), do not preempt it, * or the creator may spend more time in wait_task_inactive(). */ preempt_disable(); complete(done); schedule_preempt_disabled(); preempt_enable(); ret = -EINTR; if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &self->flags)) { cgroup_kthread_ready(); __kthread_parkme(self); ret = threadfn(data); } kthread_exit(ret); } /* called from kernel_clone() to get node information for about to be created task */ int tsk_fork_get_node(struct task_struct *tsk) { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA if (tsk == kthreadd_task) return tsk->pref_node_fork; #endif return NUMA_NO_NODE; } static void create_kthread(struct kthread_create_info *create) { int pid; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA current->pref_node_fork = create->node; #endif /* We want our own signal handler (we take no signals by default). */ pid = kernel_thread(kthread, create, create->full_name, CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | SIGCHLD); if (pid < 0) { /* Release the structure when caller killed by a fatal signal. */ struct completion *done = xchg(&create->done, NULL); kfree(create->full_name); if (!done) { kfree(create); return; } create->result = ERR_PTR(pid); complete(done); } } static __printf(4, 0) struct task_struct *__kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data), void *data, int node, const char namefmt[], va_list args) { DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done); struct task_struct *task; struct kthread_create_info *create = kmalloc(sizeof(*create), GFP_KERNEL); if (!create) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); create->threadfn = threadfn; create->data = data; create->node = node; create->done = &done; create->full_name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, namefmt, args); if (!create->full_name) { task = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto free_create; } spin_lock(&kthread_create_lock); list_add_tail(&create->list, &kthread_create_list); spin_unlock(&kthread_create_lock); wake_up_process(kthreadd_task); /* * Wait for completion in killable state, for I might be chosen by * the OOM killer while kthreadd is trying to allocate memory for * new kernel thread. */ if (unlikely(wait_for_completion_killable(&done))) { /* * If I was killed by a fatal signal before kthreadd (or new * kernel thread) calls complete(), leave the cleanup of this * structure to that thread. */ if (xchg(&create->done, NULL)) return ERR_PTR(-EINTR); /* * kthreadd (or new kernel thread) will call complete() * shortly. */ wait_for_completion(&done); } task = create->result; free_create: kfree(create); return task; } /** * kthread_create_on_node - create a kthread. * @threadfn: the function to run until signal_pending(current). * @data: data ptr for @threadfn. * @node: task and thread structures for the thread are allocated on this node * @namefmt: printf-style name for the thread. * * Description: This helper function creates and names a kernel * thread. The thread will be stopped: use wake_up_process() to start * it. See also kthread_run(). The new thread has SCHED_NORMAL policy and * is affine to all CPUs. * * If thread is going to be bound on a particular cpu, give its node * in @node, to get NUMA affinity for kthread stack, or else give NUMA_NO_NODE. * When woken, the thread will run @threadfn() with @data as its * argument. @threadfn() can either return directly if it is a * standalone thread for which no one will call kthread_stop(), or * return when 'kthread_should_stop()' is true (which means * kthread_stop() has been called). The return value should be zero * or a negative error number; it will be passed to kthread_stop(). * * Returns a task_struct or ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) or ERR_PTR(-EINTR). */ struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data), void *data, int node, const char namefmt[], ...) { struct task_struct *task; va_list args; va_start(args, namefmt); task = __kthread_create_on_node(threadfn, data, node, namefmt, args); va_end(args); return task; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_on_node); static void __kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int state) { unsigned long flags; if (!wait_task_inactive(p, state)) { WARN_ON(1); return; } /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags); do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask); p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags); } static void __kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu, unsigned int state) { __kthread_bind_mask(p, cpumask_of(cpu), state); } void kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask) { __kthread_bind_mask(p, mask, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } /** * kthread_bind - bind a just-created kthread to a cpu. * @p: thread created by kthread_create(). * @cpu: cpu (might not be online, must be possible) for @k to run on. * * Description: This function is equivalent to set_cpus_allowed(), * except that @cpu doesn't need to be online, and the thread must be * stopped (i.e., just returned from kthread_create()). */ void kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { __kthread_bind(p, cpu, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind); /** * kthread_create_on_cpu - Create a cpu bound kthread * @threadfn: the function to run until signal_pending(current). * @data: data ptr for @threadfn. * @cpu: The cpu on which the thread should be bound, * @namefmt: printf-style name for the thread. Format is restricted * to "name.*%u". Code fills in cpu number. * * Description: This helper function creates and names a kernel thread */ struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_cpu(int (*threadfn)(void *data), void *data, unsigned int cpu, const char *namefmt) { struct task_struct *p; p = kthread_create_on_node(threadfn, data, cpu_to_node(cpu), namefmt, cpu); if (IS_ERR(p)) return p; kthread_bind(p, cpu); /* CPU hotplug need to bind once again when unparking the thread. */ to_kthread(p)->cpu = cpu; return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_on_cpu); void kthread_set_per_cpu(struct task_struct *k, int cpu) { struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(k); if (!kthread) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(!(k->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY)); if (cpu < 0) { clear_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags); return; } kthread->cpu = cpu; set_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags); } bool kthread_is_per_cpu(struct task_struct *p) { struct kthread *kthread = __to_kthread(p); if (!kthread) return false; return test_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags); } /** * kthread_unpark - unpark a thread created by kthread_create(). * @k: thread created by kthread_create(). * * Sets kthread_should_park() for @k to return false, wakes it, and * waits for it to return. If the thread is marked percpu then its * bound to the cpu again. */ void kthread_unpark(struct task_struct *k) { struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(k); /* * Newly created kthread was parked when the CPU was offline. * The binding was lost and we need to set it again. */ if (test_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags)) __kthread_bind(k, kthread->cpu, TASK_PARKED); clear_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags); /* * __kthread_parkme() will either see !SHOULD_PARK or get the wakeup. */ wake_up_state(k, TASK_PARKED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_unpark); /** * kthread_park - park a thread created by kthread_create(). * @k: thread created by kthread_create(). * * Sets kthread_should_park() for @k to return true, wakes it, and * waits for it to return. This can also be called after kthread_create() * instead of calling wake_up_process(): the thread will park without * calling threadfn(). * * Returns 0 if the thread is parked, -ENOSYS if the thread exited. * If called by the kthread itself just the park bit is set. */ int kthread_park(struct task_struct *k) { struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(k); if (WARN_ON(k->flags & PF_EXITING)) return -ENOSYS; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags))) return -EBUSY; set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags); if (k != current) { wake_up_process(k); /* * Wait for __kthread_parkme() to complete(), this means we * _will_ have TASK_PARKED and are about to call schedule(). */ wait_for_completion(&kthread->parked); /* * Now wait for that schedule() to complete and the task to * get scheduled out. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!wait_task_inactive(k, TASK_PARKED)); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_park); /** * kthread_stop - stop a thread created by kthread_create(). * @k: thread created by kthread_create(). * * Sets kthread_should_stop() for @k to return true, wakes it, and * waits for it to exit. This can also be called after kthread_create() * instead of calling wake_up_process(): the thread will exit without * calling threadfn(). * * If threadfn() may call kthread_exit() itself, the caller must ensure * task_struct can't go away. * * Returns the result of threadfn(), or %-EINTR if wake_up_process() * was never called. */ int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k) { struct kthread *kthread; int ret; trace_sched_kthread_stop(k); get_task_struct(k); kthread = to_kthread(k); set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags); kthread_unpark(k); set_tsk_thread_flag(k, TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL); wake_up_process(k); wait_for_completion(&kthread->exited); ret = kthread->result; put_task_struct(k); trace_sched_kthread_stop_ret(ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_stop); /** * kthread_stop_put - stop a thread and put its task struct * @k: thread created by kthread_create(). * * Stops a thread created by kthread_create() and put its task_struct. * Only use when holding an extra task struct reference obtained by * calling get_task_struct(). */ int kthread_stop_put(struct task_struct *k) { int ret; ret = kthread_stop(k); put_task_struct(k); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_stop_put); int kthreadd(void *unused) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; /* Setup a clean context for our children to inherit. */ set_task_comm(tsk, "kthreadd"); ignore_signals(tsk); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_KTHREAD)); set_mems_allowed(node_states[N_MEMORY]); current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE; cgroup_init_kthreadd(); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (list_empty(&kthread_create_list)) schedule(); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); spin_lock(&kthread_create_lock); while (!list_empty(&kthread_create_list)) { struct kthread_create_info *create; create = list_entry(kthread_create_list.next, struct kthread_create_info, list); list_del_init(&create->list); spin_unlock(&kthread_create_lock); create_kthread(create); spin_lock(&kthread_create_lock); } spin_unlock(&kthread_create_lock); } return 0; } void __kthread_init_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) { memset(worker, 0, sizeof(struct kthread_worker)); raw_spin_lock_init(&worker->lock); lockdep_set_class_and_name(&worker->lock, key, name); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&worker->work_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&worker->delayed_work_list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kthread_init_worker); /** * kthread_worker_fn - kthread function to process kthread_worker * @worker_ptr: pointer to initialized kthread_worker * * This function implements the main cycle of kthread worker. It processes * work_list until it is stopped with kthread_stop(). It sleeps when the queue * is empty. * * The works are not allowed to keep any locks, disable preemption or interrupts * when they finish. There is defined a safe point for freezing when one work * finishes and before a new one is started. * * Also the works must not be handled by more than one worker at the same time, * see also kthread_queue_work(). */ int kthread_worker_fn(void *worker_ptr) { struct kthread_worker *worker = worker_ptr; struct kthread_work *work; /* * FIXME: Update the check and remove the assignment when all kthread * worker users are created using kthread_create_worker*() functions. */ WARN_ON(worker->task && worker->task != current); worker->task = current; if (worker->flags & KTW_FREEZABLE) set_freezable(); repeat: set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* mb paired w/ kthread_stop */ if (kthread_should_stop()) { __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); raw_spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock); worker->task = NULL; raw_spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock); return 0; } work = NULL; raw_spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock); if (!list_empty(&worker->work_list)) { work = list_first_entry(&worker->work_list, struct kthread_work, node); list_del_init(&work->node); } worker->current_work = work; raw_spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock); if (work) { kthread_work_func_t func = work->func; __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); trace_sched_kthread_work_execute_start(work); work->func(work); /* * Avoid dereferencing work after this point. The trace * event only cares about the address. */ trace_sched_kthread_work_execute_end(work, func); } else if (!freezing(current)) schedule(); try_to_freeze(); cond_resched(); goto repeat; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_worker_fn); static __printf(3, 0) struct kthread_worker * __kthread_create_worker(int cpu, unsigned int flags, const char namefmt[], va_list args) { struct kthread_worker *worker; struct task_struct *task; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; worker = kzalloc(sizeof(*worker), GFP_KERNEL); if (!worker) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); kthread_init_worker(worker); if (cpu >= 0) node = cpu_to_node(cpu); task = __kthread_create_on_node(kthread_worker_fn, worker, node, namefmt, args); if (IS_ERR(task)) goto fail_task; if (cpu >= 0) kthread_bind(task, cpu); worker->flags = flags; worker->task = task; wake_up_process(task); return worker; fail_task: kfree(worker); return ERR_CAST(task); } /** * kthread_create_worker - create a kthread worker * @flags: flags modifying the default behavior of the worker * @namefmt: printf-style name for the kthread worker (task). * * Returns a pointer to the allocated worker on success, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) * when the needed structures could not get allocated, and ERR_PTR(-EINTR) * when the caller was killed by a fatal signal. */ struct kthread_worker * kthread_create_worker(unsigned int flags, const char namefmt[], ...) { struct kthread_worker *worker; va_list args; va_start(args, namefmt); worker = __kthread_create_worker(-1, flags, namefmt, args); va_end(args); return worker; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_worker); /** * kthread_create_worker_on_cpu - create a kthread worker and bind it * to a given CPU and the associated NUMA node. * @cpu: CPU number * @flags: flags modifying the default behavior of the worker * @namefmt: printf-style name for the kthread worker (task). * * Use a valid CPU number if you want to bind the kthread worker * to the given CPU and the associated NUMA node. * * A good practice is to add the cpu number also into the worker name. * For example, use kthread_create_worker_on_cpu(cpu, "helper/%d", cpu). * * CPU hotplug: * The kthread worker API is simple and generic. It just provides a way * to create, use, and destroy workers. * * It is up to the API user how to handle CPU hotplug. They have to decide * how to handle pending work items, prevent queuing new ones, and * restore the functionality when the CPU goes off and on. There are a * few catches: * * - CPU affinity gets lost when it is scheduled on an offline CPU. * * - The worker might not exist when the CPU was off when the user * created the workers. * * Good practice is to implement two CPU hotplug callbacks and to * destroy/create the worker when the CPU goes down/up. * * Return: * The pointer to the allocated worker on success, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) * when the needed structures could not get allocated, and ERR_PTR(-EINTR) * when the caller was killed by a fatal signal. */ struct kthread_worker * kthread_create_worker_on_cpu(int cpu, unsigned int flags, const char namefmt[], ...) { struct kthread_worker *worker; va_list args; va_start(args, namefmt); worker = __kthread_create_worker(cpu, flags, namefmt, args); va_end(args); return worker; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_worker_on_cpu); /* * Returns true when the work could not be queued at the moment. * It happens when it is already pending in a worker list * or when it is being cancelled. */ static inline bool queuing_blocked(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_work *work) { lockdep_assert_held(&worker->lock); return !list_empty(&work->node) || work->canceling; } static void kthread_insert_work_sanity_check(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_work *work) { lockdep_assert_held(&worker->lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&work->node)); /* Do not use a work with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work() */ WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker && work->worker != worker); } /* insert @work before @pos in @worker */ static void kthread_insert_work(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_work *work, struct list_head *pos) { kthread_insert_work_sanity_check(worker, work); trace_sched_kthread_work_queue_work(worker, work); list_add_tail(&work->node, pos); work->worker = worker; if (!worker->current_work && likely(worker->task)) wake_up_process(worker->task); } /** * kthread_queue_work - queue a kthread_work * @worker: target kthread_worker * @work: kthread_work to queue * * Queue @work to work processor @task for async execution. @task * must have been created with kthread_worker_create(). Returns %true * if @work was successfully queued, %false if it was already pending. * * Reinitialize the work if it needs to be used by another worker. * For example, when the worker was stopped and started again. */ bool kthread_queue_work(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_work *work) { bool ret = false; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags); if (!queuing_blocked(worker, work)) { kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list); ret = true; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_queue_work); /** * kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn - callback that queues the associated kthread * delayed work when the timer expires. * @t: pointer to the expired timer * * The format of the function is defined by struct timer_list. * It should have been called from irqsafe timer with irq already off. */ void kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t) { struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork = from_timer(dwork, t, timer); struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work; struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker; unsigned long flags; /* * This might happen when a pending work is reinitialized. * It means that it is used a wrong way. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!worker)) return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags); /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker); /* Move the work from worker->delayed_work_list. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&work->node)); list_del_init(&work->node); if (!work->canceling) kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn); static void __kthread_queue_delayed_work(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { struct timer_list *timer = &dwork->timer; struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work; WARN_ON_ONCE(timer->function != kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn); /* * If @delay is 0, queue @dwork->work immediately. This is for * both optimization and correctness. The earliest @timer can * expire is on the closest next tick and delayed_work users depend * on that there's no such delay when @delay is 0. */ if (!delay) { kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list); return; } /* Be paranoid and try to detect possible races already now. */ kthread_insert_work_sanity_check(worker, work); list_add(&work->node, &worker->delayed_work_list); work->worker = worker; timer->expires = jiffies + delay; add_timer(timer); } /** * kthread_queue_delayed_work - queue the associated kthread work * after a delay. * @worker: target kthread_worker * @dwork: kthread_delayed_work to queue * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queuing * * If the work has not been pending it starts a timer that will queue * the work after the given @delay. If @delay is zero, it queues the * work immediately. * * Return: %false if the @work has already been pending. It means that * either the timer was running or the work was queued. It returns %true * otherwise. */ bool kthread_queue_delayed_work(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work; unsigned long flags; bool ret = false; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags); if (!queuing_blocked(worker, work)) { __kthread_queue_delayed_work(worker, dwork, delay); ret = true; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_queue_delayed_work); struct kthread_flush_work { struct kthread_work work; struct completion done; }; static void kthread_flush_work_fn(struct kthread_work *work) { struct kthread_flush_work *fwork = container_of(work, struct kthread_flush_work, work); complete(&fwork->done); } /** * kthread_flush_work - flush a kthread_work * @work: work to flush * * If @work is queued or executing, wait for it to finish execution. */ void kthread_flush_work(struct kthread_work *work) { struct kthread_flush_work fwork = { KTHREAD_WORK_INIT(fwork.work, kthread_flush_work_fn), COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(fwork.done), }; struct kthread_worker *worker; bool noop = false; worker = work->worker; if (!worker) return; raw_spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock); /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker); if (!list_empty(&work->node)) kthread_insert_work(worker, &fwork.work, work->node.next); else if (worker->current_work == work) kthread_insert_work(worker, &fwork.work, worker->work_list.next); else noop = true; raw_spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock); if (!noop) wait_for_completion(&fwork.done); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_flush_work); /* * Make sure that the timer is neither set nor running and could * not manipulate the work list_head any longer. * * The function is called under worker->lock. The lock is temporary * released but the timer can't be set again in the meantime. */ static void kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(struct kthread_work *work, unsigned long *flags) { struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork = container_of(work, struct kthread_delayed_work, work); struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker; /* * del_timer_sync() must be called to make sure that the timer * callback is not running. The lock must be temporary released * to avoid a deadlock with the callback. In the meantime, * any queuing is blocked by setting the canceling counter. */ work->canceling++; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, *flags); del_timer_sync(&dwork->timer); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, *flags); work->canceling--; } /* * This function removes the work from the worker queue. * * It is called under worker->lock. The caller must make sure that * the timer used by delayed work is not running, e.g. by calling * kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(). * * The work might still be in use when this function finishes. See the * current_work proceed by the worker. * * Return: %true if @work was pending and successfully canceled, * %false if @work was not pending */ static bool __kthread_cancel_work(struct kthread_work *work) { /* * Try to remove the work from a worker list. It might either * be from worker->work_list or from worker->delayed_work_list. */ if (!list_empty(&work->node)) { list_del_init(&work->node); return true; } return false; } /** * kthread_mod_delayed_work - modify delay of or queue a kthread delayed work * @worker: kthread worker to use * @dwork: kthread delayed work to queue * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queuing * * If @dwork is idle, equivalent to kthread_queue_delayed_work(). Otherwise, * modify @dwork's timer so that it expires after @delay. If @delay is zero, * @work is guaranteed to be queued immediately. * * Return: %false if @dwork was idle and queued, %true otherwise. * * A special case is when the work is being canceled in parallel. * It might be caused either by the real kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync() * or yet another kthread_mod_delayed_work() call. We let the other command * win and return %true here. The return value can be used for reference * counting and the number of queued works stays the same. Anyway, the caller * is supposed to synchronize these operations a reasonable way. * * This function is safe to call from any context including IRQ handler. * See __kthread_cancel_work() and kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn() * for details. */ bool kthread_mod_delayed_work(struct kthread_worker *worker, struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work; unsigned long flags; int ret; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags); /* Do not bother with canceling when never queued. */ if (!work->worker) { ret = false; goto fast_queue; } /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work() */ WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker); /* * Temporary cancel the work but do not fight with another command * that is canceling the work as well. * * It is a bit tricky because of possible races with another * mod_delayed_work() and cancel_delayed_work() callers. * * The timer must be canceled first because worker->lock is released * when doing so. But the work can be removed from the queue (list) * only when it can be queued again so that the return value can * be used for reference counting. */ kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(work, &flags); if (work->canceling) { /* The number of works in the queue does not change. */ ret = true; goto out; } ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work); fast_queue: __kthread_queue_delayed_work(worker, dwork, delay); out: raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_mod_delayed_work); static bool __kthread_cancel_work_sync(struct kthread_work *work, bool is_dwork) { struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker; unsigned long flags; int ret = false; if (!worker) goto out; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags); /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker); if (is_dwork) kthread_cancel_delayed_work_timer(work, &flags); ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work); if (worker->current_work != work) goto out_fast; /* * The work is in progress and we need to wait with the lock released. * In the meantime, block any queuing by setting the canceling counter. */ work->canceling++; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags); kthread_flush_work(work); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags); work->canceling--; out_fast: raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags); out: return ret; } /** * kthread_cancel_work_sync - cancel a kthread work and wait for it to finish * @work: the kthread work to cancel * * Cancel @work and wait for its execution to finish. This function * can be used even if the work re-queues itself. On return from this * function, @work is guaranteed to be not pending or executing on any CPU. * * kthread_cancel_work_sync(&delayed_work->work) must not be used for * delayed_work's. Use kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync() instead. * * The caller must ensure that the worker on which @work was last * queued can't be destroyed before this function returns. * * Return: %true if @work was pending, %false otherwise. */ bool kthread_cancel_work_sync(struct kthread_work *work) { return __kthread_cancel_work_sync(work, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_cancel_work_sync); /** * kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync - cancel a kthread delayed work and * wait for it to finish. * @dwork: the kthread delayed work to cancel * * This is kthread_cancel_work_sync() for delayed works. * * Return: %true if @dwork was pending, %false otherwise. */ bool kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork) { return __kthread_cancel_work_sync(&dwork->work, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync); /** * kthread_flush_worker - flush all current works on a kthread_worker * @worker: worker to flush * * Wait until all currently executing or pending works on @worker are * finished. */ void kthread_flush_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker) { struct kthread_flush_work fwork = { KTHREAD_WORK_INIT(fwork.work, kthread_flush_work_fn), COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(fwork.done), }; kthread_queue_work(worker, &fwork.work); wait_for_completion(&fwork.done); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_flush_worker); /** * kthread_destroy_worker - destroy a kthread worker * @worker: worker to be destroyed * * Flush and destroy @worker. The simple flush is enough because the kthread * worker API is used only in trivial scenarios. There are no multi-step state * machines needed. * * Note that this function is not responsible for handling delayed work, so * caller should be responsible for queuing or canceling all delayed work items * before invoke this function. */ void kthread_destroy_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker) { struct task_struct *task; task = worker->task; if (WARN_ON(!task)) return; kthread_flush_worker(worker); kthread_stop(task); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&worker->delayed_work_list)); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&worker->work_list)); kfree(worker); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_destroy_worker); /** * kthread_use_mm - make the calling kthread operate on an address space * @mm: address space to operate on */ void kthread_use_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mm_struct *active_mm; struct task_struct *tsk = current; WARN_ON_ONCE(!(tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD)); WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->mm); /* * It is possible for mm to be the same as tsk->active_mm, but * we must still mmgrab(mm) and mmdrop_lazy_tlb(active_mm), * because these references are not equivalent. */ mmgrab(mm); task_lock(tsk); /* Hold off tlb flush IPIs while switching mm's */ local_irq_disable(); active_mm = tsk->active_mm; tsk->active_mm = mm; tsk->mm = mm; membarrier_update_current_mm(mm); switch_mm_irqs_off(active_mm, mm, tsk); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(tsk); #ifdef finish_arch_post_lock_switch finish_arch_post_lock_switch(); #endif /* * When a kthread starts operating on an address space, the loop * in membarrier_{private,global}_expedited() may not observe * that tsk->mm, and not issue an IPI. Membarrier requires a * memory barrier after storing to tsk->mm, before accessing * user-space memory. A full memory barrier for membarrier * {PRIVATE,GLOBAL}_EXPEDITED is implicitly provided by * mmdrop_lazy_tlb(). */ mmdrop_lazy_tlb(active_mm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_use_mm); /** * kthread_unuse_mm - reverse the effect of kthread_use_mm() * @mm: address space to operate on */ void kthread_unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; WARN_ON_ONCE(!(tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!tsk->mm); task_lock(tsk); /* * When a kthread stops operating on an address space, the loop * in membarrier_{private,global}_expedited() may not observe * that tsk->mm, and not issue an IPI. Membarrier requires a * memory barrier after accessing user-space memory, before * clearing tsk->mm. */ smp_mb__after_spinlock(); local_irq_disable(); tsk->mm = NULL; membarrier_update_current_mm(NULL); mmgrab_lazy_tlb(mm); /* active_mm is still 'mm' */ enter_lazy_tlb(mm, tsk); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(tsk); mmdrop(mm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_unuse_mm); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP /** * kthread_associate_blkcg - associate blkcg to current kthread * @css: the cgroup info * * Current thread must be a kthread. The thread is running jobs on behalf of * other threads. In some cases, we expect the jobs attach cgroup info of * original threads instead of that of current thread. This function stores * original thread's cgroup info in current kthread context for later * retrieval. */ void kthread_associate_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct kthread *kthread; if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) return; kthread = to_kthread(current); if (!kthread) return; if (kthread->blkcg_css) { css_put(kthread->blkcg_css); kthread->blkcg_css = NULL; } if (css) { css_get(css); kthread->blkcg_css = css; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_associate_blkcg); /** * kthread_blkcg - get associated blkcg css of current kthread * * Current thread must be a kthread. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *kthread_blkcg(void) { struct kthread *kthread; if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) { kthread = to_kthread(current); if (kthread) return kthread->blkcg_css; } return NULL; } #endif
9 10 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 11 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 1 1 12 2 1 8 9 9 8 8 4 1 7 8 7 1 1 1 9 7 8 8 7 1 9 58 1 12 9 11 7 16 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2021-2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES */ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/interval_tree.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <linux/iommufd.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vfio.h> #include <uapi/linux/vfio.h> #include <uapi/linux/iommufd.h> #include "iommufd_private.h" static struct iommufd_ioas *get_compat_ioas(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx) { struct iommufd_ioas *ioas = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); xa_lock(&ictx->objects); if (!ictx->vfio_ioas || !iommufd_lock_obj(&ictx->vfio_ioas->obj)) goto out_unlock; ioas = ictx->vfio_ioas; out_unlock: xa_unlock(&ictx->objects); return ioas; } /** * iommufd_vfio_compat_ioas_get_id - Ensure a compat IOAS exists * @ictx: Context to operate on * @out_ioas_id: The IOAS ID of the compatibility IOAS * * Return the ID of the current compatibility IOAS. The ID can be passed into * other functions that take an ioas_id. */ int iommufd_vfio_compat_ioas_get_id(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, u32 *out_ioas_id) { struct iommufd_ioas *ioas; ioas = get_compat_ioas(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); *out_ioas_id = ioas->obj.id; iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ioas->obj); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_vfio_compat_ioas_get_id, IOMMUFD_VFIO); /** * iommufd_vfio_compat_set_no_iommu - Called when a no-iommu device is attached * @ictx: Context to operate on * * This allows selecting the VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU and blocks normal types. */ int iommufd_vfio_compat_set_no_iommu(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx) { int ret; xa_lock(&ictx->objects); if (!ictx->vfio_ioas) { ictx->no_iommu_mode = 1; ret = 0; } else { ret = -EINVAL; } xa_unlock(&ictx->objects); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_vfio_compat_set_no_iommu, IOMMUFD_VFIO); /** * iommufd_vfio_compat_ioas_create - Ensure the compat IOAS is created * @ictx: Context to operate on * * The compatibility IOAS is the IOAS that the vfio compatibility ioctls operate * on since they do not have an IOAS ID input in their ABI. Only attaching a * group should cause a default creation of the internal ioas, this does nothing * if an existing ioas has already been assigned somehow. */ int iommufd_vfio_compat_ioas_create(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx) { struct iommufd_ioas *ioas = NULL; int ret; ioas = iommufd_ioas_alloc(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); xa_lock(&ictx->objects); /* * VFIO won't allow attaching a container to both iommu and no iommu * operation */ if (ictx->no_iommu_mode) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_abort; } if (ictx->vfio_ioas && iommufd_lock_obj(&ictx->vfio_ioas->obj)) { ret = 0; iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ictx->vfio_ioas->obj); goto out_abort; } ictx->vfio_ioas = ioas; xa_unlock(&ictx->objects); /* * An automatically created compat IOAS is treated as a userspace * created object. Userspace can learn the ID via IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_GET, * and if not manually destroyed it will be destroyed automatically * at iommufd release. */ iommufd_object_finalize(ictx, &ioas->obj); return 0; out_abort: xa_unlock(&ictx->objects); iommufd_object_abort(ictx, &ioas->obj); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_vfio_compat_ioas_create, IOMMUFD_VFIO); int iommufd_vfio_ioas(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd) { struct iommu_vfio_ioas *cmd = ucmd->cmd; struct iommufd_ioas *ioas; if (cmd->__reserved) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (cmd->op) { case IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_GET: ioas = get_compat_ioas(ucmd->ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); cmd->ioas_id = ioas->obj.id; iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &ioas->obj); return iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd)); case IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_SET: ioas = iommufd_get_ioas(ucmd->ictx, cmd->ioas_id); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); xa_lock(&ucmd->ictx->objects); ucmd->ictx->vfio_ioas = ioas; xa_unlock(&ucmd->ictx->objects); iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &ioas->obj); return 0; case IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_CLEAR: xa_lock(&ucmd->ictx->objects); ucmd->ictx->vfio_ioas = NULL; xa_unlock(&ucmd->ictx->objects); return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int iommufd_vfio_map_dma(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) { u32 supported_flags = VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ | VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE; size_t minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map, size); struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map map; int iommu_prot = IOMMU_CACHE; struct iommufd_ioas *ioas; unsigned long iova; int rc; if (copy_from_user(&map, arg, minsz)) return -EFAULT; if (map.argsz < minsz || map.flags & ~supported_flags) return -EINVAL; if (map.flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ) iommu_prot |= IOMMU_READ; if (map.flags & VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE) iommu_prot |= IOMMU_WRITE; ioas = get_compat_ioas(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); /* * Maps created through the legacy interface always use VFIO compatible * rlimit accounting. If the user wishes to use the faster user based * rlimit accounting then they must use the new interface. */ iova = map.iova; rc = iopt_map_user_pages(ictx, &ioas->iopt, &iova, u64_to_user_ptr(map.vaddr), map.size, iommu_prot, 0); iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ioas->obj); return rc; } static int iommufd_vfio_unmap_dma(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) { size_t minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap, size); /* * VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP is obsoleted by the new * dirty tracking direction: * https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20220731125503.142683-1-yishaih@nvidia.com/ * https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20220428210933.3583-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com/ */ u32 supported_flags = VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL; struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap unmap; unsigned long unmapped = 0; struct iommufd_ioas *ioas; int rc; if (copy_from_user(&unmap, arg, minsz)) return -EFAULT; if (unmap.argsz < minsz || unmap.flags & ~supported_flags) return -EINVAL; ioas = get_compat_ioas(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); if (unmap.flags & VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL) { if (unmap.iova != 0 || unmap.size != 0) { rc = -EINVAL; goto err_put; } rc = iopt_unmap_all(&ioas->iopt, &unmapped); } else { if (READ_ONCE(ioas->iopt.disable_large_pages)) { /* * Create cuts at the start and last of the requested * range. If the start IOVA is 0 then it doesn't need to * be cut. */ unsigned long iovas[] = { unmap.iova + unmap.size - 1, unmap.iova - 1 }; rc = iopt_cut_iova(&ioas->iopt, iovas, unmap.iova ? 2 : 1); if (rc) goto err_put; } rc = iopt_unmap_iova(&ioas->iopt, unmap.iova, unmap.size, &unmapped); } unmap.size = unmapped; if (copy_to_user(arg, &unmap, minsz)) rc = -EFAULT; err_put: iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ioas->obj); return rc; } static int iommufd_vfio_cc_iommu(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx) { struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging; struct iommufd_ioas *ioas; int rc = 1; ioas = get_compat_ioas(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); mutex_lock(&ioas->mutex); list_for_each_entry(hwpt_paging, &ioas->hwpt_list, hwpt_item) { if (!hwpt_paging->enforce_cache_coherency) { rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&ioas->mutex); iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ioas->obj); return rc; } static int iommufd_vfio_check_extension(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, unsigned long type) { switch (type) { case VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU: case VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU: case VFIO_UNMAP_ALL: return 1; case VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU: return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU); case VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU: return iommufd_vfio_cc_iommu(ictx); /* * This is obsolete, and to be removed from VFIO. It was an incomplete * idea that got merged. * https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/0-v1-0093c9b0e345+19-vfio_no_nesting_jgg@nvidia.com/ */ case VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU: return 0; /* * VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_VADDR * https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/1611939252-7240-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com/ * https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yz777bJZjTyLrHEQ@nvidia.com/ * * It is hard to see how this could be implemented safely. */ case VFIO_UPDATE_VADDR: default: return 0; } } static int iommufd_vfio_set_iommu(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, unsigned long type) { bool no_iommu_mode = READ_ONCE(ictx->no_iommu_mode); struct iommufd_ioas *ioas = NULL; int rc = 0; /* * Emulation for NOIOMMU is imperfect in that VFIO blocks almost all * other ioctls. We let them keep working but they mostly fail since no * IOAS should exist. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU) && type == VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU && no_iommu_mode) { if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; return 0; } if ((type != VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU && type != VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU) || no_iommu_mode) return -EINVAL; /* VFIO fails the set_iommu if there is no group */ ioas = get_compat_ioas(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); /* * The difference between TYPE1 and TYPE1v2 is the ability to unmap in * the middle of mapped ranges. This is complicated by huge page support * which creates single large IOPTEs that cannot be split by the iommu * driver. TYPE1 is very old at this point and likely nothing uses it, * however it is simple enough to emulate by simply disabling the * problematic large IOPTEs. Then we can safely unmap within any range. */ if (type == VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU) rc = iopt_disable_large_pages(&ioas->iopt); iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ioas->obj); return rc; } static unsigned long iommufd_get_pagesizes(struct iommufd_ioas *ioas) { struct io_pagetable *iopt = &ioas->iopt; unsigned long pgsize_bitmap = ULONG_MAX; struct iommu_domain *domain; unsigned long index; down_read(&iopt->domains_rwsem); xa_for_each(&iopt->domains, index, domain) pgsize_bitmap &= domain->pgsize_bitmap; /* See vfio_update_pgsize_bitmap() */ if (pgsize_bitmap & ~PAGE_MASK) { pgsize_bitmap &= PAGE_MASK; pgsize_bitmap |= PAGE_SIZE; } pgsize_bitmap = max(pgsize_bitmap, ioas->iopt.iova_alignment); up_read(&iopt->domains_rwsem); return pgsize_bitmap; } static int iommufd_fill_cap_iova(struct iommufd_ioas *ioas, struct vfio_info_cap_header __user *cur, size_t avail) { struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range __user *ucap_iovas = container_of(cur, struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range __user, header); struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range cap_iovas = { .header = { .id = VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE, .version = 1, }, }; struct interval_tree_span_iter span; interval_tree_for_each_span(&span, &ioas->iopt.reserved_itree, 0, ULONG_MAX) { struct vfio_iova_range range; if (!span.is_hole) continue; range.start = span.start_hole; range.end = span.last_hole; if (avail >= struct_size(&cap_iovas, iova_ranges, cap_iovas.nr_iovas + 1) && copy_to_user(&ucap_iovas->iova_ranges[cap_iovas.nr_iovas], &range, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; cap_iovas.nr_iovas++; } if (avail >= struct_size(&cap_iovas, iova_ranges, cap_iovas.nr_iovas) && copy_to_user(ucap_iovas, &cap_iovas, sizeof(cap_iovas))) return -EFAULT; return struct_size(&cap_iovas, iova_ranges, cap_iovas.nr_iovas); } static int iommufd_fill_cap_dma_avail(struct iommufd_ioas *ioas, struct vfio_info_cap_header __user *cur, size_t avail) { struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_dma_avail cap_dma = { .header = { .id = VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_DMA_AVAIL, .version = 1, }, /* * iommufd's limit is based on the cgroup's memory limit. * Normally vfio would return U16_MAX here, and provide a module * parameter to adjust it. Since S390 qemu userspace actually * pays attention and needs a value bigger than U16_MAX return * U32_MAX. */ .avail = U32_MAX, }; if (avail >= sizeof(cap_dma) && copy_to_user(cur, &cap_dma, sizeof(cap_dma))) return -EFAULT; return sizeof(cap_dma); } static int iommufd_vfio_iommu_get_info(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, void __user *arg) { typedef int (*fill_cap_fn)(struct iommufd_ioas *ioas, struct vfio_info_cap_header __user *cur, size_t avail); static const fill_cap_fn fill_fns[] = { iommufd_fill_cap_dma_avail, iommufd_fill_cap_iova, }; size_t minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info, iova_pgsizes); struct vfio_info_cap_header __user *last_cap = NULL; struct vfio_iommu_type1_info info = {}; struct iommufd_ioas *ioas; size_t total_cap_size; int rc; int i; if (copy_from_user(&info, arg, minsz)) return -EFAULT; if (info.argsz < minsz) return -EINVAL; minsz = min_t(size_t, info.argsz, sizeof(info)); ioas = get_compat_ioas(ictx); if (IS_ERR(ioas)) return PTR_ERR(ioas); info.flags = VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES; info.iova_pgsizes = iommufd_get_pagesizes(ioas); info.cap_offset = 0; down_read(&ioas->iopt.iova_rwsem); total_cap_size = sizeof(info); for (i = 0; i != ARRAY_SIZE(fill_fns); i++) { int cap_size; if (info.argsz > total_cap_size) cap_size = fill_fns[i](ioas, arg + total_cap_size, info.argsz - total_cap_size); else cap_size = fill_fns[i](ioas, NULL, 0); if (cap_size < 0) { rc = cap_size; goto out_put; } cap_size = ALIGN(cap_size, sizeof(u64)); if (last_cap && info.argsz >= total_cap_size && put_user(total_cap_size, &last_cap->next)) { rc = -EFAULT; goto out_put; } last_cap = arg + total_cap_size; total_cap_size += cap_size; } /* * If the user did not provide enough space then only some caps are * returned and the argsz will be updated to the correct amount to get * all caps. */ if (info.argsz >= total_cap_size) info.cap_offset = sizeof(info); info.argsz = total_cap_size; info.flags |= VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS; if (copy_to_user(arg, &info, minsz)) { rc = -EFAULT; goto out_put; } rc = 0; out_put: up_read(&ioas->iopt.iova_rwsem); iommufd_put_object(ictx, &ioas->obj); return rc; } int iommufd_vfio_ioctl(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; switch (cmd) { case VFIO_GET_API_VERSION: return VFIO_API_VERSION; case VFIO_SET_IOMMU: return iommufd_vfio_set_iommu(ictx, arg); case VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION: return iommufd_vfio_check_extension(ictx, arg); case VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO: return iommufd_vfio_iommu_get_info(ictx, uarg); case VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA: return iommufd_vfio_map_dma(ictx, cmd, uarg); case VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA: return iommufd_vfio_unmap_dma(ictx, cmd, uarg); case VFIO_IOMMU_DIRTY_PAGES: default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; }
46 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * cfg80211 debugfs * * Copyright 2009 Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com> * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright (C) 2023 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "core.h" #include "debugfs.h" #define DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(name, buflen, fmt, value...) \ static ssize_t name## _read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, \ size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \ { \ struct wiphy *wiphy = file->private_data; \ char buf[buflen]; \ int res; \ \ res = scnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt "\n", ##value); \ return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, res); \ } \ \ static const struct file_operations name## _ops = { \ .read = name## _read, \ .open = simple_open, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(rts_threshold, 20, "%d", wiphy->rts_threshold); DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(fragmentation_threshold, 20, "%d", wiphy->frag_threshold); DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(short_retry_limit, 20, "%d", wiphy->retry_short); DEBUGFS_READONLY_FILE(long_retry_limit, 20, "%d", wiphy->retry_long); static int ht_print_chan(struct ieee80211_channel *chan, char *buf, int buf_size, int offset) { if (WARN_ON(offset > buf_size)) return 0; if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) return scnprintf(buf + offset, buf_size - offset, "%d Disabled\n", chan->center_freq); return scnprintf(buf + offset, buf_size - offset, "%d HT40 %c%c\n", chan->center_freq, (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40MINUS) ? ' ' : '-', (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40PLUS) ? ' ' : '+'); } static ssize_t ht40allow_map_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct wiphy *wiphy = file->private_data; char *buf; unsigned int offset = 0, buf_size = PAGE_SIZE, i; enum nl80211_band band; struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; ssize_t r; buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) { sband = wiphy->bands[band]; if (!sband) continue; for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) offset += ht_print_chan(&sband->channels[i], buf, buf_size, offset); } r = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset); kfree(buf); return r; } static const struct file_operations ht40allow_map_ops = { .read = ht40allow_map_read, .open = simple_open, .llseek = default_llseek, }; #define DEBUGFS_ADD(name) \ debugfs_create_file(#name, 0444, phyd, &rdev->wiphy, &name## _ops) void cfg80211_debugfs_rdev_add(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct dentry *phyd = rdev->wiphy.debugfsdir; DEBUGFS_ADD(rts_threshold); DEBUGFS_ADD(fragmentation_threshold); DEBUGFS_ADD(short_retry_limit); DEBUGFS_ADD(long_retry_limit); DEBUGFS_ADD(ht40allow_map); } struct debugfs_read_work { struct wiphy_work work; ssize_t (*handler)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, void *data); struct wiphy *wiphy; struct file *file; char *buf; size_t bufsize; void *data; ssize_t ret; struct completion completion; }; static void wiphy_locked_debugfs_read_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work) { struct debugfs_read_work *w = container_of(work, typeof(*w), work); w->ret = w->handler(w->wiphy, w->file, w->buf, w->bufsize, w->data); complete(&w->completion); } static void wiphy_locked_debugfs_read_cancel(struct dentry *dentry, void *data) { struct debugfs_read_work *w = data; wiphy_work_cancel(w->wiphy, &w->work); complete(&w->completion); } ssize_t wiphy_locked_debugfs_read(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, ssize_t (*handler)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize, void *data), void *data) { struct debugfs_read_work work = { .handler = handler, .wiphy = wiphy, .file = file, .buf = buf, .bufsize = bufsize, .data = data, .ret = -ENODEV, .completion = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(work.completion), }; struct debugfs_cancellation cancellation = { .cancel = wiphy_locked_debugfs_read_cancel, .cancel_data = &work, }; /* don't leak stack data or whatever */ memset(buf, 0, bufsize); wiphy_work_init(&work.work, wiphy_locked_debugfs_read_work); wiphy_work_queue(wiphy, &work.work); debugfs_enter_cancellation(file, &cancellation); wait_for_completion(&work.completion); debugfs_leave_cancellation(file, &cancellation); if (work.ret < 0) return work.ret; if (WARN_ON(work.ret > bufsize)) return -EINVAL; return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, work.ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wiphy_locked_debugfs_read); struct debugfs_write_work { struct wiphy_work work; ssize_t (*handler)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, void *data); struct wiphy *wiphy; struct file *file; char *buf; size_t count; void *data; ssize_t ret; struct completion completion; }; static void wiphy_locked_debugfs_write_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work) { struct debugfs_write_work *w = container_of(work, typeof(*w), work); w->ret = w->handler(w->wiphy, w->file, w->buf, w->count, w->data); complete(&w->completion); } static void wiphy_locked_debugfs_write_cancel(struct dentry *dentry, void *data) { struct debugfs_write_work *w = data; wiphy_work_cancel(w->wiphy, &w->work); complete(&w->completion); } ssize_t wiphy_locked_debugfs_write(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize, const char __user *userbuf, size_t count, ssize_t (*handler)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, void *data), void *data) { struct debugfs_write_work work = { .handler = handler, .wiphy = wiphy, .file = file, .buf = buf, .count = count, .data = data, .ret = -ENODEV, .completion = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(work.completion), }; struct debugfs_cancellation cancellation = { .cancel = wiphy_locked_debugfs_write_cancel, .cancel_data = &work, }; /* mostly used for strings so enforce NUL-termination for safety */ if (count >= bufsize) return -EINVAL; memset(buf, 0, bufsize); if (copy_from_user(buf, userbuf, count)) return -EFAULT; wiphy_work_init(&work.work, wiphy_locked_debugfs_write_work); wiphy_work_queue(wiphy, &work.work); debugfs_enter_cancellation(file, &cancellation); wait_for_completion(&work.completion); debugfs_leave_cancellation(file, &cancellation); return work.ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wiphy_locked_debugfs_write);
24 24 3 23 8 1 3 1 3 16 19 19 19 6 6 6 4 4 4 3 4 4 1 1 1 1 11 11 1 10 1 1 1 6 6 3 1 1 1 6 6 20 20 2 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 20 14 6 20 20 3 20 20 20 20 20 18 2 3 15 20 20 3 20 20 3 2 1 15 14 1 1 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 3 14 14 14 2 1 1 5 1 4 13 1 12 3 1 2 2 1 1 4 1 3 10 11 2 4 1 1 1 2 3 26 25 26 1 1 3 9 9 9 9 9 9 4 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 6 2 2 5 1 1 5 4 1 14 1 3 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * vivid-vid-out.c - video output support functions. * * Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/videodev2.h> #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h> #include <media/v4l2-common.h> #include <media/v4l2-event.h> #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h> #include <media/v4l2-rect.h> #include "vivid-core.h" #include "vivid-vid-common.h" #include "vivid-kthread-out.h" #include "vivid-vid-out.h" static int vid_out_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned *nbuffers, unsigned *nplanes, unsigned sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[]) { struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); const struct vivid_fmt *vfmt = dev->fmt_out; unsigned planes = vfmt->buffers; unsigned h = dev->fmt_out_rect.height; unsigned int size = dev->bytesperline_out[0] * h + vfmt->data_offset[0]; unsigned p; for (p = vfmt->buffers; p < vfmt->planes; p++) size += dev->bytesperline_out[p] * h / vfmt->vdownsampling[p] + vfmt->data_offset[p]; if (dev->field_out == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) { /* * You cannot use write() with FIELD_ALTERNATE since the field * information (TOP/BOTTOM) cannot be passed to the kernel. */ if (vb2_fileio_is_active(vq)) return -EINVAL; } if (dev->queue_setup_error) { /* * Error injection: test what happens if queue_setup() returns * an error. */ dev->queue_setup_error = false; return -EINVAL; } if (*nplanes) { /* * Check if the number of requested planes match * the number of planes in the current format. You can't mix that. */ if (*nplanes != planes) return -EINVAL; if (sizes[0] < size) return -EINVAL; for (p = 1; p < planes; p++) { if (sizes[p] < dev->bytesperline_out[p] * h / vfmt->vdownsampling[p] + vfmt->data_offset[p]) return -EINVAL; } } else { for (p = 0; p < planes; p++) sizes[p] = p ? dev->bytesperline_out[p] * h / vfmt->vdownsampling[p] + vfmt->data_offset[p] : size; } *nplanes = planes; dprintk(dev, 1, "%s: count=%u\n", __func__, *nbuffers); for (p = 0; p < planes; p++) dprintk(dev, 1, "%s: size[%u]=%u\n", __func__, p, sizes[p]); return 0; } static int vid_out_buf_out_validate(struct vb2_buffer *vb) { struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); if (dev->field_out != V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) vbuf->field = dev->field_out; else if (vbuf->field != V4L2_FIELD_TOP && vbuf->field != V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int vid_out_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb) { struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); const struct vivid_fmt *vfmt = dev->fmt_out; unsigned int planes = vfmt->buffers; unsigned int h = dev->fmt_out_rect.height; unsigned int size = dev->bytesperline_out[0] * h; unsigned p; for (p = vfmt->buffers; p < vfmt->planes; p++) size += dev->bytesperline_out[p] * h / vfmt->vdownsampling[p]; dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); if (WARN_ON(NULL == dev->fmt_out)) return -EINVAL; if (dev->buf_prepare_error) { /* * Error injection: test what happens if buf_prepare() returns * an error. */ dev->buf_prepare_error = false; return -EINVAL; } for (p = 0; p < planes; p++) { if (p) size = dev->bytesperline_out[p] * h / vfmt->vdownsampling[p]; size += vb->planes[p].data_offset; if (vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, p) < size) { dprintk(dev, 1, "%s the payload is too small for plane %u (%lu < %u)\n", __func__, p, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, p), size); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static void vid_out_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb) { struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); struct vivid_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct vivid_buffer, vb); dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); spin_lock(&dev->slock); list_add_tail(&buf->list, &dev->vid_out_active); spin_unlock(&dev->slock); } static int vid_out_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned count) { struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); int err; dev->vid_out_seq_count = 0; dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); if (dev->start_streaming_error) { dev->start_streaming_error = false; err = -EINVAL; } else { err = vivid_start_generating_vid_out(dev, &dev->vid_out_streaming); } if (err) { struct vivid_buffer *buf, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &dev->vid_out_active, list) { list_del(&buf->list); vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED); } } return err; } /* abort streaming and wait for last buffer */ static void vid_out_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq) { struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); vivid_stop_generating_vid_out(dev, &dev->vid_out_streaming); } static void vid_out_buf_request_complete(struct vb2_buffer *vb) { struct vivid_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(vb->req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vid_out); } const struct vb2_ops vivid_vid_out_qops = { .queue_setup = vid_out_queue_setup, .buf_out_validate = vid_out_buf_out_validate, .buf_prepare = vid_out_buf_prepare, .buf_queue = vid_out_buf_queue, .start_streaming = vid_out_start_streaming, .stop_streaming = vid_out_stop_streaming, .buf_request_complete = vid_out_buf_request_complete, .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare, .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish, }; /* * Called whenever the format has to be reset which can occur when * changing outputs, standard, timings, etc. */ void vivid_update_format_out(struct vivid_dev *dev) { struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &dev->dv_timings_out.bt; unsigned size, p; u64 pixelclock; switch (dev->output_type[dev->output]) { case SVID: default: dev->field_out = dev->tv_field_out; dev->sink_rect.width = 720; if (dev->std_out & V4L2_STD_525_60) { dev->sink_rect.height = 480; dev->timeperframe_vid_out = (struct v4l2_fract) { 1001, 30000 }; dev->service_set_out = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525; } else { dev->sink_rect.height = 576; dev->timeperframe_vid_out = (struct v4l2_fract) { 1000, 25000 }; dev->service_set_out = V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625 | V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B; } dev->colorspace_out = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M; break; case HDMI: dev->sink_rect.width = bt->width; dev->sink_rect.height = bt->height; size = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH(bt) * V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT(bt); if (can_reduce_fps(bt) && (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS)) pixelclock = div_u64(bt->pixelclock * 1000, 1001); else pixelclock = bt->pixelclock; dev->timeperframe_vid_out = (struct v4l2_fract) { size / 100, (u32)pixelclock / 100 }; if (bt->interlaced) dev->field_out = V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE; else dev->field_out = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; if (!dev->dvi_d_out && (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO)) { if (bt->width == 720 && bt->height <= 576) dev->colorspace_out = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M; else dev->colorspace_out = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709; } else { dev->colorspace_out = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; } break; } dev->xfer_func_out = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT; dev->ycbcr_enc_out = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; dev->hsv_enc_out = V4L2_HSV_ENC_180; dev->quantization_out = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT; dev->compose_out = dev->sink_rect; dev->compose_bounds_out = dev->sink_rect; dev->crop_out = dev->compose_out; if (V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B(dev->field_out)) dev->crop_out.height /= 2; dev->fmt_out_rect = dev->crop_out; for (p = 0; p < dev->fmt_out->planes; p++) dev->bytesperline_out[p] = (dev->sink_rect.width * dev->fmt_out->bit_depth[p]) / 8; } /* Map the field to something that is valid for the current output */ static enum v4l2_field vivid_field_out(struct vivid_dev *dev, enum v4l2_field field) { if (vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) { switch (field) { case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB: case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT: case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB: case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT: case V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE: return field; case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED: default: return V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED; } } if (vivid_is_hdmi_out(dev)) return dev->dv_timings_out.bt.interlaced ? V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE : V4L2_FIELD_NONE; return V4L2_FIELD_NONE; } static enum tpg_pixel_aspect vivid_get_pixel_aspect(const struct vivid_dev *dev) { if (vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) return (dev->std_out & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_NTSC : TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_PAL; if (vivid_is_hdmi_out(dev) && dev->sink_rect.width == 720 && dev->sink_rect.height <= 576) return dev->sink_rect.height == 480 ? TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_NTSC : TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_PAL; return TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_SQUARE; } int vivid_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp = &f->fmt.pix_mp; const struct vivid_fmt *fmt = dev->fmt_out; unsigned p; mp->width = dev->fmt_out_rect.width; mp->height = dev->fmt_out_rect.height; mp->field = dev->field_out; mp->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc; mp->colorspace = dev->colorspace_out; mp->xfer_func = dev->xfer_func_out; mp->ycbcr_enc = dev->ycbcr_enc_out; mp->quantization = dev->quantization_out; mp->num_planes = fmt->buffers; for (p = 0; p < mp->num_planes; p++) { mp->plane_fmt[p].bytesperline = dev->bytesperline_out[p]; mp->plane_fmt[p].sizeimage = mp->plane_fmt[p].bytesperline * mp->height / fmt->vdownsampling[p] + fmt->data_offset[p]; } for (p = fmt->buffers; p < fmt->planes; p++) { unsigned stride = dev->bytesperline_out[p]; mp->plane_fmt[0].sizeimage += (stride * mp->height) / fmt->vdownsampling[p]; } return 0; } int vivid_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &dev->dv_timings_out.bt; struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp = &f->fmt.pix_mp; struct v4l2_plane_pix_format *pfmt = mp->plane_fmt; const struct vivid_fmt *fmt; unsigned bytesperline, max_bpl; unsigned factor = 1; unsigned w, h; unsigned p; fmt = vivid_get_format(dev, mp->pixelformat); if (!fmt) { dprintk(dev, 1, "Fourcc format (0x%08x) unknown.\n", mp->pixelformat); mp->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV; fmt = vivid_get_format(dev, mp->pixelformat); } mp->field = vivid_field_out(dev, mp->field); if (vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) { w = 720; h = (dev->std_out & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 480 : 576; } else { w = dev->sink_rect.width; h = dev->sink_rect.height; } if (V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B(mp->field)) factor = 2; if (!dev->has_scaler_out && !dev->has_crop_out && !dev->has_compose_out) { mp->width = w; mp->height = h / factor; } else { struct v4l2_rect r = { 0, 0, mp->width, mp->height * factor }; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(&r, &vivid_min_rect); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&r, &vivid_max_rect); if (dev->has_scaler_out && !dev->has_crop_out) { struct v4l2_rect max_r = { 0, 0, MAX_ZOOM * w, MAX_ZOOM * h }; v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&r, &max_r); } else if (!dev->has_scaler_out && dev->has_compose_out && !dev->has_crop_out) { v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&r, &dev->sink_rect); } else if (!dev->has_scaler_out && !dev->has_compose_out) { v4l2_rect_set_min_size(&r, &dev->sink_rect); } mp->width = r.width; mp->height = r.height / factor; } /* This driver supports custom bytesperline values */ mp->num_planes = fmt->buffers; for (p = 0; p < fmt->buffers; p++) { /* Calculate the minimum supported bytesperline value */ bytesperline = (mp->width * fmt->bit_depth[p]) >> 3; /* Calculate the maximum supported bytesperline value */ max_bpl = (MAX_ZOOM * MAX_WIDTH * fmt->bit_depth[p]) >> 3; if (pfmt[p].bytesperline > max_bpl) pfmt[p].bytesperline = max_bpl; if (pfmt[p].bytesperline < bytesperline) pfmt[p].bytesperline = bytesperline; pfmt[p].sizeimage = (pfmt[p].bytesperline * mp->height) / fmt->vdownsampling[p] + fmt->data_offset[p]; memset(pfmt[p].reserved, 0, sizeof(pfmt[p].reserved)); } for (p = fmt->buffers; p < fmt->planes; p++) pfmt[0].sizeimage += (pfmt[0].bytesperline * mp->height * (fmt->bit_depth[p] / fmt->vdownsampling[p])) / (fmt->bit_depth[0] / fmt->vdownsampling[0]); mp->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT; mp->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; mp->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT; if (vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) { mp->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M; } else if (dev->dvi_d_out || !(bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO)) { mp->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; if (dev->dvi_d_out) mp->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE; } else if (bt->width == 720 && bt->height <= 576) { mp->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M; } else if (mp->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M && mp->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 && mp->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_OPRGB && mp->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020 && mp->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB) { mp->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709; } memset(mp->reserved, 0, sizeof(mp->reserved)); return 0; } int vivid_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp = &f->fmt.pix_mp; struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); struct v4l2_rect *crop = &dev->crop_out; struct v4l2_rect *compose = &dev->compose_out; struct vb2_queue *q = &dev->vb_vid_out_q; int ret = vivid_try_fmt_vid_out(file, priv, f); unsigned factor = 1; unsigned p; if (ret < 0) return ret; if (vb2_is_busy(q) && (vivid_is_svid_out(dev) || mp->width != dev->fmt_out_rect.width || mp->height != dev->fmt_out_rect.height || mp->pixelformat != dev->fmt_out->fourcc || mp->field != dev->field_out)) { dprintk(dev, 1, "%s device busy\n", __func__); return -EBUSY; } /* * Allow for changing the colorspace on the fly. Useful for testing * purposes, and it is something that HDMI transmitters are able * to do. */ if (vb2_is_busy(q)) goto set_colorspace; dev->fmt_out = vivid_get_format(dev, mp->pixelformat); if (V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B(mp->field)) factor = 2; if (dev->has_scaler_out || dev->has_crop_out || dev->has_compose_out) { struct v4l2_rect r = { 0, 0, mp->width, mp->height }; if (dev->has_scaler_out) { if (dev->has_crop_out) v4l2_rect_map_inside(crop, &r); else *crop = r; if (dev->has_compose_out && !dev->has_crop_out) { struct v4l2_rect min_r = { 0, 0, r.width / MAX_ZOOM, factor * r.height / MAX_ZOOM }; struct v4l2_rect max_r = { 0, 0, r.width * MAX_ZOOM, factor * r.height * MAX_ZOOM }; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(compose, &min_r); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(compose, &max_r); v4l2_rect_map_inside(compose, &dev->compose_bounds_out); } else if (dev->has_compose_out) { struct v4l2_rect min_r = { 0, 0, crop->width / MAX_ZOOM, factor * crop->height / MAX_ZOOM }; struct v4l2_rect max_r = { 0, 0, crop->width * MAX_ZOOM, factor * crop->height * MAX_ZOOM }; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(compose, &min_r); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(compose, &max_r); v4l2_rect_map_inside(compose, &dev->compose_bounds_out); } } else if (dev->has_compose_out && !dev->has_crop_out) { v4l2_rect_set_size_to(crop, &r); r.height *= factor; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(compose, &r); v4l2_rect_map_inside(compose, &dev->compose_bounds_out); } else if (!dev->has_compose_out) { v4l2_rect_map_inside(crop, &r); r.height /= factor; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(compose, &r); } else { r.height *= factor; v4l2_rect_set_max_size(compose, &r); v4l2_rect_map_inside(compose, &dev->compose_bounds_out); crop->top *= factor; crop->height *= factor; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(crop, compose); v4l2_rect_map_inside(crop, &r); crop->top /= factor; crop->height /= factor; } } else { struct v4l2_rect r = { 0, 0, mp->width, mp->height }; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(crop, &r); r.height /= factor; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(compose, &r); } dev->fmt_out_rect.width = mp->width; dev->fmt_out_rect.height = mp->height; for (p = 0; p < mp->num_planes; p++) dev->bytesperline_out[p] = mp->plane_fmt[p].bytesperline; for (p = dev->fmt_out->buffers; p < dev->fmt_out->planes; p++) dev->bytesperline_out[p] = (dev->bytesperline_out[0] * dev->fmt_out->bit_depth[p]) / dev->fmt_out->bit_depth[0]; dev->field_out = mp->field; if (vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) dev->tv_field_out = mp->field; set_colorspace: dev->colorspace_out = mp->colorspace; dev->xfer_func_out = mp->xfer_func; dev->ycbcr_enc_out = mp->ycbcr_enc; dev->quantization_out = mp->quantization; struct vivid_dev *in_dev = vivid_output_is_connected_to(dev); if (in_dev) { vivid_send_source_change(in_dev, SVID); vivid_send_source_change(in_dev, HDMI); } return 0; } int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!dev->multiplanar) return -ENOTTY; return vivid_g_fmt_vid_out(file, priv, f); } int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!dev->multiplanar) return -ENOTTY; return vivid_try_fmt_vid_out(file, priv, f); } int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!dev->multiplanar) return -ENOTTY; return vivid_s_fmt_vid_out(file, priv, f); } int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (dev->multiplanar) return -ENOTTY; return fmt_sp2mp_func(file, priv, f, vivid_g_fmt_vid_out); } int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (dev->multiplanar) return -ENOTTY; return fmt_sp2mp_func(file, priv, f, vivid_try_fmt_vid_out); } int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (dev->multiplanar) return -ENOTTY; return fmt_sp2mp_func(file, priv, f, vivid_s_fmt_vid_out); } int vivid_vid_out_g_selection(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_selection *sel) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!dev->has_crop_out && !dev->has_compose_out) return -ENOTTY; if (sel->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT) return -EINVAL; sel->r.left = sel->r.top = 0; switch (sel->target) { case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: if (!dev->has_crop_out) return -EINVAL; sel->r = dev->crop_out; break; case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT: if (!dev->has_crop_out) return -EINVAL; sel->r = dev->fmt_out_rect; break; case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS: if (!dev->has_crop_out) return -EINVAL; sel->r = vivid_max_rect; break; case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE: if (!dev->has_compose_out) return -EINVAL; sel->r = dev->compose_out; break; case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT: case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS: if (!dev->has_compose_out) return -EINVAL; sel->r = dev->sink_rect; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } int vivid_vid_out_s_selection(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_selection *s) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); struct v4l2_rect *crop = &dev->crop_out; struct v4l2_rect *compose = &dev->compose_out; unsigned factor = V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B(dev->field_out) ? 2 : 1; int ret; if (!dev->has_crop_out && !dev->has_compose_out) return -ENOTTY; if (s->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT) return -EINVAL; switch (s->target) { case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: if (!dev->has_crop_out) return -EINVAL; ret = vivid_vid_adjust_sel(s->flags, &s->r); if (ret) return ret; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(&s->r, &vivid_min_rect); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&s->r, &dev->fmt_out_rect); if (dev->has_scaler_out) { struct v4l2_rect max_rect = { 0, 0, dev->sink_rect.width * MAX_ZOOM, (dev->sink_rect.height / factor) * MAX_ZOOM }; v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&s->r, &max_rect); if (dev->has_compose_out) { struct v4l2_rect min_rect = { 0, 0, s->r.width / MAX_ZOOM, (s->r.height * factor) / MAX_ZOOM }; struct v4l2_rect max_rect = { 0, 0, s->r.width * MAX_ZOOM, (s->r.height * factor) * MAX_ZOOM }; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(compose, &min_rect); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(compose, &max_rect); v4l2_rect_map_inside(compose, &dev->compose_bounds_out); } } else if (dev->has_compose_out) { s->r.top *= factor; s->r.height *= factor; v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&s->r, &dev->sink_rect); v4l2_rect_set_size_to(compose, &s->r); v4l2_rect_map_inside(compose, &dev->compose_bounds_out); s->r.top /= factor; s->r.height /= factor; } else { v4l2_rect_set_size_to(&s->r, &dev->sink_rect); s->r.height /= factor; } v4l2_rect_map_inside(&s->r, &dev->fmt_out_rect); *crop = s->r; break; case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE: if (!dev->has_compose_out) return -EINVAL; ret = vivid_vid_adjust_sel(s->flags, &s->r); if (ret) return ret; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(&s->r, &vivid_min_rect); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&s->r, &dev->sink_rect); v4l2_rect_map_inside(&s->r, &dev->compose_bounds_out); s->r.top /= factor; s->r.height /= factor; if (dev->has_scaler_out) { struct v4l2_rect fmt = dev->fmt_out_rect; struct v4l2_rect max_rect = { 0, 0, s->r.width * MAX_ZOOM, s->r.height * MAX_ZOOM }; struct v4l2_rect min_rect = { 0, 0, s->r.width / MAX_ZOOM, s->r.height / MAX_ZOOM }; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(&fmt, &min_rect); if (!dev->has_crop_out) v4l2_rect_set_max_size(&fmt, &max_rect); if (!v4l2_rect_same_size(&dev->fmt_out_rect, &fmt) && vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vid_out_q)) return -EBUSY; if (dev->has_crop_out) { v4l2_rect_set_min_size(crop, &min_rect); v4l2_rect_set_max_size(crop, &max_rect); } dev->fmt_out_rect = fmt; } else if (dev->has_crop_out) { struct v4l2_rect fmt = dev->fmt_out_rect; v4l2_rect_set_min_size(&fmt, &s->r); if (!v4l2_rect_same_size(&dev->fmt_out_rect, &fmt) && vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vid_out_q)) return -EBUSY; dev->fmt_out_rect = fmt; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(crop, &s->r); v4l2_rect_map_inside(crop, &dev->fmt_out_rect); } else { if (!v4l2_rect_same_size(&s->r, &dev->fmt_out_rect) && vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vid_out_q)) return -EBUSY; v4l2_rect_set_size_to(&dev->fmt_out_rect, &s->r); v4l2_rect_set_size_to(crop, &s->r); crop->height /= factor; v4l2_rect_map_inside(crop, &dev->fmt_out_rect); } s->r.top *= factor; s->r.height *= factor; *compose = s->r; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } int vivid_vid_out_g_pixelaspect(struct file *file, void *priv, int type, struct v4l2_fract *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT) return -EINVAL; switch (vivid_get_pixel_aspect(dev)) { case TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_NTSC: f->numerator = 11; f->denominator = 10; break; case TPG_PIXEL_ASPECT_PAL: f->numerator = 54; f->denominator = 59; break; default: break; } return 0; } int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); const struct v4l2_rect *compose = &dev->compose_out; struct v4l2_window *win = &f->fmt.win; if (!dev->has_fb) return -EINVAL; win->w.top = dev->overlay_out_top; win->w.left = dev->overlay_out_left; win->w.width = compose->width; win->w.height = compose->height; win->field = V4L2_FIELD_ANY; win->chromakey = dev->chromakey_out; win->global_alpha = dev->global_alpha_out; return 0; } int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); const struct v4l2_rect *compose = &dev->compose_out; struct v4l2_window *win = &f->fmt.win; if (!dev->has_fb) return -EINVAL; win->w.left = clamp_t(int, win->w.left, -dev->display_width, dev->display_width); win->w.top = clamp_t(int, win->w.top, -dev->display_height, dev->display_height); win->w.width = compose->width; win->w.height = compose->height; /* * It makes no sense for an OSD to overlay only top or bottom fields, * so always set this to ANY. */ win->field = V4L2_FIELD_ANY; return 0; } int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); struct v4l2_window *win = &f->fmt.win; int ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, priv, f); if (ret) return ret; dev->overlay_out_top = win->w.top; dev->overlay_out_left = win->w.left; dev->chromakey_out = win->chromakey; dev->global_alpha_out = win->global_alpha; return ret; } int vivid_vid_out_overlay(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned i) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (i && !dev->fmt_out->can_do_overlay) { dprintk(dev, 1, "unsupported output format for output overlay\n"); return -EINVAL; } dev->overlay_out_enabled = i; return 0; } int vivid_vid_out_g_fbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_framebuffer *a) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); a->capability = V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY | V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY | V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY | V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA | V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA | V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA; a->flags = V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY | dev->fbuf_out_flags; a->base = (void *)dev->video_pbase; a->fmt.width = dev->display_width; a->fmt.height = dev->display_height; if (dev->fb_defined.green.length == 5) a->fmt.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555; else a->fmt.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565; a->fmt.bytesperline = dev->display_byte_stride; a->fmt.sizeimage = a->fmt.height * a->fmt.bytesperline; a->fmt.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; a->fmt.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; a->fmt.priv = 0; return 0; } int vivid_vid_out_s_fbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_framebuffer *a) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); const unsigned chroma_flags = V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY | V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY; const unsigned alpha_flags = V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA | V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA | V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA; if ((a->flags & chroma_flags) == chroma_flags) return -EINVAL; switch (a->flags & alpha_flags) { case 0: case V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA: case V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA: case V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA: break; default: return -EINVAL; } dev->fbuf_out_flags &= ~(chroma_flags | alpha_flags); dev->fbuf_out_flags |= a->flags & (chroma_flags | alpha_flags); return 0; } static const struct v4l2_audioout vivid_audio_outputs[] = { { 0, "Line-Out 1" }, { 1, "Line-Out 2" }, }; int vidioc_enum_output(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_output *out) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (out->index >= dev->num_outputs) return -EINVAL; out->type = V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOG; switch (dev->output_type[out->index]) { case SVID: snprintf(out->name, sizeof(out->name), "S-Video %03u-%u", dev->inst, dev->output_name_counter[out->index]); out->std = V4L2_STD_ALL; if (dev->has_audio_outputs) out->audioset = (1 << ARRAY_SIZE(vivid_audio_outputs)) - 1; out->capabilities = V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD; break; case HDMI: snprintf(out->name, sizeof(out->name), "HDMI %03u-%u", dev->inst, dev->output_name_counter[out->index]); out->capabilities = V4L2_OUT_CAP_DV_TIMINGS; break; } return 0; } int vidioc_g_output(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned *o) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); *o = dev->output; return 0; } int vidioc_s_output(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned o) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (o >= dev->num_outputs) return -EINVAL; if (o == dev->output) return 0; if (vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vid_out_q) || vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vbi_out_q) || vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_meta_out_q)) return -EBUSY; dev->output = o; dev->tv_audio_output = 0; if (dev->output_type[o] == SVID) dev->vid_out_dev.tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL; else dev->vid_out_dev.tvnorms = 0; dev->vbi_out_dev.tvnorms = dev->vid_out_dev.tvnorms; dev->meta_out_dev.tvnorms = dev->vid_out_dev.tvnorms; vivid_update_format_out(dev); return 0; } int vidioc_enumaudout(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_audioout *vout) { if (vout->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(vivid_audio_outputs)) return -EINVAL; *vout = vivid_audio_outputs[vout->index]; return 0; } int vidioc_g_audout(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_audioout *vout) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) return -EINVAL; *vout = vivid_audio_outputs[dev->tv_audio_output]; return 0; } int vidioc_s_audout(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_audioout *vout) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) return -EINVAL; if (vout->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(vivid_audio_outputs)) return -EINVAL; dev->tv_audio_output = vout->index; return 0; } int vivid_vid_out_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!vivid_is_svid_out(dev)) return -ENODATA; if (dev->std_out == id) return 0; if (vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vid_out_q) || vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vbi_out_q)) return -EBUSY; dev->std_out = id; vivid_update_format_out(dev); return 0; } static bool valid_cvt_gtf_timings(struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) { struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &timings->bt; if ((bt->standards & (V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT | V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF)) && v4l2_valid_dv_timings(timings, &vivid_dv_timings_cap, NULL, NULL)) return true; return false; } int vivid_vid_out_s_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh, struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (!vivid_is_hdmi_out(dev)) return -ENODATA; if (!v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(timings, &vivid_dv_timings_cap, 0, NULL, NULL) && !valid_cvt_gtf_timings(timings)) return -EINVAL; if (v4l2_match_dv_timings(timings, &dev->dv_timings_out, 0, true)) return 0; if (vb2_is_busy(&dev->vb_vid_out_q)) return -EBUSY; dev->dv_timings_out = *timings; vivid_update_format_out(dev); return 0; } int vivid_vid_out_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); if (parm->type != (dev->multiplanar ? V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE : V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)) return -EINVAL; parm->parm.output.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; parm->parm.output.timeperframe = dev->timeperframe_vid_out; parm->parm.output.writebuffers = 1; return 0; } int vidioc_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh, const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub) { switch (sub->type) { case V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE: if (fh->vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX) return v4l2_src_change_event_subscribe(fh, sub); break; default: return v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(fh, sub); } return -EINVAL; }
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1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Copyright (c) 2010-2011 EIA Electronics, // Pieter Beyens <pieter.beyens@eia.be> // Copyright (c) 2010-2011 EIA Electronics, // Kurt Van Dijck <kurt.van.dijck@eia.be> // Copyright (c) 2018 Protonic, // Robin van der Gracht <robin@protonic.nl> // Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Pengutronix, // Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de> // Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Pengutronix, // Oleksij Rempel <kernel@pengutronix.de> #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/can/can-ml.h> #include <linux/can/core.h> #include <linux/can/skb.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include "j1939-priv.h" #define J1939_MIN_NAMELEN CAN_REQUIRED_SIZE(struct sockaddr_can, can_addr.j1939) /* conversion function between struct sock::sk_priority from linux and * j1939 priority field */ static inline priority_t j1939_prio(u32 sk_priority) { sk_priority = min(sk_priority, 7U); return 7 - sk_priority; } static inline u32 j1939_to_sk_priority(priority_t prio) { return 7 - prio; } /* function to see if pgn is to be evaluated */ static inline bool j1939_pgn_is_valid(pgn_t pgn) { return pgn <= J1939_PGN_MAX; } /* test function to avoid non-zero DA placeholder for pdu1 pgn's */ static inline bool j1939_pgn_is_clean_pdu(pgn_t pgn) { if (j1939_pgn_is_pdu1(pgn)) return !(pgn & 0xff); else return true; } static inline void j1939_sock_pending_add(struct sock *sk) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); atomic_inc(&jsk->skb_pending); } static int j1939_sock_pending_get(struct sock *sk) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); return atomic_read(&jsk->skb_pending); } void j1939_sock_pending_del(struct sock *sk) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); /* atomic_dec_return returns the new value */ if (!atomic_dec_return(&jsk->skb_pending)) wake_up(&jsk->waitq); /* no pending SKB's */ } static void j1939_jsk_add(struct j1939_priv *priv, struct j1939_sock *jsk) { jsk->state |= J1939_SOCK_BOUND; j1939_priv_get(priv); write_lock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); list_add_tail(&jsk->list, &priv->j1939_socks); write_unlock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); } static void j1939_jsk_del(struct j1939_priv *priv, struct j1939_sock *jsk) { write_lock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); list_del_init(&jsk->list); write_unlock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); j1939_priv_put(priv); jsk->state &= ~J1939_SOCK_BOUND; } static bool j1939_sk_queue_session(struct j1939_session *session) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(session->sk); bool empty; spin_lock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); empty = list_empty(&jsk->sk_session_queue); j1939_session_get(session); list_add_tail(&session->sk_session_queue_entry, &jsk->sk_session_queue); spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); j1939_sock_pending_add(&jsk->sk); return empty; } static struct j1939_session *j1939_sk_get_incomplete_session(struct j1939_sock *jsk) { struct j1939_session *session = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); if (!list_empty(&jsk->sk_session_queue)) { session = list_last_entry(&jsk->sk_session_queue, struct j1939_session, sk_session_queue_entry); if (session->total_queued_size == session->total_message_size) session = NULL; else j1939_session_get(session); } spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); return session; } static void j1939_sk_queue_drop_all(struct j1939_priv *priv, struct j1939_sock *jsk, int err) { struct j1939_session *session, *tmp; netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "%s: err: %i\n", __func__, err); spin_lock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(session, tmp, &jsk->sk_session_queue, sk_session_queue_entry) { list_del_init(&session->sk_session_queue_entry); session->err = err; j1939_session_put(session); } spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); } static void j1939_sk_queue_activate_next_locked(struct j1939_session *session) { struct j1939_sock *jsk; struct j1939_session *first; int err; /* RX-Session don't have a socket (yet) */ if (!session->sk) return; jsk = j1939_sk(session->sk); lockdep_assert_held(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); err = session->err; first = list_first_entry_or_null(&jsk->sk_session_queue, struct j1939_session, sk_session_queue_entry); /* Some else has already activated the next session */ if (first != session) return; activate_next: list_del_init(&first->sk_session_queue_entry); j1939_session_put(first); first = list_first_entry_or_null(&jsk->sk_session_queue, struct j1939_session, sk_session_queue_entry); if (!first) return; if (j1939_session_activate(first)) { netdev_warn_once(first->priv->ndev, "%s: 0x%p: Identical session is already activated.\n", __func__, first); first->err = -EBUSY; goto activate_next; } else { /* Give receiver some time (arbitrary chosen) to recover */ int time_ms = 0; if (err) time_ms = 10 + get_random_u32_below(16); j1939_tp_schedule_txtimer(first, time_ms); } } void j1939_sk_queue_activate_next(struct j1939_session *session) { struct j1939_sock *jsk; if (!session->sk) return; jsk = j1939_sk(session->sk); spin_lock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); j1939_sk_queue_activate_next_locked(session); spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); } static bool j1939_sk_match_dst(struct j1939_sock *jsk, const struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb) { if ((jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_PROMISC)) return true; /* Destination address filter */ if (jsk->addr.src_name && skcb->addr.dst_name) { if (jsk->addr.src_name != skcb->addr.dst_name) return false; } else { /* receive (all sockets) if * - all packages that match our bind() address * - all broadcast on a socket if SO_BROADCAST * is set */ if (j1939_address_is_unicast(skcb->addr.da)) { if (jsk->addr.sa != skcb->addr.da) return false; } else if (!sock_flag(&jsk->sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) { /* receiving broadcast without SO_BROADCAST * flag is not allowed */ return false; } } /* Source address filter */ if (jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_CONNECTED) { /* receive (all sockets) if * - all packages that match our connect() name or address */ if (jsk->addr.dst_name && skcb->addr.src_name) { if (jsk->addr.dst_name != skcb->addr.src_name) return false; } else { if (jsk->addr.da != skcb->addr.sa) return false; } } /* PGN filter */ if (j1939_pgn_is_valid(jsk->pgn_rx_filter) && jsk->pgn_rx_filter != skcb->addr.pgn) return false; return true; } /* matches skb control buffer (addr) with a j1939 filter */ static bool j1939_sk_match_filter(struct j1939_sock *jsk, const struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb) { const struct j1939_filter *f; int nfilter; spin_lock_bh(&jsk->filters_lock); f = jsk->filters; nfilter = jsk->nfilters; if (!nfilter) /* receive all when no filters are assigned */ goto filter_match_found; for (; nfilter; ++f, --nfilter) { if ((skcb->addr.pgn & f->pgn_mask) != f->pgn) continue; if ((skcb->addr.sa & f->addr_mask) != f->addr) continue; if ((skcb->addr.src_name & f->name_mask) != f->name) continue; goto filter_match_found; } spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->filters_lock); return false; filter_match_found: spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->filters_lock); return true; } static bool j1939_sk_recv_match_one(struct j1939_sock *jsk, const struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb) { if (!(jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_BOUND)) return false; if (!j1939_sk_match_dst(jsk, skcb)) return false; if (!j1939_sk_match_filter(jsk, skcb)) return false; return true; } static void j1939_sk_recv_one(struct j1939_sock *jsk, struct sk_buff *oskb) { const struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *oskcb = j1939_skb_to_cb(oskb); struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb; struct sk_buff *skb; if (oskb->sk == &jsk->sk) return; if (!j1939_sk_recv_match_one(jsk, oskcb)) return; skb = skb_clone(oskb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { pr_warn("skb clone failed\n"); return; } can_skb_set_owner(skb, oskb->sk); skcb = j1939_skb_to_cb(skb); skcb->msg_flags &= ~(MSG_DONTROUTE); if (skb->sk) skcb->msg_flags |= MSG_DONTROUTE; if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(&jsk->sk, skb) < 0) kfree_skb(skb); } bool j1939_sk_recv_match(struct j1939_priv *priv, struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb) { struct j1939_sock *jsk; bool match = false; read_lock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); list_for_each_entry(jsk, &priv->j1939_socks, list) { match = j1939_sk_recv_match_one(jsk, skcb); if (match) break; } read_unlock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); return match; } void j1939_sk_recv(struct j1939_priv *priv, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct j1939_sock *jsk; read_lock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); list_for_each_entry(jsk, &priv->j1939_socks, list) { j1939_sk_recv_one(jsk, skb); } read_unlock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); } static void j1939_sk_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); /* This function will be called by the generic networking code, when * the socket is ultimately closed (sk->sk_destruct). * * The race between * - processing a received CAN frame * (can_receive -> j1939_can_recv) * and accessing j1939_priv * ... and ... * - closing a socket * (j1939_can_rx_unregister -> can_rx_unregister) * and calling the final j1939_priv_put() * * is avoided by calling the final j1939_priv_put() from this * RCU deferred cleanup call. */ if (jsk->priv) { j1939_priv_put(jsk->priv); jsk->priv = NULL; } /* call generic CAN sock destruct */ can_sock_destruct(sk); } static int j1939_sk_init(struct sock *sk) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); /* Ensure that "sk" is first member in "struct j1939_sock", so that we * can skip it during memset(). */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct j1939_sock, sk) != 0); memset((void *)jsk + sizeof(jsk->sk), 0x0, sizeof(*jsk) - sizeof(jsk->sk)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jsk->list); init_waitqueue_head(&jsk->waitq); jsk->sk.sk_priority = j1939_to_sk_priority(6); jsk->sk.sk_reuse = 1; /* per default */ jsk->addr.sa = J1939_NO_ADDR; jsk->addr.da = J1939_NO_ADDR; jsk->addr.pgn = J1939_NO_PGN; jsk->pgn_rx_filter = J1939_NO_PGN; atomic_set(&jsk->skb_pending, 0); spin_lock_init(&jsk->sk_session_queue_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jsk->sk_session_queue); spin_lock_init(&jsk->filters_lock); /* j1939_sk_sock_destruct() depends on SOCK_RCU_FREE flag */ sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); sk->sk_destruct = j1939_sk_sock_destruct; sk->sk_protocol = CAN_J1939; return 0; } static int j1939_sk_sanity_check(struct sockaddr_can *addr, int len) { if (!addr) return -EDESTADDRREQ; if (len < J1939_MIN_NAMELEN) return -EINVAL; if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN) return -EINVAL; if (!addr->can_ifindex) return -ENODEV; if (j1939_pgn_is_valid(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn) && !j1939_pgn_is_clean_pdu(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int j1939_sk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr; struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sock->sk); struct j1939_priv *priv; struct sock *sk; struct net *net; int ret = 0; ret = j1939_sk_sanity_check(addr, len); if (ret) return ret; lock_sock(sock->sk); priv = jsk->priv; sk = sock->sk; net = sock_net(sk); /* Already bound to an interface? */ if (jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_BOUND) { /* A re-bind() to a different interface is not * supported. */ if (jsk->ifindex != addr->can_ifindex) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_release_sock; } /* drop old references */ j1939_jsk_del(priv, jsk); j1939_local_ecu_put(priv, jsk->addr.src_name, jsk->addr.sa); } else { struct can_ml_priv *can_ml; struct net_device *ndev; ndev = dev_get_by_index(net, addr->can_ifindex); if (!ndev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out_release_sock; } can_ml = can_get_ml_priv(ndev); if (!can_ml) { dev_put(ndev); ret = -ENODEV; goto out_release_sock; } if (!(ndev->flags & IFF_UP)) { dev_put(ndev); ret = -ENETDOWN; goto out_release_sock; } priv = j1939_netdev_start(ndev); dev_put(ndev); if (IS_ERR(priv)) { ret = PTR_ERR(priv); goto out_release_sock; } jsk->ifindex = addr->can_ifindex; /* the corresponding j1939_priv_put() is called via * sk->sk_destruct, which points to j1939_sk_sock_destruct() */ j1939_priv_get(priv); jsk->priv = priv; } /* set default transmit pgn */ if (j1939_pgn_is_valid(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn)) jsk->pgn_rx_filter = addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn; jsk->addr.src_name = addr->can_addr.j1939.name; jsk->addr.sa = addr->can_addr.j1939.addr; /* get new references */ ret = j1939_local_ecu_get(priv, jsk->addr.src_name, jsk->addr.sa); if (ret) { j1939_netdev_stop(priv); goto out_release_sock; } j1939_jsk_add(priv, jsk); out_release_sock: /* fall through */ release_sock(sock->sk); return ret; } static int j1939_sk_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len, int flags) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr; struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sock->sk); int ret = 0; ret = j1939_sk_sanity_check(addr, len); if (ret) return ret; lock_sock(sock->sk); /* bind() before connect() is mandatory */ if (!(jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_BOUND)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_release_sock; } /* A connect() to a different interface is not supported. */ if (jsk->ifindex != addr->can_ifindex) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_release_sock; } if (!addr->can_addr.j1939.name && addr->can_addr.j1939.addr == J1939_NO_ADDR && !sock_flag(&jsk->sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) { /* broadcast, but SO_BROADCAST not set */ ret = -EACCES; goto out_release_sock; } jsk->addr.dst_name = addr->can_addr.j1939.name; jsk->addr.da = addr->can_addr.j1939.addr; if (j1939_pgn_is_valid(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn)) jsk->addr.pgn = addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn; jsk->state |= J1939_SOCK_CONNECTED; out_release_sock: /* fall through */ release_sock(sock->sk); return ret; } static void j1939_sk_sock2sockaddr_can(struct sockaddr_can *addr, const struct j1939_sock *jsk, int peer) { /* There are two holes (2 bytes and 3 bytes) to clear to avoid * leaking kernel information to user space. */ memset(addr, 0, J1939_MIN_NAMELEN); addr->can_family = AF_CAN; addr->can_ifindex = jsk->ifindex; addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn = jsk->addr.pgn; if (peer) { addr->can_addr.j1939.name = jsk->addr.dst_name; addr->can_addr.j1939.addr = jsk->addr.da; } else { addr->can_addr.j1939.name = jsk->addr.src_name; addr->can_addr.j1939.addr = jsk->addr.sa; } } static int j1939_sk_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); int ret = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (peer && !(jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_CONNECTED)) { ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto failure; } j1939_sk_sock2sockaddr_can(addr, jsk, peer); ret = J1939_MIN_NAMELEN; failure: release_sock(sk); return ret; } static int j1939_sk_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct j1939_sock *jsk; if (!sk) return 0; lock_sock(sk); jsk = j1939_sk(sk); if (jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_BOUND) { struct j1939_priv *priv = jsk->priv; if (wait_event_interruptible(jsk->waitq, !j1939_sock_pending_get(&jsk->sk))) { j1939_cancel_active_session(priv, sk); j1939_sk_queue_drop_all(priv, jsk, ESHUTDOWN); } j1939_jsk_del(priv, jsk); j1939_local_ecu_put(priv, jsk->addr.src_name, jsk->addr.sa); j1939_netdev_stop(priv); } kfree(jsk->filters); sock_orphan(sk); sock->sk = NULL; release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int j1939_sk_setsockopt_flag(struct j1939_sock *jsk, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen, int flag) { int tmp; if (optlen != sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&tmp, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; lock_sock(&jsk->sk); if (tmp) jsk->state |= flag; else jsk->state &= ~flag; release_sock(&jsk->sk); return tmp; } static int j1939_sk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); int tmp, count = 0, ret = 0; struct j1939_filter *filters = NULL, *ofilters; if (level != SOL_CAN_J1939) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case SO_J1939_FILTER: if (!sockptr_is_null(optval) && optlen != 0) { struct j1939_filter *f; int c; if (optlen % sizeof(*filters) != 0) return -EINVAL; if (optlen > J1939_FILTER_MAX * sizeof(struct j1939_filter)) return -EINVAL; count = optlen / sizeof(*filters); filters = memdup_sockptr(optval, optlen); if (IS_ERR(filters)) return PTR_ERR(filters); for (f = filters, c = count; c; f++, c--) { f->name &= f->name_mask; f->pgn &= f->pgn_mask; f->addr &= f->addr_mask; } } lock_sock(&jsk->sk); spin_lock_bh(&jsk->filters_lock); ofilters = jsk->filters; jsk->filters = filters; jsk->nfilters = count; spin_unlock_bh(&jsk->filters_lock); release_sock(&jsk->sk); kfree(ofilters); return 0; case SO_J1939_PROMISC: return j1939_sk_setsockopt_flag(jsk, optval, optlen, J1939_SOCK_PROMISC); case SO_J1939_ERRQUEUE: ret = j1939_sk_setsockopt_flag(jsk, optval, optlen, J1939_SOCK_ERRQUEUE); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!(jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_ERRQUEUE)) skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue); return ret; case SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO: if (optlen != sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&tmp, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (tmp < 0 || tmp > 7) return -EDOM; if (tmp < 2 && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; lock_sock(&jsk->sk); jsk->sk.sk_priority = j1939_to_sk_priority(tmp); release_sock(&jsk->sk); return 0; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } } static int j1939_sk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); int ret, ulen; /* set defaults for using 'int' properties */ int tmp = 0; int len = sizeof(tmp); void *val = &tmp; if (level != SOL_CAN_J1939) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(ulen, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (ulen < 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(&jsk->sk); switch (optname) { case SO_J1939_PROMISC: tmp = (jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0; break; case SO_J1939_ERRQUEUE: tmp = (jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_ERRQUEUE) ? 1 : 0; break; case SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO: tmp = j1939_prio(jsk->sk.sk_priority); break; default: ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto no_copy; } /* copy to user, based on 'len' & 'val' * but most sockopt's are 'int' properties, and have 'len' & 'val' * left unchanged, but instead modified 'tmp' */ if (len > ulen) ret = -EFAULT; else if (put_user(len, optlen)) ret = -EFAULT; else if (copy_to_user(optval, val, len)) ret = -EFAULT; else ret = 0; no_copy: release_sock(&jsk->sk); return ret; } static int j1939_sk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb; int ret = 0; if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_ERRQUEUE | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) return sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, msg, size, SOL_CAN_J1939, SCM_J1939_ERRQUEUE); skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, &ret); if (!skb) return ret; if (size < skb->len) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; else size = skb->len; ret = memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, size); if (ret < 0) { skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); return ret; } skcb = j1939_skb_to_cb(skb); if (j1939_address_is_valid(skcb->addr.da)) put_cmsg(msg, SOL_CAN_J1939, SCM_J1939_DEST_ADDR, sizeof(skcb->addr.da), &skcb->addr.da); if (skcb->addr.dst_name) put_cmsg(msg, SOL_CAN_J1939, SCM_J1939_DEST_NAME, sizeof(skcb->addr.dst_name), &skcb->addr.dst_name); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_CAN_J1939, SCM_J1939_PRIO, sizeof(skcb->priority), &skcb->priority); if (msg->msg_name) { struct sockaddr_can *paddr = msg->msg_name; msg->msg_namelen = J1939_MIN_NAMELEN; memset(msg->msg_name, 0, msg->msg_namelen); paddr->can_family = AF_CAN; paddr->can_ifindex = skb->skb_iif; paddr->can_addr.j1939.name = skcb->addr.src_name; paddr->can_addr.j1939.addr = skcb->addr.sa; paddr->can_addr.j1939.pgn = skcb->addr.pgn; } sock_recv_cmsgs(msg, sk, skb); msg->msg_flags |= skcb->msg_flags; skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); return size; } static struct sk_buff *j1939_sk_alloc_skb(struct net_device *ndev, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int *errcode) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb; struct sk_buff *skb; int ret; skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size + sizeof(struct can_frame) - sizeof(((struct can_frame *)NULL)->data) + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &ret); if (!skb) goto failure; can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = ndev->ifindex; can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; skb_reserve(skb, offsetof(struct can_frame, data)); ret = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, size), msg, size); if (ret < 0) goto free_skb; skb->dev = ndev; skcb = j1939_skb_to_cb(skb); memset(skcb, 0, sizeof(*skcb)); skcb->addr = jsk->addr; skcb->priority = j1939_prio(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_priority)); if (msg->msg_name) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = msg->msg_name; if (addr->can_addr.j1939.name || addr->can_addr.j1939.addr != J1939_NO_ADDR) { skcb->addr.dst_name = addr->can_addr.j1939.name; skcb->addr.da = addr->can_addr.j1939.addr; } if (j1939_pgn_is_valid(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn)) skcb->addr.pgn = addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn; } *errcode = ret; return skb; free_skb: kfree_skb(skb); failure: *errcode = ret; return NULL; } static size_t j1939_sk_opt_stats_get_size(enum j1939_sk_errqueue_type type) { switch (type) { case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_RTS: return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* J1939_NLA_TOTAL_SIZE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* J1939_NLA_PGN */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) + /* J1939_NLA_SRC_NAME */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) + /* J1939_NLA_DEST_NAME */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* J1939_NLA_SRC_ADDR */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* J1939_NLA_DEST_ADDR */ 0; default: return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* J1939_NLA_BYTES_ACKED */ 0; } } static struct sk_buff * j1939_sk_get_timestamping_opt_stats(struct j1939_session *session, enum j1939_sk_errqueue_type type) { struct sk_buff *stats; u32 size; stats = alloc_skb(j1939_sk_opt_stats_get_size(type), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!stats) return NULL; if (session->skcb.addr.type == J1939_SIMPLE) size = session->total_message_size; else size = min(session->pkt.tx_acked * 7, session->total_message_size); switch (type) { case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_RTS: nla_put_u32(stats, J1939_NLA_TOTAL_SIZE, session->total_message_size); nla_put_u32(stats, J1939_NLA_PGN, session->skcb.addr.pgn); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, J1939_NLA_SRC_NAME, session->skcb.addr.src_name, J1939_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, J1939_NLA_DEST_NAME, session->skcb.addr.dst_name, J1939_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u8(stats, J1939_NLA_SRC_ADDR, session->skcb.addr.sa); nla_put_u8(stats, J1939_NLA_DEST_ADDR, session->skcb.addr.da); break; default: nla_put_u32(stats, J1939_NLA_BYTES_ACKED, size); } return stats; } static void __j1939_sk_errqueue(struct j1939_session *session, struct sock *sk, enum j1939_sk_errqueue_type type) { struct j1939_priv *priv = session->priv; struct j1939_sock *jsk; struct sock_exterr_skb *serr; struct sk_buff *skb; char *state = "UNK"; u32 tsflags; int err; jsk = j1939_sk(sk); if (!(jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_ERRQUEUE)) return; tsflags = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags); switch (type) { case J1939_ERRQUEUE_TX_ACK: if (!(tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)) return; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_TX_SCHED: if (!(tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED)) return; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_TX_ABORT: break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_RTS: fallthrough; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_DPO: fallthrough; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_ABORT: if (!(tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)) return; break; default: netdev_err(priv->ndev, "Unknown errqueue type %i\n", type); } skb = j1939_sk_get_timestamping_opt_stats(session, type); if (!skb) return; skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real(); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct sock_exterr_skb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb); memset(serr, 0, sizeof(*serr)); switch (type) { case J1939_ERRQUEUE_TX_ACK: serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING; serr->ee.ee_info = SCM_TSTAMP_ACK; state = "TX ACK"; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_TX_SCHED: serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING; serr->ee.ee_info = SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED; state = "TX SCH"; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_TX_ABORT: serr->ee.ee_errno = session->err; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL; serr->ee.ee_info = J1939_EE_INFO_TX_ABORT; state = "TX ABT"; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_RTS: serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL; serr->ee.ee_info = J1939_EE_INFO_RX_RTS; state = "RX RTS"; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_DPO: serr->ee.ee_errno = ENOMSG; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL; serr->ee.ee_info = J1939_EE_INFO_RX_DPO; state = "RX DPO"; break; case J1939_ERRQUEUE_RX_ABORT: serr->ee.ee_errno = session->err; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_LOCAL; serr->ee.ee_info = J1939_EE_INFO_RX_ABORT; state = "RX ABT"; break; } serr->opt_stats = true; if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID) serr->ee.ee_data = session->tskey; netdev_dbg(session->priv->ndev, "%s: 0x%p tskey: %i, state: %s\n", __func__, session, session->tskey, state); err = sock_queue_err_skb(sk, skb); if (err) kfree_skb(skb); }; void j1939_sk_errqueue(struct j1939_session *session, enum j1939_sk_errqueue_type type) { struct j1939_priv *priv = session->priv; struct j1939_sock *jsk; if (session->sk) { /* send TX notifications to the socket of origin */ __j1939_sk_errqueue(session, session->sk, type); return; } /* spread RX notifications to all sockets subscribed to this session */ read_lock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); list_for_each_entry(jsk, &priv->j1939_socks, list) { if (j1939_sk_recv_match_one(jsk, &session->skcb)) __j1939_sk_errqueue(session, &jsk->sk, type); } read_unlock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); }; void j1939_sk_send_loop_abort(struct sock *sk, int err) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); if (jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_ERRQUEUE) return; sk->sk_err = err; sk_error_report(sk); } static int j1939_sk_send_loop(struct j1939_priv *priv, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); struct j1939_session *session = j1939_sk_get_incomplete_session(jsk); struct sk_buff *skb; size_t segment_size, todo_size; int ret = 0; if (session && session->total_message_size != session->total_queued_size + size) { j1939_session_put(session); return -EIO; } todo_size = size; while (todo_size) { struct j1939_sk_buff_cb *skcb; segment_size = min_t(size_t, J1939_MAX_TP_PACKET_SIZE, todo_size); /* Allocate skb for one segment */ skb = j1939_sk_alloc_skb(priv->ndev, sk, msg, segment_size, &ret); if (ret) break; skcb = j1939_skb_to_cb(skb); if (!session) { /* at this point the size should be full size * of the session */ skcb->offset = 0; session = j1939_tp_send(priv, skb, size); if (IS_ERR(session)) { ret = PTR_ERR(session); goto kfree_skb; } if (j1939_sk_queue_session(session)) { /* try to activate session if we a * fist in the queue */ if (!j1939_session_activate(session)) { j1939_tp_schedule_txtimer(session, 0); } else { ret = -EBUSY; session->err = ret; j1939_sk_queue_drop_all(priv, jsk, EBUSY); break; } } } else { skcb->offset = session->total_queued_size; j1939_session_skb_queue(session, skb); } todo_size -= segment_size; session->total_queued_size += segment_size; } switch (ret) { case 0: /* OK */ if (todo_size) netdev_warn(priv->ndev, "no error found and not completely queued?! %zu\n", todo_size); ret = size; break; case -ERESTARTSYS: ret = -EINTR; fallthrough; case -EAGAIN: /* OK */ if (todo_size != size) ret = size - todo_size; break; default: /* ERROR */ break; } if (session) j1939_session_put(session); return ret; kfree_skb: kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } static int j1939_sk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct j1939_sock *jsk = j1939_sk(sk); struct j1939_priv *priv; int ifindex; int ret; lock_sock(sock->sk); /* various socket state tests */ if (!(jsk->state & J1939_SOCK_BOUND)) { ret = -EBADFD; goto sendmsg_done; } priv = jsk->priv; ifindex = jsk->ifindex; if (!jsk->addr.src_name && jsk->addr.sa == J1939_NO_ADDR) { /* no source address assigned yet */ ret = -EBADFD; goto sendmsg_done; } /* deal with provided destination address info */ if (msg->msg_name) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = msg->msg_name; if (msg->msg_namelen < J1939_MIN_NAMELEN) { ret = -EINVAL; goto sendmsg_done; } if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN) { ret = -EINVAL; goto sendmsg_done; } if (addr->can_ifindex && addr->can_ifindex != ifindex) { ret = -EBADFD; goto sendmsg_done; } if (j1939_pgn_is_valid(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn) && !j1939_pgn_is_clean_pdu(addr->can_addr.j1939.pgn)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto sendmsg_done; } if (!addr->can_addr.j1939.name && addr->can_addr.j1939.addr == J1939_NO_ADDR && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) { /* broadcast, but SO_BROADCAST not set */ ret = -EACCES; goto sendmsg_done; } } else { if (!jsk->addr.dst_name && jsk->addr.da == J1939_NO_ADDR && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST)) { /* broadcast, but SO_BROADCAST not set */ ret = -EACCES; goto sendmsg_done; } } ret = j1939_sk_send_loop(priv, sk, msg, size); sendmsg_done: release_sock(sock->sk); return ret; } void j1939_sk_netdev_event_netdown(struct j1939_priv *priv) { struct j1939_sock *jsk; int error_code = ENETDOWN; read_lock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); list_for_each_entry(jsk, &priv->j1939_socks, list) { jsk->sk.sk_err = error_code; if (!sock_flag(&jsk->sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(&jsk->sk); j1939_sk_queue_drop_all(priv, jsk, error_code); } read_unlock_bh(&priv->j1939_socks_lock); } static int j1939_sk_no_ioctlcmd(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { /* no ioctls for socket layer -> hand it down to NIC layer */ return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } static const struct proto_ops j1939_ops = { .family = PF_CAN, .release = j1939_sk_release, .bind = j1939_sk_bind, .connect = j1939_sk_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = j1939_sk_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = j1939_sk_no_ioctlcmd, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = j1939_sk_setsockopt, .getsockopt = j1939_sk_getsockopt, .sendmsg = j1939_sk_sendmsg, .recvmsg = j1939_sk_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static struct proto j1939_proto __read_mostly = { .name = "CAN_J1939", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct j1939_sock), .init = j1939_sk_init, }; const struct can_proto j1939_can_proto = { .type = SOCK_DGRAM, .protocol = CAN_J1939, .ops = &j1939_ops, .prot = &j1939_proto, };
90 91 15 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 6 1 3 3 8 8 2 6 4 10 3 2 1 3 5 5 5 5 3 2 5 5 3 10 2 1 4 3 13 10 1 1 1 1 3 3 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * (C) 2011 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * (C) 2011 Intra2net AG <https://www.intra2net.com> */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nfacct: Extended Netfilter accounting infrastructure"); struct nf_acct { atomic64_t pkts; atomic64_t bytes; unsigned long flags; struct list_head head; refcount_t refcnt; char name[NFACCT_NAME_MAX]; struct rcu_head rcu_head; char data[]; }; struct nfacct_filter { u32 value; u32 mask; }; struct nfnl_acct_net { struct list_head nfnl_acct_list; }; static unsigned int nfnl_acct_net_id __read_mostly; static inline struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_pernet(struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nfnl_acct_net_id); } #define NFACCT_F_QUOTA (NFACCT_F_QUOTA_PKTS | NFACCT_F_QUOTA_BYTES) #define NFACCT_OVERQUOTA_BIT 2 /* NFACCT_F_OVERQUOTA */ static int nfnl_acct_new(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_net = nfnl_acct_pernet(info->net); struct nf_acct *nfacct, *matching = NULL; unsigned int size = 0; char *acct_name; u32 flags = 0; if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME]) return -EINVAL; acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]); if (strlen(acct_name) == 0) return -EINVAL; list_for_each_entry(nfacct, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) { if (strncmp(nfacct->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX) != 0) continue; if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) return -EEXIST; matching = nfacct; break; } if (matching) { if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) { /* reset counters if you request a replacement. */ atomic64_set(&matching->pkts, 0); atomic64_set(&matching->bytes, 0); smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* reset overquota flag if quota is enabled. */ if ((matching->flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA)) clear_bit(NFACCT_OVERQUOTA_BIT, &matching->flags); return 0; } return -EBUSY; } if (tb[NFACCT_FLAGS]) { flags = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFACCT_FLAGS])); if (flags & ~NFACCT_F_QUOTA) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if ((flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA) == NFACCT_F_QUOTA) return -EINVAL; if (flags & NFACCT_F_OVERQUOTA) return -EINVAL; if ((flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA) && !tb[NFACCT_QUOTA]) return -EINVAL; size += sizeof(u64); } nfacct = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nf_acct) + size, GFP_KERNEL); if (nfacct == NULL) return -ENOMEM; if (flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA) { u64 *quota = (u64 *)nfacct->data; *quota = be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[NFACCT_QUOTA])); nfacct->flags = flags; } nla_strscpy(nfacct->name, tb[NFACCT_NAME], NFACCT_NAME_MAX); if (tb[NFACCT_BYTES]) { atomic64_set(&nfacct->bytes, be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[NFACCT_BYTES]))); } if (tb[NFACCT_PKTS]) { atomic64_set(&nfacct->pkts, be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[NFACCT_PKTS]))); } refcount_set(&nfacct->refcnt, 1); list_add_tail_rcu(&nfacct->head, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list); return 0; } static int nfnl_acct_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type, int event, struct nf_acct *acct) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0; u64 pkts, bytes; u32 old_flags; event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT, event); nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, AF_UNSPEC, NFNETLINK_V0, 0); if (!nlh) goto nlmsg_failure; if (nla_put_string(skb, NFACCT_NAME, acct->name)) goto nla_put_failure; old_flags = acct->flags; if (type == NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET_CTRZERO) { pkts = atomic64_xchg(&acct->pkts, 0); bytes = atomic64_xchg(&acct->bytes, 0); smp_mb__before_atomic(); if (acct->flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA) clear_bit(NFACCT_OVERQUOTA_BIT, &acct->flags); } else { pkts = atomic64_read(&acct->pkts); bytes = atomic64_read(&acct->bytes); } if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFACCT_PKTS, cpu_to_be64(pkts), NFACCT_PAD) || nla_put_be64(skb, NFACCT_BYTES, cpu_to_be64(bytes), NFACCT_PAD) || nla_put_be32(skb, NFACCT_USE, htonl(refcount_read(&acct->refcnt)))) goto nla_put_failure; if (acct->flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA) { u64 *quota = (u64 *)acct->data; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFACCT_FLAGS, htonl(old_flags)) || nla_put_be64(skb, NFACCT_QUOTA, cpu_to_be64(*quota), NFACCT_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return skb->len; nlmsg_failure: nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -1; } static int nfnl_acct_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_net = nfnl_acct_pernet(net); struct nf_acct *cur, *last; const struct nfacct_filter *filter = cb->data; if (cb->args[2]) return 0; last = (struct nf_acct *)cb->args[1]; if (cb->args[1]) cb->args[1] = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) { if (last) { if (cur != last) continue; last = NULL; } if (filter && (cur->flags & filter->mask) != filter->value) continue; if (nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type), NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW, cur) < 0) { cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur; break; } } if (!cb->args[1]) cb->args[2] = 1; rcu_read_unlock(); return skb->len; } static int nfnl_acct_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { kfree(cb->data); return 0; } static const struct nla_policy filter_policy[NFACCT_FILTER_MAX + 1] = { [NFACCT_FILTER_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFACCT_FILTER_VALUE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int nfnl_acct_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlattr *const attr = cb->data; struct nlattr *tb[NFACCT_FILTER_MAX + 1]; struct nfacct_filter *filter; int err; if (!attr) return 0; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFACCT_FILTER_MAX, attr, filter_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[NFACCT_FILTER_MASK] || !tb[NFACCT_FILTER_VALUE]) return -EINVAL; filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfacct_filter), GFP_KERNEL); if (!filter) return -ENOMEM; filter->mask = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFACCT_FILTER_MASK])); filter->value = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFACCT_FILTER_VALUE])); cb->data = filter; return 0; } static int nfnl_acct_get(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_net = nfnl_acct_pernet(info->net); int ret = -ENOENT; struct nf_acct *cur; char *acct_name; if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = nfnl_acct_dump, .start = nfnl_acct_start, .done = nfnl_acct_done, .data = (void *)tb[NFACCT_FILTER], }; return netlink_dump_start(info->sk, skb, info->nlh, &c); } if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME]) return -EINVAL; acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]); list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) { struct sk_buff *skb2; if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX)!= 0) continue; skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (skb2 == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } ret = nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, info->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type), NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW, cur); if (ret <= 0) { kfree_skb(skb2); break; } ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); break; } return ret; } /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */ static int nfnl_acct_try_del(struct nf_acct *cur) { int ret = 0; /* We want to avoid races with nfnl_acct_put. So only when the current * refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0. */ if (refcount_dec_if_one(&cur->refcnt)) { /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */ list_del_rcu(&cur->head); kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head); } else { ret = -EBUSY; } return ret; } static int nfnl_acct_del(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_net = nfnl_acct_pernet(info->net); struct nf_acct *cur, *tmp; int ret = -ENOENT; char *acct_name; if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME]) { list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) nfnl_acct_try_del(cur); return 0; } acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]); list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) { if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX) != 0) continue; ret = nfnl_acct_try_del(cur); if (ret < 0) return ret; break; } return ret; } static const struct nla_policy nfnl_acct_policy[NFACCT_MAX+1] = { [NFACCT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = NFACCT_NAME_MAX-1 }, [NFACCT_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [NFACCT_PKTS] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [NFACCT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFACCT_QUOTA] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [NFACCT_FILTER] = {.type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_acct_cb[NFNL_MSG_ACCT_MAX] = { [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW] = { .call = nfnl_acct_new, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX, .policy = nfnl_acct_policy }, [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET] = { .call = nfnl_acct_get, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX, .policy = nfnl_acct_policy }, [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET_CTRZERO] = { .call = nfnl_acct_get, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX, .policy = nfnl_acct_policy }, [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_DEL] = { .call = nfnl_acct_del, .type = NFNL_CB_MUTEX, .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX, .policy = nfnl_acct_policy }, }; static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_acct_subsys = { .name = "acct", .subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT, .cb_count = NFNL_MSG_ACCT_MAX, .cb = nfnl_acct_cb, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT); struct nf_acct *nfnl_acct_find_get(struct net *net, const char *acct_name) { struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_net = nfnl_acct_pernet(net); struct nf_acct *cur, *acct = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) { if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX)!= 0) continue; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) goto err; if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&cur->refcnt)) { module_put(THIS_MODULE); goto err; } acct = cur; break; } err: rcu_read_unlock(); return acct; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_find_get); void nfnl_acct_put(struct nf_acct *acct) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&acct->refcnt)) kfree_rcu(acct, rcu_head); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_put); void nfnl_acct_update(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_acct *nfacct) { atomic64_inc(&nfacct->pkts); atomic64_add(skb->len, &nfacct->bytes); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_update); static void nfnl_overquota_report(struct net *net, struct nf_acct *nfacct) { int ret; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) return; ret = nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb, 0, 0, NFNL_MSG_ACCT_OVERQUOTA, 0, nfacct); if (ret <= 0) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } nfnetlink_broadcast(net, skb, 0, NFNLGRP_ACCT_QUOTA, GFP_ATOMIC); } int nfnl_acct_overquota(struct net *net, struct nf_acct *nfacct) { u64 now; u64 *quota; int ret = NFACCT_UNDERQUOTA; /* no place here if we don't have a quota */ if (!(nfacct->flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA)) return NFACCT_NO_QUOTA; quota = (u64 *)nfacct->data; now = (nfacct->flags & NFACCT_F_QUOTA_PKTS) ? atomic64_read(&nfacct->pkts) : atomic64_read(&nfacct->bytes); ret = now > *quota; if (now >= *quota && !test_and_set_bit(NFACCT_OVERQUOTA_BIT, &nfacct->flags)) { nfnl_overquota_report(net, nfacct); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_overquota); static int __net_init nfnl_acct_net_init(struct net *net) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfnl_acct_pernet(net)->nfnl_acct_list); return 0; } static void __net_exit nfnl_acct_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct nfnl_acct_net *nfnl_acct_net = nfnl_acct_pernet(net); struct nf_acct *cur, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &nfnl_acct_net->nfnl_acct_list, head) { list_del_rcu(&cur->head); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt)) kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head); } } static struct pernet_operations nfnl_acct_ops = { .init = nfnl_acct_net_init, .exit = nfnl_acct_net_exit, .id = &nfnl_acct_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct nfnl_acct_net), }; static int __init nfnl_acct_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&nfnl_acct_ops); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("nfnl_acct_init: failed to register pernet ops\n"); goto err_out; } ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_acct_subsys); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("nfnl_acct_init: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n"); goto cleanup_pernet; } return 0; cleanup_pernet: unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfnl_acct_ops); err_out: return ret; } static void __exit nfnl_acct_exit(void) { nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_acct_subsys); unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfnl_acct_ops); } module_init(nfnl_acct_init); module_exit(nfnl_acct_exit);
5 2 5 2 5 3 6 2 6 2 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <uapi/linux/genetlink.h> #include "ila.h" struct ila_xlat_params { struct ila_params ip; int ifindex; }; struct ila_map { struct ila_xlat_params xp; struct rhash_head node; struct ila_map __rcu *next; struct rcu_head rcu; }; #define MAX_LOCKS 1024 #define LOCKS_PER_CPU 10 static int alloc_ila_locks(struct ila_net *ilan) { return alloc_bucket_spinlocks(&ilan->xlat.locks, &ilan->xlat.locks_mask, MAX_LOCKS, LOCKS_PER_CPU, GFP_KERNEL); } static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly; static __always_inline void __ila_hash_secret_init(void) { net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd)); } static inline u32 ila_locator_hash(struct ila_locator loc) { u32 *v = (u32 *)loc.v32; __ila_hash_secret_init(); return jhash_2words(v[0], v[1], hashrnd); } static inline spinlock_t *ila_get_lock(struct ila_net *ilan, struct ila_locator loc) { return &ilan->xlat.locks[ila_locator_hash(loc) & ilan->xlat.locks_mask]; } static inline int ila_cmp_wildcards(struct ila_map *ila, struct ila_addr *iaddr, int ifindex) { return (ila->xp.ifindex && ila->xp.ifindex != ifindex); } static inline int ila_cmp_params(struct ila_map *ila, struct ila_xlat_params *xp) { return (ila->xp.ifindex != xp->ifindex); } static int ila_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *obj) { const struct ila_map *ila = obj; return (ila->xp.ip.locator_match.v64 != *(__be64 *)arg->key); } static inline int ila_order(struct ila_map *ila) { int score = 0; if (ila->xp.ifindex) score += 1 << 1; return score; } static const struct rhashtable_params rht_params = { .nelem_hint = 1024, .head_offset = offsetof(struct ila_map, node), .key_offset = offsetof(struct ila_map, xp.ip.locator_match), .key_len = sizeof(u64), /* identifier */ .max_size = 1048576, .min_size = 256, .automatic_shrinking = true, .obj_cmpfn = ila_cmpfn, }; static int parse_nl_config(struct genl_info *info, struct ila_xlat_params *xp) { memset(xp, 0, sizeof(*xp)); if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]) xp->ip.locator.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64( info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]); if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH]) xp->ip.locator_match.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64( info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH]); if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE]) xp->ip.csum_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE]); else xp->ip.csum_mode = ILA_CSUM_NO_ACTION; if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE]) xp->ip.ident_type = nla_get_u8( info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE]); else xp->ip.ident_type = ILA_ATYPE_USE_FORMAT; if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX]) xp->ifindex = nla_get_s32(info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX]); return 0; } /* Must be called with rcu readlock */ static inline struct ila_map *ila_lookup_wildcards(struct ila_addr *iaddr, int ifindex, struct ila_net *ilan) { struct ila_map *ila; ila = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &iaddr->loc, rht_params); while (ila) { if (!ila_cmp_wildcards(ila, iaddr, ifindex)) return ila; ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next); } return NULL; } /* Must be called with rcu readlock */ static inline struct ila_map *ila_lookup_by_params(struct ila_xlat_params *xp, struct ila_net *ilan) { struct ila_map *ila; ila = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &xp->ip.locator_match, rht_params); while (ila) { if (!ila_cmp_params(ila, xp)) return ila; ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next); } return NULL; } static inline void ila_release(struct ila_map *ila) { kfree_rcu(ila, rcu); } static void ila_free_node(struct ila_map *ila) { struct ila_map *next; /* Assume rcu_readlock held */ while (ila) { next = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next); ila_release(ila); ila = next; } } static void ila_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg) { ila_free_node((struct ila_map *)ptr); } static int ila_xlat_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, bool sir2ila); static unsigned int ila_nf_input(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { ila_xlat_addr(skb, false); return NF_ACCEPT; } static const struct nf_hook_ops ila_nf_hook_ops[] = { { .hook = ila_nf_input, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = -1, }, }; static int ila_add_mapping(struct net *net, struct ila_xlat_params *xp) { struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); struct ila_map *ila, *head; spinlock_t *lock = ila_get_lock(ilan, xp->ip.locator_match); int err = 0, order; if (!ilan->xlat.hooks_registered) { /* We defer registering net hooks in the namespace until the * first mapping is added. */ err = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ila_nf_hook_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nf_hook_ops)); if (err) return err; ilan->xlat.hooks_registered = true; } ila = kzalloc(sizeof(*ila), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ila) return -ENOMEM; ila_init_saved_csum(&xp->ip); ila->xp = *xp; order = ila_order(ila); spin_lock(lock); head = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &xp->ip.locator_match, rht_params); if (!head) { /* New entry for the rhash_table */ err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &ila->node, rht_params); } else { struct ila_map *tila = head, *prev = NULL; do { if (!ila_cmp_params(tila, xp)) { err = -EEXIST; goto out; } if (order > ila_order(tila)) break; prev = tila; tila = rcu_dereference_protected(tila->next, lockdep_is_held(lock)); } while (tila); if (prev) { /* Insert in sub list of head */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(ila->next, tila); rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, ila); } else { /* Make this ila new head */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(ila->next, head); err = rhashtable_replace_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &head->node, &ila->node, rht_params); if (err) goto out; } } out: spin_unlock(lock); if (err) kfree(ila); return err; } static int ila_del_mapping(struct net *net, struct ila_xlat_params *xp) { struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); struct ila_map *ila, *head, *prev; spinlock_t *lock = ila_get_lock(ilan, xp->ip.locator_match); int err = -ENOENT; spin_lock(lock); head = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &xp->ip.locator_match, rht_params); ila = head; prev = NULL; while (ila) { if (ila_cmp_params(ila, xp)) { prev = ila; ila = rcu_dereference_protected(ila->next, lockdep_is_held(lock)); continue; } err = 0; if (prev) { /* Not head, just delete from list */ rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, ila->next); } else { /* It is the head. If there is something in the * sublist we need to make a new head. */ head = rcu_dereference_protected(ila->next, lockdep_is_held(lock)); if (head) { /* Put first entry in the sublist into the * table */ err = rhashtable_replace_fast( &ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &ila->node, &head->node, rht_params); if (err) goto out; } else { /* Entry no longer used */ err = rhashtable_remove_fast( &ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &ila->node, rht_params); } } ila_release(ila); break; } out: spin_unlock(lock); return err; } int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_add_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct ila_xlat_params p; int err; err = parse_nl_config(info, &p); if (err) return err; return ila_add_mapping(net, &p); } int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_del_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct ila_xlat_params xp; int err; err = parse_nl_config(info, &xp); if (err) return err; ila_del_mapping(net, &xp); return 0; } static inline spinlock_t *lock_from_ila_map(struct ila_net *ilan, struct ila_map *ila) { return ila_get_lock(ilan, ila->xp.ip.locator_match); } int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_flush(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); struct rhashtable_iter iter; struct ila_map *ila; spinlock_t *lock; int ret = 0; rhashtable_walk_enter(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &iter); rhashtable_walk_start(&iter); for (;;) { ila = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter); if (IS_ERR(ila)) { if (PTR_ERR(ila) == -EAGAIN) continue; ret = PTR_ERR(ila); goto done; } else if (!ila) { break; } lock = lock_from_ila_map(ilan, ila); spin_lock(lock); ret = rhashtable_remove_fast(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &ila->node, rht_params); if (!ret) ila_free_node(ila); spin_unlock(lock); if (ret) break; } done: rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter); rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter); return ret; } static int ila_fill_info(struct ila_map *ila, struct sk_buff *msg) { if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR, (__force u64)ila->xp.ip.locator.v64, ILA_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH, (__force u64)ila->xp.ip.locator_match.v64, ILA_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_s32(msg, ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX, ila->xp.ifindex) || nla_put_u8(msg, ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE, ila->xp.ip.csum_mode) || nla_put_u8(msg, ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE, ila->xp.ip.ident_type)) return -1; return 0; } static int ila_dump_info(struct ila_map *ila, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &ila_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (ila_fill_info(ila, skb) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } int ila_xlat_nl_cmd_get_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); struct sk_buff *msg; struct ila_xlat_params xp; struct ila_map *ila; int ret; ret = parse_nl_config(info, &xp); if (ret) return ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; rcu_read_lock(); ret = -ESRCH; ila = ila_lookup_by_params(&xp, ilan); if (ila) { ret = ila_dump_info(ila, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, msg, info->genlhdr->cmd); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (ret < 0) goto out_free; return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); out_free: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } struct ila_dump_iter { struct rhashtable_iter rhiter; int skip; }; int ila_xlat_nl_dump_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk); struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); struct ila_dump_iter *iter; iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL); if (!iter) return -ENOMEM; rhashtable_walk_enter(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &iter->rhiter); iter->skip = 0; cb->args[0] = (long)iter; return 0; } int ila_xlat_nl_dump_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0]; rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter->rhiter); kfree(iter); return 0; } int ila_xlat_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0]; struct rhashtable_iter *rhiter = &iter->rhiter; int skip = iter->skip; struct ila_map *ila; int ret; rhashtable_walk_start(rhiter); /* Get first entry */ ila = rhashtable_walk_peek(rhiter); if (ila && !IS_ERR(ila) && skip) { /* Skip over visited entries */ while (ila && skip) { /* Skip over any ila entries in this list that we * have already dumped. */ ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next); skip--; } } skip = 0; for (;;) { if (IS_ERR(ila)) { ret = PTR_ERR(ila); if (ret == -EAGAIN) { /* Table has changed and iter has reset. Return * -EAGAIN to the application even if we have * written data to the skb. The application * needs to deal with this. */ goto out_ret; } else { break; } } else if (!ila) { ret = 0; break; } while (ila) { ret = ila_dump_info(ila, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, skb, ILA_CMD_GET); if (ret) goto out; skip++; ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next); } skip = 0; ila = rhashtable_walk_next(rhiter); } out: iter->skip = skip; ret = (skb->len ? : ret); out_ret: rhashtable_walk_stop(rhiter); return ret; } int ila_xlat_init_net(struct net *net) { struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); int err; err = alloc_ila_locks(ilan); if (err) return err; err = rhashtable_init(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, &rht_params); if (err) { free_bucket_spinlocks(ilan->xlat.locks); return err; } return 0; } void ila_xlat_pre_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); if (ilan->xlat.hooks_registered) nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ila_nf_hook_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nf_hook_ops)); } void ila_xlat_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&ilan->xlat.rhash_table, ila_free_cb, NULL); free_bucket_spinlocks(ilan->xlat.locks); } static int ila_xlat_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, bool sir2ila) { struct ila_map *ila; struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id); struct ila_addr *iaddr = ila_a2i(&ip6h->daddr); /* Assumes skb contains a valid IPv6 header that is pulled */ /* No check here that ILA type in the mapping matches what is in the * address. We assume that whatever sender gaves us can be translated. * The checksum mode however is relevant. */ rcu_read_lock(); ila = ila_lookup_wildcards(iaddr, skb->dev->ifindex, ilan); if (ila) ila_update_ipv6_locator(skb, &ila->xp.ip, sir2ila); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; }
72 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H #define _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/cache.h> #include <asm/percpu.h> struct task_struct; struct pcpu_hot { union { struct { struct task_struct *current_task; int preempt_count; int cpu_number; #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING u64 call_depth; #endif unsigned long top_of_stack; void *hardirq_stack_ptr; u16 softirq_pending; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 bool hardirq_stack_inuse; #else void *softirq_stack_ptr; #endif }; u8 pad[64]; }; }; static_assert(sizeof(struct pcpu_hot) == 64); DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct pcpu_hot, pcpu_hot); /* const-qualified alias to pcpu_hot, aliased by linker. */ DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(const struct pcpu_hot __percpu_seg_override, const_pcpu_hot); static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USE_X86_SEG_SUPPORT)) return this_cpu_read_const(const_pcpu_hot.current_task); return this_cpu_read_stable(pcpu_hot.current_task); } #define current get_current() #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H */
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4997 4998 4999 5000 5001 5002 5003 5004 5005 5006 5007 5008 5009 5010 5011 5012 5013 5014 5015 5016 5017 5018 5019 5020 5021 5022 5023 5024 5025 5026 5027 5028 5029 5030 5031 5032 5033 5034 5035 5036 5037 5038 5039 5040 5041 5042 5043 5044 5045 5046 5047 5048 5049 5050 5051 5052 5053 5054 5055 5056 5057 5058 5059 5060 5061 5062 5063 5064 5065 5066 5067 5068 5069 5070 5071 5072 5073 5074 5075 5076 5077 5078 5079 5080 5081 5082 5083 5084 5085 5086 5087 5088 5089 5090 5091 5092 5093 5094 5095 5096 5097 5098 5099 5100 5101 5102 5103 5104 5105 5106 5107 5108 5109 5110 5111 5112 5113 5114 5115 5116 5117 5118 5119 5120 5121 5122 5123 5124 5125 5126 5127 5128 5129 5130 5131 5132 5133 5134 5135 5136 5137 5138 5139 5140 5141 5142 5143 5144 5145 5146 5147 5148 5149 5150 5151 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 1993 Linus Torvalds * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999 * SMP-safe vmalloc/vfree/ioremap, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>, May 2000 * Major rework to support vmap/vunmap, Christoph Hellwig, SGI, August 2002 * Numa awareness, Christoph Lameter, SGI, June 2005 * Improving global KVA allocator, Uladzislau Rezki, Sony, May 2019 */ #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> #include <linux/debugobjects.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/shmparam.h> #include <linux/page_owner.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/vmalloc.h> #include "internal.h" #include "pgalloc-track.h" #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP static unsigned int __ro_after_init ioremap_max_page_shift = BITS_PER_LONG - 1; static int __init set_nohugeiomap(char *str) { ioremap_max_page_shift = PAGE_SHIFT; return 0; } early_param("nohugeiomap", set_nohugeiomap); #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */ static const unsigned int ioremap_max_page_shift = PAGE_SHIFT; #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC static bool __ro_after_init vmap_allow_huge = true; static int __init set_nohugevmalloc(char *str) { vmap_allow_huge = false; return 0; } early_param("nohugevmalloc", set_nohugevmalloc); #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC */ static const bool vmap_allow_huge = false; #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC */ bool is_vmalloc_addr(const void *x) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(x); return addr >= VMALLOC_START && addr < VMALLOC_END; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_vmalloc_addr); struct vfree_deferred { struct llist_head list; struct work_struct wq; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vfree_deferred, vfree_deferred); /*** Page table manipulation functions ***/ static int vmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pte_t *pte; u64 pfn; struct page *page; unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE; pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; pte = pte_alloc_kernel_track(pmd, addr, mask); if (!pte) return -ENOMEM; do { if (!pte_none(ptep_get(pte))) { if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); dump_page(page, "remapping already mapped page"); } BUG(); } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE size = arch_vmap_pte_range_map_size(addr, end, pfn, max_page_shift); if (size != PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t entry = pfn_pte(pfn, prot); entry = arch_make_huge_pte(entry, ilog2(size), 0); set_huge_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry, size); pfn += PFN_DOWN(size); continue; } #endif set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot)); pfn++; } while (pte += PFN_DOWN(size), addr += size, addr != end); *mask |= PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED; return 0; } static int vmap_try_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift) { if (max_page_shift < PMD_SHIFT) return 0; if (!arch_vmap_pmd_supported(prot)) return 0; if ((end - addr) != PMD_SIZE) return 0; if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE)) return 0; if (!IS_ALIGNED(phys_addr, PMD_SIZE)) return 0; if (pmd_present(*pmd) && !pmd_free_pte_page(pmd, addr)) return 0; return pmd_set_huge(pmd, phys_addr, prot); } static int vmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; pmd = pmd_alloc_track(&init_mm, pud, addr, mask); if (!pmd) return -ENOMEM; do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (vmap_try_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift)) { *mask |= PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED; continue; } if (vmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift, mask)) return -ENOMEM; } while (pmd++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int vmap_try_huge_pud(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift) { if (max_page_shift < PUD_SHIFT) return 0; if (!arch_vmap_pud_supported(prot)) return 0; if ((end - addr) != PUD_SIZE) return 0; if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE)) return 0; if (!IS_ALIGNED(phys_addr, PUD_SIZE)) return 0; if (pud_present(*pud) && !pud_free_pmd_page(pud, addr)) return 0; return pud_set_huge(pud, phys_addr, prot); } static int vmap_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; pud = pud_alloc_track(&init_mm, p4d, addr, mask); if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (vmap_try_huge_pud(pud, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift)) { *mask |= PGTBL_PUD_MODIFIED; continue; } if (vmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift, mask)) return -ENOMEM; } while (pud++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int vmap_try_huge_p4d(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift) { if (max_page_shift < P4D_SHIFT) return 0; if (!arch_vmap_p4d_supported(prot)) return 0; if ((end - addr) != P4D_SIZE) return 0; if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, P4D_SIZE)) return 0; if (!IS_ALIGNED(phys_addr, P4D_SIZE)) return 0; if (p4d_present(*p4d) && !p4d_free_pud_page(p4d, addr)) return 0; return p4d_set_huge(p4d, phys_addr, prot); } static int vmap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; p4d = p4d_alloc_track(&init_mm, pgd, addr, mask); if (!p4d) return -ENOMEM; do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (vmap_try_huge_p4d(p4d, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift)) { *mask |= PGTBL_P4D_MODIFIED; continue; } if (vmap_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift, mask)) return -ENOMEM; } while (p4d++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int vmap_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int max_page_shift) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long start; unsigned long next; int err; pgtbl_mod_mask mask = 0; might_sleep(); BUG_ON(addr >= end); start = addr; pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); err = vmap_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, phys_addr, prot, max_page_shift, &mask); if (err) break; } while (pgd++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end); if (mask & ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK) arch_sync_kernel_mappings(start, end); return err; } int vmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot) { int err; err = vmap_range_noflush(addr, end, phys_addr, pgprot_nx(prot), ioremap_max_page_shift); flush_cache_vmap(addr, end); if (!err) err = kmsan_ioremap_page_range(addr, end, phys_addr, prot, ioremap_max_page_shift); return err; } int ioremap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, phys_addr_t phys_addr, pgprot_t prot) { struct vm_struct *area; area = find_vm_area((void *)addr); if (!area || !(area->flags & VM_IOREMAP)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "vm_area at addr %lx is not marked as VM_IOREMAP\n", addr); return -EINVAL; } if (addr != (unsigned long)area->addr || (void *)end != area->addr + get_vm_area_size(area)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "ioremap request [%lx,%lx) doesn't match vm_area [%lx, %lx)\n", addr, end, (long)area->addr, (long)area->addr + get_vm_area_size(area)); return -ERANGE; } return vmap_page_range(addr, end, phys_addr, prot); } static void vunmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pte_t *pte; pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); do { pte_t ptent = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptent) && !pte_present(ptent)); } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); *mask |= PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED; } static void vunmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; int cleared; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); cleared = pmd_clear_huge(pmd); if (cleared || pmd_bad(*pmd)) *mask |= PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED; if (cleared) continue; if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) continue; vunmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, mask); cond_resched(); } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); } static void vunmap_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; int cleared; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); cleared = pud_clear_huge(pud); if (cleared || pud_bad(*pud)) *mask |= PGTBL_PUD_MODIFIED; if (cleared) continue; if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; vunmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, mask); } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); } static void vunmap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); p4d_clear_huge(p4d); if (p4d_bad(*p4d)) *mask |= PGTBL_P4D_MODIFIED; if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) continue; vunmap_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, mask); } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); } /* * vunmap_range_noflush is similar to vunmap_range, but does not * flush caches or TLBs. * * The caller is responsible for calling flush_cache_vmap() before calling * this function, and flush_tlb_kernel_range after it has returned * successfully (and before the addresses are expected to cause a page fault * or be re-mapped for something else, if TLB flushes are being delayed or * coalesced). * * This is an internal function only. Do not use outside mm/. */ void __vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long next; pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long addr = start; pgtbl_mod_mask mask = 0; BUG_ON(addr >= end); pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_bad(*pgd)) mask |= PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED; if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; vunmap_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, &mask); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); if (mask & ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK) arch_sync_kernel_mappings(start, end); } void vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { kmsan_vunmap_range_noflush(start, end); __vunmap_range_noflush(start, end); } /** * vunmap_range - unmap kernel virtual addresses * @addr: start of the VM area to unmap * @end: end of the VM area to unmap (non-inclusive) * * Clears any present PTEs in the virtual address range, flushes TLBs and * caches. Any subsequent access to the address before it has been re-mapped * is a kernel bug. */ void vunmap_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end); vunmap_range_noflush(addr, end); flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, end); } static int vmap_pages_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pte_t *pte; /* * nr is a running index into the array which helps higher level * callers keep track of where we're up to. */ pte = pte_alloc_kernel_track(pmd, addr, mask); if (!pte) return -ENOMEM; do { struct page *page = pages[*nr]; if (WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte)))) return -EBUSY; if (WARN_ON(!page)) return -ENOMEM; if (WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)))) return -EINVAL; set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, prot)); (*nr)++; } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); *mask |= PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED; return 0; } static int vmap_pages_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; pmd = pmd_alloc_track(&init_mm, pud, addr, mask); if (!pmd) return -ENOMEM; do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (vmap_pages_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, prot, pages, nr, mask)) return -ENOMEM; } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int vmap_pages_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; pud = pud_alloc_track(&init_mm, p4d, addr, mask); if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (vmap_pages_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, prot, pages, nr, mask)) return -ENOMEM; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int vmap_pages_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr, pgtbl_mod_mask *mask) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; p4d = p4d_alloc_track(&init_mm, pgd, addr, mask); if (!p4d) return -ENOMEM; do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (vmap_pages_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, prot, pages, nr, mask)) return -ENOMEM; } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int vmap_small_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages) { unsigned long start = addr; pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; int err = 0; int nr = 0; pgtbl_mod_mask mask = 0; BUG_ON(addr >= end); pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_bad(*pgd)) mask |= PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED; err = vmap_pages_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, prot, pages, &nr, &mask); if (err) return err; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); if (mask & ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK) arch_sync_kernel_mappings(start, end); return 0; } /* * vmap_pages_range_noflush is similar to vmap_pages_range, but does not * flush caches. * * The caller is responsible for calling flush_cache_vmap() after this * function returns successfully and before the addresses are accessed. * * This is an internal function only. Do not use outside mm/. */ int __vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift) { unsigned int i, nr = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; WARN_ON(page_shift < PAGE_SHIFT); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC) || page_shift == PAGE_SHIFT) return vmap_small_pages_range_noflush(addr, end, prot, pages); for (i = 0; i < nr; i += 1U << (page_shift - PAGE_SHIFT)) { int err; err = vmap_range_noflush(addr, addr + (1UL << page_shift), page_to_phys(pages[i]), prot, page_shift); if (err) return err; addr += 1UL << page_shift; } return 0; } int vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift) { int ret = kmsan_vmap_pages_range_noflush(addr, end, prot, pages, page_shift); if (ret) return ret; return __vmap_pages_range_noflush(addr, end, prot, pages, page_shift); } /** * vmap_pages_range - map pages to a kernel virtual address * @addr: start of the VM area to map * @end: end of the VM area to map (non-inclusive) * @prot: page protection flags to use * @pages: pages to map (always PAGE_SIZE pages) * @page_shift: maximum shift that the pages may be mapped with, @pages must * be aligned and contiguous up to at least this shift. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ static int vmap_pages_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift) { int err; err = vmap_pages_range_noflush(addr, end, prot, pages, page_shift); flush_cache_vmap(addr, end); return err; } static int check_sparse_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { might_sleep(); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(area->flags & VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS)) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(area->flags & VM_NO_GUARD)) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(area->flags & VM_SPARSE))) return -EINVAL; if ((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT > totalram_pages()) return -E2BIG; if (start < (unsigned long)area->addr || (void *)end > area->addr + get_vm_area_size(area)) return -ERANGE; return 0; } /** * vm_area_map_pages - map pages inside given sparse vm_area * @area: vm_area * @start: start address inside vm_area * @end: end address inside vm_area * @pages: pages to map (always PAGE_SIZE pages) */ int vm_area_map_pages(struct vm_struct *area, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct page **pages) { int err; err = check_sparse_vm_area(area, start, end); if (err) return err; return vmap_pages_range(start, end, PAGE_KERNEL, pages, PAGE_SHIFT); } /** * vm_area_unmap_pages - unmap pages inside given sparse vm_area * @area: vm_area * @start: start address inside vm_area * @end: end address inside vm_area */ void vm_area_unmap_pages(struct vm_struct *area, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (check_sparse_vm_area(area, start, end)) return; vunmap_range(start, end); } int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x) { /* * ARM, x86-64 and sparc64 put modules in a special place, * and fall back on vmalloc() if that fails. Others * just put it in the vmalloc space. */ #if defined(CONFIG_EXECMEM) && defined(MODULES_VADDR) unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(x); if (addr >= MODULES_VADDR && addr < MODULES_END) return 1; #endif return is_vmalloc_addr(x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_vmalloc_or_module_addr); /* * Walk a vmap address to the struct page it maps. Huge vmap mappings will * return the tail page that corresponds to the base page address, which * matches small vmap mappings. */ struct page *vmalloc_to_page(const void *vmalloc_addr) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) vmalloc_addr; struct page *page = NULL; pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *ptep, pte; /* * XXX we might need to change this if we add VIRTUAL_BUG_ON for * architectures that do not vmalloc module space */ VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(!is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(vmalloc_addr)); if (pgd_none(*pgd)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_leaf(*pgd))) return NULL; /* XXX: no allowance for huge pgd */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_bad(*pgd))) return NULL; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) return NULL; if (p4d_leaf(*p4d)) return p4d_page(*p4d) + ((addr & ~P4D_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(p4d_bad(*p4d))) return NULL; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (pud_none(*pud)) return NULL; if (pud_leaf(*pud)) return pud_page(*pud) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pud_bad(*pud))) return NULL; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) return NULL; if (pmd_leaf(*pmd)) return pmd_page(*pmd) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pmd_bad(*pmd))) return NULL; ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); pte = ptep_get(ptep); if (pte_present(pte)) page = pte_page(pte); return page; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_to_page); /* * Map a vmalloc()-space virtual address to the physical page frame number. */ unsigned long vmalloc_to_pfn(const void *vmalloc_addr) { return page_to_pfn(vmalloc_to_page(vmalloc_addr)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_to_pfn); /*** Global kva allocator ***/ #define DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK 0 #define DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK 0 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(free_vmap_area_lock); static bool vmap_initialized __read_mostly; /* * This kmem_cache is used for vmap_area objects. Instead of * allocating from slab we reuse an object from this cache to * make things faster. Especially in "no edge" splitting of * free block. */ static struct kmem_cache *vmap_area_cachep; /* * This linked list is used in pair with free_vmap_area_root. * It gives O(1) access to prev/next to perform fast coalescing. */ static LIST_HEAD(free_vmap_area_list); /* * This augment red-black tree represents the free vmap space. * All vmap_area objects in this tree are sorted by va->va_start * address. It is used for allocation and merging when a vmap * object is released. * * Each vmap_area node contains a maximum available free block * of its sub-tree, right or left. Therefore it is possible to * find a lowest match of free area. */ static struct rb_root free_vmap_area_root = RB_ROOT; /* * Preload a CPU with one object for "no edge" split case. The * aim is to get rid of allocations from the atomic context, thus * to use more permissive allocation masks. */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmap_area *, ne_fit_preload_node); /* * This structure defines a single, solid model where a list and * rb-tree are part of one entity protected by the lock. Nodes are * sorted in ascending order, thus for O(1) access to left/right * neighbors a list is used as well as for sequential traversal. */ struct rb_list { struct rb_root root; struct list_head head; spinlock_t lock; }; /* * A fast size storage contains VAs up to 1M size. A pool consists * of linked between each other ready to go VAs of certain sizes. * An index in the pool-array corresponds to number of pages + 1. */ #define MAX_VA_SIZE_PAGES 256 struct vmap_pool { struct list_head head; unsigned long len; }; /* * An effective vmap-node logic. Users make use of nodes instead * of a global heap. It allows to balance an access and mitigate * contention. */ static struct vmap_node { /* Simple size segregated storage. */ struct vmap_pool pool[MAX_VA_SIZE_PAGES]; spinlock_t pool_lock; bool skip_populate; /* Bookkeeping data of this node. */ struct rb_list busy; struct rb_list lazy; /* * Ready-to-free areas. */ struct list_head purge_list; struct work_struct purge_work; unsigned long nr_purged; } single; /* * Initial setup consists of one single node, i.e. a balancing * is fully disabled. Later on, after vmap is initialized these * parameters are updated based on a system capacity. */ static struct vmap_node *vmap_nodes = &single; static __read_mostly unsigned int nr_vmap_nodes = 1; static __read_mostly unsigned int vmap_zone_size = 1; static inline unsigned int addr_to_node_id(unsigned long addr) { return (addr / vmap_zone_size) % nr_vmap_nodes; } static inline struct vmap_node * addr_to_node(unsigned long addr) { return &vmap_nodes[addr_to_node_id(addr)]; } static inline struct vmap_node * id_to_node(unsigned int id) { return &vmap_nodes[id % nr_vmap_nodes]; } /* * We use the value 0 to represent "no node", that is why * an encoded value will be the node-id incremented by 1. * It is always greater then 0. A valid node_id which can * be encoded is [0:nr_vmap_nodes - 1]. If a passed node_id * is not valid 0 is returned. */ static unsigned int encode_vn_id(unsigned int node_id) { /* Can store U8_MAX [0:254] nodes. */ if (node_id < nr_vmap_nodes) return (node_id + 1) << BITS_PER_BYTE; /* Warn and no node encoded. */ WARN_ONCE(1, "Encode wrong node id (%u)\n", node_id); return 0; } /* * Returns an encoded node-id, the valid range is within * [0:nr_vmap_nodes-1] values. Otherwise nr_vmap_nodes is * returned if extracted data is wrong. */ static unsigned int decode_vn_id(unsigned int val) { unsigned int node_id = (val >> BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1; /* Can store U8_MAX [0:254] nodes. */ if (node_id < nr_vmap_nodes) return node_id; /* If it was _not_ zero, warn. */ WARN_ONCE(node_id != UINT_MAX, "Decode wrong node id (%d)\n", node_id); return nr_vmap_nodes; } static bool is_vn_id_valid(unsigned int node_id) { if (node_id < nr_vmap_nodes) return true; return false; } static __always_inline unsigned long va_size(struct vmap_area *va) { return (va->va_end - va->va_start); } static __always_inline unsigned long get_subtree_max_size(struct rb_node *node) { struct vmap_area *va; va = rb_entry_safe(node, struct vmap_area, rb_node); return va ? va->subtree_max_size : 0; } RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX(static, free_vmap_area_rb_augment_cb, struct vmap_area, rb_node, unsigned long, subtree_max_size, va_size) static void reclaim_and_purge_vmap_areas(void); static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vmap_notify_list); static void drain_vmap_area_work(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(drain_vmap_work, drain_vmap_area_work); static atomic_long_t nr_vmalloc_pages; unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void) { return atomic_long_read(&nr_vmalloc_pages); } static struct vmap_area *__find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr, struct rb_root *root) { struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node; addr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)addr); while (n) { struct vmap_area *va; va = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node); if (addr < va->va_start) n = n->rb_left; else if (addr >= va->va_end) n = n->rb_right; else return va; } return NULL; } /* Look up the first VA which satisfies addr < va_end, NULL if none. */ static struct vmap_area * __find_vmap_area_exceed_addr(unsigned long addr, struct rb_root *root) { struct vmap_area *va = NULL; struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node; addr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)addr); while (n) { struct vmap_area *tmp; tmp = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node); if (tmp->va_end > addr) { va = tmp; if (tmp->va_start <= addr) break; n = n->rb_left; } else n = n->rb_right; } return va; } /* * Returns a node where a first VA, that satisfies addr < va_end, resides. * If success, a node is locked. A user is responsible to unlock it when a * VA is no longer needed to be accessed. * * Returns NULL if nothing found. */ static struct vmap_node * find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock(unsigned long addr, struct vmap_area **va) { unsigned long va_start_lowest; struct vmap_node *vn; int i; repeat: for (i = 0, va_start_lowest = 0; i < nr_vmap_nodes; i++) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); *va = __find_vmap_area_exceed_addr(addr, &vn->busy.root); if (*va) if (!va_start_lowest || (*va)->va_start < va_start_lowest) va_start_lowest = (*va)->va_start; spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); } /* * Check if found VA exists, it might have gone away. In this case we * repeat the search because a VA has been removed concurrently and we * need to proceed to the next one, which is a rare case. */ if (va_start_lowest) { vn = addr_to_node(va_start_lowest); spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); *va = __find_vmap_area(va_start_lowest, &vn->busy.root); if (*va) return vn; spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); goto repeat; } return NULL; } /* * This function returns back addresses of parent node * and its left or right link for further processing. * * Otherwise NULL is returned. In that case all further * steps regarding inserting of conflicting overlap range * have to be declined and actually considered as a bug. */ static __always_inline struct rb_node ** find_va_links(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct rb_node *from, struct rb_node **parent) { struct vmap_area *tmp_va; struct rb_node **link; if (root) { link = &root->rb_node; if (unlikely(!*link)) { *parent = NULL; return link; } } else { link = &from; } /* * Go to the bottom of the tree. When we hit the last point * we end up with parent rb_node and correct direction, i name * it link, where the new va->rb_node will be attached to. */ do { tmp_va = rb_entry(*link, struct vmap_area, rb_node); /* * During the traversal we also do some sanity check. * Trigger the BUG() if there are sides(left/right) * or full overlaps. */ if (va->va_end <= tmp_va->va_start) link = &(*link)->rb_left; else if (va->va_start >= tmp_va->va_end) link = &(*link)->rb_right; else { WARN(1, "vmalloc bug: 0x%lx-0x%lx overlaps with 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", va->va_start, va->va_end, tmp_va->va_start, tmp_va->va_end); return NULL; } } while (*link); *parent = &tmp_va->rb_node; return link; } static __always_inline struct list_head * get_va_next_sibling(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **link) { struct list_head *list; if (unlikely(!parent)) /* * The red-black tree where we try to find VA neighbors * before merging or inserting is empty, i.e. it means * there is no free vmap space. Normally it does not * happen but we handle this case anyway. */ return NULL; list = &rb_entry(parent, struct vmap_area, rb_node)->list; return (&parent->rb_right == link ? list->next : list); } static __always_inline void __link_va(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **link, struct list_head *head, bool augment) { /* * VA is still not in the list, but we can * identify its future previous list_head node. */ if (likely(parent)) { head = &rb_entry(parent, struct vmap_area, rb_node)->list; if (&parent->rb_right != link) head = head->prev; } /* Insert to the rb-tree */ rb_link_node(&va->rb_node, parent, link); if (augment) { /* * Some explanation here. Just perform simple insertion * to the tree. We do not set va->subtree_max_size to * its current size before calling rb_insert_augmented(). * It is because we populate the tree from the bottom * to parent levels when the node _is_ in the tree. * * Therefore we set subtree_max_size to zero after insertion, * to let __augment_tree_propagate_from() puts everything to * the correct order later on. */ rb_insert_augmented(&va->rb_node, root, &free_vmap_area_rb_augment_cb); va->subtree_max_size = 0; } else { rb_insert_color(&va->rb_node, root); } /* Address-sort this list */ list_add(&va->list, head); } static __always_inline void link_va(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **link, struct list_head *head) { __link_va(va, root, parent, link, head, false); } static __always_inline void link_va_augment(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **link, struct list_head *head) { __link_va(va, root, parent, link, head, true); } static __always_inline void __unlink_va(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, bool augment) { if (WARN_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&va->rb_node))) return; if (augment) rb_erase_augmented(&va->rb_node, root, &free_vmap_area_rb_augment_cb); else rb_erase(&va->rb_node, root); list_del_init(&va->list); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&va->rb_node); } static __always_inline void unlink_va(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root) { __unlink_va(va, root, false); } static __always_inline void unlink_va_augment(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root) { __unlink_va(va, root, true); } #if DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK /* * Gets called when remove the node and rotate. */ static __always_inline unsigned long compute_subtree_max_size(struct vmap_area *va) { return max3(va_size(va), get_subtree_max_size(va->rb_node.rb_left), get_subtree_max_size(va->rb_node.rb_right)); } static void augment_tree_propagate_check(void) { struct vmap_area *va; unsigned long computed_size; list_for_each_entry(va, &free_vmap_area_list, list) { computed_size = compute_subtree_max_size(va); if (computed_size != va->subtree_max_size) pr_emerg("tree is corrupted: %lu, %lu\n", va_size(va), va->subtree_max_size); } } #endif /* * This function populates subtree_max_size from bottom to upper * levels starting from VA point. The propagation must be done * when VA size is modified by changing its va_start/va_end. Or * in case of newly inserting of VA to the tree. * * It means that __augment_tree_propagate_from() must be called: * - After VA has been inserted to the tree(free path); * - After VA has been shrunk(allocation path); * - After VA has been increased(merging path). * * Please note that, it does not mean that upper parent nodes * and their subtree_max_size are recalculated all the time up * to the root node. * * 4--8 * /\ * / \ * / \ * 2--2 8--8 * * For example if we modify the node 4, shrinking it to 2, then * no any modification is required. If we shrink the node 2 to 1 * its subtree_max_size is updated only, and set to 1. If we shrink * the node 8 to 6, then its subtree_max_size is set to 6 and parent * node becomes 4--6. */ static __always_inline void augment_tree_propagate_from(struct vmap_area *va) { /* * Populate the tree from bottom towards the root until * the calculated maximum available size of checked node * is equal to its current one. */ free_vmap_area_rb_augment_cb_propagate(&va->rb_node, NULL); #if DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK augment_tree_propagate_check(); #endif } static void insert_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head) { struct rb_node **link; struct rb_node *parent; link = find_va_links(va, root, NULL, &parent); if (link) link_va(va, root, parent, link, head); } static void insert_vmap_area_augment(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_node *from, struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head) { struct rb_node **link; struct rb_node *parent; if (from) link = find_va_links(va, NULL, from, &parent); else link = find_va_links(va, root, NULL, &parent); if (link) { link_va_augment(va, root, parent, link, head); augment_tree_propagate_from(va); } } /* * Merge de-allocated chunk of VA memory with previous * and next free blocks. If coalesce is not done a new * free area is inserted. If VA has been merged, it is * freed. * * Please note, it can return NULL in case of overlap * ranges, followed by WARN() report. Despite it is a * buggy behaviour, a system can be alive and keep * ongoing. */ static __always_inline struct vmap_area * __merge_or_add_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head, bool augment) { struct vmap_area *sibling; struct list_head *next; struct rb_node **link; struct rb_node *parent; bool merged = false; /* * Find a place in the tree where VA potentially will be * inserted, unless it is merged with its sibling/siblings. */ link = find_va_links(va, root, NULL, &parent); if (!link) return NULL; /* * Get next node of VA to check if merging can be done. */ next = get_va_next_sibling(parent, link); if (unlikely(next == NULL)) goto insert; /* * start end * | | * |<------VA------>|<-----Next----->| * | | * start end */ if (next != head) { sibling = list_entry(next, struct vmap_area, list); if (sibling->va_start == va->va_end) { sibling->va_start = va->va_start; /* Free vmap_area object. */ kmem_cache_free(vmap_area_cachep, va); /* Point to the new merged area. */ va = sibling; merged = true; } } /* * start end * | | * |<-----Prev----->|<------VA------>| * | | * start end */ if (next->prev != head) { sibling = list_entry(next->prev, struct vmap_area, list); if (sibling->va_end == va->va_start) { /* * If both neighbors are coalesced, it is important * to unlink the "next" node first, followed by merging * with "previous" one. Otherwise the tree might not be * fully populated if a sibling's augmented value is * "normalized" because of rotation operations. */ if (merged) __unlink_va(va, root, augment); sibling->va_end = va->va_end; /* Free vmap_area object. */ kmem_cache_free(vmap_area_cachep, va); /* Point to the new merged area. */ va = sibling; merged = true; } } insert: if (!merged) __link_va(va, root, parent, link, head, augment); return va; } static __always_inline struct vmap_area * merge_or_add_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head) { return __merge_or_add_vmap_area(va, root, head, false); } static __always_inline struct vmap_area * merge_or_add_vmap_area_augment(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head) { va = __merge_or_add_vmap_area(va, root, head, true); if (va) augment_tree_propagate_from(va); return va; } static __always_inline bool is_within_this_va(struct vmap_area *va, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart) { unsigned long nva_start_addr; if (va->va_start > vstart) nva_start_addr = ALIGN(va->va_start, align); else nva_start_addr = ALIGN(vstart, align); /* Can be overflowed due to big size or alignment. */ if (nva_start_addr + size < nva_start_addr || nva_start_addr < vstart) return false; return (nva_start_addr + size <= va->va_end); } /* * Find the first free block(lowest start address) in the tree, * that will accomplish the request corresponding to passing * parameters. Please note, with an alignment bigger than PAGE_SIZE, * a search length is adjusted to account for worst case alignment * overhead. */ static __always_inline struct vmap_area * find_vmap_lowest_match(struct rb_root *root, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, bool adjust_search_size) { struct vmap_area *va; struct rb_node *node; unsigned long length; /* Start from the root. */ node = root->rb_node; /* Adjust the search size for alignment overhead. */ length = adjust_search_size ? size + align - 1 : size; while (node) { va = rb_entry(node, struct vmap_area, rb_node); if (get_subtree_max_size(node->rb_left) >= length && vstart < va->va_start) { node = node->rb_left; } else { if (is_within_this_va(va, size, align, vstart)) return va; /* * Does not make sense to go deeper towards the right * sub-tree if it does not have a free block that is * equal or bigger to the requested search length. */ if (get_subtree_max_size(node->rb_right) >= length) { node = node->rb_right; continue; } /* * OK. We roll back and find the first right sub-tree, * that will satisfy the search criteria. It can happen * due to "vstart" restriction or an alignment overhead * that is bigger then PAGE_SIZE. */ while ((node = rb_parent(node))) { va = rb_entry(node, struct vmap_area, rb_node); if (is_within_this_va(va, size, align, vstart)) return va; if (get_subtree_max_size(node->rb_right) >= length && vstart <= va->va_start) { /* * Shift the vstart forward. Please note, we update it with * parent's start address adding "1" because we do not want * to enter same sub-tree after it has already been checked * and no suitable free block found there. */ vstart = va->va_start + 1; node = node->rb_right; break; } } } } return NULL; } #if DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK #include <linux/random.h> static struct vmap_area * find_vmap_lowest_linear_match(struct list_head *head, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart) { struct vmap_area *va; list_for_each_entry(va, head, list) { if (!is_within_this_va(va, size, align, vstart)) continue; return va; } return NULL; } static void find_vmap_lowest_match_check(struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head, unsigned long size, unsigned long align) { struct vmap_area *va_1, *va_2; unsigned long vstart; unsigned int rnd; get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd)); vstart = VMALLOC_START + rnd; va_1 = find_vmap_lowest_match(root, size, align, vstart, false); va_2 = find_vmap_lowest_linear_match(head, size, align, vstart); if (va_1 != va_2) pr_emerg("not lowest: t: 0x%p, l: 0x%p, v: 0x%lx\n", va_1, va_2, vstart); } #endif enum fit_type { NOTHING_FIT = 0, FL_FIT_TYPE = 1, /* full fit */ LE_FIT_TYPE = 2, /* left edge fit */ RE_FIT_TYPE = 3, /* right edge fit */ NE_FIT_TYPE = 4 /* no edge fit */ }; static __always_inline enum fit_type classify_va_fit_type(struct vmap_area *va, unsigned long nva_start_addr, unsigned long size) { enum fit_type type; /* Check if it is within VA. */ if (nva_start_addr < va->va_start || nva_start_addr + size > va->va_end) return NOTHING_FIT; /* Now classify. */ if (va->va_start == nva_start_addr) { if (va->va_end == nva_start_addr + size) type = FL_FIT_TYPE; else type = LE_FIT_TYPE; } else if (va->va_end == nva_start_addr + size) { type = RE_FIT_TYPE; } else { type = NE_FIT_TYPE; } return type; } static __always_inline int va_clip(struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head, struct vmap_area *va, unsigned long nva_start_addr, unsigned long size) { struct vmap_area *lva = NULL; enum fit_type type = classify_va_fit_type(va, nva_start_addr, size); if (type == FL_FIT_TYPE) { /* * No need to split VA, it fully fits. * * | | * V NVA V * |---------------| */ unlink_va_augment(va, root); kmem_cache_free(vmap_area_cachep, va); } else if (type == LE_FIT_TYPE) { /* * Split left edge of fit VA. * * | | * V NVA V R * |-------|-------| */ va->va_start += size; } else if (type == RE_FIT_TYPE) { /* * Split right edge of fit VA. * * | | * L V NVA V * |-------|-------| */ va->va_end = nva_start_addr; } else if (type == NE_FIT_TYPE) { /* * Split no edge of fit VA. * * | | * L V NVA V R * |---|-------|---| */ lva = __this_cpu_xchg(ne_fit_preload_node, NULL); if (unlikely(!lva)) { /* * For percpu allocator we do not do any pre-allocation * and leave it as it is. The reason is it most likely * never ends up with NE_FIT_TYPE splitting. In case of * percpu allocations offsets and sizes are aligned to * fixed align request, i.e. RE_FIT_TYPE and FL_FIT_TYPE * are its main fitting cases. * * There are a few exceptions though, as an example it is * a first allocation (early boot up) when we have "one" * big free space that has to be split. * * Also we can hit this path in case of regular "vmap" * allocations, if "this" current CPU was not preloaded. * See the comment in alloc_vmap_area() why. If so, then * GFP_NOWAIT is used instead to get an extra object for * split purpose. That is rare and most time does not * occur. * * What happens if an allocation gets failed. Basically, * an "overflow" path is triggered to purge lazily freed * areas to free some memory, then, the "retry" path is * triggered to repeat one more time. See more details * in alloc_vmap_area() function. */ lva = kmem_cache_alloc(vmap_area_cachep, GFP_NOWAIT); if (!lva) return -1; } /* * Build the remainder. */ lva->va_start = va->va_start; lva->va_end = nva_start_addr; /* * Shrink this VA to remaining size. */ va->va_start = nva_start_addr + size; } else { return -1; } if (type != FL_FIT_TYPE) { augment_tree_propagate_from(va); if (lva) /* type == NE_FIT_TYPE */ insert_vmap_area_augment(lva, &va->rb_node, root, head); } return 0; } static unsigned long va_alloc(struct vmap_area *va, struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend) { unsigned long nva_start_addr; int ret; if (va->va_start > vstart) nva_start_addr = ALIGN(va->va_start, align); else nva_start_addr = ALIGN(vstart, align); /* Check the "vend" restriction. */ if (nva_start_addr + size > vend) return vend; /* Update the free vmap_area. */ ret = va_clip(root, head, va, nva_start_addr, size); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) return vend; return nva_start_addr; } /* * Returns a start address of the newly allocated area, if success. * Otherwise a vend is returned that indicates failure. */ static __always_inline unsigned long __alloc_vmap_area(struct rb_root *root, struct list_head *head, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend) { bool adjust_search_size = true; unsigned long nva_start_addr; struct vmap_area *va; /* * Do not adjust when: * a) align <= PAGE_SIZE, because it does not make any sense. * All blocks(their start addresses) are at least PAGE_SIZE * aligned anyway; * b) a short range where a requested size corresponds to exactly * specified [vstart:vend] interval and an alignment > PAGE_SIZE. * With adjusted search length an allocation would not succeed. */ if (align <= PAGE_SIZE || (align > PAGE_SIZE && (vend - vstart) == size)) adjust_search_size = false; va = find_vmap_lowest_match(root, size, align, vstart, adjust_search_size); if (unlikely(!va)) return vend; nva_start_addr = va_alloc(va, root, head, size, align, vstart, vend); if (nva_start_addr == vend) return vend; #if DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK find_vmap_lowest_match_check(root, head, size, align); #endif return nva_start_addr; } /* * Free a region of KVA allocated by alloc_vmap_area */ static void free_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va) { struct vmap_node *vn = addr_to_node(va->va_start); /* * Remove from the busy tree/list. */ spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); unlink_va(va, &vn->busy.root); spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); /* * Insert/Merge it back to the free tree/list. */ spin_lock(&free_vmap_area_lock); merge_or_add_vmap_area_augment(va, &free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list); spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); } static inline void preload_this_cpu_lock(spinlock_t *lock, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node) { struct vmap_area *va = NULL, *tmp; /* * Preload this CPU with one extra vmap_area object. It is used * when fit type of free area is NE_FIT_TYPE. It guarantees that * a CPU that does an allocation is preloaded. * * We do it in non-atomic context, thus it allows us to use more * permissive allocation masks to be more stable under low memory * condition and high memory pressure. */ if (!this_cpu_read(ne_fit_preload_node)) va = kmem_cache_alloc_node(vmap_area_cachep, gfp_mask, node); spin_lock(lock); tmp = NULL; if (va && !__this_cpu_try_cmpxchg(ne_fit_preload_node, &tmp, va)) kmem_cache_free(vmap_area_cachep, va); } static struct vmap_pool * size_to_va_pool(struct vmap_node *vn, unsigned long size) { unsigned int idx = (size - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; if (idx < MAX_VA_SIZE_PAGES) return &vn->pool[idx]; return NULL; } static bool node_pool_add_va(struct vmap_node *n, struct vmap_area *va) { struct vmap_pool *vp; vp = size_to_va_pool(n, va_size(va)); if (!vp) return false; spin_lock(&n->pool_lock); list_add(&va->list, &vp->head); WRITE_ONCE(vp->len, vp->len + 1); spin_unlock(&n->pool_lock); return true; } static struct vmap_area * node_pool_del_va(struct vmap_node *vn, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend) { struct vmap_area *va = NULL; struct vmap_pool *vp; int err = 0; vp = size_to_va_pool(vn, size); if (!vp || list_empty(&vp->head)) return NULL; spin_lock(&vn->pool_lock); if (!list_empty(&vp->head)) { va = list_first_entry(&vp->head, struct vmap_area, list); if (IS_ALIGNED(va->va_start, align)) { /* * Do some sanity check and emit a warning * if one of below checks detects an error. */ err |= (va_size(va) != size); err |= (va->va_start < vstart); err |= (va->va_end > vend); if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) { list_del_init(&va->list); WRITE_ONCE(vp->len, vp->len - 1); } else { va = NULL; } } else { list_move_tail(&va->list, &vp->head); va = NULL; } } spin_unlock(&vn->pool_lock); return va; } static struct vmap_area * node_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, unsigned long *addr, unsigned int *vn_id) { struct vmap_area *va; *vn_id = 0; *addr = vend; /* * Fallback to a global heap if not vmalloc or there * is only one node. */ if (vstart != VMALLOC_START || vend != VMALLOC_END || nr_vmap_nodes == 1) return NULL; *vn_id = raw_smp_processor_id() % nr_vmap_nodes; va = node_pool_del_va(id_to_node(*vn_id), size, align, vstart, vend); *vn_id = encode_vn_id(*vn_id); if (va) *addr = va->va_start; return va; } static inline void setup_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va, unsigned long flags, const void *caller) { vm->flags = flags; vm->addr = (void *)va->va_start; vm->size = va->va_end - va->va_start; vm->caller = caller; va->vm = vm; } /* * Allocate a region of KVA of the specified size and alignment, within the * vstart and vend. If vm is passed in, the two will also be bound. */ static struct vmap_area *alloc_vmap_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long va_flags, struct vm_struct *vm) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; unsigned long freed; unsigned long addr; unsigned int vn_id; int purged = 0; int ret; if (unlikely(!size || offset_in_page(size) || !is_power_of_2(align))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (unlikely(!vmap_initialized)) return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); might_sleep(); /* * If a VA is obtained from a global heap(if it fails here) * it is anyway marked with this "vn_id" so it is returned * to this pool's node later. Such way gives a possibility * to populate pools based on users demand. * * On success a ready to go VA is returned. */ va = node_alloc(size, align, vstart, vend, &addr, &vn_id); if (!va) { gfp_mask = gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; va = kmem_cache_alloc_node(vmap_area_cachep, gfp_mask, node); if (unlikely(!va)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* * Only scan the relevant parts containing pointers to other objects * to avoid false negatives. */ kmemleak_scan_area(&va->rb_node, SIZE_MAX, gfp_mask); } retry: if (addr == vend) { preload_this_cpu_lock(&free_vmap_area_lock, gfp_mask, node); addr = __alloc_vmap_area(&free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list, size, align, vstart, vend); spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); } trace_alloc_vmap_area(addr, size, align, vstart, vend, addr == vend); /* * If an allocation fails, the "vend" address is * returned. Therefore trigger the overflow path. */ if (unlikely(addr == vend)) goto overflow; va->va_start = addr; va->va_end = addr + size; va->vm = NULL; va->flags = (va_flags | vn_id); if (vm) { vm->addr = (void *)va->va_start; vm->size = va->va_end - va->va_start; va->vm = vm; } vn = addr_to_node(va->va_start); spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); insert_vmap_area(va, &vn->busy.root, &vn->busy.head); spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(va->va_start, align)); BUG_ON(va->va_start < vstart); BUG_ON(va->va_end > vend); ret = kasan_populate_vmalloc(addr, size); if (ret) { free_vmap_area(va); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return va; overflow: if (!purged) { reclaim_and_purge_vmap_areas(); purged = 1; goto retry; } freed = 0; blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vmap_notify_list, 0, &freed); if (freed > 0) { purged = 0; goto retry; } if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit()) pr_warn("vmalloc_node_range for size %lu failed: Address range restricted to %#lx - %#lx\n", size, vstart, vend); kmem_cache_free(vmap_area_cachep, va); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } int register_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vmap_notify_list, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_vmap_purge_notifier); int unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vmap_notify_list, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_vmap_purge_notifier); /* * lazy_max_pages is the maximum amount of virtual address space we gather up * before attempting to purge with a TLB flush. * * There is a tradeoff here: a larger number will cover more kernel page tables * and take slightly longer to purge, but it will linearly reduce the number of * global TLB flushes that must be performed. It would seem natural to scale * this number up linearly with the number of CPUs (because vmapping activity * could also scale linearly with the number of CPUs), however it is likely * that in practice, workloads might be constrained in other ways that mean * vmap activity will not scale linearly with CPUs. Also, I want to be * conservative and not introduce a big latency on huge systems, so go with * a less aggressive log scale. It will still be an improvement over the old * code, and it will be simple to change the scale factor if we find that it * becomes a problem on bigger systems. */ static unsigned long lazy_max_pages(void) { unsigned int log; log = fls(num_online_cpus()); return log * (32UL * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE); } static atomic_long_t vmap_lazy_nr = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); /* * Serialize vmap purging. There is no actual critical section protected * by this lock, but we want to avoid concurrent calls for performance * reasons and to make the pcpu_get_vm_areas more deterministic. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmap_purge_lock); /* for per-CPU blocks */ static void purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus(void); static cpumask_t purge_nodes; static void reclaim_list_global(struct list_head *head) { struct vmap_area *va, *n; if (list_empty(head)) return; spin_lock(&free_vmap_area_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(va, n, head, list) merge_or_add_vmap_area_augment(va, &free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list); spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); } static void decay_va_pool_node(struct vmap_node *vn, bool full_decay) { struct vmap_area *va, *nva; struct list_head decay_list; struct rb_root decay_root; unsigned long n_decay; int i; decay_root = RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&decay_list); for (i = 0; i < MAX_VA_SIZE_PAGES; i++) { struct list_head tmp_list; if (list_empty(&vn->pool[i].head)) continue; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp_list); /* Detach the pool, so no-one can access it. */ spin_lock(&vn->pool_lock); list_replace_init(&vn->pool[i].head, &tmp_list); spin_unlock(&vn->pool_lock); if (full_decay) WRITE_ONCE(vn->pool[i].len, 0); /* Decay a pool by ~25% out of left objects. */ n_decay = vn->pool[i].len >> 2; list_for_each_entry_safe(va, nva, &tmp_list, list) { list_del_init(&va->list); merge_or_add_vmap_area(va, &decay_root, &decay_list); if (!full_decay) { WRITE_ONCE(vn->pool[i].len, vn->pool[i].len - 1); if (!--n_decay) break; } } /* * Attach the pool back if it has been partly decayed. * Please note, it is supposed that nobody(other contexts) * can populate the pool therefore a simple list replace * operation takes place here. */ if (!full_decay && !list_empty(&tmp_list)) { spin_lock(&vn->pool_lock); list_replace_init(&tmp_list, &vn->pool[i].head); spin_unlock(&vn->pool_lock); } } reclaim_list_global(&decay_list); } static void purge_vmap_node(struct work_struct *work) { struct vmap_node *vn = container_of(work, struct vmap_node, purge_work); unsigned long nr_purged_pages = 0; struct vmap_area *va, *n_va; LIST_HEAD(local_list); vn->nr_purged = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(va, n_va, &vn->purge_list, list) { unsigned long nr = (va->va_end - va->va_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long orig_start = va->va_start; unsigned long orig_end = va->va_end; unsigned int vn_id = decode_vn_id(va->flags); list_del_init(&va->list); if (is_vmalloc_or_module_addr((void *)orig_start)) kasan_release_vmalloc(orig_start, orig_end, va->va_start, va->va_end); nr_purged_pages += nr; vn->nr_purged++; if (is_vn_id_valid(vn_id) && !vn->skip_populate) if (node_pool_add_va(vn, va)) continue; /* Go back to global. */ list_add(&va->list, &local_list); } atomic_long_sub(nr_purged_pages, &vmap_lazy_nr); reclaim_list_global(&local_list); } /* * Purges all lazily-freed vmap areas. */ static bool __purge_vmap_area_lazy(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool full_pool_decay) { unsigned long nr_purged_areas = 0; unsigned int nr_purge_helpers; unsigned int nr_purge_nodes; struct vmap_node *vn; int i; lockdep_assert_held(&vmap_purge_lock); /* * Use cpumask to mark which node has to be processed. */ purge_nodes = CPU_MASK_NONE; for (i = 0; i < nr_vmap_nodes; i++) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->purge_list); vn->skip_populate = full_pool_decay; decay_va_pool_node(vn, full_pool_decay); if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vn->lazy.root)) continue; spin_lock(&vn->lazy.lock); WRITE_ONCE(vn->lazy.root.rb_node, NULL); list_replace_init(&vn->lazy.head, &vn->purge_list); spin_unlock(&vn->lazy.lock); start = min(start, list_first_entry(&vn->purge_list, struct vmap_area, list)->va_start); end = max(end, list_last_entry(&vn->purge_list, struct vmap_area, list)->va_end); cpumask_set_cpu(i, &purge_nodes); } nr_purge_nodes = cpumask_weight(&purge_nodes); if (nr_purge_nodes > 0) { flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); /* One extra worker is per a lazy_max_pages() full set minus one. */ nr_purge_helpers = atomic_long_read(&vmap_lazy_nr) / lazy_max_pages(); nr_purge_helpers = clamp(nr_purge_helpers, 1U, nr_purge_nodes) - 1; for_each_cpu(i, &purge_nodes) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; if (nr_purge_helpers > 0) { INIT_WORK(&vn->purge_work, purge_vmap_node); if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpu_online_mask)) schedule_work_on(i, &vn->purge_work); else schedule_work(&vn->purge_work); nr_purge_helpers--; } else { vn->purge_work.func = NULL; purge_vmap_node(&vn->purge_work); nr_purged_areas += vn->nr_purged; } } for_each_cpu(i, &purge_nodes) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; if (vn->purge_work.func) { flush_work(&vn->purge_work); nr_purged_areas += vn->nr_purged; } } } trace_purge_vmap_area_lazy(start, end, nr_purged_areas); return nr_purged_areas > 0; } /* * Reclaim vmap areas by purging fragmented blocks and purge_vmap_area_list. */ static void reclaim_and_purge_vmap_areas(void) { mutex_lock(&vmap_purge_lock); purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus(); __purge_vmap_area_lazy(ULONG_MAX, 0, true); mutex_unlock(&vmap_purge_lock); } static void drain_vmap_area_work(struct work_struct *work) { mutex_lock(&vmap_purge_lock); __purge_vmap_area_lazy(ULONG_MAX, 0, false); mutex_unlock(&vmap_purge_lock); } /* * Free a vmap area, caller ensuring that the area has been unmapped, * unlinked and flush_cache_vunmap had been called for the correct * range previously. */ static void free_vmap_area_noflush(struct vmap_area *va) { unsigned long nr_lazy_max = lazy_max_pages(); unsigned long va_start = va->va_start; unsigned int vn_id = decode_vn_id(va->flags); struct vmap_node *vn; unsigned long nr_lazy; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&va->list))) return; nr_lazy = atomic_long_add_return((va->va_end - va->va_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, &vmap_lazy_nr); /* * If it was request by a certain node we would like to * return it to that node, i.e. its pool for later reuse. */ vn = is_vn_id_valid(vn_id) ? id_to_node(vn_id):addr_to_node(va->va_start); spin_lock(&vn->lazy.lock); insert_vmap_area(va, &vn->lazy.root, &vn->lazy.head); spin_unlock(&vn->lazy.lock); trace_free_vmap_area_noflush(va_start, nr_lazy, nr_lazy_max); /* After this point, we may free va at any time */ if (unlikely(nr_lazy > nr_lazy_max)) schedule_work(&drain_vmap_work); } /* * Free and unmap a vmap area */ static void free_unmap_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va) { flush_cache_vunmap(va->va_start, va->va_end); vunmap_range_noflush(va->va_start, va->va_end); if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_static()) flush_tlb_kernel_range(va->va_start, va->va_end); free_vmap_area_noflush(va); } struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; int i, j; if (unlikely(!vmap_initialized)) return NULL; /* * An addr_to_node_id(addr) converts an address to a node index * where a VA is located. If VA spans several zones and passed * addr is not the same as va->va_start, what is not common, we * may need to scan extra nodes. See an example: * * <----va----> * -|-----|-----|-----|-----|- * 1 2 0 1 * * VA resides in node 1 whereas it spans 1, 2 an 0. If passed * addr is within 2 or 0 nodes we should do extra work. */ i = j = addr_to_node_id(addr); do { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); if (va) return va; } while ((i = (i + 1) % nr_vmap_nodes) != j); return NULL; } static struct vmap_area *find_unlink_vmap_area(unsigned long addr) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; int i, j; /* * Check the comment in the find_vmap_area() about the loop. */ i = j = addr_to_node_id(addr); do { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); if (va) unlink_va(va, &vn->busy.root); spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); if (va) return va; } while ((i = (i + 1) % nr_vmap_nodes) != j); return NULL; } /*** Per cpu kva allocator ***/ /* * vmap space is limited especially on 32 bit architectures. Ensure there is * room for at least 16 percpu vmap blocks per CPU. */ /* * If we had a constant VMALLOC_START and VMALLOC_END, we'd like to be able * to #define VMALLOC_SPACE (VMALLOC_END-VMALLOC_START). Guess * instead (we just need a rough idea) */ #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 #define VMALLOC_SPACE (128UL*1024*1024) #else #define VMALLOC_SPACE (128UL*1024*1024*1024) #endif #define VMALLOC_PAGES (VMALLOC_SPACE / PAGE_SIZE) #define VMAP_MAX_ALLOC BITS_PER_LONG /* 256K with 4K pages */ #define VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MAX 1024 /* 4MB with 4K pages */ #define VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MIN (VMAP_MAX_ALLOC*2) #define VMAP_MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y)) /* can't use min() */ #define VMAP_MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y)) /* can't use max() */ #define VMAP_BBMAP_BITS \ VMAP_MIN(VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MAX, \ VMAP_MAX(VMAP_BBMAP_BITS_MIN, \ VMALLOC_PAGES / roundup_pow_of_two(NR_CPUS) / 16)) #define VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE (VMAP_BBMAP_BITS * PAGE_SIZE) /* * Purge threshold to prevent overeager purging of fragmented blocks for * regular operations: Purge if vb->free is less than 1/4 of the capacity. */ #define VMAP_PURGE_THRESHOLD (VMAP_BBMAP_BITS / 4) #define VMAP_RAM 0x1 /* indicates vm_map_ram area*/ #define VMAP_BLOCK 0x2 /* mark out the vmap_block sub-type*/ #define VMAP_FLAGS_MASK 0x3 struct vmap_block_queue { spinlock_t lock; struct list_head free; /* * An xarray requires an extra memory dynamically to * be allocated. If it is an issue, we can use rb-tree * instead. */ struct xarray vmap_blocks; }; struct vmap_block { spinlock_t lock; struct vmap_area *va; unsigned long free, dirty; DECLARE_BITMAP(used_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); unsigned long dirty_min, dirty_max; /*< dirty range */ struct list_head free_list; struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct list_head purge; unsigned int cpu; }; /* Queue of free and dirty vmap blocks, for allocation and flushing purposes */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmap_block_queue, vmap_block_queue); /* * In order to fast access to any "vmap_block" associated with a * specific address, we use a hash. * * A per-cpu vmap_block_queue is used in both ways, to serialize * an access to free block chains among CPUs(alloc path) and it * also acts as a vmap_block hash(alloc/free paths). It means we * overload it, since we already have the per-cpu array which is * used as a hash table. When used as a hash a 'cpu' passed to * per_cpu() is not actually a CPU but rather a hash index. * * A hash function is addr_to_vb_xa() which hashes any address * to a specific index(in a hash) it belongs to. This then uses a * per_cpu() macro to access an array with generated index. * * An example: * * CPU_1 CPU_2 CPU_0 * | | | * V V V * 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 * |------|------|------|------|------|------|...<vmap address space> * CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 * * - CPU_1 invokes vm_unmap_ram(6), 6 belongs to CPU0 zone, thus * it access: CPU0/INDEX0 -> vmap_blocks -> xa_lock; * * - CPU_2 invokes vm_unmap_ram(11), 11 belongs to CPU1 zone, thus * it access: CPU1/INDEX1 -> vmap_blocks -> xa_lock; * * - CPU_0 invokes vm_unmap_ram(20), 20 belongs to CPU2 zone, thus * it access: CPU2/INDEX2 -> vmap_blocks -> xa_lock. * * This technique almost always avoids lock contention on insert/remove, * however xarray spinlocks protect against any contention that remains. */ static struct xarray * addr_to_vb_xa(unsigned long addr) { int index = (addr / VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE) % nr_cpu_ids; /* * Please note, nr_cpu_ids points on a highest set * possible bit, i.e. we never invoke cpumask_next() * if an index points on it which is nr_cpu_ids - 1. */ if (!cpu_possible(index)) index = cpumask_next(index, cpu_possible_mask); return &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, index).vmap_blocks; } /* * We should probably have a fallback mechanism to allocate virtual memory * out of partially filled vmap blocks. However vmap block sizing should be * fairly reasonable according to the vmalloc size, so it shouldn't be a * big problem. */ static unsigned long addr_to_vb_idx(unsigned long addr) { addr -= VMALLOC_START & ~(VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE-1); addr /= VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE; return addr; } static void *vmap_block_vaddr(unsigned long va_start, unsigned long pages_off) { unsigned long addr; addr = va_start + (pages_off << PAGE_SHIFT); BUG_ON(addr_to_vb_idx(addr) != addr_to_vb_idx(va_start)); return (void *)addr; } /** * new_vmap_block - allocates new vmap_block and occupies 2^order pages in this * block. Of course pages number can't exceed VMAP_BBMAP_BITS * @order: how many 2^order pages should be occupied in newly allocated block * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator * * Return: virtual address in a newly allocated block or ERR_PTR(-errno) */ static void *new_vmap_block(unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct vmap_block_queue *vbq; struct vmap_block *vb; struct vmap_area *va; struct xarray *xa; unsigned long vb_idx; int node, err; void *vaddr; node = numa_node_id(); vb = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct vmap_block), gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node); if (unlikely(!vb)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); va = alloc_vmap_area(VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE, VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, node, gfp_mask, VMAP_RAM|VMAP_BLOCK, NULL); if (IS_ERR(va)) { kfree(vb); return ERR_CAST(va); } vaddr = vmap_block_vaddr(va->va_start, 0); spin_lock_init(&vb->lock); vb->va = va; /* At least something should be left free */ BUG_ON(VMAP_BBMAP_BITS <= (1UL << order)); bitmap_zero(vb->used_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); vb->free = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - (1UL << order); vb->dirty = 0; vb->dirty_min = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS; vb->dirty_max = 0; bitmap_set(vb->used_map, 0, (1UL << order)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->free_list); vb->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); xa = addr_to_vb_xa(va->va_start); vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx(va->va_start); err = xa_insert(xa, vb_idx, vb, gfp_mask); if (err) { kfree(vb); free_vmap_area(va); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* * list_add_tail_rcu could happened in another core * rather than vb->cpu due to task migration, which * is safe as list_add_tail_rcu will ensure the list's * integrity together with list_for_each_rcu from read * side. */ vbq = per_cpu_ptr(&vmap_block_queue, vb->cpu); spin_lock(&vbq->lock); list_add_tail_rcu(&vb->free_list, &vbq->free); spin_unlock(&vbq->lock); return vaddr; } static void free_vmap_block(struct vmap_block *vb) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_block *tmp; struct xarray *xa; xa = addr_to_vb_xa(vb->va->va_start); tmp = xa_erase(xa, addr_to_vb_idx(vb->va->va_start)); BUG_ON(tmp != vb); vn = addr_to_node(vb->va->va_start); spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); unlink_va(vb->va, &vn->busy.root); spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); free_vmap_area_noflush(vb->va); kfree_rcu(vb, rcu_head); } static bool purge_fragmented_block(struct vmap_block *vb, struct list_head *purge_list, bool force_purge) { struct vmap_block_queue *vbq = &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, vb->cpu); if (vb->free + vb->dirty != VMAP_BBMAP_BITS || vb->dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) return false; /* Don't overeagerly purge usable blocks unless requested */ if (!(force_purge || vb->free < VMAP_PURGE_THRESHOLD)) return false; /* prevent further allocs after releasing lock */ WRITE_ONCE(vb->free, 0); /* prevent purging it again */ WRITE_ONCE(vb->dirty, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); vb->dirty_min = 0; vb->dirty_max = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS; spin_lock(&vbq->lock); list_del_rcu(&vb->free_list); spin_unlock(&vbq->lock); list_add_tail(&vb->purge, purge_list); return true; } static void free_purged_blocks(struct list_head *purge_list) { struct vmap_block *vb, *n_vb; list_for_each_entry_safe(vb, n_vb, purge_list, purge) { list_del(&vb->purge); free_vmap_block(vb); } } static void purge_fragmented_blocks(int cpu) { LIST_HEAD(purge); struct vmap_block *vb; struct vmap_block_queue *vbq = &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, cpu); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(vb, &vbq->free, free_list) { unsigned long free = READ_ONCE(vb->free); unsigned long dirty = READ_ONCE(vb->dirty); if (free + dirty != VMAP_BBMAP_BITS || dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) continue; spin_lock(&vb->lock); purge_fragmented_block(vb, &purge, true); spin_unlock(&vb->lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); free_purged_blocks(&purge); } static void purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) purge_fragmented_blocks(cpu); } static void *vb_alloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct vmap_block_queue *vbq; struct vmap_block *vb; void *vaddr = NULL; unsigned int order; BUG_ON(offset_in_page(size)); BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE*VMAP_MAX_ALLOC); if (WARN_ON(size == 0)) { /* * Allocating 0 bytes isn't what caller wants since * get_order(0) returns funny result. Just warn and terminate * early. */ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } order = get_order(size); rcu_read_lock(); vbq = raw_cpu_ptr(&vmap_block_queue); list_for_each_entry_rcu(vb, &vbq->free, free_list) { unsigned long pages_off; if (READ_ONCE(vb->free) < (1UL << order)) continue; spin_lock(&vb->lock); if (vb->free < (1UL << order)) { spin_unlock(&vb->lock); continue; } pages_off = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - vb->free; vaddr = vmap_block_vaddr(vb->va->va_start, pages_off); WRITE_ONCE(vb->free, vb->free - (1UL << order)); bitmap_set(vb->used_map, pages_off, (1UL << order)); if (vb->free == 0) { spin_lock(&vbq->lock); list_del_rcu(&vb->free_list); spin_unlock(&vbq->lock); } spin_unlock(&vb->lock); break; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* Allocate new block if nothing was found */ if (!vaddr) vaddr = new_vmap_block(order, gfp_mask); return vaddr; } static void vb_free(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long offset; unsigned int order; struct vmap_block *vb; struct xarray *xa; BUG_ON(offset_in_page(size)); BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE*VMAP_MAX_ALLOC); flush_cache_vunmap(addr, addr + size); order = get_order(size); offset = (addr & (VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; xa = addr_to_vb_xa(addr); vb = xa_load(xa, addr_to_vb_idx(addr)); spin_lock(&vb->lock); bitmap_clear(vb->used_map, offset, (1UL << order)); spin_unlock(&vb->lock); vunmap_range_noflush(addr, addr + size); if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_static()) flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + size); spin_lock(&vb->lock); /* Expand the not yet TLB flushed dirty range */ vb->dirty_min = min(vb->dirty_min, offset); vb->dirty_max = max(vb->dirty_max, offset + (1UL << order)); WRITE_ONCE(vb->dirty, vb->dirty + (1UL << order)); if (vb->dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) { BUG_ON(vb->free); spin_unlock(&vb->lock); free_vmap_block(vb); } else spin_unlock(&vb->lock); } static void _vm_unmap_aliases(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flush) { LIST_HEAD(purge_list); int cpu; if (unlikely(!vmap_initialized)) return; mutex_lock(&vmap_purge_lock); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct vmap_block_queue *vbq = &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, cpu); struct vmap_block *vb; unsigned long idx; rcu_read_lock(); xa_for_each(&vbq->vmap_blocks, idx, vb) { spin_lock(&vb->lock); /* * Try to purge a fragmented block first. If it's * not purgeable, check whether there is dirty * space to be flushed. */ if (!purge_fragmented_block(vb, &purge_list, false) && vb->dirty_max && vb->dirty != VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) { unsigned long va_start = vb->va->va_start; unsigned long s, e; s = va_start + (vb->dirty_min << PAGE_SHIFT); e = va_start + (vb->dirty_max << PAGE_SHIFT); start = min(s, start); end = max(e, end); /* Prevent that this is flushed again */ vb->dirty_min = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS; vb->dirty_max = 0; flush = 1; } spin_unlock(&vb->lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } free_purged_blocks(&purge_list); if (!__purge_vmap_area_lazy(start, end, false) && flush) flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); mutex_unlock(&vmap_purge_lock); } /** * vm_unmap_aliases - unmap outstanding lazy aliases in the vmap layer * * The vmap/vmalloc layer lazily flushes kernel virtual mappings primarily * to amortize TLB flushing overheads. What this means is that any page you * have now, may, in a former life, have been mapped into kernel virtual * address by the vmap layer and so there might be some CPUs with TLB entries * still referencing that page (additional to the regular 1:1 kernel mapping). * * vm_unmap_aliases flushes all such lazy mappings. After it returns, we can * be sure that none of the pages we have control over will have any aliases * from the vmap layer. */ void vm_unmap_aliases(void) { unsigned long start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0; int flush = 0; _vm_unmap_aliases(start, end, flush); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_unmap_aliases); /** * vm_unmap_ram - unmap linear kernel address space set up by vm_map_ram * @mem: the pointer returned by vm_map_ram * @count: the count passed to that vm_map_ram call (cannot unmap partial) */ void vm_unmap_ram(const void *mem, unsigned int count) { unsigned long size = (unsigned long)count << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(mem); struct vmap_area *va; might_sleep(); BUG_ON(!addr); BUG_ON(addr < VMALLOC_START); BUG_ON(addr > VMALLOC_END); BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr)); kasan_poison_vmalloc(mem, size); if (likely(count <= VMAP_MAX_ALLOC)) { debug_check_no_locks_freed(mem, size); vb_free(addr, size); return; } va = find_unlink_vmap_area(addr); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!va)) return; debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)va->va_start, (va->va_end - va->va_start)); free_unmap_vmap_area(va); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_unmap_ram); /** * vm_map_ram - map pages linearly into kernel virtual address (vmalloc space) * @pages: an array of pointers to the pages to be mapped * @count: number of pages * @node: prefer to allocate data structures on this node * * If you use this function for less than VMAP_MAX_ALLOC pages, it could be * faster than vmap so it's good. But if you mix long-life and short-life * objects with vm_map_ram(), it could consume lots of address space through * fragmentation (especially on a 32bit machine). You could see failures in * the end. Please use this function for short-lived objects. * * Returns: a pointer to the address that has been mapped, or %NULL on failure */ void *vm_map_ram(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, int node) { unsigned long size = (unsigned long)count << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long addr; void *mem; if (likely(count <= VMAP_MAX_ALLOC)) { mem = vb_alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (IS_ERR(mem)) return NULL; addr = (unsigned long)mem; } else { struct vmap_area *va; va = alloc_vmap_area(size, PAGE_SIZE, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, node, GFP_KERNEL, VMAP_RAM, NULL); if (IS_ERR(va)) return NULL; addr = va->va_start; mem = (void *)addr; } if (vmap_pages_range(addr, addr + size, PAGE_KERNEL, pages, PAGE_SHIFT) < 0) { vm_unmap_ram(mem, count); return NULL; } /* * Mark the pages as accessible, now that they are mapped. * With hardware tag-based KASAN, marking is skipped for * non-VM_ALLOC mappings, see __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ mem = kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(mem, size, KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL); return mem; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_map_ram); static struct vm_struct *vmlist __initdata; static inline unsigned int vm_area_page_order(struct vm_struct *vm) { #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC return vm->page_order; #else return 0; #endif } static inline void set_vm_area_page_order(struct vm_struct *vm, unsigned int order) { #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC vm->page_order = order; #else BUG_ON(order != 0); #endif } /** * vm_area_add_early - add vmap area early during boot * @vm: vm_struct to add * * This function is used to add fixed kernel vm area to vmlist before * vmalloc_init() is called. @vm->addr, @vm->size, and @vm->flags * should contain proper values and the other fields should be zero. * * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING. */ void __init vm_area_add_early(struct vm_struct *vm) { struct vm_struct *tmp, **p; BUG_ON(vmap_initialized); for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != NULL; p = &tmp->next) { if (tmp->addr >= vm->addr) { BUG_ON(tmp->addr < vm->addr + vm->size); break; } else BUG_ON(tmp->addr + tmp->size > vm->addr); } vm->next = *p; *p = vm; } /** * vm_area_register_early - register vmap area early during boot * @vm: vm_struct to register * @align: requested alignment * * This function is used to register kernel vm area before * vmalloc_init() is called. @vm->size and @vm->flags should contain * proper values on entry and other fields should be zero. On return, * vm->addr contains the allocated address. * * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING. */ void __init vm_area_register_early(struct vm_struct *vm, size_t align) { unsigned long addr = ALIGN(VMALLOC_START, align); struct vm_struct *cur, **p; BUG_ON(vmap_initialized); for (p = &vmlist; (cur = *p) != NULL; p = &cur->next) { if ((unsigned long)cur->addr - addr >= vm->size) break; addr = ALIGN((unsigned long)cur->addr + cur->size, align); } BUG_ON(addr > VMALLOC_END - vm->size); vm->addr = (void *)addr; vm->next = *p; *p = vm; kasan_populate_early_vm_area_shadow(vm->addr, vm->size); } static void clear_vm_uninitialized_flag(struct vm_struct *vm) { /* * Before removing VM_UNINITIALIZED, * we should make sure that vm has proper values. * Pair with smp_rmb() in show_numa_info(). */ smp_wmb(); vm->flags &= ~VM_UNINITIALIZED; } static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long shift, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, const void *caller) { struct vmap_area *va; struct vm_struct *area; unsigned long requested_size = size; BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); size = ALIGN(size, 1ul << shift); if (unlikely(!size)) return NULL; if (flags & VM_IOREMAP) align = 1ul << clamp_t(int, get_count_order_long(size), PAGE_SHIFT, IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER); area = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*area), gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node); if (unlikely(!area)) return NULL; if (!(flags & VM_NO_GUARD)) size += PAGE_SIZE; area->flags = flags; area->caller = caller; va = alloc_vmap_area(size, align, start, end, node, gfp_mask, 0, area); if (IS_ERR(va)) { kfree(area); return NULL; } /* * Mark pages for non-VM_ALLOC mappings as accessible. Do it now as a * best-effort approach, as they can be mapped outside of vmalloc code. * For VM_ALLOC mappings, the pages are marked as accessible after * getting mapped in __vmalloc_node_range(). * With hardware tag-based KASAN, marking is skipped for * non-VM_ALLOC mappings, see __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ if (!(flags & VM_ALLOC)) area->addr = kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(area->addr, requested_size, KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL); return area; } struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const void *caller) { return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, PAGE_SHIFT, flags, start, end, NUMA_NO_NODE, GFP_KERNEL, caller); } /** * get_vm_area - reserve a contiguous kernel virtual area * @size: size of the area * @flags: %VM_IOREMAP for I/O mappings or VM_ALLOC * * Search an area of @size in the kernel virtual mapping area, * and reserved it for out purposes. Returns the area descriptor * on success or %NULL on failure. * * Return: the area descriptor on success or %NULL on failure. */ struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags) { return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, PAGE_SHIFT, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, NUMA_NO_NODE, GFP_KERNEL, __builtin_return_address(0)); } struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, const void *caller) { return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, PAGE_SHIFT, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, NUMA_NO_NODE, GFP_KERNEL, caller); } /** * find_vm_area - find a continuous kernel virtual area * @addr: base address * * Search for the kernel VM area starting at @addr, and return it. * It is up to the caller to do all required locking to keep the returned * pointer valid. * * Return: the area descriptor on success or %NULL on failure. */ struct vm_struct *find_vm_area(const void *addr) { struct vmap_area *va; va = find_vmap_area((unsigned long)addr); if (!va) return NULL; return va->vm; } /** * remove_vm_area - find and remove a continuous kernel virtual area * @addr: base address * * Search for the kernel VM area starting at @addr, and remove it. * This function returns the found VM area, but using it is NOT safe * on SMP machines, except for its size or flags. * * Return: the area descriptor on success or %NULL on failure. */ struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(const void *addr) { struct vmap_area *va; struct vm_struct *vm; might_sleep(); if (WARN(!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr), "Trying to vfree() bad address (%p)\n", addr)) return NULL; va = find_unlink_vmap_area((unsigned long)addr); if (!va || !va->vm) return NULL; vm = va->vm; debug_check_no_locks_freed(vm->addr, get_vm_area_size(vm)); debug_check_no_obj_freed(vm->addr, get_vm_area_size(vm)); kasan_free_module_shadow(vm); kasan_poison_vmalloc(vm->addr, get_vm_area_size(vm)); free_unmap_vmap_area(va); return vm; } static inline void set_area_direct_map(const struct vm_struct *area, int (*set_direct_map)(struct page *page)) { int i; /* HUGE_VMALLOC passes small pages to set_direct_map */ for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) if (page_address(area->pages[i])) set_direct_map(area->pages[i]); } /* * Flush the vm mapping and reset the direct map. */ static void vm_reset_perms(struct vm_struct *area) { unsigned long start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0; unsigned int page_order = vm_area_page_order(area); int flush_dmap = 0; int i; /* * Find the start and end range of the direct mappings to make sure that * the vm_unmap_aliases() flush includes the direct map. */ for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i += 1U << page_order) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(area->pages[i]); if (addr) { unsigned long page_size; page_size = PAGE_SIZE << page_order; start = min(addr, start); end = max(addr + page_size, end); flush_dmap = 1; } } /* * Set direct map to something invalid so that it won't be cached if * there are any accesses after the TLB flush, then flush the TLB and * reset the direct map permissions to the default. */ set_area_direct_map(area, set_direct_map_invalid_noflush); _vm_unmap_aliases(start, end, flush_dmap); set_area_direct_map(area, set_direct_map_default_noflush); } static void delayed_vfree_work(struct work_struct *w) { struct vfree_deferred *p = container_of(w, struct vfree_deferred, wq); struct llist_node *t, *llnode; llist_for_each_safe(llnode, t, llist_del_all(&p->list)) vfree(llnode); } /** * vfree_atomic - release memory allocated by vmalloc() * @addr: memory base address * * This one is just like vfree() but can be called in any atomic context * except NMIs. */ void vfree_atomic(const void *addr) { struct vfree_deferred *p = raw_cpu_ptr(&vfree_deferred); BUG_ON(in_nmi()); kmemleak_free(addr); /* * Use raw_cpu_ptr() because this can be called from preemptible * context. Preemption is absolutely fine here, because the llist_add() * implementation is lockless, so it works even if we are adding to * another cpu's list. schedule_work() should be fine with this too. */ if (addr && llist_add((struct llist_node *)addr, &p->list)) schedule_work(&p->wq); } /** * vfree - Release memory allocated by vmalloc() * @addr: Memory base address * * Free the virtually continuous memory area starting at @addr, as obtained * from one of the vmalloc() family of APIs. This will usually also free the * physical memory underlying the virtual allocation, but that memory is * reference counted, so it will not be freed until the last user goes away. * * If @addr is NULL, no operation is performed. * * Context: * May sleep if called *not* from interrupt context. * Must not be called in NMI context (strictly speaking, it could be * if we have CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG, but making the calling * conventions for vfree() arch-dependent would be a really bad idea). */ void vfree(const void *addr) { struct vm_struct *vm; int i; if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) { vfree_atomic(addr); return; } BUG_ON(in_nmi()); kmemleak_free(addr); might_sleep(); if (!addr) return; vm = remove_vm_area(addr); if (unlikely(!vm)) { WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (%p)\n", addr); return; } if (unlikely(vm->flags & VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS)) vm_reset_perms(vm); for (i = 0; i < vm->nr_pages; i++) { struct page *page = vm->pages[i]; BUG_ON(!page); mod_memcg_page_state(page, MEMCG_VMALLOC, -1); /* * High-order allocs for huge vmallocs are split, so * can be freed as an array of order-0 allocations */ __free_page(page); cond_resched(); } atomic_long_sub(vm->nr_pages, &nr_vmalloc_pages); kvfree(vm->pages); kfree(vm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfree); /** * vunmap - release virtual mapping obtained by vmap() * @addr: memory base address * * Free the virtually contiguous memory area starting at @addr, * which was created from the page array passed to vmap(). * * Must not be called in interrupt context. */ void vunmap(const void *addr) { struct vm_struct *vm; BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); might_sleep(); if (!addr) return; vm = remove_vm_area(addr); if (unlikely(!vm)) { WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to vunmap() nonexistent vm area (%p)\n", addr); return; } kfree(vm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vunmap); /** * vmap - map an array of pages into virtually contiguous space * @pages: array of page pointers * @count: number of pages to map * @flags: vm_area->flags * @prot: page protection for the mapping * * Maps @count pages from @pages into contiguous kernel virtual space. * If @flags contains %VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES the ownership of the pages array itself * (which must be kmalloc or vmalloc memory) and one reference per pages in it * are transferred from the caller to vmap(), and will be freed / dropped when * vfree() is called on the return value. * * Return: the address of the area or %NULL on failure */ void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, unsigned long flags, pgprot_t prot) { struct vm_struct *area; unsigned long addr; unsigned long size; /* In bytes */ might_sleep(); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS)) return NULL; /* * Your top guard is someone else's bottom guard. Not having a top * guard compromises someone else's mappings too. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & VM_NO_GUARD)) flags &= ~VM_NO_GUARD; if (count > totalram_pages()) return NULL; size = (unsigned long)count << PAGE_SHIFT; area = get_vm_area_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (!area) return NULL; addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; if (vmap_pages_range(addr, addr + size, pgprot_nx(prot), pages, PAGE_SHIFT) < 0) { vunmap(area->addr); return NULL; } if (flags & VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES) { area->pages = pages; area->nr_pages = count; } return area->addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmap); #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_PFN struct vmap_pfn_data { unsigned long *pfns; pgprot_t prot; unsigned int idx; }; static int vmap_pfn_apply(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *private) { struct vmap_pfn_data *data = private; unsigned long pfn = data->pfns[data->idx]; pte_t ptent; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pfn_valid(pfn))) return -EINVAL; ptent = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(pfn, data->prot)); set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, ptent); data->idx++; return 0; } /** * vmap_pfn - map an array of PFNs into virtually contiguous space * @pfns: array of PFNs * @count: number of pages to map * @prot: page protection for the mapping * * Maps @count PFNs from @pfns into contiguous kernel virtual space and returns * the start address of the mapping. */ void *vmap_pfn(unsigned long *pfns, unsigned int count, pgprot_t prot) { struct vmap_pfn_data data = { .pfns = pfns, .prot = pgprot_nx(prot) }; struct vm_struct *area; area = get_vm_area_caller(count * PAGE_SIZE, VM_IOREMAP, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (!area) return NULL; if (apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, (unsigned long)area->addr, count * PAGE_SIZE, vmap_pfn_apply, &data)) { free_vm_area(area); return NULL; } flush_cache_vmap((unsigned long)area->addr, (unsigned long)area->addr + count * PAGE_SIZE); return area->addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmap_pfn); #endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_PFN */ static inline unsigned int vm_area_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, int nid, unsigned int order, unsigned int nr_pages, struct page **pages) { unsigned int nr_allocated = 0; gfp_t alloc_gfp = gfp; bool nofail = gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL; struct page *page; int i; /* * For order-0 pages we make use of bulk allocator, if * the page array is partly or not at all populated due * to fails, fallback to a single page allocator that is * more permissive. */ if (!order) { /* bulk allocator doesn't support nofail req. officially */ gfp_t bulk_gfp = gfp & ~__GFP_NOFAIL; while (nr_allocated < nr_pages) { unsigned int nr, nr_pages_request; /* * A maximum allowed request is hard-coded and is 100 * pages per call. That is done in order to prevent a * long preemption off scenario in the bulk-allocator * so the range is [1:100]. */ nr_pages_request = min(100U, nr_pages - nr_allocated); /* memory allocation should consider mempolicy, we can't * wrongly use nearest node when nid == NUMA_NO_NODE, * otherwise memory may be allocated in only one node, * but mempolicy wants to alloc memory by interleaving. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nr = alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy_noprof(bulk_gfp, nr_pages_request, pages + nr_allocated); else nr = alloc_pages_bulk_array_node_noprof(bulk_gfp, nid, nr_pages_request, pages + nr_allocated); nr_allocated += nr; cond_resched(); /* * If zero or pages were obtained partly, * fallback to a single page allocator. */ if (nr != nr_pages_request) break; } } else if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL) { /* * Higher order nofail allocations are really expensive and * potentially dangerous (pre-mature OOM, disruptive reclaim * and compaction etc. */ alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_NOFAIL; } /* High-order pages or fallback path if "bulk" fails. */ while (nr_allocated < nr_pages) { if (!nofail && fatal_signal_pending(current)) break; if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) page = alloc_pages_noprof(alloc_gfp, order); else page = alloc_pages_node_noprof(nid, alloc_gfp, order); if (unlikely(!page)) break; /* * Higher order allocations must be able to be treated as * indepdenent small pages by callers (as they can with * small-page vmallocs). Some drivers do their own refcounting * on vmalloc_to_page() pages, some use page->mapping, * page->lru, etc. */ if (order) split_page(page, order); /* * Careful, we allocate and map page-order pages, but * tracking is done per PAGE_SIZE page so as to keep the * vm_struct APIs independent of the physical/mapped size. */ for (i = 0; i < (1U << order); i++) pages[nr_allocated + i] = page + i; cond_resched(); nr_allocated += 1U << order; } return nr_allocated; } static void *__vmalloc_area_node(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, unsigned int page_shift, int node) { const gfp_t nested_gfp = (gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK) | __GFP_ZERO; bool nofail = gfp_mask & __GFP_NOFAIL; unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; unsigned long size = get_vm_area_size(area); unsigned long array_size; unsigned int nr_small_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int page_order; unsigned int flags; int ret; array_size = (unsigned long)nr_small_pages * sizeof(struct page *); if (!(gfp_mask & (GFP_DMA | GFP_DMA32))) gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGHMEM; /* Please note that the recursion is strictly bounded. */ if (array_size > PAGE_SIZE) { area->pages = __vmalloc_node_noprof(array_size, 1, nested_gfp, node, area->caller); } else { area->pages = kmalloc_node_noprof(array_size, nested_gfp, node); } if (!area->pages) { warn_alloc(gfp_mask, NULL, "vmalloc error: size %lu, failed to allocated page array size %lu", nr_small_pages * PAGE_SIZE, array_size); free_vm_area(area); return NULL; } set_vm_area_page_order(area, page_shift - PAGE_SHIFT); page_order = vm_area_page_order(area); area->nr_pages = vm_area_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | __GFP_NOWARN, node, page_order, nr_small_pages, area->pages); atomic_long_add(area->nr_pages, &nr_vmalloc_pages); if (gfp_mask & __GFP_ACCOUNT) { int i; for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) mod_memcg_page_state(area->pages[i], MEMCG_VMALLOC, 1); } /* * If not enough pages were obtained to accomplish an * allocation request, free them via vfree() if any. */ if (area->nr_pages != nr_small_pages) { /* * vm_area_alloc_pages() can fail due to insufficient memory but * also:- * * - a pending fatal signal * - insufficient huge page-order pages * * Since we always retry allocations at order-0 in the huge page * case a warning for either is spurious. */ if (!fatal_signal_pending(current) && page_order == 0) warn_alloc(gfp_mask, NULL, "vmalloc error: size %lu, failed to allocate pages", area->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE); goto fail; } /* * page tables allocations ignore external gfp mask, enforce it * by the scope API */ if ((gfp_mask & (__GFP_FS | __GFP_IO)) == __GFP_IO) flags = memalloc_nofs_save(); else if ((gfp_mask & (__GFP_FS | __GFP_IO)) == 0) flags = memalloc_noio_save(); do { ret = vmap_pages_range(addr, addr + size, prot, area->pages, page_shift); if (nofail && (ret < 0)) schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); } while (nofail && (ret < 0)); if ((gfp_mask & (__GFP_FS | __GFP_IO)) == __GFP_IO) memalloc_nofs_restore(flags); else if ((gfp_mask & (__GFP_FS | __GFP_IO)) == 0) memalloc_noio_restore(flags); if (ret < 0) { warn_alloc(gfp_mask, NULL, "vmalloc error: size %lu, failed to map pages", area->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE); goto fail; } return area->addr; fail: vfree(area->addr); return NULL; } /** * __vmalloc_node_range - allocate virtually contiguous memory * @size: allocation size * @align: desired alignment * @start: vm area range start * @end: vm area range end * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator * @prot: protection mask for the allocated pages * @vm_flags: additional vm area flags (e.g. %VM_NO_GUARD) * @node: node to use for allocation or NUMA_NO_NODE * @caller: caller's return address * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level * allocator with @gfp_mask flags. Please note that the full set of gfp * flags are not supported. GFP_KERNEL, GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO are all * supported. * Zone modifiers are not supported. From the reclaim modifiers * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is required (aka GFP_NOWAIT is not supported) * and only __GFP_NOFAIL is supported (i.e. __GFP_NORETRY and * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL are not supported). * * __GFP_NOWARN can be used to suppress failures messages. * * Map them into contiguous kernel virtual space, using a pagetable * protection of @prot. * * Return: the address of the area or %NULL on failure */ void *__vmalloc_node_range_noprof(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long vm_flags, int node, const void *caller) { struct vm_struct *area; void *ret; kasan_vmalloc_flags_t kasan_flags = KASAN_VMALLOC_NONE; unsigned long real_size = size; unsigned long real_align = align; unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!size)) return NULL; if ((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages()) { warn_alloc(gfp_mask, NULL, "vmalloc error: size %lu, exceeds total pages", real_size); return NULL; } if (vmap_allow_huge && (vm_flags & VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP)) { unsigned long size_per_node; /* * Try huge pages. Only try for PAGE_KERNEL allocations, * others like modules don't yet expect huge pages in * their allocations due to apply_to_page_range not * supporting them. */ size_per_node = size; if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) size_per_node /= num_online_nodes(); if (arch_vmap_pmd_supported(prot) && size_per_node >= PMD_SIZE) shift = PMD_SHIFT; else shift = arch_vmap_pte_supported_shift(size_per_node); align = max(real_align, 1UL << shift); size = ALIGN(real_size, 1UL << shift); } again: area = __get_vm_area_node(real_size, align, shift, VM_ALLOC | VM_UNINITIALIZED | vm_flags, start, end, node, gfp_mask, caller); if (!area) { bool nofail = gfp_mask & __GFP_NOFAIL; warn_alloc(gfp_mask, NULL, "vmalloc error: size %lu, vm_struct allocation failed%s", real_size, (nofail) ? ". Retrying." : ""); if (nofail) { schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); goto again; } goto fail; } /* * Prepare arguments for __vmalloc_area_node() and * kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ if (pgprot_val(prot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL)) { if (kasan_hw_tags_enabled()) { /* * Modify protection bits to allow tagging. * This must be done before mapping. */ prot = arch_vmap_pgprot_tagged(prot); /* * Skip page_alloc poisoning and zeroing for physical * pages backing VM_ALLOC mapping. Memory is instead * poisoned and zeroed by kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ gfp_mask |= __GFP_SKIP_KASAN | __GFP_SKIP_ZERO; } /* Take note that the mapping is PAGE_KERNEL. */ kasan_flags |= KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL; } /* Allocate physical pages and map them into vmalloc space. */ ret = __vmalloc_area_node(area, gfp_mask, prot, shift, node); if (!ret) goto fail; /* * Mark the pages as accessible, now that they are mapped. * The condition for setting KASAN_VMALLOC_INIT should complement the * one in post_alloc_hook() with regards to the __GFP_SKIP_ZERO check * to make sure that memory is initialized under the same conditions. * Tag-based KASAN modes only assign tags to normal non-executable * allocations, see __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ kasan_flags |= KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC; if (!want_init_on_free() && want_init_on_alloc(gfp_mask) && (gfp_mask & __GFP_SKIP_ZERO)) kasan_flags |= KASAN_VMALLOC_INIT; /* KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL already set if required. */ area->addr = kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(area->addr, real_size, kasan_flags); /* * In this function, newly allocated vm_struct has VM_UNINITIALIZED * flag. It means that vm_struct is not fully initialized. * Now, it is fully initialized, so remove this flag here. */ clear_vm_uninitialized_flag(area); size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); if (!(vm_flags & VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK)) kmemleak_vmalloc(area, size, gfp_mask); return area->addr; fail: if (shift > PAGE_SHIFT) { shift = PAGE_SHIFT; align = real_align; size = real_size; goto again; } return NULL; } /** * __vmalloc_node - allocate virtually contiguous memory * @size: allocation size * @align: desired alignment * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator * @node: node to use for allocation or NUMA_NO_NODE * @caller: caller's return address * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level allocator with * @gfp_mask flags. Map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * * Reclaim modifiers in @gfp_mask - __GFP_NORETRY, __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL * and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported * * Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted * with mm people. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *__vmalloc_node_noprof(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node, const void *caller) { return __vmalloc_node_range_noprof(size, align, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, node, caller); } /* * This is only for performance analysis of vmalloc and stress purpose. * It is required by vmalloc test module, therefore do not use it other * than that. */ #ifdef CONFIG_TEST_VMALLOC_MODULE EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmalloc_node_noprof); #endif void *__vmalloc_noprof(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __vmalloc_node_noprof(size, 1, gfp_mask, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_noprof); /** * vmalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory * @size: allocation size * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * * For tight control over page level allocator and protection flags * use __vmalloc() instead. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vmalloc_noprof(unsigned long size) { return __vmalloc_node_noprof(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_noprof); /** * vmalloc_huge - allocate virtually contiguous memory, allow huge pages * @size: allocation size * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * If @size is greater than or equal to PMD_SIZE, allow using * huge pages for the memory * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vmalloc_huge_noprof(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return __vmalloc_node_range_noprof(size, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL, VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmalloc_huge_noprof); /** * vzalloc - allocate virtually contiguous memory with zero fill * @size: allocation size * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * The memory allocated is set to zero. * * For tight control over page level allocator and protection flags * use __vmalloc() instead. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vzalloc_noprof(unsigned long size) { return __vmalloc_node_noprof(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vzalloc_noprof); /** * vmalloc_user - allocate zeroed virtually contiguous memory for userspace * @size: allocation size * * The resulting memory area is zeroed so it can be mapped to userspace * without leaking data. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vmalloc_user_noprof(unsigned long size) { return __vmalloc_node_range_noprof(size, SHMLBA, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL, VM_USERMAP, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_user_noprof); /** * vmalloc_node - allocate memory on a specific node * @size: allocation size * @node: numa node * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * * For tight control over page level allocator and protection flags * use __vmalloc() instead. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vmalloc_node_noprof(unsigned long size, int node) { return __vmalloc_node_noprof(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL, node, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_node_noprof); /** * vzalloc_node - allocate memory on a specific node with zero fill * @size: allocation size * @node: numa node * * Allocate enough pages to cover @size from the page level * allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * The memory allocated is set to zero. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vzalloc_node_noprof(unsigned long size, int node) { return __vmalloc_node_noprof(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, node, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vzalloc_node_noprof); #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32) #define GFP_VMALLOC32 (GFP_DMA32 | GFP_KERNEL) #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) #define GFP_VMALLOC32 (GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL) #else /* * 64b systems should always have either DMA or DMA32 zones. For others * GFP_DMA32 should do the right thing and use the normal zone. */ #define GFP_VMALLOC32 (GFP_DMA32 | GFP_KERNEL) #endif /** * vmalloc_32 - allocate virtually contiguous memory (32bit addressable) * @size: allocation size * * Allocate enough 32bit PA addressable pages to cover @size from the * page level allocator and map them into contiguous kernel virtual space. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vmalloc_32_noprof(unsigned long size) { return __vmalloc_node_noprof(size, 1, GFP_VMALLOC32, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_32_noprof); /** * vmalloc_32_user - allocate zeroed virtually contiguous 32bit memory * @size: allocation size * * The resulting memory area is 32bit addressable and zeroed so it can be * mapped to userspace without leaking data. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ void *vmalloc_32_user_noprof(unsigned long size) { return __vmalloc_node_range_noprof(size, SHMLBA, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, GFP_VMALLOC32 | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL, VM_USERMAP, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_32_user_noprof); /* * Atomically zero bytes in the iterator. * * Returns the number of zeroed bytes. */ static size_t zero_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t count) { size_t remains = count; while (remains > 0) { size_t num, copied; num = min_t(size_t, remains, PAGE_SIZE); copied = copy_page_to_iter_nofault(ZERO_PAGE(0), 0, num, iter); remains -= copied; if (copied < num) break; } return count - remains; } /* * small helper routine, copy contents to iter from addr. * If the page is not present, fill zero. * * Returns the number of copied bytes. */ static size_t aligned_vread_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, const char *addr, size_t count) { size_t remains = count; struct page *page; while (remains > 0) { unsigned long offset, length; size_t copied = 0; offset = offset_in_page(addr); length = PAGE_SIZE - offset; if (length > remains) length = remains; page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); /* * To do safe access to this _mapped_ area, we need lock. But * adding lock here means that we need to add overhead of * vmalloc()/vfree() calls for this _debug_ interface, rarely * used. Instead of that, we'll use an local mapping via * copy_page_to_iter_nofault() and accept a small overhead in * this access function. */ if (page) copied = copy_page_to_iter_nofault(page, offset, length, iter); else copied = zero_iter(iter, length); addr += copied; remains -= copied; if (copied != length) break; } return count - remains; } /* * Read from a vm_map_ram region of memory. * * Returns the number of copied bytes. */ static size_t vmap_ram_vread_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, const char *addr, size_t count, unsigned long flags) { char *start; struct vmap_block *vb; struct xarray *xa; unsigned long offset; unsigned int rs, re; size_t remains, n; /* * If it's area created by vm_map_ram() interface directly, but * not further subdividing and delegating management to vmap_block, * handle it here. */ if (!(flags & VMAP_BLOCK)) return aligned_vread_iter(iter, addr, count); remains = count; /* * Area is split into regions and tracked with vmap_block, read out * each region and zero fill the hole between regions. */ xa = addr_to_vb_xa((unsigned long) addr); vb = xa_load(xa, addr_to_vb_idx((unsigned long)addr)); if (!vb) goto finished_zero; spin_lock(&vb->lock); if (bitmap_empty(vb->used_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS)) { spin_unlock(&vb->lock); goto finished_zero; } for_each_set_bitrange(rs, re, vb->used_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) { size_t copied; if (remains == 0) goto finished; start = vmap_block_vaddr(vb->va->va_start, rs); if (addr < start) { size_t to_zero = min_t(size_t, start - addr, remains); size_t zeroed = zero_iter(iter, to_zero); addr += zeroed; remains -= zeroed; if (remains == 0 || zeroed != to_zero) goto finished; } /*it could start reading from the middle of used region*/ offset = offset_in_page(addr); n = ((re - rs + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) - offset; if (n > remains) n = remains; copied = aligned_vread_iter(iter, start + offset, n); addr += copied; remains -= copied; if (copied != n) goto finished; } spin_unlock(&vb->lock); finished_zero: /* zero-fill the left dirty or free regions */ return count - remains + zero_iter(iter, remains); finished: /* We couldn't copy/zero everything */ spin_unlock(&vb->lock); return count - remains; } /** * vread_iter() - read vmalloc area in a safe way to an iterator. * @iter: the iterator to which data should be written. * @addr: vm address. * @count: number of bytes to be read. * * This function checks that addr is a valid vmalloc'ed area, and * copy data from that area to a given buffer. If the given memory range * of [addr...addr+count) includes some valid address, data is copied to * proper area of @buf. If there are memory holes, they'll be zero-filled. * IOREMAP area is treated as memory hole and no copy is done. * * If [addr...addr+count) doesn't includes any intersects with alive * vm_struct area, returns 0. @buf should be kernel's buffer. * * Note: In usual ops, vread() is never necessary because the caller * should know vmalloc() area is valid and can use memcpy(). * This is for routines which have to access vmalloc area without * any information, as /proc/kcore. * * Return: number of bytes for which addr and buf should be increased * (same number as @count) or %0 if [addr...addr+count) doesn't * include any intersection with valid vmalloc area */ long vread_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, const char *addr, size_t count) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; struct vm_struct *vm; char *vaddr; size_t n, size, flags, remains; unsigned long next; addr = kasan_reset_tag(addr); /* Don't allow overflow */ if ((unsigned long) addr + count < count) count = -(unsigned long) addr; remains = count; vn = find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock((unsigned long) addr, &va); if (!vn) goto finished_zero; /* no intersects with alive vmap_area */ if ((unsigned long)addr + remains <= va->va_start) goto finished_zero; do { size_t copied; if (remains == 0) goto finished; vm = va->vm; flags = va->flags & VMAP_FLAGS_MASK; /* * VMAP_BLOCK indicates a sub-type of vm_map_ram area, need * be set together with VMAP_RAM. */ WARN_ON(flags == VMAP_BLOCK); if (!vm && !flags) goto next_va; if (vm && (vm->flags & VM_UNINITIALIZED)) goto next_va; /* Pair with smp_wmb() in clear_vm_uninitialized_flag() */ smp_rmb(); vaddr = (char *) va->va_start; size = vm ? get_vm_area_size(vm) : va_size(va); if (addr >= vaddr + size) goto next_va; if (addr < vaddr) { size_t to_zero = min_t(size_t, vaddr - addr, remains); size_t zeroed = zero_iter(iter, to_zero); addr += zeroed; remains -= zeroed; if (remains == 0 || zeroed != to_zero) goto finished; } n = vaddr + size - addr; if (n > remains) n = remains; if (flags & VMAP_RAM) copied = vmap_ram_vread_iter(iter, addr, n, flags); else if (!(vm && (vm->flags & (VM_IOREMAP | VM_SPARSE)))) copied = aligned_vread_iter(iter, addr, n); else /* IOREMAP | SPARSE area is treated as memory hole */ copied = zero_iter(iter, n); addr += copied; remains -= copied; if (copied != n) goto finished; next_va: next = va->va_end; spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); } while ((vn = find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock(next, &va))); finished_zero: if (vn) spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); /* zero-fill memory holes */ return count - remains + zero_iter(iter, remains); finished: /* Nothing remains, or We couldn't copy/zero everything. */ if (vn) spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); return count - remains; } /** * remap_vmalloc_range_partial - map vmalloc pages to userspace * @vma: vma to cover * @uaddr: target user address to start at * @kaddr: virtual address of vmalloc kernel memory * @pgoff: offset from @kaddr to start at * @size: size of map area * * Returns: 0 for success, -Exxx on failure * * This function checks that @kaddr is a valid vmalloc'ed area, * and that it is big enough to cover the range starting at * @uaddr in @vma. Will return failure if that criteria isn't * met. * * Similar to remap_pfn_range() (see mm/memory.c) */ int remap_vmalloc_range_partial(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long size) { struct vm_struct *area; unsigned long off; unsigned long end_index; if (check_shl_overflow(pgoff, PAGE_SHIFT, &off)) return -EINVAL; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(uaddr) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(kaddr)) return -EINVAL; area = find_vm_area(kaddr); if (!area) return -EINVAL; if (!(area->flags & (VM_USERMAP | VM_DMA_COHERENT))) return -EINVAL; if (check_add_overflow(size, off, &end_index) || end_index > get_vm_area_size(area)) return -EINVAL; kaddr += off; do { struct page *page = vmalloc_to_page(kaddr); int ret; ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, page); if (ret) return ret; uaddr += PAGE_SIZE; kaddr += PAGE_SIZE; size -= PAGE_SIZE; } while (size > 0); vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP); return 0; } /** * remap_vmalloc_range - map vmalloc pages to userspace * @vma: vma to cover (map full range of vma) * @addr: vmalloc memory * @pgoff: number of pages into addr before first page to map * * Returns: 0 for success, -Exxx on failure * * This function checks that addr is a valid vmalloc'ed area, and * that it is big enough to cover the vma. Will return failure if * that criteria isn't met. * * Similar to remap_pfn_range() (see mm/memory.c) */ int remap_vmalloc_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *addr, unsigned long pgoff) { return remap_vmalloc_range_partial(vma, vma->vm_start, addr, pgoff, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_vmalloc_range); void free_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area) { struct vm_struct *ret; ret = remove_vm_area(area->addr); BUG_ON(ret != area); kfree(area); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_vm_area); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static struct vmap_area *node_to_va(struct rb_node *n) { return rb_entry_safe(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node); } /** * pvm_find_va_enclose_addr - find the vmap_area @addr belongs to * @addr: target address * * Returns: vmap_area if it is found. If there is no such area * the first highest(reverse order) vmap_area is returned * i.e. va->va_start < addr && va->va_end < addr or NULL * if there are no any areas before @addr. */ static struct vmap_area * pvm_find_va_enclose_addr(unsigned long addr) { struct vmap_area *va, *tmp; struct rb_node *n; n = free_vmap_area_root.rb_node; va = NULL; while (n) { tmp = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node); if (tmp->va_start <= addr) { va = tmp; if (tmp->va_end >= addr) break; n = n->rb_right; } else { n = n->rb_left; } } return va; } /** * pvm_determine_end_from_reverse - find the highest aligned address * of free block below VMALLOC_END * @va: * in - the VA we start the search(reverse order); * out - the VA with the highest aligned end address. * @align: alignment for required highest address * * Returns: determined end address within vmap_area */ static unsigned long pvm_determine_end_from_reverse(struct vmap_area **va, unsigned long align) { unsigned long vmalloc_end = VMALLOC_END & ~(align - 1); unsigned long addr; if (likely(*va)) { list_for_each_entry_from_reverse((*va), &free_vmap_area_list, list) { addr = min((*va)->va_end & ~(align - 1), vmalloc_end); if ((*va)->va_start < addr) return addr; } } return 0; } /** * pcpu_get_vm_areas - allocate vmalloc areas for percpu allocator * @offsets: array containing offset of each area * @sizes: array containing size of each area * @nr_vms: the number of areas to allocate * @align: alignment, all entries in @offsets and @sizes must be aligned to this * * Returns: kmalloc'd vm_struct pointer array pointing to allocated * vm_structs on success, %NULL on failure * * Percpu allocator wants to use congruent vm areas so that it can * maintain the offsets among percpu areas. This function allocates * congruent vmalloc areas for it with GFP_KERNEL. These areas tend to * be scattered pretty far, distance between two areas easily going up * to gigabytes. To avoid interacting with regular vmallocs, these * areas are allocated from top. * * Despite its complicated look, this allocator is rather simple. It * does everything top-down and scans free blocks from the end looking * for matching base. While scanning, if any of the areas do not fit the * base address is pulled down to fit the area. Scanning is repeated till * all the areas fit and then all necessary data structures are inserted * and the result is returned. */ struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets, const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms, size_t align) { const unsigned long vmalloc_start = ALIGN(VMALLOC_START, align); const unsigned long vmalloc_end = VMALLOC_END & ~(align - 1); struct vmap_area **vas, *va; struct vm_struct **vms; int area, area2, last_area, term_area; unsigned long base, start, size, end, last_end, orig_start, orig_end; bool purged = false; /* verify parameters and allocate data structures */ BUG_ON(offset_in_page(align) || !is_power_of_2(align)); for (last_area = 0, area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { start = offsets[area]; end = start + sizes[area]; /* is everything aligned properly? */ BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offsets[area], align)); BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(sizes[area], align)); /* detect the area with the highest address */ if (start > offsets[last_area]) last_area = area; for (area2 = area + 1; area2 < nr_vms; area2++) { unsigned long start2 = offsets[area2]; unsigned long end2 = start2 + sizes[area2]; BUG_ON(start2 < end && start < end2); } } last_end = offsets[last_area] + sizes[last_area]; if (vmalloc_end - vmalloc_start < last_end) { WARN_ON(true); return NULL; } vms = kcalloc(nr_vms, sizeof(vms[0]), GFP_KERNEL); vas = kcalloc(nr_vms, sizeof(vas[0]), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vas || !vms) goto err_free2; for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { vas[area] = kmem_cache_zalloc(vmap_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); vms[area] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vm_struct), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vas[area] || !vms[area]) goto err_free; } retry: spin_lock(&free_vmap_area_lock); /* start scanning - we scan from the top, begin with the last area */ area = term_area = last_area; start = offsets[area]; end = start + sizes[area]; va = pvm_find_va_enclose_addr(vmalloc_end); base = pvm_determine_end_from_reverse(&va, align) - end; while (true) { /* * base might have underflowed, add last_end before * comparing. */ if (base + last_end < vmalloc_start + last_end) goto overflow; /* * Fitting base has not been found. */ if (va == NULL) goto overflow; /* * If required width exceeds current VA block, move * base downwards and then recheck. */ if (base + end > va->va_end) { base = pvm_determine_end_from_reverse(&va, align) - end; term_area = area; continue; } /* * If this VA does not fit, move base downwards and recheck. */ if (base + start < va->va_start) { va = node_to_va(rb_prev(&va->rb_node)); base = pvm_determine_end_from_reverse(&va, align) - end; term_area = area; continue; } /* * This area fits, move on to the previous one. If * the previous one is the terminal one, we're done. */ area = (area + nr_vms - 1) % nr_vms; if (area == term_area) break; start = offsets[area]; end = start + sizes[area]; va = pvm_find_va_enclose_addr(base + end); } /* we've found a fitting base, insert all va's */ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { int ret; start = base + offsets[area]; size = sizes[area]; va = pvm_find_va_enclose_addr(start); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(va == NULL)) /* It is a BUG(), but trigger recovery instead. */ goto recovery; ret = va_clip(&free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list, va, start, size); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(unlikely(ret))) /* It is a BUG(), but trigger recovery instead. */ goto recovery; /* Allocated area. */ va = vas[area]; va->va_start = start; va->va_end = start + size; } spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); /* populate the kasan shadow space */ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { if (kasan_populate_vmalloc(vas[area]->va_start, sizes[area])) goto err_free_shadow; } /* insert all vm's */ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { struct vmap_node *vn = addr_to_node(vas[area]->va_start); spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); insert_vmap_area(vas[area], &vn->busy.root, &vn->busy.head); setup_vmalloc_vm(vms[area], vas[area], VM_ALLOC, pcpu_get_vm_areas); spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); } /* * Mark allocated areas as accessible. Do it now as a best-effort * approach, as they can be mapped outside of vmalloc code. * With hardware tag-based KASAN, marking is skipped for * non-VM_ALLOC mappings, see __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) vms[area]->addr = kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(vms[area]->addr, vms[area]->size, KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL); kfree(vas); return vms; recovery: /* * Remove previously allocated areas. There is no * need in removing these areas from the busy tree, * because they are inserted only on the final step * and when pcpu_get_vm_areas() is success. */ while (area--) { orig_start = vas[area]->va_start; orig_end = vas[area]->va_end; va = merge_or_add_vmap_area_augment(vas[area], &free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list); if (va) kasan_release_vmalloc(orig_start, orig_end, va->va_start, va->va_end); vas[area] = NULL; } overflow: spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); if (!purged) { reclaim_and_purge_vmap_areas(); purged = true; /* Before "retry", check if we recover. */ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { if (vas[area]) continue; vas[area] = kmem_cache_zalloc( vmap_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vas[area]) goto err_free; } goto retry; } err_free: for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { if (vas[area]) kmem_cache_free(vmap_area_cachep, vas[area]); kfree(vms[area]); } err_free2: kfree(vas); kfree(vms); return NULL; err_free_shadow: spin_lock(&free_vmap_area_lock); /* * We release all the vmalloc shadows, even the ones for regions that * hadn't been successfully added. This relies on kasan_release_vmalloc * being able to tolerate this case. */ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) { orig_start = vas[area]->va_start; orig_end = vas[area]->va_end; va = merge_or_add_vmap_area_augment(vas[area], &free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list); if (va) kasan_release_vmalloc(orig_start, orig_end, va->va_start, va->va_end); vas[area] = NULL; kfree(vms[area]); } spin_unlock(&free_vmap_area_lock); kfree(vas); kfree(vms); return NULL; } /** * pcpu_free_vm_areas - free vmalloc areas for percpu allocator * @vms: vm_struct pointer array returned by pcpu_get_vm_areas() * @nr_vms: the number of allocated areas * * Free vm_structs and the array allocated by pcpu_get_vm_areas(). */ void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_vms; i++) free_vm_area(vms[i]); kfree(vms); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object) { const void *caller; struct vm_struct *vm; struct vmap_area *va; struct vmap_node *vn; unsigned long addr; unsigned int nr_pages; addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) object); vn = addr_to_node(addr); if (!spin_trylock(&vn->busy.lock)) return false; va = __find_vmap_area(addr, &vn->busy.root); if (!va || !va->vm) { spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); return false; } vm = va->vm; addr = (unsigned long) vm->addr; caller = vm->caller; nr_pages = vm->nr_pages; spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); pr_cont(" %u-page vmalloc region starting at %#lx allocated at %pS\n", nr_pages, addr, caller); return true; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void show_numa_info(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_struct *v) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) { unsigned int nr, *counters = m->private; unsigned int step = 1U << vm_area_page_order(v); if (!counters) return; if (v->flags & VM_UNINITIALIZED) return; /* Pair with smp_wmb() in clear_vm_uninitialized_flag() */ smp_rmb(); memset(counters, 0, nr_node_ids * sizeof(unsigned int)); for (nr = 0; nr < v->nr_pages; nr += step) counters[page_to_nid(v->pages[nr])] += step; for_each_node_state(nr, N_HIGH_MEMORY) if (counters[nr]) seq_printf(m, " N%u=%u", nr, counters[nr]); } } static void show_purge_info(struct seq_file *m) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_vmap_nodes; i++) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; spin_lock(&vn->lazy.lock); list_for_each_entry(va, &vn->lazy.head, list) { seq_printf(m, "0x%pK-0x%pK %7ld unpurged vm_area\n", (void *)va->va_start, (void *)va->va_end, va->va_end - va->va_start); } spin_unlock(&vn->lazy.lock); } } static int vmalloc_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { struct vmap_node *vn; struct vmap_area *va; struct vm_struct *v; int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_vmap_nodes; i++) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock); list_for_each_entry(va, &vn->busy.head, list) { if (!va->vm) { if (va->flags & VMAP_RAM) seq_printf(m, "0x%pK-0x%pK %7ld vm_map_ram\n", (void *)va->va_start, (void *)va->va_end, va->va_end - va->va_start); continue; } v = va->vm; seq_printf(m, "0x%pK-0x%pK %7ld", v->addr, v->addr + v->size, v->size); if (v->caller) seq_printf(m, " %pS", v->caller); if (v->nr_pages) seq_printf(m, " pages=%d", v->nr_pages); if (v->phys_addr) seq_printf(m, " phys=%pa", &v->phys_addr); if (v->flags & VM_IOREMAP) seq_puts(m, " ioremap"); if (v->flags & VM_SPARSE) seq_puts(m, " sparse"); if (v->flags & VM_ALLOC) seq_puts(m, " vmalloc"); if (v->flags & VM_MAP) seq_puts(m, " vmap"); if (v->flags & VM_USERMAP) seq_puts(m, " user"); if (v->flags & VM_DMA_COHERENT) seq_puts(m, " dma-coherent"); if (is_vmalloc_addr(v->pages)) seq_puts(m, " vpages"); show_numa_info(m, v); seq_putc(m, '\n'); } spin_unlock(&vn->busy.lock); } /* * As a final step, dump "unpurged" areas. */ show_purge_info(m); return 0; } static int __init proc_vmalloc_init(void) { void *priv_data = NULL; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) priv_data = kmalloc(nr_node_ids * sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL); proc_create_single_data("vmallocinfo", 0400, NULL, vmalloc_info_show, priv_data); return 0; } module_init(proc_vmalloc_init); #endif static void __init vmap_init_free_space(void) { unsigned long vmap_start = 1; const unsigned long vmap_end = ULONG_MAX; struct vmap_area *free; struct vm_struct *busy; /* * B F B B B F * -|-----|.....|-----|-----|-----|.....|- * | The KVA space | * |<--------------------------------->| */ for (busy = vmlist; busy; busy = busy->next) { if ((unsigned long) busy->addr - vmap_start > 0) { free = kmem_cache_zalloc(vmap_area_cachep, GFP_NOWAIT); if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!free)) { free->va_start = vmap_start; free->va_end = (unsigned long) busy->addr; insert_vmap_area_augment(free, NULL, &free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list); } } vmap_start = (unsigned long) busy->addr + busy->size; } if (vmap_end - vmap_start > 0) { free = kmem_cache_zalloc(vmap_area_cachep, GFP_NOWAIT); if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!free)) { free->va_start = vmap_start; free->va_end = vmap_end; insert_vmap_area_augment(free, NULL, &free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list); } } } static void vmap_init_nodes(void) { struct vmap_node *vn; int i, n; #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 /* * A high threshold of max nodes is fixed and bound to 128, * thus a scale factor is 1 for systems where number of cores * are less or equal to specified threshold. * * As for NUMA-aware notes. For bigger systems, for example * NUMA with multi-sockets, where we can end-up with thousands * of cores in total, a "sub-numa-clustering" should be added. * * In this case a NUMA domain is considered as a single entity * with dedicated sub-nodes in it which describe one group or * set of cores. Therefore a per-domain purging is supposed to * be added as well as a per-domain balancing. */ n = clamp_t(unsigned int, num_possible_cpus(), 1, 128); if (n > 1) { vn = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*vn), GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (vn) { /* Node partition is 16 pages. */ vmap_zone_size = (1 << 4) * PAGE_SIZE; nr_vmap_nodes = n; vmap_nodes = vn; } else { pr_err("Failed to allocate an array. Disable a node layer\n"); } } #endif for (n = 0; n < nr_vmap_nodes; n++) { vn = &vmap_nodes[n]; vn->busy.root = RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->busy.head); spin_lock_init(&vn->busy.lock); vn->lazy.root = RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->lazy.head); spin_lock_init(&vn->lazy.lock); for (i = 0; i < MAX_VA_SIZE_PAGES; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->pool[i].head); WRITE_ONCE(vn->pool[i].len, 0); } spin_lock_init(&vn->pool_lock); } } static unsigned long vmap_node_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { unsigned long count; struct vmap_node *vn; int i, j; for (count = 0, i = 0; i < nr_vmap_nodes; i++) { vn = &vmap_nodes[i]; for (j = 0; j < MAX_VA_SIZE_PAGES; j++) count += READ_ONCE(vn->pool[j].len); } return count ? count : SHRINK_EMPTY; } static unsigned long vmap_node_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_vmap_nodes; i++) decay_va_pool_node(&vmap_nodes[i], true); return SHRINK_STOP; } void __init vmalloc_init(void) { struct shrinker *vmap_node_shrinker; struct vmap_area *va; struct vmap_node *vn; struct vm_struct *tmp; int i; /* * Create the cache for vmap_area objects. */ vmap_area_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(vmap_area, SLAB_PANIC); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct vmap_block_queue *vbq; struct vfree_deferred *p; vbq = &per_cpu(vmap_block_queue, i); spin_lock_init(&vbq->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vbq->free); p = &per_cpu(vfree_deferred, i); init_llist_head(&p->list); INIT_WORK(&p->wq, delayed_vfree_work); xa_init(&vbq->vmap_blocks); } /* * Setup nodes before importing vmlist. */ vmap_init_nodes(); /* Import existing vmlist entries. */ for (tmp = vmlist; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { va = kmem_cache_zalloc(vmap_area_cachep, GFP_NOWAIT); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!va)) continue; va->va_start = (unsigned long)tmp->addr; va->va_end = va->va_start + tmp->size; va->vm = tmp; vn = addr_to_node(va->va_start); insert_vmap_area(va, &vn->busy.root, &vn->busy.head); } /* * Now we can initialize a free vmap space. */ vmap_init_free_space(); vmap_initialized = true; vmap_node_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "vmap-node"); if (!vmap_node_shrinker) { pr_err("Failed to allocate vmap-node shrinker!\n"); return; } vmap_node_shrinker->count_objects = vmap_node_shrink_count; vmap_node_shrinker->scan_objects = vmap_node_shrink_scan; shrinker_register(vmap_node_shrinker); }
350 349 350 350 2 2 2 2 2 76 61 7 7 5 2 3 275 276 276 251 275 275 275 271 251 277 1 276 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/io_uring_types.h> #include <asm/shmparam.h> #include "memmap.h" #include "kbuf.h" static void *io_mem_alloc_compound(struct page **pages, int nr_pages, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; int i, order; order = get_order(size); if (order > MAX_PAGE_ORDER) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); else if (order) gfp |= __GFP_COMP; page = alloc_pages(gfp, order); if (!page) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) pages[i] = page + i; return page_address(page); } static void *io_mem_alloc_single(struct page **pages, int nr_pages, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { void *ret; int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp); if (!pages[i]) goto err; } ret = vmap(pages, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL); if (ret) return ret; err: while (i--) put_page(pages[i]); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } void *io_pages_map(struct page ***out_pages, unsigned short *npages, size_t size) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN; struct page **pages; int nr_pages; void *ret; nr_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), gfp); if (!pages) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = io_mem_alloc_compound(pages, nr_pages, size, gfp); if (!IS_ERR(ret)) goto done; ret = io_mem_alloc_single(pages, nr_pages, size, gfp); if (!IS_ERR(ret)) { done: *out_pages = pages; *npages = nr_pages; return ret; } kvfree(pages); *out_pages = NULL; *npages = 0; return ret; } void io_pages_unmap(void *ptr, struct page ***pages, unsigned short *npages, bool put_pages) { bool do_vunmap = false; if (!ptr) return; if (put_pages && *npages) { struct page **to_free = *pages; int i; /* * Only did vmap for the non-compound multiple page case. * For the compound page, we just need to put the head. */ if (PageCompound(to_free[0])) *npages = 1; else if (*npages > 1) do_vunmap = true; for (i = 0; i < *npages; i++) put_page(to_free[i]); } if (do_vunmap) vunmap(ptr); kvfree(*pages); *pages = NULL; *npages = 0; } void io_pages_free(struct page ***pages, int npages) { struct page **page_array = *pages; if (!page_array) return; unpin_user_pages(page_array, npages); kvfree(page_array); *pages = NULL; } struct page **io_pin_pages(unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len, int *npages) { unsigned long start, end, nr_pages; struct page **pages; int ret; end = (uaddr + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; nr_pages = end - start; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_pages)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pages) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = pin_user_pages_fast(uaddr, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, pages); /* success, mapped all pages */ if (ret == nr_pages) { *npages = nr_pages; return pages; } /* partial map, or didn't map anything */ if (ret >= 0) { /* if we did partial map, release any pages we did get */ if (ret) unpin_user_pages(pages, ret); ret = -EFAULT; } kvfree(pages); return ERR_PTR(ret); } void *__io_uaddr_map(struct page ***pages, unsigned short *npages, unsigned long uaddr, size_t size) { struct page **page_array; unsigned int nr_pages; void *page_addr; *npages = 0; if (uaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || !size) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); nr_pages = 0; page_array = io_pin_pages(uaddr, size, &nr_pages); if (IS_ERR(page_array)) return page_array; page_addr = vmap(page_array, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL); if (page_addr) { *pages = page_array; *npages = nr_pages; return page_addr; } io_pages_free(&page_array, nr_pages); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } static void *io_uring_validate_mmap_request(struct file *file, loff_t pgoff, size_t sz) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; loff_t offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; switch ((pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) { case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING: case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING: /* Don't allow mmap if the ring was setup without it */ if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return ctx->rings; case IORING_OFF_SQES: /* Don't allow mmap if the ring was setup without it */ if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return ctx->sq_sqes; case IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING: { struct io_buffer_list *bl; unsigned int bgid; void *ptr; bgid = (offset & ~IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) >> IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT; bl = io_pbuf_get_bl(ctx, bgid); if (IS_ERR(bl)) return bl; ptr = bl->buf_ring; io_put_bl(ctx, bl); return ptr; } } return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } int io_uring_mmap_pages(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, int npages) { unsigned long nr_pages = npages; vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND); return vm_insert_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, pages, &nr_pages); } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU __cold int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; size_t sz = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int npages; void *ptr; ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file, vma->vm_pgoff, sz); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); switch (offset & IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) { case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING: case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING: npages = min(ctx->n_ring_pages, (sz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); return io_uring_mmap_pages(ctx, vma, ctx->ring_pages, npages); case IORING_OFF_SQES: return io_uring_mmap_pages(ctx, vma, ctx->sqe_pages, ctx->n_sqe_pages); case IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING: return io_pbuf_mmap(file, vma); } return -EINVAL; } unsigned long io_uring_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { void *ptr; /* * Do not allow to map to user-provided address to avoid breaking the * aliasing rules. Userspace is not able to guess the offset address of * kernel kmalloc()ed memory area. */ if (addr) return -EINVAL; ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(filp, pgoff, len); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return -ENOMEM; /* * Some architectures have strong cache aliasing requirements. * For such architectures we need a coherent mapping which aliases * kernel memory *and* userspace memory. To achieve that: * - use a NULL file pointer to reference physical memory, and * - use the kernel virtual address of the shared io_uring context * (instead of the userspace-provided address, which has to be 0UL * anyway). * - use the same pgoff which the get_unmapped_area() uses to * calculate the page colouring. * For architectures without such aliasing requirements, the * architecture will return any suitable mapping because addr is 0. */ filp = NULL; flags |= MAP_SHARED; pgoff = 0; /* has been translated to ptr above */ #ifdef SHM_COLOUR addr = (uintptr_t) ptr; pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; #else addr = 0UL; #endif return mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return is_nommu_shared_mapping(vma->vm_flags) ? 0 : -EINVAL; } unsigned int io_uring_nommu_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file) { return NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT | NOMMU_MAP_READ | NOMMU_MAP_WRITE; } unsigned long io_uring_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { void *ptr; ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file, pgoff, len); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); return (unsigned long) ptr; } #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
5 5 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 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Nova B Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_VEGA] = { .name = "Siano Vega Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_VEGA, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_CMMB, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_CATAMOUNT] = { .name = "Hauppauge Catamount", .type = SMS_STELLAR, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVBT_STELLAR, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_OKEMO_A] = { .name = "Hauppauge Okemo-A", .type = SMS_NOVA_A0, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVBT_NOVA_A, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_OKEMO_B] = { .name = "Hauppauge Okemo-B", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVBT_NOVA_B, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM] = { .name = "Hauppauge WinTV MiniStick", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_ISDBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_ISDBT_HCW_55XXX, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVBT_HCW_55XXX, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, .rc_codes = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE, .board_cfg.leds_power = 26, .board_cfg.led0 = 27, .board_cfg.led1 = 28, .board_cfg.ir = 9, .led_power = 26, .led_lo = 27, .led_hi = 28, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD] = { .name = "Hauppauge WinTV MiniCard", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVBT_HCW_55XXX, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, .lna_ctrl = 29, .board_cfg.foreign_lna0_ctrl = 29, .rf_switch = 17, .board_cfg.rf_switch_uhf = 17, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD_R2] = { .name = "Hauppauge WinTV MiniCard Rev 2", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVBT_HCW_55XXX, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, .lna_ctrl = -1, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_NICE] = { .name = "Siano Nice Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_VENICE] = { .name = "Siano Venice Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_VEGA, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_CMMB, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_STELLAR_ROM] = { .name = "Siano Stellar Digital Receiver ROM", .type = SMS_STELLAR, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, .intf_num = 1, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_ZTE_DVB_DATA_CARD] = { .name = "ZTE Data Card Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, .intf_num = 5, .mtu = 15792, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_ONDA_MDTV_DATA_CARD] = { .name = "ONDA Data Card Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, .intf_num = 6, .mtu = 15792, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_MING] = { .name = "Siano Ming Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_MING, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_CMMB, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_PELE] = { .name = "Siano Pele Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_PELE, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_ISDBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_RIO] = { .name = "Siano Rio Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_RIO, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_ISDBT_BDA, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_DENVER_1530] = { .name = "Siano Denver (ATSC-M/H) Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_DENVER_1530, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_ATSC, .crystal = 2400, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_DENVER_2160] = { .name = "Siano Denver (TDMB) Digital Receiver", .type = SMS_DENVER_2160, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DAB_TDMB, }, [SMS1XXX_BOARD_PCTV_77E] = { .name = "Hauppauge microStick 77e", .type = SMS_NOVA_B0, .fw[DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA] = SMS_FW_DVB_NOVA_12MHZ_B0, .default_mode = DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA, }, }; struct sms_board *sms_get_board(unsigned id) { BUG_ON(id >= ARRAY_SIZE(sms_boards)); return &sms_boards[id]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_get_board); static inline void sms_gpio_assign_11xx_default_led_config( struct smscore_config_gpio *p_gpio_config) { p_gpio_config->direction = SMS_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUTPUT; p_gpio_config->inputcharacteristics = SMS_GPIO_INPUTCHARACTERISTICS_NORMAL; p_gpio_config->outputdriving = SMS_GPIO_OUTPUTDRIVING_4mA; p_gpio_config->outputslewrate = SMS_GPIO_OUTPUT_SLEW_RATE_0_45_V_NS; p_gpio_config->pullupdown = SMS_GPIO_PULLUPDOWN_NONE; } int sms_board_event(struct smscore_device_t *coredev, enum SMS_BOARD_EVENTS gevent) { struct smscore_config_gpio my_gpio_config; sms_gpio_assign_11xx_default_led_config(&my_gpio_config); switch (gevent) { case BOARD_EVENT_POWER_INIT: /* including hotplug */ break; /* BOARD_EVENT_BIND */ case BOARD_EVENT_POWER_SUSPEND: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_POWER_SUSPEND */ case BOARD_EVENT_POWER_RESUME: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_POWER_RESUME */ case BOARD_EVENT_BIND: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_BIND */ case BOARD_EVENT_SCAN_PROG: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_SCAN_PROG */ case BOARD_EVENT_SCAN_COMP: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_SCAN_COMP */ case BOARD_EVENT_EMERGENCY_WARNING_SIGNAL: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_EMERGENCY_WARNING_SIGNAL */ case BOARD_EVENT_FE_LOCK: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_FE_LOCK */ case BOARD_EVENT_FE_UNLOCK: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_FE_UNLOCK */ case BOARD_EVENT_DEMOD_LOCK: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_DEMOD_LOCK */ case BOARD_EVENT_DEMOD_UNLOCK: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_DEMOD_UNLOCK */ case BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_MAX_4: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_MAX_4 */ case BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_3: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_3 */ case BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_2: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_2 */ case BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_1: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_1 */ case BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_LOST_0: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_RECEPTION_LOST_0 */ case BOARD_EVENT_MULTIPLEX_OK: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_MULTIPLEX_OK */ case BOARD_EVENT_MULTIPLEX_ERRORS: break; /* BOARD_EVENT_MULTIPLEX_ERRORS */ default: pr_err("Unknown SMS board event\n"); break; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_board_event); static int sms_set_gpio(struct smscore_device_t *coredev, int pin, int enable) { int lvl, ret; u32 gpio; struct smscore_config_gpio gpioconfig = { .direction = SMS_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUTPUT, .pullupdown = SMS_GPIO_PULLUPDOWN_NONE, .inputcharacteristics = SMS_GPIO_INPUTCHARACTERISTICS_NORMAL, .outputslewrate = SMS_GPIO_OUTPUT_SLEW_RATE_FAST, .outputdriving = SMS_GPIO_OUTPUTDRIVING_S_4mA, }; if (pin == 0) return -EINVAL; if (pin < 0) { /* inverted gpio */ gpio = pin * -1; lvl = enable ? 0 : 1; } else { gpio = pin; lvl = enable ? 1 : 0; } ret = smscore_configure_gpio(coredev, gpio, &gpioconfig); if (ret < 0) return ret; return smscore_set_gpio(coredev, gpio, lvl); } int sms_board_setup(struct smscore_device_t *coredev) { int board_id = smscore_get_board_id(coredev); struct sms_board *board = sms_get_board(board_id); switch (board_id) { case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM: /* turn off all LEDs */ sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->led_power, 0); sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->led_hi, 0); sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->led_lo, 0); break; case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD_R2: case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD: /* turn off LNA */ sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->lna_ctrl, 0); break; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_board_setup); int sms_board_power(struct smscore_device_t *coredev, int onoff) { int board_id = smscore_get_board_id(coredev); struct sms_board *board = sms_get_board(board_id); switch (board_id) { case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM: /* power LED */ sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->led_power, onoff ? 1 : 0); break; case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD_R2: case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD: /* LNA */ if (!onoff) sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->lna_ctrl, 0); break; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_board_power); int sms_board_led_feedback(struct smscore_device_t *coredev, int led) { int board_id = smscore_get_board_id(coredev); struct sms_board *board = sms_get_board(board_id); /* don't touch GPIO if LEDs are already set */ if (smscore_led_state(coredev, -1) == led) return 0; switch (board_id) { case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM: sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->led_lo, (led & SMS_LED_LO) ? 1 : 0); sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->led_hi, (led & SMS_LED_HI) ? 1 : 0); smscore_led_state(coredev, led); break; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_board_led_feedback); int sms_board_lna_control(struct smscore_device_t *coredev, int onoff) { int board_id = smscore_get_board_id(coredev); struct sms_board *board = sms_get_board(board_id); pr_debug("%s: LNA %s\n", __func__, onoff ? "enabled" : "disabled"); switch (board_id) { case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD_R2: case SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD: sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->rf_switch, onoff ? 1 : 0); return sms_set_gpio(coredev, board->lna_ctrl, onoff ? 1 : 0); } return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_board_lna_control); int sms_board_load_modules(int id) { request_module("smsdvb"); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sms_board_load_modules);
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2000 2001 2002 2003 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * drivers/base/power/main.c - Where the driver meets power management. * * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab * * The driver model core calls device_pm_add() when a device is registered. * This will initialize the embedded device_pm_info object in the device * and add it to the list of power-controlled devices. sysfs entries for * controlling device power management will also be added. * * A separate list is used for keeping track of power info, because the power * domain dependencies may differ from the ancestral dependencies that the * subsystem list maintains. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt #define dev_fmt pr_fmt #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/pm-trace.h> #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/async.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <trace/events/power.h> #include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/devfreq.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include "../base.h" #include "power.h" typedef int (*pm_callback_t)(struct device *); #define list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(pos, head, member) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, \ device_links_read_lock_held()) /* * The entries in the dpm_list list are in a depth first order, simply * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery. * * Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device lock held, * we must never try to acquire a device lock while holding * dpm_list_mutex. */ LIST_HEAD(dpm_list); static LIST_HEAD(dpm_prepared_list); static LIST_HEAD(dpm_suspended_list); static LIST_HEAD(dpm_late_early_list); static LIST_HEAD(dpm_noirq_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx); static pm_message_t pm_transition; static int async_error; static const char *pm_verb(int event) { switch (event) { case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND: return "suspend"; case PM_EVENT_RESUME: return "resume"; case PM_EVENT_FREEZE: return "freeze"; case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE: return "quiesce"; case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE: return "hibernate"; case PM_EVENT_THAW: return "thaw"; case PM_EVENT_RESTORE: return "restore"; case PM_EVENT_RECOVER: return "recover"; default: return "(unknown PM event)"; } } /** * device_pm_sleep_init - Initialize system suspend-related device fields. * @dev: Device object being initialized. */ void device_pm_sleep_init(struct device *dev) { dev->power.is_prepared = false; dev->power.is_suspended = false; dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = false; dev->power.is_late_suspended = false; init_completion(&dev->power.completion); complete_all(&dev->power.completion); dev->power.wakeup = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->power.entry); } /** * device_pm_lock - Lock the list of active devices used by the PM core. */ void device_pm_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); } /** * device_pm_unlock - Unlock the list of active devices used by the PM core. */ void device_pm_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); } /** * device_pm_add - Add a device to the PM core's list of active devices. * @dev: Device to add to the list. */ void device_pm_add(struct device *dev) { /* Skip PM setup/initialization. */ if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) return; pr_debug("Adding info for %s:%s\n", dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev)); device_pm_check_callbacks(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (dev->parent && dev->parent->power.is_prepared) dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n", dev_name(dev->parent)); list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list); dev->power.in_dpm_list = true; mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); } /** * device_pm_remove - Remove a device from the PM core's list of active devices. * @dev: Device to be removed from the list. */ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev) { if (device_pm_not_required(dev)) return; pr_debug("Removing info for %s:%s\n", dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev)); complete_all(&dev->power.completion); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); list_del_init(&dev->power.entry); dev->power.in_dpm_list = false; mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); device_wakeup_disable(dev); pm_runtime_remove(dev); device_pm_check_callbacks(dev); } /** * device_pm_move_before - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices. * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list. * @devb: Device @deva should come before. */ void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva, struct device *devb) { pr_debug("Moving %s:%s before %s:%s\n", deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva), devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb)); /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert before devb. */ list_move_tail(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry); } /** * device_pm_move_after - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices. * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list. * @devb: Device @deva should come after. */ void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva, struct device *devb) { pr_debug("Moving %s:%s after %s:%s\n", deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva), devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb)); /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert after devb. */ list_move(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry); } /** * device_pm_move_last - Move device to end of the PM core's list of devices. * @dev: Device to move in dpm_list. */ void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev) { pr_debug("Moving %s:%s to end of list\n", dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev)); list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list); } static ktime_t initcall_debug_start(struct device *dev, void *cb) { if (!pm_print_times_enabled) return 0; dev_info(dev, "calling %ps @ %i, parent: %s\n", cb, task_pid_nr(current), dev->parent ? dev_name(dev->parent) : "none"); return ktime_get(); } static void initcall_debug_report(struct device *dev, ktime_t calltime, void *cb, int error) { ktime_t rettime; if (!pm_print_times_enabled) return; rettime = ktime_get(); dev_info(dev, "%ps returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", cb, error, (unsigned long long)ktime_us_delta(rettime, calltime)); } /** * dpm_wait - Wait for a PM operation to complete. * @dev: Device to wait for. * @async: If unset, wait only if the device's power.async_suspend flag is set. */ static void dpm_wait(struct device *dev, bool async) { if (!dev) return; if (async || (pm_async_enabled && dev->power.async_suspend)) wait_for_completion(&dev->power.completion); } static int dpm_wait_fn(struct device *dev, void *async_ptr) { dpm_wait(dev, *((bool *)async_ptr)); return 0; } static void dpm_wait_for_children(struct device *dev, bool async) { device_for_each_child(dev, &async, dpm_wait_fn); } static void dpm_wait_for_suppliers(struct device *dev, bool async) { struct device_link *link; int idx; idx = device_links_read_lock(); /* * If the supplier goes away right after we've checked the link to it, * we'll wait for its completion to change the state, but that's fine, * because the only things that will block as a result are the SRCU * callbacks freeing the link objects for the links in the list we're * walking. */ list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT) dpm_wait(link->supplier, async); device_links_read_unlock(idx); } static bool dpm_wait_for_superior(struct device *dev, bool async) { struct device *parent; /* * If the device is resumed asynchronously and the parent's callback * deletes both the device and the parent itself, the parent object may * be freed while this function is running, so avoid that by reference * counting the parent once more unless the device has been deleted * already (in which case return right away). */ mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (!device_pm_initialized(dev)) { mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); return false; } parent = get_device(dev->parent); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); dpm_wait(parent, async); put_device(parent); dpm_wait_for_suppliers(dev, async); /* * If the parent's callback has deleted the device, attempting to resume * it would be invalid, so avoid doing that then. */ return device_pm_initialized(dev); } static void dpm_wait_for_consumers(struct device *dev, bool async) { struct device_link *link; int idx; idx = device_links_read_lock(); /* * The status of a device link can only be changed from "dormant" by a * probe, but that cannot happen during system suspend/resume. In * theory it can change to "dormant" at that time, but then it is * reasonable to wait for the target device anyway (eg. if it goes * away, it's better to wait for it to go away completely and then * continue instead of trying to continue in parallel with its * unregistration). */ list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.consumers, s_node) if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT) dpm_wait(link->consumer, async); device_links_read_unlock(idx); } static void dpm_wait_for_subordinate(struct device *dev, bool async) { dpm_wait_for_children(dev, async); dpm_wait_for_consumers(dev, async); } /** * pm_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event. * @ops: PM operations to choose from. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ static pm_callback_t pm_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state) { switch (state.event) { #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND: return ops->suspend; case PM_EVENT_RESUME: return ops->resume; #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS case PM_EVENT_FREEZE: case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE: return ops->freeze; case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE: return ops->poweroff; case PM_EVENT_THAW: case PM_EVENT_RECOVER: return ops->thaw; case PM_EVENT_RESTORE: return ops->restore; #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */ } return NULL; } /** * pm_late_early_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event. * @ops: PM operations to choose from. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed. */ static pm_callback_t pm_late_early_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state) { switch (state.event) { #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND: return ops->suspend_late; case PM_EVENT_RESUME: return ops->resume_early; #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS case PM_EVENT_FREEZE: case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE: return ops->freeze_late; case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE: return ops->poweroff_late; case PM_EVENT_THAW: case PM_EVENT_RECOVER: return ops->thaw_early; case PM_EVENT_RESTORE: return ops->restore_early; #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */ } return NULL; } /** * pm_noirq_op - Return the PM operation appropriate for given PM event. * @ops: PM operations to choose from. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being * executed. */ static pm_callback_t pm_noirq_op(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops, pm_message_t state) { switch (state.event) { #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND: return ops->suspend_noirq; case PM_EVENT_RESUME: return ops->resume_noirq; #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS case PM_EVENT_FREEZE: case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE: return ops->freeze_noirq; case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE: return ops->poweroff_noirq; case PM_EVENT_THAW: case PM_EVENT_RECOVER: return ops->thaw_noirq; case PM_EVENT_RESTORE: return ops->restore_noirq; #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */ } return NULL; } static void pm_dev_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info) { dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s driver flags: %x\n", info, pm_verb(state.event), ((state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ? ", may wakeup" : "", dev->power.driver_flags); } static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info, int error) { dev_err(dev, "failed to %s%s: error %d\n", pm_verb(state.event), info, error); } static void dpm_show_time(ktime_t starttime, pm_message_t state, int error, const char *info) { ktime_t calltime; u64 usecs64; int usecs; calltime = ktime_get(); usecs64 = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(calltime, starttime)); do_div(usecs64, NSEC_PER_USEC); usecs = usecs64; if (usecs == 0) usecs = 1; pm_pr_dbg("%s%s%s of devices %s after %ld.%03ld msecs\n", info ?: "", info ? " " : "", pm_verb(state.event), error ? "aborted" : "complete", usecs / USEC_PER_MSEC, usecs % USEC_PER_MSEC); } static int dpm_run_callback(pm_callback_t cb, struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, const char *info) { ktime_t calltime; int error; if (!cb) return 0; calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev, cb); pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, info); trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, info, state.event); error = cb(dev); trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error); suspend_report_result(dev, cb, error); initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, cb, error); return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG struct dpm_watchdog { struct device *dev; struct task_struct *tsk; struct timer_list timer; }; #define DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd) \ struct dpm_watchdog wd /** * dpm_watchdog_handler - Driver suspend / resume watchdog handler. * @t: The timer that PM watchdog depends on. * * Called when a driver has timed out suspending or resuming. * There's not much we can do here to recover so panic() to * capture a crash-dump in pstore. */ static void dpm_watchdog_handler(struct timer_list *t) { struct dpm_watchdog *wd = from_timer(wd, t, timer); dev_emerg(wd->dev, "**** DPM device timeout ****\n"); show_stack(wd->tsk, NULL, KERN_EMERG); panic("%s %s: unrecoverable failure\n", dev_driver_string(wd->dev), dev_name(wd->dev)); } /** * dpm_watchdog_set - Enable pm watchdog for given device. * @wd: Watchdog. Must be allocated on the stack. * @dev: Device to handle. */ static void dpm_watchdog_set(struct dpm_watchdog *wd, struct device *dev) { struct timer_list *timer = &wd->timer; wd->dev = dev; wd->tsk = current; timer_setup_on_stack(timer, dpm_watchdog_handler, 0); /* use same timeout value for both suspend and resume */ timer->expires = jiffies + HZ * CONFIG_DPM_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT; add_timer(timer); } /** * dpm_watchdog_clear - Disable suspend/resume watchdog. * @wd: Watchdog to disable. */ static void dpm_watchdog_clear(struct dpm_watchdog *wd) { struct timer_list *timer = &wd->timer; del_timer_sync(timer); destroy_timer_on_stack(timer); } #else #define DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd) #define dpm_watchdog_set(x, y) #define dpm_watchdog_clear(x) #endif /*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/ /** * dev_pm_skip_resume - System-wide device resume optimization check. * @dev: Target device. * * Return: * - %false if the transition under way is RESTORE. * - Return value of dev_pm_skip_suspend() if the transition under way is THAW. * - The logical negation of %power.must_resume otherwise (that is, when the * transition under way is RESUME). */ bool dev_pm_skip_resume(struct device *dev) { if (pm_transition.event == PM_EVENT_RESTORE) return false; if (pm_transition.event == PM_EVENT_THAW) return dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev); return !dev->power.must_resume; } static bool is_async(struct device *dev) { return dev->power.async_suspend && pm_async_enabled && !pm_trace_is_enabled(); } static bool dpm_async_fn(struct device *dev, async_func_t func) { reinit_completion(&dev->power.completion); if (is_async(dev)) { dev->power.async_in_progress = true; get_device(dev); if (async_schedule_dev_nocall(func, dev)) return true; put_device(dev); } /* * Because async_schedule_dev_nocall() above has returned false or it * has not been called at all, func() is not running and it is safe to * update the async_in_progress flag without extra synchronization. */ dev->power.async_in_progress = false; return false; } /** * device_resume_noirq - Execute a "noirq resume" callback for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously. * * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being * executed. */ static void device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; bool skip_resume; int error = 0; TRACE_DEVICE(dev); TRACE_RESUME(0); if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete) goto Out; if (!dev->power.is_noirq_suspended) goto Out; if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async)) goto Out; skip_resume = dev_pm_skip_resume(dev); /* * If the driver callback is skipped below or by the middle layer * callback and device_resume_early() also skips the driver callback for * this device later, it needs to appear as "suspended" to PM-runtime, * so change its status accordingly. * * Otherwise, the device is going to be resumed, so set its PM-runtime * status to "active", but do that only if DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND is set * to avoid confusing drivers that don't use it. */ if (skip_resume) pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev); else if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) pm_runtime_set_active(dev); if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "noirq power domain "; callback = pm_noirq_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state); } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "noirq type "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->type->pm, state); } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "noirq class "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->class->pm, state); } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) { info = "noirq bus "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->bus->pm, state); } if (callback) goto Run; if (skip_resume) goto Skip; if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "noirq driver "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->driver->pm, state); } Run: error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info); Skip: dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = false; Out: complete_all(&dev->power.completion); TRACE_RESUME(error); if (error) { async_error = error; dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async noirq" : " noirq", error); } } static void async_resume_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; device_resume_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } static void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_message_t state) { struct device *dev; ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_noirq"), state.event, true); async_error = 0; pm_transition = state; mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); /* * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on. */ list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_noirq_list, power.entry) dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_noirq); while (!list_empty(&dpm_noirq_list)) { dev = to_device(dpm_noirq_list.next); list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_late_early_list); if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) { get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); device_resume_noirq(dev, state, false); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); } } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); async_synchronize_full(); dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, "noirq"); if (async_error) dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_noirq"), state.event, false); } /** * dpm_resume_noirq - Execute "noirq resume" callbacks for all devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Invoke the "noirq" resume callbacks for all devices in dpm_noirq_list and * allow device drivers' interrupt handlers to be called. */ void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state) { dpm_noirq_resume_devices(state); resume_device_irqs(); device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs(); } /** * device_resume_early - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously. * * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed. */ static void device_resume_early(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; int error = 0; TRACE_DEVICE(dev); TRACE_RESUME(0); if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete) goto Out; if (!dev->power.is_late_suspended) goto Out; if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async)) goto Out; if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "early power domain "; callback = pm_late_early_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state); } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "early type "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->type->pm, state); } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "early class "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->class->pm, state); } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) { info = "early bus "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->bus->pm, state); } if (callback) goto Run; if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev)) goto Skip; if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "early driver "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->driver->pm, state); } Run: error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info); Skip: dev->power.is_late_suspended = false; Out: TRACE_RESUME(error); pm_runtime_enable(dev); complete_all(&dev->power.completion); if (error) { async_error = error; dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async early" : " early", error); } } static void async_resume_early(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; device_resume_early(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } /** * dpm_resume_early - Execute "early resume" callbacks for all devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state) { struct device *dev; ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_early"), state.event, true); async_error = 0; pm_transition = state; mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); /* * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on. */ list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_late_early_list, power.entry) dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume_early); while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) { dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.next); list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list); if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) { get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); device_resume_early(dev, state, false); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); } } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); async_synchronize_full(); dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, "early"); if (async_error) dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume_early"), state.event, false); } /** * dpm_resume_start - Execute "noirq" and "early" device callbacks. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state) { dpm_resume_noirq(state); dpm_resume_early(state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_start); /** * device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously. */ static void device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; int error = 0; DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd); TRACE_DEVICE(dev); TRACE_RESUME(0); if (dev->power.syscore) goto Complete; if (dev->power.direct_complete) { /* Match the pm_runtime_disable() in __device_suspend(). */ pm_runtime_enable(dev); goto Complete; } if (!dpm_wait_for_superior(dev, async)) goto Complete; dpm_watchdog_set(&wd, dev); device_lock(dev); /* * This is a fib. But we'll allow new children to be added below * a resumed device, even if the device hasn't been completed yet. */ dev->power.is_prepared = false; if (!dev->power.is_suspended) goto Unlock; if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "power domain "; callback = pm_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state); goto Driver; } if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "type "; callback = pm_op(dev->type->pm, state); goto Driver; } if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "class "; callback = pm_op(dev->class->pm, state); goto Driver; } if (dev->bus) { if (dev->bus->pm) { info = "bus "; callback = pm_op(dev->bus->pm, state); } else if (dev->bus->resume) { info = "legacy bus "; callback = dev->bus->resume; goto End; } } Driver: if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "driver "; callback = pm_op(dev->driver->pm, state); } End: error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info); dev->power.is_suspended = false; Unlock: device_unlock(dev); dpm_watchdog_clear(&wd); Complete: complete_all(&dev->power.completion); TRACE_RESUME(error); if (error) { async_error = error; dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async" : "", error); } } static void async_resume(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; device_resume(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } /** * dpm_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Execute the appropriate "resume" callback for all devices whose status * indicates that they are suspended. */ void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state) { struct device *dev; ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume"), state.event, true); might_sleep(); pm_transition = state; async_error = 0; mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); /* * Trigger the resume of "async" devices upfront so they don't have to * wait for the "non-async" ones they don't depend on. */ list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_suspended_list, power.entry) dpm_async_fn(dev, async_resume); while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) { dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.next); list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list); if (!dev->power.async_in_progress) { get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); device_resume(dev, state, false); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); } } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); async_synchronize_full(); dpm_show_time(starttime, state, 0, NULL); if (async_error) dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME); cpufreq_resume(); devfreq_resume(); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_resume"), state.event, false); } /** * device_complete - Complete a PM transition for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ static void device_complete(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state) { void (*callback)(struct device *) = NULL; const char *info = NULL; if (dev->power.syscore) goto out; device_lock(dev); if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "completing power domain "; callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.complete; } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "completing type "; callback = dev->type->pm->complete; } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "completing class "; callback = dev->class->pm->complete; } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) { info = "completing bus "; callback = dev->bus->pm->complete; } if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "completing driver "; callback = dev->driver->pm->complete; } if (callback) { pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, info); callback(dev); } device_unlock(dev); out: pm_runtime_put(dev); } /** * dpm_complete - Complete a PM transition for all non-sysdev devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Execute the ->complete() callbacks for all devices whose PM status is not * DPM_ON (this allows new devices to be registered). */ void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state) { struct list_head list; trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_complete"), state.event, true); might_sleep(); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) { struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev); get_device(dev); dev->power.is_prepared = false; list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, "", state.event); device_complete(dev, state); trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, 0); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); } list_splice(&list, &dpm_list); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); /* Allow device probing and trigger re-probing of deferred devices */ device_unblock_probing(); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_complete"), state.event, false); } /** * dpm_resume_end - Execute "resume" callbacks and complete system transition. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Execute "resume" callbacks for all devices and complete the PM transition of * the system. */ void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state) { dpm_resume(state); dpm_complete(state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_end); /*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/ /** * resume_event - Return a "resume" message for given "suspend" sleep state. * @sleep_state: PM message representing a sleep state. * * Return a PM message representing the resume event corresponding to given * sleep state. */ static pm_message_t resume_event(pm_message_t sleep_state) { switch (sleep_state.event) { case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND: return PMSG_RESUME; case PM_EVENT_FREEZE: case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE: return PMSG_RECOVER; case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE: return PMSG_RESTORE; } return PMSG_ON; } static void dpm_superior_set_must_resume(struct device *dev) { struct device_link *link; int idx; if (dev->parent) dev->parent->power.must_resume = true; idx = device_links_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) link->supplier->power.must_resume = true; device_links_read_unlock(idx); } /** * device_suspend_noirq - Execute a "noirq suspend" callback for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously. * * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being * executed. */ static int device_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; int error = 0; TRACE_DEVICE(dev); TRACE_SUSPEND(0); dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async); if (async_error) goto Complete; if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete) goto Complete; if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "noirq power domain "; callback = pm_noirq_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state); } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "noirq type "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->type->pm, state); } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "noirq class "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->class->pm, state); } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) { info = "noirq bus "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->bus->pm, state); } if (callback) goto Run; if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) goto Skip; if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "noirq driver "; callback = pm_noirq_op(dev->driver->pm, state); } Run: error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info); if (error) { async_error = error; dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async noirq" : " noirq", error); goto Complete; } Skip: dev->power.is_noirq_suspended = true; /* * Skipping the resume of devices that were in use right before the * system suspend (as indicated by their PM-runtime usage counters) * would be suboptimal. Also resume them if doing that is not allowed * to be skipped. */ if (atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count) > 1 || !(dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME) && dev->power.may_skip_resume)) dev->power.must_resume = true; if (dev->power.must_resume) dpm_superior_set_must_resume(dev); Complete: complete_all(&dev->power.completion); TRACE_SUSPEND(error); return error; } static void async_suspend_noirq(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; device_suspend_noirq(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } static int dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(pm_message_t state) { ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); int error = 0; trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_noirq"), state.event, true); pm_transition = state; async_error = 0; mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); while (!list_empty(&dpm_late_early_list)) { struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_late_early_list.prev); list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_noirq_list); if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend_noirq)) continue; get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); error = device_suspend_noirq(dev, state, false); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (error || async_error) break; } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); async_synchronize_full(); if (!error) error = async_error; if (error) dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ); dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "noirq"); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_noirq"), state.event, false); return error; } /** * dpm_suspend_noirq - Execute "noirq suspend" callbacks for all devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Prevent device drivers' interrupt handlers from being called and invoke * "noirq" suspend callbacks for all non-sysdev devices. */ int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state) { int ret; device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs(); suspend_device_irqs(); ret = dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(state); if (ret) dpm_resume_noirq(resume_event(state)); return ret; } static void dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(struct device *dev) { struct device *parent = dev->parent; if (!parent) return; spin_lock_irq(&parent->power.lock); if (device_wakeup_path(dev) && !parent->power.ignore_children) parent->power.wakeup_path = true; spin_unlock_irq(&parent->power.lock); } /** * device_suspend_late - Execute a "late suspend" callback for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously. * * Runtime PM is disabled for @dev while this function is being executed. */ static int device_suspend_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; int error = 0; TRACE_DEVICE(dev); TRACE_SUSPEND(0); __pm_runtime_disable(dev, false); dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async); if (async_error) goto Complete; if (pm_wakeup_pending()) { async_error = -EBUSY; goto Complete; } if (dev->power.syscore || dev->power.direct_complete) goto Complete; if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "late power domain "; callback = pm_late_early_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state); } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "late type "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->type->pm, state); } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "late class "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->class->pm, state); } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) { info = "late bus "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->bus->pm, state); } if (callback) goto Run; if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) goto Skip; if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "late driver "; callback = pm_late_early_op(dev->driver->pm, state); } Run: error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info); if (error) { async_error = error; dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async late" : " late", error); goto Complete; } dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(dev); Skip: dev->power.is_late_suspended = true; Complete: TRACE_SUSPEND(error); complete_all(&dev->power.completion); return error; } static void async_suspend_late(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; device_suspend_late(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } /** * dpm_suspend_late - Execute "late suspend" callbacks for all devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ int dpm_suspend_late(pm_message_t state) { ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); int error = 0; trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_late"), state.event, true); pm_transition = state; async_error = 0; wake_up_all_idle_cpus(); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) { struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.prev); list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_late_early_list); if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend_late)) continue; get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); error = device_suspend_late(dev, state, false); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (error || async_error) break; } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); async_synchronize_full(); if (!error) error = async_error; if (error) { dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_LATE); dpm_resume_early(resume_event(state)); } dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "late"); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend_late"), state.event, false); return error; } /** * dpm_suspend_end - Execute "late" and "noirq" device suspend callbacks. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state) { ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); int error; error = dpm_suspend_late(state); if (error) goto out; error = dpm_suspend_noirq(state); if (error) dpm_resume_early(resume_event(state)); out: dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "end"); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_end); /** * legacy_suspend - Execute a legacy (bus or class) suspend callback for device. * @dev: Device to suspend. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @cb: Suspend callback to execute. * @info: string description of caller. */ static int legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, int (*cb)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state), const char *info) { int error; ktime_t calltime; calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev, cb); trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, info, state.event); error = cb(dev, state); trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error); suspend_report_result(dev, cb, error); initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, cb, error); return error; } static void dpm_clear_superiors_direct_complete(struct device *dev) { struct device_link *link; int idx; if (dev->parent) { spin_lock_irq(&dev->parent->power.lock); dev->parent->power.direct_complete = false; spin_unlock_irq(&dev->parent->power.lock); } idx = device_links_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu_locked(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) { spin_lock_irq(&link->supplier->power.lock); link->supplier->power.direct_complete = false; spin_unlock_irq(&link->supplier->power.lock); } device_links_read_unlock(idx); } /** * device_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for given device. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously. */ static int device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async) { pm_callback_t callback = NULL; const char *info = NULL; int error = 0; DECLARE_DPM_WATCHDOG_ON_STACK(wd); TRACE_DEVICE(dev); TRACE_SUSPEND(0); dpm_wait_for_subordinate(dev, async); if (async_error) { dev->power.direct_complete = false; goto Complete; } /* * Wait for possible runtime PM transitions of the device in progress * to complete and if there's a runtime resume request pending for it, * resume it before proceeding with invoking the system-wide suspend * callbacks for it. * * If the system-wide suspend callbacks below change the configuration * of the device, they must disable runtime PM for it or otherwise * ensure that its runtime-resume callbacks will not be confused by that * change in case they are invoked going forward. */ pm_runtime_barrier(dev); if (pm_wakeup_pending()) { dev->power.direct_complete = false; async_error = -EBUSY; goto Complete; } if (dev->power.syscore) goto Complete; /* Avoid direct_complete to let wakeup_path propagate. */ if (device_may_wakeup(dev) || device_wakeup_path(dev)) dev->power.direct_complete = false; if (dev->power.direct_complete) { if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) { pm_runtime_disable(dev); if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) { pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "direct-complete "); goto Complete; } pm_runtime_enable(dev); } dev->power.direct_complete = false; } dev->power.may_skip_resume = true; dev->power.must_resume = !dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_MAY_SKIP_RESUME); dpm_watchdog_set(&wd, dev); device_lock(dev); if (dev->pm_domain) { info = "power domain "; callback = pm_op(&dev->pm_domain->ops, state); goto Run; } if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) { info = "type "; callback = pm_op(dev->type->pm, state); goto Run; } if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) { info = "class "; callback = pm_op(dev->class->pm, state); goto Run; } if (dev->bus) { if (dev->bus->pm) { info = "bus "; callback = pm_op(dev->bus->pm, state); } else if (dev->bus->suspend) { pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy bus "); error = legacy_suspend(dev, state, dev->bus->suspend, "legacy bus "); goto End; } } Run: if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) { info = "driver "; callback = pm_op(dev->driver->pm, state); } error = dpm_run_callback(callback, dev, state, info); End: if (!error) { dev->power.is_suspended = true; if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) dev->power.wakeup_path = true; dpm_propagate_wakeup_to_parent(dev); dpm_clear_superiors_direct_complete(dev); } device_unlock(dev); dpm_watchdog_clear(&wd); Complete: if (error) { async_error = error; dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev)); pm_dev_err(dev, state, async ? " async" : "", error); } complete_all(&dev->power.completion); TRACE_SUSPEND(error); return error; } static void async_suspend(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) { struct device *dev = data; device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, true); put_device(dev); } /** * dpm_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for all non-sysdev devices. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. */ int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state) { ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); int error = 0; trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend"), state.event, true); might_sleep(); devfreq_suspend(); cpufreq_suspend(); pm_transition = state; async_error = 0; mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) { struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev); list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list); if (dpm_async_fn(dev, async_suspend)) continue; get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); error = device_suspend(dev, state, false); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (error || async_error) break; } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); async_synchronize_full(); if (!error) error = async_error; if (error) dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND); dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, NULL); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_suspend"), state.event, false); return error; } /** * device_prepare - Prepare a device for system power transition. * @dev: Device to handle. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for given device. No new children of the * device may be registered after this function has returned. */ static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state) { int (*callback)(struct device *) = NULL; int ret = 0; /* * If a device's parent goes into runtime suspend at the wrong time, * it won't be possible to resume the device. To prevent this we * block runtime suspend here, during the prepare phase, and allow * it again during the complete phase. */ pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); if (dev->power.syscore) return 0; device_lock(dev); dev->power.wakeup_path = false; if (dev->power.no_pm_callbacks) goto unlock; if (dev->pm_domain) callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare; else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) callback = dev->type->pm->prepare; else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) callback = dev->class->pm->prepare; else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) callback = dev->bus->pm->prepare; if (!callback && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm) callback = dev->driver->pm->prepare; if (callback) ret = callback(dev); unlock: device_unlock(dev); if (ret < 0) { suspend_report_result(dev, callback, ret); pm_runtime_put(dev); return ret; } /* * A positive return value from ->prepare() means "this device appears * to be runtime-suspended and its state is fine, so if it really is * runtime-suspended, you can leave it in that state provided that you * will do the same thing with all of its descendants". This only * applies to suspend transitions, however. */ spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); dev->power.direct_complete = state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND && (ret > 0 || dev->power.no_pm_callbacks) && !dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE); spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); return 0; } /** * dpm_prepare - Prepare all non-sysdev devices for a system PM transition. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for all devices. */ int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state) { int error = 0; trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_prepare"), state.event, true); might_sleep(); /* * Give a chance for the known devices to complete their probes, before * disable probing of devices. This sync point is important at least * at boot time + hibernation restore. */ wait_for_device_probe(); /* * It is unsafe if probing of devices will happen during suspend or * hibernation and system behavior will be unpredictable in this case. * So, let's prohibit device's probing here and defer their probes * instead. The normal behavior will be restored in dpm_complete(). */ device_block_probing(); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); while (!list_empty(&dpm_list) && !error) { struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next); get_device(dev); mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); trace_device_pm_callback_start(dev, "", state.event); error = device_prepare(dev, state); trace_device_pm_callback_end(dev, error); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (!error) { dev->power.is_prepared = true; if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list); } else if (error == -EAGAIN) { error = 0; } else { dev_info(dev, "not prepared for power transition: code %d\n", error); } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); put_device(dev); mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); } mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("dpm_prepare"), state.event, false); return error; } /** * dpm_suspend_start - Prepare devices for PM transition and suspend them. * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out. * * Prepare all non-sysdev devices for system PM transition and execute "suspend" * callbacks for them. */ int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state) { ktime_t starttime = ktime_get(); int error; error = dpm_prepare(state); if (error) dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_PREPARE); else error = dpm_suspend(state); dpm_show_time(starttime, state, error, "start"); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_start); void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, struct device *dev, void *fn, int ret) { if (ret) dev_err(dev, "%s(): %ps returns %d\n", function, fn, ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result); /** * device_pm_wait_for_dev - Wait for suspend/resume of a device to complete. * @subordinate: Device that needs to wait for @dev. * @dev: Device to wait for. */ int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *subordinate, struct device *dev) { dpm_wait(dev, subordinate->power.async_suspend); return async_error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_pm_wait_for_dev); /** * dpm_for_each_dev - device iterator. * @data: data for the callback. * @fn: function to be called for each device. * * Iterate over devices in dpm_list, and call @fn for each device, * passing it @data. */ void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *)) { struct device *dev; if (!fn) return; device_pm_lock(); list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry) fn(dev, data); device_pm_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_for_each_dev); static bool pm_ops_is_empty(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops) { if (!ops) return true; return !ops->prepare && !ops->suspend && !ops->suspend_late && !ops->suspend_noirq && !ops->resume_noirq && !ops->resume_early && !ops->resume && !ops->complete; } void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags); dev->power.no_pm_callbacks = (!dev->bus || (pm_ops_is_empty(dev->bus->pm) && !dev->bus->suspend && !dev->bus->resume)) && (!dev->class || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->class->pm)) && (!dev->type || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->type->pm)) && (!dev->pm_domain || pm_ops_is_empty(&dev->pm_domain->ops)) && (!dev->driver || (pm_ops_is_empty(dev->driver->pm) && !dev->driver->suspend && !dev->driver->resume)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags); } bool dev_pm_skip_suspend(struct device *dev) { return dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) && pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev); }
6 3 3 1 1 3 6 3 3 3 3 6 9 3 6 9 7 10 1 9 2 2 28 1 1 1 3 22 6 2 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> * * Development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/) */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> struct nft_cmp_expr { struct nft_data data; u8 sreg; u8 len; enum nft_cmp_ops op:8; }; void nft_cmp_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { const struct nft_cmp_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); int d; d = memcmp(&regs->data[priv->sreg], &priv->data, priv->len); switch (priv->op) { case NFT_CMP_EQ: if (d != 0) goto mismatch; break; case NFT_CMP_NEQ: if (d == 0) goto mismatch; break; case NFT_CMP_LT: if (d == 0) goto mismatch; fallthrough; case NFT_CMP_LTE: if (d > 0) goto mismatch; break; case NFT_CMP_GT: if (d == 0) goto mismatch; fallthrough; case NFT_CMP_GTE: if (d < 0) goto mismatch; break; } return; mismatch: regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; } static const struct nla_policy nft_cmp_policy[NFTA_CMP_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_CMP_SREG] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_CMP_OP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_CMP_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static int nft_cmp_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_cmp_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nft_data_desc desc = { .type = NFT_DATA_VALUE, .size = sizeof(priv->data), }; int err; err = nft_data_init(NULL, &priv->data, &desc, tb[NFTA_CMP_DATA]); if (err < 0) return err; err = nft_parse_register_load(tb[NFTA_CMP_SREG], &priv->sreg, desc.len); if (err < 0) return err; priv->op = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_CMP_OP])); priv->len = desc.len; return 0; } static int nft_cmp_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_cmp_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_CMP_SREG, priv->sreg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_CMP_OP, htonl(priv->op))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nft_data_dump(skb, NFTA_CMP_DATA, &priv->data, NFT_DATA_VALUE, priv->len) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } union nft_cmp_offload_data { u16 val16; u32 val32; u64 val64; }; static void nft_payload_n2h(union nft_cmp_offload_data *data, const u8 *val, u32 len) { switch (len) { case 2: data->val16 = ntohs(*((__be16 *)val)); break; case 4: data->val32 = ntohl(*((__be32 *)val)); break; case 8: data->val64 = be64_to_cpu(*((__be64 *)val)); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } } static int __nft_cmp_offload(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_cmp_expr *priv) { struct nft_offload_reg *reg = &ctx->regs[priv->sreg]; union nft_cmp_offload_data _data, _datamask; u8 *mask = (u8 *)&flow->match.mask; u8 *key = (u8 *)&flow->match.key; u8 *data, *datamask; if (priv->op != NFT_CMP_EQ || priv->len > reg->len) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (reg->flags & NFT_OFFLOAD_F_NETWORK2HOST) { nft_payload_n2h(&_data, (u8 *)&priv->data, reg->len); nft_payload_n2h(&_datamask, (u8 *)&reg->mask, reg->len); data = (u8 *)&_data; datamask = (u8 *)&_datamask; } else { data = (u8 *)&priv->data; datamask = (u8 *)&reg->mask; } memcpy(key + reg->offset, data, reg->len); memcpy(mask + reg->offset, datamask, reg->len); flow->match.dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(reg->key); flow->match.dissector.offset[reg->key] = reg->base_offset; if (reg->key == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META && reg->offset == offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, meta.ingress_iftype) && nft_reg_load16(priv->data.data) != ARPHRD_ETHER) return -EOPNOTSUPP; nft_offload_update_dependency(ctx, &priv->data, reg->len); return 0; } static int nft_cmp_offload(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_expr *expr) { const struct nft_cmp_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); return __nft_cmp_offload(ctx, flow, priv); } static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_cmp_ops = { .type = &nft_cmp_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_cmp_expr)), .eval = nft_cmp_eval, .init = nft_cmp_init, .dump = nft_cmp_dump, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, .offload = nft_cmp_offload, }; /* Calculate the mask for the nft_cmp_fast expression. On big endian the * mask needs to include the *upper* bytes when interpreting that data as * something smaller than the full u32, therefore a cpu_to_le32 is done. */ static u32 nft_cmp_fast_mask(unsigned int len) { __le32 mask = cpu_to_le32(~0U >> (sizeof_field(struct nft_cmp_fast_expr, data) * BITS_PER_BYTE - len)); return (__force u32)mask; } static int nft_cmp_fast_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_cmp_fast_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nft_data data; struct nft_data_desc desc = { .type = NFT_DATA_VALUE, .size = sizeof(data), }; int err; err = nft_data_init(NULL, &data, &desc, tb[NFTA_CMP_DATA]); if (err < 0) return err; err = nft_parse_register_load(tb[NFTA_CMP_SREG], &priv->sreg, desc.len); if (err < 0) return err; desc.len *= BITS_PER_BYTE; priv->mask = nft_cmp_fast_mask(desc.len); priv->data = data.data[0] & priv->mask; priv->len = desc.len; priv->inv = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_CMP_OP])) != NFT_CMP_EQ; return 0; } static int nft_cmp_fast_offload(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_expr *expr) { const struct nft_cmp_fast_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nft_cmp_expr cmp = { .data = { .data = { [0] = priv->data, }, }, .sreg = priv->sreg, .len = priv->len / BITS_PER_BYTE, .op = priv->inv ? NFT_CMP_NEQ : NFT_CMP_EQ, }; return __nft_cmp_offload(ctx, flow, &cmp); } static int nft_cmp_fast_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_cmp_fast_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); enum nft_cmp_ops op = priv->inv ? NFT_CMP_NEQ : NFT_CMP_EQ; struct nft_data data; if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_CMP_SREG, priv->sreg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_CMP_OP, htonl(op))) goto nla_put_failure; data.data[0] = priv->data; if (nft_data_dump(skb, NFTA_CMP_DATA, &data, NFT_DATA_VALUE, priv->len / BITS_PER_BYTE) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } const struct nft_expr_ops nft_cmp_fast_ops = { .type = &nft_cmp_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_cmp_fast_expr)), .eval = NULL, /* inlined */ .init = nft_cmp_fast_init, .dump = nft_cmp_fast_dump, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, .offload = nft_cmp_fast_offload, }; static u32 nft_cmp_mask(u32 bitlen) { return (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(~0U >> (sizeof(u32) * BITS_PER_BYTE - bitlen)); } static void nft_cmp16_fast_mask(struct nft_data *data, unsigned int bitlen) { int len = bitlen / BITS_PER_BYTE; int i, words = len / sizeof(u32); for (i = 0; i < words; i++) { data->data[i] = 0xffffffff; bitlen -= sizeof(u32) * BITS_PER_BYTE; } if (len % sizeof(u32)) data->data[i++] = nft_cmp_mask(bitlen); for (; i < 4; i++) data->data[i] = 0; } static int nft_cmp16_fast_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_cmp16_fast_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nft_data_desc desc = { .type = NFT_DATA_VALUE, .size = sizeof(priv->data), }; int err; err = nft_data_init(NULL, &priv->data, &desc, tb[NFTA_CMP_DATA]); if (err < 0) return err; err = nft_parse_register_load(tb[NFTA_CMP_SREG], &priv->sreg, desc.len); if (err < 0) return err; nft_cmp16_fast_mask(&priv->mask, desc.len * BITS_PER_BYTE); priv->inv = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_CMP_OP])) != NFT_CMP_EQ; priv->len = desc.len; return 0; } static int nft_cmp16_fast_offload(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_expr *expr) { const struct nft_cmp16_fast_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nft_cmp_expr cmp = { .data = priv->data, .sreg = priv->sreg, .len = priv->len, .op = priv->inv ? NFT_CMP_NEQ : NFT_CMP_EQ, }; return __nft_cmp_offload(ctx, flow, &cmp); } static int nft_cmp16_fast_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_cmp16_fast_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); enum nft_cmp_ops op = priv->inv ? NFT_CMP_NEQ : NFT_CMP_EQ; if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_CMP_SREG, priv->sreg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_CMP_OP, htonl(op))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nft_data_dump(skb, NFTA_CMP_DATA, &priv->data, NFT_DATA_VALUE, priv->len) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } const struct nft_expr_ops nft_cmp16_fast_ops = { .type = &nft_cmp_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_cmp16_fast_expr)), .eval = NULL, /* inlined */ .init = nft_cmp16_fast_init, .dump = nft_cmp16_fast_dump, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, .offload = nft_cmp16_fast_offload, }; static const struct nft_expr_ops * nft_cmp_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_data data; struct nft_data_desc desc = { .type = NFT_DATA_VALUE, .size = sizeof(data), }; enum nft_cmp_ops op; u8 sreg; int err; if (tb[NFTA_CMP_SREG] == NULL || tb[NFTA_CMP_OP] == NULL || tb[NFTA_CMP_DATA] == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); op = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_CMP_OP])); switch (op) { case NFT_CMP_EQ: case NFT_CMP_NEQ: case NFT_CMP_LT: case NFT_CMP_LTE: case NFT_CMP_GT: case NFT_CMP_GTE: break; default: return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } err = nft_data_init(NULL, &data, &desc, tb[NFTA_CMP_DATA]); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); sreg = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_CMP_SREG])); if (op == NFT_CMP_EQ || op == NFT_CMP_NEQ) { if (desc.len <= sizeof(u32)) return &nft_cmp_fast_ops; else if (desc.len <= sizeof(data) && ((sreg >= NFT_REG_1 && sreg <= NFT_REG_4) || (sreg >= NFT_REG32_00 && sreg <= NFT_REG32_12 && sreg % 2 == 0))) return &nft_cmp16_fast_ops; } return &nft_cmp_ops; } struct nft_expr_type nft_cmp_type __read_mostly = { .name = "cmp", .select_ops = nft_cmp_select_ops, .policy = nft_cmp_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_CMP_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, };
166 138 33 163 4 160 7 149 217 103 94 12 4 4 55 16 24 4 10 4 6 9 4 4 7 64 11 24 2 22 91 9 99 40 37 7 4 4 9 4 22 242 157 91 172 97 64 8 2 24 6 58 5 2 37 12 2 6 18 4 11 10 6 4 5 4 15 4 17 6 1 7 9 10 8 8 14 13 8 1 5 91 136 71 63 16 15 13 6 5 4 1 8 2 110 93 12 80 69 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * The options processing module for ip.c * * Authors: A.N.Kuznetsov * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/cipso_ipv4.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> /* * Write options to IP header, record destination address to * source route option, address of outgoing interface * (we should already know it, so that this function is allowed be * called only after routing decision) and timestamp, * if we originate this datagram. * * daddr is real destination address, next hop is recorded in IP header. * saddr is address of outgoing interface. */ void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt, __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt) { unsigned char *iph = skb_network_header(skb); memcpy(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), opt, sizeof(struct ip_options)); memcpy(iph + sizeof(struct iphdr), opt->__data, opt->optlen); opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); if (opt->srr) memcpy(iph + opt->srr + iph[opt->srr + 1] - 4, &daddr, 4); if (opt->rr_needaddr) ip_rt_get_source(iph + opt->rr + iph[opt->rr + 2] - 5, skb, rt); if (opt->ts_needaddr) ip_rt_get_source(iph + opt->ts + iph[opt->ts + 2] - 9, skb, rt); if (opt->ts_needtime) { __be32 midtime; midtime = inet_current_timestamp(); memcpy(iph + opt->ts + iph[opt->ts + 2] - 5, &midtime, 4); } } /* * Provided (sopt, skb) points to received options, * build in dopt compiled option set appropriate for answering. * i.e. invert SRR option, copy anothers, * and grab room in RR/TS options. * * NOTE: dopt cannot point to skb. */ int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt) { unsigned char *sptr, *dptr; int soffset, doffset; int optlen; memset(dopt, 0, sizeof(struct ip_options)); if (sopt->optlen == 0) return 0; sptr = skb_network_header(skb); dptr = dopt->__data; if (sopt->rr) { optlen = sptr[sopt->rr+1]; soffset = sptr[sopt->rr+2]; dopt->rr = dopt->optlen + sizeof(struct iphdr); memcpy(dptr, sptr+sopt->rr, optlen); if (sopt->rr_needaddr && soffset <= optlen) { if (soffset + 3 > optlen) return -EINVAL; dptr[2] = soffset + 4; dopt->rr_needaddr = 1; } dptr += optlen; dopt->optlen += optlen; } if (sopt->ts) { optlen = sptr[sopt->ts+1]; soffset = sptr[sopt->ts+2]; dopt->ts = dopt->optlen + sizeof(struct iphdr); memcpy(dptr, sptr+sopt->ts, optlen); if (soffset <= optlen) { if (sopt->ts_needaddr) { if (soffset + 3 > optlen) return -EINVAL; dopt->ts_needaddr = 1; soffset += 4; } if (sopt->ts_needtime) { if (soffset + 3 > optlen) return -EINVAL; if ((dptr[3]&0xF) != IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC) { dopt->ts_needtime = 1; soffset += 4; } else { dopt->ts_needtime = 0; if (soffset + 7 <= optlen) { __be32 addr; memcpy(&addr, dptr+soffset-1, 4); if (inet_addr_type(net, addr) != RTN_UNICAST) { dopt->ts_needtime = 1; soffset += 8; } } } } dptr[2] = soffset; } dptr += optlen; dopt->optlen += optlen; } if (sopt->srr) { unsigned char *start = sptr+sopt->srr; __be32 faddr; optlen = start[1]; soffset = start[2]; doffset = 0; if (soffset > optlen) soffset = optlen + 1; soffset -= 4; if (soffset > 3) { memcpy(&faddr, &start[soffset-1], 4); for (soffset -= 4, doffset = 4; soffset > 3; soffset -= 4, doffset += 4) memcpy(&dptr[doffset-1], &start[soffset-1], 4); /* * RFC1812 requires to fix illegal source routes. */ if (memcmp(&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &start[soffset + 3], 4) == 0) doffset -= 4; } if (doffset > 3) { dopt->faddr = faddr; dptr[0] = start[0]; dptr[1] = doffset+3; dptr[2] = 4; dptr += doffset+3; dopt->srr = dopt->optlen + sizeof(struct iphdr); dopt->optlen += doffset+3; dopt->is_strictroute = sopt->is_strictroute; } } if (sopt->cipso) { optlen = sptr[sopt->cipso+1]; dopt->cipso = dopt->optlen+sizeof(struct iphdr); memcpy(dptr, sptr+sopt->cipso, optlen); dptr += optlen; dopt->optlen += optlen; } while (dopt->optlen & 3) { *dptr++ = IPOPT_END; dopt->optlen++; } return 0; } /* * Options "fragmenting", just fill options not * allowed in fragments with NOOPs. * Simple and stupid 8), but the most efficient way. */ void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned char *optptr = skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr); struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); int l = opt->optlen; int optlen; while (l > 0) { switch (*optptr) { case IPOPT_END: return; case IPOPT_NOOP: l--; optptr++; continue; } optlen = optptr[1]; if (optlen < 2 || optlen > l) return; if (!IPOPT_COPIED(*optptr)) memset(optptr, IPOPT_NOOP, optlen); l -= optlen; optptr += optlen; } opt->ts = 0; opt->rr = 0; opt->rr_needaddr = 0; opt->ts_needaddr = 0; opt->ts_needtime = 0; } /* helper used by ip_options_compile() to call fib_compute_spec_dst() * at most one time. */ static void spec_dst_fill(__be32 *spec_dst, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (*spec_dst == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) *spec_dst = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb); } /* * Verify options and fill pointers in struct options. * Caller should clear *opt, and set opt->data. * If opt == NULL, then skb->data should point to IP header. */ int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info) { __be32 spec_dst = htonl(INADDR_ANY); unsigned char *pp_ptr = NULL; struct rtable *rt = NULL; unsigned char *optptr; unsigned char *iph; int optlen, l; if (skb) { rt = skb_rtable(skb); optptr = (unsigned char *)&(ip_hdr(skb)[1]); } else optptr = opt->__data; iph = optptr - sizeof(struct iphdr); for (l = opt->optlen; l > 0; ) { switch (*optptr) { case IPOPT_END: for (optptr++, l--; l > 0; optptr++, l--) { if (*optptr != IPOPT_END) { *optptr = IPOPT_END; opt->is_changed = 1; } } goto eol; case IPOPT_NOOP: l--; optptr++; continue; } if (unlikely(l < 2)) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } optlen = optptr[1]; if (optlen < 2 || optlen > l) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } switch (*optptr) { case IPOPT_SSRR: case IPOPT_LSRR: if (optlen < 3) { pp_ptr = optptr + 1; goto error; } if (optptr[2] < 4) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } /* NB: cf RFC-1812 5.2.4.1 */ if (opt->srr) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } if (!skb) { if (optptr[2] != 4 || optlen < 7 || ((optlen-3) & 3)) { pp_ptr = optptr + 1; goto error; } memcpy(&opt->faddr, &optptr[3], 4); if (optlen > 7) memmove(&optptr[3], &optptr[7], optlen-7); } opt->is_strictroute = (optptr[0] == IPOPT_SSRR); opt->srr = optptr - iph; break; case IPOPT_RR: if (opt->rr) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } if (optlen < 3) { pp_ptr = optptr + 1; goto error; } if (optptr[2] < 4) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } if (optptr[2] <= optlen) { if (optptr[2]+3 > optlen) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } if (rt) { spec_dst_fill(&spec_dst, skb); memcpy(&optptr[optptr[2]-1], &spec_dst, 4); opt->is_changed = 1; } optptr[2] += 4; opt->rr_needaddr = 1; } opt->rr = optptr - iph; break; case IPOPT_TIMESTAMP: if (opt->ts) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } if (optlen < 4) { pp_ptr = optptr + 1; goto error; } if (optptr[2] < 5) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } if (optptr[2] <= optlen) { unsigned char *timeptr = NULL; if (optptr[2]+3 > optlen) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } switch (optptr[3]&0xF) { case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY: if (skb) timeptr = &optptr[optptr[2]-1]; opt->ts_needtime = 1; optptr[2] += 4; break; case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: if (optptr[2]+7 > optlen) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } if (rt) { spec_dst_fill(&spec_dst, skb); memcpy(&optptr[optptr[2]-1], &spec_dst, 4); timeptr = &optptr[optptr[2]+3]; } opt->ts_needaddr = 1; opt->ts_needtime = 1; optptr[2] += 8; break; case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC: if (optptr[2]+7 > optlen) { pp_ptr = optptr + 2; goto error; } { __be32 addr; memcpy(&addr, &optptr[optptr[2]-1], 4); if (inet_addr_type(net, addr) == RTN_UNICAST) break; if (skb) timeptr = &optptr[optptr[2]+3]; } opt->ts_needtime = 1; optptr[2] += 8; break; default: if (!skb && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) { pp_ptr = optptr + 3; goto error; } break; } if (timeptr) { __be32 midtime; midtime = inet_current_timestamp(); memcpy(timeptr, &midtime, 4); opt->is_changed = 1; } } else if ((optptr[3]&0xF) != IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC) { unsigned int overflow = optptr[3]>>4; if (overflow == 15) { pp_ptr = optptr + 3; goto error; } if (skb) { optptr[3] = (optptr[3]&0xF)|((overflow+1)<<4); opt->is_changed = 1; } } opt->ts = optptr - iph; break; case IPOPT_RA: if (optlen < 4) { pp_ptr = optptr + 1; goto error; } if (optptr[2] == 0 && optptr[3] == 0) opt->router_alert = optptr - iph; break; case IPOPT_CIPSO: if ((!skb && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) || opt->cipso) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } opt->cipso = optptr - iph; if (cipso_v4_validate(skb, &optptr)) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } break; case IPOPT_SEC: case IPOPT_SID: default: if (!skb && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) { pp_ptr = optptr; goto error; } break; } l -= optlen; optptr += optlen; } eol: if (!pp_ptr) return 0; error: if (info) *info = htonl((pp_ptr-iph)<<24); return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_options_compile); int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt, struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; __be32 info; ret = __ip_options_compile(net, opt, skb, &info); if (ret != 0 && skb) icmp_send(skb, ICMP_PARAMETERPROB, 0, info); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_options_compile); /* * Undo all the changes done by ip_options_compile(). */ void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt) { if (opt->srr) { unsigned char *optptr = opt->__data + opt->srr - sizeof(struct iphdr); memmove(optptr + 7, optptr + 3, optptr[1] - 7); memcpy(optptr + 3, &opt->faddr, 4); } if (opt->rr_needaddr) { unsigned char *optptr = opt->__data + opt->rr - sizeof(struct iphdr); optptr[2] -= 4; memset(&optptr[optptr[2] - 1], 0, 4); } if (opt->ts) { unsigned char *optptr = opt->__data + opt->ts - sizeof(struct iphdr); if (opt->ts_needtime) { optptr[2] -= 4; memset(&optptr[optptr[2] - 1], 0, 4); if ((optptr[3] & 0xF) == IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC) optptr[2] -= 4; } if (opt->ts_needaddr) { optptr[2] -= 4; memset(&optptr[optptr[2] - 1], 0, 4); } } } int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp, sockptr_t data, int optlen) { struct ip_options_rcu *opt; opt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_options_rcu) + ((optlen + 3) & ~3), GFP_KERNEL); if (!opt) return -ENOMEM; if (optlen && copy_from_sockptr(opt->opt.__data, data, optlen)) { kfree(opt); return -EFAULT; } while (optlen & 3) opt->opt.__data[optlen++] = IPOPT_END; opt->opt.optlen = optlen; if (optlen && ip_options_compile(net, &opt->opt, NULL)) { kfree(opt); return -EINVAL; } kfree(*optp); *optp = opt; return 0; } void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); unsigned char *optptr; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); unsigned char *raw = skb_network_header(skb); if (opt->rr_needaddr) { optptr = (unsigned char *)raw + opt->rr; ip_rt_get_source(&optptr[optptr[2]-5], skb, rt); opt->is_changed = 1; } if (opt->srr_is_hit) { int srrptr, srrspace; optptr = raw + opt->srr; for ( srrptr = optptr[2], srrspace = optptr[1]; srrptr <= srrspace; srrptr += 4 ) { if (srrptr + 3 > srrspace) break; if (memcmp(&opt->nexthop, &optptr[srrptr-1], 4) == 0) break; } if (srrptr + 3 <= srrspace) { opt->is_changed = 1; ip_hdr(skb)->daddr = opt->nexthop; ip_rt_get_source(&optptr[srrptr-1], skb, rt); optptr[2] = srrptr+4; } else { net_crit_ratelimited("%s(): Argh! Destination lost!\n", __func__); } if (opt->ts_needaddr) { optptr = raw + opt->ts; ip_rt_get_source(&optptr[optptr[2]-9], skb, rt); opt->is_changed = 1; } } if (opt->is_changed) { opt->is_changed = 0; ip_send_check(ip_hdr(skb)); } } int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); int srrspace, srrptr; __be32 nexthop; struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); unsigned char *optptr = skb_network_header(skb) + opt->srr; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct rtable *rt2; unsigned long orefdst; int err; if (!rt) return 0; if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) return -EINVAL; if (rt->rt_type == RTN_UNICAST) { if (!opt->is_strictroute) return 0; icmp_send(skb, ICMP_PARAMETERPROB, 0, htonl(16<<24)); return -EINVAL; } if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) return -EINVAL; for (srrptr = optptr[2], srrspace = optptr[1]; srrptr <= srrspace; srrptr += 4) { if (srrptr + 3 > srrspace) { icmp_send(skb, ICMP_PARAMETERPROB, 0, htonl((opt->srr+2)<<24)); return -EINVAL; } memcpy(&nexthop, &optptr[srrptr-1], 4); orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst; skb_dst_set(skb, NULL); err = ip_route_input(skb, nexthop, iph->saddr, iph->tos, dev); rt2 = skb_rtable(skb); if (err || (rt2->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST && rt2->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)) { skb_dst_drop(skb); skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst; return -EINVAL; } refdst_drop(orefdst); if (rt2->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) break; /* Superfast 8) loopback forward */ iph->daddr = nexthop; opt->is_changed = 1; } if (srrptr <= srrspace) { opt->srr_is_hit = 1; opt->nexthop = nexthop; opt->is_changed = 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_options_rcv_srr);
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Generic INET transport hashtables * * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h> #endif #include <net/secure_seq.h> #include <net/hotdata.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr, const __be16 fport) { net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret)); return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehashfn); /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets * for IPv4/IPv6. */ static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport); #endif return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport); } /* * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket. * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here. */ struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct net *net, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum, int l3mdev) { struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (tb) { write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net); tb->l3mdev = l3mdev; tb->port = snum; tb->fastreuse = 0; tb->fastreuseport = 0; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->bhash2); hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain); } return tb; } /* * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */ void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb) { if (hlist_empty(&tb->bhash2)) { __hlist_del(&tb->node); kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); } } bool inet_bind_bucket_match(const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, const struct net *net, unsigned short port, int l3mdev) { return net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev; } static void inet_bind2_bucket_init(struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, struct net *net, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, const struct sock *sk) { write_pnet(&tb2->ib_net, net); tb2->l3mdev = tb->l3mdev; tb2->port = tb->port; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) BUILD_BUG_ON(USHRT_MAX < (IPV6_ADDR_ANY | IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)); if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { tb2->addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr); tb2->v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; } else { tb2->addr_type = IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED; ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, &tb2->v6_rcv_saddr); } #else tb2->rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr; #endif INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb2->owners); hlist_add_head(&tb2->node, &head->chain); hlist_add_head(&tb2->bhash_node, &tb->bhash2); } struct inet_bind2_bucket *inet_bind2_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct net *net, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, const struct sock *sk) { struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2 = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (tb2) inet_bind2_bucket_init(tb2, net, head, tb, sk); return tb2; } /* Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */ void inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb) { if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { __hlist_del(&tb->node); __hlist_del(&tb->bhash_node); kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); } } static bool inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match(const struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, const struct sock *sk) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) return ipv6_addr_equal(&tb2->v6_rcv_saddr, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr); if (tb2->addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) return false; #endif return tb2->rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr; } void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, unsigned short port) { inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = port; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash = tb2; sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb2->owners); } /* * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock. */ static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, *head2; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; int bhash; bhash = inet_bhashfn(net, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, hashinfo->bhash_size); head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash]; head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hashinfo, sk, net, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); spin_lock(&head->lock); tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL; inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; spin_lock(&head2->lock); if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash) { struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2 = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash; __sk_del_bind_node(sk); inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash = NULL; inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, tb2); } spin_unlock(&head2->lock); inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); spin_unlock(&head->lock); } void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) { local_bh_disable(); __inet_put_port(sk); local_bh_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port); int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child) { struct inet_hashinfo *table = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num; struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, *head2; bool created_inet_bind_bucket = false; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); bool update_fastreuse = false; struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; int bhash, l3mdev; bhash = inet_bhashfn(net, port, table->bhash_size); head = &table->bhash[bhash]; head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(table, child, net, port); spin_lock(&head->lock); spin_lock(&head2->lock); tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; tb2 = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash; if (unlikely(!tb || !tb2)) { spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock(&head->lock); return -ENOENT; } if (tb->port != port) { l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy * on a different listener port breaks the assumption * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */ inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { if (inet_bind_bucket_match(tb, net, port, l3mdev)) break; } if (!tb) { tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep, net, head, port, l3mdev); if (!tb) { spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock(&head->lock); return -ENOMEM; } created_inet_bind_bucket = true; } update_fastreuse = true; goto bhash2_find; } else if (!inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match(tb2, child)) { l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); bhash2_find: tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2, net, port, l3mdev, child); if (!tb2) { tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_create(table->bind2_bucket_cachep, net, head2, tb, child); if (!tb2) goto error; } } if (update_fastreuse) inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, child); inet_bind_hash(child, tb, tb2, port); spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock(&head->lock); return 0; error: if (created_inet_bind_bucket) inet_bind_bucket_destroy(table->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock(&head->lock); return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port); static struct inet_listen_hashbucket * inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk) { u32 hash; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); else #endif hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash); } static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr, const int dif, const int sdif) { int score = -1; if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) { if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr) return -1; if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif)) return -1; score = sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1; if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) score++; if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id()) score++; } return score; } /** * inet_lookup_reuseport() - execute reuseport logic on AF_INET socket if necessary. * @net: network namespace. * @sk: AF_INET socket, must be in TCP_LISTEN state for TCP or TCP_CLOSE for UDP. * @skb: context for a potential SK_REUSEPORT program. * @doff: header offset. * @saddr: source address. * @sport: source port. * @daddr: destination address. * @hnum: destination port in host byte order. * @ehashfn: hash function used to generate the fallback hash. * * Return: NULL if sk doesn't have SO_REUSEPORT set, otherwise a pointer to * the selected sock or an error. */ struct sock *inet_lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum, inet_ehashfn_t *ehashfn) { struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL; u32 phash; if (sk->sk_reuseport) { phash = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ehashfn, udp_ehashfn, inet_ehashfn, net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport); reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff); } return reuse_sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_lookup_reuseport); /* * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise. */ /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */ static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif) { struct sock *sk, *result = NULL; struct hlist_nulls_node *node; int score, hiscore = 0; sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb2->nulls_head) { score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif); if (score > hiscore) { result = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet_ehashfn); if (result) return result; result = sk; hiscore = score; } } return result; } struct sock *inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup(struct net *net, int protocol, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, u16 hnum, const int dif, inet_ehashfn_t *ehashfn) { struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk; bool no_reuseport; no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4(net, protocol, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif, &sk); if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk)) return sk; reuse_sk = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, ehashfn); if (reuse_sk) sk = reuse_sk; return sk; } struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif) { struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; struct sock *result = NULL; unsigned int hash2; /* Lookup redirect from BPF */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled) && hashinfo == net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo) { result = inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup(net, IPPROTO_TCP, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif, inet_ehashfn); if (result) goto done; } hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum); ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2); result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif, sdif); if (result) goto done; /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */ hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum); ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2); result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff, saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif); done: if (IS_ERR(result)) return NULL; return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener); /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */ void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk) { if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) return; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk)); else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk)); else sk_free(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put); void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb) { sock_gen_put(skb->sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux); struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport, const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum, const int dif, const int sdif) { INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum); struct sock *sk; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can * have wildcards anyways. */ unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport); unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask; struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot]; begin: sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) { if (sk->sk_hash != hash) continue; if (likely(inet_match(net, sk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) goto out; if (unlikely(!inet_match(net, sk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { sock_gen_put(sk); goto begin; } goto found; } } /* * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. */ if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot) goto begin; out: sk = NULL; found: return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established); /* called with local bh disabled */ static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, struct sock *sk, __u16 lport, struct inet_timewait_sock **twp) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr; int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif); INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport); unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr, inet->inet_dport); struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash); spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash); struct sock *sk2; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; spin_lock(lock); sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) { if (sk2->sk_hash != hash) continue; if (likely(inet_match(net, sk2, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) { tw = inet_twsk(sk2); if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp)) break; } goto not_unique; } } /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */ inet->inet_num = lport; inet->inet_sport = htons(lport); sk->sk_hash = hash; WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain); if (tw) { sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw); __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED); } spin_unlock(lock); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); if (twp) { *twp = tw; } else if (tw) { /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */ inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); } return 0; not_unique: spin_unlock(lock); return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } static u64 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, inet->inet_dport); } /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list. * Returns true if found, false otherwise. */ static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk->sk_dport, sk->sk_num); const int sdif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct sock *esk; INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr); sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk, node, list) { if (esk->sk_hash != sk->sk_hash) continue; if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { if (unlikely(inet_match(net, esk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))) { return true; } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { if (unlikely(inet6_match(net, esk, &sk->sk_v6_daddr, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, ports, dif, sdif))) { return true; } } #endif } return false; } /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT) * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted, * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true. */ bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); struct inet_ehash_bucket *head; struct hlist_nulls_head *list; spinlock_t *lock; bool ret = true; WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk)); sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk); head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); list = &head->chain; lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); spin_lock(lock); if (osk) { WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash); ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk); } else if (found_dup_sk) { *found_dup_sk = inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk, list); if (*found_dup_sk) ret = false; } if (ret) __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); spin_unlock(lock); return ret; } bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk) { bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk, found_dup_sk); if (ok) { sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); } else { this_cpu_inc(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } return ok; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten); static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb) { struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; struct sock *sk2; kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2, node, &ilb->nulls_head) { if (sk2 != sk && sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family && ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) && sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if && inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb && sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) && inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); } return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); } int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; int err = 0; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { local_bh_disable(); inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk, NULL); local_bh_enable(); return 0; } WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(hashinfo, sk); spin_lock(&ilb2->lock); if (sk->sk_reuseport) { err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb2); if (err) goto unlock; } sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &ilb2->nulls_head); else __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb2->nulls_head); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); unlock: spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash); int inet_hash(struct sock *sk) { int err = 0; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash); void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) return; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(hashinfo, sk); /* Don't disable bottom halves while acquiring the lock to * avoid circular locking dependency on PREEMPT_RT. */ spin_lock(&ilb2->lock); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); return; } if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) reuseport_stop_listen_sock(sk); __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); } else { spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); spin_lock_bh(lock); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { spin_unlock_bh(lock); return; } __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); spin_unlock_bh(lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash); static bool inet_bind2_bucket_match(const struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb, const struct net *net, unsigned short port, int l3mdev, const struct sock *sk) { if (!net_eq(ib2_net(tb), net) || tb->port != port || tb->l3mdev != l3mdev) return false; return inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match(tb, sk); } bool inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any(const struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb, const struct net *net, unsigned short port, int l3mdev, const struct sock *sk) { if (!net_eq(ib2_net(tb), net) || tb->port != port || tb->l3mdev != l3mdev) return false; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (tb->addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) return true; if (tb->addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) return false; if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) return false; #endif return tb->rcv_saddr == 0; } /* The socket's bhash2 hashbucket spinlock must be held when this is called */ struct inet_bind2_bucket * inet_bind2_bucket_find(const struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const struct net *net, unsigned short port, int l3mdev, const struct sock *sk) { struct inet_bind2_bucket *bhash2 = NULL; inet_bind_bucket_for_each(bhash2, &head->chain) if (inet_bind2_bucket_match(bhash2, net, port, l3mdev, sk)) break; return bhash2; } struct inet_bind_hashbucket * inet_bhash2_addr_any_hashbucket(const struct sock *sk, const struct net *net, int port) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); u32 hash; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, port); else #endif hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, 0, port); return &hinfo->bhash2[hash & (hinfo->bhash_size - 1)]; } static void inet_update_saddr(struct sock *sk, void *saddr, int family) { if (family == AF_INET) { inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = *(__be32 *)saddr; sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else { sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr; } #endif } static int __inet_bhash2_update_saddr(struct sock *sk, void *saddr, int family, bool reset) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(sk); struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, *head2; struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, *new_tb2; int l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int bhash; if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash) { /* Not bind()ed before. */ if (reset) inet_reset_saddr(sk); else inet_update_saddr(sk, saddr, family); return 0; } /* Allocate a bind2 bucket ahead of time to avoid permanently putting * the bhash2 table in an inconsistent state if a new tb2 bucket * allocation fails. */ new_tb2 = kmem_cache_alloc(hinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_tb2) { if (reset) { /* The (INADDR_ANY, port) bucket might have already * been freed, then we cannot fixup icsk_bind2_hash, * so we give up and unlink sk from bhash/bhash2 not * to leave inconsistency in bhash2. */ inet_put_port(sk); inet_reset_saddr(sk); } return -ENOMEM; } bhash = inet_bhashfn(net, port, hinfo->bhash_size); head = &hinfo->bhash[bhash]; head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo, sk, net, port); /* If we change saddr locklessly, another thread * iterating over bhash might see corrupted address. */ spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); spin_lock(&head2->lock); __sk_del_bind_node(sk); inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(hinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash); spin_unlock(&head2->lock); if (reset) inet_reset_saddr(sk); else inet_update_saddr(sk, saddr, family); head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo, sk, net, port); spin_lock(&head2->lock); tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2, net, port, l3mdev, sk); if (!tb2) { tb2 = new_tb2; inet_bind2_bucket_init(tb2, net, head2, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash, sk); } inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash = tb2; sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb2->owners); spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); if (tb2 != new_tb2) kmem_cache_free(hinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, new_tb2); return 0; } int inet_bhash2_update_saddr(struct sock *sk, void *saddr, int family) { return __inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk, saddr, family, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_bhash2_update_saddr); void inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk) { if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) __inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk, NULL, 0, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_bhash2_reset_saddr); /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers') * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this * property might be used by clever attacker. * * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement, though * attacks were since demonstrated, thus we use 65536 by default instead * to really give more isolation and privacy, at the expense of 256kB * of kernel memory. */ #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_INET_TABLE_PERTURB_ORDER) static u32 *table_perturb; int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, struct sock *sk, u64 port_offset, int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *, struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **)) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, *head2; struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; bool tb_created = false; u32 remaining, offset; int ret, i, low, high; bool local_ports; int step, l3mdev; u32 index; if (port) { local_bh_disable(); ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL); local_bh_enable(); return ret; } l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); local_ports = inet_sk_get_local_port_range(sk, &low, &high); step = local_ports ? 1 : 2; high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */ remaining = high - low; if (!local_ports && remaining > 1) remaining &= ~1U; get_random_sleepable_once(table_perturb, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE * sizeof(*table_perturb)); index = port_offset & (INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE - 1); offset = READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + (port_offset >> 32); offset %= remaining; /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity. * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice. */ if (!local_ports) offset &= ~1U; other_parity_scan: port = low + offset; for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += step, port += step) { if (unlikely(port >= high)) port -= remaining; if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port)) continue; head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, hinfo->bhash_size)]; spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because * the established check is already unique enough. */ inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { if (inet_bind_bucket_match(tb, net, port, l3mdev)) { if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 || tb->fastreuseport >= 0) goto next_port; WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->bhash2)); if (!check_established(death_row, sk, port, &tw)) goto ok; goto next_port; } } tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, net, head, port, l3mdev); if (!tb) { spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); return -ENOMEM; } tb_created = true; tb->fastreuse = -1; tb->fastreuseport = -1; goto ok; next_port: spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); cond_resched(); } if (!local_ports) { offset++; if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1) goto other_parity_scan; } return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; ok: /* Find the corresponding tb2 bucket since we need to * add the socket to the bhash2 table as well */ head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo, sk, net, port); spin_lock(&head2->lock); tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2, net, port, l3mdev, sk); if (!tb2) { tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_create(hinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, net, head2, tb, sk); if (!tb2) goto error; } /* Here we want to add a little bit of randomness to the next source * port that will be chosen. We use a max() with a random here so that * on low contention the randomness is maximal and on high contention * it may be inexistent. */ i = max_t(int, i, get_random_u32_below(8) * step); WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + step); /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */ inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, tb2, port); if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port); inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw, NULL); } if (tw) inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo); spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock(&head->lock); if (tw) inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); local_bh_enable(); return 0; error: if (sk_hashed(sk)) { spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, sk->sk_hash); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1); spin_lock(lock); __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); spin_unlock(lock); sk->sk_hash = 0; inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = 0; inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; if (tw) inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo); } spin_unlock(&head2->lock); if (tb_created) inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); spin_unlock(&head->lock); if (tw) inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); local_bh_enable(); return -ENOMEM; } /* * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it. */ int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, struct sock *sk) { u64 port_offset = 0; if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk); return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset, __inet_check_established); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect); static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h) { int i; for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) { spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock); INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].nulls_head, i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE); } } void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name, unsigned long numentries, int scale, unsigned long low_limit, unsigned long high_limit) { h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name, sizeof(*h->lhash2), numentries, scale, 0, NULL, &h->lhash2_mask, low_limit, high_limit); init_hashinfo_lhash2(h); /* this one is used for source ports of outgoing connections */ table_perturb = alloc_large_system_hash("Table-perturb", sizeof(*table_perturb), INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE, INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE); } int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h) { h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL); if (!h->lhash2) return -ENOMEM; h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1; /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */ BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask); init_hashinfo_lhash2(h); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod); int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) { unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t); unsigned int i, nblocks = 1; if (locksz != 0) { /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */ nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U); nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus()); /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */ nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1); hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]); } hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc); struct inet_hashinfo *inet_pernet_hashinfo_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, unsigned int ehash_entries) { struct inet_hashinfo *new_hashinfo; int i; new_hashinfo = kmemdup(hashinfo, sizeof(*hashinfo), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_hashinfo) goto err; new_hashinfo->ehash = vmalloc_huge(ehash_entries * sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_hashinfo->ehash) goto free_hashinfo; new_hashinfo->ehash_mask = ehash_entries - 1; if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(new_hashinfo)) goto free_ehash; for (i = 0; i < ehash_entries; i++) INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&new_hashinfo->ehash[i].chain, i); new_hashinfo->pernet = true; return new_hashinfo; free_ehash: vfree(new_hashinfo->ehash); free_hashinfo: kfree(new_hashinfo); err: return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_pernet_hashinfo_alloc); void inet_pernet_hashinfo_free(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) { if (!hashinfo->pernet) return; inet_ehash_locks_free(hashinfo); vfree(hashinfo->ehash); kfree(hashinfo); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_pernet_hashinfo_free);
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