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1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer. * * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting. * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite. * * Fixes: * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting * with icmp type masking ability instead * of broken per type icmp timeouts. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks. * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self. * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit * call. * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU * code. * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks. * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects * if acting as a router _without_ a * routing protocol (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to * be ignored (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message * transmit rate (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly * (RFC 1812). * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the * original packet as we can without * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812). * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support. * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based * path MTU bug. * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are * valid (RFC 1812). * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly * and moved all kfree_skb() up to * icmp_rcv. * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping * into the dest entry and use a token * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make * the rates sysctl configurable. * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send * - IP option length was accounted wrongly * - ICMP header length was not accounted * at all. * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus * broadcast responses from broken routers. * * To Fix: * * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking. * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/raw.h> #include <net/ping.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/icmp.h> /* * Build xmit assembly blocks */ struct icmp_bxm { struct sk_buff *skb; int offset; int data_len; struct { struct icmphdr icmph; __be32 times[3]; } data; int head_len; /* Must be last as it ends in a flexible-array member. */ struct ip_options_rcu replyopts; }; /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */ /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */ const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = { { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */, .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */ .fatal = 0, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */ .fatal = 1, }, { .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */ .fatal = 1, }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert); /* * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP. */ struct icmp_control { enum skb_drop_reason (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb); short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */ }; static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1]; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sock *, ipv4_icmp_sk); /* Called with BH disabled */ static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; sk = this_cpu_read(ipv4_icmp_sk); if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) { /* This can happen if the output path signals a * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet. */ return NULL; } sock_net_set(sk, net); return sk; } static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk) { sock_net_set(sk, &init_net); spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } /** * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ? * @net: network namespace * * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to ~sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec. * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet. * Works in tandem with icmp_global_consume(). */ bool icmp_global_allow(struct net *net) { u32 delta, now, oldstamp; int incr, new, old; /* Note: many cpus could find this condition true. * Then later icmp_global_consume() could consume more credits, * this is an acceptable race. */ if (atomic_read(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit) > 0) return true; now = jiffies; oldstamp = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.icmp_global_stamp); delta = min_t(u32, now - oldstamp, HZ); if (delta < HZ / 50) return false; incr = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec); incr = div_u64((u64)incr * delta, HZ); if (!incr) return false; if (cmpxchg(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_stamp, oldstamp, now) == oldstamp) { old = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit); do { new = min(old + incr, READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst)); } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit, &old, new)); } return true; } void icmp_global_consume(struct net *net) { int credits = get_random_u32_below(3); /* Note: this might make icmp_global.credit negative. */ if (credits) atomic_sub(credits, &net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit); } static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code) { if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) return true; /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */ if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) return true; /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */ if (!((1 << type) & READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask))) return true; return false; } static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code, bool *apply_ratelimit) { if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code)) return true; if (icmp_global_allow(net)) { *apply_ratelimit = true; return true; } __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL); return false; } /* * Send an ICMP frame. */ static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code, bool apply_ratelimit) { struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst; struct inet_peer *peer; struct net_device *dev; int peer_timeout; bool rc = true; if (!apply_ratelimit) return true; peer_timeout = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit); if (!peer_timeout) goto out; /* No rate limit on loopback */ rcu_read_lock(); dev = dst_dev_rcu(dst); if (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) goto out_unlock; peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev)); rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, peer_timeout); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); out: if (!rc) __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITHOST); else icmp_global_consume(net); return rc; } /* * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP */ void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type) { ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type); ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS); } /* * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final * checksum. */ static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb) { DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct icmp_bxm, icmp_param, replyopts.opt.__data, IP_OPTIONS_DATA_FIXED_SIZE); __wsum csum; icmp_param = from; csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb, icmp_param->offset + offset, to, len); skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd); if (icmp_param->data.icmph.type <= NR_ICMP_TYPES && icmp_pointers[array_index_nospec(icmp_param->data.icmph.type, NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1)].error) nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb); return 0; } static void icmp_push_reply(struct sock *sk, struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param, icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len, icmp_param->head_len, ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) { __ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS); ip_flush_pending_frames(sk); } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) { struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); __wsum csum; struct sk_buff *skb1; csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data, (char *)icmph, icmp_param->head_len); skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) { csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum); } icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4); } } /* * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages. */ static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(rt->dst.dev); bool apply_ratelimit = false; struct ipcm_cookie ipc; struct flowi4 fl4; struct sock *sk; __be32 daddr, saddr; u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark); int type = icmp_param->data.icmph.type; int code = icmp_param->data.icmph.code; if (ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param->replyopts.opt, skb)) return; /* Needed by both icmpv4_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */ local_bh_disable(); /* is global icmp_msgs_per_sec exhausted ? */ if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code, &apply_ratelimit)) goto out_bh_enable; sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net); if (!sk) goto out_bh_enable; icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0; ipcm_init(&ipc); ipc.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos; ipc.sockc.mark = mark; daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb); if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.optlen) { ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts; if (ipc.opt->opt.srr) daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.faddr; } memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4)); fl4.daddr = daddr; fl4.saddr = saddr; fl4.flowi4_mark = mark; fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4.flowi4_dscp = ip4h_dscp(ip_hdr(skb)); fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP; fl4.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev); security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out_unlock; if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code, apply_ratelimit)) icmp_push_reply(sk, icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt); ip_rt_put(rt); out_unlock: icmp_xmit_unlock(sk); out_bh_enable: local_bh_enable(); } /* * The device used for looking up which routing table to use for sending an ICMP * error is preferably the source whenever it is set, which should ensure the * icmp error can be sent to the source host, else lookup using the routing * table of the destination device, else use the main routing table (index 0). */ static struct net_device *icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; const struct dst_entry *dst; if (dev) return dev; dst = skb_dst(skb); return dst ? dst_dev(dst) : NULL; } static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb_in, const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 saddr, dscp_t dscp, u32 mark, int type, int code, struct icmp_bxm *param) { struct net_device *route_lookup_dev; struct dst_entry *dst, *dst2; struct rtable *rt, *rt2; struct flowi4 fl4_dec; int err; memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.srr ? param->replyopts.opt.faddr : iph->saddr); fl4->saddr = saddr; fl4->flowi4_mark = mark; fl4->flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL); fl4->flowi4_dscp = dscp; fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP; fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type; fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code; route_lookup_dev = icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(skb_in); fl4->flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(route_lookup_dev); security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4, skb_in); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return rt; /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */ rt2 = rt; dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0); rt = dst_rtable(dst); if (!IS_ERR(dst)) { if (rt != rt2) return rt; if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev, fl4->daddr) == RTN_LOCAL) return rt; } else if (PTR_ERR(dst) == -EPERM) { rt = NULL; } else { return rt; } err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(net, skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET); if (err) goto relookup_failed; if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) { rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec); if (IS_ERR(rt2)) err = PTR_ERR(rt2); } else { struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {}; unsigned long orefdst; fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr; rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2); if (IS_ERR(rt2)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt2); goto relookup_failed; } /* Ugh! */ orefdst = skb_dstref_steal(skb_in); err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr, dscp, rt2->dst.dev) ? -EINVAL : 0; dst_release(&rt2->dst); rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in); /* steal dst entry from skb_in, don't drop refcnt */ skb_dstref_steal(skb_in); skb_dstref_restore(skb_in, orefdst); /* * At this point, fl4_dec.daddr should NOT be local (we * checked fl4_dec.saddr above). However, a race condition * may occur if the address is added to the interface * concurrently. In that case, ip_route_input() returns a * LOCAL route with dst.output=ip_rt_bug, which must not * be used for output. */ if (!err && rt2 && rt2->rt_type == RTN_LOCAL) { net_warn_ratelimited("detected local route for %pI4 during ICMP sending, src %pI4\n", &fl4_dec.daddr, &fl4_dec.saddr); dst_release(&rt2->dst); err = -EINVAL; } } if (err) goto relookup_failed; dst2 = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL, XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP); rt2 = dst_rtable(dst2); if (!IS_ERR(dst2)) { dst_release(&rt->dst); rt = rt2; } else if (PTR_ERR(dst2) == -EPERM) { if (rt) dst_release(&rt->dst); return rt2; } else { err = PTR_ERR(dst2); goto relookup_failed; } return rt; relookup_failed: if (rt) return rt; return ERR_PTR(err); } struct icmp_ext_iio_addr4_subobj { __be16 afi; __be16 reserved; __be32 addr4; }; static unsigned int icmp_ext_iio_len(void) { return sizeof(struct icmp_extobj_hdr) + /* ifIndex */ sizeof(__be32) + /* Interface Address Sub-Object */ sizeof(struct icmp_ext_iio_addr4_subobj) + /* Interface Name Sub-Object. Length must be a multiple of 4 * bytes. */ ALIGN(sizeof(struct icmp_ext_iio_name_subobj), 4) + /* MTU */ sizeof(__be32); } static unsigned int icmp_ext_max_len(u8 ext_objs) { unsigned int ext_max_len; ext_max_len = sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr); if (ext_objs & BIT(ICMP_ERR_EXT_IIO_IIF)) ext_max_len += icmp_ext_iio_len(); return ext_max_len; } static __be32 icmp_ext_iio_addr4_find(const struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) return 0; /* It is unclear from RFC 5837 which IP address should be chosen, but * it makes sense to choose a global unicast address. */ in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_flags) & IFA_F_SECONDARY) continue; if (ifa->ifa_scope != RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE || ipv4_is_multicast(ifa->ifa_address)) continue; return ifa->ifa_address; } return 0; } static void icmp_ext_iio_iif_append(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int iif) { struct icmp_ext_iio_name_subobj *name_subobj; struct icmp_extobj_hdr *objh; struct net_device *dev; __be32 data; if (!iif) return; /* Add the fields in the order specified by RFC 5837. */ objh = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*objh)); objh->class_num = ICMP_EXT_OBJ_CLASS_IIO; objh->class_type = ICMP_EXT_CTYPE_IIO_ROLE(ICMP_EXT_CTYPE_IIO_ROLE_IIF); data = htonl(iif); skb_put_data(skb, &data, sizeof(__be32)); objh->class_type |= ICMP_EXT_CTYPE_IIO_IFINDEX; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif); if (!dev) goto out; data = icmp_ext_iio_addr4_find(dev); if (data) { struct icmp_ext_iio_addr4_subobj *addr4_subobj; addr4_subobj = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(*addr4_subobj)); addr4_subobj->afi = htons(ICMP_AFI_IP); addr4_subobj->addr4 = data; objh->class_type |= ICMP_EXT_CTYPE_IIO_IPADDR; } name_subobj = skb_put_zero(skb, ALIGN(sizeof(*name_subobj), 4)); name_subobj->len = ALIGN(sizeof(*name_subobj), 4); netdev_copy_name(dev, name_subobj->name); objh->class_type |= ICMP_EXT_CTYPE_IIO_NAME; data = htonl(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu)); skb_put_data(skb, &data, sizeof(__be32)); objh->class_type |= ICMP_EXT_CTYPE_IIO_MTU; out: rcu_read_unlock(); objh->length = htons(skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (unsigned char *)objh); } static void icmp_ext_objs_append(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ext_objs, int iif) { if (ext_objs & BIT(ICMP_ERR_EXT_IIO_IIF)) icmp_ext_iio_iif_append(net, skb, iif); } static struct sk_buff * icmp_ext_append(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb_in, struct icmphdr *icmph, unsigned int room, int iif) { unsigned int payload_len, ext_max_len, ext_len; struct icmp_ext_hdr *ext_hdr; struct sk_buff *skb; u8 ext_objs; int nhoff; switch (icmph->type) { case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: break; default: return NULL; } ext_objs = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_extension_mask); if (!ext_objs) return NULL; ext_max_len = icmp_ext_max_len(ext_objs); if (ICMP_EXT_ORIG_DGRAM_MIN_LEN + ext_max_len > room) return NULL; skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return NULL; nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb); payload_len = min(skb->len - nhoff, ICMP_EXT_ORIG_DGRAM_MIN_LEN); if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, payload_len)) goto free_skb; if (pskb_trim(skb, nhoff + ICMP_EXT_ORIG_DGRAM_MIN_LEN) || __skb_put_padto(skb, nhoff + ICMP_EXT_ORIG_DGRAM_MIN_LEN, false)) goto free_skb; if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, ext_max_len, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto free_skb; ext_hdr = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(*ext_hdr)); ext_hdr->version = ICMP_EXT_VERSION_2; icmp_ext_objs_append(net, skb, ext_objs, iif); /* Do not send an empty extension structure. */ ext_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (unsigned char *)ext_hdr; if (ext_len == sizeof(*ext_hdr)) goto free_skb; ext_hdr->checksum = ip_compute_csum(ext_hdr, ext_len); /* The length of the original datagram in 32-bit words (RFC 4884). */ icmph->un.reserved[1] = ICMP_EXT_ORIG_DGRAM_MIN_LEN / sizeof(u32); return skb; free_skb: consume_skb(skb); return NULL; } /* * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header. * MAY send more (we do). * MUST NOT change this header information. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address. * MUST reply to only the first fragment. */ void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info, const struct inet_skb_parm *parm) { DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct icmp_bxm, icmp_param, replyopts.opt.__data, IP_OPTIONS_DATA_FIXED_SIZE); struct iphdr *iph; int room; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in); bool apply_ratelimit = false; struct sk_buff *ext_skb; struct ipcm_cookie ipc; struct flowi4 fl4; __be32 saddr; u8 tos; u32 mark; struct net *net; struct sock *sk; if (!rt) return; rcu_read_lock(); if (rt->dst.dev) net = dev_net_rcu(rt->dst.dev); else if (skb_in->dev) net = dev_net_rcu(skb_in->dev); else goto out; /* * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course. * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices * sometimes. */ iph = ip_hdr(skb_in); if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head || (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb_in)) goto out; /* * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast */ if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) goto out; /* * Now check at the protocol level */ if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) goto out; /* * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant * mask for efficiency. */ if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) goto out; /* * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result.. */ if (icmp_pointers[type].error) { /* * We are an error, check if we are replying to an * ICMP error */ if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) { u8 _inner_type, *itp; itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in, skb_network_header(skb_in) + (iph->ihl << 2) + offsetof(struct icmphdr, type) - skb_in->data, sizeof(_inner_type), &_inner_type); if (!itp) goto out; /* * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it.. */ if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES || icmp_pointers[*itp].error) goto out; } } /* Needed by both icmpv4_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */ local_bh_disable(); /* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit, unless * incoming dev is loopback. If outgoing dev change to not be * loopback, then peer ratelimit still work (in icmpv4_xrlim_allow) */ if (!(skb_in->dev && (skb_in->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) && !icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code, &apply_ratelimit)) goto out_bh_enable; sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net); if (!sk) goto out_bh_enable; /* * Construct source address and options. */ saddr = iph->daddr; if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); if (rt_is_input_route(rt) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)) dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, parm->iif ? parm->iif : inet_iif(skb_in)); if (dev) saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, iph->saddr, RT_SCOPE_LINK); else saddr = 0; rcu_read_unlock(); } tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? (RT_TOS(iph->tos) | IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) : iph->tos; mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark); if (__ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param->replyopts.opt, skb_in, &parm->opt)) goto out_unlock; /* * Prepare data for ICMP header. */ icmp_param->data.icmph.type = type; icmp_param->data.icmph.code = code; icmp_param->data.icmph.un.gateway = info; icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0; icmp_param->skb = skb_in; icmp_param->offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in); ipcm_init(&ipc); ipc.tos = tos; ipc.addr = iph->saddr; ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts; ipc.sockc.mark = mark; rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, inet_dsfield_to_dscp(tos), mark, type, code, icmp_param); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out_unlock; if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) goto ende; /* peer icmp_ratelimit */ if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code, apply_ratelimit)) goto ende; /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */ room = dst4_mtu(&rt->dst); if (room > 576) room = 576; room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param->replyopts.opt.optlen; room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr); /* Guard against tiny mtu. We need to include at least one * IP network header for this message to make any sense. */ if (room <= (int)sizeof(struct iphdr)) goto ende; ext_skb = icmp_ext_append(net, skb_in, &icmp_param->data.icmph, room, parm->iif); if (ext_skb) icmp_param->skb = ext_skb; icmp_param->data_len = icmp_param->skb->len - icmp_param->offset; if (icmp_param->data_len > room) icmp_param->data_len = room; icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr); /* if we don't have a source address at this point, fall back to the * dummy address instead of sending out a packet with a source address * of 0.0.0.0 */ if (!fl4.saddr) fl4.saddr = htonl(INADDR_DUMMY); trace_icmp_send(skb_in, type, code); icmp_push_reply(sk, icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt); if (ext_skb) consume_skb(ext_skb); ende: ip_rt_put(rt); out_unlock: icmp_xmit_unlock(sk); out_bh_enable: local_bh_enable(); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmp_send); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> void icmp_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info) { struct sk_buff *cloned_skb = NULL; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir; struct inet_skb_parm parm; struct nf_conn *ct; __be32 orig_ip; memset(&parm, 0, sizeof(parm)); ct = nf_ct_get(skb_in, &ctinfo); if (!ct || !(READ_ONCE(ct->status) & IPS_NAT_MASK)) { __icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &parm); return; } if (skb_shared(skb_in)) skb_in = cloned_skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb_in || skb_network_header(skb_in) < skb_in->head || (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb_in) || skb_ensure_writable(skb_in, skb_network_offset(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))) goto out; orig_ip = ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; __icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &parm); ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = orig_ip; out: consume_skb(cloned_skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_ndo_send); #endif static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; const struct net_protocol *ipprot; int protocol = iph->protocol; /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) goto out; /* IPPROTO_RAW sockets are not supposed to receive anything. */ if (protocol == IPPROTO_RAW) goto out; raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info); ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]); if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler) ipprot->err_handler(skb, info); return; out: __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); } static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto) { const struct net_protocol *ipprot; bool ok; rcu_read_lock(); ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]); ok = ipprot ? ipprot->icmp_strict_tag_validation : false; rcu_read_unlock(); return ok; } /* * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_QUENCH, and * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; const struct iphdr *iph; struct icmphdr *icmph; struct net *net; u32 info = 0; net = skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(skb); /* * Incomplete header ? * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an * additional check for longer headers in upper levels. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto out_err; icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; if (iph->ihl < 5) { /* Mangled header, drop. */ reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR; goto out_err; } switch (icmph->type) { case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: switch (icmph->code & 15) { case ICMP_NET_UNREACH: case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH: case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH: case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH: break; case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED: /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc * values please see * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst */ switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)) { default: net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n", &iph->daddr); break; case 2: goto out; case 3: if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol)) goto out; fallthrough; case 0: info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu); } break; case ICMP_SR_FAILED: net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n", &iph->daddr); break; default: break; } if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH) goto out; break; case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24; break; case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS); if (icmph->code == ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME) goto out; break; } /* * Throw it at our lower layers * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed * header. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the * transport layer. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to * transport layer. */ /* * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then * get the other vendor to fix their kit. */ if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses) && inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb->dev, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) { net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n", &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, icmph->type, icmph->code, &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name); goto out; } icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info); out: return reason; out_err: __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return reason ?: SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; } /* * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) { __ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) { /* there aught to be a stat */ return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; } icmp_socket_deliver(skb, ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway)); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") and ICMP_EXT_ECHO ("PROBE") requests. * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo * requests. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be * included in the reply. * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT. * RFC 8335: 8 MUST have a config option to enable/disable ICMP * Extended Echo Functionality, MUST be disabled by default * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb) { DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct icmp_bxm, icmp_param, replyopts.opt.__data, IP_OPTIONS_DATA_FIXED_SIZE); struct net *net; net = skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(skb); /* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */ if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all)) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; icmp_param->data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb); icmp_param->skb = skb; icmp_param->offset = 0; icmp_param->data_len = skb->len; icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr); if (icmp_param->data.icmph.type == ICMP_ECHO) icmp_param->data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY; else if (!icmp_build_probe(skb, &icmp_param->data.icmph)) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; icmp_reply(icmp_param, skb); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* Helper for icmp_echo and icmpv6_echo_reply. * Searches for net_device that matches PROBE interface identifier * and builds PROBE reply message in icmphdr. * * Returns false if PROBE responses are disabled via sysctl */ bool icmp_build_probe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct icmphdr *icmphdr) { struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev); struct icmp_ext_hdr *ext_hdr, _ext_hdr; struct icmp_ext_echo_iio *iio, _iio; struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net_device *dev; char buff[IFNAMSIZ]; u16 ident_len; u8 status; if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe)) return false; /* We currently only support probing interfaces on the proxy node * Check to ensure L-bit is set */ if (!(ntohs(icmphdr->un.echo.sequence) & 1)) return false; /* Clear status bits in reply message */ icmphdr->un.echo.sequence &= htons(0xFF00); if (icmphdr->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO) icmphdr->type = ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY; else icmphdr->type = ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY; ext_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_ext_hdr), &_ext_hdr); /* Size of iio is class_type dependent. * Only check header here and assign length based on ctype in the switch statement */ iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr), sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr), &_iio); if (!ext_hdr || !iio) goto send_mal_query; if (ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) <= sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) || ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) > sizeof(_iio)) goto send_mal_query; ident_len = ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) - sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr); iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr), sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) + ident_len, &_iio); if (!iio) goto send_mal_query; status = 0; dev = NULL; switch (iio->extobj_hdr.class_type) { case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_NAME: if (ident_len >= IFNAMSIZ) goto send_mal_query; memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); memcpy(buff, &iio->ident.name, ident_len); dev = dev_get_by_name(net, buff); break; case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_INDEX: if (ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.ifindex)) goto send_mal_query; dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ntohl(iio->ident.ifindex)); break; case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_ADDR: if (ident_len < sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) || ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) + iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen) goto send_mal_query; switch (ntohs(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.afi)) { case ICMP_AFI_IP: if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in_addr)) goto send_mal_query; dev = ip_dev_find(net, iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv4_addr); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case ICMP_AFI_IP6: if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) goto send_mal_query; dev = ipv6_dev_find(net, &iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv6_addr, dev); dev_hold(dev); break; #endif default: goto send_mal_query; } break; default: goto send_mal_query; } if (!dev) { icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_IF; return true; } /* Fill bits in reply message */ if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_ACTIVE; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev && rcu_access_pointer(in_dev->ifa_list)) status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV4; in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (in6_dev && !list_empty(&in6_dev->addr_list)) status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV6; dev_put(dev); icmphdr->un.echo.sequence |= htons(status); return true; send_mal_query: icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_MAL_QUERY; return true; } /* * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests. * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency. * MUST be accurate to a few minutes. * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz. */ static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct icmp_bxm, icmp_param, replyopts.opt.__data, IP_OPTIONS_DATA_FIXED_SIZE); /* * Too short. */ if (skb->len < 4) goto out_err; /* * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT: */ icmp_param->data.times[1] = inet_current_timestamp(); icmp_param->data.times[2] = icmp_param->data.times[1]; BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param->data.times[0], 4)); icmp_param->data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb); icmp_param->data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY; icmp_param->data.icmph.code = 0; icmp_param->skb = skb; icmp_param->offset = 0; icmp_param->data_len = 0; icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12; icmp_reply(icmp_param, skb); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; out_err: __ICMP_INC_STATS(skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(skb), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; } static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* pretend it was a success */ return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* * Deal with incoming ICMP packets. */ int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(rt->dst.dev); struct icmphdr *icmph; if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb); int nh; if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ICMP)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY; goto drop; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto drop; nh = skb_network_offset(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph)); if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY; goto drop; } skb_set_network_header(skb, nh); } __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS); if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb)) goto csum_error; if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph))) goto error; icmph = icmp_hdr(skb); ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net, icmph->type); /* Check for ICMP Extended Echo (PROBE) messages */ if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO) { /* We can't use icmp_pointers[].handler() because it is an array of * size NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1 (19 elements) and PROBE has code 42. */ reason = icmp_echo(skb); goto reason_check; } /* * Parse the ICMP message */ if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) { /* * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl). * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently * discarded if to broadcast/multicast. */ if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO || icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO; goto error; } if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO && icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP && icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS && icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO; goto error; } } if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY || icmph->type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY) { reason = ping_rcv(skb); return reason ? NET_RX_DROP : NET_RX_SUCCESS; } /* * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery * * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently * discarded. */ if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO; goto error; } reason = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb); reason_check: if (!reason) { consume_skb(skb); return NET_RX_SUCCESS; } drop: kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return NET_RX_DROP; csum_error: reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM; __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS); error: __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS); goto drop; } static bool ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, int off) { struct icmp_extobj_hdr *objh, _objh; struct icmp_ext_hdr *exth, _exth; u16 olen; exth = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_exth), &_exth); if (!exth) return false; if (exth->version != 2) return true; if (exth->checksum && csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, off, skb->len - off, 0))) return false; off += sizeof(_exth); while (off < skb->len) { objh = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_objh), &_objh); if (!objh) return false; olen = ntohs(objh->length); if (olen < sizeof(_objh)) return false; off += olen; if (off > skb->len) return false; } return true; } void ip_icmp_error_rfc4884(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock_ee_data_rfc4884 *out, int thlen, int off) { int hlen; /* original datagram headers: end of icmph to payload (skb->data) */ hlen = -skb_transport_offset(skb) - thlen; /* per rfc 4884: minimal datagram length of 128 bytes */ if (off < 128 || off < hlen) return; /* kernel has stripped headers: return payload offset in bytes */ off -= hlen; if (off + sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr) > skb->len) return; out->len = off; if (!ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(skb, off)) out->flags |= SO_EE_RFC4884_FLAG_INVALID; } int icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data; int offset = iph->ihl<<2; struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset); struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev); int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; /* * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel. */ if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) { ping_err(skb, offset, info); return 0; } if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP); else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP); return 0; } /* * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP. */ static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = { [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = { .handler = ping_rcv, }, [1] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [2] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_REDIRECT] = { .handler = icmp_redirect, .error = 1, }, [6] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [7] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_ECHO] = { .handler = icmp_echo, }, [9] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [10] = { .handler = icmp_discard, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = { .handler = icmp_unreach, .error = 1, }, [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = { .handler = icmp_timestamp, }, [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_ADDRESS] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = { .handler = icmp_discard, }, }; static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net) { /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */ net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1; /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */ net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1; /* * Configurable global rate limit. * * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by * setting it's bit position. * * default: * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4), * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12) */ net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_extension_mask = 0; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec = 10000; net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst = 10000; return 0; } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = { .init = icmp_sk_init, }; int __init icmp_init(void) { int err, i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct sock *sk; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, &init_net); if (err < 0) return err; per_cpu(ipv4_icmp_sk, i) = sk; /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead. */ sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024); /* * Speedup sock_wfree() */ sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE); inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; } return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops); }
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6535 6536 6537 6538 6539 6540 6541 6542 6543 6544 6545 6546 6547 6548 6549 6550 6551 6552 6553 6554 6555 6556 6557 6558 6559 6560 6561 6562 6563 6564 6565 6566 6567 6568 6569 6570 6571 6572 6573 6574 6575 6576 6577 6578 6579 6580 6581 6582 6583 6584 6585 6586 6587 6588 6589 6590 6591 6592 6593 6594 6595 6596 6597 6598 6599 6600 6601 6602 6603 6604 6605 6606 6607 6608 6609 6610 6611 6612 6613 6614 6615 6616 6617 6618 6619 6620 6621 6622 6623 6624 6625 6626 6627 6628 6629 6630 6631 6632 6633 6634 6635 6636 6637 6638 6639 6640 6641 6642 6643 6644 6645 6646 6647 6648 6649 6650 6651 6652 6653 6654 6655 6656 6657 6658 6659 6660 6661 6662 6663 6664 6665 6666 6667 6668 6669 6670 6671 6672 6673 6674 6675 6676 6677 6678 6679 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+ /* * originally based on the dummy device. * * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov. * Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices. * * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver * * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment: * Cisco 5500 * Sun Trunking (Solaris) * Alteon AceDirector Trunks * Linux Bonding * and probably many L2 switches ... * * How it works: * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use * this hw mac address. * * ifconfig bond0 down * will release all slaves, marking them as down. * * ifenslave bond0 eth0 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either * a: be used as initial mac address * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address * will then be set from bond0. * */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <asm/dma.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <linux/mii.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_bonding.h> #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <net/flow_dissector.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/bonding.h> #include <net/bond_3ad.h> #include <net/bond_alb.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE) #include <net/tls.h> #endif #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/xdp.h> /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/ /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */ static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; static int num_peer_notif = 1; static int miimon; static int updelay; static int downdelay; static int use_carrier = 1; static char *mode; static char *primary; static char *primary_reselect; static char *lacp_rate; static int min_links; static char *ad_select; static char *xmit_hash_policy; static int arp_interval; static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; static char *arp_validate; static char *arp_all_targets; static char *fail_over_mac; static int all_slaves_active; static struct bond_params bonding_defaults; static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; static int packets_per_slave = 1; static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL; module_param(max_bonds, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices"); module_param(tx_queues, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)"); module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on " "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)"); module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on " "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)"); module_param(miimon, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds"); module_param(updelay, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds"); module_param(downdelay, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, " "in milliseconds"); module_param(use_carrier, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "option obsolete, use_carrier cannot be disabled"); module_param(mode, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, " "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, " "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, " "6 for balance-alb"); module_param(primary, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use"); module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave " "once it comes up; " "0 for always (default), " "1 for only if speed of primary is " "better, " "2 for only on active slave " "failure"); module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; " "0 for slow, 1 for fast"); module_param(ad_select, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; " "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, " "2 for count"); module_param(min_links, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier"); module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-alb, balance-tlb, balance-xor, 802.3ad hashing method; " "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, " "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, " "4 for encap layer 3+4, 5 for vlan+srcmac"); module_param(arp_interval, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds"); module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form"); module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; " "0 for none (default), 1 for active, " "2 for backup, 3 for all"); module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all"); module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to " "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), " "1 for active, 2 for follow"); module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface " "by setting active flag for all slaves; " "0 for never (default), 1 for always."); module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on " "link failure"); module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr " "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per " "slave (default), >1 packets per slave."); module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where " "the bonding driver sends learning packets to " "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1."); /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/ #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(netpoll_block_tx); #endif unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly; DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(bond_bcast_neigh_enabled); static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_bonding_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.tipckey), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, icmp), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, vlan), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, tags), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, keyid), }, }; static struct flow_dissector flow_keys_bonding __read_mostly; /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/ static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev); static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev); static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats); static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work); static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act, int mod); static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *work); /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/ const char *bond_mode_name(int mode) { static const char *names[] = { [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)", [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)", [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)", [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)", [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation", [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing", [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing", }; if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB) return "unknown"; return names[mode]; } /** * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit. * * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx. * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff */ netdev_tx_t bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev) { skb->dev = slave_dev; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) != sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping)); skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping); if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev))) return bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb); return dev_queue_xmit(skb); } static bool bond_sk_check(struct bonding *bond) { switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_8023AD: case BOND_MODE_XOR: if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34) return true; fallthrough; default: return false; } } bool __bond_xdp_check(int mode, int xmit_policy) { switch (mode) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: return true; case BOND_MODE_8023AD: case BOND_MODE_XOR: /* vlan+srcmac is not supported with XDP as in most cases the 802.1q * payload is not in the packet due to hardware offload. */ if (xmit_policy != BOND_XMIT_POLICY_VLAN_SRCMAC) return true; fallthrough; default: return false; } } bool bond_xdp_check(struct bonding *bond, int mode) { return __bond_xdp_check(mode, bond->params.xmit_policy); } /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/ /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because: * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context, * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code, * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver * entry point is generally a BAD idea. * * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too. */ /** * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called * @proto: network protocol ID * @vid: vlan id being added */ static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; struct list_head *iter; int res; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid); if (res) goto unwind; } return 0; unwind: /* unwind to the slave that failed */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { if (rollback_slave == slave) break; vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid); } return res; } /** * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called * @proto: network protocol ID * @vid: vlan id being removed */ static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid); return 0; } /*---------------------------------- XFRM -----------------------------------*/ #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD /** * bond_ipsec_dev - Get active device for IPsec offload * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct * * Context: caller must hold rcu_read_lock. * * Return: the device for ipsec offload, or NULL if not exist. **/ static struct net_device *bond_ipsec_dev(struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev; struct bonding *bond; struct slave *slave; bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) return NULL; slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (!slave) return NULL; if (!xs->xso.real_dev) return NULL; if (xs->xso.real_dev != slave->dev) pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: (slave %s): not same with IPsec offload real dev %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave->dev->name, xs->xso.real_dev->name); return slave->dev; } /** * bond_ipsec_add_sa - program device with a security association * @bond_dev: pointer to the bond net device * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct * @extack: extack point to fill failure reason **/ static int bond_ipsec_add_sa(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct xfrm_state *xs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *real_dev; netdevice_tracker tracker; struct bond_ipsec *ipsec; struct bonding *bond; struct slave *slave; int err; if (!bond_dev) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL; netdev_hold(real_dev, &tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!real_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops || !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add || netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Slave does not support ipsec offload"); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } ipsec = kmalloc_obj(*ipsec); if (!ipsec) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } err = real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(real_dev, xs, extack); if (!err) { xs->xso.real_dev = real_dev; ipsec->xs = xs; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ipsec->list); mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock); list_add(&ipsec->list, &bond->ipsec_list); mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock); } else { kfree(ipsec); } out: netdev_put(real_dev, &tracker); return err; } static void bond_ipsec_add_sa_all(struct bonding *bond) { struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev; struct net_device *real_dev; struct bond_ipsec *ipsec; struct slave *slave; slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL; if (!real_dev) return; mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock); if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops || !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add || netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) { if (!list_empty(&bond->ipsec_list)) slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_add\n", __func__); goto out; } list_for_each_entry(ipsec, &bond->ipsec_list, list) { /* If new state is added before ipsec_lock acquired */ if (ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev == real_dev) continue; if (real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(real_dev, ipsec->xs, NULL)) { slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev, "%s: failed to add SA\n", __func__); continue; } spin_lock_bh(&ipsec->xs->lock); /* xs might have been killed by the user during the migration * to the new dev, but bond_ipsec_del_sa() should have done * nothing, as xso.real_dev is NULL. * Delete it from the device we just added it to. The pending * bond_ipsec_free_sa() call will do the rest of the cleanup. */ if (ipsec->xs->km.state == XFRM_STATE_DEAD && real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete) real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(real_dev, ipsec->xs); ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev = real_dev; spin_unlock_bh(&ipsec->xs->lock); } out: mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock); } /** * bond_ipsec_del_sa - clear out this specific SA * @bond_dev: pointer to the bond net device * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct **/ static void bond_ipsec_del_sa(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct net_device *real_dev; if (!bond_dev || !xs->xso.real_dev) return; real_dev = xs->xso.real_dev; if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops || !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete || netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) { slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_delete\n", __func__); return; } real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(real_dev, xs); } static void bond_ipsec_del_sa_all(struct bonding *bond) { struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev; struct net_device *real_dev; struct bond_ipsec *ipsec; struct slave *slave; slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL; if (!real_dev) return; mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock); list_for_each_entry(ipsec, &bond->ipsec_list, list) { if (!ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev) continue; if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops || !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete || netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) { slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_delete\n", __func__); continue; } spin_lock_bh(&ipsec->xs->lock); ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev = NULL; /* Don't double delete states killed by the user. */ if (ipsec->xs->km.state != XFRM_STATE_DEAD) real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(real_dev, ipsec->xs); spin_unlock_bh(&ipsec->xs->lock); if (real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free) real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free(real_dev, ipsec->xs); } mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock); } static void bond_ipsec_free_sa(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct net_device *real_dev; struct bond_ipsec *ipsec; struct bonding *bond; if (!bond_dev) return; bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock); if (!xs->xso.real_dev) goto out; real_dev = xs->xso.real_dev; xs->xso.real_dev = NULL; if (real_dev->xfrmdev_ops && real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free) real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free(real_dev, xs); out: list_for_each_entry(ipsec, &bond->ipsec_list, list) { if (ipsec->xs == xs) { list_del(&ipsec->list); kfree(ipsec); break; } } mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock); } /** * bond_ipsec_offload_ok - can this packet use the xfrm hw offload * @skb: current data packet * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct **/ static bool bond_ipsec_offload_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct net_device *real_dev; rcu_read_lock(); real_dev = bond_ipsec_dev(xs); if (!real_dev || netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } /** * bond_advance_esn_state - ESN support for IPSec HW offload * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct **/ static void bond_advance_esn_state(struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct net_device *real_dev; rcu_read_lock(); real_dev = bond_ipsec_dev(xs); if (!real_dev) goto out; if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops || !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_advance_esn) { pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s doesn't support xdo_dev_state_advance_esn\n", __func__, real_dev->name); goto out; } real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_advance_esn(xs); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * bond_xfrm_update_stats - Update xfrm state * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct **/ static void bond_xfrm_update_stats(struct xfrm_state *xs) { struct net_device *real_dev; rcu_read_lock(); real_dev = bond_ipsec_dev(xs); if (!real_dev) goto out; if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops || !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_update_stats) { pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s doesn't support xdo_dev_state_update_stats\n", __func__, real_dev->name); goto out; } real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_update_stats(xs); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static const struct xfrmdev_ops bond_xfrmdev_ops = { .xdo_dev_state_add = bond_ipsec_add_sa, .xdo_dev_state_delete = bond_ipsec_del_sa, .xdo_dev_state_free = bond_ipsec_free_sa, .xdo_dev_offload_ok = bond_ipsec_offload_ok, .xdo_dev_state_advance_esn = bond_advance_esn_state, .xdo_dev_state_update_stats = bond_xfrm_update_stats, }; #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/ /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode, * do special 802.3ad magic. * * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does. */ int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) goto down; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { netif_carrier_on(bond->dev); return 1; } return 0; } } down: if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { netif_carrier_off(bond->dev); return 1; } return 0; } /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1, * and return. Return 1 if speed or duplex settings are * UNKNOWN; 0 otherwise. * * Caller must hold the slave's netdev ops lock. The notifier path * (bond_netdev_event NETDEV_CHANGE/UP) reaches us with the slave's ops * lock held; other call sites take it explicitly. */ static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave) { struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd; int res; res = netif_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd); if (res < 0) goto speed_duplex_unknown; if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1)) goto speed_duplex_unknown; switch (ecmd.base.duplex) { case DUPLEX_FULL: case DUPLEX_HALF: break; default: goto speed_duplex_unknown; } slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed; slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex; return 0; speed_duplex_unknown: slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; return 1; } const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link) { switch (link) { case BOND_LINK_UP: return "up"; case BOND_LINK_FAIL: return "going down"; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: return "down"; case BOND_LINK_BACK: return "going back"; default: return "unknown"; } } /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/ /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */ static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc) { struct list_head *iter; int err = 0; if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) { struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (curr_active) err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc); } else { struct slave *slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc); if (err) return err; } } return err; } /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */ static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc) { struct list_head *iter; int err = 0; if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) { struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (curr_active) err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc); } else { struct slave *slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc); if (err) return err; } } return err; } /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active * slave. */ static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, mcast_work.work); if (!rtnl_trylock()) { queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1); return; } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev); if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) { bond->igmp_retrans--; queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5); } rtnl_unlock(); } /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */ static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev); dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_mcast_addr); } /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/ /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are not using primary keep all * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call * this function to swap these settings during a failover. */ static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active) { if (old_active) { if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1); if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1); if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_UP) bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev); bond_slave_ns_maddrs_add(bond, old_active); } if (new_active) { /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */ if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1); if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1); if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_UP) { netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev); dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev); dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev); } bond_slave_ns_maddrs_del(bond, new_active); } } /** * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond * @bond_dev: bond net device * @slave_dev: slave net device * * Should be called with RTNL held. */ static int bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { int err; slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len); err = netif_pre_changeaddr_notify(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL); if (err) return err; __dev_addr_set(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len); bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN; call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev); return 0; } static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active) { struct slave *slave; struct list_head *iter; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (slave == new_active) continue; if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr)) return slave; } return NULL; } /* bond_do_fail_over_mac * * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings * * Called with RTNL */ static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active) { u8 tmp_mac[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; struct sockaddr_storage ss; int rv; switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) { case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE: if (new_active) { rv = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev); if (rv) slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting bond MAC from slave\n", -rv); } break; case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW: /* if new_active && old_active, swap them * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave) * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC */ if (!new_active) return; if (!old_active) old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active); if (old_active) { bond_hw_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->addr_len); bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, old_active->dev->dev_addr, old_active->dev->addr_len); ss.ss_family = new_active->dev->type; } else { bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, bond->dev->dev_addr, bond->dev->addr_len); ss.ss_family = bond->dev->type; } rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &ss, NULL); if (rv) { slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of new active slave\n", -rv); goto out; } if (!old_active) goto out; bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, tmp_mac, new_active->dev->addr_len); ss.ss_family = old_active->dev->type; rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &ss, NULL); if (rv) slave_err(bond->dev, old_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of old active slave\n", -rv); out: break; default: netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n", bond->params.fail_over_mac); break; } } /** * bond_choose_primary_or_current - select the primary or high priority slave * @bond: our bonding struct * * - Check if there is a primary link. If the primary link was set and is up, * go on and do link reselection. * * - If primary link is not set or down, find the highest priority link. * If the highest priority link is not current slave, set it as primary * link and do link reselection. */ static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave); struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); struct slave *slave, *hprio = NULL; struct list_head *iter; if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { hprio = hprio ?: slave; if (slave->prio > hprio->prio) hprio = slave; } } if (hprio && hprio != curr) { prim = hprio; goto link_reselect; } if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP) return NULL; return curr; } if (bond->force_primary) { bond->force_primary = false; return prim; } link_reselect: if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP) return prim; /* At this point, prim and curr are both up */ switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) { case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS: return prim; case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER: if (prim->speed < curr->speed) return curr; if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex) return curr; return prim; case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE: return curr; default: netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n", bond->params.primary_reselect); return curr; } } /** * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one * @bond: our bonding struct */ static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL; struct list_head *iter; int mintime = bond->params.updelay; slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond); if (slave) return slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) return slave; if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->delay < mintime) { mintime = slave->delay; bestslave = slave; } } return bestslave; } /* must be called in RCU critical section or with RTNL held */ static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond) { struct bond_up_slave *usable; struct slave *slave = NULL; if (!bond->send_peer_notif || bond->send_peer_notif % max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay) != 0 || !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) return false; /* The send_peer_notif is set by active-backup or 8023ad * mode, and cleared in bond_close() when changing mode. * It is safe to only check bond mode here. */ if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { usable = rcu_dereference_rtnl(bond->usable_slaves); if (!usable || !READ_ONCE(usable->count)) return false; } else { slave = rcu_dereference_rtnl(bond->curr_active_slave); if (!slave || test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state)) return false; } netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n", slave ? slave->dev->name : "all"); return true; } /* Use this to update send_peer_notif when RTNL may be held in other places. */ void bond_peer_notify_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay) { queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->peer_notify_work, delay); } /* Peer notify update handler. Holds only RTNL */ static void bond_peer_notify_reset(struct bonding *bond) { WRITE_ONCE(bond->send_peer_notif, bond->params.num_peer_notif * max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay)); } static void bond_peer_notify_handler(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, peer_notify_work.work); if (!rtnl_trylock()) { bond_peer_notify_work_rearm(bond, 1); return; } bond_peer_notify_reset(bond); rtnl_unlock(); } /* Peer notify events post. Holds only RTNL */ static void bond_peer_notify_may_events(struct bonding *bond, bool force) { bool notified = false; if (bond_should_notify_peers(bond)) { notified = true; call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); } if (notified || force) bond->send_peer_notif--; } /** * bond_change_active_slave - change the active slave into the specified one * @bond: our bonding struct * @new_active: the new slave to make the active one * * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old * curr_active_slave. * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc. * * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP, * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its * updelay hasn't timed out yet. * * Caller must hold RTNL. */ void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active) { struct slave *old_active; ASSERT_RTNL(); old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (old_active == new_active) return; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD bond_ipsec_del_sa_all(bond); #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ if (new_active) { new_active->last_link_up = jiffies; if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) { if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) { slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one %d ms earlier\n", (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon); } new_active->delay = 0; bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); } else { if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one\n"); } } if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active); if (old_active) bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); if (new_active) bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } else { rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active); } if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { if (old_active) bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); if (new_active) { bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); if (bond->params.fail_over_mac) bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active, old_active); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev); if (netif_running(bond->dev)) { bond_peer_notify_reset(bond); bond_peer_notify_may_events(bond, false); } } } #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD bond_ipsec_add_sa_all(bond); #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or * all were sent on curr_active_slave. * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */ if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) && ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) { bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp; queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1); } } /** * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed * @bond: our bonding struct * * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs: * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link. * - The primary_slave has got its link back. * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave. * * Caller must hold RTNL. */ void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *best_slave; int rv; ASSERT_RTNL(); best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond); if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) { bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave); rv = bond_set_carrier(bond); if (!rv) return; if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) netdev_info(bond->dev, "active interface up!\n"); else netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n"); } } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { struct netpoll *np; int err = 0; np = kzalloc_obj(*np); err = -ENOMEM; if (!np) goto out; err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev); if (err) { kfree(np); goto out; } slave->np = np; out: return err; } static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { struct netpoll *np = slave->np; if (!np) return; slave->np = NULL; __netpoll_free(np); } static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave = NULL; struct list_head *iter; struct ad_info ad_info; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) return; bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave)) continue; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { struct aggregator *agg = rcu_dereference(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator); if (agg && agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id) continue; } netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev); } } static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) if (bond_slave_is_up(slave)) slave_disable_netpoll(slave); } static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int err = 0; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave); if (err) { bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev); break; } } return err; } #else static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { return 0; } static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { } static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { } #endif /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/ static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct list_head *iter; netdev_features_t mask; struct slave *slave; mask = features; features = netdev_base_features(features); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { features = netdev_increment_features(features, slave->dev->features, mask); } features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask); return features; } static int bond_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); const struct header_ops *slave_ops; struct slave *slave; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (slave) { slave_ops = READ_ONCE(slave->dev->header_ops); if (slave_ops && slave_ops->create) ret = slave_ops->create(skb, slave->dev, type, daddr, saddr, len); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int bond_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *haddr) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); const struct header_ops *slave_ops; struct slave *slave; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (slave) { slave_ops = READ_ONCE(slave->dev->header_ops); if (slave_ops && slave_ops->parse) ret = slave_ops->parse(skb, slave->dev, haddr); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static const struct header_ops bond_header_ops = { .create = bond_header_create, .parse = bond_header_parse, }; static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { bool was_up = !!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP); dev_close(bond_dev); bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops ? &bond_header_ops : NULL; bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type; bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len; bond_dev->needed_headroom = slave_dev->needed_headroom; bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len; memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->addr_len); if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { bond_dev->flags &= ~(IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST); bond_dev->flags |= (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP); } if (was_up) dev_open(bond_dev, NULL); } /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast. */ static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb, struct slave *slave, struct bonding *bond) { if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) { if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST) return false; return true; } return false; } static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct slave *slave; struct bonding *bond; int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *, struct slave *); int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; *pskb = skb; slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev); bond = slave->bond; recv_probe = READ_ONCE(bond->recv_probe); if (recv_probe) { ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave); if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) { consume_skb(skb); return ret; } } /* * For packets determined by bond_should_deliver_exact_match() call to * be suppressed we want to make an exception for link-local packets. * This is necessary for e.g. LLDP daemons to be able to monitor * inactive slave links without being forced to bind to them * explicitly. * * At the same time, packets that are passed to the bonding master * (including link-local ones) can have their originating interface * determined via PACKET_ORIGDEV socket option. */ if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) { if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; return RX_HANDLER_EXACT; } skb->dev = bond->dev; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB && netif_is_bridge_port(bond->dev) && skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) { if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) { kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } bond_hw_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, bond->dev->addr_len); } return ret; } static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond) { switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN; case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP; case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST; case BOND_MODE_XOR: case BOND_MODE_8023AD: return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH; default: return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN; } } static enum netdev_lag_hash bond_lag_hash_type(struct bonding *bond, enum netdev_lag_tx_type type) { if (type != NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH) return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE; switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) { case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_VLAN_SRCMAC: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_VLAN_SRCMAC; default: return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN; } } static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info; enum netdev_lag_tx_type type; int err; type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond); lag_upper_info.tx_type = type; lag_upper_info.hash_type = bond_lag_hash_type(bond, type); err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave, &lag_upper_info, extack); if (err) return err; slave->dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; return 0; } static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev); slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; } static void slave_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct slave *slave = to_slave(kobj); struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&slave->notify_work); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)); kfree(slave); } static struct kobj_type slave_ktype = { .release = slave_kobj_release, #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS .sysfs_ops = &slave_sysfs_ops, #endif }; static int bond_kobj_init(struct slave *slave) { int err; err = kobject_init_and_add(&slave->kobj, &slave_ktype, &(slave->dev->dev.kobj), "bonding_slave"); if (err) kobject_put(&slave->kobj); return err; } static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct slave *slave = NULL; slave = kzalloc_obj(*slave); if (!slave) return NULL; slave->bond = bond; slave->dev = slave_dev; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slave->notify_work, bond_netdev_notify_work); if (bond_kobj_init(slave)) return NULL; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc_obj(struct ad_slave_info); if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) { kobject_put(&slave->kobj); return NULL; } } return slave; } static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info) { info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond); info->miimon = bond->params.miimon; info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt; } static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info) { strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name); info->link = slave->link; info->state = bond_slave_state(slave); info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count; } static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work) { struct slave *slave = container_of(_work, struct slave, notify_work.work); if (rtnl_trylock()) { struct netdev_bonding_info binfo; bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &binfo.slave); bond_fill_ifbond(slave->bond, &binfo.master); netdev_bonding_info_change(slave->dev, &binfo); rtnl_unlock(); } else { queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 1); } } void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave) { queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 0); } void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave) { struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info; info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP || slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL; info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave); netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info); } #define BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack, errmsg) do { \ if (extack) \ NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, errmsg); \ else \ netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: %s\n", errmsg); \ } while (0) #define SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, errmsg) do { \ if (extack) \ NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, errmsg); \ else \ slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error: %s\n", errmsg); \ } while (0) /* The bonding driver uses ether_setup() to convert a master bond device * to ARPHRD_ETHER, that resets the target netdevice's flags so we always * have to restore the IFF_MASTER flag, and only restore IFF_SLAVE and IFF_UP * if they were set */ static void bond_ether_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { unsigned int flags = bond_dev->flags & (IFF_SLAVE | IFF_UP); ether_setup(bond_dev); bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER | flags; bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; } void bond_xdp_set_features(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); xdp_features_t val = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_MASK; struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!bond_xdp_check(bond, BOND_MODE(bond)) || !bond_has_slaves(bond)) { xdp_clear_features_flag(bond_dev); return; } bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) val &= slave->dev->xdp_features; val &= ~NETDEV_XDP_ACT_XSK_ZEROCOPY; xdp_set_features_flag(bond_dev, val); } /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */ int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave; struct sockaddr_storage ss; int res = 0, i; if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN) { BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack, "CAN devices cannot be enslaved"); return -EPERM; } if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER && !netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev)) { BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack, "Device type (master device) cannot be enslaved"); return -EPERM; } /* already in-use? */ if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Device is in use and cannot be enslaved"); return -EBUSY; } if (bond_dev == slave_dev) { BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack, "Cannot enslave bond to itself."); return -EPERM; } /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */ /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */ if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n"); if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Can not enslave VLAN challenged device to VLAN enabled bond"); return -EPERM; } else { slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as it is part of bond.\n"); } } else { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n"); } if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP) slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is esp-hw-offload capable\n"); /* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave: * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not. */ if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Device can not be enslaved while up"); return -EPERM; } /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs. * * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond */ if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER && BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "8023AD mode requires Ethernet devices"); return -EINVAL; } slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n", bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type); res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, bond_dev); res = notifier_to_errno(res); if (res) { slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "refused to change device type\n"); return -EBUSY; } /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */ dev_uc_flush(bond_dev); dev_mc_flush(bond_dev); if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev); else bond_ether_setup(bond_dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, bond_dev); } } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Device type is different from other slaves"); return -EINVAL; } if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND && BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Only active-backup mode is supported for infiniband slaves"); res = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_undo_flags; } if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address || slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) { slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n"); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP && bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) { if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE; slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n"); } else { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Slave device does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active"); res = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_undo_flags; } } } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev); /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware * address to be the same as the slave's. */ if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) && bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) { res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev); if (res) goto err_undo_flags; } new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond, slave_dev); if (!new_slave) { res = -ENOMEM; goto err_undo_flags; } /* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping * is set via sysfs or module option if desired. */ new_slave->queue_id = 0; /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */ new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu; res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu); if (res) { slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res); goto err_free; } /* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then * set it to the master's address */ bond_hw_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len); if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { /* Set slave to master's mac address. The application already * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave */ memcpy(ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_FOLLOW && BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP && bond_has_slaves(bond) && memcmp(slave_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len) == 0) { /* Set slave to random address to avoid duplicate mac * address in later fail over. */ eth_random_addr(ss.__data); } else { goto skip_mac_set; } ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type; res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &ss, extack); if (res) { slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res); goto err_restore_mtu; } skip_mac_set: /* set no_addrconf flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */ slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_ADDRCONF; /* open the slave since the application closed it */ res = dev_open(slave_dev, extack); if (res) { slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Opening slave failed\n"); goto err_restore_mac; } slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; /* initialize slave stats */ dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything */ res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave); if (res) goto err_close; } res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); if (res) { slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids\n"); goto err_close; } prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond); new_slave->delay = 0; new_slave->link_failure_count = 0; netdev_lock_ops(slave_dev); res = bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave); netdev_unlock_ops(slave_dev); if (res && bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; new_slave->last_rx = jiffies - (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1); for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++) new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx; new_slave->last_tx = new_slave->last_rx; /* check for initial state */ new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; if (bond->params.miimon) { if (netif_running(slave_dev) && netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev)) { if (bond->params.updelay) { bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; } else { bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } } else { bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) { bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN), BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } else { bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN) new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies; slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Initial state of slave is BOND_LINK_%s\n", new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" : (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK")); if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) { /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */ if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) { rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave); bond->force_primary = true; } } switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); break; case BOND_MODE_8023AD: /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism * will activate the slaves in the selected * aggregator */ bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); /* if this is the first slave */ if (!prev_slave) { SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1; /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set */ bond_3ad_initialize(bond); } else { SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1; } bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave); break; case BOND_MODE_TLB: case BOND_MODE_ALB: bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); break; default: slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n"); /* always active in trunk mode */ bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device), * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface() */ if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave); break; } /* switch(bond_mode) */ #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER if (bond->dev->npinfo) { if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) { slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n"); res = -EBUSY; goto err_detach; } } #endif if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO)) dev_disable_lro(slave_dev); res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame, new_slave); if (res) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res); goto err_detach; } res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave, extack); if (res) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res); goto err_unregister; } bond_lower_state_changed(new_slave); res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave); if (res) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res); goto err_upper_unlink; } /* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by * bond_change_active_slave(). */ if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) { /* set promiscuity level to new slave */ if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1); if (res) goto err_sysfs_del; } /* set allmulti level to new slave */ if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1); if (res) { if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1); goto err_sysfs_del; } } if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP) { netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev); dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev); dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_mcast_addr); } } bond->slave_cnt++; netdev_compute_master_upper_features(bond->dev, true); bond_set_carrier(bond); /* Needs to be called before bond_select_active_slave(), which will * remove the maddrs if the slave is selected as active slave. */ bond_slave_ns_maddrs_add(bond, new_slave); if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) { block_netpoll_tx(); bond_select_active_slave(bond); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf || !slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit) { if (bond->xdp_prog) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Slave does not support XDP"); res = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_sysfs_del; } } else if (bond->xdp_prog) { struct netdev_bpf xdp = { .command = XDP_SETUP_PROG, .flags = 0, .prog = bond->xdp_prog, .extack = extack, }; if (dev_xdp_prog_count(slave_dev) > 0) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, "Slave has XDP program loaded, please unload before enslaving"); res = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_sysfs_del; } res = dev_xdp_propagate(slave_dev, &xdp); if (res < 0) { /* ndo_bpf() sets extack error message */ slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling ndo_bpf\n", res); goto err_sysfs_del; } if (bond->xdp_prog) bpf_prog_inc(bond->xdp_prog); } /* broadcast mode uses the all_slaves to loop through slaves. */ if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond) || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL); bond_xdp_set_features(bond_dev); slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Enslaving as %s interface with %s link\n", bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup", new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down"); /* enslave is successful */ bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave); return 0; /* Undo stages on error */ err_sysfs_del: bond_sysfs_slave_del(new_slave); err_upper_unlink: bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave); err_unregister: netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); err_detach: vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave) RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL); if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) { block_netpoll_tx(); bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); bond_select_active_slave(bond); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } /* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */ synchronize_rcu(); slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave); err_close: if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev)) slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; dev_close(slave_dev); err_restore_mac: slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_NO_ADDRCONF; if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at * least print a warning. */ bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, new_slave->dev->addr_len); ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type; dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &ss, NULL); } err_restore_mtu: dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu); err_free: kobject_put(&new_slave->kobj); err_undo_flags: /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */ if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr)) eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) { dev_close(bond_dev); bond_ether_setup(bond_dev); } } return res; } /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master> * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released. * * The rules for slave state should be: * for Active/Backup: * Active stays on all backups go down * for Bonded connections: * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed. */ static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, bool all, bool unregister) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; struct sockaddr_storage ss; int old_flags = bond_dev->flags; netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features; /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */ if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "cannot release slave\n"); return -EINVAL; } block_netpoll_tx(); slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev); if (!slave) { /* not a slave of this bond */ slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "interface not enslaved\n"); unblock_netpoll_tx(); return -EINVAL; } bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave); /* recompute stats just before removing the slave */ bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats); if (bond->xdp_prog) { struct netdev_bpf xdp = { .command = XDP_SETUP_PROG, .flags = 0, .prog = NULL, .extack = NULL, }; if (dev_xdp_propagate(slave_dev, &xdp)) slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "failed to unload XDP program\n"); } /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called * for this slave anymore. */ netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave); bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave); if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond) || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave); slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Releasing %s interface\n", bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup"); oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave); RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL); if (!all && (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE || BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) && bond_has_slaves(bond)) slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of slave - %pM - is still in use by bond - set the HWaddr of slave to a different address to avoid conflicts\n", slave->perm_hwaddr); } if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave) RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL); if (oldcurrent == slave) bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); /* Must be called after bond_change_active_slave () as the slave * might change from an active slave to a backup slave. Then it is * necessary to clear the maddrs on the backup slave. */ bond_slave_ns_maddrs_del(bond, slave); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* Must be called only after the slave has been * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current), * but before a new active slave is selected. */ bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave); } if (all) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL); } else if (oldcurrent == slave) { /* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there * is no concern that another slave add/remove event * will interfere. */ bond_select_active_slave(bond); } bond_set_carrier(bond); if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); unblock_netpoll_tx(); synchronize_rcu(); bond->slave_cnt--; if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev); } netdev_compute_master_upper_features(bond->dev, true); if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) && (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED)) slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave left bond - VLAN blocking is removed\n"); vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); /* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL) */ if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) { /* unset promiscuity level from slave * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below */ if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1); /* unset allmulti level from slave */ if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1); if (old_flags & IFF_UP) bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); } slave_disable_netpoll(slave); /* close slave before restoring its mac address */ dev_close(slave_dev); slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_NO_ADDRCONF; if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE || BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */ bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, slave->perm_hwaddr, slave->dev->addr_len); ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type; dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &ss, NULL); } if (unregister) { netdev_lock_ops(slave_dev); __netif_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu); netdev_unlock_ops(slave_dev); } else { dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu); } if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev)) slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; bond_xdp_set_features(bond_dev); kobject_put(&slave->kobj); return 0; } /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */ int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, false); } /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left. * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. */ static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); int ret; ret = __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true); if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond) && bond_dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) { bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL; netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond\n"); bond_remove_proc_entry(bond); unregister_netdevice(bond_dev); } return ret; } static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info); } static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; int i = 0, res = -ENODEV; struct slave *slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) { res = 0; bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info); break; } } return res; } /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/ /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond) { bool ignore_updelay = false; int link_state, commit = 0; struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); } else { struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves; usable_slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); if (usable_slaves && usable_slaves->count == 0) ignore_updelay = true; } bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE); link_state = netif_running(slave->dev) && netif_carrier_ok(slave->dev); switch (slave->link) { case BOND_LINK_UP: if (link_state) continue; bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL); commit++; slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay; if (slave->delay && net_ratelimit()) { slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down for %sinterface, disabling it in %d ms\n", (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ? (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active " : "backup ") : "", bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon); } fallthrough; case BOND_LINK_FAIL: if (link_state) { /* recovered before downdelay expired */ bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); slave->last_link_up = jiffies; if (net_ratelimit()) slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up again after %d ms\n", (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon); commit++; continue; } if (slave->delay <= 0) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); commit++; continue; } slave->delay--; break; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: if (!link_state) continue; bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK); commit++; slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; if (slave->delay && net_ratelimit()) { slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up, enabling it in %d ms\n", ignore_updelay ? 0 : bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon); } fallthrough; case BOND_LINK_BACK: if (!link_state) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); if (net_ratelimit()) slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down again after %d ms\n", (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon); commit++; continue; } if (ignore_updelay) slave->delay = 0; if (slave->delay <= 0) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); commit++; ignore_updelay = false; continue; } slave->delay--; break; } } return commit; } static void bond_miimon_link_change(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, char link) { switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_8023AD: bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, link); break; case BOND_MODE_TLB: case BOND_MODE_ALB: bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, link); break; case BOND_MODE_XOR: bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL); break; } } static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave, *primary, *active; bool do_failover = false; struct list_head *iter; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { switch (slave->link_new_state) { case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: /* For 802.3ad mode, check current slave speed and * duplex again in case its port was disabled after * invalid speed/duplex reporting but recovered before * link monitoring could make a decision on the actual * link status */ if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave); continue; case BOND_LINK_UP: netdev_lock_ops(slave->dev); err = bond_update_speed_duplex(slave); netdev_unlock_ops(slave->dev); if (err && bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; if (net_ratelimit()) slave_warn(bond->dev, slave->dev, "failed to get link speed/duplex\n"); continue; } bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); slave->last_link_up = jiffies; primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { /* prevent it from being the active one */ bond_set_backup_slave(slave); } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { /* make it immediately active */ bond_set_active_slave(slave); } slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up, %u Mbps %s duplex\n", slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half"); bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP); active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (!active || slave == primary || slave->prio > active->prio) do_failover = true; continue; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n"); bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) do_failover = true; continue; case BOND_LINK_FAIL: case BOND_LINK_BACK: slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link_new_state %d on slave\n", slave->link_new_state); continue; default: slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "invalid link_new_state %d on slave\n", slave->link_new_state); bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE); continue; } } if (do_failover) { block_netpoll_tx(); bond_select_active_slave(bond); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } bond_set_carrier(bond); } /* bond_mii_monitor * * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done) * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to * implement whatever link state changes are indicated. */ static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, mii_work.work); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; unsigned long delay; bool commit; delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon); if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) goto re_arm; rcu_read_lock(); commit = !!bond_miimon_inspect(bond); rcu_read_unlock(); if (commit || READ_ONCE(bond->send_peer_notif)) { /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */ if (!rtnl_trylock()) { delay = 1; goto re_arm; } if (commit) { bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { bond_commit_link_state(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); } bond_miimon_commit(bond); } if (bond->send_peer_notif) bond_peer_notify_may_events(bond, true); rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */ } re_arm: if (bond->params.miimon) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay); } static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { __be32 ip = *(__be32 *)priv->data; return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip); } static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = (void *)&ip, }; bool ret = false; if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip)) return true; rcu_read_lock(); if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &priv)) ret = true; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } #define BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE cpu_to_be16(0xffff) static bool bond_handle_vlan(struct slave *slave, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags; if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE) return true; tags++; /* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */ while (tags->vlan_proto != BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE) { if (!tags->vlan_id) { tags++; continue; } slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n", ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id); skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto, tags->vlan_id); if (!skb) { net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n"); return false; } tags++; } /* Set the outer tag */ if (outer_tag->vlan_id) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n", ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id); __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto, outer_tag->vlan_id); } return true; } /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames. */ static void bond_arp_send(struct slave *slave, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags) { struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; struct sk_buff *skb; slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "arp %d on slave: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n", arp_op, &dest_ip, &src_ip); skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip, NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL); if (!skb) { net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n"); return; } if (bond_handle_vlan(slave, tags, skb)) { slave_update_last_tx(slave); arp_xmit(skb); } return; } /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev. * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device * stacking. * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the * path. */ struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev, struct net_device *end_dev, int level) { struct bond_vlan_tag *tags; struct net_device *upper; struct list_head *iter; if (start_dev == end_dev) { tags = kzalloc_objs(*tags, level + 1, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!tags) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); tags[level].vlan_proto = BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE; return tags; } netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) { tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) { if (IS_ERR(tags)) return tags; continue; } if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) { tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper); tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper); } return tags; } return NULL; } static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { struct rtable *rt; struct bond_vlan_tag *tags; __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr; int i; for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) { slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI4\n", __func__, &targets[i]); tags = NULL; /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */ rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0, 0, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { /* there's no route to target - try to send arp * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0) */ if (bond->params.arp_validate) pr_warn_once("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n", bond->dev->name, &targets[i]); bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], 0, tags); continue; } /* bond device itself */ if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) goto found; rcu_read_lock(); tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) goto found; /* Not our device - skip */ slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n", &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL"); ip_rt_put(rt); continue; found: addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0); ip_rt_put(rt); bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, tags); kfree(tags); } } static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip) { int i; if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) { slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", __func__, &sip, &tip); return; } i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip); if (i == -1) { slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", __func__, &sip); return; } WRITE_ONCE(slave->last_rx, jiffies); WRITE_ONCE(slave->target_last_arp_rx[i], jiffies); } static int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data; struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave; unsigned char *arp_ptr; __be32 sip, tip; unsigned int alen; alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev); if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) { arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!arp) goto out_unlock; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0) goto out_unlock; } if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) || arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || arp->ar_pln != 4) goto out_unlock; arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1); arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len; memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4); arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len; memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4); slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n", __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave), bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave), &sip, &tip); curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave); /* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if: * * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the * current ARP slave, if any), or * * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became * the currently active slave, or * * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave. We accept * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request. * * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP * request, not a reply. This request passes from the sending * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave. Since * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for * validation. * * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests. */ if (bond_is_active_slave(slave)) bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip); else if (curr_active_slave && time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave), curr_active_slave->last_link_up)) bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip); else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) && bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave_last_tx(curr_arp_slave), 1)) bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip); out_unlock: if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data) kfree(arp); return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void bond_ns_send(struct slave *slave, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags) { struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; struct in6_addr mcaddr; struct sk_buff *skb; slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "NS on slave: dst %pI6c src %pI6c\n", daddr, saddr); skb = ndisc_ns_create(slave_dev, daddr, saddr, 0); if (!skb) { net_err_ratelimited("NS packet allocation failed\n"); return; } addrconf_addr_solict_mult(daddr, &mcaddr); if (bond_handle_vlan(slave, tags, skb)) { slave_update_last_tx(slave); ndisc_send_skb(skb, &mcaddr, saddr); } } static void bond_ns_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { struct in6_addr *targets = bond->params.ns_targets; struct bond_vlan_tag *tags; struct dst_entry *dst; struct in6_addr saddr; struct flowi6 fl6; int i; for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS && !ipv6_addr_any(&targets[i]); i++) { slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI6c\n", __func__, &targets[i]); tags = NULL; /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */ memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(struct flowi6)); fl6.daddr = targets[i]; dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), NULL, &fl6); if (dst->error) { dst_release(dst); /* there's no route to target - try to send arp * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0) */ if (bond->params.arp_validate) pr_warn_once("%s: no route to ns_ip6_target %pI6c and arp_validate is set\n", bond->dev->name, &targets[i]); bond_ns_send(slave, &targets[i], &in6addr_any, tags); continue; } /* bond device itself */ if (dst->dev == bond->dev) goto found; rcu_read_lock(); tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, dst->dev, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) goto found; /* Not our device - skip */ slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to ns_ip6_target %pI6c via dst->dev %s\n", &targets[i], dst->dev ? dst->dev->name : "NULL"); dst_release(dst); continue; found: if (!ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dst->dev), dst->dev, &targets[i], 0, &saddr)) bond_ns_send(slave, &targets[i], &saddr, tags); else bond_ns_send(slave, &targets[i], &in6addr_any, tags); dst_release(dst); kfree(tags); } } static int bond_confirm_addr6(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)priv->data; return ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), addr, dev, 0); } static bool bond_has_this_ip6(struct bonding *bond, struct in6_addr *addr) { struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = addr, }; int ret = false; if (bond_confirm_addr6(bond->dev, &priv)) return true; rcu_read_lock(); if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_confirm_addr6, &priv)) ret = true; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static void bond_validate_na(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr) { int i; /* Ignore NAs that: * 1. Source address is unspecified address. * 2. Dest address is neither all-nodes multicast address nor * exist on bond interface. */ if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr) || (!ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes) && !bond_has_this_ip6(bond, daddr))) { slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI6c tip %pI6c not found\n", __func__, saddr, daddr); return; } i = bond_get_targets_ip6(bond->params.ns_targets, saddr); if (i == -1) { slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI6c not found in targets\n", __func__, saddr); return; } WRITE_ONCE(slave->last_rx, jiffies); WRITE_ONCE(slave->target_last_arp_rx[i], jiffies); } static int bond_na_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave; struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr; struct { struct ipv6hdr ip6; struct icmp6hdr icmp6; } *combined, _combined; if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) goto out; combined = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_combined), &_combined); if (!combined || combined->ip6.nexthdr != NEXTHDR_ICMP || (combined->icmp6.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION && combined->icmp6.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT)) goto out; saddr = &combined->ip6.saddr; daddr = &combined->ip6.daddr; slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI6c tip %pI6c\n", __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave), bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave), saddr, daddr); curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave); /* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if: * see bond_arp_rcv(). */ if (bond_is_active_slave(slave)) bond_validate_na(bond, slave, saddr, daddr); else if (curr_active_slave && time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave), curr_active_slave->last_link_up)) bond_validate_na(bond, slave, daddr, saddr); else if (curr_arp_slave && bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave_last_tx(curr_arp_slave), 1)) bond_validate_na(bond, slave, saddr, daddr); out: return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; } #endif int bond_rcv_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) bool is_ipv6 = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6); #endif bool is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP); slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: skb->dev %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); /* Use arp validate logic for both ARP and NS */ if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) { if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) || #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) (slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_ipv6) || #endif !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond)) WRITE_ONCE(slave->last_rx, jiffies); return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; } else if (is_arp) { return bond_arp_rcv(skb, bond, slave); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (is_ipv6 && likely(ipv6_mod_enabled())) { return bond_na_rcv(skb, bond, slave); #endif } else { return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; } } static void bond_send_validate(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) bond_ns_send_all(bond, slave); #endif } /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval + * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks. */ static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act, int mod) { int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); return time_in_range(jiffies, last_act - delta_in_ticks, last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2); } /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for * arp monitoring in active backup mode. */ static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; struct list_head *iter; int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0; if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) goto re_arm; rcu_read_lock(); oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta. * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before * so it can wait */ bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { unsigned long last_tx = slave_last_tx(slave); bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE); if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, 1) && bond_time_in_interval(bond, READ_ONCE(slave->last_rx), 1)) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); slave_state_changed = 1; /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin * mode. the window of a slave being up and * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving * is closed. */ if (!oldcurrent) { slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n"); do_failover = 1; } else { slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now up\n"); } } } else { /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */ /* not all switches will respond to an arp request * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down * if we don't know our ip yet */ if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, bond->params.missed_max) || !bond_time_in_interval(bond, READ_ONCE(slave->last_rx), bond->params.missed_max)) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); slave_state_changed = 1; if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now down\n"); if (slave == oldcurrent) do_failover = 1; } } /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods */ if (bond_slave_is_up(slave)) bond_send_validate(bond, slave); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) { if (!rtnl_trylock()) goto re_arm; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (slave->link_new_state != BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE) slave->link = slave->link_new_state; } if (slave_state_changed) { bond_slave_state_change(bond); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR) bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL); } if (do_failover) { block_netpoll_tx(); bond_select_active_slave(bond); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } rtnl_unlock(); } re_arm: if (bond->params.arp_interval) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval)); } /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state * changes. Sets proposed link state in slaves to specify what action * should take place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 * if changes to link states must be committed. * * Called with rcu_read_lock held. */ static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond) { unsigned long last_tx, last_rx; struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int commit = 0; bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE); last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave); if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); commit++; } else if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL); commit++; } continue; } /* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated. */ if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2)) continue; /* Backup slave is down if: * - No current_arp_slave AND * - more than (missed_max+1)*delta since last receive AND * - the bond has an IP address * * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates * the curr_active_slave went down and we are * searching for a new one; under this condition * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic * before being taken out */ if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) && !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) && !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, bond->params.missed_max + 1)) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); commit++; } /* Active slave is down if: * - more than missed_max*delta since transmitting OR * - (more than missed_max*delta since receive AND * the bond has an IP address) */ last_tx = slave_last_tx(slave); if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) && (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, bond->params.missed_max) || !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, bond->params.missed_max))) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); commit++; } } return commit; } /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of * active-backup mode ARP monitor. * * Called with RTNL hold. */ static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond) { bool do_failover = false; struct list_head *iter; unsigned long last_tx; struct slave *slave; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { switch (slave->link_new_state) { case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: continue; case BOND_LINK_UP: last_tx = slave_last_tx(slave); if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave || (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) && bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, 1))) { struct slave *current_arp_slave; current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave); bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); if (current_arp_slave) { bond_set_slave_inactive_flags( current_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL); } slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n"); if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) || slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) || slave->prio > rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)->prio) do_failover = true; } continue; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n"); if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL); do_failover = true; } continue; case BOND_LINK_FAIL: bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); /* A slave has just been enslaved and has become * the current active slave. */ if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL); continue; default: slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "impossible: link_new_state %d on slave\n", slave->link_new_state); continue; } } if (do_failover) { block_netpoll_tx(); bond_select_active_slave(bond); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } bond_set_carrier(bond); } /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor. * * Called with rcu_read_lock held. */ static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL, *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave), *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); struct list_head *iter; bool found = false; bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER; if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave) netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n", curr_arp_slave->dev->name, curr_active_slave->dev->name); if (curr_active_slave) { bond_send_validate(bond, curr_active_slave); return should_notify_rtnl; } /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate * for becoming the curr_active_slave */ if (!curr_arp_slave) { curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond); if (!curr_arp_slave) return should_notify_rtnl; } bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave)) before = slave; if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave)) new_slave = slave; /* if the link state is up at this point, we * mark it down - this can happen if we have * simultaneous link failures and * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this * one the current slave so it is still marked * up when it is actually down */ if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "backup interface is now down\n"); } if (slave == curr_arp_slave) found = true; } if (!new_slave && before) new_slave = before; if (!new_slave) goto check_state; bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); bond_send_validate(bond, new_slave); new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies; rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave); check_state: bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) { should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW; break; } } return should_notify_rtnl; } static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond) { bool should_notify_rtnl; int delta_in_ticks; delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) goto re_arm; rcu_read_lock(); if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) { rcu_read_unlock(); /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */ if (!rtnl_trylock()) { delta_in_ticks = 1; goto re_arm; } bond_ab_arp_commit(bond); rtnl_unlock(); rcu_read_lock(); } should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond); rcu_read_unlock(); if (READ_ONCE(bond->send_peer_notif) || should_notify_rtnl) { if (!rtnl_trylock()) { delta_in_ticks = 1; goto re_arm; } if (bond->send_peer_notif) bond_peer_notify_may_events(bond, true); if (should_notify_rtnl) { bond_slave_state_notify(bond); bond_slave_link_notify(bond); } rtnl_unlock(); } re_arm: if (bond->params.arp_interval) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks); } static void bond_arp_monitor(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, arp_work.work); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) bond_activebackup_arp_mon(bond); else bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(bond); } /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/ /* Change device name */ static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond) { bond_remove_proc_entry(bond); bond_create_proc_entry(bond); bond_debug_reregister(bond); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s called\n", __func__); switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: return bond_event_changename(event_bond); case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD xfrm_dev_state_flush(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_dev, true); #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ break; case NETDEV_REGISTER: bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary; struct bonding *bond; struct net_device *bond_dev; /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case * slave will be NULL */ if (!slave) { netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "%s called on NULL slave\n", __func__); return NOTIFY_DONE; } bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; bond = slave->bond; primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave); slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s called\n", __func__); switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev); else __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true); break; case NETDEV_UP: case NETDEV_CHANGE: /* For 802.3ad mode only: * Getting invalid Speed/Duplex values here will put slave * in weird state. Mark it as link-fail if the link was * previously up or link-down if it hasn't yet come up, and * let link-monitoring (miimon) set it right when correct * speeds/duplex are available. */ if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) && BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { if (slave->last_link_up) slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL; else slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; } if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave); fallthrough; case NETDEV_DOWN: /* Refresh slave-array if applicable! * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!), * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine! */ if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond)) bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: /* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to * independently alter their MTU? For * an active-backup bond, slaves need * not be the same type of device, so * MTUs may vary. For other modes, * slaves arguably should have the * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to * take over the slave's change_mtu * function for the duration of their * servitude. */ break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */ if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) || !bond->params.primary[0]) break; if (slave == primary) { /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL); } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) { /* we have a new primary slave */ rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave); } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */ break; } netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n", primary ? slave_dev->name : "none"); block_netpoll_tx(); bond_select_active_slave(bond); unblock_netpoll_tx(); break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: if (!bond->notifier_ctx) { bond->notifier_ctx = true; netdev_compute_master_upper_features(bond->dev, true); bond->notifier_ctx = false; } break; case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: /* Propagate to master device */ call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev); break; case NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE: bond_xdp_set_features(bond_dev); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events. * * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock, * dev_probe_lock). */ static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); netdev_dbg(event_dev, "%s received %s\n", __func__, netdev_cmd_to_name(event)); if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) { int ret; ret = bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev); if (ret != NOTIFY_DONE) return ret; } if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event, }; /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/ /* Helper to access data in a packet, with or without a backing skb. * If skb is given the data is linearized if necessary via pskb_may_pull. */ static inline const void *bond_pull_data(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, int hlen, int n) { if (likely(n <= hlen)) return data; else if (skb && likely(pskb_may_pull(skb, n))) return skb->data; return NULL; } /* L2 hash helper */ static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, int mhoff, int hlen) { struct ethhdr *ep; data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, mhoff + sizeof(struct ethhdr)); if (!data) return 0; ep = (struct ethhdr *)(data + mhoff); return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ be16_to_cpu(ep->h_proto); } static bool bond_flow_ip(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *fk, const void *data, int hlen, __be16 l2_proto, int *nhoff, int *ip_proto, bool l34) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph6; const struct iphdr *iph; if (l2_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, *nhoff + sizeof(*iph)); if (!data) return false; iph = (const struct iphdr *)(data + *nhoff); iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph); *nhoff += iph->ihl << 2; if (!ip_is_fragment(iph)) *ip_proto = iph->protocol; } else if (l2_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, *nhoff + sizeof(*iph6)); if (!data) return false; iph6 = (const struct ipv6hdr *)(data + *nhoff); iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6); *nhoff += sizeof(*iph6); *ip_proto = iph6->nexthdr; } else { return false; } if (l34 && *ip_proto >= 0) fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, *nhoff, *ip_proto, data, hlen); return true; } static u32 bond_vlan_srcmac_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, int mhoff, int hlen) { u32 srcmac_vendor = 0, srcmac_dev = 0; struct ethhdr *mac_hdr; u16 vlan = 0; int i; data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, mhoff + sizeof(struct ethhdr)); if (!data) return 0; mac_hdr = (struct ethhdr *)(data + mhoff); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) srcmac_vendor = (srcmac_vendor << 8) | mac_hdr->h_source[i]; for (i = 3; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) srcmac_dev = (srcmac_dev << 8) | mac_hdr->h_source[i]; if (skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) vlan = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb); return vlan ^ srcmac_vendor ^ srcmac_dev; } /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */ static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, __be16 l2_proto, int nhoff, int hlen, struct flow_keys *fk) { bool l34 = bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34; int ip_proto = -1; switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) { case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23: case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34: memset(fk, 0, sizeof(*fk)); return __skb_flow_dissect(dev_net(bond->dev), skb, &flow_keys_bonding, fk, data, l2_proto, nhoff, hlen, 0); default: break; } fk->ports.ports = 0; memset(&fk->icmp, 0, sizeof(fk->icmp)); if (!bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, data, hlen, l2_proto, &nhoff, &ip_proto, l34)) return false; /* ICMP error packets contains at least 8 bytes of the header * of the packet which generated the error. Use this information * to correlate ICMP error packets within the same flow which * generated the error. */ if (ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(skb, &fk->icmp, data, nhoff, hlen); if (ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) { if (!icmp_is_err(fk->icmp.type)) return true; nhoff += sizeof(struct icmphdr); } else if (ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { if (!icmpv6_is_err(fk->icmp.type)) return true; nhoff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr); } return bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, data, hlen, l2_proto, &nhoff, &ip_proto, l34); } return true; } static u32 bond_ip_hash(u32 hash, struct flow_keys *flow, int xmit_policy) { hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(flow) ^ (__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(flow); hash ^= (hash >> 16); hash ^= (hash >> 8); /* discard lowest hash bit to deal with the common even ports pattern */ if (xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 || xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34) return hash >> 1; return hash; } /* Generate hash based on xmit policy. If @skb is given it is used to linearize * the data as required, but this function can be used without it if the data is * known to be linear (e.g. with xdp_buff). */ static u32 __bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, __be16 l2_proto, int mhoff, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_keys flow; u32 hash; if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_VLAN_SRCMAC) return bond_vlan_srcmac_hash(skb, data, mhoff, hlen); if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 || !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, data, l2_proto, nhoff, hlen, &flow)) return bond_eth_hash(skb, data, mhoff, hlen); if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 || bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23) { hash = bond_eth_hash(skb, data, mhoff, hlen); } else { if (flow.icmp.id) memcpy(&hash, &flow.icmp, sizeof(hash)); else memcpy(&hash, &flow.ports.ports, sizeof(hash)); } return bond_ip_hash(hash, &flow, bond->params.xmit_policy); } /** * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy * @bond: bonding device * @skb: buffer to use for headers * * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device */ u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 && skb->l4_hash) return skb->hash; return __bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, skb->data, skb->protocol, 0, skb_network_offset(skb), skb_headlen(skb)); } /** * bond_xmit_hash_xdp - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy * @bond: bonding device * @xdp: buffer to use for headers * * The XDP variant of bond_xmit_hash. */ static u32 bond_xmit_hash_xdp(struct bonding *bond, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct ethhdr *eth; if (xdp->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > xdp->data_end) return 0; eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data; return __bond_xmit_hash(bond, NULL, xdp->data, eth->h_proto, 0, sizeof(struct ethhdr), xdp->data_end - xdp->data); } /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/ void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond) { /* ndo_stop, bond_close() will try to flush the work under * the rtnl lock. The workqueue must not block on rtnl lock * to avoid deadlock. */ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_arp_monitor); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->peer_notify_work, bond_peer_notify_handler); } void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->peer_notify_work); } static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN && !bond->rr_tx_counter) { bond->rr_tx_counter = alloc_percpu(u32); if (!bond->rr_tx_counter) return -ENOMEM; } /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */ if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) { bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) { bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) { bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); } } } if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer * is started. */ if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB))) return -ENOMEM; if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0); } if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */ queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0); if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */ queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0); bond->recv_probe = bond_rcv_validate; } if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0); /* register to receive LACPDUs */ bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv; bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) dev_mc_add(slave->dev, lacpdu_mcast_addr); if (bond->params.broadcast_neighbor) static_branch_inc(&bond_bcast_neigh_enabled); } if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond)) bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL); return 0; } static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; bond_work_cancel_all(bond); bond->send_peer_notif = 0; WRITE_ONCE(bond->recv_probe, NULL); /* Wait for any in-flight RX handlers */ synchronize_net(); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_deinitialize(bond); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && bond->params.broadcast_neighbor) static_branch_dec(&bond_bcast_neigh_enabled); if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) { rcu_read_lock(); slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (slave) bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave->dev); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { struct list_head *iter; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave->dev); } return 0; } /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only. */ static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res, const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new, const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old) { const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new; const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old; u64 *res = (u64 *)_res; int i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) { u64 nv = new[i]; u64 ov = old[i]; s64 delta = nv - ov; /* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */ if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0) delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov); /* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats * at down/up events. */ if (delta > 0) res[i] += delta; } } #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP static int bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1]; int cur = 0, max = 0; now = dev; iter = &dev->adj_list.lower; while (1) { next = NULL; while (1) { ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter); if (!ldev) break; next = ldev; niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower; dev_stack[cur] = now; iter_stack[cur++] = iter; if (max <= cur) max = cur; break; } if (!next) { if (!cur) return max; next = dev_stack[--cur]; niter = iter_stack[cur]; } now = next; iter = niter; } return max; } #endif static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp; struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int nest_level = 0; rcu_read_lock(); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(bond_dev); #endif spin_lock_nested(&bond->stats_lock, nest_level); memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats)); bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new = dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp); bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats); /* save off the slave stats for the next run */ memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new)); } memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats)); spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); } static int bond_eth_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL; netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_eth_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd); switch (cmd) { case SIOCGMIIPHY: mii = if_mii(ifr); if (!mii) return -EINVAL; mii->phy_id = 0; fallthrough; case SIOCGMIIREG: /* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY. */ mii = if_mii(ifr); if (!mii) return -EINVAL; if (mii->reg_num == 1) { mii->val_out = 0; if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS; } break; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return 0; } static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL; struct ifbond k_binfo; struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL; struct ifslave k_sinfo; struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL; struct bond_opt_value newval; struct net *net; int res = 0; netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd); switch (cmd) { case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data; if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) return -EFAULT; bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo); if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) return -EFAULT; return 0; case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data; if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) return -EFAULT; res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo); if (res == 0 && copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) return -EFAULT; return res; default: break; } net = dev_net(bond_dev); if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave); if (!slave_dev) return -ENODEV; slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev); switch (cmd) { case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev, NULL); break; case SIOCBONDRELEASE: res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); break; case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev); break; case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name); res = __bond_opt_set_notify(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval); break; default: res = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return res; } static int bond_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd) { struct ifreq ifrdata = { .ifr_data = data }; switch (cmd) { case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD: return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, &ifrdata, SIOCBONDINFOQUERY); case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD: return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, &ifrdata, SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY); case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD: return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDENSLAVE); case BOND_RELEASE_OLD: return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDRELEASE); case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD: return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDSETHWADDR); case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD: return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE); } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); if (change & IFF_PROMISC) bond_set_promiscuity(bond, bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) bond_set_allmulti(bond, bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); } static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; rcu_read_lock(); if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) { slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (slave) { dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev); dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev); } } else { bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev); dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev); const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops; struct neigh_parms parms; struct slave *slave; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond); if (!slave) goto out; slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops; if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup) goto out; /* TODO: find another way [1] to implement this. * Passing a zeroed structure is fragile, * but at least we do not pass garbage. * * [1] One way would be that ndo_neigh_setup() never touch * struct neigh_parms, but propagate the new neigh_setup() * back to ___neigh_create() / neigh_parms_alloc() */ memset(&parms, 0, sizeof(parms)); ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms); if (ret) goto out; if (parms.neigh_setup) ret = parms.neigh_setup(n); out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup. * * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from * our init. */ static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms) { /* modify only our neigh_parms */ if (parms->dev == dev) parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init; return 0; } /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */ static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; struct list_head *iter; int res = 0; netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "s %p c_m %p\n", slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu); res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu); if (res) { /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have * different mtu values than the active slave we'll * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That * means changing their mtu from timer context, which * is probably not a good idea. */ slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "err %d setting mtu to %d\n", res, new_mtu); goto unwind; } } WRITE_ONCE(bond_dev->mtu, new_mtu); return 0; unwind: /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { int tmp_res; if (rollback_slave == slave) break; tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu); if (tmp_res) slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "unwind err %d\n", tmp_res); } return res; } /* Change HW address * * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of * bonding devices to test this, however. */ static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; struct sockaddr_storage *ss = addr, tmp_ss; struct list_head *iter; int res = 0; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB) return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr); netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s: bond=%p\n", __func__, bond); /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success. * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail. */ if (bond->params.fail_over_mac && BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) return 0; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(ss->__data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: slave=%p\n", __func__, slave); res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr, NULL); if (res) { /* TODO: consider downing the slave * and retry ? * User should expect communications * breakage anyway until ARP finish * updating, so... */ slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: err %d\n", __func__, res); goto unwind; } } /* success */ dev_addr_set(bond_dev, ss->__data); return 0; unwind: memcpy(tmp_ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); tmp_ss.ss_family = bond_dev->type; /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { int tmp_res; if (rollback_slave == slave) break; tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_ss, NULL); if (tmp_res) { slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "%s: unwind err %d\n", __func__, tmp_res); } } return res; } /** * bond_get_slave_by_id - get xmit slave with slave_id * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit * * This function tries to get slave with slave_id but in case * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission. */ static struct slave *bond_get_slave_by_id(struct bonding *bond, int slave_id) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int i = slave_id; /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */ bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (--i < 0) { if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) return slave; } } /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */ i = slave_id; bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (--i < 0) break; if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) return slave; } /* no slave that can tx has been found */ return NULL; } /** * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave * @bond: bonding device to use * * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next * slave to transmit through. */ static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond) { u32 slave_id; struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave; int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave; switch (packets_per_slave) { case 0: slave_id = get_random_u32(); break; case 1: slave_id = this_cpu_inc_return(*bond->rr_tx_counter); break; default: reciprocal_packets_per_slave = bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave; slave_id = this_cpu_inc_return(*bond->rr_tx_counter); slave_id = reciprocal_divide(slave_id, reciprocal_packets_per_slave); break; } return slave_id; } static struct slave *bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct slave *slave; int slave_cnt; u32 slave_id; /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found * will send all of this type of traffic. */ if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { int noff = skb_network_offset(skb); struct iphdr *iph; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph)))) goto non_igmp; iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) { slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (slave) return slave; return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, 0); } } non_igmp: slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt); if (likely(slave_cnt)) { slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond) % slave_cnt; return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, slave_id); } return NULL; } static struct slave *bond_xdp_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(struct bonding *bond, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct slave *slave; int slave_cnt; u32 slave_id; const struct ethhdr *eth; void *data = xdp->data; if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > xdp->data_end) goto non_igmp; eth = (struct ethhdr *)data; data += sizeof(struct ethhdr); /* See comment on IGMP in bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get() */ if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { const struct iphdr *iph; if (data + sizeof(struct iphdr) > xdp->data_end) goto non_igmp; iph = (struct iphdr *)data; if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) { slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); if (slave) return slave; return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, 0); } } non_igmp: slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt); if (likely(slave_cnt)) { slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond) % slave_cnt; return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, slave_id); } return NULL; } static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb); if (likely(slave)) return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb); } static struct slave *bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(struct bonding *bond) { return rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); } /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if * the bond has a usable interface. */ static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond); if (slave) return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb); } /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep) * and / or (b) RTNL is not held. */ void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay) { queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay); } /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */ static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, slave_arr_work.work); int ret; if (!rtnl_trylock()) goto err; ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL); rtnl_unlock(); if (ret) { pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n"); goto err; } return; err: bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1); } static void bond_skip_slave(struct bond_up_slave *slaves, struct slave *skipslave) { int idx; /* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is * only possible when the call is initiated from * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out. */ for (idx = 0; slaves && idx < slaves->count; idx++) { if (skipslave == slaves->arr[idx]) { slaves->arr[idx] = slaves->arr[slaves->count - 1]; slaves->count--; break; } } } static void bond_set_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves, struct bond_up_slave *all_slaves) { struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all; all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves); rcu_assign_pointer(bond->all_slaves, all_slaves); kfree_rcu(all, rcu); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) { kfree_rcu(usable_slaves, rcu); return; } usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); rcu_assign_pointer(bond->usable_slaves, usable_slaves); kfree_rcu(usable, rcu); } static void bond_reset_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond) { bond_set_slave_arr(bond, NULL, NULL); } /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash * to determine the slave interface - * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR * (c) (BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE_ALB) && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0 * * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock! */ int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave) { struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves = NULL, *all_slaves = NULL; struct slave *slave; struct list_head *iter; int agg_id = 0; int ret = 0; might_sleep(); usable_slaves = kzalloc_flex(*usable_slaves, arr, bond->slave_cnt); all_slaves = kzalloc_flex(*all_slaves, arr, bond->slave_cnt); if (!usable_slaves || !all_slaves) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { struct ad_info ad_info; spin_lock_bh(&bond->mode_lock); if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) { spin_unlock_bh(&bond->mode_lock); pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n"); /* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use * the previous array. */ bond_reset_slave_arr(bond); goto out; } spin_unlock_bh(&bond->mode_lock); agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id; } rcu_read_lock(); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (skipslave == slave) continue; all_slaves->arr[all_slaves->count++] = slave; if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { const struct aggregator *agg; agg = rcu_dereference(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator); if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id) continue; } if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) continue; slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "Adding slave to tx hash array[%d]\n", usable_slaves->count); usable_slaves->arr[usable_slaves->count++] = slave; } rcu_read_unlock(); bond_set_slave_arr(bond, usable_slaves, all_slaves); return ret; out: if (ret != 0 && skipslave) { bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves), skipslave); bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves), skipslave); } kfree_rcu(all_slaves, rcu); kfree_rcu(usable_slaves, rcu); return ret; } static struct slave *bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bond_up_slave *slaves) { struct slave *slave; unsigned int count; u32 hash; hash = bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb); count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0; if (unlikely(!count)) return NULL; slave = slaves->arr[hash % count]; return slave; } static struct slave *bond_xdp_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(struct bonding *bond, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct bond_up_slave *slaves; unsigned int count; u32 hash; hash = bond_xmit_hash_xdp(bond, xdp); slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0; if (unlikely(!count)) return NULL; return slaves->arr[hash % count]; } static bool bond_should_broadcast_neighbor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct { struct ipv6hdr ip6; struct icmp6hdr icmp6; } *combined, _combined; if (!static_branch_unlikely(&bond_bcast_neigh_enabled)) return false; if (!bond->params.broadcast_neighbor) return false; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP)) return true; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { combined = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_mac_header_len(skb), sizeof(_combined), &_combined); if (combined && combined->ip6.nexthdr == NEXTHDR_ICMP && (combined->icmp6.icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION || combined->icmp6.icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT)) return true; } return false; } /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function * just calculates hash and sends the packet out. */ static netdev_tx_t bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct bond_up_slave *slaves; struct slave *slave; slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves); if (likely(slave)) return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb); } /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all or usable slave interfaces. * under rcu_read_lock when this function is called. */ static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev, bool all_slaves) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct bond_up_slave *slaves; bool xmit_suc = false; bool skb_used = false; int slaves_count, i; if (all_slaves) slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->all_slaves); else slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); slaves_count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0; for (i = 0; i < slaves_count; i++) { struct slave *slave = slaves->arr[i]; struct sk_buff *skb2; if (!(bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) continue; if (i + 1 == slaves_count) { skb2 = skb; skb_used = true; } else { skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb2) { net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n", bond_dev->name, __func__); continue; } } if (bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev) == NETDEV_TX_OK) xmit_suc = true; } if (!skb_used) dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); if (xmit_suc) return NETDEV_TX_OK; dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(bond_dev); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/ /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */ static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct slave *slave = NULL; struct list_head *iter; if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) return 1; /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */ bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (READ_ONCE(slave->queue_id) == skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) { if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); return 0; } /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */ break; } } return 1; } static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { /* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their * way down to the bonding driver. */ u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0; /* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */ qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { do { txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues); } return txq; } static struct net_device *bond_xmit_get_slave(struct net_device *master_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(master_dev); struct bond_up_slave *slaves; struct slave *slave = NULL; switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb); break; case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond); break; case BOND_MODE_8023AD: case BOND_MODE_XOR: if (all_slaves) slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->all_slaves); else slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves); break; case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: break; case BOND_MODE_ALB: slave = bond_xmit_alb_slave_get(bond, skb); break; case BOND_MODE_TLB: slave = bond_xmit_tlb_slave_get(bond, skb); break; default: /* Should never happen, mode already checked */ WARN_ONCE(true, "Unknown bonding mode"); break; } if (slave) return slave->dev; return NULL; } static void bond_sk_to_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flow_keys *flow) { switch (sk->sk_family) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: if (ipv6_only_sock(sk) || ipv6_addr_type(&sk->sk_v6_daddr) != IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) { flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; flow->addrs.v6addrs.src = inet6_sk(sk)->saddr; flow->addrs.v6addrs.dst = sk->sk_v6_daddr; break; } fallthrough; #endif default: /* AF_INET */ flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; flow->addrs.v4addrs.src = inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr; flow->addrs.v4addrs.dst = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr; break; } flow->ports.src = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport; flow->ports.dst = inet_sk(sk)->inet_dport; } /** * bond_sk_hash_l34 - generate a hash value based on the socket's L3 and L4 fields * @sk: socket to use for headers * * This function will extract the necessary field from the socket and use * them to generate a hash based on the LAYER34 xmit_policy. * Assumes that sk is a TCP or UDP socket. */ static u32 bond_sk_hash_l34(struct sock *sk) { struct flow_keys flow; u32 hash; bond_sk_to_flow(sk, &flow); /* L4 */ memcpy(&hash, &flow.ports.ports, sizeof(hash)); /* L3 */ return bond_ip_hash(hash, &flow, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34); } static struct net_device *__bond_sk_get_lower_dev(struct bonding *bond, struct sock *sk) { struct bond_up_slave *slaves; struct slave *slave; unsigned int count; u32 hash; slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves); count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0; if (unlikely(!count)) return NULL; hash = bond_sk_hash_l34(sk); slave = slaves->arr[hash % count]; return slave->dev; } static struct net_device *bond_sk_get_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lower = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); if (bond_sk_check(bond)) lower = __bond_sk_get_lower_dev(bond, sk); rcu_read_unlock(); return lower; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE) static netdev_tx_t bond_tls_device_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *tls_netdev = rcu_dereference(tls_get_ctx(skb->sk)->netdev); /* tls_netdev might become NULL, even if tls_is_skb_tx_device_offloaded * was true, if tls_device_down is running in parallel, but it's OK, * because bond_get_slave_by_dev has a NULL check. */ if (likely(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, tls_netdev))) return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tls_netdev); return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb); } #endif static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) && !bond_slave_override(bond, skb)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE) if (tls_is_skb_tx_device_offloaded(skb)) return bond_tls_device_xmit(bond, skb, dev); #endif switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_8023AD: if (bond_should_broadcast_neighbor(skb, dev)) return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev, false); fallthrough; case BOND_MODE_XOR: return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev, true); case BOND_MODE_ALB: return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_TLB: return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev); default: /* Should never happen, mode already checked */ netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond)); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb); } } static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK; /* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx */ if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))) return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; rcu_read_lock(); if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev); else ret = bond_tx_drop(dev, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static struct net_device * bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; /* Caller needs to hold rcu_read_lock() */ switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: slave = bond_xdp_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, xdp); break; case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond); break; case BOND_MODE_8023AD: case BOND_MODE_XOR: slave = bond_xdp_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, xdp); break; default: if (net_ratelimit()) netdev_err(bond_dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d for xdp xmit\n", BOND_MODE(bond)); return NULL; } if (slave) return slave->dev; return NULL; } static int bond_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *bond_dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags) { int nxmit, err = -ENXIO; rcu_read_lock(); for (nxmit = 0; nxmit < n; nxmit++) { struct xdp_frame *frame = frames[nxmit]; struct xdp_frame *frames1[] = {frame}; struct net_device *slave_dev; struct xdp_buff xdp; xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(frame, &xdp); slave_dev = bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave(bond_dev, &xdp); if (!slave_dev) { err = -ENXIO; break; } err = slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit(slave_dev, 1, frames1, flags); if (err < 1) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* If error happened on the first frame then we can pass the error up, otherwise * report the number of frames that were xmitted. */ if (err < 0) return (nxmit == 0 ? err : nxmit); return nxmit; } static int bond_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; struct bpf_prog *old_prog; struct netdev_bpf xdp = { .command = XDP_SETUP_PROG, .flags = 0, .prog = prog, .extack = extack, }; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!bond_xdp_check(bond, BOND_MODE(bond))) { BOND_NL_ERR(dev, extack, "No native XDP support for the current bonding mode"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } old_prog = bond->xdp_prog; bond->xdp_prog = prog; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf || !slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(dev, slave_dev, extack, "Slave device does not support XDP"); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err; } if (dev_xdp_prog_count(slave_dev) > 0) { SLAVE_NL_ERR(dev, slave_dev, extack, "Slave has XDP program loaded, please unload before enslaving"); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err; } err = dev_xdp_propagate(slave_dev, &xdp); if (err < 0) { /* ndo_bpf() sets extack error message */ slave_err(dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling ndo_bpf\n", err); goto err; } if (prog) bpf_prog_inc(prog); } if (prog) { static_branch_inc(&bpf_master_redirect_enabled_key); } else if (old_prog) { bpf_prog_put(old_prog); static_branch_dec(&bpf_master_redirect_enabled_key); } return 0; err: /* unwind the program changes */ bond->xdp_prog = old_prog; xdp.prog = old_prog; xdp.extack = NULL; /* do not overwrite original error */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { struct net_device *slave_dev = rollback_slave->dev; int err_unwind; if (slave == rollback_slave) break; err_unwind = dev_xdp_propagate(slave_dev, &xdp); if (err_unwind < 0) slave_err(dev, slave_dev, "Error %d when unwinding XDP program change\n", err_unwind); else if (xdp.prog) bpf_prog_inc(xdp.prog); } return err; } static int bond_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp) { switch (xdp->command) { case XDP_SETUP_PROG: return bond_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack); default: return -EINVAL; } } static u32 bond_mode_bcast_speed(struct slave *slave, u32 speed) { if (speed == 0 || speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN) speed = slave->speed; else speed = min(speed, slave->speed); return speed; } /* Set the BOND_PHC_INDEX flag to notify user space */ static int bond_set_phc_index_flag(struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg) { struct ifreq *ifr = kernel_cfg->ifr; struct hwtstamp_config cfg; if (kernel_cfg->copied_to_user) { /* Lower device has a legacy implementation */ if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(cfg))) return -EFAULT; cfg.flags |= HWTSTAMP_FLAG_BONDED_PHC_INDEX; if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &cfg, sizeof(cfg))) return -EFAULT; } else { kernel_cfg->flags |= HWTSTAMP_FLAG_BONDED_PHC_INDEX; } return 0; } static int bond_hwtstamp_get(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev; int err; real_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond); if (!real_dev) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(real_dev, cfg); if (err) return err; return bond_set_phc_index_flag(cfg); } static int bond_hwtstamp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev; int err; if (!(cfg->flags & HWTSTAMP_FLAG_BONDED_PHC_INDEX)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; real_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond); if (!real_dev) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = generic_hwtstamp_set_lower(real_dev, cfg, extack); if (err) return err; return bond_set_phc_index_flag(cfg); } static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; u32 speed = 0; cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; /* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric) * this is an accurate maximum. */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) { netdev_lock_ops(slave->dev); bond_update_speed_duplex(slave); netdev_unlock_ops(slave->dev); if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) { if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) speed = bond_mode_bcast_speed(slave, speed); else speed += slave->speed; } if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN && slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN) cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex; } } cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN; return 0; } static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strscpy(drvinfo->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION); } static int bond_ethtool_get_ts_info(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info *info) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info ts_info; struct net_device *real_dev; bool sw_tx_support = false; struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); real_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond); dev_hold(real_dev); rcu_read_unlock(); if (real_dev) { ret = ethtool_get_ts_info_by_layer(real_dev, info); } else { /* Check if all slaves support software tx timestamping */ rcu_read_lock(); bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { ret = ethtool_get_ts_info_by_layer(slave->dev, &ts_info); if (!ret && (ts_info.so_timestamping & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE)) { sw_tx_support = true; continue; } sw_tx_support = false; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } if (sw_tx_support) info->so_timestamping |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE; dev_put(real_dev); return ret; } static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_link_ksettings = bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings, .get_ts_info = bond_ethtool_get_ts_info, }; static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = bond_init, .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit, .ndo_open = bond_open, .ndo_stop = bond_close, .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit, .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue, .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats, .ndo_eth_ioctl = bond_eth_ioctl, .ndo_siocbond = bond_do_ioctl, .ndo_siocdevprivate = bond_siocdevprivate, .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode, .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu, .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address, .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup, .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave, .ndo_del_slave = bond_release, .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_get_xmit_slave = bond_xmit_get_slave, .ndo_sk_get_lower_dev = bond_sk_get_lower_dev, .ndo_bpf = bond_xdp, .ndo_xdp_xmit = bond_xdp_xmit, .ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave = bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave, .ndo_hwtstamp_get = bond_hwtstamp_get, .ndo_hwtstamp_set = bond_hwtstamp_set, }; static const struct device_type bond_type = { .name = "bond", }; static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); if (bond->wq) destroy_workqueue(bond->wq); free_percpu(bond->rr_tx_counter); } void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock); bond->params = bonding_defaults; /* Initialize pointers */ bond->dev = bond_dev; /* Initialize the device entry points */ ether_setup(bond_dev); bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops; bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops; bond_dev->needs_free_netdev = true; bond_dev->priv_destructor = bond_destructor; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type); /* Initialize the device options */ bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER; bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE; bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD /* set up xfrm device ops (only supported in active-backup right now) */ bond_dev->xfrmdev_ops = &bond_xfrmdev_ops; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->ipsec_list); mutex_init(&bond->ipsec_lock); #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */ bond_dev->lltx = true; /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */ bond_dev->netns_immutable = true; /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special * care is taken in the various xmit functions * when there are slaves that are not hw accel * capable */ bond_dev->hw_features = MASTER_UPPER_DEV_VLAN_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER; bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL; bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features; bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD bond_dev->hw_features |= BOND_XFRM_FEATURES; /* Only enable XFRM features if this is an active-backup config */ if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) bond_dev->features |= BOND_XFRM_FEATURES; #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ } /* Destroy a bonding device. * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. */ static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev); /* Release the bonded slaves */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true, true); netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n"); #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD mutex_destroy(&bond->ipsec_lock); #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ bond_set_slave_arr(bond, NULL, NULL); list_del_rcu(&bond->bond_list); bond_debug_unregister(bond); } /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/ static int __init bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params) { int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i; struct bond_opt_value newval; const struct bond_opt_value *valptr; int arp_all_targets_value = 0; u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0; u16 ad_user_port_key = 0; __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0 }; int arp_ip_count; int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN; int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2; int lacp_fast = 0; int tlb_dynamic_lb; /* Convert string parameters. */ if (mode) { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode); return -EINVAL; } bond_mode = valptr->value; } if (xmit_hash_policy) { if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || bond_mode == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) { pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); } else { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n", xmit_hash_policy); return -EINVAL; } xmit_hashtype = valptr->value; } } if (lacp_rate) { if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) { pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); } else { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n", lacp_rate); return -EINVAL; } lacp_fast = valptr->value; } } if (ad_select) { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select); return -EINVAL; } params->ad_select = valptr->value; if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n"); } else { params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE; } if (max_bonds < 0) { pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n", max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS); max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; } if (miimon < 0) { pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", miimon, INT_MAX); miimon = 0; } if (updelay < 0) { pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", updelay, INT_MAX); updelay = 0; } if (downdelay < 0) { pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", downdelay, INT_MAX); downdelay = 0; } if (use_carrier != 1) { pr_err("Error: invalid use_carrier parameter (%d)\n", use_carrier); return -EINVAL; } if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) { pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n", num_peer_notif); num_peer_notif = 1; } /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */ if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) { if (!miimon) { pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n"); pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n"); miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON; } } if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) { pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n", tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES); tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; } if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) { pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n", all_slaves_active); all_slaves_active = 0; } if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) { pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n", resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP); resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; } bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave); if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) { pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n", packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX); packets_per_slave = 1; } if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) { pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n", updelay); } if (!miimon) { if (updelay || downdelay) { /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have * no effect since miimon is zero... */ pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n", updelay, downdelay); } } else { /* don't allow arp monitoring */ if (arp_interval) { pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n", miimon, arp_interval); arp_interval = 0; } if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) { pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n", updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon); } updelay /= miimon; if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) { pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n", downdelay, miimon, (downdelay / miimon) * miimon); } downdelay /= miimon; } if (arp_interval < 0) { pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", arp_interval, INT_MAX); arp_interval = 0; } for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0; (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) { __be32 ip; /* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */ if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) || !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) { pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n", arp_ip_target[i]); arp_interval = 0; } else { if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1) arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip; else pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n", &ip); } } if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) { /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */ pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n", arp_interval); arp_interval = 0; } if (arp_validate) { if (!arp_interval) { pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n"); return -EINVAL; } bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n", arp_validate); return -EINVAL; } arp_validate_value = valptr->value; } else { arp_validate_value = 0; } if (arp_all_targets) { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n", arp_all_targets); arp_all_targets_value = 0; } else { arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value; } } if (miimon) { pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon); } else if (arp_interval) { valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE, arp_validate_value); pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):", arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count); for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++) pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]); pr_cont("\n"); } else if (max_bonds) { /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details */ pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n"); } if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) { /* currently, using a primary only makes sense * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes */ pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n", primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); primary = NULL; } if (primary && primary_reselect) { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n", primary_reselect); return -EINVAL; } primary_reselect_value = valptr->value; } else { primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS; } if (fail_over_mac) { bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n", fail_over_mac); return -EINVAL; } fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value; if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n"); } else { fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE; } bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default"); valptr = bond_opt_parse( bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value"); return -EINVAL; } ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value; valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value"); return -EINVAL; } ad_user_port_key = valptr->value; bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default"); valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB), &newval); if (!valptr) { pr_err("Error: No tlb_dynamic_lb default value"); return -EINVAL; } tlb_dynamic_lb = valptr->value; if (lp_interval == 0) { pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n", INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL); lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL; } /* fill params struct with the proper values */ params->mode = bond_mode; params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype; params->miimon = miimon; params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif; params->arp_interval = arp_interval; params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value; params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value; params->missed_max = 2; params->updelay = updelay; params->downdelay = downdelay; params->peer_notif_delay = 0; params->lacp_active = 1; params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast; params->primary[0] = 0; params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value; params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value; params->tx_queues = tx_queues; params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active; params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp; params->min_links = min_links; params->lp_interval = lp_interval; params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave; params->tlb_dynamic_lb = tlb_dynamic_lb; params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio; eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system); params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key; params->coupled_control = 1; params->broadcast_neighbor = 0; params->lacp_strict = 0; if (packets_per_slave > 0) { params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave = reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave); } else { /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it */ params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave = (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 }; } if (primary) strscpy_pad(params->primary, primary, sizeof(params->primary)); memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target)); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) memset(params->ns_targets, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr) * BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS); #endif return 0; } /* Called from registration process */ static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id); netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n"); bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, bond_dev->name); if (!bond->wq) return -ENOMEM; bond->notifier_ctx = false; spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock); netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev); list_add_tail_rcu(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list); bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond); bond_debug_register(bond); /* Ensure valid dev_addr */ if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) && bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM) eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); return 0; } unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void) { return tx_queues; } /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters. * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us. * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we * set up our sysfs entries. */ int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct net_device *bond_dev; struct bonding *bond; int res = -ENOMEM; rtnl_lock(); bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding), name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, bond_setup, tx_queues); if (!bond_dev) goto out; bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); dev_net_set(bond_dev, net); bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops; res = register_netdevice(bond_dev); if (res < 0) { free_netdev(bond_dev); goto out; } netif_carrier_off(bond_dev); bond_work_init_all(bond); out: rtnl_unlock(); return res; } static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net) { struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); bn->net = net; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list); bond_create_proc_dir(bn); bond_create_sysfs(bn); return 0; } /* According to commit 69b0216ac255 ("bonding: fix bonding_masters * race condition in bond unloading") we need to remove sysfs files * before we remove our devices (done later in bond_net_exit_rtnl()) */ static void __net_exit bond_net_pre_exit(struct net *net) { struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); bond_destroy_sysfs(bn); } static void __net_exit bond_net_exit_rtnl(struct net *net, struct list_head *dev_kill_list) { struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond; /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */ list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, dev_kill_list); } /* According to commit 23fa5c2caae0 ("bonding: destroy proc directory * only after all bonds are gone") bond_destroy_proc_dir() is called * after bond_net_exit_rtnl() has completed. */ static void __net_exit bond_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) { struct bond_net *bn; struct net *net; list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn); } } static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = { .init = bond_net_init, .pre_exit = bond_net_pre_exit, .exit_rtnl = bond_net_exit_rtnl, .exit_batch = bond_net_exit_batch, .id = &bond_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct bond_net), }; static int __init bonding_init(void) { int i; int res; res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults); if (res) goto out; bond_create_debugfs(); res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); if (res) goto err_net_ops; res = bond_netlink_init(); if (res) goto err_link; for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) { res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL); if (res) goto err; } skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_bonding, flow_keys_bonding_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_bonding_keys)); register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); out: return res; err: bond_netlink_fini(); err_link: unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); err_net_ops: bond_destroy_debugfs(); goto out; } static void __exit bonding_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); bond_netlink_fini(); unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); bond_destroy_debugfs(); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER /* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */ WARN_ON(static_branch_unlikely(&netpoll_block_tx)); #endif } module_init(bonding_init); module_exit(bonding_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS("NETDEV_INTERNAL");
1950 265 1951 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H #define _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> /* * Currently, the max observed size in the kernel code is * JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE/RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE, which are 5. * Raise it if needed. */ #define TEXT_POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE 5 extern void text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); extern void text_poke_apply_relocation(u8 *buf, const u8 * const instr, size_t instrlen, u8 *repl, size_t repl_len); /* * Clear and restore the kernel write-protection flag on the local CPU. * Allows the kernel to edit read-only pages. * Side-effect: any interrupt handler running between save and restore will have * the ability to write to read-only pages. * * Warning: * Code patching in the UP case is safe if NMIs and MCE handlers are stopped and * no thread can be preempted in the instructions being modified (no iret to an * invalid instruction possible) or if the instructions are changed from a * consistent state to another consistent state atomically. * On the local CPU you need to be protected against NMI or MCE handlers seeing * an inconsistent instruction while you patch. */ extern void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); extern void smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu(void); extern void *text_poke_kgdb(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); extern void *text_poke_copy(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len); #define text_poke_copy text_poke_copy extern void *text_poke_copy_locked(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, bool core_ok); extern void *text_poke_set(void *addr, int c, size_t len); extern int smp_text_poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs); extern void smp_text_poke_single(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate); extern void smp_text_poke_batch_add(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate); extern void smp_text_poke_batch_finish(void); #define INT3_INSN_SIZE 1 #define INT3_INSN_OPCODE 0xCC #define RET_INSN_SIZE 1 #define RET_INSN_OPCODE 0xC3 #define CALL_INSN_SIZE 5 #define CALL_INSN_OPCODE 0xE8 #define JMP32_INSN_SIZE 5 #define JMP32_INSN_OPCODE 0xE9 #define JMP8_INSN_SIZE 2 #define JMP8_INSN_OPCODE 0xEB #define DISP32_SIZE 4 static __always_inline int text_opcode_size(u8 opcode) { int size = 0; #define __CASE(insn) \ case insn##_INSN_OPCODE: size = insn##_INSN_SIZE; break switch(opcode) { __CASE(INT3); __CASE(RET); __CASE(CALL); __CASE(JMP32); __CASE(JMP8); } #undef __CASE return size; } union text_poke_insn { u8 text[TEXT_POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE]; struct { u8 opcode; s32 disp; } __attribute__((packed)); }; static __always_inline void __text_gen_insn(void *buf, u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest, int size) { union text_poke_insn *insn = buf; BUG_ON(size < text_opcode_size(opcode)); /* * Hide the addresses to avoid the compiler folding in constants when * referencing code, these can mess up annotations like * ANNOTATE_NOENDBR. */ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(insn); OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(addr); OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(dest); insn->opcode = opcode; if (size > 1) { insn->disp = (long)dest - (long)(addr + size); if (size == 2) { /* * Ensure that for JMP8 the displacement * actually fits the signed byte. */ BUG_ON((insn->disp >> 31) != (insn->disp >> 7)); } } } static __always_inline void *text_gen_insn(u8 opcode, const void *addr, const void *dest) { static union text_poke_insn insn; /* per instance */ __text_gen_insn(&insn, opcode, addr, dest, text_opcode_size(opcode)); return &insn.text; } extern int after_bootmem; extern __ro_after_init struct mm_struct *text_poke_mm; extern __ro_after_init unsigned long text_poke_mm_addr; #ifndef CONFIG_UML_X86 static __always_inline void int3_emulate_jmp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { regs->ip = ip; } static __always_inline void int3_emulate_push(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long val) { /* * The INT3 handler in entry_64.S adds a gap between the * stack where the break point happened, and the saving of * pt_regs. We can extend the original stack because of * this gap. See the idtentry macro's X86_TRAP_BP logic. * * Similarly, entry_32.S will have a gap on the stack for * (any) hardware exception and pt_regs; see the * FIXUP_FRAME macro. */ regs->sp -= sizeof(unsigned long); *(unsigned long *)regs->sp = val; } static __always_inline unsigned long int3_emulate_pop(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long val = *(unsigned long *)regs->sp; regs->sp += sizeof(unsigned long); return val; } static __always_inline void int3_emulate_call(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long func) { int3_emulate_push(regs, regs->ip - INT3_INSN_SIZE + CALL_INSN_SIZE); int3_emulate_jmp(regs, func); } static __always_inline void int3_emulate_ret(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long ip = int3_emulate_pop(regs); int3_emulate_jmp(regs, ip); } static __always_inline bool __emulate_cc(unsigned long flags, u8 cc) { static const unsigned long cc_mask[6] = { [0] = X86_EFLAGS_OF, [1] = X86_EFLAGS_CF, [2] = X86_EFLAGS_ZF, [3] = X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF, [4] = X86_EFLAGS_SF, [5] = X86_EFLAGS_PF, }; bool invert = cc & 1; bool match; if (cc < 0xc) { match = flags & cc_mask[cc >> 1]; } else { match = ((flags & X86_EFLAGS_SF) >> X86_EFLAGS_SF_BIT) ^ ((flags & X86_EFLAGS_OF) >> X86_EFLAGS_OF_BIT); if (cc >= 0xe) match = match || (flags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF); } return (match && !invert) || (!match && invert); } static __always_inline void int3_emulate_jcc(struct pt_regs *regs, u8 cc, unsigned long ip, unsigned long disp) { if (__emulate_cc(regs->flags, cc)) ip += disp; int3_emulate_jmp(regs, ip); } #endif /* !CONFIG_UML_X86 */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H */
11 11 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * ebtable_broute * * Authors: * Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be> * * April, 2002 * * This table lets you choose between routing and bridging for frames * entering on a bridge enslaved nic. This table is traversed before any * other ebtables table. See net/bridge/br_input.c. */ #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include "../br_private.h" /* EBT_ACCEPT means the frame will be bridged * EBT_DROP means the frame will be routed */ static struct ebt_entries initial_chain = { .name = "BROUTING", .policy = EBT_ACCEPT, }; static struct ebt_replace_kernel initial_table = { .name = "broute", .valid_hooks = 1 << NF_BR_BROUTING, .entries_size = sizeof(struct ebt_entries), .hook_entry = { [NF_BR_BROUTING] = &initial_chain, }, .entries = (char *)&initial_chain, }; static const struct ebt_table broute_table = { .name = "broute", .table = &initial_table, .valid_hooks = 1 << NF_BR_BROUTING, .me = THIS_MODULE, }; static unsigned int ebt_broute(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *s) { struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); struct nf_hook_state state; unsigned char *dest; int ret; if (!p || p->state != BR_STATE_FORWARDING) return NF_ACCEPT; nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_BR_BROUTING, NFPROTO_BRIDGE, s->in, NULL, NULL, s->net, NULL); ret = ebt_do_table(priv, skb, &state); if (ret != NF_DROP) return ret; /* DROP in ebtables -t broute means that the * skb should be routed, not bridged. * This is awkward, but can't be changed for compatibility * reasons. * * We map DROP to ACCEPT and set the ->br_netfilter_broute flag. */ BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->br_netfilter_broute = 1; /* undo PACKET_HOST mangling done in br_input in case the dst * address matches the logical bridge but not the port. */ dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST && !ether_addr_equal(skb->dev->dev_addr, dest) && ether_addr_equal(p->br->dev->dev_addr, dest)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; return NF_ACCEPT; } static const struct nf_hook_ops ebt_ops_broute = { .hook = ebt_broute, .pf = NFPROTO_BRIDGE, .hooknum = NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = NF_BR_PRI_FIRST, }; static int broute_table_init(struct net *net) { return ebt_register_table(net, &broute_table, &ebt_ops_broute); } static void __net_exit broute_net_pre_exit(struct net *net) { ebt_unregister_table_pre_exit(net, "broute"); } static void __net_exit broute_net_exit(struct net *net) { ebt_unregister_table(net, "broute"); } static struct pernet_operations broute_net_ops = { .exit = broute_net_exit, .pre_exit = broute_net_pre_exit, }; static int __init ebtable_broute_init(void) { int ret = register_pernet_subsys(&broute_net_ops); if (ret) return ret; ret = ebt_register_template(&broute_table, broute_table_init); if (ret) unregister_pernet_subsys(&broute_net_ops); return ret; } static void __exit ebtable_broute_fini(void) { ebt_unregister_template(&broute_table); unregister_pernet_subsys(&broute_net_ops); } module_init(ebtable_broute_init); module_exit(ebtable_broute_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Force packets to be routed instead of bridged");
245 24 7 3 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_TC_PED_H #define __NET_TC_PED_H #include <net/act_api.h> #include <linux/tc_act/tc_pedit.h> #include <linux/types.h> struct tcf_pedit_key_ex { enum pedit_header_type htype; enum pedit_cmd cmd; }; struct tcf_pedit_parms { struct tc_pedit_key *tcfp_keys; struct tcf_pedit_key_ex *tcfp_keys_ex; int action; unsigned char tcfp_nkeys; unsigned char tcfp_flags; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct tcf_pedit { struct tc_action common; struct tcf_pedit_parms __rcu *parms; }; #define to_pedit(a) ((struct tcf_pedit *)a) #define to_pedit_parms(a) (rcu_dereference(to_pedit(a)->parms)) static inline bool is_tcf_pedit(const struct tc_action *a) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT if (a->ops && a->ops->id == TCA_ID_PEDIT) return true; #endif return false; } static inline int tcf_pedit_nkeys(const struct tc_action *a) { struct tcf_pedit_parms *parms; int nkeys; rcu_read_lock(); parms = to_pedit_parms(a); nkeys = parms->tcfp_nkeys; rcu_read_unlock(); return nkeys; } static inline u32 tcf_pedit_htype(const struct tc_action *a, int index) { u32 htype = TCA_PEDIT_KEY_EX_HDR_TYPE_NETWORK; struct tcf_pedit_parms *parms; rcu_read_lock(); parms = to_pedit_parms(a); if (parms->tcfp_keys_ex) htype = parms->tcfp_keys_ex[index].htype; rcu_read_unlock(); return htype; } static inline u32 tcf_pedit_cmd(const struct tc_action *a, int index) { struct tcf_pedit_parms *parms; u32 cmd = __PEDIT_CMD_MAX; rcu_read_lock(); parms = to_pedit_parms(a); if (parms->tcfp_keys_ex) cmd = parms->tcfp_keys_ex[index].cmd; rcu_read_unlock(); return cmd; } static inline u32 tcf_pedit_mask(const struct tc_action *a, int index) { struct tcf_pedit_parms *parms; u32 mask; rcu_read_lock(); parms = to_pedit_parms(a); mask = parms->tcfp_keys[index].mask; rcu_read_unlock(); return mask; } static inline u32 tcf_pedit_val(const struct tc_action *a, int index) { struct tcf_pedit_parms *parms; u32 val; rcu_read_lock(); parms = to_pedit_parms(a); val = parms->tcfp_keys[index].val; rcu_read_unlock(); return val; } static inline u32 tcf_pedit_offset(const struct tc_action *a, int index) { struct tcf_pedit_parms *parms; u32 off; rcu_read_lock(); parms = to_pedit_parms(a); off = parms->tcfp_keys[index].off; rcu_read_unlock(); return off; } #endif /* __NET_TC_PED_H */
15 22 3 3 15 11 15 15 20 1 19 19 11 2 5 15 4 15 216 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * (C) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/gen_stats.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/gen_stats.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.h> #include <net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h> #define RATEEST_HSIZE 16 struct xt_rateest_net { struct mutex hash_lock; struct hlist_head hash[RATEEST_HSIZE]; }; static unsigned int xt_rateest_id; static unsigned int jhash_rnd __read_mostly; static unsigned int xt_rateest_hash(const char *name) { return jhash(name, sizeof_field(struct xt_rateest, name), jhash_rnd) & (RATEEST_HSIZE - 1); } static void xt_rateest_hash_insert(struct xt_rateest_net *xn, struct xt_rateest *est) { unsigned int h; h = xt_rateest_hash(est->name); hlist_add_head(&est->list, &xn->hash[h]); } static struct xt_rateest *__xt_rateest_lookup(struct xt_rateest_net *xn, const char *name) { struct xt_rateest *est; unsigned int h; h = xt_rateest_hash(name); hlist_for_each_entry(est, &xn->hash[h], list) { if (strcmp(est->name, name) == 0) { est->refcnt++; return est; } } return NULL; } struct xt_rateest *xt_rateest_lookup(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id); struct xt_rateest *est; mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock); est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, name); mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock); return est; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_lookup); void xt_rateest_put(struct net *net, struct xt_rateest *est) { struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id); mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock); if (--est->refcnt == 0) { hlist_del(&est->list); gen_kill_estimator(&est->rate_est); /* * gen_estimator est_timer() might access est->lock or bstats, * wait a RCU grace period before freeing 'est' */ kfree_rcu(est, rcu); } mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_put); static unsigned int xt_rateest_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *stats = &info->est->bstats; spin_lock_bh(&info->est->lock); u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, skb->len); u64_stats_inc(&stats->packets); spin_unlock_bh(&info->est->lock); return XT_CONTINUE; } static int xt_rateest_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(par->net, xt_rateest_id); struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo; struct xt_rateest *est; struct { struct nlattr opt; struct gnet_estimator est; } cfg; int ret; if (strnlen(info->name, sizeof(est->name)) >= sizeof(est->name)) return -ENAMETOOLONG; net_get_random_once(&jhash_rnd, sizeof(jhash_rnd)); mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock); est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, info->name); if (est) { mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock); /* * If estimator parameters are specified, they must match the * existing estimator. */ if ((!info->interval && !info->ewma_log) || (info->interval != est->params.interval || info->ewma_log != est->params.ewma_log)) { xt_rateest_put(par->net, est); return -EINVAL; } info->est = est; return 0; } ret = -ENOMEM; est = kzalloc_obj(*est); if (!est) goto err1; gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&est->bstats); strscpy(est->name, info->name, sizeof(est->name)); spin_lock_init(&est->lock); est->refcnt = 1; est->params.interval = info->interval; est->params.ewma_log = info->ewma_log; cfg.opt.nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(cfg.est)); cfg.opt.nla_type = TCA_STATS_RATE_EST; cfg.est.interval = info->interval; cfg.est.ewma_log = info->ewma_log; ret = gen_new_estimator(&est->bstats, NULL, &est->rate_est, &est->lock, NULL, &cfg.opt); if (ret < 0) goto err2; info->est = est; xt_rateest_hash_insert(xn, est); mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock); return 0; err2: kfree(est); err1: mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock); return ret; } static void xt_rateest_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par) { struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo; xt_rateest_put(par->net, info->est); } static struct xt_target xt_rateest_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "RATEEST", .revision = 0, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .target = xt_rateest_tg, .checkentry = xt_rateest_tg_checkentry, .destroy = xt_rateest_tg_destroy, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_target_info), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_rateest_target_info, est), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) { .name = "RATEEST", .revision = 0, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .target = xt_rateest_tg, .checkentry = xt_rateest_tg_checkentry, .destroy = xt_rateest_tg_destroy, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_target_info), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_rateest_target_info, est), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #endif }; static __net_init int xt_rateest_net_init(struct net *net) { struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id); int i; mutex_init(&xn->hash_lock); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xn->hash); i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xn->hash[i]); return 0; } static struct pernet_operations xt_rateest_net_ops = { .init = xt_rateest_net_init, .id = &xt_rateest_id, .size = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_net), }; static int __init xt_rateest_tg_init(void) { int err = register_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops); if (err) return err; return xt_register_targets(xt_rateest_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(xt_rateest_tg_reg)); } static void __exit xt_rateest_tg_fini(void) { xt_unregister_targets(xt_rateest_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(xt_rateest_tg_reg)); unregister_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: packet rate estimator"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_RATEEST"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_RATEEST"); module_init(xt_rateest_tg_init); module_exit(xt_rateest_tg_fini);
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1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 /* * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <rdma/ib.h> #include <rdma/uverbs_std_types.h> #include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h> #include <rdma/ib_ucaps.h> #include "uverbs.h" #include "core_priv.h" #include "rdma_core.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS("rdma_core"); enum { IB_UVERBS_MAJOR = 231, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR = 192, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = RDMA_MAX_PORTS, IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR = 32, IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR = IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES - IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR, }; #define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR) static dev_t dynamic_uverbs_dev; static DEFINE_IDA(uverbs_ida); static int ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device); static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data); static struct ib_client uverbs_client; static char *uverbs_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) { if (mode) *mode = 0666; return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev)); } static const struct class uverbs_class = { .name = "infiniband_verbs", .devnode = uverbs_devnode, }; int uverbs_dealloc_mw(struct ib_mw *mw) { struct ib_pd *pd = mw->pd; int ret; ret = mw->device->ops.dealloc_mw(mw); if (ret) return ret; atomic_dec(&pd->usecnt); kfree(mw); return ret; } static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct device *device) { struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev); uverbs_destroy_api(dev->uapi); cleanup_srcu_struct(&dev->disassociate_srcu); mutex_destroy(&dev->lists_mutex); mutex_destroy(&dev->xrcd_tree_mutex); kfree(dev); } void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *ev_file, struct ib_ucq_object *uobj) { struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp; if (ev_file) { spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->ev_queue.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) { list_del(&evt->list); kfree(evt); } spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->ev_queue.lock); uverbs_uobject_put(&ev_file->uobj); } ib_uverbs_release_uevent(&uobj->uevent); } void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uevent_object *uobj) { struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file = uobj->event_file; struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp; if (!async_file) return; spin_lock_irq(&async_file->ev_queue.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) { list_del(&evt->list); kfree(evt); } spin_unlock_irq(&async_file->ev_queue.lock); uverbs_uobject_put(&async_file->uobj); } void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_uqp_object *uobj) { struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) { ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid); list_del(&mcast->list); kfree(mcast); } } static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue, struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos, size_t eventsz) { struct ib_uverbs_event *event; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); while (list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list)) { if (ev_queue->is_closed) { spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); return -EIO; } spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) return -EAGAIN; if (wait_event_interruptible(ev_queue->poll_wait, (!list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list) || ev_queue->is_closed))) return -ERESTARTSYS; spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); } event = list_entry(ev_queue->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list); if (eventsz > count) { ret = -EINVAL; event = NULL; } else { list_del(ev_queue->event_list.next); if (event->counter) { ++(*event->counter); list_del(&event->obj_list); } } spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); if (event) { if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz)) ret = -EFAULT; else ret = eventsz; } kfree(event); return ret; } static ssize_t ib_uverbs_async_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data; return ib_uverbs_event_read(&file->ev_queue, filp, buf, count, pos, sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc)); } static ssize_t ib_uverbs_comp_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file = filp->private_data; return ib_uverbs_event_read(&comp_ev_file->ev_queue, filp, buf, count, pos, sizeof(struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc)); } static __poll_t ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue, struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { __poll_t pollflags = 0; poll_wait(filp, &ev_queue->poll_wait, wait); spin_lock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); if (!list_empty(&ev_queue->event_list)) pollflags = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; else if (ev_queue->is_closed) pollflags = EPOLLERR; spin_unlock_irq(&ev_queue->lock); return pollflags; } static __poll_t ib_uverbs_async_event_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data; return ib_uverbs_event_poll(&file->ev_queue, filp, wait); } static __poll_t ib_uverbs_comp_event_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file = filp->private_data; return ib_uverbs_event_poll(&comp_ev_file->ev_queue, filp, wait); } static int ib_uverbs_async_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) { struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *file = filp->private_data; return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->ev_queue.async_queue); } static int ib_uverbs_comp_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) { struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *comp_ev_file = filp->private_data; return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &comp_ev_file->ev_queue.async_queue); } const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = ib_uverbs_comp_event_read, .poll = ib_uverbs_comp_event_poll, .release = uverbs_uobject_fd_release, .fasync = ib_uverbs_comp_event_fasync, }; const struct file_operations uverbs_async_event_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = ib_uverbs_async_event_read, .poll = ib_uverbs_async_event_poll, .release = uverbs_uobject_fd_release, .fasync = ib_uverbs_async_event_fasync, }; void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context) { struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue = cq_context; struct ib_ucq_object *uobj; struct ib_uverbs_event *entry; unsigned long flags; if (!ev_queue) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&ev_queue->lock, flags); if (ev_queue->is_closed) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags); return; } entry = kmalloc_obj(*entry, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags); return; } uobj = cq->uobject; entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->uevent.uobject.user_handle; entry->counter = &uobj->comp_events_reported; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ev_queue->event_list); list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ev_queue->lock, flags); wake_up_interruptible(&ev_queue->poll_wait); kill_fasync(&ev_queue->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN); } void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file, __u64 element, __u64 event, struct list_head *obj_list, u32 *counter) { struct ib_uverbs_event *entry; unsigned long flags; if (!async_file) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags); if (async_file->ev_queue.is_closed) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags); return; } entry = kmalloc_obj(*entry, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags); return; } entry->desc.async.element = element; entry->desc.async.event_type = event; entry->desc.async.reserved = 0; entry->counter = counter; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &async_file->ev_queue.event_list); if (obj_list) list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_file->ev_queue.lock, flags); wake_up_interruptible(&async_file->ev_queue.poll_wait); kill_fasync(&async_file->ev_queue.async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN); } static void uverbs_uobj_event(struct ib_uevent_object *eobj, struct ib_event *event) { ib_uverbs_async_handler(eobj->event_file, eobj->uobject.user_handle, event->event, &eobj->event_list, &eobj->events_reported); } void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr) { uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.cq->uobject->uevent, event); } void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr) { /* for XRC target qp's, check that qp is live */ if (!event->element.qp->uobject) return; uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.qp->uobject->uevent, event); } void ib_uverbs_wq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr) { uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.wq->uobject->uevent, event); } void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr) { uverbs_uobj_event(&event->element.srq->uobject->uevent, event); } static void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler, struct ib_event *event) { ib_uverbs_async_handler( container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file, event_handler), event->element.port_num, event->event, NULL, NULL); } void ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue) { spin_lock_init(&ev_queue->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_queue->event_list); init_waitqueue_head(&ev_queue->poll_wait); ev_queue->is_closed = 0; ev_queue->async_queue = NULL; } void ib_uverbs_init_async_event_file( struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file) { struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file = async_file->uobj.ufile; struct ib_device *ib_dev = async_file->uobj.context->device; ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(&async_file->ev_queue); /* The first async_event_file becomes the default one for the file. */ mutex_lock(&uverbs_file->ucontext_lock); if (!uverbs_file->default_async_file) { /* Pairs with the put in ib_uverbs_release_file */ uverbs_uobject_get(&async_file->uobj); smp_store_release(&uverbs_file->default_async_file, async_file); } mutex_unlock(&uverbs_file->ucontext_lock); INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&async_file->event_handler, ib_dev, ib_uverbs_event_handler); ib_register_event_handler(&async_file->event_handler); } static ssize_t verify_hdr(struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr *hdr, struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr *ex_hdr, size_t count, const struct uverbs_api_write_method *method_elm) { if (method_elm->is_ex) { count -= sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*ex_hdr); if ((hdr->in_words + ex_hdr->provider_in_words) * 8 != count) return -EINVAL; if (hdr->in_words * 8 < method_elm->req_size) return -ENOSPC; if (ex_hdr->cmd_hdr_reserved) return -EINVAL; if (ex_hdr->response) { if (!hdr->out_words && !ex_hdr->provider_out_words) return -EINVAL; if (hdr->out_words * 8 < method_elm->resp_size) return -ENOSPC; if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr->response), (hdr->out_words + ex_hdr->provider_out_words) * 8)) return -EFAULT; } else { if (hdr->out_words || ex_hdr->provider_out_words) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* not extended command */ if (hdr->in_words * 4 != count) return -EINVAL; if (count < method_elm->req_size + sizeof(*hdr)) { /* * rdma-core v18 and v19 have a bug where they send DESTROY_CQ * with a 16 byte write instead of 24. Old kernels didn't * check the size so they allowed this. Now that the size is * checked provide a compatibility work around to not break * those userspaces. */ if (hdr->command == IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ && count == 16) { hdr->in_words = 6; return 0; } return -ENOSPC; } if (hdr->out_words * 4 < method_elm->resp_size) return -ENOSPC; return 0; } static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data; const struct uverbs_api_write_method *method_elm; struct uverbs_api *uapi = file->device->uapi; struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr ex_hdr; struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr; struct uverbs_attr_bundle bundle; int srcu_key; ssize_t ret; if (!ib_safe_file_access(filp)) { pr_err_once("uverbs_write: process %d (%s) changed security contexts after opening file descriptor, this is not allowed.\n", task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm); return -EACCES; } if (count < sizeof(hdr)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr))) return -EFAULT; method_elm = uapi_get_method(uapi, hdr.command); if (IS_ERR(method_elm)) return PTR_ERR(method_elm); if (method_elm->is_ex) { if (count < (sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr))) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&ex_hdr, buf + sizeof(hdr), sizeof(ex_hdr))) return -EFAULT; } ret = verify_hdr(&hdr, &ex_hdr, count, method_elm); if (ret) return ret; srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu); buf += sizeof(hdr); memset(bundle.attr_present, 0, sizeof(bundle.attr_present)); bundle.ufile = file; bundle.context = NULL; /* only valid if bundle has uobject */ bundle.uobject = NULL; if (!method_elm->is_ex) { size_t in_len = hdr.in_words * 4 - sizeof(hdr); size_t out_len = hdr.out_words * 4; u64 response = 0; if (method_elm->has_udata) { bundle.driver_udata.inlen = in_len - method_elm->req_size; in_len = method_elm->req_size; if (bundle.driver_udata.inlen) bundle.driver_udata.inbuf = buf + in_len; else bundle.driver_udata.inbuf = NULL; } else { memset(&bundle.driver_udata, 0, sizeof(bundle.driver_udata)); } if (method_elm->has_resp) { /* * The macros check that if has_resp is set * then the command request structure starts * with a '__aligned u64 response' member. */ ret = get_user(response, (const u64 __user *)buf); if (ret) goto out_unlock; if (method_elm->has_udata) { bundle.driver_udata.outlen = out_len - method_elm->resp_size; out_len = method_elm->resp_size; if (bundle.driver_udata.outlen) bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = u64_to_user_ptr(response + out_len); else bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = NULL; } } else { bundle.driver_udata.outlen = 0; bundle.driver_udata.outbuf = NULL; } ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null( &bundle.ucore, buf, u64_to_user_ptr(response), in_len, out_len); } else { buf += sizeof(ex_hdr); ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(&bundle.ucore, buf, u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr.response), hdr.in_words * 8, hdr.out_words * 8); ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null( &bundle.driver_udata, buf + bundle.ucore.inlen, u64_to_user_ptr(ex_hdr.response) + bundle.ucore.outlen, ex_hdr.provider_in_words * 8, ex_hdr.provider_out_words * 8); } ret = method_elm->handler(&bundle); if (bundle.uobject) uverbs_finalize_object(bundle.uobject, UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW, true, !ret, &bundle); out_unlock: srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); return (ret) ? : count; } static const struct vm_operations_struct rdma_umap_ops; static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data; struct ib_ucontext *ucontext; int ret = 0; int srcu_key; srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu); ucontext = ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(file); if (IS_ERR(ucontext)) { ret = PTR_ERR(ucontext); goto out; } mutex_lock(&file->disassociation_lock); vma->vm_ops = &rdma_umap_ops; ret = ucontext->device->ops.mmap(ucontext, vma); mutex_unlock(&file->disassociation_lock); out: srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); return ret; } /* * The VMA has been dup'd, initialize the vm_private_data with a new tracking * struct */ static void rdma_umap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vma->vm_file->private_data; struct rdma_umap_priv *opriv = vma->vm_private_data; struct rdma_umap_priv *priv; if (!opriv) return; /* We are racing with disassociation */ if (!down_read_trylock(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem)) goto out_zap; mutex_lock(&ufile->disassociation_lock); /* * Disassociation already completed, the VMA should already be zapped. */ if (!ufile->ucontext) goto out_unlock; priv = kzalloc_obj(*priv); if (!priv) goto out_unlock; rdma_umap_priv_init(priv, vma, opriv->entry); mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock); up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem); return; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock); up_read(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem); out_zap: /* * We can't allow the VMA to be created with the actual IO pages, that * would break our API contract, and it can't be stopped at this * point, so zap it. */ vma->vm_private_data = NULL; zap_special_vma_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); } static void rdma_umap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vma->vm_file->private_data; struct rdma_umap_priv *priv = vma->vm_private_data; if (!priv) return; /* * The vma holds a reference on the struct file that created it, which * in turn means that the ib_uverbs_file is guaranteed to exist at * this point. */ mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock); if (priv->entry) rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry); list_del(&priv->list); mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock); kfree(priv); } /* * Once the zap_special_vma_range has been called touches to the VMA will come here and * we return a dummy writable zero page for all the pfns. */ static vm_fault_t rdma_umap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data; struct rdma_umap_priv *priv = vmf->vma->vm_private_data; vm_fault_t ret = 0; if (!priv) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* Read only pages can just use the system zero page. */ if (!(vmf->vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE))) { vmf->page = ZERO_PAGE(vmf->address); get_page(vmf->page); return 0; } mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock); if (!ufile->disassociate_page) ufile->disassociate_page = alloc_pages(vmf->gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, 0); if (ufile->disassociate_page) { /* * This VMA is forced to always be shared so this doesn't have * to worry about COW. */ vmf->page = ufile->disassociate_page; get_page(vmf->page); } else { ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock); return ret; } static const struct vm_operations_struct rdma_umap_ops = { .open = rdma_umap_open, .close = rdma_umap_close, .fault = rdma_umap_fault, }; void uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile) { struct rdma_umap_priv *priv, *next_priv; mutex_lock(&ufile->disassociation_lock); while (1) { struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; /* Get an arbitrary mm pointer that hasn't been cleaned yet */ mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock); while (!list_empty(&ufile->umaps)) { int ret; priv = list_first_entry(&ufile->umaps, struct rdma_umap_priv, list); mm = priv->vma->vm_mm; ret = mmget_not_zero(mm); if (!ret) { list_del_init(&priv->list); if (priv->entry) { rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry); priv->entry = NULL; } mm = NULL; continue; } break; } mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock); if (!mm) { mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock); return; } /* * The umap_lock is nested under mmap_lock since it used within * the vma_ops callbacks, so we have to clean the list one mm * at a time to get the lock ordering right. Typically there * will only be one mm, so no big deal. */ mmap_read_lock(mm); mutex_lock(&ufile->umap_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe (priv, next_priv, &ufile->umaps, list) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = priv->vma; if (vma->vm_mm != mm) continue; list_del_init(&priv->list); zap_special_vma_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); if (priv->entry) { rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(priv->entry); priv->entry = NULL; } } mutex_unlock(&ufile->umap_lock); mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); } mutex_unlock(&ufile->disassociation_lock); } /** * rdma_user_mmap_disassociate() - Revoke mmaps for a device * @device: device to revoke * * This function should be called by drivers that need to disable mmaps for the * device, for instance because it is going to be reset. */ void rdma_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_device *device) { struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &uverbs_client); struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile; mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ufile, &uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list, list) { if (ufile->ucontext) uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(ufile); } mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_user_mmap_disassociate); /* * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL: * * - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and * everything else is purely local to the file being created, so * races against other open calls are not a problem; * - there is no ioctl method to race against; * - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all * required initialization will be done. */ static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct ib_uverbs_device *dev; struct ib_uverbs_file *file; struct ib_device *ib_dev; int ret; int module_dependent; int srcu_key; dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev); if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&dev->refcount)) return -ENXIO; get_device(&dev->dev); srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu); mutex_lock(&dev->lists_mutex); ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu); if (!ib_dev) { ret = -EIO; goto err; } if (!rdma_dev_access_netns(ib_dev, current->nsproxy->net_ns)) { ret = -EPERM; goto err; } /* In case IB device supports disassociate ucontext, there is no hard * dependency between uverbs device and its low level device. */ module_dependent = !(ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext); if (module_dependent) { if (!try_module_get(ib_dev->ops.owner)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err; } } file = kzalloc_obj(*file); if (!file) { ret = -ENOMEM; if (module_dependent) goto err_module; goto err; } file->device = dev; kref_init(&file->ref); mutex_init(&file->ucontext_lock); spin_lock_init(&file->uobjects_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->uobjects); init_rwsem(&file->hw_destroy_rwsem); mutex_init(&file->umap_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->umaps); mutex_init(&file->disassociation_lock); filp->private_data = file; list_add_tail(&file->list, &dev->uverbs_file_list); mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex); srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); setup_ufile_idr_uobject(file); return stream_open(inode, filp); err_module: module_put(ib_dev->ops.owner); err: mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex); srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dev->refcount)) ib_uverbs_comp_dev(dev); put_device(&dev->dev); return ret; } /* * Drop the ucontext off the ufile and completely disconnect it from the * ib_device */ static void ufile_destroy_ucontext(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, enum rdma_remove_reason reason) { struct ib_ucontext *ucontext = ufile->ucontext; struct ib_device *ib_dev = ucontext->device; /* * If we are closing the FD then the user mmap VMAs must have * already been destroyed as they hold on to the filep, otherwise * they need to be zap'd. */ if (reason == RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_REMOVE) { uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate(ufile); if (ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext) ib_dev->ops.disassociate_ucontext(ucontext); } ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&ucontext->cg_obj, ib_dev, RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_HANDLE); rdma_restrack_del(&ucontext->res); ib_dev->ops.dealloc_ucontext(ucontext); WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&ucontext->mmap_xa)); kfree(ucontext); ufile->ucontext = NULL; } /* * Destroy the ucontext and every uobject associated with it. * * This is internally locked and can be called in parallel from multiple * contexts. */ void uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, enum rdma_remove_reason reason) { down_write(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem); /* * If a ucontext was never created then we can't have any uobjects to * cleanup, nothing to do. */ if (!ufile->ucontext) goto done; while (!list_empty(&ufile->uobjects) && !__uverbs_cleanup_ufile(ufile, reason)) { } if (WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ufile->uobjects))) __uverbs_cleanup_ufile(ufile, RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_FAILURE); ufile_destroy_ucontext(ufile, reason); done: up_write(&ufile->hw_destroy_rwsem); } static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data; uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(file, RDMA_REMOVE_CLOSE); mutex_lock(&file->device->lists_mutex); list_del_init(&file->list); mutex_unlock(&file->device->lists_mutex); kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file); return 0; } static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .write = ib_uverbs_write, .open = ib_uverbs_open, .release = ib_uverbs_close, .unlocked_ioctl = ib_uverbs_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, }; static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .write = ib_uverbs_write, .mmap = ib_uverbs_mmap, .open = ib_uverbs_open, .release = ib_uverbs_close, .unlocked_ioctl = ib_uverbs_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, }; static int ib_uverbs_get_nl_info(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data, struct ib_client_nl_info *res) { struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data; int ret; if (res->port != -1) return -EINVAL; res->abi = ibdev->ops.uverbs_abi_ver; res->cdev = &uverbs_dev->dev; /* * To support DRIVER_ID binding in userspace some of the driver need * upgrading to expose their PCI dependent revision information * through get_context instead of relying on modalias matching. When * the drivers are fixed they can drop this flag. */ if (!ibdev->ops.uverbs_no_driver_id_binding) { ret = nla_put_u32(res->nl_msg, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_UVERBS_DRIVER_ID, ibdev->ops.driver_id); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static struct ib_client uverbs_client = { .name = "uverbs", .no_kverbs_req = true, .add = ib_uverbs_add_one, .remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one, .get_nl_info = ib_uverbs_get_nl_info, }; MODULE_ALIAS_RDMA_CLIENT("uverbs"); static ssize_t ibdev_show(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev); int ret = -ENODEV; int srcu_key; struct ib_device *ib_dev; srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu); ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu); if (ib_dev) ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(&ib_dev->dev)); srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); return ret; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ibdev); static ssize_t abi_version_show(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = container_of(device, struct ib_uverbs_device, dev); int ret = -ENODEV; int srcu_key; struct ib_device *ib_dev; srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu); ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu); if (ib_dev) ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ib_dev->ops.uverbs_abi_ver); srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); return ret; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(abi_version); static struct attribute *ib_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_abi_version.attr, &dev_attr_ibdev.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = { .attrs = ib_dev_attrs, }; static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO, __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION)); static int ib_uverbs_create_uapi(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev) { struct uverbs_api *uapi; uapi = uverbs_alloc_api(device); if (IS_ERR(uapi)) return PTR_ERR(uapi); uverbs_dev->uapi = uapi; return 0; } static int ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device) { int devnum; dev_t base; struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev; int ret; if (!device->ops.alloc_ucontext || device->type == RDMA_DEVICE_TYPE_SMI) return -EOPNOTSUPP; uverbs_dev = kzalloc_obj(*uverbs_dev); if (!uverbs_dev) return -ENOMEM; ret = init_srcu_struct(&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu); if (ret) { kfree(uverbs_dev); return -ENOMEM; } device_initialize(&uverbs_dev->dev); uverbs_dev->dev.class = &uverbs_class; uverbs_dev->dev.parent = device->dev.parent; uverbs_dev->dev.release = ib_uverbs_release_dev; uverbs_dev->groups[0] = &dev_attr_group; uverbs_dev->dev.groups = uverbs_dev->groups; refcount_set(&uverbs_dev->refcount, 1); init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp); uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree = RB_ROOT; mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree_mutex); mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list); rcu_assign_pointer(uverbs_dev->ib_dev, device); uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors; devnum = ida_alloc_max(&uverbs_ida, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES - 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (devnum < 0) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum; if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR) base = dynamic_uverbs_dev + devnum - IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR; else base = IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV + devnum; ret = ib_uverbs_create_uapi(device, uverbs_dev); if (ret) goto err_uapi; uverbs_dev->dev.devt = base; dev_set_name(&uverbs_dev->dev, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum); cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev, device->ops.mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops); uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; ret = cdev_device_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, &uverbs_dev->dev); if (ret) goto err_uapi; ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev); return 0; err_uapi: ida_free(&uverbs_ida, devnum); err: if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount)) ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev); wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp); put_device(&uverbs_dev->dev); return ret; } static void ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev, struct ib_device *ib_dev) { struct ib_uverbs_file *file; /* Pending running commands to terminate */ uverbs_disassociate_api_pre(uverbs_dev); mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); while (!list_empty(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list)) { file = list_first_entry(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list, struct ib_uverbs_file, list); list_del_init(&file->list); kref_get(&file->ref); /* We must release the mutex before going ahead and calling * uverbs_cleanup_ufile, as it might end up indirectly calling * uverbs_close, for example due to freeing the resources (e.g * mmput). */ mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw(file, RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_REMOVE); kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file); mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); } mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex); uverbs_disassociate_api(uverbs_dev->uapi); } static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data) { struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data; int wait_clients = 1; cdev_device_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev, &uverbs_dev->dev); ida_free(&uverbs_ida, uverbs_dev->devnum); if (device->ops.disassociate_ucontext) { /* We disassociate HW resources and immediately return. * Userspace will see a EIO errno for all future access. * Upon returning, ib_device may be freed internally and is not * valid any more. * uverbs_device is still available until all clients close * their files, then the uverbs device ref count will be zero * and its resources will be freed. * Note: At this point no more files can be opened since the * cdev was deleted, however active clients can still issue * commands and close their open files. */ ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(uverbs_dev, device); wait_clients = 0; } if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount)) ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev); if (wait_clients) wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp); put_device(&uverbs_dev->dev); } static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR, "infiniband_verbs"); if (ret) { pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n"); goto out; } ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dynamic_uverbs_dev, 0, IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR, "infiniband_verbs"); if (ret) { pr_err("couldn't register dynamic device number\n"); goto out_alloc; } ret = class_register(&uverbs_class); if (ret) { pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n"); goto out_chrdev; } ret = class_create_file(&uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr); if (ret) { pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n"); goto out_class; } ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client); if (ret) { pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register client\n"); goto out_class; } return 0; out_class: class_unregister(&uverbs_class); out_chrdev: unregister_chrdev_region(dynamic_uverbs_dev, IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR); out_alloc: unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR); out: return ret; } static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void) { ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client); class_unregister(&uverbs_class); unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_NUM_FIXED_MINOR); unregister_chrdev_region(dynamic_uverbs_dev, IB_UVERBS_NUM_DYNAMIC_MINOR); mmu_notifier_synchronize(); } module_init(ib_uverbs_init); module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);
1285 1292 1291 1286 729 593 1289 1290 1 1 1292 3 1291 1289 1287 892 900 474 53 1289 1292 4 1290 16 2009 1292 396 1122 16 1149 2 2 16 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs * * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes * 2000-2002 x86-64 support by Andi Kleen */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #include <linux/context_tracking.h> #include <linux/entry-common.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/rseq.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/ucontext.h> #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> #include <asm/vdso.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/sighandling.h> #include <asm/vm86.h> #include <asm/syscall.h> #include <asm/sigframe.h> #include <asm/signal.h> #include <asm/shstk.h> static inline int is_ia32_compat_frame(struct ksignal *ksig) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_IA32_ABI; } static inline int is_ia32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) || is_ia32_compat_frame(ksig); } static inline int is_x32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_X32_ABI; } /* * Enable all pkeys temporarily, so as to ensure that both the current * execution stack as well as the alternate signal stack are writeable. * The application can use any of the available pkeys to protect the * alternate signal stack, and we don't know which one it is, so enable * all. The PKRU register will be reset to init_pkru later in the flow, * in fpu__clear_user_states(), and it is the application's responsibility * to enable the appropriate pkey as the first step in the signal handler * so that the handler does not segfault. */ static inline u32 sig_prepare_pkru(void) { u32 orig_pkru = read_pkru(); write_pkru(0); return orig_pkru; } /* * Set up a signal frame. */ /* x86 ABI requires 16-byte alignment */ #define FRAME_ALIGNMENT 16UL #define MAX_FRAME_PADDING (FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1) /* * Determine which stack to use.. */ void __user * get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size, void __user **fpstate) { struct k_sigaction *ka = &ksig->ka; int ia32_frame = is_ia32_frame(ksig); /* Default to using normal stack */ bool nested_altstack = on_sig_stack(regs->sp); bool entering_altstack = false; unsigned long math_size = 0; unsigned long sp = regs->sp; unsigned long buf_fx = 0; u32 pkru; /* redzone */ if (!ia32_frame) sp -= 128; /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */ if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) { /* * This checks nested_altstack via sas_ss_flags(). Sensible * programs use SS_AUTODISARM, which disables that check, and * programs that don't use SS_AUTODISARM get compatible. */ if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0) { sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size; entering_altstack = true; } } else if (ia32_frame && !nested_altstack && regs->ss != __USER_DS && !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) && ka->sa.sa_restorer) { /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */ sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer; entering_altstack = true; } sp = fpu__alloc_mathframe(sp, ia32_frame, &buf_fx, &math_size); *fpstate = (void __user *)sp; sp -= frame_size; if (ia32_frame) /* * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI, * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */ sp = ((sp + 4) & -FRAME_ALIGNMENT) - 4; else sp = round_down(sp, FRAME_ALIGNMENT) - 8; /* * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't. * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV. */ if (unlikely((nested_altstack || entering_altstack) && !__on_sig_stack(sp))) { if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) pr_info("%s[%d] overflowed sigaltstack\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); return (void __user *)-1L; } /* Update PKRU to enable access to the alternate signal stack. */ pkru = sig_prepare_pkru(); /* save i387 and extended state */ if (!copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(*fpstate, (void __user *)buf_fx, math_size, pkru)) { /* * Restore PKRU to the original, user-defined value; disable * extra pkeys enabled for the alternate signal stack, if any. */ write_pkru(pkru); return (void __user *)-1L; } return (void __user *)sp; } /* * There are four different struct types for signal frame: sigframe_ia32, * rt_sigframe_ia32, rt_sigframe_x32, and rt_sigframe. Use the worst case * -- the largest size. It means the size for 64-bit apps is a bit more * than needed, but this keeps the code simple. */ #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) # define MAX_FRAME_SIGINFO_UCTXT_SIZE sizeof(struct sigframe_ia32) #else # define MAX_FRAME_SIGINFO_UCTXT_SIZE sizeof(struct rt_sigframe) #endif /* * The FP state frame contains an XSAVE buffer which must be 64-byte aligned. * If a signal frame starts at an unaligned address, extra space is required. * This is the max alignment padding, conservatively. */ #define MAX_XSAVE_PADDING 63UL /* * The frame data is composed of the following areas and laid out as: * * ------------------------- * | alignment padding | * ------------------------- * | (f)xsave frame | * ------------------------- * | fsave header | * ------------------------- * | alignment padding | * ------------------------- * | siginfo + ucontext | * ------------------------- */ /* max_frame_size tells userspace the worst case signal stack size. */ static unsigned long __ro_after_init max_frame_size; static unsigned int __ro_after_init fpu_default_state_size; static int __init init_sigframe_size(void) { fpu_default_state_size = fpu__get_fpstate_size(); max_frame_size = MAX_FRAME_SIGINFO_UCTXT_SIZE + MAX_FRAME_PADDING; max_frame_size += fpu_default_state_size + MAX_XSAVE_PADDING; /* Userspace expects an aligned size. */ max_frame_size = round_up(max_frame_size, FRAME_ALIGNMENT); pr_info("max sigframe size: %lu\n", max_frame_size); return 0; } early_initcall(init_sigframe_size); unsigned long get_sigframe_size(void) { return max_frame_size; } static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) { /* Perform fixup for the pre-signal frame. */ rseq_signal_deliver(ksig, regs); /* Set up the stack frame */ if (is_ia32_frame(ksig)) { if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) return ia32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs); else return ia32_setup_frame(ksig, regs); } else if (is_x32_frame(ksig)) { return x32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs); } else { return x64_setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs); } } static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) { bool stepping, failed; struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current); if (v8086_mode(regs)) save_v86_state((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, VM86_SIGNAL); /* Are we from a system call? */ if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) != -1) { /* If so, check system call restarting.. */ switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) { case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: case -ERESTARTNOHAND: regs->ax = -EINTR; break; case -ERESTARTSYS: if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) { regs->ax = -EINTR; break; } fallthrough; case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs->ax = regs->orig_ax; regs->ip -= 2; break; } } /* * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear TF now * so that register information in the sigcontext is correct and * then notify the tracer before entering the signal handler. */ stepping = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP); if (stepping) user_disable_single_step(current); failed = (setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs) < 0); if (!failed) { /* * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry. * * Clear RF when entering the signal handler, because * it might disable possible debug exception from the * signal handler. * * Clear TF for the case when it wasn't set by debugger to * avoid the recursive send_sigtrap() in SIGTRAP handler. */ regs->flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_RF|X86_EFLAGS_TF); /* * Ensure the signal handler starts with the new fpu state. */ fpu__clear_user_states(fpu); } signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, stepping); } static inline unsigned long get_nr_restart_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs) { #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION if (current->restart_block.arch_data & TS_COMPAT) return __NR_ia32_restart_syscall; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI return __NR_restart_syscall | (regs->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT); #else return __NR_restart_syscall; #endif } /* * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by * mistake. */ void arch_do_signal_or_restart(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct ksignal ksig; if (get_signal(&ksig)) { /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */ handle_signal(&ksig, regs); return; } /* Did we come from a system call? */ if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) != -1) { /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */ switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) { case -ERESTARTNOHAND: case -ERESTARTSYS: case -ERESTARTNOINTR: regs->ax = regs->orig_ax; regs->ip -= 2; break; case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: regs->ax = get_nr_restart_syscall(regs); regs->ip -= 2; break; } } /* * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask * back. */ restore_saved_sigmask(); } void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where) { struct task_struct *me = current; if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) { printk("%s" "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx", task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG, me->comm, me->pid, where, frame, regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax); print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip); pr_cont("\n"); } force_sig(SIGSEGV); } #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_SIGALTSTACK_SIZE static bool strict_sigaltstack_size __ro_after_init = true; #else static bool strict_sigaltstack_size __ro_after_init = false; #endif static int __init strict_sas_size(char *arg) { return kstrtobool(arg, &strict_sigaltstack_size) == 0; } __setup("strict_sas_size", strict_sas_size); /* * MINSIGSTKSZ is 2048 and can't be changed despite the fact that AVX512 * exceeds that size already. As such programs might never use the * sigaltstack they just continued to work. While always checking against * the real size would be correct, this might be considered a regression. * * Therefore avoid the sanity check, unless enforced by kernel * configuration or command line option. * * When dynamic FPU features are supported, the check is also enforced when * the task has permissions to use dynamic features. Tasks which have no * permission are checked against the size of the non-dynamic feature set * if strict checking is enabled. This avoids forcing all tasks on the * system to allocate large sigaltstacks even if they are never going * to use a dynamic feature. As this is serialized via sighand::siglock * any permission request for a dynamic feature either happened already * or will see the newly install sigaltstack size in the permission checks. */ bool sigaltstack_size_valid(size_t ss_size) { unsigned long fsize = max_frame_size - fpu_default_state_size; u64 mask; lockdep_assert_held(&current->sighand->siglock); if (!fpu_state_size_dynamic() && !strict_sigaltstack_size) return true; fsize += x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader)->perm.__user_state_size; if (likely(ss_size > fsize)) return true; if (strict_sigaltstack_size) return ss_size > fsize; mask = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader)->perm.__state_perm; if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC) return ss_size > fsize; return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME */
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The default value is the logarithmic center of * MIN and MAX and allows 100x to be expressed in both directions. */ #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MIN 1 #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_DFL 100 #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MAX 10000 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS /* * To avoid confusing the compiler (and generating warnings) with code * that attempts to access what would be a 0-element array (i.e. sized * to a potentially empty array when CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0), this * constant expression can be added. */ #define CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG (CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT > 0) enum css_task_iter_flags { CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS = (1U << 0), /* walk only threadgroup leaders */ CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED = (1U << 1), /* walk all threaded css_sets in the domain */ CSS_TASK_ITER_WITH_DEAD = (1U << 2), /* include exiting tasks */ CSS_TASK_ITER_SKIPPED = (1U << 16), /* internal flags */ }; /* a css_task_iter should be treated as an opaque object */ struct css_task_iter { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; unsigned int flags; struct list_head *cset_pos; struct list_head *cset_head; struct list_head *tcset_pos; struct list_head *tcset_head; struct list_head *task_pos; struct list_head *cur_tasks_head; struct css_set *cur_cset; struct css_set *cur_dcset; struct task_struct *cur_task; struct list_head iters_node; /* css_set->task_iters */ }; enum cgroup_lifetime_events { CGROUP_LIFETIME_ONLINE, CGROUP_LIFETIME_OFFLINE, }; extern struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type; extern struct cgroup_root cgrp_dfl_root; extern struct css_set init_css_set; extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex; extern spinlock_t css_set_lock; extern struct blocking_notifier_head cgroup_lifetime_notifier; #define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _cgrp_subsys; #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> #undef SUBSYS #define SUBSYS(_x) \ extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_enabled_key; \ extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_on_dfl_key; #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> #undef SUBSYS /** * cgroup_subsys_enabled - fast test on whether a subsys is enabled * @ss: subsystem in question */ #define cgroup_subsys_enabled(ss) \ static_branch_likely(&ss ## _enabled_key) /** * cgroup_subsys_on_dfl - fast test on whether a subsys is on default hierarchy * @ss: subsystem in question */ #define cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(ss) \ static_branch_likely(&ss ## _on_dfl_key) bool cgroup_on_dfl(const struct cgroup *cgrp); bool css_has_online_children(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_get_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_online_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_path(const char *path); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd); struct cgroup *cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd(int fd); int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *); int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from); int cgroup_add_dfl_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_add_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts); void cgroup_file_notify(struct cgroup_file *cfile); void cgroup_file_show(struct cgroup_file *cfile, bool show); int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry); int proc_cgroup_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk); void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); void cgroup_task_exit(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_task_dead(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_task_release(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_task_free(struct task_struct *p); int cgroup_init_early(void); int cgroup_init(void); int cgroup_parse_float(const char *input, unsigned dec_shift, s64 *v); /* * Iteration helpers and macros. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp); struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp); void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int flags, struct css_task_iter *it); struct task_struct *css_task_iter_next(struct css_task_iter *it); void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it); /** * css_for_each_child - iterate through children of a css * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @parent: css whose children to walk * * Walk @parent's children. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt. */ #define css_for_each_child(pos, parent) \ for ((pos) = css_next_child(NULL, (parent)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_child((pos), (parent))) /** * css_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a css's descendants * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @root: css whose descendants to walk * * Walk @root's descendants. @root is included in the iteration and the * first node to be visited. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * For example, the following guarantees that a descendant can't escape * state updates of its ancestors. * * my_online(@css) * { * Lock @css's parent and @css; * Inherit state from the parent; * Unlock both. * } * * my_update_state(@css) * { * css_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @css) { * Lock @pos; * if (@pos == @css) * Update @css's state; * else * Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from its parent; * Unlock @pos; * } * } * * As long as the inheriting step, including checking the parent state, is * enclosed inside @pos locking, double-locking the parent isn't necessary * while inheriting. The state update to the parent is guaranteed to be * visible by walking order and, as long as inheriting operations to the * same @pos are atomic to each other, multiple updates racing each other * still result in the correct state. It's guaranateed that at least one * inheritance happens for any css after the latest update to its parent. * * If checking parent's state requires locking the parent, each inheriting * iteration should lock and unlock both @pos->parent and @pos. * * Alternatively, a subsystem may choose to use a single global lock to * synchronize ->css_online() and ->css_offline() against tree-walking * operations. * * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt. */ #define css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, css) \ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (css)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_descendant_pre((pos), (css))) /** * css_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a css's descendants * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @css: css whose descendants to walk * * Similar to css_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order * traversal instead. @root is included in the iteration and the last * node to be visited. * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * Note that the walk visibility guarantee example described in pre-order * walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks. */ #define css_for_each_descendant_post(pos, css) \ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_post(NULL, (css)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_descendant_post((pos), (css))) /* iterate over child cgrps, lock should be held throughout iteration */ #define cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp) \ list_for_each_entry((child), &(cgrp)->self.children, self.sibling) \ if (({ lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); \ cgroup_is_dead(child); })) \ ; \ else /* walk live descendants in pre order */ #define cgroup_for_each_live_descendant_pre(dsct, d_css, cgrp) \ css_for_each_descendant_pre((d_css), cgroup_css((cgrp), NULL)) \ if (({ lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); \ (dsct) = (d_css)->cgroup; \ cgroup_is_dead(dsct); })) \ ; \ else /* walk live descendants in postorder */ #define cgroup_for_each_live_descendant_post(dsct, d_css, cgrp) \ css_for_each_descendant_post((d_css), cgroup_css((cgrp), NULL)) \ if (({ lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); \ (dsct) = (d_css)->cgroup; \ cgroup_is_dead(dsct); })) \ ; \ else /** * cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset * @task: the loop cursor * @dst_css: the destination css * @tset: taskset to iterate * * @tset may contain multiple tasks and they may belong to multiple * processes. * * On the v2 hierarchy, there may be tasks from multiple processes and they * may not share the source or destination csses. * * On traditional hierarchies, when there are multiple tasks in @tset, if a * task of a process is in @tset, all tasks of the process are in @tset. * Also, all are guaranteed to share the same source and destination csses. * * Iteration is not in any specific order. */ #define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, dst_css, tset) \ for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css)); \ (task); \ (task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css))) /** * cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader - iterate group leaders in a cgroup_taskset * @leader: the loop cursor * @dst_css: the destination css * @tset: taskset to iterate * * Iterate threadgroup leaders of @tset. For single-task migrations, @tset * may not contain any. */ #define cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, dst_css, tset) \ for ((leader) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css)); \ (leader); \ (leader) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css))) \ if ((leader) != (leader)->group_leader) \ ; \ else /* * Inline functions. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CGROUP_REF void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n); bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n); #else #define CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS static inline #define CGROUP_REF_EXPORT(fn) #include <linux/cgroup_refcnt.h> #endif static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return cgrp->kn->id; } /** * cgroup_css - obtain a cgroup's css for the specified subsystem * @cgrp: the cgroup of interest * @ss: the subsystem of interest (%NULL returns @cgrp->self) * * Return @cgrp's css (cgroup_subsys_state) associated with @ss. This * function must be called either under cgroup_mutex or rcu_read_lock() and * the caller is responsible for pinning the returned css if it wants to * keep accessing it outside the said locks. This function may return * %NULL if @cgrp doesn't have @subsys_id enabled. */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && ss) return rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->subsys[ss->id], lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); else return &cgrp->self; } /** * css_is_dying - test whether the specified css is dying * @css: target css * * Test whether @css is in the process of offlining or already offline. In * most cases, ->css_online() and ->css_offline() callbacks should be * enough; however, the actual offline operations are RCU delayed and this * test returns %true also when @css is scheduled to be offlined. * * This is useful, for example, when the use case requires synchronous * behavior with respect to cgroup removal. cgroup removal schedules css * offlining but the css can seem alive while the operation is being * delayed. If the delay affects user visible semantics, this test can be * used to resolve the situation. */ static inline bool css_is_dying(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css->flags & CSS_DYING; } static inline bool css_is_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css->flags & CSS_ONLINE; } static inline bool css_is_self(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { if (css == &css->cgroup->self) { /* cgroup::self should not have subsystem association */ WARN_ON(css->ss != NULL); return true; } return false; } static inline bool cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return !(cgrp->self.flags & CSS_ONLINE); } static inline void cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { css_get(&cgrp->self); } static inline bool cgroup_tryget(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return css_tryget(&cgrp->self); } static inline void cgroup_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) { css_put(&cgrp->self); } static inline void cgroup_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); } static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); } /** * task_css_set_check - obtain a task's css_set with extra access conditions * @task: the task to obtain css_set for * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check() * * A task's css_set is RCU protected, initialized and exited while holding * task_lock(), and can only be modified while holding both cgroup_mutex * and task_lock() while the task is alive. This macro verifies that the * caller is inside proper critical section and returns @task's css_set. * * The caller can also specify additional allowed conditions via @__c, such * as locks used during the cgroup_subsys::attach() methods. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \ rcu_dereference_check((task)->cgroups, \ rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \ lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex) || \ lockdep_is_held(&css_set_lock) || \ ((task)->flags & PF_EXITING) || (__c)) #else #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \ rcu_dereference((task)->cgroups) #endif /** * task_css_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check() * * Return the cgroup_subsys_state for the (@task, @subsys_id) pair. The * synchronization rules are the same as task_css_set_check(). */ #define task_css_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \ task_css_set_check((task), (__c))->subsys[(subsys_id)] /** * task_css_set - obtain a task's css_set * @task: the task to obtain css_set for * * See task_css_set_check(). */ static inline struct css_set *task_css_set(struct task_struct *task) { return task_css_set_check(task, false); } /** * task_css - obtain css for (task, subsys) * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * See task_css_check(). */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, false); } /** * task_get_css - find and get the css for (task, subsys) * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * Find the css for the (@task, @subsys_id) combination, increment a * reference on and return it. This function is guaranteed to return a * valid css. The returned css may already have been offlined. */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state * task_get_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; rcu_read_lock(); while (true) { css = task_css(task, subsys_id); /* * Can't use css_tryget_online() here. A task which has * PF_EXITING set may stay associated with an offline css. * If such task calls this function, css_tryget_online() * will keep failing. */ if (likely(css_tryget(css))) break; cpu_relax(); } rcu_read_unlock(); return css; } /** * task_css_is_root - test whether a task belongs to the root css * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * Test whether @task belongs to the root css on the specified subsystem. * May be invoked in any context. */ static inline bool task_css_is_root(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, true) == init_css_set.subsys[subsys_id]; } static inline struct cgroup *task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css(task, subsys_id)->cgroup; } static inline struct cgroup *task_dfl_cgroup(struct task_struct *task) { return task_css_set(task)->dfl_cgrp; } static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css = cgrp->self.parent; if (parent_css) return container_of(parent_css, struct cgroup, self); return NULL; } /** * cgroup_is_descendant - test ancestry * @cgrp: the cgroup to be tested * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @cgrp * * Test whether @cgrp is a descendant of @ancestor. It also returns %true * if @cgrp == @ancestor. This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp * and @ancestor are accessible. */ static inline bool cgroup_is_descendant(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *ancestor) { if (cgrp->root != ancestor->root || cgrp->level < ancestor->level) return false; return cgrp->ancestors[ancestor->level] == ancestor; } /** * cgroup_ancestor - find ancestor of cgroup * @cgrp: cgroup to find ancestor of * @ancestor_level: level of ancestor to find starting from root * * Find ancestor of cgroup at specified level starting from root if it exists * and return pointer to it. Return NULL if @cgrp doesn't have ancestor at * @ancestor_level. * * This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp is accessible. */ static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_ancestor(struct cgroup *cgrp, int ancestor_level) { if (ancestor_level < 0 || ancestor_level > cgrp->level) return NULL; return cgrp->ancestors[ancestor_level]; } /** * task_under_cgroup_hierarchy - test task's membership of cgroup ancestry * @task: the task to be tested * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @task's cgroup * * Tests whether @task's default cgroup hierarchy is a descendant of @ancestor. * It follows all the same rules as cgroup_is_descendant, and only applies * to the default hierarchy. */ static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *ancestor) { struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task); return cgroup_is_descendant(cset->dfl_cgrp, ancestor); } /* * Populated counters: writes happen under css_set_lock. The accessors below * may read unlocked. What an unpopulated result means depends on context: * * - No lock held. Just a snapshot. May race with concurrent updates and is * useful only as a hint. * * - cgroup_mutex held. Migration into the cgroup is blocked, so an observed * !populated stays !populated until cgroup_mutex is dropped. * * - CSS_DYING set. The css can no longer be repopulated, so !populated is * sticky once observed. */ static inline bool cgroup_has_tasks(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return READ_ONCE(cgrp->self.nr_populated_csets); } static inline bool css_is_populated(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return READ_ONCE(css->nr_populated_csets) || READ_ONCE(css->nr_populated_children); } static inline bool cgroup_is_populated(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return css_is_populated(&cgrp->self); } /* returns ino associated with a cgroup */ static inline ino_t cgroup_ino(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return kernfs_ino(cgrp->kn); } /* cft/css accessors for cftype->write() operation */ static inline struct cftype *of_cft(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { return of->kn->priv; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of); /* cft/css accessors for cftype->seq_*() operations */ static inline struct cftype *seq_cft(struct seq_file *seq) { return of_cft(seq->private); } static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *seq_css(struct seq_file *seq) { return of_css(seq->private); } /* * Name / path handling functions. All are thin wrappers around the kernfs * counterparts and can be called under any context. */ static inline int cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return kernfs_name(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen); } static inline int cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return kernfs_path(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen); } static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp) { pr_cont_kernfs_name(cgrp->kn); } static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp) { pr_cont_kernfs_path(cgrp->kn); } bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void); static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) { /* * kthreadd is inherited by all kthreads, keep it in the root so * that the new kthreads are guaranteed to stay in the root until * initialization is finished. */ current->no_cgroup_migration = 1; } static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) { /* * This kthread finished initialization. The creator should have * set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY if this kthread should stay in the root. */ current->no_cgroup_migration = 0; } void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen); struct cgroup *__cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ struct cgroup_subsys_state; struct cgroup; static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return 1; } static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {} static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {} static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {} static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {} static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *t) { return 0; } static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) {} static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) {} static inline void cgroup_task_exit(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_task_dead(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_task_release(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_task_free(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; } static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) {} static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) {} static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return NULL; } static inline bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *ancestor) { return true; } static inline void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen) {} #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS /* * cgroup scalable recursive statistics. */ void __css_rstat_updated(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu); void css_rstat_updated(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu); void css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); /* * Basic resource stats. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime); void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val); #else static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {} static inline void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val) {} #endif void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 delta_exec); void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec); static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup *cgrp; cpuacct_charge(task, delta_exec); cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) __cgroup_account_cputime(cgrp, delta_exec); } static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup *cgrp; cpuacct_account_field(task, index, delta_exec); cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) __cgroup_account_cputime_field(cgrp, index, delta_exec); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task, u64 delta_exec) {} static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ /* * sock->sk_cgrp_data handling. For more info, see sock_cgroup_data * definition in cgroup-defs.h. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); static inline struct cgroup *sock_cgroup_ptr(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { return skcd->cgroup; } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */ static inline void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} static inline void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} static inline void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS void cgroup_enter_frozen(void); void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave); void cgroup_update_frozen(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_freeze(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool freeze); void cgroup_freezer_migrate_task(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *src, struct cgroup *dst); static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return task->frozen; } #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void cgroup_enter_frozen(void) { } static inline void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave) { } static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return false; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF static inline void cgroup_bpf_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { percpu_ref_get(&cgrp->bpf.refcnt); } static inline void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) { percpu_ref_put(&cgrp->bpf.refcnt); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ static inline void cgroup_bpf_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} static inline void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ struct cgroup *task_get_cgroup1(struct task_struct *tsk, int hierarchy_id); struct cgroup_of_peak *of_peak(struct kernfs_open_file *of); #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */
608 603 498 501 501 501 501 500 500 19 21 21 501 283 284 11 11 11 480 479 281 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> /* * Returns pointer to the specified byte @offset within @radix, or NULL if not * allocated */ void *__genradix_ptr(struct __genradix *radix, size_t offset) { return __genradix_ptr_inlined(radix, offset); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_ptr); /* * Returns pointer to the specified byte @offset within @radix, allocating it if * necessary - newly allocated slots are always zeroed out: */ void *__genradix_ptr_alloc(struct __genradix *radix, size_t offset, struct genradix_node **preallocated, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct genradix_root *v = READ_ONCE(radix->root); struct genradix_node *n, *new_node = NULL; unsigned level; if (preallocated) swap(new_node, *preallocated); /* Increase tree depth if necessary: */ while (1) { struct genradix_root *r = v, *new_root; n = genradix_root_to_node(r); level = genradix_root_to_depth(r); if (n && ilog2(offset) < genradix_depth_shift(level)) break; if (!new_node) { new_node = genradix_alloc_node(gfp_mask); if (!new_node) return NULL; } new_node->children[0] = n; new_root = ((struct genradix_root *) ((unsigned long) new_node | (n ? level + 1 : 0))); if ((v = cmpxchg_release(&radix->root, r, new_root)) == r) { v = new_root; new_node = NULL; } else { new_node->children[0] = NULL; } } while (level--) { struct genradix_node **p = &n->children[offset >> genradix_depth_shift(level)]; offset &= genradix_depth_size(level) - 1; n = READ_ONCE(*p); if (!n) { if (!new_node) { new_node = genradix_alloc_node(gfp_mask); if (!new_node) return NULL; } if (!(n = cmpxchg_release(p, NULL, new_node))) swap(n, new_node); } } if (new_node) genradix_free_node(new_node); return &n->data[offset]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_ptr_alloc); void *__genradix_iter_peek(struct genradix_iter *iter, struct __genradix *radix, size_t objs_per_page) { struct genradix_root *r; struct genradix_node *n; unsigned level, i; if (iter->offset == SIZE_MAX) return NULL; restart: r = READ_ONCE(radix->root); if (!r) return NULL; n = genradix_root_to_node(r); level = genradix_root_to_depth(r); if (ilog2(iter->offset) >= genradix_depth_shift(level)) return NULL; while (level) { level--; i = (iter->offset >> genradix_depth_shift(level)) & (GENRADIX_ARY - 1); while (!n->children[i]) { size_t objs_per_ptr = genradix_depth_size(level); if (iter->offset + objs_per_ptr < iter->offset) { iter->offset = SIZE_MAX; iter->pos = SIZE_MAX; return NULL; } i++; iter->offset = round_down(iter->offset + objs_per_ptr, objs_per_ptr); iter->pos = (iter->offset >> GENRADIX_NODE_SHIFT) * objs_per_page; if (i == GENRADIX_ARY) goto restart; } n = n->children[i]; } return &n->data[iter->offset & (GENRADIX_NODE_SIZE - 1)]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_iter_peek); void *__genradix_iter_peek_prev(struct genradix_iter *iter, struct __genradix *radix, size_t objs_per_page, size_t obj_size_plus_page_remainder) { struct genradix_root *r; struct genradix_node *n; unsigned level, i; if (iter->offset == SIZE_MAX) return NULL; restart: r = READ_ONCE(radix->root); if (!r) return NULL; n = genradix_root_to_node(r); level = genradix_root_to_depth(r); if (ilog2(iter->offset) >= genradix_depth_shift(level)) { iter->offset = genradix_depth_size(level); iter->pos = (iter->offset >> GENRADIX_NODE_SHIFT) * objs_per_page; iter->offset -= obj_size_plus_page_remainder; iter->pos--; } while (level) { level--; i = (iter->offset >> genradix_depth_shift(level)) & (GENRADIX_ARY - 1); while (!n->children[i]) { size_t objs_per_ptr = genradix_depth_size(level); iter->offset = round_down(iter->offset, objs_per_ptr); iter->pos = (iter->offset >> GENRADIX_NODE_SHIFT) * objs_per_page; if (!iter->offset) return NULL; iter->offset -= obj_size_plus_page_remainder; iter->pos--; if (!i) goto restart; --i; } n = n->children[i]; } return &n->data[iter->offset & (GENRADIX_NODE_SIZE - 1)]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_iter_peek_prev); static void genradix_free_recurse(struct genradix_node *n, unsigned level) { if (level) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < GENRADIX_ARY; i++) if (n->children[i]) genradix_free_recurse(n->children[i], level - 1); } genradix_free_node(n); } int __genradix_prealloc(struct __genradix *radix, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { size_t offset; for (offset = 0; offset < size; offset += GENRADIX_NODE_SIZE) if (!__genradix_ptr_alloc(radix, offset, NULL, gfp_mask)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_prealloc); void __genradix_free(struct __genradix *radix) { struct genradix_root *r = xchg(&radix->root, NULL); genradix_free_recurse(genradix_root_to_node(r), genradix_root_to_depth(r)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genradix_free);
216 216 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2004 * Copyright (c) 2002 Intel Corp. * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * Sysctl related interfaces for SCTP. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * Mingqin Liu <liuming@us.ibm.com> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com> * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <net/sctp/structs.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> static int timer_max = 86400000; /* ms in one day */ static int sack_timer_min = 1; static int sack_timer_max = 500; static int addr_scope_max = SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_MAX; static int rwnd_scale_max = 16; static int rto_alpha_min = 0; static int rto_beta_min = 0; static int rto_alpha_max = 1000; static int rto_beta_max = 1000; static int pf_expose_max = SCTP_PF_EXPOSE_MAX; static int ps_retrans_max = SCTP_PS_RETRANS_MAX; static int udp_port_max = 65535; static unsigned long max_autoclose_min = 0; static unsigned long max_autoclose_max = (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ > UINT_MAX) ? UINT_MAX : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ; static int proc_sctp_do_hmac_alg(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static int proc_sctp_do_rto_min(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static int proc_sctp_do_rto_max(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static int proc_sctp_do_udp_port(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static int proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static int proc_sctp_do_auth(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static int proc_sctp_do_probe_interval(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); static struct ctl_table sctp_table[] = { { .procname = "sctp_mem", .data = &sysctl_sctp_mem, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_sctp_mem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax }, { .procname = "sctp_rmem", .data = &sysctl_sctp_rmem, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_sctp_rmem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "sctp_wmem", .data = &sysctl_sctp_wmem, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_sctp_wmem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, }; /* The following index defines are used in sctp_sysctl_net_register(). * If you add new items to the sctp_net_table, please ensure that * the index values of these defines hold the same meaning indicated by * their macro names when they appear in sctp_net_table. */ #define SCTP_RTO_MIN_IDX 0 #define SCTP_RTO_MAX_IDX 1 #define SCTP_PF_RETRANS_IDX 2 #define SCTP_PS_RETRANS_IDX 3 static struct ctl_table sctp_net_table[] = { [SCTP_RTO_MIN_IDX] = { .procname = "rto_min", .data = &init_net.sctp.rto_min, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_rto_min, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = &init_net.sctp.rto_max }, [SCTP_RTO_MAX_IDX] = { .procname = "rto_max", .data = &init_net.sctp.rto_max, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_rto_max, .extra1 = &init_net.sctp.rto_min, .extra2 = &timer_max }, [SCTP_PF_RETRANS_IDX] = { .procname = "pf_retrans", .data = &init_net.sctp.pf_retrans, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &init_net.sctp.ps_retrans, }, [SCTP_PS_RETRANS_IDX] = { .procname = "ps_retrans", .data = &init_net.sctp.ps_retrans, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &init_net.sctp.pf_retrans, .extra2 = &ps_retrans_max, }, { .procname = "rto_initial", .data = &init_net.sctp.rto_initial, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = &timer_max }, { .procname = "rto_alpha_exp_divisor", .data = &init_net.sctp.rto_alpha, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta, .extra1 = &rto_alpha_min, .extra2 = &rto_alpha_max, }, { .procname = "rto_beta_exp_divisor", .data = &init_net.sctp.rto_beta, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta, .extra1 = &rto_beta_min, .extra2 = &rto_beta_max, }, { .procname = "max_burst", .data = &init_net.sctp.max_burst, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_INT_MAX, }, { .procname = "cookie_preserve_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.cookie_preserve_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "cookie_hmac_alg", .data = &init_net.sctp.cookie_auth_enable, .maxlen = 8, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_hmac_alg, }, { .procname = "valid_cookie_life", .data = &init_net.sctp.valid_cookie_life, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = &timer_max }, { .procname = "sack_timeout", .data = &init_net.sctp.sack_timeout, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &sack_timer_min, .extra2 = &sack_timer_max, }, { .procname = "hb_interval", .data = &init_net.sctp.hb_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = &timer_max }, { .procname = "association_max_retrans", .data = &init_net.sctp.max_retrans_association, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = SYSCTL_INT_MAX, }, { .procname = "path_max_retrans", .data = &init_net.sctp.max_retrans_path, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = SYSCTL_INT_MAX, }, { .procname = "max_init_retransmits", .data = &init_net.sctp.max_retrans_init, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = SYSCTL_INT_MAX, }, { .procname = "sndbuf_policy", .data = &init_net.sctp.sndbuf_policy, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "rcvbuf_policy", .data = &init_net.sctp.rcvbuf_policy, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "default_auto_asconf", .data = &init_net.sctp.default_auto_asconf, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "addip_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.addip_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "addip_noauth_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.addip_noauth, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "prsctp_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.prsctp_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "reconf_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.reconf_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "auth_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.auth_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_auth, }, { .procname = "intl_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.intl_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "ecn_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.ecn_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "plpmtud_probe_interval", .data = &init_net.sctp.probe_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_probe_interval, }, { .procname = "udp_port", .data = &init_net.sctp.udp_port, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_sctp_do_udp_port, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &udp_port_max, }, { .procname = "encap_port", .data = &init_net.sctp.encap_port, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &udp_port_max, }, { .procname = "addr_scope_policy", .data = &init_net.sctp.scope_policy, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &addr_scope_max, }, { .procname = "rwnd_update_shift", .data = &init_net.sctp.rwnd_upd_shift, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = &rwnd_scale_max, }, { .procname = "max_autoclose", .data = &init_net.sctp.max_autoclose, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax, .extra1 = &max_autoclose_min, .extra2 = &max_autoclose_max, }, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV { .procname = "l3mdev_accept", .data = &init_net.sctp.l3mdev_accept, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, #endif { .procname = "pf_enable", .data = &init_net.sctp.pf_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "pf_expose", .data = &init_net.sctp.pf_expose, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &pf_expose_max, }, }; static int proc_sctp_do_hmac_alg(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, sctp.cookie_auth_enable); struct ctl_table tbl; char tmp[8] = {0}; int ret; memset(&tbl, 0, sizeof(struct ctl_table)); if (write) { tbl.data = tmp; tbl.maxlen = sizeof(tmp) - 1; ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, 1, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret) return ret; if (!strcmp(tmp, "sha256")) { net->sctp.cookie_auth_enable = 1; return 0; } if (!strcmp(tmp, "none")) { net->sctp.cookie_auth_enable = 0; return 0; } return -EINVAL; } if (net->sctp.cookie_auth_enable) tbl.data = (char *)"sha256"; else tbl.data = (char *)"none"; tbl.maxlen = strlen(tbl.data); return proc_dostring(&tbl, 0, buffer, lenp, ppos); } static int proc_sctp_do_rto_min(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, sctp.rto_min); unsigned int min = *(unsigned int *) ctl->extra1; unsigned int max = *(unsigned int *) ctl->extra2; struct ctl_table tbl; int ret, new_value; memset(&tbl, 0, sizeof(struct ctl_table)); tbl.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int); if (write) tbl.data = &new_value; else tbl.data = &net->sctp.rto_min; ret = proc_dointvec(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { if (new_value > max || new_value < min) return -EINVAL; net->sctp.rto_min = new_value; } return ret; } static int proc_sctp_do_rto_max(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, sctp.rto_max); unsigned int min = *(unsigned int *) ctl->extra1; unsigned int max = *(unsigned int *) ctl->extra2; struct ctl_table tbl; int ret, new_value; memset(&tbl, 0, sizeof(struct ctl_table)); tbl.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int); if (write) tbl.data = &new_value; else tbl.data = &net->sctp.rto_max; ret = proc_dointvec(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { if (new_value > max || new_value < min) return -EINVAL; net->sctp.rto_max = new_value; } return ret; } static int proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { if (write) pr_warn_once("Changing rto_alpha or rto_beta may lead to " "suboptimal rtt/srtt estimations!\n"); return proc_dointvec_minmax(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); } static int proc_sctp_do_auth(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, sctp.auth_enable); struct ctl_table tbl; int new_value, ret; memset(&tbl, 0, sizeof(struct ctl_table)); tbl.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int); if (write) tbl.data = &new_value; else tbl.data = &net->sctp.auth_enable; ret = proc_dointvec(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { struct sock *sk = net->sctp.ctl_sock; net->sctp.auth_enable = new_value; /* Update the value in the control socket */ lock_sock(sk); sctp_sk(sk)->ep->auth_enable = new_value; release_sock(sk); } return ret; } static DEFINE_MUTEX(sctp_sysctl_mutex); static int proc_sctp_do_udp_port(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, sctp.udp_port); unsigned int min = *(unsigned int *)ctl->extra1; unsigned int max = *(unsigned int *)ctl->extra2; struct ctl_table tbl; int ret, new_value; memset(&tbl, 0, sizeof(struct ctl_table)); tbl.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int); if (write) tbl.data = &new_value; else tbl.data = &net->sctp.udp_port; ret = proc_dointvec(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { struct sock *sk = net->sctp.ctl_sock; if (new_value > max || new_value < min) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&sctp_sysctl_mutex); net->sctp.udp_port = new_value; sctp_udp_sock_stop(net); if (new_value) { ret = sctp_udp_sock_start(net); if (ret) net->sctp.udp_port = 0; } /* Update the value in the control socket */ lock_sock(sk); sctp_sk(sk)->udp_port = htons(net->sctp.udp_port); release_sock(sk); mutex_unlock(&sctp_sysctl_mutex); } return ret; } static int proc_sctp_do_probe_interval(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, sctp.probe_interval); struct ctl_table tbl; int ret, new_value; memset(&tbl, 0, sizeof(struct ctl_table)); tbl.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int); if (write) tbl.data = &new_value; else tbl.data = &net->sctp.probe_interval; ret = proc_dointvec(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { if (new_value && new_value < SCTP_PROBE_TIMER_MIN) return -EINVAL; net->sctp.probe_interval = new_value; } return ret; } int sctp_sysctl_net_register(struct net *net) { size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(sctp_net_table); struct ctl_table *table; int i; table = kmemdup(sctp_net_table, sizeof(sctp_net_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < table_size; i++) table[i].data += (char *)(&net->sctp) - (char *)&init_net.sctp; table[SCTP_RTO_MIN_IDX].extra2 = &net->sctp.rto_max; table[SCTP_RTO_MAX_IDX].extra1 = &net->sctp.rto_min; table[SCTP_PF_RETRANS_IDX].extra2 = &net->sctp.ps_retrans; table[SCTP_PS_RETRANS_IDX].extra1 = &net->sctp.pf_retrans; net->sctp.sysctl_header = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/sctp", table, table_size); if (net->sctp.sysctl_header == NULL) { kfree(table); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } void sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(struct net *net) { const struct ctl_table *table; table = net->sctp.sysctl_header->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->sctp.sysctl_header); kfree(table); } static struct ctl_table_header *sctp_sysctl_header; /* Sysctl registration. */ void sctp_sysctl_register(void) { sctp_sysctl_header = register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/sctp", sctp_table); } /* Sysctl deregistration. */ void sctp_sysctl_unregister(void) { unregister_net_sysctl_table(sctp_sysctl_header); }
745 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Because linux/module.h has tracepoints in the header, and ftrace.h * used to include this file, define_trace.h includes linux/module.h * But we do not want the module.h to override the TRACE_SYSTEM macro * variable that define_trace.h is processing, so we only set it * when module events are being processed, which would happen when * CREATE_TRACE_POINTS is defined. */ #ifdef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM module #endif #if !defined(_TRACE_MODULE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_MODULE_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES struct module; #define show_module_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "", \ { (1UL << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE), "P" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_OOT_MODULE), "O" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_FORCED_MODULE), "F" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_CRAP), "C" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE), "E" }) TRACE_EVENT(module_load, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod), TP_ARGS(mod), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned int, taints ) __string( name, mod->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->taints = mod->taints; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s %s", __get_str(name), show_module_flags(__entry->taints)) ); TRACE_EVENT(module_free, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod), TP_ARGS(mod), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, mod->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s", __get_str(name)) ); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD /* trace_module_get/put are only used if CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD is defined */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(module_refcnt, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(mod, ip), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, refcnt ) __string( name, mod->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ip = ip; __entry->refcnt = atomic_read(&mod->refcnt); __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s call_site=%ps refcnt=%d", __get_str(name), (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->refcnt) ); DEFINE_EVENT(module_refcnt, module_get, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(mod, ip) ); DEFINE_EVENT(module_refcnt, module_put, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(mod, ip) ); #endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */ TRACE_EVENT(module_request, TP_PROTO(char *name, bool wait, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(name, wait, ip), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ip ) __field( bool, wait ) __string( name, name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ip = ip; __entry->wait = wait; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s wait=%d call_site=%ps", __get_str(name), (int)__entry->wait, (void *)__entry->ip) ); #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ #endif /* _TRACE_MODULE_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
478 477 449 99 7 473 7 54 54 54 814 291 252 253 292 292 557 556 189 470 557 10 1 7 10 9 450 451 107 429 72 72 14 14 493 492 24 7 4 3 4 13 7 6 8 13 452 454 453 84 479 80 454 80 16 66 223 207 38 6 216 453 118 474 26 6 21 483 486 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2003 * Copyright (c) Cisco 1999,2000 * Copyright (c) Motorola 1999,2000,2001 * Copyright (c) La Monte H.P. Yarroll 2001 * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation. * * A collection class to handle the storage of transport addresses. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/if_inet6.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */ static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest, union sctp_addr *addr, enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp, int flags); static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *); /* First Level Abstractions. */ /* Copy 'src' to 'dest' taking 'scope' into account. Omit addresses * in 'src' which have a broader scope than 'scope'. */ int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest, const struct sctp_bind_addr *src, enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp, int flags) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; int error = 0; /* All addresses share the same port. */ dest->port = src->port; /* Extract the addresses which are relevant for this scope. */ list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) { error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a, scope, gfp, flags); if (error < 0) goto out; } /* If there are no addresses matching the scope and * this is global scope, try to get a link scope address, with * the assumption that we must be sitting behind a NAT. */ if (list_empty(&dest->address_list) && (SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL == scope)) { list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) { error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a, SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, gfp, flags); if (error < 0) goto out; } } /* If somehow no addresses were found that can be used with this * scope, it's an error. */ if (list_empty(&dest->address_list)) error = -ENETUNREACH; out: if (error) sctp_bind_addr_clean(dest); return error; } /* Exactly duplicate the address lists. This is necessary when doing * peer-offs and accepts. We don't want to put all the current system * addresses into the endpoint. That's useless. But we do want duplicat * the list of bound addresses that the older endpoint used. */ int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest, const struct sctp_bind_addr *src, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; int error = 0; /* All addresses share the same port. */ dest->port = src->port; list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) { error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, &addr->a, sizeof(addr->a), 1, gfp); if (error < 0) break; } return error; } /* Initialize the SCTP_bind_addr structure for either an endpoint or * an association. */ void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u16 port) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->address_list); bp->port = port; } /* Dispose of the address list. */ static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp; /* Empty the bind address list. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) { list_del_rcu(&addr->list); kfree_rcu(addr, rcu); SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr); } } /* Dispose of an SCTP_bind_addr structure */ void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp) { /* Empty the bind address list. */ sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp); } /* Add an address to the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr structure. */ int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *new, int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; /* Add the address to the bind address list. */ addr = kzalloc_obj(*addr, gfp); if (!addr) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(&addr->a, new, min_t(size_t, sizeof(*new), new_size)); /* Fix up the port if it has not yet been set. * Both v4 and v6 have the port at the same offset. */ if (!addr->a.v4.sin_port) addr->a.v4.sin_port = htons(bp->port); addr->state = addr_state; addr->valid = 1; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list); /* We always hold a socket lock when calling this function, * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock. */ list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &bp->address_list); SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(addr); return 0; } /* Delete an address from the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr * structure. */ int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *del_addr) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp; int found = 0; /* We hold the socket lock when calling this function, * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) { if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&addr->a, del_addr)) { /* Found the exact match. */ found = 1; addr->valid = 0; list_del_rcu(&addr->list); break; } } if (found) { kfree_rcu(addr, rcu); SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } /* Create a network byte-order representation of all the addresses * formated as SCTP parameters. * * The second argument is the return value for the length. */ union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, int *addrs_len, gfp_t gfp) { union sctp_params addrparms; union sctp_params retval; int addrparms_len; union sctp_addr_param rawaddr; int len; struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; struct list_head *pos; struct sctp_af *af; addrparms_len = 0; len = 0; /* Allocate enough memory at once. */ list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) { len += sizeof(union sctp_addr_param); } /* Don't even bother embedding an address if there * is only one. */ if (len == sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)) { retval.v = NULL; goto end_raw; } retval.v = kmalloc(len, gfp); if (!retval.v) goto end_raw; addrparms = retval; list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) { af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->a.v4.sin_family); len = af->to_addr_param(&addr->a, &rawaddr); memcpy(addrparms.v, &rawaddr, len); addrparms.v += len; addrparms_len += len; } end_raw: *addrs_len = addrparms_len; return retval; } /* * Create an address list out of the raw address list format (IPv4 and IPv6 * address parameters). */ int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw_addr_list, int addrs_len, __u16 port, gfp_t gfp) { union sctp_addr_param *rawaddr; struct sctp_paramhdr *param; union sctp_addr addr; int retval = 0; int len; struct sctp_af *af; /* Convert the raw address to standard address format */ while (addrs_len) { param = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)raw_addr_list; rawaddr = (union sctp_addr_param *)raw_addr_list; if (addrs_len < sizeof(*param)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } len = ntohs(param->length); if (addrs_len < len) { retval = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->type)); if (unlikely(!af) || !af->from_addr_param(&addr, rawaddr, htons(port), 0)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } if (sctp_bind_addr_state(bp, &addr) != -1) goto next; retval = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr, sizeof(addr), SCTP_ADDR_SRC, gfp); if (retval) /* Can't finish building the list, clean up. */ goto out_err; next: addrs_len -= len; raw_addr_list += len; } return retval; out_err: if (retval) sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp); return retval; } /******************************************************************** * 2nd Level Abstractions ********************************************************************/ /* Does this contain a specified address? Allow wildcarding. */ int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, const union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *opt) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr; int match = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) { if (!laddr->valid) continue; if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt)) { match = 1; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp, struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2) { struct sctp_bind_addr *bp2 = &sp2->ep->base.bind_addr; struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &sp->ep->base.bind_addr; struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr, *laddr2; bool exist = false; int cnt = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) { list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr2, &bp2->address_list, list) { if (sp->pf->af->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, &laddr2->a) && laddr->valid && laddr2->valid) { exist = true; goto next; } } cnt = 0; break; next: cnt++; } rcu_read_unlock(); return (cnt == cnt2) ? 0 : (exist ? -EEXIST : 1); } /* Does the address 'addr' conflict with any addresses in * the bp. */ int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, const union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *bp_sp, struct sctp_sock *addr_sp) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr; int conflict = 0; struct sctp_sock *sp; /* Pick the IPv6 socket as the basis of comparison * since it's usually a superset of the IPv4. * If there is no IPv6 socket, then default to bind_addr. */ if (sctp_opt2sk(bp_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6) sp = bp_sp; else if (sctp_opt2sk(addr_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6) sp = addr_sp; else sp = bp_sp; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) { if (!laddr->valid) continue; conflict = sp->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, sp); if (conflict) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return conflict; } /* Get the state of the entry in the bind_addr_list */ int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, const union sctp_addr *addr) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr; struct sctp_af *af; af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family); if (unlikely(!af)) return -1; list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) { if (!laddr->valid) continue; if (af->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr)) return laddr->state; } return -1; } /* Find the first address in the bind address list that is not present in * the addrs packed array. */ union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, const union sctp_addr *addrs, int addrcnt, struct sctp_sock *opt) { struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr; union sctp_addr *addr; void *addr_buf; struct sctp_af *af; int i; /* This is only called sctp_send_asconf_del_ip() and we hold * the socket lock in that code patch, so that address list * can't change. */ list_for_each_entry(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) { addr_buf = (union sctp_addr *)addrs; for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) { addr = addr_buf; af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family); if (!af) break; if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt)) break; addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len; } if (i == addrcnt) return &laddr->a; } return NULL; } /* Copy out addresses from the global local address list. */ static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest, union sctp_addr *addr, enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp, int flags) { int error = 0; if (sctp_is_any(NULL, addr)) { error = sctp_copy_local_addr_list(net, dest, scope, gfp, flags); } else if (sctp_in_scope(net, addr, scope)) { /* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if * the address type is supported by local sock as * well as the remote peer. */ if ((((AF_INET == addr->sa.sa_family) && (flags & SCTP_ADDR4_ALLOWED) && (flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))) || (((AF_INET6 == addr->sa.sa_family) && (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) && (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP)))) error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, addr, sizeof(*addr), SCTP_ADDR_SRC, gfp); } return error; } /* Is this a wildcard address? */ int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr) { unsigned short fam = 0; struct sctp_af *af; /* Try to get the right address family */ if (addr->sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) fam = addr->sa.sa_family; else if (sk) fam = sk->sk_family; af = sctp_get_af_specific(fam); if (!af) return 0; return af->is_any(addr); } /* Is 'addr' valid for 'scope'? */ int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr, enum sctp_scope scope) { enum sctp_scope addr_scope = sctp_scope(addr); /* The unusable SCTP addresses will not be considered with * any defined scopes. */ if (SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE == addr_scope) return 0; /* * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of * requested destination address, sender and receiver * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater * than or equal to L. * * Address scoping can be selectively controlled via sysctl * option */ switch (net->sctp.scope_policy) { case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE: return 1; case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE: if (addr_scope <= scope) return 1; break; case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE: if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE == addr_scope) return 1; break; case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK: if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_LINK == addr_scope) return 1; break; default: break; } return 0; } int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk) { struct sctp_bind_addr *bp; struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr; bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr; if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) { addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list); if (sctp_is_any(sk, &addr->a)) return 1; } return 0; } /******************************************************************** * 3rd Level Abstractions ********************************************************************/ /* What is the scope of 'addr'? */ enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr) { struct sctp_af *af; af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family); if (!af) return SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE; return af->scope((union sctp_addr *)addr); }
9 2 1 6 3 6 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Xtables module for matching the value of the IPv4/IPv6 and TCP ECN bits * * (C) 2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> * (C) 2011 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_ecn.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) flag match"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_ecn"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_ecn"); static bool match_tcp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_ecn_info *einfo = par->matchinfo; struct tcphdr _tcph; const struct tcphdr *th; /* this is fine for IPv6 as ecn_mt_check6() enforces -p tcp */ if (par->fragoff) return false; /* In practice, TCP match does this, so can't fail. But let's * be good citizens. */ th = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return false; if (einfo->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE) { if (einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE) { if (th->ece == 1) return false; } else { if (th->ece == 0) return false; } } if (einfo->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) { if (einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) { if (th->cwr == 1) return false; } else { if (th->cwr == 0) return false; } } return true; } static inline bool match_ip(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_ecn_info *einfo) { return ((ip_hdr(skb)->tos & XT_ECN_IP_MASK) == einfo->ip_ect) ^ !!(einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP); } static bool ecn_mt4(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo; if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP && !match_ip(skb, info)) return false; if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) && !match_tcp(skb, par)) return false; return true; } static int ecn_mt_check4(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo; const struct ipt_ip *ip = par->entryinfo; if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (info->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) && (ip->proto != IPPROTO_TCP || ip->invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO)) { pr_info_ratelimited("cannot match TCP bits for non-tcp packets\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static inline bool match_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_ecn_info *einfo) { return (((ipv6_hdr(skb)->flow_lbl[0] >> 4) & XT_ECN_IP_MASK) == einfo->ip_ect) ^ !!(einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP); } static bool ecn_mt6(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo; if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP && !match_ipv6(skb, info)) return false; if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) && !match_tcp(skb, par)) return false; return true; } static int ecn_mt_check6(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo; const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip = par->entryinfo; if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (info->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) && (ip->proto != IPPROTO_TCP || ip->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO)) { pr_info_ratelimited("cannot match TCP bits for non-tcp packets\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static struct xt_match ecn_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "ecn", .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .match = ecn_mt4, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_ecn_info), .checkentry = ecn_mt_check4, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "ecn", .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .match = ecn_mt6, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_ecn_info), .checkentry = ecn_mt_check6, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init ecn_mt_init(void) { return xt_register_matches(ecn_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(ecn_mt_reg)); } static void __exit ecn_mt_exit(void) { xt_unregister_matches(ecn_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(ecn_mt_reg)); } module_init(ecn_mt_init); module_exit(ecn_mt_exit);
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3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block. * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system. * * Author: Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net> * * Fixes: Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96 * * Revised list management to avoid races * -- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98 * * Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...(). * As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(), * dquot_incr_...() to calling functions. * invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots. * Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point. * Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots(). * Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on * quota files * remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes * add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking * Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl. * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99 * * Used struct list_head instead of own list struct * Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible * Improved free_dquots list management * Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races * Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section * Write updated not to require dquot lock * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000 * * Added dynamic quota structure allocation * Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000 * * Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and * formats registering. * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002 * * New SMP locking. * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002 * * Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004 * * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> /* * There are five quota SMP locks: * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats. * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards * consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that * dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot * pointers in the inode * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and * quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well. * * The spinlock ordering is hence: * dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock, * dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock * * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock * * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu. * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and * clearing operations. * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode. * * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex. Dquot is locked when it is being read to * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by * checking the use count in dquot_release(). * * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following: * s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem */ static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock); static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock); __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock); DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq); void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func, const char *fmt, ...) { if (printk_ratelimit()) { va_list args; struct va_format vaf; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n", sb->s_id, func, &vaf); va_end(args); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error); #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING) static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES; #endif static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats; /* List of registered formats */ static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES; /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */ static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep; /* workqueue for work quota_release_work*/ static struct workqueue_struct *quota_unbound_wq; void register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt) { spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); fmt->qf_next = quota_formats; quota_formats = fmt; spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format); void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt) { struct quota_format_type **actqf; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt; actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next) ; if (*actqf) *actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next; spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format); static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id) { struct quota_format_type *actqf; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id; actqf = actqf->qf_next) ; if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) { int qm; spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id && module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++) ; if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id || request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name)) return NULL; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id; actqf = actqf->qf_next) ; if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) actqf = NULL; } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return actqf; } static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt) { module_put(fmt->qf_owner); } /* * Dquot List Management: * The quota code uses five lists for dquot management: the inuse_list, * releasing_dquots, free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array. * A single dquot structure may be on some of those lists, depending on * its current state. * * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot. * * When the last reference of a dquot is dropped, the dquot is added to * releasing_dquots. We'll then queue work item which will call * synchronize_srcu() and after that perform the final cleanup of all the * dquots on the list. Each cleaned up dquot is moved to free_dquots list. * Both releasing_dquots and free_dquots use the dq_free list_head in the dquot * struct. * * Unused and cleaned up dquots are in the free_dquots list and this list is * searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are removed from the * list as soon as they are used again and dqstats.free_dquots gives the number * of dquots on the list. When dquot is invalidated it's completely released * from memory. * * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list. * * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search * mechanism to locate a specific dquot. */ static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list); static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots); static LIST_HEAD(releasing_dquots); static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask; static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash; struct dqstats dqstats; EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats); static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode); static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode); static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type); static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(quota_release_work, quota_release_workfn); static inline unsigned int hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid) { unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid); int type = qid.type; unsigned long tmp; tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type); return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask; } /* * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held */ static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot) { struct hlist_head *head; head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id); hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head); } static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot) { hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash); } static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid) { struct dquot *dquot; hlist_for_each_entry(dquot, dquot_hash+hashent, dq_hash) if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid)) return dquot; return NULL; } /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */ static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot) { list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots); dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS); } static inline void put_releasing_dquots(struct dquot *dquot) { list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &releasing_dquots); set_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) return; list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free); if (!test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS); else clear_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot) { /* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart * when traversing this list and we block */ list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list); dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS); } static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot) { dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS); list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse); } /* * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock */ static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock); mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock); } static inline int dquot_active(struct dquot *dquot) { return test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } static struct dquot *__dqgrab(struct dquot *dquot) { lockdep_assert_held(&dq_list_lock); if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) remove_free_dquot(dquot); atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count); return dquot; } /* * Get reference to dquot when we got pointer to it by some other means. The * dquot has to be active and the caller has to make sure it cannot get * deactivated under our hands. */ struct dquot *dqgrab(struct dquot *dquot) { spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!dquot_active(dquot)); dquot = __dqgrab(dquot); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return dquot; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dqgrab); static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot) { return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot) { return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot); } /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */ int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret = 1; if (!dquot_active(dquot)) return 0; if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY) return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags); /* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */ if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) return 1; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) { list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)-> info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list); ret = 0; } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty); /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */ static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots) { int ret, err, cnt; struct dquot *dquot; ret = err = 0; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (dquot) /* Even in case of error we have to continue */ ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot); if (!err && ret < 0) err = ret; } return err; } static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot) { unsigned int cnt; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) dqput(dquot[cnt]); } static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot) { if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY) return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags); spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) { spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return 0; } list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return 1; } void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type) { spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY; spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty); /* * Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it */ int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret = 0, ret2 = 0; unsigned int memalloc; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb); mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock); memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save(); if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) { ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot); if (ret < 0) goto out_iolock; } /* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags); /* Instantiate dquot if needed */ if (!dquot_active(dquot) && !dquot->dq_off) { ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot); /* Write the info if needed */ if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) { ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info( dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type); } if (ret < 0) goto out_iolock; if (ret2 < 0) { ret = ret2; goto out_iolock; } } /* * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget(). */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags); out_iolock: memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc); mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire); /* * Write dquot to disk */ int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret = 0; unsigned int memalloc; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb); mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock); memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save(); if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot)) goto out_lock; /* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init * => we have better not writing it */ if (dquot_active(dquot)) ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot); else ret = -EIO; out_lock: memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc); mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit); /* * Release dquot */ int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret = 0, ret2 = 0; unsigned int memalloc; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb); mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock); memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save(); /* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */ if (dquot_is_busy(dquot)) goto out_dqlock; if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) { ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot); /* Write the info */ if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) { ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info( dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type); } if (ret >= 0) ret = ret2; } clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags); out_dqlock: memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc); mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release); void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot) { kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy); static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot); } /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users. */ static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct dquot *dquot, *tmp; restart: flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work); spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) { if (dquot->dq_sb != sb) continue; if (dquot->dq_id.type != type) continue; /* Wait for dquot users */ if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) { atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); /* * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free * the dquot. * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always * at most one process waiting for dquot to free. * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never * wake up. */ wait_event(dquot_ref_wq, atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1); dqput(dquot); /* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must * restart. */ goto restart; } /* * The last user already dropped its reference but dquot didn't * get fully cleaned up yet. Restart the scan which flushes the * work cleaning up released dquots. */ if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) { spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); goto restart; } /* * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last * dqput() */ remove_dquot_hash(dquot); remove_free_dquot(dquot); remove_inuse(dquot); do_destroy_dquot(dquot); } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); } /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */ int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb, int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv), unsigned long priv) { struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL; int ret = 0; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount)); spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) { if (!dquot_active(dquot)) continue; if (dquot->dq_sb != sb) continue; __dqgrab(dquot); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); dqput(old_dquot); old_dquot = dquot; /* * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference * protects us from dquot_release() proceeding so just wait for * any outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that. */ wait_on_dquot(dquot); if (dquot_active(dquot)) { ret = fn(dquot, priv); if (ret < 0) goto out; } spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); /* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */ } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); out: dqput(old_dquot); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active); static inline int dquot_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot); if (ret < 0) { quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure " "(error %d). Quota may get out of sync!", ret); /* Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite loop. */ clear_dquot_dirty(dquot); } return ret; } /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */ int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct list_head dirty; struct dquot *dquot; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); int cnt; int err, ret = 0; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount)); flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (type != -1 && cnt != type) continue; if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)) continue; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); /* Move list away to avoid livelock. */ list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty); while (!list_empty(&dirty)) { dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot, dq_dirty); WARN_ON(!dquot_active(dquot)); /* If the dquot is releasing we should not touch it */ if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) { spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work); spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); continue; } /* Now we have active dquot from which someone is * holding reference so we can safely just increase * use count */ __dqgrab(dquot); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); err = dquot_write_dquot(dquot); if (err && !ret) ret = err; dqput(dquot); spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); } for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt) && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt])) sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt); dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots); /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */ int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); int cnt; int ret; ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type); if (ret) return ret; if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) return 0; /* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get * them there for userspace to be visible... */ if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) { ret = sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1); if (ret) return ret; } ret = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); if (ret) return ret; /* * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so * that userspace sees the changes. */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (type != -1 && cnt != type) continue; if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)) continue; inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]); truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0); inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync); static unsigned long dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct dquot *dquot; unsigned long freed = 0; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) { dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free); remove_dquot_hash(dquot); remove_free_dquot(dquot); remove_inuse(dquot); do_destroy_dquot(dquot); sc->nr_to_scan--; freed++; } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return freed; } static unsigned long dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { return vfs_pressure_ratio( percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS])); } /* * Safely release dquot and put reference to dquot. */ static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct dquot *dquot; struct list_head rls_head; spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); /* Exchange the list head to avoid livelock. */ list_replace_init(&releasing_dquots, &rls_head); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu); restart: spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); while (!list_empty(&rls_head)) { dquot = list_first_entry(&rls_head, struct dquot, dq_free); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)); /* * Note that DQ_RELEASING_B protects us from racing with * invalidate_dquots() calls so we are safe to work with the * dquot even after we drop dq_list_lock. */ if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) { spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); /* Commit dquot before releasing */ dquot_write_dquot(dquot); goto restart; } if (dquot_active(dquot)) { spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot); goto restart; } /* Dquot is inactive and clean, now move it to free list */ remove_free_dquot(dquot); put_dquot_last(dquot); } spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); } /* * Put reference to dquot */ void dqput(struct dquot *dquot) { if (!dquot) return; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) { quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d", quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type], from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id)); BUG(); } #endif dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS); spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) { /* We have more than one user... nothing to do */ atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count); /* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */ if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) && atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1) wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); return; } /* Need to release dquot? */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)); put_releasing_dquots(dquot); atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); queue_delayed_work(quota_unbound_wq, &quota_release_work, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput); struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc); static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct dquot *dquot; dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type); if(!dquot) return NULL; mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty); dquot->dq_sb = sb; dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type); atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1); spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); return dquot; } /* * Get reference to dquot * * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff() * destroying our dquot by: * a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and * b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock */ struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid) { unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid); struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL; if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); we_slept: spin_lock(&dq_list_lock); spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) { spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); goto out; } spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid); if (!dquot) { if (!empty) { spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type); if (!empty) schedule(); /* Try to wait for a moment... */ goto we_slept; } dquot = empty; empty = NULL; dquot->dq_id = qid; /* all dquots go on the inuse_list */ put_inuse(dquot); /* hash it first so it can be found */ insert_dquot_hash(dquot); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS); } else { __dqgrab(dquot); spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock); dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS); dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS); } /* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 0 test */ wait_on_dquot(dquot); /* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */ if (!dquot_active(dquot)) { int err; err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot); if (err < 0) { dqput(dquot); dquot = ERR_PTR(err); goto out; } } /* * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire(). */ smp_rmb(); /* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */ WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&dquot->dq_hash)); out: if (empty) do_destroy_dquot(empty); return dquot; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget); static inline struct dquot __rcu **i_dquot(struct inode *inode) { return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode); } static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type) { struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots; int cnt; if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) return 0; dquots = i_dquot(inode); if (type != -1) return !dquots[type]; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) if (!dquots[cnt]) return 1; return 0; } /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */ static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG int reserved = 0; #endif int err = 0; spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if ((inode_state_read(inode) & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE | I_NEW)) || !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) || !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } __iget(inode); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0)) reserved = 1; #endif iput(old_inode); err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type); if (err) { iput(inode); goto out; } /* * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it * later. */ old_inode = inode; cond_resched(); spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); } spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); iput(old_inode); out: #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG if (reserved) { quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on " "thus quota information is probably inconsistent. " "Please run quotacheck(8)"); } #endif return err; } static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct inode *inode; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG int reserved = 0; #endif spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) { /* * We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already * have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch * only quota pointers and these have separate locking * (dq_data_lock). */ spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { struct dquot __rcu **dquots = i_dquot(inode); struct dquot *dquot = srcu_dereference_check( dquots[type], &dquot_srcu, lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock)); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0)) reserved = 1; #endif rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[type], NULL); if (dquot) dqput(dquot); } spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); } spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG if (reserved) { printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota" " was disabled thus quota information is probably " "inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id); } #endif } /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */ static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type) { if (sb->dq_op) remove_dquot_ref(sb, type); } static inline void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number) { if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number) dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number; else { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0; } if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit) dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0; clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number) { if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE || dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number) dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number; else dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0; if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit) dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0; clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number) { if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE || dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number) dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number; else dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0; if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit) dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0; clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } struct dquot_warn { struct super_block *w_sb; struct kqid w_dq_id; short w_type; }; static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype) { int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B : ((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0); if (!flag) return 0; return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING static int flag_print_warnings = 1; static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn) { if (!flag_print_warnings) return 0; switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) { case USRQUOTA: return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid); case GRPQUOTA: return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid); case PRJQUOTA: return 1; } return 0; } /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */ static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn) { char *msg = NULL; struct tty_struct *tty; int warntype = warn->w_type; if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW || warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn)) return; tty = get_current_tty(); if (!tty) return; tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id); if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN) tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, "); else tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, "); tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]); switch (warntype) { case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN: msg = " file limit reached.\r\n"; break; case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN: msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n"; break; case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN: msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n"; break; case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN: msg = " block limit reached.\r\n"; break; case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN: msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n"; break; case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN: msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n"; break; } tty_write_message(tty, msg); tty_kref_put(tty); } #endif static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot, int warntype) { if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype)) return; warn->w_type = warntype; warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb; warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id; } /* * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink. * * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code. */ static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) { if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) continue; #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING print_warning(&warn[i]); #endif quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id, warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type); } } static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot) { struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type]; return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD || !(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)); } static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes, struct dquot_warn *warn) { qsize_t newinodes; int ret = 0; spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes; if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) || test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) goto add; if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit && newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit && !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) { prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN); ret = -EDQUOT; goto out; } if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit && newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit && dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime && ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime && !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) { prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN); ret = -EDQUOT; goto out; } if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit && newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit && dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) { prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN); dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace; } add: dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes; out: spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); return ret; } static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space, qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags, struct dquot_warn *warn) { qsize_t tspace; struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb; int ret = 0; spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) || test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) goto finish; tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace + space + rsv_space; if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit && tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit && !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) { if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN); ret = -EDQUOT; goto finish; } if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit && tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit && dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime && ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime && !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) { if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN); ret = -EDQUOT; goto finish; } if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit && tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit && dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) { if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) { prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN); dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace; } else { /* * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will * be always printed */ ret = -EDQUOT; goto finish; } } finish: /* * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it * only here... */ if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL) ret = 0; if (!ret) { dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space; dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space; } spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); return ret; } static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes) { qsize_t newinodes; if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) || dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit || !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)) return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes; if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit) return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW; if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit && newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit) return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW; return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; } static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space) { qsize_t tspace; tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace; if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) || tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit) return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit) return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW; if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit && tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit) return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW; return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; } static int inode_quota_active(const struct inode *inode) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) return 0; return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb); } /* * Initialize quota pointers in inode * * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation. */ static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type) { int cnt, init_needed = 0; struct dquot __rcu **dquots; struct dquot *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {}; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; qsize_t rsv; int ret = 0; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) return 0; dquots = i_dquot(inode); /* First get references to structures we might need. */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { struct kqid qid; kprojid_t projid; int rc; struct dquot *dquot; if (type != -1 && cnt != type) continue; /* * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases, * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary * dqget()/dqput() calls. */ if (dquots[cnt]) continue; if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)) continue; init_needed = 1; switch (cnt) { case USRQUOTA: qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid); break; case GRPQUOTA: qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid); break; case PRJQUOTA: rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid); if (rc) continue; qid = make_kqid_projid(projid); break; } dquot = dqget(sb, qid); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) { /* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */ if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) { ret = PTR_ERR(dquot); goto out_put; } dquot = NULL; } got[cnt] = dquot; } /* All required i_dquot has been initialized */ if (!init_needed) return 0; spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) goto out_lock; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (type != -1 && cnt != type) continue; /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */ if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)) continue; /* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */ if (!got[cnt]) continue; if (!dquots[cnt]) { rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[cnt], got[cnt]); got[cnt] = NULL; /* * Make quota reservation system happy if someone * did a write before quota was turned on */ rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode); if (unlikely(rsv)) { struct dquot *dquot = srcu_dereference_check( dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu, lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock)); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* Get reservation again under proper lock */ rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode); spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv; spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } } } out_lock: spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); out_put: /* Drop unused references */ dqput_all(got); return ret; } int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode) { return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize); bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode) { struct dquot __rcu **dquots; int i; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) return false; dquots = i_dquot(inode); for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i)) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed); /* * Release all quotas referenced by inode. * * This function only be called on inode free or converting * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after * clearing i_dquot. */ static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode) { int cnt; struct dquot __rcu **dquots = i_dquot(inode); struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS]; spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { put[cnt] = srcu_dereference_check(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu, lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock)); rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[cnt], NULL); } spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); dqput_all(put); } void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode) { struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots; int cnt; if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) return; /* * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and * add quota pointers back anyway. */ dquots = i_dquot(inode); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (dquots[cnt]) break; } if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS) __dquot_drop(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop); /* * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes. */ static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode) { /* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use * quota reservation interface */ BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space); return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode); } static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode) { if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space) return 0; return *inode_reserved_space(inode); } static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode) { qsize_t ret; if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space) return 0; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return ret; } /* * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information * (together with appropriate checks). * * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the * same transaction. */ /* * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated */ int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) { int cnt, ret = 0, index; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE; struct dquot __rcu **dquots; struct dquot *dquot; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { if (reserve) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } else { inode_add_bytes(inode, number); } goto out; } for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; dquots = i_dquot(inode); index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (!dquot) continue; if (reserve) { ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, 0, number, flags, &warn[cnt]); } else { ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, number, 0, flags, &warn[cnt]); } if (ret) { /* Back out changes we already did */ for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (!dquot) continue; spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (reserve) dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number); else dquot_decr_space(dquot, number); spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); goto out_flush_warn; } } if (reserve) *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number; else __inode_add_bytes(inode, number); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if (reserve) goto out_flush_warn; ret = mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); out_flush_warn: srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); flush_warnings(warn); out: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space); /* * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated */ int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode) { int cnt, ret = 0, index; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots; struct dquot *dquot; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) return 0; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; dquots = i_dquot(inode); index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (!dquot) continue; ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquot, 1, &warn[cnt]); if (ret) { for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (!dquot) continue; /* Back out changes we already did */ spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1); spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } goto warn_put_all; } } warn_put_all: spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if (ret == 0) ret = mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); flush_warnings(warn); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode); /* * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas */ void dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) { struct dquot __rcu **dquots; struct dquot *dquot; int cnt, index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number; __inode_add_bytes(inode, number); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return; } dquots = i_dquot(inode); index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (dquot) { spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number)) number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace; dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number; dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number; spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } } /* Update inode bytes */ *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number; __inode_add_bytes(inode, number); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty); /* * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas */ void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) { struct dquot __rcu **dquots; struct dquot *dquot; int cnt, index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number; __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return; } dquots = i_dquot(inode); index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (dquot) { spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number)) number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace; dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number; dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number; spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } } /* Update inode bytes */ *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number; __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty); /* * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated */ void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) { unsigned int cnt; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot __rcu **dquots; struct dquot *dquot; int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) { if (reserve) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } else { inode_sub_bytes(inode, number); } return; } dquots = i_dquot(inode); index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { int wtype; warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (!dquot) continue; spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); wtype = info_bdq_free(dquot, number); if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype); if (reserve) dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number); else dquot_decr_space(dquot, number); spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } if (reserve) *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number; else __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if (reserve) goto out_unlock; mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); out_unlock: srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); flush_warnings(warn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space); /* * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated */ void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { unsigned int cnt; struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots; struct dquot *dquot; int index; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) return; dquots = i_dquot(inode); index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { int wtype; warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu); if (!dquot) continue; spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); wtype = info_idq_free(dquot, 1); if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype); dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1); spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots); srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); flush_warnings(warn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode); /* * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other. * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure, * references are kept untouched. * * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated * A transaction must be started when entering this function. * * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to * protect them by srcu_read_lock(). */ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to) { qsize_t cur_space; qsize_t rsv_space = 0; qsize_t inode_usage = 1; struct dquot __rcu **dquots; struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {}; int cnt, index, ret = 0, err; char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {}; struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS]; struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS]; if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) return 0; if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) { ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage); if (ret) return ret; } /* Initialize the arrays */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN; } spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* File without quota accounting? */ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); return 0; } cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode); rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode); dquots = i_dquot(inode); /* * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in * the target structures. */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { /* * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type. */ if (!transfer_to[cnt]) continue; /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */ if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt)) continue; is_valid[cnt] = 1; transfer_from[cnt] = srcu_dereference_check(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu, lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock)); ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage, &warn_to[cnt]); if (ret) goto over_quota; ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space, DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]); if (ret) { spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage); spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); goto over_quota; } } /* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (!is_valid[cnt]) continue; /* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */ if (transfer_from[cnt]) { int wtype; spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage); if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt], transfer_from[cnt], wtype); wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space + rsv_space); if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN) prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt], transfer_from[cnt], wtype); dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage); dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space); dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt], rsv_space); spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); } rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[cnt], transfer_to[cnt]); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); /* * These arrays are local and we hold dquot references so we don't need * the srcu protection but still take dquot_srcu to avoid warning in * mark_all_dquot_dirty(). */ index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu); err = mark_all_dquot_dirty((struct dquot __rcu **)transfer_from); if (err < 0) ret = err; err = mark_all_dquot_dirty((struct dquot __rcu **)transfer_to); if (err < 0) ret = err; srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index); flush_warnings(warn_to); flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes); flush_warnings(warn_from_space); /* Pass back references to put */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) if (is_valid[cnt]) transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt]; return ret; over_quota: /* Back out changes we already did */ for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) { if (!is_valid[cnt]) continue; spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage); dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space); dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space); spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); flush_warnings(warn_to); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer); /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only * Called from FSXXX_setattr() */ int dquot_transfer(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr) { struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {}; struct dquot *dquot; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int ret; if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) return 0; if (i_uid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) { kuid_t kuid = from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), iattr->ia_vfsuid); dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(kuid)); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) { if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) { ret = PTR_ERR(dquot); goto out_put; } dquot = NULL; } transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot; } if (i_gid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) { kgid_t kgid = from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), iattr->ia_vfsgid); dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(kgid)); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) { if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) { ret = PTR_ERR(dquot); goto out_put; } dquot = NULL; } transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot; } ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to); out_put: dqput_all(transfer_to); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer); /* * Write info of quota file to disk */ int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info); int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid) { struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type)) return -ESRCH; if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id) return -ENOSYS; return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id); /* * Definitions of diskquota operations. */ const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = { .write_dquot = dquot_commit, .acquire_dquot = dquot_acquire, .release_dquot = dquot_release, .mark_dirty = dquot_mark_dquot_dirty, .write_info = dquot_commit_info, .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc, .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy, .get_next_id = dquot_get_next_id, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations); /* * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas. */ int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int error; error = generic_file_open(inode, file); if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) error = dquot_initialize(inode); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open); static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type]; if (!inode) return; if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) { inode_lock(inode); inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA; inode_unlock(inode); } dqopt->files[type] = NULL; iput(inode); } /* * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount) */ int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags) { int cnt; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); rwsem_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount); /* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */ if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED)) || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED | DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED))) return -EINVAL; /* * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling * sync_fs() in such cases does no good. */ if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) return 0; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (type != -1 && cnt != type) continue; if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) continue; if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) { spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt); spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); } else { spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt); /* Turning off suspended quotas? */ if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) { dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag( DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt); spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt); continue; } spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); } /* We still have to keep quota loaded? */ if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)) continue; /* Note: these are blocking operations */ drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt); invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt); /* * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we * should be only users of the info. No locks needed. */ if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt])) sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt); if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info) dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt); put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format); dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0; dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0; dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0; dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL; } /* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */ if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) goto put_inodes; /* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */ if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1); sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); /* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */ for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) { inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]); truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0); inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]); } if (sb->s_bdev) invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); put_inodes: /* We are done when suspending quotas */ if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) return 0; for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable); int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off); /* * Turn quotas on on a device */ static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); if (is_bad_inode(inode)) return -EUCLEAN; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return -EACCES; if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) return -EROFS; if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) return -EBUSY; /* * Quota files should never be encrypted. They should be thought of as * filesystem metadata, not user data. New-style internal quota files * cannot be encrypted by users anyway, but old-style external quota * files could potentially be incorrectly created in an encrypted * directory, hence this explicit check. Some reasons why encrypted * quota files don't work include: (1) some filesystems that support * encryption don't handle it in their quota_read and quota_write, and * (2) cleaning up encrypted quota files at unmount would need special * consideration, as quota files are cleaned up later than user files. */ if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) return -EINVAL; dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode); if (!dqopt->files[type]) return -EIO; if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) { /* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */ inode_lock(inode); inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA; inode_unlock(inode); /* * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more * references can be added */ __dquot_drop(inode); } return 0; } int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, unsigned int flags) { struct quota_format_type *fmt; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); int error; lockdep_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount); /* Just unsuspend quotas? */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)) return -EINVAL; fmt = find_quota_format(format_id); if (!fmt) return -ESRCH; if (!sb->dq_op || !sb->s_qcop || (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out_fmt; } /* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */ if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) { error = -EINVAL; goto out_fmt; } /* Usage always has to be set... */ if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out_fmt; } if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) { error = -EBUSY; goto out_fmt; } if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) { /* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty * data */ sync_filesystem(sb); invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); } error = -EINVAL; if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type)) goto out_fmt; dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops; dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt; dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list); error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type); if (error < 0) goto out_fmt; if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) { spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE; spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); } spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type); spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type); if (error) dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); return error; out_fmt: put_quota_format(fmt); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb); /* * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing * setting of individual quota flags */ int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id, unsigned int flags) { int err; err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type); if (err < 0) return err; err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags); if (err < 0) vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode); /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */ int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); int ret = 0, cnt; unsigned int flags; rwsem_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount); for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) { if (type != -1 && cnt != type) continue; if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) continue; spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, cnt); dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt); spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt); ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id, flags); if (ret < 0) vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume); int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, const struct path *path) { int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry); if (error) return error; /* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */ if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb) error = -EXDEV; else error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type, format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on); /* * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas * during mount time. */ int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name, int format_id, int type) { struct dentry *dentry; int error; dentry = lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked(&QSTR(qf_name), sb->s_root); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); error = security_quota_on(dentry); if (!error) error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); dput(dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount); static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags) { int ret; int type; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) return -ENOSYS; /* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */ flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT); if (!flags) return -EINVAL; for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))) continue; /* Can't enforce without accounting */ if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) { /* compatible with XFS */ ret = -EEXIST; goto out_err; } spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type); spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); } return 0; out_err: /* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */ for (type--; type >= 0; type--) { if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); } return ret; } static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags) { int ret; int type; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) return -ENOSYS; /* * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect * userspace to be able to do it. */ if (flags & (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Filter out limits not enabled */ for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type); /* Nothing left? */ if (!flags) return -EEXIST; for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) { ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); if (ret < 0) goto out_err; } } return 0; out_err: /* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */ for (type--; type >= 0; type--) { if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) { spin_lock(&dq_state_lock); dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type); spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock); } } return ret; } /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */ static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di) { struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb; memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di)); spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit; di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit; di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit; di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit; di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace; di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes; di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime; di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime; spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); } int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid, struct qc_dqblk *di) { struct dquot *dquot; dquot = dqget(sb, qid); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) return PTR_ERR(dquot); do_get_dqblk(dquot, di); dqput(dquot); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk); int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid, struct qc_dqblk *di) { struct dquot *dquot; int err; if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id) return -ENOSYS; err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid); if (err < 0) return err; dquot = dqget(sb, *qid); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) return PTR_ERR(dquot); do_get_dqblk(dquot, di); dqput(dquot); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk); #define VFS_QC_MASK \ (QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \ QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \ QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER) /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */ static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di) { struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb; int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0; struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type]; int ret; if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) && di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) || ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) && di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) || ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) && (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) || ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) && (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit))) return -ERANGE; spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) { dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace; check_blim = 1; set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit; if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit; if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) { check_blim = 1; set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) { dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count; check_ilim = 1; set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit; if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit; if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) { check_ilim = 1; set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) { dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer; check_blim = 1; set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) { dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer; check_ilim = 1; set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } if (check_blim) { if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) { dm->dqb_btime = 0; clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)) /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */ dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace; } if (check_ilim) { if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit || dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) { dm->dqb_itime = 0; clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags); } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)) /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */ dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace; } if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit || dm->dqb_isoftlimit) clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags); else set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags); spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot); if (ret < 0) return ret; return 0; } int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid, struct qc_dqblk *di) { struct dquot *dquot; int rc; dquot = dqget(sb, qid); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) { rc = PTR_ERR(dquot); goto out; } rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di); dqput(dquot); out: return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk); /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */ int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state) { struct mem_dqinfo *mi; struct qc_type_state *tstate; struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb); int type; memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state)); for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) continue; tstate = state->s_state + type; mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type; tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED; spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE) tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE; if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH) tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH; if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED; tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace; tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace; if (dqopt->files[type]) { tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino; tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks; } tstate->nextents = 1; /* We don't know... */ spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state); /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */ int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii) { struct mem_dqinfo *mi; if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) || (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER)) return -EINVAL; if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) return -ESRCH; mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type; if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) { if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH && mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD)) return -EINVAL; } spin_lock(&dq_data_lock); if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit; if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit; if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) { if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH) mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH; else mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH; } spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock); mark_info_dirty(sb, type); /* Force write to disk */ return sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo); const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = { .quota_enable = dquot_quota_enable, .quota_disable = dquot_quota_disable, .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync, .get_state = dquot_get_state, .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo, .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk, .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk, .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops); static int do_proc_dqstats(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat; s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]); /* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */ if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS || type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS)) value = 0; /* Update global table */ dqstats.stat[type] = value; return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); } static const struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = { { .procname = "lookups", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "drops", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "reads", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "writes", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "cache_hits", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "allocated_dquots", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "free_dquots", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, { .procname = "syncs", .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS], .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats, }, #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING { .procname = "warnings", .data = &flag_print_warnings, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, #endif }; static int __init dquot_init(void) { int i, ret; unsigned long nr_hash; struct shrinker *dqcache_shrinker; printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__); register_sysctl_init("fs/quota", fs_dqstats_table); dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot", sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| SLAB_PANIC), NULL); dquot_hash = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dquot_hash) panic("Cannot create dquot hash table"); ret = percpu_counter_init_many(dqstats.counter, 0, GFP_KERNEL, _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST); if (ret) panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters"); /* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */ nr_hash = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head); dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash); nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits; dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1; for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i); pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (%ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, PAGE_SIZE); dqcache_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "dquota-cache"); if (!dqcache_shrinker) panic("Cannot allocate dquot shrinker"); dqcache_shrinker->count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count; dqcache_shrinker->scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan; shrinker_register(dqcache_shrinker); quota_unbound_wq = alloc_workqueue("quota_events_unbound", WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE); if (!quota_unbound_wq) panic("Cannot create quota_unbound_wq\n"); return 0; } fs_initcall(dquot_init);
84 84 257 79 2 80 80 79 77 6 9 9 9 9 6 15 15 9 77 72 9 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp. * * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation * * These functions manipulate sctp tsn mapping array. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> static void sctp_tsnmap_update(struct sctp_tsnmap *map); static void sctp_tsnmap_find_gap_ack(unsigned long *map, __u16 off, __u16 len, __u16 *start, __u16 *end); static int sctp_tsnmap_grow(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, u16 size); /* Initialize a block of memory as a tsnmap. */ struct sctp_tsnmap *sctp_tsnmap_init(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, __u16 len, __u32 initial_tsn, gfp_t gfp) { if (!map->tsn_map) { map->tsn_map = kzalloc(len>>3, gfp); if (map->tsn_map == NULL) return NULL; map->len = len; } else { bitmap_zero(map->tsn_map, map->len); } /* Keep track of TSNs represented by tsn_map. */ map->base_tsn = initial_tsn; map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point = initial_tsn - 1; map->max_tsn_seen = map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point; map->num_dup_tsns = 0; return map; } void sctp_tsnmap_free(struct sctp_tsnmap *map) { map->len = 0; kfree(map->tsn_map); } /* Test the tracking state of this TSN. * Returns: * 0 if the TSN has not yet been seen * >0 if the TSN has been seen (duplicate) * <0 if the TSN is invalid (too large to track) */ int sctp_tsnmap_check(const struct sctp_tsnmap *map, __u32 tsn) { u32 gap; /* Check to see if this is an old TSN */ if (TSN_lte(tsn, map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point)) return 1; /* Verify that we can hold this TSN and that it will not * overflow our map */ if (!TSN_lt(tsn, map->base_tsn + SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE)) return -1; /* Calculate the index into the mapping arrays. */ gap = tsn - map->base_tsn; /* Check to see if TSN has already been recorded. */ if (gap < map->len && test_bit(gap, map->tsn_map)) return 1; else return 0; } /* Mark this TSN as seen. */ int sctp_tsnmap_mark(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, __u32 tsn, struct sctp_transport *trans) { u16 gap; if (TSN_lt(tsn, map->base_tsn)) return 0; gap = tsn - map->base_tsn; if (gap >= map->len && !sctp_tsnmap_grow(map, gap + 1)) return -ENOMEM; if (!sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) && gap == 0) { /* In this case the map has no gaps and the tsn we are * recording is the next expected tsn. We don't touch * the map but simply bump the values. */ map->max_tsn_seen++; map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point++; if (trans) trans->sack_generation = trans->asoc->peer.sack_generation; map->base_tsn++; } else { /* Either we already have a gap, or about to record a gap, so * have work to do. * * Bump the max. */ if (TSN_lt(map->max_tsn_seen, tsn)) map->max_tsn_seen = tsn; /* Mark the TSN as received. */ set_bit(gap, map->tsn_map); /* Go fixup any internal TSN mapping variables including * cumulative_tsn_ack_point. */ sctp_tsnmap_update(map); } return 0; } /* Initialize a Gap Ack Block iterator from memory being provided. */ static void sctp_tsnmap_iter_init(const struct sctp_tsnmap *map, struct sctp_tsnmap_iter *iter) { /* Only start looking one past the Cumulative TSN Ack Point. */ iter->start = map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point + 1; } /* Get the next Gap Ack Blocks. Returns 0 if there was not another block * to get. */ static int sctp_tsnmap_next_gap_ack(const struct sctp_tsnmap *map, struct sctp_tsnmap_iter *iter, __u16 *start, __u16 *end) { int ended = 0; __u16 start_ = 0, end_ = 0, offset; /* If there are no more gap acks possible, get out fast. */ if (TSN_lte(map->max_tsn_seen, iter->start)) return 0; offset = iter->start - map->base_tsn; sctp_tsnmap_find_gap_ack(map->tsn_map, offset, map->len, &start_, &end_); /* The Gap Ack Block happens to end at the end of the map. */ if (start_ && !end_) end_ = map->len - 1; /* If we found a Gap Ack Block, return the start and end and * bump the iterator forward. */ if (end_) { /* Fix up the start and end based on the * Cumulative TSN Ack which is always 1 behind base. */ *start = start_ + 1; *end = end_ + 1; /* Move the iterator forward. */ iter->start = map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point + *end + 1; ended = 1; } return ended; } /* Mark this and any lower TSN as seen. */ void sctp_tsnmap_skip(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, __u32 tsn) { u32 gap; if (TSN_lt(tsn, map->base_tsn)) return; if (!TSN_lt(tsn, map->base_tsn + SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE)) return; /* Bump the max. */ if (TSN_lt(map->max_tsn_seen, tsn)) map->max_tsn_seen = tsn; gap = tsn - map->base_tsn + 1; map->base_tsn += gap; map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point += gap; if (gap >= map->len) { /* If our gap is larger then the map size, just * zero out the map. */ bitmap_zero(map->tsn_map, map->len); } else { /* If the gap is smaller than the map size, * shift the map by 'gap' bits and update further. */ bitmap_shift_right(map->tsn_map, map->tsn_map, gap, map->len); sctp_tsnmap_update(map); } } /******************************************************************** * 2nd Level Abstractions ********************************************************************/ /* This private helper function updates the tsnmap buffers and * the Cumulative TSN Ack Point. */ static void sctp_tsnmap_update(struct sctp_tsnmap *map) { u16 len; unsigned long zero_bit; len = map->max_tsn_seen - map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point; zero_bit = find_first_zero_bit(map->tsn_map, len); if (!zero_bit) return; /* The first 0-bit is bit 0. nothing to do */ map->base_tsn += zero_bit; map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point += zero_bit; bitmap_shift_right(map->tsn_map, map->tsn_map, zero_bit, map->len); } /* How many data chunks are we missing from our peer? */ __u16 sctp_tsnmap_pending(struct sctp_tsnmap *map) { __u32 cum_tsn = map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point; __u32 max_tsn = map->max_tsn_seen; __u32 base_tsn = map->base_tsn; __u16 pending_data; u32 gap; pending_data = max_tsn - cum_tsn; gap = max_tsn - base_tsn; if (gap == 0 || gap >= map->len) goto out; pending_data -= bitmap_weight(map->tsn_map, gap + 1); out: return pending_data; } /* This is a private helper for finding Gap Ack Blocks. It searches a * single array for the start and end of a Gap Ack Block. * * The flags "started" and "ended" tell is if we found the beginning * or (respectively) the end of a Gap Ack Block. */ static void sctp_tsnmap_find_gap_ack(unsigned long *map, __u16 off, __u16 len, __u16 *start, __u16 *end) { int i = off; /* Look through the entire array, but break out * early if we have found the end of the Gap Ack Block. */ /* Also, stop looking past the maximum TSN seen. */ /* Look for the start. */ i = find_next_bit(map, len, off); if (i < len) *start = i; /* Look for the end. */ if (*start) { /* We have found the start, let's find the * end. If we find the end, break out. */ i = find_next_zero_bit(map, len, i); if (i < len) *end = i - 1; } } /* Renege that we have seen a TSN. */ void sctp_tsnmap_renege(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, __u32 tsn) { u32 gap; if (TSN_lt(tsn, map->base_tsn)) return; /* Assert: TSN is in range. */ if (!TSN_lt(tsn, map->base_tsn + map->len)) return; gap = tsn - map->base_tsn; /* Pretend we never saw the TSN. */ clear_bit(gap, map->tsn_map); } /* How many gap ack blocks do we have recorded? */ __u16 sctp_tsnmap_num_gabs(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, struct sctp_gap_ack_block *gabs) { struct sctp_tsnmap_iter iter; int ngaps = 0; /* Refresh the gap ack information. */ if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map)) { __u16 start = 0, end = 0; sctp_tsnmap_iter_init(map, &iter); while (sctp_tsnmap_next_gap_ack(map, &iter, &start, &end)) { gabs[ngaps].start = htons(start); gabs[ngaps].end = htons(end); ngaps++; if (ngaps >= SCTP_MAX_GABS) break; } } return ngaps; } static int sctp_tsnmap_grow(struct sctp_tsnmap *map, u16 size) { unsigned long *new; unsigned long inc; u16 len; if (size > SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE) return 0; inc = ALIGN((size - map->len), BITS_PER_LONG) + SCTP_TSN_MAP_INCREMENT; len = min_t(u16, map->len + inc, SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE); new = kzalloc(len>>3, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new) return 0; bitmap_copy(new, map->tsn_map, map->max_tsn_seen - map->cumulative_tsn_ack_point); kfree(map->tsn_map); map->tsn_map = new; map->len = len; return 1; }
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Switch device API * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/switchdev.h> static bool switchdev_obj_eq(const struct switchdev_obj *a, const struct switchdev_obj *b) { const struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *va, *vb; const struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *ma, *mb; if (a->id != b->id || a->orig_dev != b->orig_dev) return false; switch (a->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: va = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(a); vb = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(b); return va->flags == vb->flags && va->vid == vb->vid && va->changed == vb->changed; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: ma = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(a); mb = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(b); return ma->vid == mb->vid && ether_addr_equal(ma->addr, mb->addr); default: break; } BUG(); } static LIST_HEAD(deferred); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(deferred_lock); typedef void switchdev_deferred_func_t(struct net_device *dev, const void *data); struct switchdev_deferred_item { struct list_head list; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; switchdev_deferred_func_t *func; unsigned long data[]; }; static struct switchdev_deferred_item *switchdev_deferred_dequeue(void) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock); if (list_empty(&deferred)) { dfitem = NULL; goto unlock; } dfitem = list_first_entry(&deferred, struct switchdev_deferred_item, list); list_del(&dfitem->list); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock); return dfitem; } /** * switchdev_deferred_process - Process ops in deferred queue * * Called to flush the ops currently queued in deferred ops queue. * rtnl_lock must be held. */ void switchdev_deferred_process(void) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; ASSERT_RTNL(); while ((dfitem = switchdev_deferred_dequeue())) { dfitem->func(dfitem->dev, dfitem->data); netdev_put(dfitem->dev, &dfitem->dev_tracker); kfree(dfitem); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_deferred_process); static void switchdev_deferred_process_work(struct work_struct *work) { rtnl_lock(); switchdev_deferred_process(); rtnl_unlock(); } static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_process_work, switchdev_deferred_process_work); static int switchdev_deferred_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, const void *data, size_t data_len, switchdev_deferred_func_t *func) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; dfitem = kmalloc_flex(*dfitem, data, data_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!dfitem) return -ENOMEM; dfitem->dev = dev; dfitem->func = func; memcpy(dfitem->data, data, data_len); netdev_hold(dev, &dfitem->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock); list_add_tail(&dfitem->list, &deferred); spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock); schedule_work(&deferred_process_work); return 0; } static int switchdev_port_attr_notify(enum switchdev_notifier_type nt, struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; int rc; struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info attr_info = { .attr = attr, .handled = false, }; rc = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(nt, dev, &attr_info.info, extack); err = notifier_to_errno(rc); if (err) { WARN_ON(!attr_info.handled); return err; } if (!attr_info.handled) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static int switchdev_port_attr_set_now(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return switchdev_port_attr_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET, dev, attr, extack); } static void switchdev_port_attr_set_deferred(struct net_device *dev, const void *data) { const struct switchdev_attr *attr = data; int err; err = switchdev_port_attr_set_now(dev, attr, NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) netdev_err(dev, "failed (err=%d) to set attribute (id=%d)\n", err, attr->id); if (attr->complete) attr->complete(dev, err, attr->complete_priv); } static int switchdev_port_attr_set_defer(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr) { return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, attr, sizeof(*attr), switchdev_port_attr_set_deferred); } /** * switchdev_port_attr_set - Set port attribute * * @dev: port device * @attr: attribute to set * @extack: netlink extended ack, for error message propagation * * rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section, * in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set. */ int switchdev_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (attr->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER) return switchdev_port_attr_set_defer(dev, attr); ASSERT_RTNL(); return switchdev_port_attr_set_now(dev, attr, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_attr_set); static size_t switchdev_obj_size(const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { switch (obj->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan); case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb); case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb); default: BUG(); } return 0; } static int switchdev_port_obj_notify(enum switchdev_notifier_type nt, struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int rc; int err; struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info obj_info = { .obj = obj, .handled = false, }; rc = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(nt, dev, &obj_info.info, extack); err = notifier_to_errno(rc); if (err) { WARN_ON(!obj_info.handled); return err; } if (!obj_info.handled) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static void switchdev_obj_id_to_helpful_msg(struct net_device *dev, enum switchdev_obj_id obj_id, int err, bool add) { const char *action = add ? "add" : "del"; const char *reason = ""; const char *problem; const char *obj_str; switch (obj_id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_UNDEFINED: obj_str = "Undefined object"; problem = "Attempted operation is undefined, indicating a possible programming\n" "error.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: obj_str = "VLAN entry"; problem = "Failure in VLAN settings on this port might disrupt network\n" "segmentation or traffic isolation, affecting network partitioning.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: obj_str = "Port Multicast Database entry"; problem = "Failure in updating the port's Multicast Database could lead to\n" "multicast forwarding issues.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: obj_str = "Host Multicast Database entry"; problem = "Failure in updating the host's Multicast Database may impact multicast\n" "group memberships or traffic delivery, affecting multicast\n" "communication.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_MRP: obj_str = "Media Redundancy Protocol configuration for port"; problem = "Failure to set MRP ring ID on this port prevents communication with\n" "the specified redundancy ring, resulting in an inability to engage\n" "in MRP-based network operations.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_TEST_MRP: obj_str = "MRP Test Frame Operations for port"; problem = "Failure to generate/monitor MRP test frames may lead to inability to\n" "assess the ring's operational integrity and fault response, hindering\n" "proactive network management.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_ROLE_MRP: obj_str = "MRP Ring Role Configuration"; problem = "Improper MRP ring role configuration may create conflicts in the ring,\n" "disrupting communication for all participants, or isolate the local\n" "system from the ring, hindering its ability to communicate with other\n" "participants.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_STATE_MRP: obj_str = "MRP Ring State Configuration"; problem = "Failure to correctly set the MRP ring state can result in network\n" "loops or leave segments without communication. In a Closed state,\n" "it maintains loop prevention by blocking one MRM port, while an Open\n" "state activates in response to failures, changing port states to\n" "preserve network connectivity.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_IN_TEST_MRP: obj_str = "MRP_InTest Frame Generation Configuration"; problem = "Failure in managing MRP_InTest frame generation can misjudge the\n" "interconnection ring's state, leading to incorrect blocking or\n" "unblocking of the I/C port. This misconfiguration might result\n" "in unintended network loops or isolate critical network segments,\n" "compromising network integrity and reliability.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_IN_ROLE_MRP: obj_str = "Interconnection Ring Role Configuration"; problem = "Failure in incorrect assignment of interconnection ring roles\n" "(MIM/MIC) can impair the formation of the interconnection rings.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_IN_STATE_MRP: obj_str = "Interconnection Ring State Configuration"; problem = "Failure in updating the interconnection ring state can lead in\n" "case of Open state to incorrect blocking or unblocking of the\n" "I/C port, resulting in unintended network loops or isolation\n" "of critical network\n"; break; default: obj_str = "Unknown object"; problem = "Indicating a possible programming error.\n"; } switch (err) { case -ENOSPC: reason = "Current HW/SW setup lacks sufficient resources.\n"; break; } netdev_err(dev, "Failed to %s %s (object id=%d) with error: %pe (%d).\n%s%s\n", action, obj_str, obj_id, ERR_PTR(err), err, problem, reason); } static void switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred(struct net_device *dev, const void *data) { const struct switchdev_obj *obj = data; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = switchdev_port_obj_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD, dev, obj, NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) switchdev_obj_id_to_helpful_msg(dev, obj->id, err, true); if (obj->complete) obj->complete(dev, err, obj->complete_priv); } static int switchdev_port_obj_add_defer(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, obj, switchdev_obj_size(obj), switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred); } /** * switchdev_port_obj_add - Add port object * * @dev: port device * @obj: object to add * @extack: netlink extended ack * * rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section, * in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set. */ int switchdev_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER) return switchdev_port_obj_add_defer(dev, obj); ASSERT_RTNL(); return switchdev_port_obj_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD, dev, obj, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_add); static int switchdev_port_obj_del_now(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { return switchdev_port_obj_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL, dev, obj, NULL); } static void switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred(struct net_device *dev, const void *data) { const struct switchdev_obj *obj = data; int err; err = switchdev_port_obj_del_now(dev, obj); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) switchdev_obj_id_to_helpful_msg(dev, obj->id, err, false); if (obj->complete) obj->complete(dev, err, obj->complete_priv); } static int switchdev_port_obj_del_defer(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, obj, switchdev_obj_size(obj), switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred); } /** * switchdev_port_obj_del - Delete port object * * @dev: port device * @obj: object to delete * * rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section, * in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set. */ int switchdev_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { if (obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER) return switchdev_port_obj_del_defer(dev, obj); ASSERT_RTNL(); return switchdev_port_obj_del_now(dev, obj); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_del); /** * switchdev_port_obj_act_is_deferred - Is object action pending? * * @dev: port device * @nt: type of action; add or delete * @obj: object to test * * Returns true if a deferred item is pending, which is * equivalent to the action @nt on an object @obj. * * rtnl_lock must be held. */ bool switchdev_port_obj_act_is_deferred(struct net_device *dev, enum switchdev_notifier_type nt, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; bool found = false; ASSERT_RTNL(); spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock); list_for_each_entry(dfitem, &deferred, list) { if (dfitem->dev != dev) continue; if ((dfitem->func == switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred && nt == SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD) || (dfitem->func == switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred && nt == SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL)) { if (switchdev_obj_eq((const void *)dfitem->data, obj)) { found = true; break; } } } spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock); return found; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_act_is_deferred); static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(switchdev_notif_chain); static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(switchdev_blocking_notif_chain); /** * register_switchdev_notifier - Register notifier * @nb: notifier_block * * Register switch device notifier. */ int register_switchdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&switchdev_notif_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switchdev_notifier); /** * unregister_switchdev_notifier - Unregister notifier * @nb: notifier_block * * Unregister switch device notifier. */ int unregister_switchdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&switchdev_notif_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switchdev_notifier); /** * call_switchdev_notifiers - Call notifiers * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function * @dev: port device * @info: notifier information data * @extack: netlink extended ack * Call all network notifier blocks. */ int call_switchdev_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { info->dev = dev; info->extack = extack; return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&switchdev_notif_chain, val, info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_switchdev_notifiers); int register_switchdev_blocking_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { struct raw_notifier_head *chain = &switchdev_blocking_notif_chain; int err; rtnl_lock(); err = raw_notifier_chain_register(chain, nb); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switchdev_blocking_notifier); int unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { struct raw_notifier_head *chain = &switchdev_blocking_notif_chain; int err; rtnl_lock(); err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(chain, nb); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier); int call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { ASSERT_RTNL(); info->dev = dev; info->extack = extack; return raw_notifier_call_chain(&switchdev_blocking_notif_chain, val, info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers); struct switchdev_nested_priv { bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev); bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev); const struct net_device *dev; struct net_device *lower_dev; }; static int switchdev_lower_dev_walk(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct switchdev_nested_priv *switchdev_priv = priv->data; bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev); bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev); const struct net_device *dev; check_cb = switchdev_priv->check_cb; foreign_dev_check_cb = switchdev_priv->foreign_dev_check_cb; dev = switchdev_priv->dev; if (check_cb(lower_dev) && !foreign_dev_check_cb(lower_dev, dev)) { switchdev_priv->lower_dev = lower_dev; return 1; } return 0; } static struct net_device * switchdev_lower_dev_find_rcu(struct net_device *dev, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev)) { struct switchdev_nested_priv switchdev_priv = { .check_cb = check_cb, .foreign_dev_check_cb = foreign_dev_check_cb, .dev = dev, .lower_dev = NULL, }; struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = &switchdev_priv, }; netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(dev, switchdev_lower_dev_walk, &priv); return switchdev_priv.lower_dev; } static struct net_device * switchdev_lower_dev_find(struct net_device *dev, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev)) { struct switchdev_nested_priv switchdev_priv = { .check_cb = check_cb, .foreign_dev_check_cb = foreign_dev_check_cb, .dev = dev, .lower_dev = NULL, }; struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = &switchdev_priv, }; netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, switchdev_lower_dev_walk, &priv); return switchdev_priv.lower_dev; } static int __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*mod_cb)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info)) { const struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &fdb_info->info; struct net_device *br, *lower_dev, *switchdev; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (check_cb(dev)) return mod_cb(dev, orig_dev, event, info->ctx, fdb_info); /* Recurse through lower interfaces in case the FDB entry is pointing * towards a bridge or a LAG device. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { /* Do not propagate FDB entries across bridges */ if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; /* Bridge ports might be either us, or LAG interfaces * that we offload. */ if (!check_cb(lower_dev) && !switchdev_lower_dev_find_rcu(lower_dev, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(lower_dev, orig_dev, event, fdb_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, mod_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } /* Event is neither on a bridge nor a LAG. Check whether it is on an * interface that is in a bridge with us. */ br = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!br || !netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return 0; switchdev = switchdev_lower_dev_find_rcu(br, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb); if (!switchdev) return 0; if (!foreign_dev_check_cb(switchdev, dev)) return err; return __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(br, orig_dev, event, fdb_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, mod_cb); } int switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*mod_cb)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(dev, dev, event, fdb_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, mod_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device); static int __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*add_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &port_obj_info->info; struct net_device *br, *lower_dev, *switchdev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; extack = switchdev_notifier_info_to_extack(info); if (check_cb(dev)) { err = add_cb(dev, info->ctx, port_obj_info->obj, extack); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) port_obj_info->handled = true; return err; } /* Switch ports might be stacked under e.g. a LAG. Ignore the * unsupported devices, another driver might be able to handle them. But * propagate to the callers any hard errors. * * If the driver does its own bookkeeping of stacked ports, it's not * necessary to go through this helper. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; /* When searching for switchdev interfaces that are neighbors * of foreign ones, and @dev is a bridge, do not recurse on the * foreign interface again, it was already visited. */ if (foreign_dev_check_cb && !check_cb(lower_dev) && !switchdev_lower_dev_find(lower_dev, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(lower_dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, add_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } /* Event is neither on a bridge nor a LAG. Check whether it is on an * interface that is in a bridge with us. */ if (!foreign_dev_check_cb || port_obj_info->obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_NO_FOREIGN) return err; br = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br || !netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return err; switchdev = switchdev_lower_dev_find(br, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb); if (!switchdev) return err; if (!foreign_dev_check_cb(switchdev, dev)) return err; return __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(br, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, add_cb); } /* Pass through a port object addition, if @dev passes @check_cb, or replicate * it towards all lower interfaces of @dev that pass @check_cb, if @dev is a * bridge or a LAG. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*add_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, NULL, add_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_add); /* Same as switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(), except if object is notified on a * @dev that passes @foreign_dev_check_cb, it is replicated towards all devices * that pass @check_cb and are in the same bridge as @dev. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_add_foreign(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*add_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, add_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_add_foreign); static int __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*del_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj)) { struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &port_obj_info->info; struct net_device *br, *lower_dev, *switchdev; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (check_cb(dev)) { err = del_cb(dev, info->ctx, port_obj_info->obj); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) port_obj_info->handled = true; return err; } /* Switch ports might be stacked under e.g. a LAG. Ignore the * unsupported devices, another driver might be able to handle them. But * propagate to the callers any hard errors. * * If the driver does its own bookkeeping of stacked ports, it's not * necessary to go through this helper. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; /* When searching for switchdev interfaces that are neighbors * of foreign ones, and @dev is a bridge, do not recurse on the * foreign interface again, it was already visited. */ if (foreign_dev_check_cb && !check_cb(lower_dev) && !switchdev_lower_dev_find(lower_dev, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(lower_dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, del_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } /* Event is neither on a bridge nor a LAG. Check whether it is on an * interface that is in a bridge with us. */ if (!foreign_dev_check_cb) return err; br = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br || !netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return err; switchdev = switchdev_lower_dev_find(br, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb); if (!switchdev) return err; if (!foreign_dev_check_cb(switchdev, dev)) return err; return __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(br, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, del_cb); } /* Pass through a port object deletion, if @dev passes @check_cb, or replicate * it towards all lower interfaces of @dev that pass @check_cb, if @dev is a * bridge or a LAG. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*del_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, NULL, del_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_del); /* Same as switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(), except if object is notified on a * @dev that passes @foreign_dev_check_cb, it is replicated towards all devices * that pass @check_cb and are in the same bridge as @dev. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_del_foreign(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*del_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, del_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_del_foreign); static int __switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info *port_attr_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*set_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &port_attr_info->info; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; struct net_device *lower_dev; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; extack = switchdev_notifier_info_to_extack(info); if (check_cb(dev)) { err = set_cb(dev, info->ctx, port_attr_info->attr, extack); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) port_attr_info->handled = true; return err; } /* Switch ports might be stacked under e.g. a LAG. Ignore the * unsupported devices, another driver might be able to handle them. But * propagate to the callers any hard errors. * * If the driver does its own bookkeeping of stacked ports, it's not * necessary to go through this helper. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(lower_dev, port_attr_info, check_cb, set_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } return err; } int switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info *port_attr_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*set_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(dev, port_attr_info, check_cb, set_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_attr_set); int switchdev_bridge_port_offload(struct net_device *brport_dev, struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, struct notifier_block *atomic_nb, struct notifier_block *blocking_nb, bool tx_fwd_offload, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info brport_info = { .brport = { .dev = dev, .ctx = ctx, .atomic_nb = atomic_nb, .blocking_nb = blocking_nb, .tx_fwd_offload = tx_fwd_offload, }, }; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_OFFLOADED, brport_dev, &brport_info.info, extack); return notifier_to_errno(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_bridge_port_offload); void switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload(struct net_device *brport_dev, const void *ctx, struct notifier_block *atomic_nb, struct notifier_block *blocking_nb) { struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info brport_info = { .brport = { .ctx = ctx, .atomic_nb = atomic_nb, .blocking_nb = blocking_nb, }, }; ASSERT_RTNL(); call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_UNOFFLOADED, brport_dev, &brport_info.info, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload); int switchdev_bridge_port_replay(struct net_device *brport_dev, struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, struct notifier_block *atomic_nb, struct notifier_block *blocking_nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info brport_info = { .brport = { .dev = dev, .ctx = ctx, .atomic_nb = atomic_nb, .blocking_nb = blocking_nb, }, }; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_REPLAY, brport_dev, &brport_info.info, extack); return notifier_to_errno(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_bridge_port_replay);
45 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* X.509 certificate parser internal definitions * * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <crypto/public_key.h> #include <keys/asymmetric-type.h> #include <crypto/sha2.h> struct x509_certificate { struct x509_certificate *next; struct x509_certificate *signer; /* Certificate that signed this one */ struct public_key *pub; /* Public key details */ struct public_key_signature *sig; /* Signature parameters */ u8 sha256[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* Hash for blacklist purposes */ char *issuer; /* Name of certificate issuer */ char *subject; /* Name of certificate subject */ struct asymmetric_key_id *id; /* Issuer + Serial number */ struct asymmetric_key_id *skid; /* Subject + subjectKeyId (optional) */ time64_t valid_from; time64_t valid_to; const void *tbs; /* Signed data */ unsigned tbs_size; /* Size of signed data */ unsigned raw_sig_size; /* Size of signature */ const void *raw_sig; /* Signature data */ const void *raw_serial; /* Raw serial number in ASN.1 */ unsigned raw_serial_size; unsigned raw_issuer_size; const void *raw_issuer; /* Raw issuer name in ASN.1 */ const void *raw_subject; /* Raw subject name in ASN.1 */ unsigned raw_subject_size; unsigned raw_skid_size; const void *raw_skid; /* Raw subjectKeyId in ASN.1 */ unsigned index; bool seen; /* Infinite recursion prevention */ bool verified; bool self_signed; /* T if self-signed (check unsupported_sig too) */ bool unsupported_sig; /* T if signature uses unsupported crypto */ bool blacklisted; }; /* * x509_cert_parser.c */ extern void x509_free_certificate(struct x509_certificate *cert); DEFINE_FREE(x509_free_certificate, struct x509_certificate *, if (!IS_ERR(_T)) x509_free_certificate(_T)) extern struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen); extern int x509_decode_time(time64_t *_t, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag, const unsigned char *value, size_t vlen); /* * x509_public_key.c */ extern int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert); extern int x509_check_for_self_signed(struct x509_certificate *cert);
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#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h> #include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/timex.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/static_call.h> #include <asm/cpuid/api.h> #include <asm/hpet.h> #include <asm/timer.h> #include <asm/vgtod.h> #include <asm/time.h> #include <asm/delay.h> #include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> #include <asm/x86_init.h> #include <asm/geode.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/i8259.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/topology.h> #include <asm/uv/uv.h> #include <asm/sev.h> unsigned int __read_mostly cpu_khz; /* TSC clocks / usec, not used here */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_khz); unsigned int __read_mostly tsc_khz; EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsc_khz); #define KHZ 1000 /* * TSC can be unstable due to cpufreq or due to unsynced TSCs */ static int __read_mostly tsc_unstable; static unsigned int __initdata tsc_early_khz; static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(__use_tsc); int tsc_clocksource_reliable; static int __read_mostly tsc_force_recalibrate; static struct clocksource_base art_base_clk = { .id = CSID_X86_ART, }; static bool have_art; struct cyc2ns { struct cyc2ns_data data[2]; /* 0 + 2*16 = 32 */ seqcount_latch_t seq; /* 32 + 4 = 36 */ }; /* fits one cacheline */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct cyc2ns, cyc2ns); static int __init tsc_early_khz_setup(char *buf) { return kstrtouint(buf, 0, &tsc_early_khz); } early_param("tsc_early_khz", tsc_early_khz_setup); __always_inline void __cyc2ns_read(struct cyc2ns_data *data) { int seq, idx; do { seq = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.seq.seqcount.sequence); idx = seq & 1; data->cyc2ns_offset = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.data[idx].cyc2ns_offset); data->cyc2ns_mul = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.data[idx].cyc2ns_mul); data->cyc2ns_shift = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.data[idx].cyc2ns_shift); } while (unlikely(seq != this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.seq.seqcount.sequence))); } __always_inline void cyc2ns_read_begin(struct cyc2ns_data *data) { preempt_disable_notrace(); __cyc2ns_read(data); } __always_inline void cyc2ns_read_end(void) { preempt_enable_notrace(); } /* * Accelerators for sched_clock() * convert from cycles(64bits) => nanoseconds (64bits) * basic equation: * ns = cycles / (freq / ns_per_sec) * ns = cycles * (ns_per_sec / freq) * ns = cycles * (10^9 / (cpu_khz * 10^3)) * ns = cycles * (10^6 / cpu_khz) * * Then we use scaling math (suggested by george@mvista.com) to get: * ns = cycles * (10^6 * SC / cpu_khz) / SC * ns = cycles * cyc2ns_scale / SC * * And since SC is a constant power of two, we can convert the div * into a shift. The larger SC is, the more accurate the conversion, but * cyc2ns_scale needs to be a 32-bit value so that 32-bit multiplication * (64-bit result) can be used. * * We can use khz divisor instead of mhz to keep a better precision. * (mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca) * * -johnstul@us.ibm.com "math is hard, lets go shopping!" */ static __always_inline unsigned long long __cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc) { struct cyc2ns_data data; unsigned long long ns; __cyc2ns_read(&data); ns = data.cyc2ns_offset; ns += mul_u64_u32_shr(cyc, data.cyc2ns_mul, data.cyc2ns_shift); return ns; } static __always_inline unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc) { unsigned long long ns; preempt_disable_notrace(); ns = __cycles_2_ns(cyc); preempt_enable_notrace(); return ns; } static void __set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz, int cpu, unsigned long long tsc_now) { unsigned long long ns_now; struct cyc2ns_data data; struct cyc2ns *c2n; ns_now = cycles_2_ns(tsc_now); /* * Compute a new multiplier as per the above comment and ensure our * time function is continuous; see the comment near struct * cyc2ns_data. */ clocks_calc_mult_shift(&data.cyc2ns_mul, &data.cyc2ns_shift, khz, NSEC_PER_MSEC, 0); /* * cyc2ns_shift is exported via arch_perf_update_userpage() where it is * not expected to be greater than 31 due to the original published * conversion algorithm shifting a 32-bit value (now specifies a 64-bit * value) - refer perf_event_mmap_page documentation in perf_event.h. */ if (data.cyc2ns_shift == 32) { data.cyc2ns_shift = 31; data.cyc2ns_mul >>= 1; } data.cyc2ns_offset = ns_now - mul_u64_u32_shr(tsc_now, data.cyc2ns_mul, data.cyc2ns_shift); c2n = per_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns, cpu); write_seqcount_latch_begin(&c2n->seq); c2n->data[0] = data; write_seqcount_latch(&c2n->seq); c2n->data[1] = data; write_seqcount_latch_end(&c2n->seq); } static void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz, int cpu, unsigned long long tsc_now) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); if (khz) __set_cyc2ns_scale(khz, cpu, tsc_now); sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(); local_irq_restore(flags); } /* * Initialize cyc2ns for boot cpu */ static void __init cyc2ns_init_boot_cpu(void) { struct cyc2ns *c2n = this_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns); seqcount_latch_init(&c2n->seq); __set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz, smp_processor_id(), rdtsc()); } /* * Secondary CPUs do not run through tsc_init(), so set up * all the scale factors for all CPUs, assuming the same * speed as the bootup CPU. */ static void __init cyc2ns_init_secondary_cpus(void) { unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct cyc2ns *c2n = this_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns); struct cyc2ns_data *data = c2n->data; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { if (cpu != this_cpu) { seqcount_latch_init(&c2n->seq); c2n = per_cpu_ptr(&cyc2ns, cpu); c2n->data[0] = data[0]; c2n->data[1] = data[1]; } } } /* * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units. */ noinstr u64 native_sched_clock(void) { if (static_branch_likely(&__use_tsc)) { u64 tsc_now = rdtsc(); /* return the value in ns */ return __cycles_2_ns(tsc_now); } /* * Fall back to jiffies if there's no TSC available: * ( But note that we still use it if the TSC is marked * unstable. We do this because unlike Time Of Day, * the scheduler clock tolerates small errors and it's * very important for it to be as fast as the platform * can achieve it. ) */ /* No locking but a rare wrong value is not a big deal: */ return (jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * (1000000000 / HZ); } /* * Generate a sched_clock if you already have a TSC value. */ u64 native_sched_clock_from_tsc(u64 tsc) { return cycles_2_ns(tsc); } /* We need to define a real function for sched_clock, to override the weak default version */ #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_sched_clock, native_sched_clock); noinstr u64 sched_clock_noinstr(void) { return static_call(pv_sched_clock)(); } bool using_native_sched_clock(void) { return static_call_query(pv_sched_clock) == native_sched_clock; } void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void)) { static_call_update(pv_sched_clock, func); } #else u64 sched_clock_noinstr(void) __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock"))); bool using_native_sched_clock(void) { return true; } void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void)) { } #endif notrace u64 sched_clock(void) { u64 now; preempt_disable_notrace(); now = sched_clock_noinstr(); preempt_enable_notrace(); return now; } int check_tsc_unstable(void) { return tsc_unstable; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_tsc_unstable); int __init notsc_setup(char *str) { mark_tsc_unstable("boot parameter notsc"); return 1; } __setup("notsc", notsc_setup); enum { TSC_WATCHDOG_AUTO, TSC_WATCHDOG_OFF, TSC_WATCHDOG_ON, }; static int no_sched_irq_time; static int tsc_watchdog; static int __init tsc_setup(char *str) { if (!strcmp(str, "reliable")) tsc_clocksource_reliable = 1; if (!strncmp(str, "noirqtime", 9)) no_sched_irq_time = 1; if (!strcmp(str, "unstable")) mark_tsc_unstable("boot parameter"); if (!strcmp(str, "nowatchdog")) tsc_watchdog = TSC_WATCHDOG_OFF; if (!strcmp(str, "recalibrate")) tsc_force_recalibrate = 1; if (!strcmp(str, "watchdog")) tsc_watchdog = TSC_WATCHDOG_ON; return 1; } __setup("tsc=", tsc_setup); #define MAX_RETRIES 5 #define TSC_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD 0x20000 /* * Read TSC and the reference counters. Take care of any disturbances */ static u64 tsc_read_refs(u64 *p, int hpet) { u64 t1, t2; u64 thresh = tsc_khz ? tsc_khz >> 5 : TSC_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD; int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_RETRIES; i++) { t1 = get_cycles(); if (hpet) *p = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) & 0xFFFFFFFF; else *p = acpi_pm_read_early(); t2 = get_cycles(); if ((t2 - t1) < thresh) return t2; } return ULLONG_MAX; } /* * Calculate the TSC frequency from HPET reference */ static unsigned long calc_hpet_ref(u64 deltatsc, u64 hpet1, u64 hpet2) { u64 tmp; if (hpet2 < hpet1) hpet2 += 0x100000000ULL; hpet2 -= hpet1; tmp = ((u64)hpet2 * hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD)); do_div(tmp, 1000000); deltatsc = div64_u64(deltatsc, tmp); return (unsigned long) deltatsc; } /* * Calculate the TSC frequency from PMTimer reference */ static unsigned long calc_pmtimer_ref(u64 deltatsc, u64 pm1, u64 pm2) { u64 tmp; if (!pm1 && !pm2) return ULONG_MAX; if (pm2 < pm1) pm2 += (u64)ACPI_PM_OVRRUN; pm2 -= pm1; tmp = pm2 * 1000000000LL; do_div(tmp, PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC); do_div(deltatsc, tmp); return (unsigned long) deltatsc; } #define CAL_MS 10 #define CAL_LATCH (PIT_TICK_RATE / (1000 / CAL_MS)) #define CAL_PIT_LOOPS 1000 #define CAL2_MS 50 #define CAL2_LATCH (PIT_TICK_RATE / (1000 / CAL2_MS)) #define CAL2_PIT_LOOPS 5000 /* * Try to calibrate the TSC against the Programmable * Interrupt Timer and return the frequency of the TSC * in kHz. * * Return ULONG_MAX on failure to calibrate. */ static unsigned long pit_calibrate_tsc(u32 latch, unsigned long ms, int loopmin) { u64 tsc, t1, t2, delta; unsigned long tscmin, tscmax; int pitcnt; if (!has_legacy_pic()) { /* * Relies on tsc_early_delay_calibrate() to have given us semi * usable udelay(), wait for the same 50ms we would have with * the PIT loop below. */ udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC); udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC); udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC); udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC); udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC); return ULONG_MAX; } /* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */ outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61); /* * Setup CTC channel 2* for mode 0, (interrupt on terminal * count mode), binary count. Set the latch register to 50ms * (LSB then MSB) to begin countdown. */ outb(0xb0, 0x43); outb(latch & 0xff, 0x42); outb(latch >> 8, 0x42); tsc = t1 = t2 = get_cycles(); pitcnt = 0; tscmax = 0; tscmin = ULONG_MAX; while ((inb(0x61) & 0x20) == 0) { t2 = get_cycles(); delta = t2 - tsc; tsc = t2; if ((unsigned long) delta < tscmin) tscmin = (unsigned int) delta; if ((unsigned long) delta > tscmax) tscmax = (unsigned int) delta; pitcnt++; } /* * Sanity checks: * * If we were not able to read the PIT more than loopmin * times, then we have been hit by a massive SMI * * If the maximum is 10 times larger than the minimum, * then we got hit by an SMI as well. */ if (pitcnt < loopmin || tscmax > 10 * tscmin) return ULONG_MAX; /* Calculate the PIT value */ delta = t2 - t1; do_div(delta, ms); return delta; } /* * This reads the current MSB of the PIT counter, and * checks if we are running on sufficiently fast and * non-virtualized hardware. * * Our expectations are: * * - the PIT is running at roughly 1.19MHz * * - each IO is going to take about 1us on real hardware, * but we allow it to be much faster (by a factor of 10) or * _slightly_ slower (ie we allow up to a 2us read+counter * update - anything else implies a unacceptably slow CPU * or PIT for the fast calibration to work. * * - with 256 PIT ticks to read the value, we have 214us to * see the same MSB (and overhead like doing a single TSC * read per MSB value etc). * * - We're doing 2 reads per loop (LSB, MSB), and we expect * them each to take about a microsecond on real hardware. * So we expect a count value of around 100. But we'll be * generous, and accept anything over 50. * * - if the PIT is stuck, and we see *many* more reads, we * return early (and the next caller of pit_expect_msb() * then consider it a failure when they don't see the * next expected value). * * These expectations mean that we know that we have seen the * transition from one expected value to another with a fairly * high accuracy, and we didn't miss any events. We can thus * use the TSC value at the transitions to calculate a pretty * good value for the TSC frequency. */ static inline int pit_verify_msb(unsigned char val) { /* Ignore LSB */ inb(0x42); return inb(0x42) == val; } static inline int pit_expect_msb(unsigned char val, u64 *tscp, unsigned long *deltap) { int count; u64 tsc = 0, prev_tsc = 0; for (count = 0; count < 50000; count++) { if (!pit_verify_msb(val)) break; prev_tsc = tsc; tsc = get_cycles(); } *deltap = get_cycles() - prev_tsc; *tscp = tsc; /* * We require _some_ success, but the quality control * will be based on the error terms on the TSC values. */ return count > 5; } /* * How many MSB values do we want to see? We aim for * a maximum error rate of 500ppm (in practice the * real error is much smaller), but refuse to spend * more than 50ms on it. */ #define MAX_QUICK_PIT_MS 50 #define MAX_QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS (MAX_QUICK_PIT_MS * PIT_TICK_RATE / 1000 / 256) static unsigned long quick_pit_calibrate(void) { int i; u64 tsc, delta; unsigned long d1, d2; if (!has_legacy_pic()) return 0; /* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */ outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61); /* * Counter 2, mode 0 (one-shot), binary count * * NOTE! Mode 2 decrements by two (and then the * output is flipped each time, giving the same * final output frequency as a decrement-by-one), * so mode 0 is much better when looking at the * individual counts. */ outb(0xb0, 0x43); /* Start at 0xffff */ outb(0xff, 0x42); outb(0xff, 0x42); /* * The PIT starts counting at the next edge, so we * need to delay for a microsecond. The easiest way * to do that is to just read back the 16-bit counter * once from the PIT. */ pit_verify_msb(0); if (pit_expect_msb(0xff, &tsc, &d1)) { for (i = 1; i <= MAX_QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS; i++) { if (!pit_expect_msb(0xff-i, &delta, &d2)) break; delta -= tsc; /* * Extrapolate the error and fail fast if the error will * never be below 500 ppm. */ if (i == 1 && d1 + d2 >= (delta * MAX_QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS) >> 11) return 0; /* * Iterate until the error is less than 500 ppm */ if (d1+d2 >= delta >> 11) continue; /* * Check the PIT one more time to verify that * all TSC reads were stable wrt the PIT. * * This also guarantees serialization of the * last cycle read ('d2') in pit_expect_msb. */ if (!pit_verify_msb(0xfe - i)) break; goto success; } } pr_info("Fast TSC calibration failed\n"); return 0; success: /* * Ok, if we get here, then we've seen the * MSB of the PIT decrement 'i' times, and the * error has shrunk to less than 500 ppm. * * As a result, we can depend on there not being * any odd delays anywhere, and the TSC reads are * reliable (within the error). * * kHz = ticks / time-in-seconds / 1000; * kHz = (t2 - t1) / (I * 256 / PIT_TICK_RATE) / 1000 * kHz = ((t2 - t1) * PIT_TICK_RATE) / (I * 256 * 1000) */ delta *= PIT_TICK_RATE; do_div(delta, i*256*1000); pr_info("Fast TSC calibration using PIT\n"); return delta; } /** * native_calibrate_tsc - determine TSC frequency * Determine TSC frequency via CPUID, else return 0. */ unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void) { unsigned int eax_denominator, ebx_numerator, ecx_hz, edx; unsigned int crystal_khz; if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) return 0; if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_LEAF_TSC) return 0; eax_denominator = ebx_numerator = ecx_hz = edx = 0; /* CPUID 15H TSC/Crystal ratio, plus optionally Crystal Hz */ cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_TSC, &eax_denominator, &ebx_numerator, &ecx_hz, &edx); if (ebx_numerator == 0 || eax_denominator == 0) return 0; crystal_khz = ecx_hz / 1000; /* * Denverton SoCs don't report crystal clock, and also don't support * CPUID_LEAF_FREQ for the calculation below, so hardcode the 25MHz * crystal clock. */ if (crystal_khz == 0 && boot_cpu_data.x86_vfm == INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D) crystal_khz = 25000; /* * TSC frequency reported directly by CPUID is a "hardware reported" * frequency and is the most accurate one so far we have. This * is considered a known frequency. */ if (crystal_khz != 0) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ); /* * Some Intel SoCs like Skylake and Kabylake don't report the crystal * clock, but we can easily calculate it to a high degree of accuracy * by considering the crystal ratio and the CPU speed. */ if (crystal_khz == 0 && boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level >= CPUID_LEAF_FREQ) { unsigned int eax_base_mhz, ebx, ecx, edx; cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_FREQ, &eax_base_mhz, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); crystal_khz = eax_base_mhz * 1000 * eax_denominator / ebx_numerator; } if (crystal_khz == 0) return 0; /* * For Atom SoCs TSC is the only reliable clocksource. * Mark TSC reliable so no watchdog on it. */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vfm == INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC /* * The local APIC appears to be fed by the core crystal clock * (which sounds entirely sensible). We can set the global * lapic_timer_period here to avoid having to calibrate the APIC * timer later. */ lapic_timer_period = crystal_khz * 1000 / HZ; #endif return crystal_khz * ebx_numerator / eax_denominator; } static unsigned long cpu_khz_from_cpuid(void) { unsigned int eax_base_mhz, ebx_max_mhz, ecx_bus_mhz, edx; if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) return 0; if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_LEAF_FREQ) return 0; eax_base_mhz = ebx_max_mhz = ecx_bus_mhz = edx = 0; cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_FREQ, &eax_base_mhz, &ebx_max_mhz, &ecx_bus_mhz, &edx); return eax_base_mhz * 1000; } /* * calibrate cpu using pit, hpet, and ptimer methods. They are available * later in boot after acpi is initialized. */ static unsigned long pit_hpet_ptimer_calibrate_cpu(void) { u64 tsc1, tsc2, delta, ref1, ref2; unsigned long tsc_pit_min = ULONG_MAX, tsc_ref_min = ULONG_MAX; unsigned long flags, latch, ms; int hpet = is_hpet_enabled(), i, loopmin; /* * Run 5 calibration loops to get the lowest frequency value * (the best estimate). We use two different calibration modes * here: * * 1) PIT loop. We set the PIT Channel 2 to oneshot mode and * load a timeout of 50ms. We read the time right after we * started the timer and wait until the PIT count down reaches * zero. In each wait loop iteration we read the TSC and check * the delta to the previous read. We keep track of the min * and max values of that delta. The delta is mostly defined * by the IO time of the PIT access, so we can detect when * any disturbance happened between the two reads. If the * maximum time is significantly larger than the minimum time, * then we discard the result and have another try. * * 2) Reference counter. If available we use the HPET or the * PMTIMER as a reference to check the sanity of that value. * We use separate TSC readouts and check inside of the * reference read for any possible disturbance. We discard * disturbed values here as well. We do that around the PIT * calibration delay loop as we have to wait for a certain * amount of time anyway. */ /* Preset PIT loop values */ latch = CAL_LATCH; ms = CAL_MS; loopmin = CAL_PIT_LOOPS; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { unsigned long tsc_pit_khz; /* * Read the start value and the reference count of * hpet/pmtimer when available. Then do the PIT * calibration, which will take at least 50ms, and * read the end value. */ local_irq_save(flags); tsc1 = tsc_read_refs(&ref1, hpet); tsc_pit_khz = pit_calibrate_tsc(latch, ms, loopmin); tsc2 = tsc_read_refs(&ref2, hpet); local_irq_restore(flags); /* Pick the lowest PIT TSC calibration so far */ tsc_pit_min = min(tsc_pit_min, tsc_pit_khz); /* hpet or pmtimer available ? */ if (ref1 == ref2) continue; /* Check, whether the sampling was disturbed */ if (tsc1 == ULLONG_MAX || tsc2 == ULLONG_MAX) continue; tsc2 = (tsc2 - tsc1) * 1000000LL; if (hpet) tsc2 = calc_hpet_ref(tsc2, ref1, ref2); else tsc2 = calc_pmtimer_ref(tsc2, ref1, ref2); tsc_ref_min = min(tsc_ref_min, (unsigned long) tsc2); /* Check the reference deviation */ delta = ((u64) tsc_pit_min) * 100; do_div(delta, tsc_ref_min); /* * If both calibration results are inside a 10% window * then we can be sure, that the calibration * succeeded. We break out of the loop right away. We * use the reference value, as it is more precise. */ if (delta >= 90 && delta <= 110) { pr_info("PIT calibration matches %s. %d loops\n", hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER", i + 1); return tsc_ref_min; } /* * Check whether PIT failed more than once. This * happens in virtualized environments. We need to * give the virtual PC a slightly longer timeframe for * the HPET/PMTIMER to make the result precise. */ if (i == 1 && tsc_pit_min == ULONG_MAX) { latch = CAL2_LATCH; ms = CAL2_MS; loopmin = CAL2_PIT_LOOPS; } } /* * Now check the results. */ if (tsc_pit_min == ULONG_MAX) { /* PIT gave no useful value */ pr_warn("Unable to calibrate against PIT\n"); /* We don't have an alternative source, disable TSC */ if (!hpet && !ref1 && !ref2) { pr_notice("No reference (HPET/PMTIMER) available\n"); return 0; } /* The alternative source failed as well, disable TSC */ if (tsc_ref_min == ULONG_MAX) { pr_warn("HPET/PMTIMER calibration failed\n"); return 0; } /* Use the alternative source */ pr_info("using %s reference calibration\n", hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER"); return tsc_ref_min; } /* We don't have an alternative source, use the PIT calibration value */ if (!hpet && !ref1 && !ref2) { pr_info("Using PIT calibration value\n"); return tsc_pit_min; } /* The alternative source failed, use the PIT calibration value */ if (tsc_ref_min == ULONG_MAX) { pr_warn("HPET/PMTIMER calibration failed. Using PIT calibration.\n"); return tsc_pit_min; } /* * The calibration values differ too much. In doubt, we use * the PIT value as we know that there are PMTIMERs around * running at double speed. At least we let the user know: */ pr_warn("PIT calibration deviates from %s: %lu %lu\n", hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER", tsc_pit_min, tsc_ref_min); pr_info("Using PIT calibration value\n"); return tsc_pit_min; } /** * native_calibrate_cpu_early - can calibrate the cpu early in boot */ unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu_early(void) { unsigned long flags, fast_calibrate = cpu_khz_from_cpuid(); if (!fast_calibrate) fast_calibrate = cpu_khz_from_msr(); if (!fast_calibrate) { local_irq_save(flags); fast_calibrate = quick_pit_calibrate(); local_irq_restore(flags); } return fast_calibrate; } /** * native_calibrate_cpu - calibrate the cpu */ static unsigned long native_calibrate_cpu(void) { unsigned long tsc_freq = native_calibrate_cpu_early(); if (!tsc_freq) tsc_freq = pit_hpet_ptimer_calibrate_cpu(); return tsc_freq; } void recalibrate_cpu_khz(void) { #ifndef CONFIG_SMP unsigned long cpu_khz_old = cpu_khz; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) return; cpu_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_cpu(); tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc(); if (tsc_khz == 0) tsc_khz = cpu_khz; else if (abs(cpu_khz - tsc_khz) * 10 > tsc_khz) cpu_khz = tsc_khz; cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy, cpu_khz_old, cpu_khz); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(recalibrate_cpu_khz); static unsigned long long cyc2ns_suspend; void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void) { if (!static_branch_likely(&__use_tsc) && !sched_clock_stable()) return; cyc2ns_suspend = sched_clock(); } /* * Even on processors with invariant TSC, TSC gets reset in some the * ACPI system sleep states. And in some systems BIOS seem to reinit TSC to * arbitrary value (still sync'd across cpu's) during resume from such sleep * states. To cope up with this, recompute the cyc2ns_offset for each cpu so * that sched_clock() continues from the point where it was left off during * suspend. */ void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void) { unsigned long long offset; unsigned long flags; int cpu; if (!static_branch_likely(&__use_tsc) && !sched_clock_stable()) return; local_irq_save(flags); /* * We're coming out of suspend, there's no concurrency yet; don't * bother being nice about the RCU stuff, just write to both * data fields. */ this_cpu_write(cyc2ns.data[0].cyc2ns_offset, 0); this_cpu_write(cyc2ns.data[1].cyc2ns_offset, 0); offset = cyc2ns_suspend - sched_clock(); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { per_cpu(cyc2ns.data[0].cyc2ns_offset, cpu) = offset; per_cpu(cyc2ns.data[1].cyc2ns_offset, cpu) = offset; } local_irq_restore(flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ /* * Frequency scaling support. Adjust the TSC based timer when the CPU frequency * changes. * * NOTE: On SMP the situation is not fixable in general, so simply mark the TSC * as unstable and give up in those cases. * * Should fix up last_tsc too. Currently gettimeofday in the * first tick after the change will be slightly wrong. */ static unsigned int ref_freq; static unsigned long loops_per_jiffy_ref; static unsigned long tsc_khz_ref; static int time_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { mark_tsc_unstable("cpufreq changes on SMP"); return 0; } if (!ref_freq) { ref_freq = freq->old; loops_per_jiffy_ref = boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy; tsc_khz_ref = tsc_khz; } if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) || (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)) { boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, freq->new); tsc_khz = cpufreq_scale(tsc_khz_ref, ref_freq, freq->new); if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) mark_tsc_unstable("cpufreq changes"); set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz, freq->policy->cpu, rdtsc()); } return 0; } static struct notifier_block time_cpufreq_notifier_block = { .notifier_call = time_cpufreq_notifier }; static int __init cpufreq_register_tsc_scaling(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) return 0; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) return 0; cpufreq_register_notifier(&time_cpufreq_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); return 0; } core_initcall(cpufreq_register_tsc_scaling); #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */ #define ART_MIN_DENOMINATOR (1) /* * If ART is present detect the numerator:denominator to convert to TSC */ static void __init detect_art(void) { unsigned int unused; if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_LEAF_TSC) return; /* * Don't enable ART in a VM, non-stop TSC and TSC_ADJUST required, * and the TSC counter resets must not occur asynchronously. */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST) || tsc_async_resets) return; cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_TSC, &art_base_clk.denominator, &art_base_clk.numerator, &art_base_clk.freq_khz, &unused); art_base_clk.freq_khz /= KHZ; if (art_base_clk.denominator < ART_MIN_DENOMINATOR) return; rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST, art_base_clk.offset); /* Make this sticky over multiple CPU init calls */ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ART); } /* clocksource code */ static void tsc_resume(struct clocksource *cs) { tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(true); } /* * We used to compare the TSC to the cycle_last value in the clocksource * structure to avoid a nasty time-warp. This can be observed in a * very small window right after one CPU updated cycle_last under * xtime/vsyscall_gtod lock and the other CPU reads a TSC value which * is smaller than the cycle_last reference value due to a TSC which * is slightly behind. This delta is nowhere else observable, but in * that case it results in a forward time jump in the range of hours * due to the unsigned delta calculation of the time keeping core * code, which is necessary to support wrapping clocksources like pm * timer. * * This sanity check is now done in the core timekeeping code. * checking the result of read_tsc() - cycle_last for being negative. * That works because CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64) does not mask out any bit. */ static u64 read_tsc(struct clocksource *cs) { return (u64)rdtsc_ordered(); } static void tsc_cs_mark_unstable(struct clocksource *cs) { if (tsc_unstable) return; tsc_unstable = 1; if (using_native_sched_clock()) clear_sched_clock_stable(); pr_info("Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog\n"); } static void tsc_cs_tick_stable(struct clocksource *cs) { if (tsc_unstable) return; if (using_native_sched_clock()) sched_clock_tick_stable(); } static int tsc_cs_enable(struct clocksource *cs) { vclocks_set_used(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TSC); return 0; } /* * .mask MUST be CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64). See comment above read_tsc() */ static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc_early = { .name = "tsc-early", .rating = 299, .read = read_tsc, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS | CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY, .id = CSID_X86_TSC_EARLY, .vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TSC, .enable = tsc_cs_enable, .resume = tsc_resume, .mark_unstable = tsc_cs_mark_unstable, .tick_stable = tsc_cs_tick_stable, .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(clocksource_tsc_early.list), }; /* * Must mark VALID_FOR_HRES early such that when we unregister tsc_early * this one will immediately take over. We will only register if TSC has * been found good. */ static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = { .name = "tsc", .rating = 300, .read = read_tsc, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS | CLOCK_SOURCE_CAN_INLINE_READ | CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY | CLOCK_SOURCE_HAS_COUPLED_CLOCK_EVENT, .id = CSID_X86_TSC, .vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TSC, .enable = tsc_cs_enable, .resume = tsc_resume, .mark_unstable = tsc_cs_mark_unstable, .tick_stable = tsc_cs_tick_stable, .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(clocksource_tsc.list), }; void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason) { if (tsc_unstable) return; tsc_unstable = 1; if (using_native_sched_clock()) clear_sched_clock_stable(); pr_info("Marking TSC unstable due to %s\n", reason); clocksource_mark_unstable(&clocksource_tsc_early); clocksource_mark_unstable(&clocksource_tsc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable); static void __init tsc_disable_clocksource_watchdog(void) { if (tsc_watchdog == TSC_WATCHDOG_ON) return; clocksource_tsc_early.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY; clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY; } static void __init check_system_tsc_reliable(void) { #if defined(CONFIG_MGEODEGX1) || defined(CONFIG_MGEODE_LX) || defined(CONFIG_X86_GENERIC) if (is_geode_lx()) { /* RTSC counts during suspend */ #define RTSC_SUSP 0x100 unsigned long res_low, res_high; rdmsr_safe(MSR_GEODE_BUSCONT_CONF0, &res_low, &res_high); /* Geode_LX - the OLPC CPU has a very reliable TSC */ if (res_low & RTSC_SUSP) tsc_clocksource_reliable = 1; } #endif if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE)) tsc_clocksource_reliable = 1; /* * Disable the clocksource watchdog when the system has: * - TSC running at constant frequency * - TSC which does not stop in C-States * - the TSC_ADJUST register which allows to detect even minimal * modifications * - not more than four packages */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC) && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC) && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST) && topology_max_packages() <= 4) tsc_disable_clocksource_watchdog(); } /* * Make an educated guess if the TSC is trustworthy and synchronized * over all CPUs. */ int unsynchronized_tsc(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) || tsc_unstable) return 1; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (apic_is_clustered_box()) return 1; #endif if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) return 0; if (tsc_clocksource_reliable) return 0; /* * Intel systems are normally all synchronized. * Exceptions must mark TSC as unstable: */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { /* assume multi socket systems are not synchronized: */ if (topology_max_packages() > 1) return 1; } return 0; } static void tsc_refine_calibration_work(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(tsc_irqwork, tsc_refine_calibration_work); /** * tsc_refine_calibration_work - Further refine tsc freq calibration * @work: ignored. * * This functions uses delayed work over a period of a * second to further refine the TSC freq value. Since this is * timer based, instead of loop based, we don't block the boot * process while this longer calibration is done. * * If there are any calibration anomalies (too many SMIs, etc), * or the refined calibration is off by 1% of the fast early * calibration, we throw out the new calibration and use the * early calibration. */ static void tsc_refine_calibration_work(struct work_struct *work) { static u64 tsc_start = ULLONG_MAX, ref_start; static int hpet; u64 tsc_stop, ref_stop, delta; unsigned long freq; int cpu; /* Don't bother refining TSC on unstable systems */ if (tsc_unstable) goto unreg; /* * Since the work is started early in boot, we may be * delayed the first time we expire. So set the workqueue * again once we know timers are working. */ if (tsc_start == ULLONG_MAX) { restart: /* * Only set hpet once, to avoid mixing hardware * if the hpet becomes enabled later. */ hpet = is_hpet_enabled(); tsc_start = tsc_read_refs(&ref_start, hpet); schedule_delayed_work(&tsc_irqwork, HZ); return; } tsc_stop = tsc_read_refs(&ref_stop, hpet); /* hpet or pmtimer available ? */ if (ref_start == ref_stop) goto out; /* Check, whether the sampling was disturbed */ if (tsc_stop == ULLONG_MAX) goto restart; delta = tsc_stop - tsc_start; delta *= 1000000LL; if (hpet) freq = calc_hpet_ref(delta, ref_start, ref_stop); else freq = calc_pmtimer_ref(delta, ref_start, ref_stop); /* Will hit this only if tsc_force_recalibrate has been set */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ)) { /* Warn if the deviation exceeds 500 ppm */ if (abs(tsc_khz - freq) > (tsc_khz >> 11)) { pr_warn("Warning: TSC freq calibrated by CPUID/MSR differs from what is calibrated by HW timer, please check with vendor!!\n"); pr_info("Previous calibrated TSC freq:\t %lu.%03lu MHz\n", (unsigned long)tsc_khz / 1000, (unsigned long)tsc_khz % 1000); } pr_info("TSC freq recalibrated by [%s]:\t %lu.%03lu MHz\n", hpet ? "HPET" : "PM_TIMER", (unsigned long)freq / 1000, (unsigned long)freq % 1000); return; } /* Make sure we're within 1% */ if (abs(tsc_khz - freq) > tsc_khz/100) goto out; tsc_khz = freq; pr_info("Refined TSC clocksource calibration: %lu.%03lu MHz\n", (unsigned long)tsc_khz / 1000, (unsigned long)tsc_khz % 1000); clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_CALIBRATED; /* Inform the TSC deadline clockevent devices about the recalibration */ lapic_update_tsc_freq(); /* Update the sched_clock() rate to match the clocksource one */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz, cpu, tsc_stop); out: if (tsc_unstable) goto unreg; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART)) { have_art = true; clocksource_tsc.base = &art_base_clk; } /* * Transfer the valid for high resolution flag if it was set on the * early TSC already. That guarantees that there is no intermediate * clocksource selected once the early TSC is unregistered. */ if (clocksource_tsc_early.flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES) clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES; clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz); unreg: clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); } static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC) || !tsc_khz) return 0; if (tsc_unstable) { clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); return 0; } if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3)) clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP; /* * When TSC frequency is known (retrieved via MSR or CPUID), we skip * the refined calibration and directly register it as a clocksource. */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ)) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART)) { have_art = true; clocksource_tsc.base = &art_base_clk; } clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz); clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_tsc_early); if (!tsc_force_recalibrate) return 0; } schedule_delayed_work(&tsc_irqwork, 0); return 0; } /* * We use device_initcall here, to ensure we run after the hpet * is fully initialized, which may occur at fs_initcall time. */ device_initcall(init_tsc_clocksource); static bool __init determine_cpu_tsc_frequencies(bool early) { /* Make sure that cpu and tsc are not already calibrated */ WARN_ON(cpu_khz || tsc_khz); if (early) { cpu_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_cpu(); if (tsc_early_khz) tsc_khz = tsc_early_khz; else tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc(); } else { /* We should not be here with non-native cpu calibration */ WARN_ON(x86_platform.calibrate_cpu != native_calibrate_cpu); cpu_khz = pit_hpet_ptimer_calibrate_cpu(); } /* * Trust non-zero tsc_khz as authoritative, * and use it to sanity check cpu_khz, * which will be off if system timer is off. */ if (tsc_khz == 0) tsc_khz = cpu_khz; else if (abs(cpu_khz - tsc_khz) * 10 > tsc_khz) cpu_khz = tsc_khz; if (tsc_khz == 0) return false; pr_info("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor\n", (unsigned long)cpu_khz / KHZ, (unsigned long)cpu_khz % KHZ); if (cpu_khz != tsc_khz) { pr_info("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz TSC", (unsigned long)tsc_khz / KHZ, (unsigned long)tsc_khz % KHZ); } return true; } static unsigned long __init get_loops_per_jiffy(void) { u64 lpj = (u64)tsc_khz * KHZ; do_div(lpj, HZ); return lpj; } static void __init tsc_enable_sched_clock(void) { loops_per_jiffy = get_loops_per_jiffy(); use_tsc_delay(); /* Sanitize TSC ADJUST before cyc2ns gets initialized */ tsc_store_and_check_tsc_adjust(true); cyc2ns_init_boot_cpu(); static_branch_enable(&__use_tsc); } void __init tsc_early_init(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) return; /* Don't change UV TSC multi-chassis synchronization */ if (is_early_uv_system()) return; snp_secure_tsc_init(); if (!determine_cpu_tsc_frequencies(true)) return; tsc_enable_sched_clock(); } void __init tsc_init(void) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) { setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER); return; } /* * native_calibrate_cpu_early can only calibrate using methods that are * available early in boot. */ if (x86_platform.calibrate_cpu == native_calibrate_cpu_early) x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = native_calibrate_cpu; if (!tsc_khz) { /* We failed to determine frequencies earlier, try again */ if (!determine_cpu_tsc_frequencies(false)) { mark_tsc_unstable("could not calculate TSC khz"); setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER); return; } tsc_enable_sched_clock(); } cyc2ns_init_secondary_cpus(); if (!no_sched_irq_time) enable_sched_clock_irqtime(); lpj_fine = get_loops_per_jiffy(); check_system_tsc_reliable(); if (unsynchronized_tsc()) { mark_tsc_unstable("TSCs unsynchronized"); return; } if (tsc_clocksource_reliable || tsc_watchdog == TSC_WATCHDOG_OFF) tsc_disable_clocksource_watchdog(); clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc_early, tsc_khz); detect_art(); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Check whether existing calibration data can be reused. */ unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void) { int sibling, cpu = smp_processor_id(); int constant_tsc = cpu_has(&cpu_data(cpu), X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); const struct cpumask *mask = topology_core_cpumask(cpu); /* * If TSC has constant frequency and TSC is synchronized across * sockets then reuse CPU0 calibration. */ if (constant_tsc && !tsc_unstable) return cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy; /* * If TSC has constant frequency and TSC is not synchronized across * sockets and this is not the first CPU in the socket, then reuse * the calibration value of an already online CPU on that socket. * * This assumes that CONSTANT_TSC is consistent for all CPUs in a * socket. */ if (!constant_tsc || !mask) return 0; sibling = cpumask_any_but(mask, cpu); if (sibling < nr_cpu_ids) return cpu_data(sibling).loops_per_jiffy; return 0; } #endif
3 1 1 5 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/xattr_user.c * Handler for extended user attributes. * * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org> */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "ext4.h" #include "xattr.h" static bool ext4_xattr_user_list(struct dentry *dentry) { return test_opt(dentry->d_sb, XATTR_USER); } static int ext4_xattr_user_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size) { if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, XATTR_USER)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER, name, buffer, size); } static int ext4_xattr_user_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, XATTR_USER)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ext4_xattr_set(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER, name, value, size, flags); } const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_user_handler = { .prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX, .list = ext4_xattr_user_list, .get = ext4_xattr_user_get, .set = ext4_xattr_user_set, };
18 18 18 18 20 20 9 7 15 19 7 7 6 1 1 7 7 7 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Resilient Queued Spin Lock * * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. * (C) Copyright 2013-2014,2018 Red Hat, Inc. * (C) Copyright 2015 Intel Corp. * (C) Copyright 2015 Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Development LP * (C) Copyright 2024-2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. * * Authors: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> * Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> * Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #ifdef CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS #include <asm/qspinlock.h> #endif #include <trace/events/lock.h> #include <asm/rqspinlock.h> #include <linux/timekeeping.h> /* * Include queued spinlock definitions and statistics code */ #ifdef CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS #include "../locking/qspinlock.h" #include "../locking/lock_events.h" #include "rqspinlock.h" #include "../locking/mcs_spinlock.h" #endif /* * The basic principle of a queue-based spinlock can best be understood * by studying a classic queue-based spinlock implementation called the * MCS lock. A copy of the original MCS lock paper ("Algorithms for Scalable * Synchronization on Shared-Memory Multiprocessors by Mellor-Crummey and * Scott") is available at * * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206115 * * This queued spinlock implementation is based on the MCS lock, however to * make it fit the 4 bytes we assume spinlock_t to be, and preserve its * existing API, we must modify it somehow. * * In particular; where the traditional MCS lock consists of a tail pointer * (8 bytes) and needs the next pointer (another 8 bytes) of its own node to * unlock the next pending (next->locked), we compress both these: {tail, * next->locked} into a single u32 value. * * Since a spinlock disables recursion of its own context and there is a limit * to the contexts that can nest; namely: task, softirq, hardirq, nmi. As there * are at most 4 nesting levels, it can be encoded by a 2-bit number. Now * we can encode the tail by combining the 2-bit nesting level with the cpu * number. With one byte for the lock value and 3 bytes for the tail, only a * 32-bit word is now needed. Even though we only need 1 bit for the lock, * we extend it to a full byte to achieve better performance for architectures * that support atomic byte write. * * We also change the first spinner to spin on the lock bit instead of its * node; whereby avoiding the need to carry a node from lock to unlock, and * preserving existing lock API. This also makes the unlock code simpler and * faster. * * N.B. The current implementation only supports architectures that allow * atomic operations on smaller 8-bit and 16-bit data types. * */ struct rqspinlock_timeout { u64 timeout_end; u64 duration; u64 cur; u16 spin; }; #define RES_TIMEOUT_VAL 2 DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct rqspinlock_held, rqspinlock_held_locks); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rqspinlock_held_locks); static bool is_lock_released(rqspinlock_t *lock, u32 mask) { if (!(atomic_read_acquire(&lock->val) & (mask))) return true; return false; } static noinline int check_deadlock_AA(rqspinlock_t *lock) { struct rqspinlock_held *rqh = this_cpu_ptr(&rqspinlock_held_locks); int cnt = min(RES_NR_HELD, rqh->cnt); /* * Return an error if we hold the lock we are attempting to acquire. * We'll iterate over max 32 locks; no need to do is_lock_released. */ for (int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) { if (rqh->locks[i] == lock) return -EDEADLK; } return 0; } /* * This focuses on the most common case of ABBA deadlocks (or ABBA involving * more locks, which reduce to ABBA). This is not exhaustive, and we rely on * timeouts as the final line of defense. */ static noinline int check_deadlock_ABBA(rqspinlock_t *lock, u32 mask) { struct rqspinlock_held *rqh = this_cpu_ptr(&rqspinlock_held_locks); int rqh_cnt = min(RES_NR_HELD, rqh->cnt); void *remote_lock; int cpu; /* * Find the CPU holding the lock that we want to acquire. If there is a * deadlock scenario, we will read a stable set on the remote CPU and * find the target. This would be a constant time operation instead of * O(NR_CPUS) if we could determine the owning CPU from a lock value, but * that requires increasing the size of the lock word. */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct rqspinlock_held *rqh_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(&rqspinlock_held_locks, cpu); int real_cnt = READ_ONCE(rqh_cpu->cnt); int cnt = min(RES_NR_HELD, real_cnt); /* * Let's ensure to break out of this loop if the lock is available for * us to potentially acquire. */ if (is_lock_released(lock, mask)) return 0; /* * Skip ourselves, and CPUs whose count is less than 2, as they need at * least one held lock and one acquisition attempt (reflected as top * most entry) to participate in an ABBA deadlock. * * If cnt is more than RES_NR_HELD, it means the current lock being * acquired won't appear in the table, and other locks in the table are * already held, so we can't determine ABBA. */ if (cpu == smp_processor_id() || real_cnt < 2 || real_cnt > RES_NR_HELD) continue; /* * Obtain the entry at the top, this corresponds to the lock the * remote CPU is attempting to acquire in a deadlock situation, * and would be one of the locks we hold on the current CPU. */ remote_lock = READ_ONCE(rqh_cpu->locks[cnt - 1]); /* * If it is NULL, we've raced and cannot determine a deadlock * conclusively, skip this CPU. */ if (!remote_lock) continue; /* * Find if the lock we're attempting to acquire is held by this CPU. * Don't consider the topmost entry, as that must be the latest lock * being held or acquired. For a deadlock, the target CPU must also * attempt to acquire a lock we hold, so for this search only 'cnt - 1' * entries are important. */ for (int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) { if (READ_ONCE(rqh_cpu->locks[i]) != lock) continue; /* * We found our lock as held on the remote CPU. Is the * acquisition attempt on the remote CPU for a lock held * by us? If so, we have a deadlock situation, and need * to recover. */ for (int i = 0; i < rqh_cnt - 1; i++) { if (rqh->locks[i] == remote_lock) return -EDEADLK; } /* * Inconclusive; retry again later. */ return 0; } } return 0; } static noinline int check_timeout(rqspinlock_t *lock, u32 mask, struct rqspinlock_timeout *ts) { u64 prev = ts->cur; u64 time; if (!ts->timeout_end) { if (check_deadlock_AA(lock)) return -EDEADLK; ts->cur = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(); ts->timeout_end = ts->cur + ts->duration; return 0; } time = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(); if (time > ts->timeout_end) return -ETIMEDOUT; /* * A millisecond interval passed from last time? Trigger deadlock * checks. */ if (prev + NSEC_PER_MSEC < time) { ts->cur = time; return check_deadlock_ABBA(lock, mask); } return 0; } /* * Do not amortize with spins when res_smp_cond_load_acquire is defined, * as the macro does internal amortization for us. */ #ifndef res_smp_cond_load_acquire #define RES_CHECK_TIMEOUT(ts, ret, mask) \ ({ \ if (!(ts).spin++) \ (ret) = check_timeout((lock), (mask), &(ts)); \ (ret); \ }) #else #define RES_CHECK_TIMEOUT(ts, ret, mask) \ ({ (ret) = check_timeout((lock), (mask), &(ts)); }) #endif /* * Initialize the 'spin' member. * Set spin member to 0 to trigger AA/ABBA checks immediately. */ #define RES_INIT_TIMEOUT(ts) ({ (ts).spin = 0; }) /* * We only need to reset 'timeout_end', 'spin' will just wrap around as necessary. * Duration is defined for each spin attempt, so set it here. */ #define RES_RESET_TIMEOUT(ts, _duration) ({ (ts).timeout_end = 0; (ts).duration = _duration; }) /* * Provide a test-and-set fallback for cases when queued spin lock support is * absent from the architecture. */ int __lockfunc resilient_tas_spin_lock(rqspinlock_t *lock) { struct rqspinlock_timeout ts; int val, ret = 0; RES_INIT_TIMEOUT(ts); /* * We are either called directly from res_spin_lock after grabbing the * deadlock detection entry when queued spinlocks are disabled, or from * resilient_queued_spin_lock_slowpath after grabbing the deadlock * detection entry. No need to obtain it here. */ /* * Since the waiting loop's time is dependent on the amount of * contention, a short timeout unlike rqspinlock waiting loops * isn't enough. Choose a second as the timeout value. */ RES_RESET_TIMEOUT(ts, NSEC_PER_SEC); retry: val = atomic_read(&lock->val); if (val || !atomic_try_cmpxchg(&lock->val, &val, 1)) { if (RES_CHECK_TIMEOUT(ts, ret, ~0u)) goto out; cpu_relax(); goto retry; } return 0; out: release_held_lock_entry(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(resilient_tas_spin_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS /* * Per-CPU queue node structures; we can never have more than 4 nested * contexts: task, softirq, hardirq, nmi. * * Exactly fits one 64-byte cacheline on a 64-bit architecture. */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct qnode, rqnodes[_Q_MAX_NODES]); #ifndef res_smp_cond_load_acquire #define res_smp_cond_load_acquire(v, c) smp_cond_load_acquire(v, c) #endif #define res_atomic_cond_read_acquire(v, c) res_smp_cond_load_acquire(&(v)->counter, (c)) /** * resilient_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - acquire the queued spinlock * @lock: Pointer to queued spinlock structure * @val: Current value of the queued spinlock 32-bit word * * Return: * * 0 - Lock was acquired successfully. * * -EDEADLK - Lock acquisition failed because of AA/ABBA deadlock. * * -ETIMEDOUT - Lock acquisition failed because of timeout. * * (queue tail, pending bit, lock value) * * fast : slow : unlock * : : * uncontended (0,0,0) -:--> (0,0,1) ------------------------------:--> (*,*,0) * : | ^--------.------. / : * : v \ \ | : * pending : (0,1,1) +--> (0,1,0) \ | : * : | ^--' | | : * : v | | : * uncontended : (n,x,y) +--> (n,0,0) --' | : * queue : | ^--' | : * : v | : * contended : (*,x,y) +--> (*,0,0) ---> (*,0,1) -' : * queue : ^--' : */ int __lockfunc resilient_queued_spin_lock_slowpath(rqspinlock_t *lock, u32 val) { struct mcs_spinlock *prev, *next, *node; struct rqspinlock_timeout ts; int idx, ret = 0; u32 old, tail; BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_NR_CPUS >= (1U << _Q_TAIL_CPU_BITS)); if (resilient_virt_spin_lock_enabled()) return resilient_virt_spin_lock(lock); RES_INIT_TIMEOUT(ts); /* * Wait for in-progress pending->locked hand-overs with a bounded * number of spins so that we guarantee forward progress. * * 0,1,0 -> 0,0,1 */ if (val == _Q_PENDING_VAL) { int cnt = _Q_PENDING_LOOPS; val = atomic_cond_read_relaxed(&lock->val, (VAL != _Q_PENDING_VAL) || !cnt--); } /* * If we observe any contention; queue. */ if (val & ~_Q_LOCKED_MASK) goto queue; /* * trylock || pending * * 0,0,* -> 0,1,* -> 0,0,1 pending, trylock */ val = queued_fetch_set_pending_acquire(lock); /* * If we observe contention, there is a concurrent locker. * * Undo and queue; our setting of PENDING might have made the * n,0,0 -> 0,0,0 transition fail and it will now be waiting * on @next to become !NULL. */ if (unlikely(val & ~_Q_LOCKED_MASK)) { /* Undo PENDING if we set it. */ if (!(val & _Q_PENDING_MASK)) clear_pending(lock); goto queue; } /* Deadlock detection entry already held after failing fast path. */ /* * We're pending, wait for the owner to go away. * * 0,1,1 -> *,1,0 * * this wait loop must be a load-acquire such that we match the * store-release that clears the locked bit and create lock * sequentiality; this is because not all * clear_pending_set_locked() implementations imply full * barriers. */ if (val & _Q_LOCKED_MASK) { RES_RESET_TIMEOUT(ts, RES_DEF_TIMEOUT); res_smp_cond_load_acquire(&lock->locked, !VAL || RES_CHECK_TIMEOUT(ts, ret, _Q_LOCKED_MASK)); } if (ret) { /* * We waited for the locked bit to go back to 0, as the pending * waiter, but timed out. We need to clear the pending bit since * we own it. Once a stuck owner has been recovered, the lock * must be restored to a valid state, hence removing the pending * bit is necessary. * * *,1,* -> *,0,* */ clear_pending(lock); lockevent_inc(rqspinlock_lock_timeout); goto err_release_entry; } /* * take ownership and clear the pending bit. * * 0,1,0 -> 0,0,1 */ clear_pending_set_locked(lock); lockevent_inc(lock_pending); return 0; /* * End of pending bit optimistic spinning and beginning of MCS * queuing. */ queue: /* * Do not queue if we're a waiter and someone is attempting this lock on * the same CPU. In case of NMIs, this prevents long timeouts where we * interrupt the pending waiter, and the owner, that will eventually * signal the head of our queue, both of which are logically but not * physically part of the queue, hence outside the scope of the idx > 0 * check above for the trylock fallback. */ if (check_deadlock_AA(lock)) { ret = -EDEADLK; goto err_release_entry; } lockevent_inc(lock_slowpath); /* Deadlock detection entry already held after failing fast path. */ node = this_cpu_ptr(&rqnodes[0].mcs); idx = node->count++; tail = encode_tail(smp_processor_id(), idx); trace_contention_begin(lock, LCB_F_SPIN); /* * 4 nodes are allocated based on the assumption that there will * not be nested NMIs taking spinlocks. That may not be true in * some architectures even though the chance of needing more than * 4 nodes will still be extremely unlikely. When that happens, * we fall back to attempting a trylock operation without using * any MCS node. Unlike qspinlock which cannot fail, we have the * option of failing the slow path, and under contention, such a * trylock spinning will likely be treated unfairly due to lack of * queueing, hence do not spin. */ if (unlikely(idx >= _Q_MAX_NODES || (in_nmi() && idx > 0))) { lockevent_inc(lock_no_node); if (!queued_spin_trylock(lock)) { ret = -EDEADLK; goto err_release_node; } goto release; } node = grab_mcs_node(node, idx); /* * Keep counts of non-zero index values: */ lockevent_cond_inc(lock_use_node2 + idx - 1, idx); /* * Ensure that we increment the head node->count before initialising * the actual node. If the compiler is kind enough to reorder these * stores, then an IRQ could overwrite our assignments. */ barrier(); node->locked = 0; node->next = NULL; /* * We touched a (possibly) cold cacheline in the per-cpu queue node; * attempt the trylock once more in the hope someone let go while we * weren't watching. */ if (queued_spin_trylock(lock)) goto release; /* * Ensure that the initialisation of @node is complete before we * publish the updated tail via xchg_tail() and potentially link * @node into the waitqueue via WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, node) below. */ smp_wmb(); /* * Publish the updated tail. * We have already touched the queueing cacheline; don't bother with * pending stuff. * * p,*,* -> n,*,* */ old = xchg_tail(lock, tail); next = NULL; /* * if there was a previous node; link it and wait until reaching the * head of the waitqueue. */ if (old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) { int val; prev = decode_tail(old, rqnodes); /* Link @node into the waitqueue. */ WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, node); val = arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended(&node->locked); if (val == RES_TIMEOUT_VAL) { ret = -ETIMEDOUT; goto waitq_timeout; } /* * While waiting for the MCS lock, the next pointer may have * been set by another lock waiter. We optimistically load * the next pointer & prefetch the cacheline for writing * to reduce latency in the upcoming MCS unlock operation. */ next = READ_ONCE(node->next); if (next) prefetchw(next); } /* * we're at the head of the waitqueue, wait for the owner & pending to * go away. * * *,x,y -> *,0,0 * * this wait loop must use a load-acquire such that we match the * store-release that clears the locked bit and create lock * sequentiality; this is because the set_locked() function below * does not imply a full barrier. * * We use RES_DEF_TIMEOUT * 2 as the duration, as RES_DEF_TIMEOUT is * meant to span maximum allowed time per critical section, and we may * have both the owner of the lock and the pending bit waiter ahead of * us. */ RES_RESET_TIMEOUT(ts, RES_DEF_TIMEOUT * 2); val = res_atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->val, !(VAL & _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK) || RES_CHECK_TIMEOUT(ts, ret, _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK)); /* Disable queue destruction when we detect deadlocks. */ if (ret == -EDEADLK) { if (!next) next = smp_cond_load_relaxed(&node->next, (VAL)); arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->locked); goto err_release_node; } waitq_timeout: if (ret) { /* * If the tail is still pointing to us, then we are the final waiter, * and are responsible for resetting the tail back to 0. Otherwise, if * the cmpxchg operation fails, we signal the next waiter to take exit * and try the same. For a waiter with tail node 'n': * * n,*,* -> 0,*,* * * When performing cmpxchg for the whole word (NR_CPUS > 16k), it is * possible locked/pending bits keep changing and we see failures even * when we remain the head of wait queue. However, eventually, * pending bit owner will unset the pending bit, and new waiters * will queue behind us. This will leave the lock owner in * charge, and it will eventually either set locked bit to 0, or * leave it as 1, allowing us to make progress. * * We terminate the whole wait queue for two reasons. Firstly, * we eschew per-waiter timeouts with one applied at the head of * the wait queue. This allows everyone to break out faster * once we've seen the owner / pending waiter not responding for * the timeout duration from the head. Secondly, it avoids * complicated synchronization, because when not leaving in FIFO * order, prev's next pointer needs to be fixed up etc. */ if (!try_cmpxchg_tail(lock, tail, 0)) { next = smp_cond_load_relaxed(&node->next, VAL); WRITE_ONCE(next->locked, RES_TIMEOUT_VAL); } lockevent_inc(rqspinlock_lock_timeout); goto err_release_node; } /* * claim the lock: * * n,0,0 -> 0,0,1 : lock, uncontended * *,*,0 -> *,*,1 : lock, contended * * If the queue head is the only one in the queue (lock value == tail) * and nobody is pending, clear the tail code and grab the lock. * Otherwise, we only need to grab the lock. */ /* * Note: at this point: (val & _Q_PENDING_MASK) == 0, because of the * above wait condition, therefore any concurrent setting of * PENDING will make the uncontended transition fail. */ if ((val & _Q_TAIL_MASK) == tail) { if (atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(&lock->val, &val, _Q_LOCKED_VAL)) goto release; /* No contention */ } /* * Either somebody is queued behind us or _Q_PENDING_VAL got set * which will then detect the remaining tail and queue behind us * ensuring we'll see a @next. */ set_locked(lock); /* * contended path; wait for next if not observed yet, release. */ if (!next) next = smp_cond_load_relaxed(&node->next, (VAL)); arch_mcs_spin_unlock_contended(&next->locked); release: trace_contention_end(lock, 0); /* * release the node */ __this_cpu_dec(rqnodes[0].mcs.count); return ret; err_release_node: trace_contention_end(lock, ret); __this_cpu_dec(rqnodes[0].mcs.count); err_release_entry: release_held_lock_entry(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(resilient_queued_spin_lock_slowpath); #endif /* CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS */ __bpf_kfunc_start_defs(); static void bpf_prog_report_rqspinlock_violation(const char *str, void *lock, bool irqsave) { struct rqspinlock_held *rqh = this_cpu_ptr(&rqspinlock_held_locks); struct bpf_stream_stage ss; struct bpf_prog *prog; prog = bpf_prog_find_from_stack(); if (!prog) return; bpf_stream_stage(ss, prog, BPF_STDERR, ({ bpf_stream_printk(ss, "ERROR: %s for bpf_res_spin_lock%s\n", str, irqsave ? "_irqsave" : ""); bpf_stream_printk(ss, "Attempted lock = 0x%px\n", lock); bpf_stream_printk(ss, "Total held locks = %d\n", rqh->cnt); for (int i = 0; i < min(RES_NR_HELD, rqh->cnt); i++) bpf_stream_printk(ss, "Held lock[%2d] = 0x%px\n", i, rqh->locks[i]); bpf_stream_dump_stack(ss); })); } #define REPORT_STR(ret) ({ (ret) == -ETIMEDOUT ? "Timeout detected" : "AA or ABBA deadlock detected"; }) __bpf_kfunc int bpf_res_spin_lock(struct bpf_res_spin_lock *lock) { int ret; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(rqspinlock_t) != sizeof(struct bpf_res_spin_lock)); preempt_disable(); ret = res_spin_lock((rqspinlock_t *)lock); if (unlikely(ret)) { bpf_prog_report_rqspinlock_violation(REPORT_STR(ret), lock, false); preempt_enable(); return ret; } return 0; } __bpf_kfunc void bpf_res_spin_unlock(struct bpf_res_spin_lock *lock) { res_spin_unlock((rqspinlock_t *)lock); preempt_enable(); } __bpf_kfunc int bpf_res_spin_lock_irqsave(struct bpf_res_spin_lock *lock, unsigned long *flags__irq_flag) { u64 *ptr = (u64 *)flags__irq_flag; unsigned long flags; int ret; preempt_disable(); local_irq_save(flags); ret = res_spin_lock((rqspinlock_t *)lock); if (unlikely(ret)) { bpf_prog_report_rqspinlock_violation(REPORT_STR(ret), lock, true); local_irq_restore(flags); preempt_enable(); return ret; } *ptr = flags; return 0; } __bpf_kfunc void bpf_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(struct bpf_res_spin_lock *lock, unsigned long *flags__irq_flag) { u64 *ptr = (u64 *)flags__irq_flag; unsigned long flags = *ptr; res_spin_unlock((rqspinlock_t *)lock); local_irq_restore(flags); preempt_enable(); } __bpf_kfunc_end_defs(); BTF_KFUNCS_START(rqspinlock_kfunc_ids) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_res_spin_lock, KF_RET_NULL) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_res_spin_unlock) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_res_spin_lock_irqsave, KF_RET_NULL) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore) BTF_KFUNCS_END(rqspinlock_kfunc_ids) static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set rqspinlock_kfunc_set = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .set = &rqspinlock_kfunc_ids, }; static __init int rqspinlock_register_kfuncs(void) { return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &rqspinlock_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(rqspinlock_register_kfuncs);
25 26 16 10 15 2015 1939 1935 1060 1061 1055 9 279 35 543 541 4 2 2 10 6 27 77 7 744 511 537 510 84 23 756 10 750 529 6 522 522 758 757 216 755 94 80 39 758 754 758 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41 16 25 22 2 19 4 13 1 6 11 8 14 5 19 19 15 11 29 29 28 26 24 23 1 23 23 18 20 42 1 41 42 34 15 32 33 33 33 216 216 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c IPv6 Routing Policy Rules * * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Authors * Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi> */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <net/fib_rules.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/netlink.h> struct fib6_rule { struct fib_rule common; struct rt6key src; struct rt6key dst; __be32 flowlabel; __be32 flowlabel_mask; dscp_t dscp; dscp_t dscp_mask; u8 dscp_full:1; /* DSCP or TOS selector */ }; static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule) { struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common); if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->dscp || r->flowlabel_mask) return false; return fib_rule_matchall(rule); } bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule) { if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL || rule->l3mdev) return false; if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN) return false; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default); int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6, extack); } unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(const struct net *net) { return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6); } /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */ int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res, int flags) { int err; if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) { struct fib_lookup_arg arg = { .lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup, .lookup_data = &oif, .result = res, .flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF, }; l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6)); err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg); } else { err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif, fl6, res, flags); if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, oif, fl6, res, flags); } return err; } #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_NFT_FIB_IPV6) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_lookup); #endif struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup) { if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) { struct fib6_result res = {}; struct fib_lookup_arg arg = { .lookup_ptr = lookup, .lookup_data = skb, .result = &res, .flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF, }; /* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */ l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6)); fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg); if (res.rt6) return &res.rt6->dst; } else { struct rt6_info *rt; rt = pol_lookup_func(lookup, net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags); if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN) return &rt->dst; ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags); rt = pol_lookup_func(lookup, net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags); if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN) return &rt->dst; ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags); } if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF)) dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst); return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst; } static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags, struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev) { struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule; /* If we need to find a source address for this traffic, * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule. */ if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) && r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) { struct in6_addr saddr; if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr, rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr)) return -EAGAIN; if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen)) return -EAGAIN; flp6->saddr = saddr; } return 0; } static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { struct fib6_result *res = arg->result; struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6; struct net *net = rule->fr_net; struct fib6_table *table; int err, *oif; u32 tb_id; switch (rule->action) { case FR_ACT_TO_TBL: break; case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE: return -ENETUNREACH; case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT: return -EACCES; case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE: default: return -EINVAL; } tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg); table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id); if (!table) return -EAGAIN; oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data; err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags); if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6, res->nh->fib_nh_dev); else err = -EAGAIN; return err; } static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { struct fib6_result *res = arg->result; struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6; struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; struct fib6_table *table; struct net *net = rule->fr_net; pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr; int err = 0; u32 tb_id; switch (rule->action) { case FR_ACT_TO_TBL: break; case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE: err = -ENETUNREACH; rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; goto discard_pkt; default: case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE: err = -EINVAL; rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry; goto discard_pkt; case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT: err = -EACCES; rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry; goto discard_pkt; } tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg); table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id); if (!table) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } rt = pol_lookup_func(lookup, net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags); if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst); if (!idev) goto again; err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6, idev->dev); if (err == -EAGAIN) goto again; err = rt->dst.error; if (err != -EAGAIN) goto out; } again: ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags); err = -EAGAIN; rt = NULL; goto out; discard_pkt: if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF)) dst_hold(&rt->dst); out: res->rt6 = rt; return err; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup) return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg); return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg); } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { struct fib6_result *res = arg->result; struct rt6_info *rt = res->rt6; struct net_device *dev = NULL; if (!rt) return false; if (rt->rt6i_idev) dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev; /* do not accept result if the route does * not meet the required prefix length */ if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen) goto suppress_route; /* do not accept result if the route uses a device * belonging to a forbidden interface group */ if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup) goto suppress_route; return false; suppress_route: ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags); return true; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags) { struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule; struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6; if (r->dst.plen && !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen)) return 0; /* * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a * source address for the traffic, we defer check for * source address. */ if (r->src.plen) { if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) { if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen)) return 0; } else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR)) return 0; } if ((r->dscp ^ ip6_dscp(fl6->flowlabel)) & r->dscp_mask) return 0; if ((r->flowlabel ^ flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6)) & r->flowlabel_mask) return 0; if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto)) return 0; if (!fib_rule_port_match(&rule->sport_range, rule->sport_mask, fl6->fl6_sport)) return 0; if (!fib_rule_port_match(&rule->dport_range, rule->dport_mask, fl6->fl6_dport)) return 0; return 1; } static int fib6_nl2rule_dscp(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fib6_rule *rule6, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (rule6->dscp) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot specify both TOS and DSCP"); return -EINVAL; } rule6->dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(nla_get_u8(nla) << 2); rule6->dscp_mask = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(INET_DSCP_MASK); rule6->dscp_full = true; return 0; } static int fib6_nl2rule_dscp_mask(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fib6_rule *rule6, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { dscp_t dscp_mask; if (!rule6->dscp_full) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Cannot specify DSCP mask without DSCP value"); return -EINVAL; } dscp_mask = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(nla_get_u8(nla) << 2); if (rule6->dscp & ~dscp_mask) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Invalid DSCP mask"); return -EINVAL; } rule6->dscp_mask = dscp_mask; return 0; } static int fib6_nl2rule_flowlabel(struct nlattr **tb, struct fib6_rule *rule6, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { __be32 flowlabel, flowlabel_mask; if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, NULL, tb, FRA_FLOWLABEL) || NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, NULL, tb, FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK)) return -EINVAL; flowlabel = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL]); flowlabel_mask = nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK]); if (flowlabel_mask & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK], "Invalid flow label mask"); return -EINVAL; } if (flowlabel & ~flowlabel_mask) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Flow label and mask do not match"); return -EINVAL; } rule6->flowlabel = flowlabel; rule6->flowlabel_mask = flowlabel_mask; return 0; } static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *)rule; struct net *net = rule->fr_net; int err = -EINVAL; if (!inet_validate_dscp(frh->tos)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dsfield (tos): ECN bits must be 0"); goto errout; } rule6->dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(frh->tos); rule6->dscp_mask = frh->tos ? inet_dsfield_to_dscp(INET_DSCP_MASK) : 0; if (tb[FRA_DSCP] && fib6_nl2rule_dscp(tb[FRA_DSCP], rule6, extack) < 0) goto errout; if (tb[FRA_DSCP_MASK] && fib6_nl2rule_dscp_mask(tb[FRA_DSCP_MASK], rule6, extack) < 0) goto errout; if ((tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL] || tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK]) && fib6_nl2rule_flowlabel(tb, rule6, extack) < 0) goto errout; if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) { if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table"); goto errout; } if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } } if (frh->src_len) rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]); if (frh->dst_len) rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]); rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len; rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len; if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule)) net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++; net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true; err = 0; errout: return err; } static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule) { struct net *net = rule->fr_net; if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect && fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule)) net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--; return 0; } static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, struct nlattr **tb) { struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule; if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len)) return 0; if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len)) return 0; if (frh->tos && (rule6->dscp_full || inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule6->dscp) != frh->tos)) return 0; if (tb[FRA_DSCP]) { dscp_t dscp; dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_DSCP]) << 2); if (!rule6->dscp_full || rule6->dscp != dscp) return 0; } if (tb[FRA_DSCP_MASK]) { dscp_t dscp_mask; dscp_mask = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_DSCP_MASK]) << 2); if (!rule6->dscp_full || rule6->dscp_mask != dscp_mask) return 0; } if (tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL] && nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL]) != rule6->flowlabel) return 0; if (tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK] && nla_get_be32(tb[FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK]) != rule6->flowlabel_mask) return 0; if (frh->src_len && nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr))) return 0; if (frh->dst_len && nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr))) return 0; return 1; } static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh) { struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule; frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen; frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen; if (rule6->dscp_full) { frh->tos = 0; if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_DSCP, inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule6->dscp) >> 2) || nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_DSCP_MASK, inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule6->dscp_mask) >> 2)) goto nla_put_failure; } else { frh->tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule6->dscp); } if (rule6->flowlabel_mask && (nla_put_be32(skb, FRA_FLOWLABEL, rule6->flowlabel) || nla_put_be32(skb, FRA_FLOWLABEL_MASK, rule6->flowlabel_mask))) goto nla_put_failure; if ((rule6->dst.plen && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) || (rule6->src.plen && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOBUFS; } static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule) { return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */ + nla_total_size(16) /* src */ + nla_total_size(1) /* dscp */ + nla_total_size(1) /* dscp mask */ + nla_total_size(4) /* flowlabel */ + nla_total_size(4); /* flowlabel mask */ } static void fib6_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { rt_genid_bump_ipv6(ops->fro_net); } static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET6, .rule_size = sizeof(struct fib6_rule), .addr_size = sizeof(struct in6_addr), .action = fib6_rule_action, .match = fib6_rule_match, .suppress = fib6_rule_suppress, .configure = fib6_rule_configure, .delete = fib6_rule_delete, .compare = fib6_rule_compare, .fill = fib6_rule_fill, .nlmsg_payload = fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload, .flush_cache = fib6_rule_flush_cache, .nlgroup = RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .fro_net = &init_net, }; static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_rules_ops *ops; int err; ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL); if (err) goto out_fib6_rules_ops; err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN); if (err) goto out_fib6_rules_ops; net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops; net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0; out: return err; out_fib6_rules_ops: fib_rules_unregister(ops); goto out; } static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list) { struct net *net; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops); cond_resched(); } rtnl_unlock(); } static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = { .init = fib6_rules_net_init, .exit_batch = fib6_rules_net_exit_batch, }; int __init fib6_rules_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops); } void fib6_rules_cleanup(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops); }
7738 7735 7737 7738 7497 7211 7503 1817 1818 1817 1815 1077 585 1313 1365 1260 1818 1817 7644 7643 7621 6 3897 249 3903 7642 7642 177 177 177 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * lib/plist.c * * Descending-priority-sorted double-linked list * * (C) 2002-2003 Intel Corp * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>. * * 2001-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. * Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com> * * (C) 2005 Linutronix GmbH, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> * * Simplifications of the original code by * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> * * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h). * * This file contains the add / del functions which are considered to * be too large to inline. See include/linux/plist.h for further * information. */ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/plist.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST static struct plist_head test_head; static void plist_check_prev_next(struct list_head *t, struct list_head *p, struct list_head *n) { WARN(n->prev != p || p->next != n, "top: %p, n: %p, p: %p\n" "prev: %p, n: %p, p: %p\n" "next: %p, n: %p, p: %p\n", t, t->next, t->prev, p, p->next, p->prev, n, n->next, n->prev); } static void plist_check_list(struct list_head *top) { struct list_head *prev = top, *next = top->next; plist_check_prev_next(top, prev, next); while (next != top) { prev = next; next = prev->next; plist_check_prev_next(top, prev, next); } } static void plist_check_head(struct plist_head *head) { if (!plist_head_empty(head)) plist_check_list(&plist_first(head)->prio_list); plist_check_list(&head->node_list); } #else # define plist_check_head(h) do { } while (0) #endif /** * plist_add - add @node to @head * * @node: &struct plist_node pointer * @head: &struct plist_head pointer */ void plist_add(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head) { struct plist_node *first, *iter, *prev = NULL, *last, *reverse_iter; struct list_head *node_next = &head->node_list; plist_check_head(head); WARN_ON(!plist_node_empty(node)); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&node->prio_list)); if (plist_head_empty(head)) goto ins_node; first = iter = plist_first(head); last = reverse_iter = list_entry(first->prio_list.prev, struct plist_node, prio_list); do { if (node->prio < iter->prio) { node_next = &iter->node_list; break; } else if (node->prio >= reverse_iter->prio) { prev = reverse_iter; iter = list_entry(reverse_iter->prio_list.next, struct plist_node, prio_list); if (likely(reverse_iter != last)) node_next = &iter->node_list; break; } prev = iter; iter = list_entry(iter->prio_list.next, struct plist_node, prio_list); reverse_iter = list_entry(reverse_iter->prio_list.prev, struct plist_node, prio_list); } while (iter != first); if (!prev || prev->prio != node->prio) list_add_tail(&node->prio_list, &iter->prio_list); ins_node: list_add_tail(&node->node_list, node_next); plist_check_head(head); } /** * plist_del - Remove a @node from plist. * * @node: &struct plist_node pointer - entry to be removed * @head: &struct plist_head pointer - list head */ void plist_del(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head) { plist_check_head(head); if (!list_empty(&node->prio_list)) { if (node->node_list.next != &head->node_list) { struct plist_node *next; next = list_entry(node->node_list.next, struct plist_node, node_list); /* add the next plist_node into prio_list */ if (list_empty(&next->prio_list)) list_add(&next->prio_list, &node->prio_list); } list_del_init(&node->prio_list); } list_del_init(&node->node_list); plist_check_head(head); } /** * plist_requeue - Requeue @node at end of same-prio entries. * * This is essentially an optimized plist_del() followed by * plist_add(). It moves an entry already in the plist to * after any other same-priority entries. * * @node: &struct plist_node pointer - entry to be moved * @head: &struct plist_head pointer - list head */ void plist_requeue(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head) { struct plist_node *iter; struct list_head *node_next = &head->node_list; plist_check_head(head); BUG_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); BUG_ON(plist_node_empty(node)); if (node == plist_last(head)) return; iter = plist_next(node); if (node->prio != iter->prio) return; plist_del(node, head); /* * After plist_del(), iter is the replacement of the node. If the node * was on prio_list, take shortcut to find node_next instead of looping. */ if (!list_empty(&iter->prio_list)) { iter = list_entry(iter->prio_list.next, struct plist_node, prio_list); node_next = &iter->node_list; goto queue; } plist_for_each_continue(iter, head) { if (node->prio != iter->prio) { node_next = &iter->node_list; break; } } queue: list_add_tail(&node->node_list, node_next); plist_check_head(head); } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> static struct plist_node __initdata test_node[241]; static void __init plist_test_check(int nr_expect) { struct plist_node *first, *prio_pos, *node_pos; if (plist_head_empty(&test_head)) { BUG_ON(nr_expect != 0); return; } prio_pos = first = plist_first(&test_head); plist_for_each(node_pos, &test_head) { if (nr_expect-- < 0) break; if (node_pos == first) continue; if (node_pos->prio == prio_pos->prio) { BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node_pos->prio_list)); continue; } BUG_ON(prio_pos->prio > node_pos->prio); BUG_ON(prio_pos->prio_list.next != &node_pos->prio_list); prio_pos = node_pos; } BUG_ON(nr_expect != 0); BUG_ON(prio_pos->prio_list.next != &first->prio_list); } static void __init plist_test_requeue(struct plist_node *node) { plist_requeue(node, &test_head); if (node != plist_last(&test_head)) BUG_ON(node->prio == plist_next(node)->prio); } static int __init plist_test(void) { int nr_expect = 0, i, loop; unsigned int r = local_clock(); printk(KERN_DEBUG "start plist test\n"); plist_head_init(&test_head); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_node); i++) plist_node_init(test_node + i, 0); for (loop = 0; loop < 1000; loop++) { r = r * 193939 % 47629; i = r % ARRAY_SIZE(test_node); if (plist_node_empty(test_node + i)) { r = r * 193939 % 47629; test_node[i].prio = r % 99; plist_add(test_node + i, &test_head); nr_expect++; } else { plist_del(test_node + i, &test_head); nr_expect--; } plist_test_check(nr_expect); if (!plist_node_empty(test_node + i)) { plist_test_requeue(test_node + i); plist_test_check(nr_expect); } } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_node); i++) { if (plist_node_empty(test_node + i)) continue; plist_del(test_node + i, &test_head); nr_expect--; plist_test_check(nr_expect); } printk(KERN_DEBUG "end plist test\n"); /* Worst case test for plist_add() */ unsigned int test_data[241]; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_data); i++) test_data[i] = i; ktime_t start, end, time_elapsed = 0; plist_head_init(&test_head); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_node); i++) { plist_node_init(test_node + i, 0); test_node[i].prio = test_data[i]; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_node); i++) { if (plist_node_empty(test_node + i)) { start = ktime_get(); plist_add(test_node + i, &test_head); end = ktime_get(); time_elapsed += (end - start); } } pr_debug("plist_add worst case test time elapsed %lld\n", time_elapsed); return 0; } module_init(plist_test); #endif
11 11 11 11 11 11 11 18 11 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 /* * Copyright (c) 2014 Chelsio, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. */ #include "iwpm_util.h" #define IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_SIZE 512 #define IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_MASK (IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_SIZE - 1) #define IWPM_REMINFO_HASH_SIZE 64 #define IWPM_REMINFO_HASH_MASK (IWPM_REMINFO_HASH_SIZE - 1) #define IWPM_MSG_SIZE 512 static LIST_HEAD(iwpm_nlmsg_req_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock); static struct hlist_head *iwpm_hash_bucket; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iwpm_mapinfo_lock); static struct hlist_head *iwpm_reminfo_bucket; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iwpm_reminfo_lock); static struct iwpm_admin_data iwpm_admin; /** * iwpm_init - Allocate resources for the iwarp port mapper * @nl_client: The index of the netlink client * * Should be called when network interface goes up. */ int iwpm_init(u8 nl_client) { iwpm_hash_bucket = kzalloc_objs(struct hlist_head, IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_SIZE); if (!iwpm_hash_bucket) return -ENOMEM; iwpm_reminfo_bucket = kzalloc_objs(struct hlist_head, IWPM_REMINFO_HASH_SIZE); if (!iwpm_reminfo_bucket) { kfree(iwpm_hash_bucket); return -ENOMEM; } iwpm_set_registration(nl_client, IWPM_REG_UNDEF); pr_debug("%s: Mapinfo and reminfo tables are created\n", __func__); return 0; } static void free_hash_bucket(void); static void free_reminfo_bucket(void); /** * iwpm_exit - Deallocate resources for the iwarp port mapper * @nl_client: The index of the netlink client * * Should be called when network interface goes down. */ int iwpm_exit(u8 nl_client) { free_hash_bucket(); free_reminfo_bucket(); pr_debug("%s: Resources are destroyed\n", __func__); iwpm_set_registration(nl_client, IWPM_REG_UNDEF); return 0; } static struct hlist_head *get_mapinfo_hash_bucket(struct sockaddr_storage *, struct sockaddr_storage *); /** * iwpm_create_mapinfo - Store local and mapped IPv4/IPv6 address * info in a hash table * @local_sockaddr: Local ip/tcp address * @mapped_sockaddr: Mapped local ip/tcp address * @nl_client: The index of the netlink client * @map_flags: IWPM mapping flags */ int iwpm_create_mapinfo(struct sockaddr_storage *local_sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_sockaddr, u8 nl_client, u32 map_flags) { struct hlist_head *hash_bucket_head = NULL; struct iwpm_mapping_info *map_info; unsigned long flags; int ret = -EINVAL; map_info = kzalloc_obj(struct iwpm_mapping_info); if (!map_info) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(&map_info->local_sockaddr, local_sockaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); memcpy(&map_info->mapped_sockaddr, mapped_sockaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); map_info->nl_client = nl_client; map_info->map_flags = map_flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); if (iwpm_hash_bucket) { hash_bucket_head = get_mapinfo_hash_bucket( &map_info->local_sockaddr, &map_info->mapped_sockaddr); if (hash_bucket_head) { hlist_add_head(&map_info->hlist_node, hash_bucket_head); ret = 0; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); if (!hash_bucket_head) kfree(map_info); return ret; } /** * iwpm_remove_mapinfo - Remove local and mapped IPv4/IPv6 address * info from the hash table * @local_sockaddr: Local ip/tcp address * @mapped_local_addr: Mapped local ip/tcp address * * Returns err code if mapping info is not found in the hash table, * otherwise returns 0 */ int iwpm_remove_mapinfo(struct sockaddr_storage *local_sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_local_addr) { struct hlist_node *tmp_hlist_node; struct hlist_head *hash_bucket_head; struct iwpm_mapping_info *map_info = NULL; unsigned long flags; int ret = -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); if (iwpm_hash_bucket) { hash_bucket_head = get_mapinfo_hash_bucket( local_sockaddr, mapped_local_addr); if (!hash_bucket_head) goto remove_mapinfo_exit; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(map_info, tmp_hlist_node, hash_bucket_head, hlist_node) { if (!iwpm_compare_sockaddr(&map_info->mapped_sockaddr, mapped_local_addr)) { hlist_del_init(&map_info->hlist_node); kfree(map_info); ret = 0; break; } } } remove_mapinfo_exit: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); return ret; } static void free_hash_bucket(void) { struct hlist_node *tmp_hlist_node; struct iwpm_mapping_info *map_info; unsigned long flags; int i; /* remove all the mapinfo data from the list */ spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(map_info, tmp_hlist_node, &iwpm_hash_bucket[i], hlist_node) { hlist_del_init(&map_info->hlist_node); kfree(map_info); } } /* free the hash list */ kfree(iwpm_hash_bucket); iwpm_hash_bucket = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); } static void free_reminfo_bucket(void) { struct hlist_node *tmp_hlist_node; struct iwpm_remote_info *rem_info; unsigned long flags; int i; /* remove all the remote info from the list */ spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_reminfo_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < IWPM_REMINFO_HASH_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rem_info, tmp_hlist_node, &iwpm_reminfo_bucket[i], hlist_node) { hlist_del_init(&rem_info->hlist_node); kfree(rem_info); } } /* free the hash list */ kfree(iwpm_reminfo_bucket); iwpm_reminfo_bucket = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_reminfo_lock, flags); } static struct hlist_head *get_reminfo_hash_bucket(struct sockaddr_storage *, struct sockaddr_storage *); void iwpm_add_remote_info(struct iwpm_remote_info *rem_info) { struct hlist_head *hash_bucket_head; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_reminfo_lock, flags); if (iwpm_reminfo_bucket) { hash_bucket_head = get_reminfo_hash_bucket( &rem_info->mapped_loc_sockaddr, &rem_info->mapped_rem_sockaddr); if (hash_bucket_head) hlist_add_head(&rem_info->hlist_node, hash_bucket_head); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_reminfo_lock, flags); } /** * iwpm_get_remote_info - Get the remote connecting peer address info * * @mapped_loc_addr: Mapped local address of the listening peer * @mapped_rem_addr: Mapped remote address of the connecting peer * @remote_addr: To store the remote address of the connecting peer * @nl_client: The index of the netlink client * * The remote address info is retrieved and provided to the client in * the remote_addr. After that it is removed from the hash table */ int iwpm_get_remote_info(struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_loc_addr, struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_rem_addr, struct sockaddr_storage *remote_addr, u8 nl_client) { struct hlist_node *tmp_hlist_node; struct hlist_head *hash_bucket_head; struct iwpm_remote_info *rem_info = NULL; unsigned long flags; int ret = -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_reminfo_lock, flags); if (iwpm_reminfo_bucket) { hash_bucket_head = get_reminfo_hash_bucket( mapped_loc_addr, mapped_rem_addr); if (!hash_bucket_head) goto get_remote_info_exit; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rem_info, tmp_hlist_node, hash_bucket_head, hlist_node) { if (!iwpm_compare_sockaddr(&rem_info->mapped_loc_sockaddr, mapped_loc_addr) && !iwpm_compare_sockaddr(&rem_info->mapped_rem_sockaddr, mapped_rem_addr)) { memcpy(remote_addr, &rem_info->remote_sockaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); iwpm_print_sockaddr(remote_addr, "get_remote_info: Remote sockaddr:"); hlist_del_init(&rem_info->hlist_node); kfree(rem_info); ret = 0; break; } } } get_remote_info_exit: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_reminfo_lock, flags); return ret; } struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *iwpm_get_nlmsg_request(__u32 nlmsg_seq, u8 nl_client, gfp_t gfp) { struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *nlmsg_request; unsigned long flags; nlmsg_request = kzalloc_obj(struct iwpm_nlmsg_request, gfp); if (!nlmsg_request) return NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&nlmsg_request->inprocess_list, &iwpm_nlmsg_req_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock, flags); kref_init(&nlmsg_request->kref); kref_get(&nlmsg_request->kref); nlmsg_request->nlmsg_seq = nlmsg_seq; nlmsg_request->nl_client = nl_client; nlmsg_request->request_done = 0; nlmsg_request->err_code = 0; sema_init(&nlmsg_request->sem, 1); down(&nlmsg_request->sem); return nlmsg_request; } void iwpm_free_nlmsg_request(struct kref *kref) { struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *nlmsg_request; unsigned long flags; nlmsg_request = container_of(kref, struct iwpm_nlmsg_request, kref); spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock, flags); list_del_init(&nlmsg_request->inprocess_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock, flags); if (!nlmsg_request->request_done) pr_debug("%s Freeing incomplete nlmsg request (seq = %u).\n", __func__, nlmsg_request->nlmsg_seq); kfree(nlmsg_request); } struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *iwpm_find_nlmsg_request(__u32 echo_seq) { struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *nlmsg_request; struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *found_request = NULL; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(nlmsg_request, &iwpm_nlmsg_req_list, inprocess_list) { if (nlmsg_request->nlmsg_seq == echo_seq) { found_request = nlmsg_request; kref_get(&nlmsg_request->kref); break; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_nlmsg_req_lock, flags); return found_request; } int iwpm_wait_complete_req(struct iwpm_nlmsg_request *nlmsg_request) { int ret; ret = down_timeout(&nlmsg_request->sem, IWPM_NL_TIMEOUT); if (ret) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_info("%s: Timeout %d sec for netlink request (seq = %u)\n", __func__, (IWPM_NL_TIMEOUT/HZ), nlmsg_request->nlmsg_seq); } else { ret = nlmsg_request->err_code; } kref_put(&nlmsg_request->kref, iwpm_free_nlmsg_request); return ret; } int iwpm_get_nlmsg_seq(void) { return atomic_inc_return(&iwpm_admin.nlmsg_seq); } /* valid client */ u32 iwpm_get_registration(u8 nl_client) { return iwpm_admin.reg_list[nl_client]; } /* valid client */ void iwpm_set_registration(u8 nl_client, u32 reg) { iwpm_admin.reg_list[nl_client] = reg; } /* valid client */ u32 iwpm_check_registration(u8 nl_client, u32 reg) { return (iwpm_get_registration(nl_client) & reg); } int iwpm_compare_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_storage *a_sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage *b_sockaddr) { if (a_sockaddr->ss_family != b_sockaddr->ss_family) return 1; if (a_sockaddr->ss_family == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in *a4_sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)a_sockaddr; struct sockaddr_in *b4_sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)b_sockaddr; if (!memcmp(&a4_sockaddr->sin_addr, &b4_sockaddr->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)) && a4_sockaddr->sin_port == b4_sockaddr->sin_port) return 0; } else if (a_sockaddr->ss_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *a6_sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)a_sockaddr; struct sockaddr_in6 *b6_sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)b_sockaddr; if (!memcmp(&a6_sockaddr->sin6_addr, &b6_sockaddr->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) && a6_sockaddr->sin6_port == b6_sockaddr->sin6_port) return 0; } else { pr_err("%s: Invalid sockaddr family\n", __func__); } return 1; } struct sk_buff *iwpm_create_nlmsg(u32 nl_op, struct nlmsghdr **nlh, int nl_client) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; skb = dev_alloc_skb(IWPM_MSG_SIZE); if (!skb) goto create_nlmsg_exit; if (!(ibnl_put_msg(skb, nlh, 0, 0, nl_client, nl_op, NLM_F_REQUEST))) { pr_warn("%s: Unable to put the nlmsg header\n", __func__); dev_kfree_skb(skb); skb = NULL; } create_nlmsg_exit: return skb; } int iwpm_parse_nlmsg(struct netlink_callback *cb, int policy_max, const struct nla_policy *nlmsg_policy, struct nlattr *nltb[], const char *msg_type) { int nlh_len = 0; int ret; const char *err_str = ""; ret = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(cb->nlh, nlh_len, policy_max - 1, nlmsg_policy, NULL); if (ret) { err_str = "Invalid attribute"; goto parse_nlmsg_error; } ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(cb->nlh, nlh_len, nltb, policy_max - 1, nlmsg_policy, NULL); if (ret) { err_str = "Unable to parse the nlmsg"; goto parse_nlmsg_error; } ret = iwpm_validate_nlmsg_attr(nltb, policy_max); if (ret) { err_str = "Invalid NULL attribute"; goto parse_nlmsg_error; } return 0; parse_nlmsg_error: pr_warn("%s: %s (msg type %s ret = %d)\n", __func__, err_str, msg_type, ret); return ret; } void iwpm_print_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr, char *msg) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sockaddr_v6; struct sockaddr_in *sockaddr_v4; switch (sockaddr->ss_family) { case AF_INET: sockaddr_v4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sockaddr; pr_debug("%s IPV4 %pI4: %u(0x%04X)\n", msg, &sockaddr_v4->sin_addr, ntohs(sockaddr_v4->sin_port), ntohs(sockaddr_v4->sin_port)); break; case AF_INET6: sockaddr_v6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sockaddr; pr_debug("%s IPV6 %pI6: %u(0x%04X)\n", msg, &sockaddr_v6->sin6_addr, ntohs(sockaddr_v6->sin6_port), ntohs(sockaddr_v6->sin6_port)); break; default: break; } } static u32 iwpm_ipv6_jhash(struct sockaddr_in6 *ipv6_sockaddr) { u32 ipv6_hash = jhash(&ipv6_sockaddr->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), 0); u32 hash = jhash_2words(ipv6_hash, (__force u32) ipv6_sockaddr->sin6_port, 0); return hash; } static u32 iwpm_ipv4_jhash(struct sockaddr_in *ipv4_sockaddr) { u32 ipv4_hash = jhash(&ipv4_sockaddr->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), 0); u32 hash = jhash_2words(ipv4_hash, (__force u32) ipv4_sockaddr->sin_port, 0); return hash; } static int get_hash_bucket(struct sockaddr_storage *a_sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage *b_sockaddr, u32 *hash) { u32 a_hash, b_hash; if (a_sockaddr->ss_family == AF_INET) { a_hash = iwpm_ipv4_jhash((struct sockaddr_in *) a_sockaddr); b_hash = iwpm_ipv4_jhash((struct sockaddr_in *) b_sockaddr); } else if (a_sockaddr->ss_family == AF_INET6) { a_hash = iwpm_ipv6_jhash((struct sockaddr_in6 *) a_sockaddr); b_hash = iwpm_ipv6_jhash((struct sockaddr_in6 *) b_sockaddr); } else { pr_err("%s: Invalid sockaddr family\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } if (a_hash == b_hash) /* if port mapper isn't available */ *hash = a_hash; else *hash = jhash_2words(a_hash, b_hash, 0); return 0; } static struct hlist_head *get_mapinfo_hash_bucket(struct sockaddr_storage *local_sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_sockaddr) { u32 hash; int ret; ret = get_hash_bucket(local_sockaddr, mapped_sockaddr, &hash); if (ret) return NULL; return &iwpm_hash_bucket[hash & IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_MASK]; } static struct hlist_head *get_reminfo_hash_bucket(struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_loc_sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage *mapped_rem_sockaddr) { u32 hash; int ret; ret = get_hash_bucket(mapped_loc_sockaddr, mapped_rem_sockaddr, &hash); if (ret) return NULL; return &iwpm_reminfo_bucket[hash & IWPM_REMINFO_HASH_MASK]; } static int send_mapinfo_num(u32 mapping_num, u8 nl_client, int iwpm_pid) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; u32 msg_seq; const char *err_str = ""; int ret = -EINVAL; skb = iwpm_create_nlmsg(RDMA_NL_IWPM_MAPINFO_NUM, &nlh, nl_client); if (!skb) { err_str = "Unable to create a nlmsg"; goto mapinfo_num_error; } nlh->nlmsg_seq = iwpm_get_nlmsg_seq(); msg_seq = 0; err_str = "Unable to put attribute of mapinfo number nlmsg"; ret = ibnl_put_attr(skb, nlh, sizeof(u32), &msg_seq, IWPM_NLA_MAPINFO_SEQ); if (ret) goto mapinfo_num_error; ret = ibnl_put_attr(skb, nlh, sizeof(u32), &mapping_num, IWPM_NLA_MAPINFO_SEND_NUM); if (ret) goto mapinfo_num_error; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); ret = rdma_nl_unicast(&init_net, skb, iwpm_pid); if (ret) { skb = NULL; err_str = "Unable to send a nlmsg"; goto mapinfo_num_error; } pr_debug("%s: Sent mapping number = %u\n", __func__, mapping_num); return 0; mapinfo_num_error: pr_info("%s: %s\n", __func__, err_str); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } static int send_nlmsg_done(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 nl_client, int iwpm_pid) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = NULL; int ret = 0; if (!skb) return ret; if (!(ibnl_put_msg(skb, &nlh, 0, 0, nl_client, RDMA_NL_IWPM_MAPINFO, NLM_F_MULTI))) { pr_warn("%s Unable to put NLMSG_DONE\n", __func__); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return -ENOMEM; } nlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE; ret = rdma_nl_unicast(&init_net, skb, iwpm_pid); if (ret) pr_warn("%s Unable to send a nlmsg\n", __func__); return ret; } int iwpm_send_mapinfo(u8 nl_client, int iwpm_pid) { struct iwpm_mapping_info *map_info; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; int skb_num = 0, mapping_num = 0; int i = 0, nlmsg_bytes = 0; unsigned long flags; const char *err_str = ""; int ret; skb = dev_alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE); if (!skb) { ret = -ENOMEM; err_str = "Unable to allocate skb"; goto send_mapping_info_exit; } skb_num++; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); ret = -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(map_info, &iwpm_hash_bucket[i], hlist_node) { if (map_info->nl_client != nl_client) continue; nlh = NULL; if (!(ibnl_put_msg(skb, &nlh, 0, 0, nl_client, RDMA_NL_IWPM_MAPINFO, NLM_F_MULTI))) { ret = -ENOMEM; err_str = "Unable to put the nlmsg header"; goto send_mapping_info_unlock; } err_str = "Unable to put attribute of the nlmsg"; ret = ibnl_put_attr(skb, nlh, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage), &map_info->local_sockaddr, IWPM_NLA_MAPINFO_LOCAL_ADDR); if (ret) goto send_mapping_info_unlock; ret = ibnl_put_attr(skb, nlh, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage), &map_info->mapped_sockaddr, IWPM_NLA_MAPINFO_MAPPED_ADDR); if (ret) goto send_mapping_info_unlock; if (iwpm_ulib_version > IWPM_UABI_VERSION_MIN) { ret = ibnl_put_attr(skb, nlh, sizeof(u32), &map_info->map_flags, IWPM_NLA_MAPINFO_FLAGS); if (ret) goto send_mapping_info_unlock; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); iwpm_print_sockaddr(&map_info->local_sockaddr, "send_mapping_info: Local sockaddr:"); iwpm_print_sockaddr(&map_info->mapped_sockaddr, "send_mapping_info: Mapped local sockaddr:"); mapping_num++; nlmsg_bytes += nlh->nlmsg_len; /* check if all mappings can fit in one skb */ if (NLMSG_GOODSIZE - nlmsg_bytes < nlh->nlmsg_len * 2) { /* and leave room for NLMSG_DONE */ nlmsg_bytes = 0; skb_num++; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); /* send the skb */ ret = send_nlmsg_done(skb, nl_client, iwpm_pid); skb = NULL; if (ret) { err_str = "Unable to send map info"; goto send_mapping_info_exit; } if (skb_num == IWPM_MAPINFO_SKB_COUNT) { ret = -ENOMEM; err_str = "Insufficient skbs for map info"; goto send_mapping_info_exit; } skb = dev_alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE); if (!skb) { ret = -ENOMEM; err_str = "Unable to allocate skb"; goto send_mapping_info_exit; } spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); } } } send_mapping_info_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); send_mapping_info_exit: if (ret) { pr_warn("%s: %s (ret = %d)\n", __func__, err_str, ret); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } send_nlmsg_done(skb, nl_client, iwpm_pid); return send_mapinfo_num(mapping_num, nl_client, iwpm_pid); } int iwpm_mapinfo_available(void) { unsigned long flags; int full_bucket = 0, i = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); if (iwpm_hash_bucket) { for (i = 0; i < IWPM_MAPINFO_HASH_SIZE; i++) { if (!hlist_empty(&iwpm_hash_bucket[i])) { full_bucket = 1; break; } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iwpm_mapinfo_lock, flags); return full_bucket; } int iwpm_send_hello(u8 nl_client, int iwpm_pid, u16 abi_version) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; const char *err_str; int ret = -EINVAL; skb = iwpm_create_nlmsg(RDMA_NL_IWPM_HELLO, &nlh, nl_client); if (!skb) { err_str = "Unable to create a nlmsg"; goto hello_num_error; } nlh->nlmsg_seq = iwpm_get_nlmsg_seq(); err_str = "Unable to put attribute of abi_version into nlmsg"; ret = ibnl_put_attr(skb, nlh, sizeof(u16), &abi_version, IWPM_NLA_HELLO_ABI_VERSION); if (ret) goto hello_num_error; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); ret = rdma_nl_unicast(&init_net, skb, iwpm_pid); if (ret) { skb = NULL; err_str = "Unable to send a nlmsg"; goto hello_num_error; } pr_debug("%s: Sent hello abi_version = %u\n", __func__, abi_version); return 0; hello_num_error: pr_info("%s: %s\n", __func__, err_str); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return ret; }
9 4 9 4 10 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * This file contains the jiffies based clocksource. * * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 IBM, John Stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) */ #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include "timekeeping.h" #include "tick-internal.h" static u64 jiffies_read(struct clocksource *cs) { return (u64) jiffies; } /* * The Jiffies based clocksource is the lowest common * denominator clock source which should function on * all systems. It has the same coarse resolution as * the timer interrupt frequency HZ and it suffers * inaccuracies caused by missed or lost timer * interrupts and the inability for the timer * interrupt hardware to accurately tick at the * requested HZ value. It is also not recommended * for "tick-less" systems. */ static struct clocksource clocksource_jiffies = { .name = "jiffies", .rating = 1, /* lowest valid rating*/ .read = jiffies_read, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), .mult = TICK_NSEC << JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */ .shift = JIFFIES_SHIFT, .max_cycles = 10, }; __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(jiffies_lock); __cacheline_aligned_in_smp seqcount_raw_spinlock_t jiffies_seq = SEQCNT_RAW_SPINLOCK_ZERO(jiffies_seq, &jiffies_lock); #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) u64 get_jiffies_64(void) { unsigned int seq; u64 ret; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); ret = jiffies_64; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&jiffies_seq, seq)); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_jiffies_64); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies); static bool cs_jiffies_registered __initdata; struct clocksource * __init __weak clocksource_default_clock(void) { if (!cs_jiffies_registered) { __clocksource_register(&clocksource_jiffies); cs_jiffies_registered = true; } return &clocksource_jiffies; } static struct clocksource refined_jiffies; void __init register_refined_jiffies(long cycles_per_second) { u64 nsec_per_tick, shift_hz; long cycles_per_tick; refined_jiffies = clocksource_jiffies; refined_jiffies.name = "refined-jiffies"; refined_jiffies.rating++; /* Calc cycles per tick */ cycles_per_tick = (cycles_per_second + HZ/2)/HZ; /* shift_hz stores hz<<8 for extra accuracy */ shift_hz = (u64)cycles_per_second << 8; shift_hz += cycles_per_tick/2; do_div(shift_hz, cycles_per_tick); /* Calculate nsec_per_tick using shift_hz */ nsec_per_tick = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << 8; nsec_per_tick += (u32)shift_hz/2; do_div(nsec_per_tick, (u32)shift_hz); refined_jiffies.mult = ((u32)nsec_per_tick) << JIFFIES_SHIFT; __clocksource_register(&refined_jiffies); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL static ulong mult_hz(const ulong val) { return val * HZ; } static ulong div_hz(const ulong val) { return val / HZ; } static int sysctl_u2k_int_conv_hz(const bool *negp, const ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr) { return proc_int_u2k_conv_uop(u_ptr, k_ptr, negp, mult_hz); } static int sysctl_k2u_int_conv_hz(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, const int *k_ptr) { return proc_int_k2u_conv_kop(u_ptr, k_ptr, negp, div_hz); } static int sysctl_u2k_int_conv_userhz(const bool *negp, const ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr) { return proc_int_u2k_conv_uop(u_ptr, k_ptr, negp, clock_t_to_jiffies); } static ulong sysctl_jiffies_to_clock_t(const ulong val) { return jiffies_to_clock_t(val); } static int sysctl_k2u_int_conv_userhz(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, const int *k_ptr) { return proc_int_k2u_conv_kop(u_ptr, k_ptr, negp, sysctl_jiffies_to_clock_t); } static ulong sysctl_msecs_to_jiffies(const ulong val) { return msecs_to_jiffies(val); } static int sysctl_u2k_int_conv_ms(const bool *negp, const ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr) { return proc_int_u2k_conv_uop(u_ptr, k_ptr, negp, sysctl_msecs_to_jiffies); } static ulong sysctl_jiffies_to_msecs(const ulong val) { return jiffies_to_msecs(val); } static int sysctl_k2u_int_conv_ms(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, const int *k_ptr) { return proc_int_k2u_conv_kop(u_ptr, k_ptr, negp, sysctl_jiffies_to_msecs); } static int do_proc_int_conv_jiffies(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return proc_int_conv(negp, u_ptr, k_ptr, dir, tbl, false, sysctl_u2k_int_conv_hz, sysctl_k2u_int_conv_hz); } static int do_proc_int_conv_userhz_jiffies(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return proc_int_conv(negp, u_ptr, k_ptr, dir, tbl, false, sysctl_u2k_int_conv_userhz, sysctl_k2u_int_conv_userhz); } static int do_proc_int_conv_ms_jiffies(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return proc_int_conv(negp, u_ptr, k_ptr, dir, tbl, false, sysctl_u2k_int_conv_ms, sysctl_k2u_int_conv_ms); } static int do_proc_int_conv_ms_jiffies_minmax(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return proc_int_conv(negp, u_ptr, k_ptr, dir, tbl, false, sysctl_u2k_int_conv_ms, sysctl_k2u_int_conv_ms); } #else // CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL static int do_proc_int_conv_jiffies(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return -ENOSYS; } static int do_proc_int_conv_userhz_jiffies(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return -ENOSYS; } static int do_proc_int_conv_ms_jiffies(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return -ENOSYS; } static int do_proc_int_conv_ms_jiffies_minmax(bool *negp, ulong *u_ptr, int *k_ptr, int dir, const struct ctl_table *tbl) { return -ENOSYS; } #endif /** * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds * @table: the sysctl table * @dir: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file * @buffer: the user buffer * @lenp: the size of the user buffer * @ppos: file position * * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into * jiffies. * * Returns 0 on success. */ int proc_dointvec_jiffies(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { return proc_dointvec_conv(table, dir, buffer, lenp, ppos, do_proc_int_conv_jiffies); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies); /** * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds * @table: the sysctl table * @dir: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file * @buffer: the user buffer * @lenp: the size of the user buffer * @ppos: pointer to the file position * * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and * are converted into jiffies. * * Returns 0 on success. */ int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { return proc_dointvec_conv(table, dir, buffer, lenp, ppos, do_proc_int_conv_userhz_jiffies); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies); /** * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds * @table: the sysctl table * @dir: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file * @buffer: the user buffer * @lenp: the size of the user buffer * @ppos: the current position in the file * * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and * are converted into jiffies. * * Returns 0 on success. */ int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { return proc_dointvec_conv(table, dir, buffer, lenp, ppos, do_proc_int_conv_ms_jiffies); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies); int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { return proc_dointvec_conv(table, dir, buffer, lenp, ppos, do_proc_int_conv_ms_jiffies_minmax); } /** * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values * @table: the sysctl table * @dir: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file * @buffer: the user buffer * @lenp: the size of the user buffer * @ppos: file position * * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored. * * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max). * * Returns 0 on success. */ int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { return proc_doulongvec_minmax_conv(table, dir, buffer, lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);
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void io_sq_thread_unpark(struct io_sq_data *sqd) __releases(&sqd->lock) { WARN_ON_ONCE(sqpoll_task_locked(sqd) == current); /* * Do the dance but not conditional clear_bit() because it'd race with * other threads incrementing park_pending and setting the bit. */ clear_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &sqd->state); if (atomic_dec_return(&sqd->park_pending)) set_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &sqd->state); mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); wake_up(&sqd->wait); } void io_sq_thread_park(struct io_sq_data *sqd) __acquires(&sqd->lock) { struct task_struct *tsk; atomic_inc(&sqd->park_pending); set_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &sqd->state); mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); tsk = sqpoll_task_locked(sqd); if (tsk) { WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk == current); wake_up_process(tsk); } } void io_sq_thread_stop(struct io_sq_data *sqd) { struct task_struct *tsk; WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &sqd->state)); set_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &sqd->state); mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); tsk = sqpoll_task_locked(sqd); if (tsk) { WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk == current); wake_up_process(tsk); } mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); wait_for_completion(&sqd->exited); } void io_put_sq_data(struct io_sq_data *sqd) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sqd->refs)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sqd->park_pending)); io_sq_thread_stop(sqd); kfree(sqd); } } static __cold void io_sqd_update_thread_idle(struct io_sq_data *sqd) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx; unsigned sq_thread_idle = 0; list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list) sq_thread_idle = max(sq_thread_idle, ctx->sq_thread_idle); sqd->sq_thread_idle = sq_thread_idle; } void io_sq_thread_finish(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { struct io_sq_data *sqd = ctx->sq_data; if (sqd) { io_sq_thread_park(sqd); list_del_init(&ctx->sqd_list); io_sqd_update_thread_idle(sqd); io_sq_thread_unpark(sqd); io_put_sq_data(sqd); ctx->sq_data = NULL; } } static struct io_sq_data *io_attach_sq_data(struct io_uring_params *p) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx_attach; struct io_sq_data *sqd; CLASS(fd, f)(p->wq_fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO); if (!io_is_uring_fops(fd_file(f))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); ctx_attach = fd_file(f)->private_data; sqd = ctx_attach->sq_data; if (!sqd) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (sqd->task_tgid != current->tgid) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); refcount_inc(&sqd->refs); return sqd; } static struct io_sq_data *io_get_sq_data(struct io_uring_params *p, bool *attached) { struct io_sq_data *sqd; *attached = false; if (p->flags & IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ) { sqd = io_attach_sq_data(p); if (!IS_ERR(sqd)) { *attached = true; return sqd; } /* fall through for EPERM case, setup new sqd/task */ if (PTR_ERR(sqd) != -EPERM) return sqd; } sqd = kzalloc_obj(*sqd); if (!sqd) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); atomic_set(&sqd->park_pending, 0); refcount_set(&sqd->refs, 1); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sqd->ctx_list); mutex_init(&sqd->lock); init_waitqueue_head(&sqd->wait); init_completion(&sqd->exited); return sqd; } static inline bool io_sqd_events_pending(struct io_sq_data *sqd) { return READ_ONCE(sqd->state); } struct io_sq_time { bool started; u64 usec; }; u64 io_sq_cpu_usec(struct task_struct *tsk) { u64 utime, stime; task_cputime_adjusted(tsk, &utime, &stime); do_div(stime, 1000); return stime; } static void io_sq_update_worktime(struct io_sq_data *sqd, struct io_sq_time *ist) { if (!ist->started) return; ist->started = false; sqd->work_time += io_sq_cpu_usec(current) - ist->usec; } static void io_sq_start_worktime(struct io_sq_time *ist) { if (ist->started) return; ist->started = true; ist->usec = io_sq_cpu_usec(current); } static int __io_sq_thread(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_sq_data *sqd, bool cap_entries, struct io_sq_time *ist) { unsigned int to_submit; int ret = 0; to_submit = io_sqring_entries(ctx); /* if we're handling multiple rings, cap submit size for fairness */ if (cap_entries && to_submit > IORING_SQPOLL_CAP_ENTRIES_VALUE) to_submit = IORING_SQPOLL_CAP_ENTRIES_VALUE; if (to_submit || !list_empty(&ctx->iopoll_list)) { const struct cred *creds = NULL; io_sq_start_worktime(ist); if (ctx->sq_creds != current_cred()) creds = override_creds(ctx->sq_creds); mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock); if (!list_empty(&ctx->iopoll_list)) io_do_iopoll(ctx, true); /* * Don't submit if refs are dying, good for io_uring_register(), * but also it is relied upon by io_ring_exit_work() */ if (to_submit && likely(!percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx->refs)) && !(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED)) ret = io_submit_sqes(ctx, to_submit); mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock); if (to_submit && wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->sqo_sq_wait)) wake_up(&ctx->sqo_sq_wait); if (creds) revert_creds(creds); } return ret; } static bool io_sqd_handle_event(struct io_sq_data *sqd) { bool did_sig = false; struct ksignal ksig; if (test_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &sqd->state) || signal_pending(current)) { mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); if (signal_pending(current)) did_sig = get_signal(&ksig); wait_event(sqd->wait, !atomic_read(&sqd->park_pending)); mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); sqd->sq_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); } return did_sig || test_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &sqd->state); } /* * Run task_work, processing no more than max_entries at a time. If more * than that is pending, it simply stays on the queue for the next run. */ static unsigned int io_sq_tw(int max_entries) { struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring; unsigned int count = 0; tctx_task_work_run(tctx, max_entries, &count); if (task_work_pending(current)) task_work_run(); return count; } static bool io_sq_tw_pending(void) { struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring; return !mpscq_empty(&tctx->task_list); } static int io_sq_thread(void *data) { struct io_sq_data *sqd = data; struct io_ring_ctx *ctx; unsigned long timeout = 0; char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN] = {}; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); /* offload context creation failed, just exit */ if (!current->io_uring) { mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); rcu_assign_pointer(sqd->thread, NULL); put_task_struct(current); mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); goto err_out; } snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "iou-sqp-%d", sqd->task_pid); set_task_comm(current, buf); /* reset to our pid after we've set task_comm, for fdinfo */ sqd->task_pid = current->pid; if (sqd->sq_cpu != -1) { set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(sqd->sq_cpu)); } else { set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpu_online_mask); sqd->sq_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); } /* * Force audit context to get setup, in case we do prep side async * operations that would trigger an audit call before any issue side * audit has been done. */ audit_uring_entry(IORING_OP_NOP); audit_uring_exit(true, 0); mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); while (1) { bool cap_entries, sqt_spin = false; struct io_sq_time ist = { }; if (io_sqd_events_pending(sqd) || signal_pending(current)) { if (io_sqd_handle_event(sqd)) break; timeout = jiffies + sqd->sq_thread_idle; } cap_entries = !list_is_singular(&sqd->ctx_list); list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list) { int ret = __io_sq_thread(ctx, sqd, cap_entries, &ist); if (!sqt_spin && (ret > 0 || !list_empty(&ctx->iopoll_list))) sqt_spin = true; } if (io_sq_tw(IORING_TW_CAP_ENTRIES_VALUE)) sqt_spin = true; list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list) { if (io_napi(ctx)) { io_sq_start_worktime(&ist); io_napi_sqpoll_busy_poll(ctx); } } io_sq_update_worktime(sqd, &ist); if (sqt_spin || !time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { if (sqt_spin) timeout = jiffies + sqd->sq_thread_idle; if (unlikely(need_resched())) { mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); cond_resched(); mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); sqd->sq_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); } continue; } prepare_to_wait(&sqd->wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (!io_sqd_events_pending(sqd) && !io_sq_tw_pending()) { bool needs_sched = true; list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list) { atomic_or(IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP, &ctx->rings->sq_flags); if ((ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) && !list_empty(&ctx->iopoll_list)) { needs_sched = false; break; } /* * Ensure the store of the wakeup flag is not * reordered with the load of the SQ tail */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); if (io_sqring_entries(ctx)) { needs_sched = false; break; } } if (needs_sched) { mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); schedule(); mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); sqd->sq_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); } list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list) atomic_andnot(IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP, &ctx->rings->sq_flags); } finish_wait(&sqd->wait, &wait); timeout = jiffies + sqd->sq_thread_idle; } if (io_sq_tw_pending()) io_sq_tw(UINT_MAX); io_uring_cancel_generic(true, sqd); rcu_assign_pointer(sqd->thread, NULL); put_task_struct(current); list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list) atomic_or(IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP, &ctx->rings->sq_flags); io_run_task_work(); mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); err_out: complete(&sqd->exited); do_exit(0); } void io_sqpoll_wait_sq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); do { if (!io_sqring_full(ctx)) break; prepare_to_wait(&ctx->sqo_sq_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (!io_sqring_full(ctx)) break; schedule(); } while (!signal_pending(current)); finish_wait(&ctx->sqo_sq_wait, &wait); } __cold int io_sq_offload_create(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_uring_params *p) { int ret; /* Retain compatibility with failing for an invalid attach attempt */ if ((ctx->flags & (IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ | IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL)) == IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ) { CLASS(fd, f)(p->wq_fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -ENXIO; if (!io_is_uring_fops(fd_file(f))) return -EINVAL; } if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) { struct io_uring_task *tctx; struct task_struct *tsk; struct io_sq_data *sqd; bool attached; ret = security_uring_sqpoll(); if (ret) return ret; sqd = io_get_sq_data(p, &attached); if (IS_ERR(sqd)) { ret = PTR_ERR(sqd); goto err; } ctx->sq_creds = get_current_cred(); ctx->sq_data = sqd; ctx->sq_thread_idle = msecs_to_jiffies(p->sq_thread_idle); if (!ctx->sq_thread_idle) ctx->sq_thread_idle = HZ; io_sq_thread_park(sqd); list_add(&ctx->sqd_list, &sqd->ctx_list); io_sqd_update_thread_idle(sqd); /* don't attach to a dying SQPOLL thread, would be racy */ ret = (attached && !sqd->thread) ? -ENXIO : 0; io_sq_thread_unpark(sqd); if (ret < 0) goto err; if (attached) return 0; if (p->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF) { cpumask_var_t allowed_mask; int cpu = p->sq_thread_cpu; ret = -EINVAL; if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu)) goto err_sqpoll; ret = -ENOMEM; if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&allowed_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) goto err_sqpoll; ret = -EINVAL; cpuset_cpus_allowed(current, allowed_mask); if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, allowed_mask)) { free_cpumask_var(allowed_mask); goto err_sqpoll; } free_cpumask_var(allowed_mask); sqd->sq_cpu = cpu; } else { sqd->sq_cpu = -1; } sqd->task_pid = current->pid; sqd->task_tgid = current->tgid; tsk = create_io_thread(io_sq_thread, sqd, NUMA_NO_NODE); if (IS_ERR(tsk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(tsk); goto err_sqpoll; } mutex_lock(&sqd->lock); rcu_assign_pointer(sqd->thread, tsk); mutex_unlock(&sqd->lock); ret = 0; get_task_struct(tsk); tctx = io_uring_alloc_task_context(tsk, ctx); if (!IS_ERR(tctx)) tsk->io_uring = tctx; else ret = PTR_ERR(tctx); wake_up_new_task(tsk); if (ret) goto err; } else if (p->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF) { /* Can't have SQ_AFF without SQPOLL */ ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } return 0; err_sqpoll: complete(&ctx->sq_data->exited); err: io_sq_thread_finish(ctx); return ret; } __cold int io_sqpoll_wq_cpu_affinity(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, cpumask_var_t mask) { struct io_sq_data *sqd = ctx->sq_data; int ret = -EINVAL; if (sqd) { struct task_struct *tsk; io_sq_thread_park(sqd); /* Don't set affinity for a dying thread */ tsk = sqpoll_task_locked(sqd); if (tsk) ret = io_wq_cpu_affinity(tsk->io_uring, mask); io_sq_thread_unpark(sqd); } return ret; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H #define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H #include <asm/processor-flags.h> /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */ struct task_struct; struct mm_struct; struct io_bitmap; struct vm86; #include <asm/math_emu.h> #include <asm/segment.h> #include <asm/types.h> #include <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h> #include <asm/current.h> #include <asm/cpufeatures.h> #include <asm/cpuid/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/pgtable_types.h> #include <asm/percpu.h> #include <asm/desc_defs.h> #include <asm/nops.h> #include <asm/special_insns.h> #include <asm/fpu/types.h> #include <asm/unwind_hints.h> #include <asm/vmxfeatures.h> #include <asm/vdso/processor.h> #include <asm/shstk.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> /* * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand * unaligned DMA can be quite expensive on some Nehalem processors. * * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. */ #define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 #define HBP_NUM 4 /* * These alignment constraints are for performance in the vSMP case, * but in the task_struct case we must also meet hardware imposed * alignment requirements of the FPU state: */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT) # define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT) #else # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN __alignof__(union fpregs_state) # define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0 #endif extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4k; extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_2m; extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m; extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k; extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m; extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m; extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g; /* * CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU. */ struct cpuinfo_topology { // Real APIC ID read from the local APIC u32 apicid; // The initial APIC ID provided by CPUID u32 initial_apicid; // Physical package ID u32 pkg_id; // Physical die ID on AMD, Relative on Intel u32 die_id; // Compute unit ID - AMD specific u32 cu_id; // Core ID relative to the package u32 core_id; // Logical ID mappings u32 logical_pkg_id; u32 logical_die_id; u32 logical_core_id; // AMD Node ID and Nodes per Package info u32 amd_node_id; // Cache level topology IDs u32 llc_id; u32 l2c_id; // Hardware defined CPU-type union { u32 cpu_type; struct { // CPUID.1A.EAX[23-0] u32 intel_native_model_id :24; // CPUID.1A.EAX[31-24] u32 intel_type :8; }; struct { // CPUID 0x80000026.EBX u32 amd_num_processors :16, amd_power_eff_ranking :8, amd_native_model_id :4, amd_type :4; }; }; }; struct cpuinfo_x86 { union { /* * The particular ordering (low-to-high) of (vendor, * family, model) is done in case range of models, like * it is usually done on AMD, need to be compared. */ struct { __u8 x86_model; /* CPU family */ __u8 x86; /* CPU vendor */ __u8 x86_vendor; __u8 x86_reserved; }; /* combined vendor, family, model */ __u32 x86_vfm; }; __u8 x86_stepping; union { // MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID[52-50] __u8 intel_platform_id; __u8 amd_unused; }; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */ int x86_tlbsize; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES __u32 vmx_capability[NVMXINTS]; #endif __u8 x86_virt_bits; __u8 x86_phys_bits; /* Max extended CPUID function supported: */ __u32 extended_cpuid_level; /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID: */ int cpuid_level; /* * Align to size of unsigned long because the x86_capability array * is passed to bitops which require the alignment. Use unnamed * union to enforce the array is aligned to size of unsigned long. */ union { __u32 x86_capability[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS]; unsigned long x86_capability_alignment; }; char x86_vendor_id[16]; char x86_model_id[64]; struct cpuinfo_topology topo; struct cpuid_table cpuid; /* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */ unsigned int x86_cache_size; int x86_cache_alignment; /* In bytes */ /* Cache QoS architectural values, valid only on the BSP: */ int x86_cache_max_rmid; /* max index */ int x86_cache_occ_scale; /* scale to bytes */ int x86_cache_mbm_width_offset; int x86_power; unsigned long loops_per_jiffy; /* protected processor identification number */ u64 ppin; u16 x86_clflush_size; /* number of cores as seen by the OS: */ u16 booted_cores; /* Index into per_cpu list: */ u16 cpu_index; /* Is SMT active on this core? */ bool smt_active; u32 microcode; /* Address space bits used by the cache internally */ u8 x86_cache_bits; unsigned initialized : 1; } __randomize_layout; #define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0 #define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX 1 #define X86_VENDOR_AMD 2 #define X86_VENDOR_UMC 3 #define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5 #define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7 #define X86_VENDOR_NSC 8 #define X86_VENDOR_HYGON 9 #define X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN 10 #define X86_VENDOR_VORTEX 11 #define X86_VENDOR_NUM 12 #define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff /* * capabilities of CPUs */ extern struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data; extern struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data; extern __u32 cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS]; extern __u32 cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS]; DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info); #define cpu_data(cpu) per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu) extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op; #define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment) extern void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); static inline unsigned long long l1tf_pfn_limit(void) { return BIT_ULL(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_bits - 1 - PAGE_SHIFT); } void init_cpu_devs(void); void get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern void early_cpu_init(void); extern void identify_secondary_cpu(unsigned int cpu); extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); /* * Friendlier CR3 helpers. */ static inline unsigned long read_cr3_pa(void) { return __read_cr3() & CR3_ADDR_MASK; } static inline unsigned long native_read_cr3_pa(void) { return __native_read_cr3() & CR3_ADDR_MASK; } static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir) { write_cr3(__sme_pa(pgdir)); } /* * Note that while the legacy 'TSS' name comes from 'Task State Segment', * on modern x86 CPUs the TSS also holds information important to 64-bit mode, * unrelated to the task-switch mechanism: */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* This is the TSS defined by the hardware. */ struct x86_hw_tss { unsigned short back_link, __blh; unsigned long sp0; unsigned short ss0, __ss0h; unsigned long sp1; /* * We don't use ring 1, so ss1 is a convenient scratch space in * the same cacheline as sp0. We use ss1 to cache the value in * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS. When we context switch * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, we first check if the new value being * written matches ss1, and, if it's not, then we wrmsr the new * value and update ss1. * * The only reason we context switch MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS is * that we set it to zero in vm86 tasks to avoid corrupting the * stack if we were to go through the sysenter path from vm86 * mode. */ unsigned short ss1; /* MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS */ unsigned short __ss1h; unsigned long sp2; unsigned short ss2, __ss2h; unsigned long __cr3; unsigned long ip; unsigned long flags; unsigned long ax; unsigned long cx; unsigned long dx; unsigned long bx; unsigned long sp; unsigned long bp; unsigned long si; unsigned long di; unsigned short es, __esh; unsigned short cs, __csh; unsigned short ss, __ssh; unsigned short ds, __dsh; unsigned short fs, __fsh; unsigned short gs, __gsh; unsigned short ldt, __ldth; unsigned short trace; unsigned short io_bitmap_base; } __attribute__((packed)); #else struct x86_hw_tss { u32 reserved1; u64 sp0; u64 sp1; /* * Since Linux does not use ring 2, the 'sp2' slot is unused by * hardware. entry_SYSCALL_64 uses it as scratch space to stash * the user RSP value. */ u64 sp2; u64 reserved2; u64 ist[7]; u32 reserved3; u32 reserved4; u16 reserved5; u16 io_bitmap_base; } __attribute__((packed)); #endif /* * IO-bitmap sizes: */ #define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536 #define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS / BITS_PER_BYTE) #define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(long)) #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_MAP \ (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.bitmap) - \ offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL \ (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.mapall) - \ offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM /* * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end of the * iobitmap. The limit is inclusive, i.e. the last valid byte. */ # define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \ (IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL + IO_BITMAP_BYTES + \ sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) #else # define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \ (offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) + sizeof(struct x86_hw_tss) - 1) #endif /* Base offset outside of TSS_LIMIT so unpriviledged IO causes #GP */ #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_INVALID (__KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT + 1) struct entry_stack { char stack[PAGE_SIZE]; }; struct entry_stack_page { struct entry_stack stack; } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); /* * All IO bitmap related data stored in the TSS: */ struct x86_io_bitmap { /* The sequence number of the last active bitmap. */ u64 prev_sequence; /* * Store the dirty size of the last io bitmap offender. The next * one will have to do the cleanup as the switch out to a non io * bitmap user will just set x86_tss.io_bitmap_base to a value * outside of the TSS limit. So for sane tasks there is no need to * actually touch the io_bitmap at all. */ unsigned int prev_max; /* * The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an * additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission * bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must * be within the limit. */ unsigned long bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1]; /* * Special I/O bitmap to emulate IOPL(3). All bytes zero, * except the additional byte at the end. */ unsigned long mapall[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1]; }; struct tss_struct { /* * The fixed hardware portion. This must not cross a page boundary * at risk of violating the SDM's advice and potentially triggering * errata. */ struct x86_hw_tss x86_tss; struct x86_io_bitmap io_bitmap; } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss_rw); /* Per CPU interrupt stacks */ struct irq_stack { char stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE]; } __aligned(IRQ_STACK_SIZE); DECLARE_PER_CPU_CACHE_HOT(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack_ptr); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 DECLARE_PER_CPU_CACHE_HOT(bool, hardirq_stack_inuse); #else DECLARE_PER_CPU_CACHE_HOT(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack_ptr); #endif DECLARE_PER_CPU_CACHE_HOT(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack); /* const-qualified alias provided by the linker. */ DECLARE_PER_CPU_CACHE_HOT(const unsigned long __percpu_seg_override, const_cpu_current_top_of_stack); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline unsigned long cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(int cpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP return per_cpu_offset(cpu); #else return 0; #endif } extern asmlinkage void entry_SYSCALL32_ignore(void); /* Save actual FS/GS selectors and bases to current->thread */ void current_save_fsgs(void); #endif /* X86_64 */ struct perf_event; struct thread_struct { /* Cached TLS descriptors: */ struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES]; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 unsigned long sp0; #endif unsigned long sp; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 unsigned long sysenter_cs; #else unsigned short es; unsigned short ds; unsigned short fsindex; unsigned short gsindex; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 unsigned long fsbase; unsigned long gsbase; #else /* * XXX: this could presumably be unsigned short. Alternatively, * 32-bit kernels could be taught to use fsindex instead. */ unsigned long fs; unsigned long gs; #endif /* Save middle states of ptrace breakpoints */ struct perf_event *ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM]; /* Debug status used for traps, single steps, etc... */ unsigned long virtual_dr6; /* Keep track of the exact dr7 value set by the user */ unsigned long ptrace_dr7; /* Fault info: */ unsigned long cr2; unsigned long trap_nr; unsigned long error_code; #ifdef CONFIG_VM86 /* Virtual 86 mode info */ struct vm86 *vm86; #endif /* IO permissions: */ struct io_bitmap *io_bitmap; /* * IOPL. Privilege level dependent I/O permission which is * emulated via the I/O bitmap to prevent user space from disabling * interrupts. */ unsigned long iopl_emul; unsigned int iopl_warn:1; /* * Protection Keys Register for Userspace. Loaded immediately on * context switch. Store it in thread_struct to avoid a lookup in * the tasks's FPU xstate buffer. This value is only valid when a * task is scheduled out. For 'current' the authoritative source of * PKRU is the hardware itself. */ u32 pkru; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK unsigned long features; unsigned long features_locked; struct thread_shstk shstk; #endif }; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU extern struct fpu *x86_task_fpu(struct task_struct *task); #else # define x86_task_fpu(task) ((struct fpu *)((void *)(task) + sizeof(*(task)))) #endif extern void fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size); static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size) { fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(offset, size); } static inline void native_load_sp0(unsigned long sp0) { this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0, sp0); } static __always_inline void native_swapgs(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 asm volatile("swapgs" ::: "memory"); #endif } static __always_inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void) { /* * We can't read directly from tss.sp0: sp0 on x86_32 is special in * and around vm86 mode and sp0 on x86_64 is special because of the * entry trampoline. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USE_X86_SEG_SUPPORT)) return this_cpu_read_const(const_cpu_current_top_of_stack); return this_cpu_read_stable(cpu_current_top_of_stack); } static __always_inline bool on_thread_stack(void) { return (unsigned long)(current_top_of_stack() - current_stack_pointer) < THREAD_SIZE; } #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else static inline void load_sp0(unsigned long sp0) { native_load_sp0(sp0); } #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */ unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); extern void select_idle_routine(void); extern void amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup(void); extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override; enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE=0, IDLE_HALT, IDLE_NOMWAIT, IDLE_POLL}; extern void enable_sep_cpu(void); /* Defined in head.S */ extern struct desc_ptr early_gdt_descr; extern void switch_gdt_and_percpu_base(int); extern void load_direct_gdt(int); extern void load_fixmap_gdt(int); extern void cpu_init(void); extern void cpu_init_exception_handling(bool boot_cpu); extern void cpu_init_replace_early_idt(void); extern void cr4_init(void); extern void set_task_blockstep(struct task_struct *task, bool on); /* Boot loader type from the setup header: */ extern int bootloader_type; extern int bootloader_version; extern char ignore_fpu_irq; #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # define BASE_PREFETCH "" # define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH #else # define BASE_PREFETCH "prefetcht0 %1" #endif /* * Prefetch instructions for Pentium III (+) and AMD Athlon (+) * * It's not worth to care about 3dnow prefetches for the K6 * because they are microcoded there and very slow. */ static inline void prefetch(const void *x) { alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchnta %1", X86_FEATURE_XMM, "m" (*(const char *)x)); } /* * 3dnow prefetch to get an exclusive cache line. * Useful for spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the * cache coherency protocol: */ static __always_inline void prefetchw(const void *x) { alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchw %1", X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH, "m" (*(const char *)x)); } #define TOP_OF_INIT_STACK ((unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) - \ TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING) #define task_top_of_stack(task) ((unsigned long)(task_pt_regs(task) + 1)) #define task_pt_regs(task) \ ({ \ unsigned long __ptr = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task); \ __ptr += THREAD_SIZE - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING; \ ((struct pt_regs *)__ptr) - 1; \ }) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define INIT_THREAD { \ .sp0 = TOP_OF_INIT_STACK, \ .sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \ } #else extern unsigned long __top_init_kernel_stack[]; #define INIT_THREAD { \ .sp = (unsigned long)&__top_init_kernel_stack, \ } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp); /* * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm * space during mmap's. */ #define __TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE(task_size) (PAGE_ALIGN(task_size / 3)) #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE __TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE(TASK_SIZE_LOW) #define KSTK_EIP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->ip) #define KSTK_ESP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->sp) /* Get/set a process' ability to use the timestamp counter instruction */ #define GET_TSC_CTL(adr) get_tsc_mode((adr)) #define SET_TSC_CTL(val) set_tsc_mode((val)) extern int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr); extern int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val); DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, msr_misc_features_shadow); static inline u32 per_cpu_llc_id(unsigned int cpu) { return per_cpu(cpu_info.topo.llc_id, cpu); } static inline u32 per_cpu_l2c_id(unsigned int cpu) { return per_cpu(cpu_info.topo.l2c_id, cpu); } static inline u32 per_cpu_core_id(unsigned int cpu) { return per_cpu(cpu_info.topo.core_id, cpu); } #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD /* * Issue a DIV 0/1 insn to clear any division data from previous DIV * operations. */ static __always_inline void amd_clear_divider(void) { asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("", "div %2\n\t", X86_BUG_DIV0) :: "a" (0), "d" (0), "r" (1)); } extern void amd_check_microcode(void); #else static inline void amd_clear_divider(void) { } static inline void amd_check_microcode(void) { } #endif extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); void free_init_pages(const char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); extern void free_kernel_image_pages(const char *what, void *begin, void *end); void default_idle(void); #ifdef CONFIG_XEN bool xen_set_default_idle(void); #else #define xen_set_default_idle 0 #endif void __noreturn stop_this_cpu(void *dummy); extern bool x86_hypervisor_present; void microcode_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *prev_info); void store_cpu_caps(struct cpuinfo_x86 *info); DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, cache_state_incoherent); enum l1tf_mitigations { L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF, L1TF_MITIGATION_AUTO, L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN, L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH, L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT, L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL, L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE }; extern enum l1tf_mitigations l1tf_mitigation; enum mds_mitigations { MDS_MITIGATION_OFF, MDS_MITIGATION_AUTO, MDS_MITIGATION_FULL, MDS_MITIGATION_VMWERV, }; extern bool gds_ucode_mitigated(void); /* * Make previous memory operations globally visible before * a WRMSR. * * MFENCE makes writes visible, but only affects load/store * instructions. WRMSR is unfortunately not a load/store * instruction and is unaffected by MFENCE. The LFENCE ensures * that the WRMSR is not reordered. * * Most WRMSRs are full serializing instructions themselves and * do not require this barrier. This is only required for the * IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and X2APIC MSRs. */ static inline void weak_wrmsr_fence(void) { alternative("mfence; lfence", "", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_APIC_MSRS_FENCE)); } #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */
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u16 mode; u16 shaper; int hw_offload; u32 flags; u64 min_rate[TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE]; u64 max_rate[TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE]; u32 fp[TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE]; }; static int mqprio_enable_offload(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct tc_mqprio_qopt *qopt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct tc_mqprio_qopt_offload mqprio = { .qopt = *qopt, .extack = extack, }; int err, i; switch (priv->mode) { case TC_MQPRIO_MODE_DCB: if (priv->shaper != TC_MQPRIO_SHAPER_DCB) return -EINVAL; break; case TC_MQPRIO_MODE_CHANNEL: mqprio.flags = priv->flags; if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MODE) mqprio.mode = priv->mode; if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_SHAPER) mqprio.shaper = priv->shaper; if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MIN_RATE) for (i = 0; i < mqprio.qopt.num_tc; i++) mqprio.min_rate[i] = priv->min_rate[i]; if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MAX_RATE) for (i = 0; i < mqprio.qopt.num_tc; i++) mqprio.max_rate[i] = priv->max_rate[i]; break; default: return -EINVAL; } mqprio_fp_to_offload(priv->fp, &mqprio); err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, &mqprio); if (err) return err; priv->hw_offload = mqprio.qopt.hw; return 0; } static void mqprio_disable_offload(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct tc_mqprio_qopt_offload mqprio = { { 0 } }; struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); switch (priv->mode) { case TC_MQPRIO_MODE_DCB: case TC_MQPRIO_MODE_CHANNEL: dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, &mqprio); break; } } static void mqprio_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); unsigned int ntx; if (priv->qdiscs) { for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues && priv->qdiscs[ntx]; ntx++) qdisc_put(priv->qdiscs[ntx]); kfree(priv->qdiscs); } if (priv->hw_offload && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) mqprio_disable_offload(sch); else netdev_set_num_tc(dev, 0); } static int mqprio_parse_opt(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_mqprio_qopt *qopt, const struct tc_mqprio_caps *caps, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; /* Limit qopt->hw to maximum supported offload value. Drivers have * the option of overriding this later if they don't support the a * given offload type. */ if (qopt->hw > TC_MQPRIO_HW_OFFLOAD_MAX) qopt->hw = TC_MQPRIO_HW_OFFLOAD_MAX; /* If hardware offload is requested, we will leave 3 options to the * device driver: * - populate the queue counts itself (and ignore what was requested) * - validate the provided queue counts by itself (and apply them) * - request queue count validation here (and apply them) */ err = mqprio_validate_qopt(dev, qopt, !qopt->hw || caps->validate_queue_counts, false, extack); if (err) return err; /* If ndo_setup_tc is not present then hardware doesn't support offload * and we should return an error. */ if (qopt->hw && !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not support hardware offload"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static const struct nla_policy mqprio_tc_entry_policy[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE - 1), [TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_FP] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U32, TC_FP_EXPRESS, TC_FP_PREEMPTIBLE), }; static const struct nla_policy mqprio_policy[TCA_MQPRIO_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_MQPRIO_MODE] = { .len = sizeof(u16) }, [TCA_MQPRIO_SHAPER] = { .len = sizeof(u16) }, [TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static int mqprio_parse_tc_entry(u32 fp[TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE], struct nlattr *opt, unsigned long *seen_tcs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_MAX + 1]; int err, tc; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_MAX, opt, mqprio_tc_entry_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, opt, tb, TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC entry index missing"); return -EINVAL; } tc = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX]); if (*seen_tcs & BIT(tc)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX], "Duplicate tc entry"); return -EINVAL; } *seen_tcs |= BIT(tc); if (tb[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_FP]) fp[tc] = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_FP]); return 0; } static int mqprio_parse_tc_entries(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *nlattr_opt, int nlattr_opt_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); bool have_preemption = false; unsigned long seen_tcs = 0; u32 fp[TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE]; struct nlattr *n; int tc, rem; int err = 0; for (tc = 0; tc < TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE; tc++) fp[tc] = priv->fp[tc]; nla_for_each_attr_type(n, TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY, nlattr_opt, nlattr_opt_len, rem) { err = mqprio_parse_tc_entry(fp, n, &seen_tcs, extack); if (err) goto out; } for (tc = 0; tc < TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE; tc++) { priv->fp[tc] = fp[tc]; if (fp[tc] == TC_FP_PREEMPTIBLE) have_preemption = true; } if (have_preemption && !ethtool_dev_mm_supported(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not support preemption"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } out: return err; } /* Parse the other netlink attributes that represent the payload of * TCA_OPTIONS, which are appended right after struct tc_mqprio_qopt. */ static int mqprio_parse_nlattr(struct Qdisc *sch, struct tc_mqprio_qopt *qopt, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *nlattr_opt = nla_data(opt) + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*qopt)); int nlattr_opt_len = nla_len(opt) - NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*qopt)); struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MAX + 1] = {}; struct nlattr *attr; int i, rem, err; if (nlattr_opt_len >= nla_attr_size(0)) { err = nla_parse_deprecated(tb, TCA_MQPRIO_MAX, nlattr_opt, nlattr_opt_len, mqprio_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; } if (!qopt->hw) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mqprio TCA_OPTIONS can only contain netlink attributes in hardware mode"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MODE]) { priv->flags |= TC_MQPRIO_F_MODE; priv->mode = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MODE]); } if (tb[TCA_MQPRIO_SHAPER]) { priv->flags |= TC_MQPRIO_F_SHAPER; priv->shaper = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_MQPRIO_SHAPER]); } if (tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64]) { if (priv->shaper != TC_MQPRIO_SHAPER_BW_RATE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64], "min_rate accepted only when shaper is in bw_rlimit mode"); return -EINVAL; } i = 0; nla_for_each_nested(attr, tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64], rem) { if (nla_type(attr) != TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Attribute type expected to be TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64"); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(u64)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Attribute TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64 expected to have 8 bytes length"); return -EINVAL; } if (i >= qopt->num_tc) break; priv->min_rate[i] = nla_get_u64(attr); i++; } priv->flags |= TC_MQPRIO_F_MIN_RATE; } if (tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64]) { if (priv->shaper != TC_MQPRIO_SHAPER_BW_RATE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64], "max_rate accepted only when shaper is in bw_rlimit mode"); return -EINVAL; } i = 0; nla_for_each_nested(attr, tb[TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64], rem) { if (nla_type(attr) != TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Attribute type expected to be TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64"); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(u64)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Attribute TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64 expected to have 8 bytes length"); return -EINVAL; } if (i >= qopt->num_tc) break; priv->max_rate[i] = nla_get_u64(attr); i++; } priv->flags |= TC_MQPRIO_F_MAX_RATE; } if (tb[TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY]) { err = mqprio_parse_tc_entries(sch, nlattr_opt, nlattr_opt_len, extack); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int mqprio_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; struct Qdisc *qdisc; int i, err = -EOPNOTSUPP; struct tc_mqprio_qopt *qopt = NULL; struct tc_mqprio_caps caps; int len, tc; BUILD_BUG_ON(TC_MAX_QUEUE != TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE); BUILD_BUG_ON(TC_BITMASK != TC_QOPT_BITMASK); if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* make certain can allocate enough classids to handle queues */ if (dev->num_tx_queues >= TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY) return -ENOMEM; if (!opt || nla_len(opt) < sizeof(*qopt)) return -EINVAL; for (tc = 0; tc < TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE; tc++) priv->fp[tc] = TC_FP_EXPRESS; qdisc_offload_query_caps(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, &caps, sizeof(caps)); qopt = nla_data(opt); if (mqprio_parse_opt(dev, qopt, &caps, extack)) return -EINVAL; len = nla_len(opt) - NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*qopt)); if (len > 0) { err = mqprio_parse_nlattr(sch, qopt, opt, extack); if (err) return err; } /* pre-allocate qdisc, attachment can't fail */ priv->qdiscs = kzalloc_objs(priv->qdiscs[0], dev->num_tx_queues); if (!priv->qdiscs) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, get_default_qdisc_ops(dev, i), TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), TC_H_MIN(i + 1)), extack); if (!qdisc) return -ENOMEM; priv->qdiscs[i] = qdisc; qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; } /* If the mqprio options indicate that hardware should own * the queue mapping then run ndo_setup_tc otherwise use the * supplied and verified mapping */ if (qopt->hw) { err = mqprio_enable_offload(sch, qopt, extack); if (err) return err; } else { netdev_set_num_tc(dev, qopt->num_tc); for (i = 0; i < qopt->num_tc; i++) netdev_set_tc_queue(dev, i, qopt->count[i], qopt->offset[i]); } /* Always use supplied priority mappings */ for (i = 0; i < TC_BITMASK + 1; i++) netdev_set_prio_tc_map(dev, i, qopt->prio_tc_map[i]); sch->flags |= TCQ_F_MQROOT; return 0; } static void mqprio_attach(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct Qdisc *qdisc, *old; unsigned int ntx; /* Attach underlying qdisc */ for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { qdisc = priv->qdiscs[ntx]; old = dev_graft_qdisc(qdisc->dev_queue, qdisc); if (old) qdisc_put(old); if (ntx < dev->real_num_tx_queues) qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false); } kfree(priv->qdiscs); priv->qdiscs = NULL; } static struct netdev_queue *mqprio_queue_get(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); unsigned long ntx = cl - 1; if (ntx >= dev->num_tx_queues) return NULL; return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx); } static int mqprio_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mqprio_queue_get(sch, cl); if (!dev_queue) return -EINVAL; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_deactivate(dev, false); *old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); if (new) new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_activate(dev); return 0; } static int dump_rates(struct mqprio_sched *priv, struct tc_mqprio_qopt *opt, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *nest; int i; if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MIN_RATE) { nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < opt->num_tc; i++) { if (nla_put(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MIN_RATE64, sizeof(priv->min_rate[i]), &priv->min_rate[i])) goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } if (priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MAX_RATE) { nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < opt->num_tc; i++) { if (nla_put(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MAX_RATE64, sizeof(priv->max_rate[i]), &priv->max_rate[i])) goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -1; } static int mqprio_dump_tc_entries(struct mqprio_sched *priv, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *n; int tc; for (tc = 0; tc < TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE; tc++) { n = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY); if (!n) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX, tc)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_FP, priv->fp[tc])) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, n); } return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, n); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int mqprio_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *nla = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct mqprio_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = { 0 }; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats; struct tc_mqprio_qopt opt = { 0 }; const struct Qdisc *qdisc; unsigned int qlen = 0; unsigned int ntx; gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&bstats); /* MQ supports lockless qdiscs. However, statistics accounting needs * to account for all, none, or a mix of locked and unlocked child * qdiscs. Percpu stats are added to counters in-band and locking * qdisc totals are added at end. */ rcu_read_lock(); for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { qdisc = rcu_dereference(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx)->qdisc_sleeping); gnet_stats_add_basic(&bstats, qdisc->cpu_bstats, &qdisc->bstats, true); gnet_stats_add_queue(&qstats, qdisc->cpu_qstats, &qdisc->qstats); qlen += qdisc_qlen_lockless(qdisc); } rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(sch)); _bstats_set(&sch->bstats, u64_stats_read(&bstats.bytes), u64_stats_read(&bstats.packets)); spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(sch)); WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.qlen, qstats.qlen); WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.backlog, qstats.backlog); WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.drops, qstats.drops); WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.requeues, qstats.requeues); WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.overlimits, qstats.overlimits); WRITE_ONCE(sch->q.qlen, qlen); mqprio_qopt_reconstruct(dev, &opt); opt.hw = priv->hw_offload; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; if ((priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MODE) && nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_MODE, priv->mode)) goto nla_put_failure; if ((priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_SHAPER) && nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_MQPRIO_SHAPER, priv->shaper)) goto nla_put_failure; if ((priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MIN_RATE || priv->flags & TC_MQPRIO_F_MAX_RATE) && (dump_rates(priv, &opt, skb) != 0)) goto nla_put_failure; if (mqprio_dump_tc_entries(priv, skb)) goto nla_put_failure; return nla_nest_end(skb, nla); nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, nla); return -1; } static struct Qdisc *mqprio_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mqprio_queue_get(sch, cl); if (!dev_queue) return NULL; return rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); } static unsigned long mqprio_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); unsigned int ntx = TC_H_MIN(classid); /* There are essentially two regions here that have valid classid * values. The first region will have a classid value of 1 through * num_tx_queues. All of these are backed by actual Qdiscs. */ if (ntx < TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY) return (ntx <= dev->num_tx_queues) ? ntx : 0; /* The second region represents the hardware traffic classes. These * are represented by classid values of TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY through * TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY + netdev_get_num_tc - 1 */ return ((ntx - TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY) < netdev_get_num_tc(dev)) ? ntx : 0; } static int mqprio_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm) { if (cl < TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mqprio_queue_get(sch, cl); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); int tc = netdev_txq_to_tc(dev, cl - 1); tcm->tcm_parent = (tc < 0) ? 0 : TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), TC_H_MIN(tc + TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY)); tcm->tcm_info = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping)->handle; } else { tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT; tcm->tcm_info = 0; } tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(cl); return 0; } static int mqprio_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct gnet_dump *d) { const struct Qdisc *qdisc; int res = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (cl >= TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct netdev_tc_txq tc = dev->tc_to_txq[cl & TC_BITMASK]; struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = {0}; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats; u32 qlen = 0; int i; gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&bstats); for (i = tc.offset; i < tc.offset + tc.count; i++) { struct netdev_queue *q = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); qdisc = rcu_dereference(q->qdisc); gnet_stats_add_basic(&bstats, qdisc->cpu_bstats, &qdisc->bstats, true); gnet_stats_add_queue(&qstats, qdisc->cpu_qstats, &qdisc->qstats); qlen += qdisc_qlen_lockless(qdisc); } qlen = qlen + qstats.qlen; if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, NULL, &bstats, false) < 0 || gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &qstats, qlen) < 0) res = -1; } else { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mqprio_queue_get(sch, cl); qdisc = rcu_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, qdisc->cpu_bstats, &qdisc->bstats, true) < 0 || qdisc_qstats_copy(d, qdisc) < 0) res = -1; } rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } static void mqprio_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); unsigned long ntx; if (arg->stop) return; /* Walk hierarchy with a virtual class per tc */ arg->count = arg->skip; for (ntx = arg->skip; ntx < netdev_get_num_tc(dev); ntx++) { if (!tc_qdisc_stats_dump(sch, ntx + TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY, arg)) return; } /* Pad the values and skip over unused traffic classes */ if (ntx < TC_MAX_QUEUE) { arg->count = TC_MAX_QUEUE; ntx = TC_MAX_QUEUE; } /* Reset offset, sort out remaining per-queue qdiscs */ for (ntx -= TC_MAX_QUEUE; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) { if (arg->fn(sch, ntx + 1, arg) < 0) { arg->stop = 1; return; } arg->count++; } } static struct netdev_queue *mqprio_select_queue(struct Qdisc *sch, struct tcmsg *tcm) { return mqprio_queue_get(sch, TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent)); } static const struct Qdisc_class_ops mqprio_class_ops = { .graft = mqprio_graft, .leaf = mqprio_leaf, .find = mqprio_find, .walk = mqprio_walk, .dump = mqprio_dump_class, .dump_stats = mqprio_dump_class_stats, .select_queue = mqprio_select_queue, }; static struct Qdisc_ops mqprio_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .cl_ops = &mqprio_class_ops, .id = "mqprio", .priv_size = sizeof(struct mqprio_sched), .init = mqprio_init, .destroy = mqprio_destroy, .attach = mqprio_attach, .change_real_num_tx = mq_change_real_num_tx, .dump = mqprio_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_SCH("mqprio"); static int __init mqprio_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&mqprio_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit mqprio_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&mqprio_qdisc_ops); } module_init(mqprio_module_init); module_exit(mqprio_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Classful multiqueue prio qdisc");
35 43 3 1 12 12 12 10 1 12 12 1 11 9 2 8 3 9 2 9 2 9 2 9 2 9 2 9 2 11 11 45 45 46 4 14 13 1 5 5 5 3 2 11 11 12 12 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (C) 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc, 2013. * * Author: Vijay Subramanian <vijaynsu@cisco.com> * Author: Mythili Prabhu <mysuryan@cisco.com> * * ECN support is added by Naeem Khademi <naeemk@ifi.uio.no> * University of Oslo, Norway. * * References: * RFC 8033: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8033 */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/pie.h> /* private data for the Qdisc */ struct pie_sched_data { struct pie_vars vars; struct pie_params params; struct pie_stats stats; struct timer_list adapt_timer; struct Qdisc *sch; }; bool pie_drop_early(struct Qdisc *sch, struct pie_params *params, struct pie_vars *vars, u32 backlog, u32 packet_size) { u64 rnd; u64 local_prob = vars->prob; u32 mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); /* If there is still burst allowance left skip random early drop */ if (vars->burst_time > 0) return false; /* If current delay is less than half of target, and * if drop prob is low already, disable early_drop */ if ((vars->qdelay < params->target / 2) && (vars->prob < MAX_PROB / 5)) return false; /* If we have fewer than 2 mtu-sized packets, disable pie_drop_early, * similar to min_th in RED */ if (backlog < 2 * mtu) return false; /* If bytemode is turned on, use packet size to compute new * probablity. Smaller packets will have lower drop prob in this case */ if (params->bytemode && packet_size <= mtu) local_prob = (u64)packet_size * div_u64(local_prob, mtu); else local_prob = vars->prob; if (local_prob == 0) vars->accu_prob = 0; else vars->accu_prob += local_prob; if (vars->accu_prob < (MAX_PROB / 100) * 85) return false; if (vars->accu_prob >= (MAX_PROB / 2) * 17) return true; get_random_bytes(&rnd, 8); if ((rnd >> BITS_PER_BYTE) < local_prob) { vars->accu_prob = 0; return true; } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pie_drop_early); static int pie_qdisc_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { enum qdisc_drop_reason reason = QDISC_DROP_OVERLIMIT; struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); bool enqueue = false; if (unlikely(qdisc_qlen(sch) >= sch->limit)) { WRITE_ONCE(q->stats.overlimit, q->stats.overlimit + 1); goto out; } reason = QDISC_DROP_CONGESTED; if (!pie_drop_early(sch, &q->params, &q->vars, sch->qstats.backlog, skb->len)) { enqueue = true; } else if (q->params.ecn && (q->vars.prob <= MAX_PROB / 10) && INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) { /* If packet is ecn capable, mark it if drop probability * is lower than 10%, else drop it. */ WRITE_ONCE(q->stats.ecn_mark, q->stats.ecn_mark + 1); enqueue = true; } /* we can enqueue the packet */ if (enqueue) { /* Set enqueue time only when dq_rate_estimator is disabled. */ if (!q->params.dq_rate_estimator) pie_set_enqueue_time(skb); WRITE_ONCE(q->stats.packets_in, q->stats.packets_in + 1); if (qdisc_qlen(sch) > q->stats.maxq) WRITE_ONCE(q->stats.maxq, qdisc_qlen(sch)); return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); } out: WRITE_ONCE(q->stats.dropped, q->stats.dropped + 1); q->vars.accu_prob = 0; return qdisc_drop_reason(skb, sch, to_free, reason); } static const struct nla_policy pie_policy[TCA_PIE_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_PIE_TARGET] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_LIMIT] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_TUPDATE] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_ALPHA] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_BETA] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_ECN] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_BYTEMODE] = {.type = NLA_U32}, [TCA_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR] = {.type = NLA_U32}, }; static int pie_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned int dropped_pkts = 0, dropped_bytes = 0; struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *tb[TCA_PIE_MAX + 1]; int err; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_PIE_MAX, opt, pie_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; sch_tree_lock(sch); /* convert from microseconds to pschedtime */ if (tb[TCA_PIE_TARGET]) { /* target is in us */ u32 target = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_TARGET]); /* convert to pschedtime */ WRITE_ONCE(q->params.target, PSCHED_NS2TICKS((u64)target * NSEC_PER_USEC)); } /* tupdate is in jiffies */ if (tb[TCA_PIE_TUPDATE]) WRITE_ONCE(q->params.tupdate, usecs_to_jiffies(nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_TUPDATE]))); if (tb[TCA_PIE_LIMIT]) { u32 limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_LIMIT]); WRITE_ONCE(q->params.limit, limit); WRITE_ONCE(sch->limit, limit); } if (tb[TCA_PIE_ALPHA]) WRITE_ONCE(q->params.alpha, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_ALPHA])); if (tb[TCA_PIE_BETA]) WRITE_ONCE(q->params.beta, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_BETA])); if (tb[TCA_PIE_ECN]) WRITE_ONCE(q->params.ecn, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_ECN])); if (tb[TCA_PIE_BYTEMODE]) WRITE_ONCE(q->params.bytemode, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_BYTEMODE])); if (tb[TCA_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR]) WRITE_ONCE(q->params.dq_rate_estimator, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR])); /* Drop excess packets if new limit is lower */ while (sch->q.qlen > sch->limit) { struct sk_buff *skb = qdisc_dequeue_internal(sch, true); if (!skb) break; dropped_pkts++; dropped_bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); rtnl_qdisc_drop(skb, sch); } qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, dropped_pkts, dropped_bytes); sch_tree_unlock(sch); return 0; } void pie_process_dequeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pie_params *params, struct pie_vars *vars, u32 backlog) { psched_time_t now = psched_get_time(); u32 dtime = 0; /* If dq_rate_estimator is disabled, calculate qdelay using the * packet timestamp. */ if (!params->dq_rate_estimator) { WRITE_ONCE(vars->qdelay, backlog ? now - pie_get_enqueue_time(skb) : 0); if (vars->dq_tstamp != DTIME_INVALID) dtime = now - vars->dq_tstamp; vars->dq_tstamp = now; if (dtime == 0) return; goto burst_allowance_reduction; } /* If current queue is about 10 packets or more and dq_count is unset * we have enough packets to calculate the drain rate. Save * current time as dq_tstamp and start measurement cycle. */ if (backlog >= QUEUE_THRESHOLD && vars->dq_count == DQCOUNT_INVALID) { vars->dq_tstamp = psched_get_time(); vars->dq_count = 0; } /* Calculate the average drain rate from this value. If queue length * has receded to a small value viz., <= QUEUE_THRESHOLD bytes, reset * the dq_count to -1 as we don't have enough packets to calculate the * drain rate anymore. The following if block is entered only when we * have a substantial queue built up (QUEUE_THRESHOLD bytes or more) * and we calculate the drain rate for the threshold here. dq_count is * in bytes, time difference in psched_time, hence rate is in * bytes/psched_time. */ if (vars->dq_count != DQCOUNT_INVALID) { vars->dq_count += skb->len; if (vars->dq_count >= QUEUE_THRESHOLD) { u32 count = vars->dq_count << PIE_SCALE; dtime = now - vars->dq_tstamp; if (dtime == 0) return; count = count / dtime; if (vars->avg_dq_rate == 0) WRITE_ONCE(vars->avg_dq_rate, count); else WRITE_ONCE(vars->avg_dq_rate, (vars->avg_dq_rate - (vars->avg_dq_rate >> 3)) + (count >> 3)); /* If the queue has receded below the threshold, we hold * on to the last drain rate calculated, else we reset * dq_count to 0 to re-enter the if block when the next * packet is dequeued */ if (backlog < QUEUE_THRESHOLD) { vars->dq_count = DQCOUNT_INVALID; } else { vars->dq_count = 0; vars->dq_tstamp = psched_get_time(); } goto burst_allowance_reduction; } } return; burst_allowance_reduction: if (vars->burst_time > 0) { if (vars->burst_time > dtime) vars->burst_time -= dtime; else vars->burst_time = 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pie_process_dequeue); void pie_calculate_probability(struct pie_params *params, struct pie_vars *vars, u32 backlog) { psched_time_t qdelay = 0; /* in pschedtime */ psched_time_t qdelay_old = 0; /* in pschedtime */ s64 delta = 0; /* determines the change in probability */ u64 oldprob; u64 alpha, beta; u32 power; bool update_prob = true; if (params->dq_rate_estimator) { qdelay_old = vars->qdelay; vars->qdelay_old = vars->qdelay; if (vars->avg_dq_rate > 0) qdelay = (backlog << PIE_SCALE) / vars->avg_dq_rate; else qdelay = 0; } else { qdelay = vars->qdelay; qdelay_old = vars->qdelay_old; } /* If qdelay is zero and backlog is not, it means backlog is very small, * so we do not update probability in this round. */ if (qdelay == 0 && backlog != 0) update_prob = false; /* In the algorithm, alpha and beta are between 0 and 2 with typical * value for alpha as 0.125. In this implementation, we use values 0-32 * passed from user space to represent this. Also, alpha and beta have * unit of HZ and need to be scaled before they can used to update * probability. alpha/beta are updated locally below by scaling down * by 16 to come to 0-2 range. */ alpha = ((u64)params->alpha * (MAX_PROB / PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC)) >> 4; beta = ((u64)params->beta * (MAX_PROB / PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC)) >> 4; /* We scale alpha and beta differently depending on how heavy the * congestion is. Please see RFC 8033 for details. */ if (vars->prob < MAX_PROB / 10) { alpha >>= 1; beta >>= 1; power = 100; while (vars->prob < div_u64(MAX_PROB, power) && power <= 1000000) { alpha >>= 2; beta >>= 2; power *= 10; } } /* alpha and beta should be between 0 and 32, in multiples of 1/16 */ delta += alpha * (qdelay - params->target); delta += beta * (qdelay - qdelay_old); oldprob = vars->prob; /* to ensure we increase probability in steps of no more than 2% */ if (delta > (s64)(MAX_PROB / (100 / 2)) && vars->prob >= MAX_PROB / 10) delta = (MAX_PROB / 100) * 2; /* Non-linear drop: * Tune drop probability to increase quickly for high delays(>= 250ms) * 250ms is derived through experiments and provides error protection */ if (qdelay > (PSCHED_NS2TICKS(250 * NSEC_PER_MSEC))) delta += MAX_PROB / (100 / 2); WRITE_ONCE(vars->prob, vars->prob + delta); if (delta > 0) { /* prevent overflow */ if (vars->prob < oldprob) { WRITE_ONCE(vars->prob, MAX_PROB); /* Prevent normalization error. If probability is at * maximum value already, we normalize it here, and * skip the check to do a non-linear drop in the next * section. */ update_prob = false; } } else { /* prevent underflow */ if (vars->prob > oldprob) WRITE_ONCE(vars->prob, 0); } /* Non-linear drop in probability: Reduce drop probability quickly if * delay is 0 for 2 consecutive Tupdate periods. */ if (qdelay == 0 && qdelay_old == 0 && update_prob) /* Reduce drop probability to 98.4% */ WRITE_ONCE(vars->prob, vars->prob - vars->prob / 64); WRITE_ONCE(vars->qdelay, qdelay); vars->backlog_old = backlog; /* We restart the measurement cycle if the following conditions are met * 1. If the delay has been low for 2 consecutive Tupdate periods * 2. Calculated drop probability is zero * 3. If average dq_rate_estimator is enabled, we have at least one * estimate for the avg_dq_rate ie., is a non-zero value */ if ((vars->qdelay < params->target / 2) && (vars->qdelay_old < params->target / 2) && vars->prob == 0 && (!params->dq_rate_estimator || vars->avg_dq_rate > 0)) { pie_vars_init(vars); } if (!params->dq_rate_estimator) vars->qdelay_old = qdelay; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pie_calculate_probability); static void pie_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct pie_sched_data *q = timer_container_of(q, t, adapt_timer); struct Qdisc *sch = q->sch; spinlock_t *root_lock; rcu_read_lock(); root_lock = qdisc_lock(qdisc_root_sleeping(sch)); spin_lock(root_lock); pie_calculate_probability(&q->params, &q->vars, sch->qstats.backlog); /* reset the timer to fire after 'tupdate'. tupdate is in jiffies. */ if (q->params.tupdate) mod_timer(&q->adapt_timer, jiffies + q->params.tupdate); spin_unlock(root_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); } static int pie_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); pie_params_init(&q->params); pie_vars_init(&q->vars); sch->limit = q->params.limit; q->sch = sch; timer_setup(&q->adapt_timer, pie_timer, 0); if (opt) { int err = pie_change(sch, opt, extack); if (err) return err; } mod_timer(&q->adapt_timer, jiffies + HZ / 2); return 0; } static int pie_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *opts; opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (!opts) goto nla_put_failure; /* convert target from pschedtime to us */ if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_TARGET, ((u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(READ_ONCE(q->params.target))) / NSEC_PER_USEC) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_LIMIT, READ_ONCE(sch->limit)) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_TUPDATE, jiffies_to_usecs(READ_ONCE(q->params.tupdate))) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_ALPHA, READ_ONCE(q->params.alpha)) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_BETA, READ_ONCE(q->params.beta)) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_ECN, q->params.ecn) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_BYTEMODE, READ_ONCE(q->params.bytemode)) || nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_PIE_DQ_RATE_ESTIMATOR, READ_ONCE(q->params.dq_rate_estimator))) goto nla_put_failure; return nla_nest_end(skb, opts); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts); return -1; } static int pie_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d) { struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tc_pie_xstats st = { .prob = READ_ONCE(q->vars.prob) << BITS_PER_BYTE, .delay = ((u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(READ_ONCE(q->vars.qdelay))) / NSEC_PER_USEC, .packets_in = READ_ONCE(q->stats.packets_in), .overlimit = READ_ONCE(q->stats.overlimit), .maxq = READ_ONCE(q->stats.maxq), .dropped = READ_ONCE(q->stats.dropped), .ecn_mark = READ_ONCE(q->stats.ecn_mark), }; /* avg_dq_rate is only valid if dq_rate_estimator is enabled */ st.dq_rate_estimating = READ_ONCE(q->params.dq_rate_estimator); /* unscale and return dq_rate in bytes per sec */ if (st.dq_rate_estimating) st.avg_dq_rate = READ_ONCE(q->vars.avg_dq_rate) * (PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC) >> PIE_SCALE; return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &st, sizeof(st)); } static struct sk_buff *pie_qdisc_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *skb = qdisc_dequeue_head(sch); if (!skb) return NULL; pie_process_dequeue(skb, &q->params, &q->vars, sch->qstats.backlog); return skb; } static void pie_reset(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); qdisc_reset_queue(sch); pie_vars_init(&q->vars); } static void pie_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct pie_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); q->params.tupdate = 0; timer_delete_sync(&q->adapt_timer); } static struct Qdisc_ops pie_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "pie", .priv_size = sizeof(struct pie_sched_data), .enqueue = pie_qdisc_enqueue, .dequeue = pie_qdisc_dequeue, .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued, .init = pie_init, .destroy = pie_destroy, .reset = pie_reset, .change = pie_change, .dump = pie_dump, .dump_stats = pie_dump_stats, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_SCH("pie"); static int __init pie_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&pie_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit pie_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&pie_qdisc_ops); } module_init(pie_module_init); module_exit(pie_module_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Proportional Integral controller Enhanced (PIE) scheduler"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Vijay Subramanian"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Mythili Prabhu"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE * Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020 Christoph Hellwig */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/blk-integrity.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/blkpg.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/part_stat.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include "../fs/internal.h" #include "blk.h" /* Should we allow writing to mounted block devices? */ static bool bdev_allow_write_mounted = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_WRITE_MOUNTED); struct bdev_inode { struct block_device bdev; struct inode vfs_inode; }; static inline struct bdev_inode *BDEV_I(struct inode *inode) { return container_of(inode, struct bdev_inode, vfs_inode); } static inline struct inode *BD_INODE(struct block_device *bdev) { return &container_of(bdev, struct bdev_inode, bdev)->vfs_inode; } struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode) { return &BDEV_I(inode)->bdev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(I_BDEV); struct block_device *file_bdev(struct file *bdev_file) { return I_BDEV(bdev_file->f_mapping->host); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_bdev); static void bdev_write_inode(struct block_device *bdev) { struct inode *inode = BD_INODE(bdev); int ret; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); while (inode_state_read(inode) & I_DIRTY) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); ret = write_inode_now(inode, true); if (ret) pr_warn_ratelimited( "VFS: Dirty inode writeback failed for block device %pg (err=%d).\n", bdev, ret); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } /* Kill _all_ buffers and pagecache , dirty or not.. */ static void kill_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) { struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; if (mapping_empty(mapping)) return; invalidate_bh_lrus(); truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0); } /* Invalidate clean unused buffers and pagecache. */ void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) { struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; if (mapping->nrpages) { invalidate_bh_lrus(); lru_add_drain_all(); /* make sure all lru add caches are flushed */ invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, 0, -1); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_bdev); /* * Drop all buffers & page cache for given bdev range. This function bails * with error if bdev has other exclusive owner (such as filesystem). */ int truncate_bdev_range(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { /* * If we don't hold exclusive handle for the device, upgrade to it * while we discard the buffer cache to avoid discarding buffers * under live filesystem. */ if (!(mode & BLK_OPEN_EXCL)) { int err = bd_prepare_to_claim(bdev, truncate_bdev_range, NULL); if (err) goto invalidate; } truncate_inode_pages_range(bdev->bd_mapping, lstart, lend); if (!(mode & BLK_OPEN_EXCL)) bd_abort_claiming(bdev, truncate_bdev_range); return 0; invalidate: /* * Someone else has handle exclusively open. Try invalidating instead. * The 'end' argument is inclusive so the rounding is safe. */ return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(bdev->bd_mapping, lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT, lend >> PAGE_SHIFT); } static void set_init_blocksize(struct block_device *bdev) { unsigned int bsize = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev); loff_t size = i_size_read(BD_INODE(bdev)); while (bsize < PAGE_SIZE) { if (size & bsize) break; bsize <<= 1; } BD_INODE(bdev)->i_blkbits = blksize_bits(bsize); mapping_set_folio_min_order(BD_INODE(bdev)->i_mapping, get_order(bsize)); } /** * bdev_validate_blocksize - check that this block size is acceptable * @bdev: blockdevice to check * @block_size: block size to check * * For block device users that do not use buffer heads or the block device * page cache, make sure that this block size can be used with the device. * * Return: On success zero is returned, negative error code on failure. */ int bdev_validate_blocksize(struct block_device *bdev, int block_size) { if (blk_validate_block_size(block_size)) return -EINVAL; /* Size cannot be smaller than the size supported by the device */ if (block_size < bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bdev_validate_blocksize); int set_blocksize(struct file *file, int size) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(inode); int ret; ret = bdev_validate_blocksize(bdev, size); if (ret) return ret; if (!file->private_data) return -EINVAL; /* Don't change the size if it is same as current */ if (inode->i_blkbits != blksize_bits(size)) { /* * Flush and truncate the pagecache before we reconfigure the * mapping geometry because folio sizes are variable now. If a * reader has already allocated a folio whose size is smaller * than the new min_order but invokes readahead after the new * min_order becomes visible, readahead will think there are * "zero" blocks per folio and crash. Take the inode and * invalidation locks to avoid racing with * read/write/fallocate. */ inode_lock(inode); filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); sync_blockdev(bdev); kill_bdev(bdev); inode->i_blkbits = blksize_bits(size); mapping_set_folio_min_order(inode->i_mapping, get_order(size)); filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); inode_unlock(inode); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_blocksize); static int sb_validate_large_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size) { const char *err_str = NULL; if (!(sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_LBS)) err_str = "not supported by filesystem"; else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) err_str = "is only supported with CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE"; if (!err_str) return 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: block size(%d) > page size(%lu) %s\n", sb->s_type->name, size, PAGE_SIZE, err_str); return -EINVAL; } int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size) { if (size > PAGE_SIZE && sb_validate_large_blocksize(sb, size)) return 0; if (set_blocksize(sb->s_bdev_file, size)) return 0; /* If we get here, we know size is validated */ sb->s_blocksize = size; sb->s_blocksize_bits = blksize_bits(size); return sb->s_blocksize; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sb_set_blocksize); int __must_check sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size) { int minsize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev); if (size < minsize) size = minsize; return sb_set_blocksize(sb, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sb_min_blocksize); int sync_blockdev_nowait(struct block_device *bdev) { if (!bdev) return 0; return filemap_flush(bdev->bd_mapping); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sync_blockdev_nowait); /* * Write out and wait upon all the dirty data associated with a block * device via its mapping. Does not take the superblock lock. */ int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { if (!bdev) return 0; return filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_mapping); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_blockdev); int sync_blockdev_range(struct block_device *bdev, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { return filemap_write_and_wait_range(bdev->bd_mapping, lstart, lend); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_blockdev_range); /** * bdev_freeze - lock a filesystem and force it into a consistent state * @bdev: blockdevice to lock * * If a superblock is found on this device, we take the s_umount semaphore * on it to make sure nobody unmounts until the snapshot creation is done. * The reference counter (bd_fsfreeze_count) guarantees that only the last * unfreeze process can unfreeze the frozen filesystem actually when multiple * freeze requests arrive simultaneously. It counts up in bdev_freeze() and * count down in bdev_thaw(). When it becomes 0, thaw_bdev() will unfreeze * actually. * * Return: On success zero is returned, negative error code on failure. */ int bdev_freeze(struct block_device *bdev) { int error = 0; mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); if (atomic_inc_return(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count) > 1) { mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); return 0; } mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); if (bdev->bd_holder_ops && bdev->bd_holder_ops->freeze) { error = bdev->bd_holder_ops->freeze(bdev); lockdep_assert_not_held(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); error = sync_blockdev(bdev); } if (error) atomic_dec(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count); mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_freeze); /** * bdev_thaw - unlock filesystem * @bdev: blockdevice to unlock * * Unlocks the filesystem and marks it writeable again after bdev_freeze(). * * Return: On success zero is returned, negative error code on failure. */ int bdev_thaw(struct block_device *bdev) { int error = -EINVAL, nr_freeze; mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); /* * If this returns < 0 it means that @bd_fsfreeze_count was * already 0 and no decrement was performed. */ nr_freeze = atomic_dec_if_positive(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count); if (nr_freeze < 0) goto out; error = 0; if (nr_freeze > 0) goto out; mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); if (bdev->bd_holder_ops && bdev->bd_holder_ops->thaw) { error = bdev->bd_holder_ops->thaw(bdev); lockdep_assert_not_held(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); } if (error) atomic_inc(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count); out: mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_thaw); /* * pseudo-fs */ static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_MUTEX(bdev_lock); static struct kmem_cache *bdev_cachep __ro_after_init; static struct inode *bdev_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct bdev_inode *ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, bdev_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ei) return NULL; memset(&ei->bdev, 0, sizeof(ei->bdev)); if (security_bdev_alloc(&ei->bdev)) { kmem_cache_free(bdev_cachep, ei); return NULL; } return &ei->vfs_inode; } static void bdev_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(inode); free_percpu(bdev->bd_stats); kfree(bdev->bd_meta_info); security_bdev_free(bdev); if (!bdev_is_partition(bdev)) { if (bdev->bd_disk && bdev->bd_disk->bdi) bdi_put(bdev->bd_disk->bdi); kfree(bdev->bd_disk); } if (MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev) == BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR) blk_free_ext_minor(MINOR(bdev->bd_dev)); kmem_cache_free(bdev_cachep, BDEV_I(inode)); } static void init_once(void *data) { struct bdev_inode *ei = data; inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); } static const struct super_operations bdev_sops = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .alloc_inode = bdev_alloc_inode, .free_inode = bdev_free_inode, .drop_inode = inode_just_drop, }; static int bd_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = init_pseudo(fc, BDEVFS_MAGIC); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; fc->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB; ctx->ops = &bdev_sops; return 0; } static struct file_system_type bd_type = { .name = "bdev", .init_fs_context = bd_init_fs_context, .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, }; struct super_block *blockdev_superblock __ro_after_init; static struct vfsmount *blockdev_mnt __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blockdev_superblock); void __init bdev_cache_init(void) { bdev_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bdev_cache", sizeof(struct bdev_inode), 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC), init_once); blockdev_mnt = kern_mount(&bd_type); if (IS_ERR(blockdev_mnt)) panic("Cannot create bdev pseudo-fs"); blockdev_superblock = blockdev_mnt->mnt_sb; /* For writeback */ } struct block_device *bdev_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, u8 partno) { struct block_device *bdev; struct inode *inode; inode = new_inode(blockdev_superblock); if (!inode) return NULL; inode->i_mode = S_IFBLK; inode->i_rdev = 0; inode->i_data.a_ops = &def_blk_aops; mapping_set_gfp_mask(&inode->i_data, GFP_USER); bdev = I_BDEV(inode); mutex_init(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); spin_lock_init(&bdev->bd_size_lock); mutex_init(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); atomic_set(&bdev->__bd_flags, partno); bdev->bd_mapping = &inode->i_data; bdev->bd_queue = disk->queue; if (partno && bdev_test_flag(disk->part0, BD_HAS_SUBMIT_BIO)) bdev_set_flag(bdev, BD_HAS_SUBMIT_BIO); bdev->bd_stats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats); if (!bdev->bd_stats) { iput(inode); return NULL; } bdev->bd_disk = disk; return bdev; } void bdev_set_nr_sectors(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sectors) { spin_lock(&bdev->bd_size_lock); i_size_write(BD_INODE(bdev), (loff_t)sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT); bdev->bd_nr_sectors = sectors; spin_unlock(&bdev->bd_size_lock); } void bdev_add(struct block_device *bdev, dev_t dev) { struct inode *inode = BD_INODE(bdev); if (bdev_stable_writes(bdev)) mapping_set_stable_writes(bdev->bd_mapping); bdev->bd_dev = dev; inode->i_rdev = dev; inode->i_ino = dev; insert_inode_hash(inode); } void bdev_unhash(struct block_device *bdev) { remove_inode_hash(BD_INODE(bdev)); } void bdev_drop(struct block_device *bdev) { iput(BD_INODE(bdev)); } long nr_blockdev_pages(void) { struct inode *inode; long ret = 0; spin_lock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(inode, &blockdev_superblock->s_inodes, i_sb_list) ret += inode->i_mapping->nrpages; spin_unlock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock); return ret; } /** * bd_may_claim - test whether a block device can be claimed * @bdev: block device of interest * @holder: holder trying to claim @bdev * @hops: holder ops * * Test whether @bdev can be claimed by @holder. * * RETURNS: * %true if @bdev can be claimed, %false otherwise. */ static bool bd_may_claim(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops) { struct block_device *whole = bdev_whole(bdev); lockdep_assert_held(&bdev_lock); if (bdev->bd_holder) { /* * The same holder can always re-claim. */ if (bdev->bd_holder == holder) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bdev->bd_holder_ops != hops)) return false; return true; } return false; } /* * If the whole devices holder is set to bd_may_claim, a partition on * the device is claimed, but not the whole device. */ if (whole != bdev && whole->bd_holder && whole->bd_holder != bd_may_claim) return false; return true; } /** * bd_prepare_to_claim - claim a block device * @bdev: block device of interest * @holder: holder trying to claim @bdev * @hops: holder ops. * * Claim @bdev. This function fails if @bdev is already claimed by another * holder and waits if another claiming is in progress. return, the caller * has ownership of bd_claiming and bd_holder[s]. * * RETURNS: * 0 if @bdev can be claimed, -EBUSY otherwise. */ int bd_prepare_to_claim(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops) { struct block_device *whole = bdev_whole(bdev); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!holder)) return -EINVAL; retry: mutex_lock(&bdev_lock); /* if someone else claimed, fail */ if (!bd_may_claim(bdev, holder, hops)) { mutex_unlock(&bdev_lock); return -EBUSY; } /* if claiming is already in progress, wait for it to finish */ if (whole->bd_claiming) { wait_queue_head_t *wq = __var_waitqueue(&whole->bd_claiming); DEFINE_WAIT(wait); prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); mutex_unlock(&bdev_lock); schedule(); finish_wait(wq, &wait); goto retry; } /* yay, all mine */ whole->bd_claiming = holder; mutex_unlock(&bdev_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bd_prepare_to_claim); /* only for the loop driver */ static void bd_clear_claiming(struct block_device *whole, void *holder) { lockdep_assert_held(&bdev_lock); /* tell others that we're done */ BUG_ON(whole->bd_claiming != holder); whole->bd_claiming = NULL; wake_up_var(&whole->bd_claiming); } /** * bd_finish_claiming - finish claiming of a block device * @bdev: block device of interest * @holder: holder that has claimed @bdev * @hops: block device holder operations * * Finish exclusive open of a block device. Mark the device as exlusively * open by the holder and wake up all waiters for exclusive open to finish. */ static void bd_finish_claiming(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops) { struct block_device *whole = bdev_whole(bdev); mutex_lock(&bdev_lock); BUG_ON(!bd_may_claim(bdev, holder, hops)); /* * Note that for a whole device bd_holders will be incremented twice, * and bd_holder will be set to bd_may_claim before being set to holder */ whole->bd_holders++; whole->bd_holder = bd_may_claim; bdev->bd_holders++; mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); bdev->bd_holder = holder; bdev->bd_holder_ops = hops; mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); bd_clear_claiming(whole, holder); mutex_unlock(&bdev_lock); } /** * bd_abort_claiming - abort claiming of a block device * @bdev: block device of interest * @holder: holder that has claimed @bdev * * Abort claiming of a block device when the exclusive open failed. This can be * also used when exclusive open is not actually desired and we just needed * to block other exclusive openers for a while. */ void bd_abort_claiming(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder) { mutex_lock(&bdev_lock); bd_clear_claiming(bdev_whole(bdev), holder); mutex_unlock(&bdev_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_abort_claiming); static void bd_end_claim(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder) { struct block_device *whole = bdev_whole(bdev); bool unblock = false; /* * Release a claim on the device. The holder fields are protected with * bdev_lock. open_mutex is used to synchronize disk_holder unlinking. */ mutex_lock(&bdev_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(bdev->bd_holder != holder); WARN_ON_ONCE(--bdev->bd_holders < 0); WARN_ON_ONCE(--whole->bd_holders < 0); if (!bdev->bd_holders) { mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); bdev->bd_holder = NULL; bdev->bd_holder_ops = NULL; mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); if (bdev_test_flag(bdev, BD_WRITE_HOLDER)) unblock = true; } if (!whole->bd_holders) whole->bd_holder = NULL; mutex_unlock(&bdev_lock); /* * If this was the last claim, remove holder link and unblock evpoll if * it was a write holder. */ if (unblock) { disk_unblock_events(bdev->bd_disk); bdev_clear_flag(bdev, BD_WRITE_HOLDER); } } static void blkdev_flush_mapping(struct block_device *bdev) { WARN_ON_ONCE(bdev->bd_holders); sync_blockdev(bdev); kill_bdev(bdev); bdev_write_inode(bdev); } static void blkdev_put_whole(struct block_device *bdev) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bdev->bd_openers)) blkdev_flush_mapping(bdev); if (bdev->bd_disk->fops->release) bdev->bd_disk->fops->release(bdev->bd_disk); } static int blkdev_get_whole(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode) { struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk; int ret; if (disk->fops->open) { ret = disk->fops->open(disk, mode); if (ret) { /* avoid ghost partitions on a removed medium */ if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM && test_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state)) bdev_disk_changed(disk, true); return ret; } } if (!atomic_read(&bdev->bd_openers)) set_init_blocksize(bdev); atomic_inc(&bdev->bd_openers); if (test_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state)) { /* * Only return scanning errors if we are called from contexts * that explicitly want them, e.g. the BLKRRPART ioctl. */ ret = bdev_disk_changed(disk, false); if (ret && (mode & BLK_OPEN_STRICT_SCAN)) { blkdev_put_whole(bdev); return ret; } } return 0; } static int blkdev_get_part(struct block_device *part, blk_mode_t mode) { struct gendisk *disk = part->bd_disk; int ret; ret = blkdev_get_whole(bdev_whole(part), mode); if (ret) return ret; ret = -ENXIO; if (!bdev_nr_sectors(part)) goto out_blkdev_put; if (!atomic_read(&part->bd_openers)) { disk->open_partitions++; set_init_blocksize(part); } atomic_inc(&part->bd_openers); return 0; out_blkdev_put: blkdev_put_whole(bdev_whole(part)); return ret; } int bdev_permission(dev_t dev, blk_mode_t mode, void *holder) { int ret; ret = devcgroup_check_permission(DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ((mode & BLK_OPEN_READ) ? DEVCG_ACC_READ : 0) | ((mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) ? DEVCG_ACC_WRITE : 0)); if (ret) return ret; /* Blocking writes requires exclusive opener */ if (mode & BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES && !holder) return -EINVAL; /* * We're using error pointers to indicate to ->release() when we * failed to open that block device. Also this doesn't make sense. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(holder))) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void blkdev_put_part(struct block_device *part) { struct block_device *whole = bdev_whole(part); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&part->bd_openers)) { blkdev_flush_mapping(part); whole->bd_disk->open_partitions--; } blkdev_put_whole(whole); } struct block_device *blkdev_get_no_open(dev_t dev, bool autoload) { struct block_device *bdev; struct inode *inode; inode = ilookup(blockdev_superblock, dev); if (!inode && autoload && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD)) { blk_request_module(dev); inode = ilookup(blockdev_superblock, dev); if (inode) pr_warn_ratelimited( "block device autoloading is deprecated and will be removed.\n"); } if (!inode) return NULL; /* switch from the inode reference to a device mode one: */ bdev = &BDEV_I(inode)->bdev; if (!kobject_get_unless_zero(&bdev->bd_device.kobj)) bdev = NULL; iput(inode); return bdev; } void blkdev_put_no_open(struct block_device *bdev) { put_device(&bdev->bd_device); } static bool bdev_writes_blocked(struct block_device *bdev) { return bdev->bd_writers < 0; } static void bdev_block_writes(struct block_device *bdev) { bdev->bd_writers--; } static void bdev_unblock_writes(struct block_device *bdev) { bdev->bd_writers++; } static bool bdev_may_open(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode) { if (bdev_allow_write_mounted) return true; /* Writes blocked? */ if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE && bdev_writes_blocked(bdev)) return false; if (mode & BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES && bdev->bd_writers > 0) return false; return true; } static void bdev_claim_write_access(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode) { if (bdev_allow_write_mounted) return; /* Claim exclusive or shared write access. */ if (mode & BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES) bdev_block_writes(bdev); else if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) bdev->bd_writers++; } static inline bool bdev_unclaimed(const struct file *bdev_file) { return bdev_file->private_data == BDEV_I(bdev_file->f_mapping->host); } static void bdev_yield_write_access(struct file *bdev_file) { struct block_device *bdev; if (bdev_allow_write_mounted) return; if (bdev_unclaimed(bdev_file)) return; bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); if (bdev_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE_RESTRICTED) bdev_unblock_writes(bdev); else if (bdev_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) bdev->bd_writers--; } /** * bdev_open - open a block device * @bdev: block device to open * @mode: open mode (BLK_OPEN_*) * @holder: exclusive holder identifier * @hops: holder operations * @bdev_file: file for the block device * * Open the block device. If @holder is not %NULL, the block device is opened * with exclusive access. Exclusive opens may nest for the same @holder. * * CONTEXT: * Might sleep. * * RETURNS: * zero on success, -errno on failure. */ int bdev_open(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops, struct file *bdev_file) { bool unblock_events = true; struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk; int ret; if (holder) { mode |= BLK_OPEN_EXCL; ret = bd_prepare_to_claim(bdev, holder, hops); if (ret) return ret; } else { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mode & BLK_OPEN_EXCL)) return -EIO; } disk_block_events(disk); mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex); ret = -ENXIO; if (!disk_live(disk)) goto abort_claiming; if (!try_module_get(disk->fops->owner)) goto abort_claiming; ret = -EBUSY; if (!bdev_may_open(bdev, mode)) goto put_module; if (bdev_is_partition(bdev)) ret = blkdev_get_part(bdev, mode); else ret = blkdev_get_whole(bdev, mode); if (ret) goto put_module; bdev_claim_write_access(bdev, mode); if (holder) { bd_finish_claiming(bdev, holder, hops); /* * Block event polling for write claims if requested. Any write * holder makes the write_holder state stick until all are * released. This is good enough and tracking individual * writeable reference is too fragile given the way @mode is * used in blkdev_get/put(). */ if ((mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) && !bdev_test_flag(bdev, BD_WRITE_HOLDER) && (disk->event_flags & DISK_EVENT_FLAG_BLOCK_ON_EXCL_WRITE)) { bdev_set_flag(bdev, BD_WRITE_HOLDER); unblock_events = false; } } mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); if (unblock_events) disk_unblock_events(disk); bdev_file->f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE; bdev_file->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT; if (bdev_nowait(bdev)) bdev_file->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT; if (mode & BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES) bdev_file->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITE_RESTRICTED; bdev_file->f_mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; bdev_file->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(bdev_file->f_mapping); bdev_file->private_data = holder; return 0; put_module: module_put(disk->fops->owner); abort_claiming: if (holder) bd_abort_claiming(bdev, holder); mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); disk_unblock_events(disk); return ret; } /* * If BLK_OPEN_WRITE_IOCTL is set then this is a historical quirk * associated with the floppy driver where it has allowed ioctls if the * file was opened for writing, but does not allow reads or writes. * Make sure that this quirk is reflected in @f_flags. * * It can also happen if a block device is opened as O_RDWR | O_WRONLY. */ static unsigned blk_to_file_flags(blk_mode_t mode) { unsigned int flags = 0; if ((mode & (BLK_OPEN_READ | BLK_OPEN_WRITE)) == (BLK_OPEN_READ | BLK_OPEN_WRITE)) flags |= O_RDWR; else if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE_IOCTL) flags |= O_RDWR | O_WRONLY; else if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) flags |= O_WRONLY; else if (mode & BLK_OPEN_READ) flags |= O_RDONLY; /* homeopathic, because O_RDONLY is 0 */ else WARN_ON_ONCE(true); if (mode & BLK_OPEN_NDELAY) flags |= O_NDELAY; return flags; } struct file *bdev_file_open_by_dev(dev_t dev, blk_mode_t mode, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops) { struct file *bdev_file; struct block_device *bdev; unsigned int flags; int ret; ret = bdev_permission(dev, mode, holder); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); bdev = blkdev_get_no_open(dev, true); if (!bdev) return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO); flags = blk_to_file_flags(mode); bdev_file = alloc_file_pseudo_noaccount(BD_INODE(bdev), blockdev_mnt, "", flags | O_LARGEFILE, &def_blk_fops); if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) { blkdev_put_no_open(bdev); return bdev_file; } ihold(BD_INODE(bdev)); ret = bdev_open(bdev, mode, holder, hops, bdev_file); if (ret) { /* We failed to open the block device. Let ->release() know. */ bdev_file->private_data = ERR_PTR(ret); fput(bdev_file); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return bdev_file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_file_open_by_dev); struct file *bdev_file_open_by_path(const char *path, blk_mode_t mode, void *holder, const struct blk_holder_ops *hops) { struct file *file; dev_t dev; int error; error = lookup_bdev(path, &dev); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); file = bdev_file_open_by_dev(dev, mode, holder, hops); if (!IS_ERR(file) && (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE)) { if (bdev_read_only(file_bdev(file))) { fput(file); file = ERR_PTR(-EACCES); } } return file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_file_open_by_path); static inline void bd_yield_claim(struct file *bdev_file) { struct block_device *bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); void *holder = bdev_file->private_data; lockdep_assert_held(&bdev->bd_disk->open_mutex); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(holder))) return; if (!bdev_unclaimed(bdev_file)) bd_end_claim(bdev, holder); } void bdev_release(struct file *bdev_file) { struct block_device *bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); void *holder = bdev_file->private_data; struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk; /* We failed to open that block device. */ if (IS_ERR(holder)) goto put_no_open; /* * Sync early if it looks like we're the last one. If someone else * opens the block device between now and the decrement of bd_openers * then we did a sync that we didn't need to, but that's not the end * of the world and we want to avoid long (could be several minute) * syncs while holding the mutex. */ if (atomic_read(&bdev->bd_openers) == 1) sync_blockdev(bdev); mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex); bdev_yield_write_access(bdev_file); if (holder) bd_yield_claim(bdev_file); /* * Trigger event checking and tell drivers to flush MEDIA_CHANGE * event. This is to ensure detection of media removal commanded * from userland - e.g. eject(1). */ disk_flush_events(disk, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE); if (bdev_is_partition(bdev)) blkdev_put_part(bdev); else blkdev_put_whole(bdev); mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); module_put(disk->fops->owner); put_no_open: blkdev_put_no_open(bdev); } /** * bdev_fput - yield claim to the block device and put the file * @bdev_file: open block device * * Yield claim on the block device and put the file. Ensure that the * block device can be reclaimed before the file is closed which is a * deferred operation. */ void bdev_fput(struct file *bdev_file) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bdev_file->f_op != &def_blk_fops)) return; if (bdev_file->private_data) { struct block_device *bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk; mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex); bdev_yield_write_access(bdev_file); bd_yield_claim(bdev_file); /* * Tell release we already gave up our hold on the * device and if write restrictions are available that * we already gave up write access to the device. */ bdev_file->private_data = BDEV_I(bdev_file->f_mapping->host); mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex); } fput(bdev_file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_fput); /** * lookup_bdev() - Look up a struct block_device by name. * @pathname: Name of the block device in the filesystem. * @dev: Pointer to the block device's dev_t, if found. * * Lookup the block device's dev_t at @pathname in the current * namespace if possible and return it in @dev. * * Context: May sleep. * Return: 0 if succeeded, negative errno otherwise. */ int lookup_bdev(const char *pathname, dev_t *dev) { struct inode *inode; struct path path; int error; if (!pathname || !*pathname) return -EINVAL; error = kern_path(pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); if (error) return error; inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry); error = -ENOTBLK; if (!S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) goto out_path_put; error = -EACCES; if (!may_open_dev(&path)) goto out_path_put; *dev = inode->i_rdev; error = 0; out_path_put: path_put(&path); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_bdev); /** * bdev_mark_dead - mark a block device as dead * @bdev: block device to operate on * @surprise: indicate a surprise removal * * Tell the file system that this devices or media is dead. If @surprise is set * to %true the device or media is already gone, if not we are preparing for an * orderly removal. * * This calls into the file system, which then typicall syncs out all dirty data * and writes back inodes and then invalidates any cached data in the inodes on * the file system. In addition we also invalidate the block device mapping. */ void bdev_mark_dead(struct block_device *bdev, bool surprise) { mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); if (bdev->bd_holder_ops && bdev->bd_holder_ops->mark_dead) bdev->bd_holder_ops->mark_dead(bdev, surprise); else { mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_holder_lock); /* * On surprise removal the device is already gone; syncing is * futile and can hang forever waiting on I/O that will never * complete. Match fs_bdev_mark_dead(), which also skips it. */ if (!surprise) sync_blockdev(bdev); } invalidate_bdev(bdev); } /* * New drivers should not use this directly. There are some drivers however * that needs this for historical reasons. For example, the DASD driver has * historically had a shutdown to offline mode that doesn't actually remove the * gendisk that otherwise looks a lot like a safe device removal. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bdev_mark_dead); void sync_bdevs(bool wait) { struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL; spin_lock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(inode, &blockdev_superblock->s_inodes, i_sb_list) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct block_device *bdev; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (inode_state_read(inode) & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE | I_NEW) || mapping->nrpages == 0) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } __iget(inode); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock); /* * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the * s_inode_list_lock We cannot iput the inode now as we can * be holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it * later. */ iput(old_inode); old_inode = inode; bdev = I_BDEV(inode); mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_disk->open_mutex); if (!atomic_read(&bdev->bd_openers)) { ; /* skip */ } else if (wait) { /* * We keep the error status of individual mapping so * that applications can catch the writeback error using * fsync(2). See filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors() for * details. */ filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors(inode->i_mapping); } else { filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping); } mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_disk->open_mutex); spin_lock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock); } spin_unlock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock); iput(old_inode); } /* * Handle STATX_{DIOALIGN, WRITE_ATOMIC} for block devices. */ void bdev_statx(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask) { struct block_device *bdev; /* * Note that d_backing_inode() returns the block device node inode, not * the block device's internal inode. Therefore it is *not* valid to * use I_BDEV() here; the block device has to be looked up by i_rdev * instead. */ bdev = blkdev_get_no_open(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)->i_rdev, false); if (!bdev) return; if (request_mask & STATX_DIOALIGN) { stat->dio_mem_align = bdev_dma_alignment(bdev) + 1; stat->dio_offset_align = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev); stat->result_mask |= STATX_DIOALIGN; } if (request_mask & STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC && bdev_can_atomic_write(bdev)) { struct request_queue *bd_queue = bdev->bd_queue; generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes(stat, queue_atomic_write_unit_min_bytes(bd_queue), queue_atomic_write_unit_max_bytes(bd_queue), 0); } stat->blksize = bdev_io_min(bdev); blkdev_put_no_open(bdev); } bool disk_live(struct gendisk *disk) { return !inode_unhashed(BD_INODE(disk->part0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_live); unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev) { return 1 << BD_INODE(bdev)->i_blkbits; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_size); static int __init setup_bdev_allow_write_mounted(char *str) { if (kstrtobool(str, &bdev_allow_write_mounted)) pr_warn("Invalid option string for bdev_allow_write_mounted:" " '%s'\n", str); return 1; } __setup("bdev_allow_write_mounted=", setup_bdev_allow_write_mounted);
63 63 225 223 5 225 952 77 280 280 12 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NDISC_H #define _NDISC_H /* * ICMP codes for neighbour discovery messages */ #define NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION 133 #define NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT 134 #define NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION 135 #define NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT 136 #define NDISC_REDIRECT 137 /* * Router type: cross-layer information from link-layer to * IPv6 layer reported by certain link types (e.g., RFC4214). */ #define NDISC_NODETYPE_UNSPEC 0 /* unspecified (default) */ #define NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST 1 /* host or unauthorized router */ #define NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT 2 /* non-default router */ #define NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT 3 /* default router */ /* * ndisc options */ enum { __ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END = 0, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR = 1, /* RFC2461 */ ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR = 2, /* RFC2461 */ ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO = 3, /* RFC2461 */ ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR = 4, /* RFC2461 */ ND_OPT_MTU = 5, /* RFC2461 */ ND_OPT_NONCE = 14, /* RFC7527 */ __ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX, ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO = 24, /* RFC4191 */ ND_OPT_RDNSS = 25, /* RFC5006 */ ND_OPT_DNSSL = 31, /* RFC6106 */ ND_OPT_6CO = 34, /* RFC6775 */ ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL = 37, /* RFC7710 */ ND_OPT_PREF64 = 38, /* RFC8781 */ __ND_OPT_MAX }; #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY HZ #define ND_REACHABLE_TIME (30*HZ) #define ND_RETRANS_TIMER HZ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <net/neighbour.h> struct ctl_table; struct inet6_dev; struct net_device; struct net_proto_family; struct sk_buff; struct prefix_info; extern struct neigh_table nd_tbl; struct nd_msg { struct icmp6hdr icmph; struct in6_addr target; __u8 opt[]; }; struct rs_msg { struct icmp6hdr icmph; __u8 opt[]; }; struct ra_msg { struct icmp6hdr icmph; __be32 reachable_time; __be32 retrans_timer; }; struct rd_msg { struct icmp6hdr icmph; struct in6_addr target; struct in6_addr dest; __u8 opt[]; }; struct nd_opt_hdr { __u8 nd_opt_type; __u8 nd_opt_len; } __packed; /* ND options */ struct ndisc_options { struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX]; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri; struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri_end; #endif struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts; struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts_end; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN) struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_802154_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR + 1]; #endif }; #define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR] #define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR] #define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO] #define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END] #define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR] #define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_MTU] #define nd_opts_nonce nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_NONCE] #define nd_802154_opts_src_lladdr nd_802154_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR] #define nd_802154_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_802154_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR] #define NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7) struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int opt_len, struct ndisc_options *ndopts); void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data, int data_len, int pad); #define NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE 2 /* * This structure defines the hooks for IPv6 neighbour discovery. * The following hooks can be defined; unless noted otherwise, they are * optional and can be filled with a null pointer. * * int (*parse_options)(const struct net_device *dev, * struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt, * struct ndisc_options *ndopts): * This function is called while parsing ndisc ops and put each position * as pointer into ndopts. If this function return unequal 0, then this * function took care about the ndisc option, if 0 then the IPv6 ndisc * option parser will take care about that option. * * void (*update)(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n, * u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type, * const struct ndisc_options *ndopts): * This function is called when IPv6 ndisc updates the neighbour cache * entry. Additional options which can be updated may be previously * parsed by parse_opts callback and accessible over ndopts parameter. * * int (*opt_addr_space)(const struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type, * struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *ha_buf, * u8 **ha): * This function is called when the necessary option space will be * calculated before allocating a skb. The parameters neigh, ha_buf * abd ha are available on NDISC_REDIRECT messages only. * * void (*fill_addr_option)(const struct net_device *dev, * struct sk_buff *skb, u8 icmp6_type, * const u8 *ha): * This function is called when the skb will finally fill the option * fields inside skb. NOTE: this callback should fill the option * fields to the skb which are previously indicated by opt_space * parameter. That means the decision to add such option should * not lost between these two callbacks, e.g. protected by interface * up state. * * void (*prefix_rcv_add_addr)(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, * const struct prefix_info *pinfo, * struct inet6_dev *in6_dev, * struct in6_addr *addr, * int addr_type, u32 addr_flags, * bool sllao, bool tokenized, * __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft, * bool dev_addr_generated): * This function is called when a RA messages is received with valid * PIO option fields and an IPv6 address will be added to the interface * for autoconfiguration. The parameter dev_addr_generated reports about * if the address was based on dev->dev_addr or not. This can be used * to add a second address if link-layer operates with two link layer * addresses. E.g. 802.15.4 6LoWPAN. */ struct ndisc_ops { int (*parse_options)(const struct net_device *dev, struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt, struct ndisc_options *ndopts); void (*update)(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type, const struct ndisc_options *ndopts); int (*opt_addr_space)(const struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type, struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *ha_buf, u8 **ha); void (*fill_addr_option)(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 icmp6_type, const u8 *ha); void (*prefix_rcv_add_addr)(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, const struct prefix_info *pinfo, struct inet6_dev *in6_dev, struct in6_addr *addr, int addr_type, u32 addr_flags, bool sllao, bool tokenized, __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft, bool dev_addr_generated); }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline int ndisc_ops_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev, struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt, struct ndisc_options *ndopts) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->parse_options) return dev->ndisc_ops->parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts); else return 0; } static inline void ndisc_ops_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type, const struct ndisc_options *ndopts) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->update) dev->ndisc_ops->update(dev, n, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts); } static inline int ndisc_ops_opt_addr_space(const struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space && icmp6_type != NDISC_REDIRECT) return dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space(dev, icmp6_type, NULL, NULL, NULL); else return 0; } static inline int ndisc_ops_redirect_opt_addr_space(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *ha_buf, u8 **ha) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space) return dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_REDIRECT, neigh, ha_buf, ha); else return 0; } static inline void ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 icmp6_type) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option && icmp6_type != NDISC_REDIRECT) dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option(dev, skb, icmp6_type, NULL); } static inline void ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *ha) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option) dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option(dev, skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, ha); } static inline void ndisc_ops_prefix_rcv_add_addr(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, const struct prefix_info *pinfo, struct inet6_dev *in6_dev, struct in6_addr *addr, int addr_type, u32 addr_flags, bool sllao, bool tokenized, __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft, bool dev_addr_generated) { if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->prefix_rcv_add_addr) dev->ndisc_ops->prefix_rcv_add_addr(net, dev, pinfo, in6_dev, addr, addr_type, addr_flags, sllao, tokenized, valid_lft, prefered_lft, dev_addr_generated); } #endif /* * Return the padding between the option length and the start of the * link addr. Currently only IP-over-InfiniBand needs this, although * if RFC 3831 IPv6-over-Fibre Channel is ever implemented it may * also need a pad of 2. */ static inline int ndisc_addr_option_pad(unsigned short type) { switch (type) { case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: return 2; default: return 0; } } static inline int __ndisc_opt_addr_space(unsigned char addr_len, int pad) { return NDISC_OPT_SPACE(addr_len + pad); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline int ndisc_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type) { return __ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev->addr_len, ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type)) + ndisc_ops_opt_addr_space(dev, icmp6_type); } static inline int ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *ops_data_buf, u8 **ops_data) { return __ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev->addr_len, ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type)) + ndisc_ops_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh, ops_data_buf, ops_data); } #endif static inline u8 *__ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p, unsigned char addr_len, int prepad) { u8 *lladdr = (u8 *)(p + 1); int lladdrlen = p->nd_opt_len << 3; if (lladdrlen != __ndisc_opt_addr_space(addr_len, prepad)) return NULL; return lladdr + prepad; } static inline u8 *ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p, struct net_device *dev) { return __ndisc_opt_addr_data(p, dev->addr_len, ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type)); } static inline u32 ndisc_hashfn(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd) { const u32 *p32 = pkey; return (((p32[0] ^ hash32_ptr(dev)) * hash_rnd[0]) + (p32[1] * hash_rnd[1]) + (p32[2] * hash_rnd[2]) + (p32[3] * hash_rnd[3])); } static inline struct neighbour *__ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(struct net_device *dev, const void *pkey) { return ___neigh_lookup_noref(&nd_tbl, neigh_key_eq128, ndisc_hashfn, pkey, dev); } static inline struct neighbour *__ipv6_neigh_lookup(struct net_device *dev, const void *pkey) { struct neighbour *n; rcu_read_lock(); n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, pkey); if (n && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt)) n = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return n; } static inline void __ipv6_confirm_neigh(struct net_device *dev, const void *pkey) { struct neighbour *n; rcu_read_lock(); n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, pkey); neigh_confirm(n); rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline struct neighbour *ip_neigh_gw6(struct net_device *dev, const void *addr) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct neighbour *neigh; neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, addr); if (unlikely(!neigh)) neigh = __neigh_create(&nd_tbl, addr, dev, false); return neigh; #else return ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT); #endif } int ndisc_init(void); int ndisc_late_init(void); void ndisc_late_cleanup(void); void ndisc_cleanup(void); enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *ndisc_ns_create(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit, const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce); void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce); void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr); void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr); void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr, bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt); void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target); int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir); void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type, struct ndisc_options *ndopts); /* * IGMP */ int igmp6_init(void); int igmp6_late_init(void); void igmp6_cleanup(void); void igmp6_late_cleanup(void); void igmp6_event_query(struct sk_buff *skb); void igmp6_event_report(struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); #endif void inet6_ifinfo_notify(int event, struct inet6_dev *idev); #endif
324 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * This file provides wrappers with sanitizer instrumentation for bit * locking operations. * * To use this functionality, an arch's bitops.h file needs to define each of * the below bit operations with an arch_ prefix (e.g. arch_set_bit(), * arch___set_bit(), etc.). */ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_LOCK_H #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_LOCK_H #include <linux/instrumented.h> /** * clear_bit_unlock - Clear a bit in memory, for unlock * @nr: the bit to set * @addr: the address to start counting from * * This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics. */ static inline void clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { kcsan_release(); instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); arch_clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr); } /** * __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to start counting from * * This is a non-atomic operation but implies a release barrier before the * memory operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can * concurrently modify other bits in the word. */ static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { kcsan_release(); instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); arch___clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr); } /** * test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value, for lock * @nr: Bit to set * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is atomic and provides acquire barrier semantics if * the returned value is 0. * It can be used to implement bit locks. */ static inline bool test_and_set_bit_lock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { instrument_atomic_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); return arch_test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr); } /** * xor_unlock_is_negative_byte - XOR a single byte in memory and test if * it is negative, for unlock. * @mask: Change the bits which are set in this mask. * @addr: The address of the word containing the byte to change. * * Changes some of bits 0-6 in the word pointed to by @addr. * This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics. * Used to optimise some folio operations which are commonly paired * with an unlock or end of writeback. Bit 7 is used as PG_waiters to * indicate whether anybody is waiting for the unlock. * * Return: Whether the top bit of the byte is set. */ static inline bool xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *addr) { kcsan_release(); instrument_atomic_write(addr, sizeof(long)); return arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(mask, addr); } #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_LOCK_H */
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All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "rds.h" /* this is just used for stats gathering :/ */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rds_sock_lock); static LIST_HEAD(rds_sock_list); DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rds_poll_waitq); /* * This is called as the final descriptor referencing this socket is closed. * We have to unbind the socket so that another socket can be bound to the * address it was using. * * We have to be careful about racing with the incoming path. sock_orphan() * sets SOCK_DEAD and we use that as an indicator to the rx path that new * messages shouldn't be queued. */ static int rds_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct rds_sock *rs; if (!sk) goto out; rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); sock_orphan(sk); /* Note - rds_clear_recv_queue grabs rs_recv_lock, so * that ensures the recv path has completed messing * with the socket. */ rds_clear_recv_queue(rs); rds_cong_remove_socket(rs); rds_remove_bound(rs); rds_send_drop_to(rs, NULL); rds_rdma_drop_keys(rs); rds_notify_queue_get(rs, NULL); rds_notify_msg_zcopy_purge(&rs->rs_zcookie_queue); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_del_init(&rs->rs_item); spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); rds_trans_put(rs->rs_transport); sock->sk = NULL; sock_put(sk); out: return 0; } /* * Careful not to race with rds_release -> sock_orphan which clears sk_sleep. * _bh() isn't OK here, we're called from interrupt handlers. It's probably OK * to wake the waitqueue after sk_sleep is clear as we hold a sock ref, but * this seems more conservative. * NB - normally, one would use sk_callback_lock for this, but we can * get here from interrupts, whereas the network code grabs sk_callback_lock * with _lock_bh only - so relying on sk_callback_lock introduces livelocks. */ void rds_wake_sk_sleep(struct rds_sock *rs) { unsigned long flags; read_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); __rds_wake_sk_sleep(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); read_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); } static int rds_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct sockaddr_in *sin; int uaddr_len; /* racey, don't care */ if (peer) { if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_conn_addr)) return -ENOTCONN; if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_conn_addr)) { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr_v4; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin); } else { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sin6->sin6_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr; sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0; /* scope_id is the same as in the bound address. */ sin6->sin6_scope_id = rs->rs_bound_scope_id; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin6); } } else { /* If socket is not yet bound and the socket is connected, * set the return address family to be the same as the * connected address, but with 0 address value. If it is not * connected, set the family to be AF_UNSPEC (value 0) and * the address size to be that of an IPv4 address. */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_conn_addr)) { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_UNSPEC; return sizeof(*sin); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&rs->rs_conn_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; memset(sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; return sizeof(*sin6); } #endif sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; return sizeof(*sin); } if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr_v4; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin); } else { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sin6->sin6_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr; sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0; sin6->sin6_scope_id = rs->rs_bound_scope_id; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin6); } } return uaddr_len; } /* * RDS' poll is without a doubt the least intuitive part of the interface, * as EPOLLIN and EPOLLOUT do not behave entirely as you would expect from * a network protocol. * * EPOLLIN is asserted if * - there is data on the receive queue. * - to signal that a previously congested destination may have become * uncongested * - A notification has been queued to the socket (this can be a congestion * update, or a RDMA completion, or a MSG_ZEROCOPY completion). * * EPOLLOUT is asserted if there is room on the send queue. This does not mean * however, that the next sendmsg() call will succeed. If the application tries * to send to a congested destination, the system call may still fail (and * return ENOBUFS). */ static __poll_t rds_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); __poll_t mask = 0; unsigned long flags; poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait); if (READ_ONCE(rs->rs_seen_congestion)) poll_wait(file, &rds_poll_waitq, wait); read_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); if (!rs->rs_cong_monitor) { /* When a congestion map was updated, we signal EPOLLIN for * "historical" reasons. Applications can also poll for * WRBAND instead. */ if (rds_cong_updated_since(&rs->rs_cong_track)) mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLWRBAND); } else { spin_lock(&rs->rs_lock); if (rs->rs_cong_notify) mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM); spin_unlock(&rs->rs_lock); } if (!list_empty(&rs->rs_recv_queue) || !list_empty(&rs->rs_notify_queue) || !list_empty(&rs->rs_zcookie_queue.zcookie_head)) mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM); if (rs->rs_snd_bytes < rds_sk_sndbuf(rs)) mask |= (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM); if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue)) mask |= EPOLLERR; read_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); /* clear state any time we wake a seen-congested socket */ if (mask) WRITE_ONCE(rs->rs_seen_congestion, 0); return mask; } static int rds_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); rds_tos_t utos, tos = 0; switch (cmd) { case SIOCRDSSETTOS: if (get_user(utos, (rds_tos_t __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; if (rs->rs_transport && rs->rs_transport->get_tos_map) tos = rs->rs_transport->get_tos_map(utos); else return -ENOIOCTLCMD; spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); if (rs->rs_tos || rs->rs_conn) { spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); return -EINVAL; } rs->rs_tos = tos; spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); break; case SIOCRDSGETTOS: spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); tos = rs->rs_tos; spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); if (put_user(tos, (rds_tos_t __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; break; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return 0; } static int rds_cancel_sent_to(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int len) { struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; struct sockaddr_in sin; int ret = 0; /* racing with another thread binding seems ok here */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { ret = -ENOTCONN; /* XXX not a great errno */ goto out; } if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } else if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { /* Assume IPv4 */ if (copy_from_sockptr(&sin, optval, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sin.sin_addr.s_addr, &sin6.sin6_addr); sin6.sin6_port = sin.sin_port; } else { if (copy_from_sockptr(&sin6, optval, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } } rds_send_drop_to(rs, &sin6); out: return ret; } static int rds_set_bool_option(unsigned char *optvar, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int value; if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&value, optval, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; *optvar = !!value; return 0; } static int rds_cong_monitor(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int ret; ret = rds_set_bool_option(&rs->rs_cong_monitor, optval, optlen); if (ret == 0) { if (rs->rs_cong_monitor) { rds_cong_add_socket(rs); } else { rds_cong_remove_socket(rs); rs->rs_cong_mask = 0; rs->rs_cong_notify = 0; } } return ret; } static int rds_set_transport(struct net *net, struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int t_type; if (rs->rs_transport) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* previously attached to transport */ if (optlen != sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&t_type, optval, sizeof(t_type))) return -EFAULT; if (t_type < 0 || t_type >= RDS_TRANS_COUNT) return -EINVAL; /* RDS/IB is restricted to the initial network namespace */ if (t_type != RDS_TRANS_TCP && !net_eq(net, &init_net)) return -EPROTOTYPE; rs->rs_transport = rds_trans_get(t_type); return rs->rs_transport ? 0 : -ENOPROTOOPT; } static int rds_enable_recvtstamp(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, int optlen, int optname) { int val, valbool; if (optlen != sizeof(int)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; valbool = val ? 1 : 0; if (optname == SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW); if (valbool) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP); else sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP); return 0; } static int rds_recv_track_latency(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct rds_rx_trace_so trace; int i; if (optlen != sizeof(struct rds_rx_trace_so)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&trace, optval, sizeof(trace))) return -EFAULT; if (trace.rx_traces > RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX) return -EFAULT; rs->rs_rx_traces = trace.rx_traces; for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_rx_traces; i++) { if (trace.rx_trace_pos[i] >= RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX) { rs->rs_rx_traces = 0; return -EFAULT; } rs->rs_rx_trace[i] = trace.rx_trace_pos[i]; } return 0; } static int rds_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk); int ret; if (level != SOL_RDS) { ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } switch (optname) { case RDS_CANCEL_SENT_TO: ret = rds_cancel_sent_to(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_GET_MR: ret = rds_get_mr(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_GET_MR_FOR_DEST: ret = rds_get_mr_for_dest(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_FREE_MR: ret = rds_free_mr(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_RECVERR: ret = rds_set_bool_option(&rs->rs_recverr, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_CONG_MONITOR: ret = rds_cong_monitor(rs, optval, optlen); break; case SO_RDS_TRANSPORT: lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = rds_set_transport(net, rs, optval, optlen); release_sock(sock->sk); break; case SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD: case SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW: lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = rds_enable_recvtstamp(sock->sk, optval, optlen, optname); release_sock(sock->sk); break; case SO_RDS_MSG_RXPATH_LATENCY: ret = rds_recv_track_latency(rs, optval, optlen); break; default: ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; } out: return ret; } static int rds_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockopt_t *opt) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); int ret = -ENOPROTOOPT, len; int trans; int val; if (level != SOL_RDS) goto out; len = opt->optlen; switch (optname) { case RDS_INFO_FIRST ... RDS_INFO_LAST: ret = rds_info_getsockopt(sock, optname, opt); break; case RDS_RECVERR: if (len < sizeof(int)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } val = rs->rs_recverr; if (copy_to_iter(&val, sizeof(int), &opt->iter_out) != sizeof(int)) { ret = -EFAULT; } else { opt->optlen = sizeof(int); ret = 0; } break; case SO_RDS_TRANSPORT: if (len < sizeof(int)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } trans = (rs->rs_transport ? rs->rs_transport->t_type : RDS_TRANS_NONE); /* unbound */ if (copy_to_iter(&trans, sizeof(int), &opt->iter_out) != sizeof(int)) { ret = -EFAULT; } else { opt->optlen = sizeof(int); ret = 0; } break; default: break; } out: return ret; } static int rds_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); int ret = 0; if (addr_len < offsetofend(struct sockaddr, sa_family)) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); switch (uaddr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) { ret = -EDESTADDRREQ; break; } if (ipv4_is_multicast(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, &rs->rs_conn_addr); rs->rs_conn_port = sin->sin_port; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; int addr_type; sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr); if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) { __be32 addr4; if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) { ret = -EPROTOTYPE; break; } /* It is a mapped address. Need to do some sanity * checks. */ addr4 = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; if (addr4 == htonl(INADDR_ANY) || addr4 == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) || ipv4_is_multicast(addr4)) { ret = -EPROTOTYPE; break; } } if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) { /* If socket is already bound to a link local address, * the peer address must be on the same link. */ if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 || (!ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr) && rs->rs_bound_scope_id && sin6->sin6_scope_id != rs->rs_bound_scope_id)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } /* Remember the connected address scope ID. It will * be checked against the binding local address when * the socket is bound. */ rs->rs_bound_scope_id = sin6->sin6_scope_id; } rs->rs_conn_addr = sin6->sin6_addr; rs->rs_conn_port = sin6->sin6_port; break; } #endif default: ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT; break; } release_sock(sk); return ret; } static struct proto rds_proto = { .name = "RDS", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct rds_sock), }; static const struct proto_ops rds_proto_ops = { .family = AF_RDS, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = rds_release, .bind = rds_bind, .connect = rds_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = rds_getname, .poll = rds_poll, .ioctl = rds_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = rds_setsockopt, .getsockopt_iter = rds_getsockopt, .sendmsg = rds_sendmsg, .recvmsg = rds_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static void rds_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); WARN_ON((&rs->rs_item != rs->rs_item.next || &rs->rs_item != rs->rs_item.prev)); } static int __rds_create(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk, int protocol) { struct rds_sock *rs; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &rds_proto_ops; sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_destruct = rds_sock_destruct; rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); spin_lock_init(&rs->rs_lock); rwlock_init(&rs->rs_recv_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_send_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_recv_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_notify_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_cong_list); rds_message_zcopy_queue_init(&rs->rs_zcookie_queue); spin_lock_init(&rs->rs_rdma_lock); rs->rs_rdma_keys = RB_ROOT; rs->rs_rx_traces = 0; rs->rs_tos = 0; rs->rs_conn = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_add_tail(&rs->rs_item, &rds_sock_list); spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); return 0; } static int rds_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET || protocol) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_RDS, GFP_KERNEL, &rds_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; return __rds_create(sock, sk, protocol); } void rds_sock_addref(struct rds_sock *rs) { sock_hold(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); } void rds_sock_put(struct rds_sock *rs) { sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); } static const struct net_proto_family rds_family_ops = { .family = AF_RDS, .create = rds_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static void rds_sock_inc_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk); struct rds_sock *rs; struct rds_incoming *inc; unsigned int total = 0; len /= sizeof(struct rds_info_message); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { /* Only show sockets in the caller's netns. */ if (!net_eq(sock_net(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)), net)) continue; /* This option only supports IPv4 sockets. */ if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) continue; read_lock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); /* XXX too lazy to maintain counts.. */ list_for_each_entry(inc, &rs->rs_recv_queue, i_item) { total++; if (total <= len) rds_inc_info_copy(inc, iter, inc->i_saddr.s6_addr32[3], rs->rs_bound_addr_v4, 1); } read_unlock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); lens->nr = total; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds_info_message); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void rds6_sock_inc_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk); struct rds_incoming *inc; unsigned int total = 0; struct rds_sock *rs; len /= sizeof(struct rds6_info_message); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { /* Only show sockets in the caller's netns. */ if (!net_eq(sock_net(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)), net)) continue; read_lock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); list_for_each_entry(inc, &rs->rs_recv_queue, i_item) { total++; if (total <= len) rds6_inc_info_copy(inc, iter, &inc->i_saddr, &rs->rs_bound_addr, 1); } read_unlock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); lens->nr = total; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds6_info_message); } #endif static void rds_sock_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk); struct rds_info_socket sinfo; unsigned int copied = 0; unsigned int cnt = 0; struct rds_sock *rs; len /= sizeof(struct rds_info_socket); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); /* First pass: count entries visible in the caller's netns. */ list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { if (!net_eq(sock_net(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)), net)) continue; if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) continue; cnt++; } if (len < cnt) goto out; list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { if (copied >= cnt) break; /* Only show sockets in the caller's netns. */ if (!net_eq(sock_net(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)), net)) continue; /* This option only supports IPv4 sockets. */ if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) continue; sinfo.sndbuf = rds_sk_sndbuf(rs); sinfo.rcvbuf = rds_sk_rcvbuf(rs); sinfo.bound_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr_v4; sinfo.connected_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr_v4; sinfo.bound_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sinfo.connected_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sinfo.inum = sock_i_ino(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); rds_info_copy(iter, &sinfo, sizeof(sinfo)); copied++; } /* A concurrent rds_bind() can change rs_bound_addr between the * two passes without holding rds_sock_lock, so copied may be * less than cnt. Report what was actually copied. */ cnt = copied; out: lens->nr = cnt; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds_info_socket); spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void rds6_sock_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk); struct rds6_info_socket sinfo6; unsigned int copied = 0; unsigned int cnt = 0; struct rds_sock *rs; len /= sizeof(struct rds6_info_socket); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); /* First pass: count entries visible in the caller's netns. */ list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { if (!net_eq(sock_net(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)), net)) continue; cnt++; } if (len < cnt) goto out; list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { if (copied >= cnt) break; /* Only show sockets in the caller's netns. */ if (!net_eq(sock_net(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)), net)) continue; sinfo6.sndbuf = rds_sk_sndbuf(rs); sinfo6.rcvbuf = rds_sk_rcvbuf(rs); sinfo6.bound_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr; sinfo6.connected_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr; sinfo6.bound_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sinfo6.connected_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sinfo6.inum = sock_i_ino(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); rds_info_copy(iter, &sinfo6, sizeof(sinfo6)); copied++; } cnt = copied; out: lens->nr = cnt; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds6_info_socket); spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); } #endif static void rds_exit(void) { sock_unregister(rds_family_ops.family); proto_unregister(&rds_proto); rds_conn_exit(); rds_cong_exit(); rds_sysctl_exit(); rds_threads_exit(); rds_stats_exit(); rds_page_exit(); rds_bind_lock_destroy(); rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_SOCKETS, rds_sock_info); rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds_sock_inc_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) rds_info_deregister_func(RDS6_INFO_SOCKETS, rds6_sock_info); rds_info_deregister_func(RDS6_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds6_sock_inc_info); #endif } module_exit(rds_exit); u32 rds_gen_num; static int __init rds_init(void) { int ret; net_get_random_once(&rds_gen_num, sizeof(rds_gen_num)); ret = rds_bind_lock_init(); if (ret) goto out; ret = rds_conn_init(); if (ret) goto out_bind; ret = rds_threads_init(); if (ret) goto out_conn; ret = rds_sysctl_init(); if (ret) goto out_threads; ret = rds_stats_init(); if (ret) goto out_sysctl; ret = proto_register(&rds_proto, 1); if (ret) goto out_stats; ret = sock_register(&rds_family_ops); if (ret) goto out_proto; rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_SOCKETS, rds_sock_info); rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds_sock_inc_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) rds_info_register_func(RDS6_INFO_SOCKETS, rds6_sock_info); rds_info_register_func(RDS6_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds6_sock_inc_info); #endif goto out; out_proto: proto_unregister(&rds_proto); out_stats: rds_stats_exit(); out_sysctl: rds_sysctl_exit(); out_threads: rds_threads_exit(); out_conn: rds_conn_exit(); rds_cong_exit(); rds_page_exit(); out_bind: rds_bind_lock_destroy(); out: return ret; } module_init(rds_init); #define DRV_VERSION "4.0" #define DRV_RELDATE "Feb 12, 2009" MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle Corporation <rds-devel@oss.oracle.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDS: Reliable Datagram Sockets" " v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")"); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_RDS);
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1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1994, Karl Keyte: Added support for disk statistics * Elevator latency, (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE * Queue request tables / lock, selectable elevator, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> * kernel-doc documentation started by NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> * - July2000 * bio rewrite, highmem i/o, etc, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - may 2001 */ /* * This handles all read/write requests to block devices */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/blk-pm.h> #include <linux/blk-integrity.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/fault-inject.h> #include <linux/list_sort.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/t10-pi.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/part_stat.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-mq-sched.h" #include "blk-pm.h" #include "blk-cgroup.h" #include "blk-throttle.h" #include "blk-ioprio.h" #include "error-injection.h" struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root; EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_remap); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_remap); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_complete); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_split); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_unplug); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_insert); static DEFINE_IDA(blk_queue_ida); /* * For queue allocation */ static struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_cachep; /* * Controlling structure to kblockd */ static struct workqueue_struct *kblockd_workqueue; /** * blk_queue_flag_set - atomically set a queue flag * @flag: flag to be set * @q: request queue */ void blk_queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) { set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_flag_set); /** * blk_queue_flag_clear - atomically clear a queue flag * @flag: flag to be cleared * @q: request queue */ void blk_queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) { clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_flag_clear); #define REQ_OP_NAME(name) [REQ_OP_##name] = #name static const char *const blk_op_name[] = { REQ_OP_NAME(READ), REQ_OP_NAME(WRITE), REQ_OP_NAME(FLUSH), REQ_OP_NAME(DISCARD), REQ_OP_NAME(SECURE_ERASE), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_RESET), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_RESET_ALL), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_OPEN), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_CLOSE), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_FINISH), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_APPEND), REQ_OP_NAME(WRITE_ZEROES), REQ_OP_NAME(DRV_IN), REQ_OP_NAME(DRV_OUT), }; #undef REQ_OP_NAME /** * blk_op_str - Return the string "name" for an operation REQ_OP_name. * @op: a request operation. * * Convert a request operation REQ_OP_name into the string "name". Useful for * debugging and tracing BIOs and requests. For an invalid request operation * code, the string "UNKNOWN" is returned. */ inline const char *blk_op_str(enum req_op op) { const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN"; if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op]) op_str = blk_op_name[op]; return op_str; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_op_str); enum req_op str_to_blk_op(const char *op) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name); i++) if (blk_op_name[i] && !strcmp(blk_op_name[i], op)) return (enum req_op)i; return REQ_OP_LAST; } #define ENT(_tag, _errno, _desc) \ [BLK_STS_##_tag] = { \ .errno = _errno, \ .tag = __stringify(_tag), \ .name = _desc, \ } static const struct { int errno; const char *tag; const char *name; } blk_errors[] = { ENT(OK, 0, ""), ENT(NOTSUPP, -EOPNOTSUPP, "operation not supported"), ENT(TIMEOUT, -ETIMEDOUT, "timeout"), ENT(NOSPC, -ENOSPC, "critical space allocation"), ENT(TRANSPORT, -ENOLINK, "recoverable transport"), ENT(TARGET, -EREMOTEIO, "critical target"), ENT(RESV_CONFLICT, -EBADE, "reservation conflict"), ENT(MEDIUM, -ENODATA, "critical medium"), ENT(PROTECTION, -EILSEQ, "protection"), ENT(RESOURCE, -ENOMEM, "kernel resource"), ENT(DEV_RESOURCE, -EBUSY, "device resource"), ENT(AGAIN, -EAGAIN, "nonblocking retry"), ENT(OFFLINE, -ENODEV, "device offline"), /* device mapper special case, should not leak out: */ ENT(DM_REQUEUE, -EREMCHG, "dm internal retry"), /* zone device specific errors */ ENT(ZONE_OPEN_RESOURCE, -ETOOMANYREFS, "open zones exceeded"), ENT(ZONE_ACTIVE_RESOURCE, -EOVERFLOW, "active zones exceeded"), /* Command duration limit device-side timeout */ ENT(DURATION_LIMIT, -ETIME, "duration limit exceeded"), ENT(INVAL, -EINVAL, "invalid"), /* everything else not covered above: */ ENT(IOERR, -EIO, "I/O"), }; #undef ENT blk_status_t errno_to_blk_status(int errno) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors); i++) { if (blk_errors[i].errno == errno) return (__force blk_status_t)i; } return BLK_STS_IOERR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errno_to_blk_status); int blk_status_to_errno(blk_status_t status) { int idx = (__force int)status; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors))) return -EIO; return blk_errors[idx].errno; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_status_to_errno); const char *blk_status_to_str(blk_status_t status) { int idx = (__force int)status; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors))) return "<null>"; return blk_errors[idx].name; } const char *blk_status_to_tag(blk_status_t status) { int idx = (__force int)status; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors) || !blk_errors[idx].tag)) return "<null>"; return blk_errors[idx].tag; } blk_status_t tag_to_blk_status(const char *tag) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors); i++) { if (blk_errors[i].tag && !strcmp(blk_errors[i].tag, tag)) return (__force blk_status_t)i; } /* * Return BLK_STS_OK for mismatches as this function is intended to * parse error status values. */ return BLK_STS_OK; } /** * blk_sync_queue - cancel any pending callbacks on a queue * @q: the queue * * Description: * The block layer may perform asynchronous callback activity * on a queue, such as calling the unplug function after a timeout. * A block device may call blk_sync_queue to ensure that any * such activity is cancelled, thus allowing it to release resources * that the callbacks might use. The caller must already have made sure * that its ->submit_bio will not re-add plugging prior to calling * this function. * * This function does not cancel any asynchronous activity arising * out of elevator or throttling code. That would require elevator_exit() * and blkcg_exit_queue() to be called with queue lock initialized. * */ void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q) { timer_delete_sync(&q->timeout); cancel_work_sync(&q->timeout_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_sync_queue); /** * blk_set_pm_only - increment pm_only counter * @q: request queue pointer */ void blk_set_pm_only(struct request_queue *q) { atomic_inc(&q->pm_only); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_set_pm_only); void blk_clear_pm_only(struct request_queue *q) { int pm_only; pm_only = atomic_dec_return(&q->pm_only); WARN_ON_ONCE(pm_only < 0); if (pm_only == 0) wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_clear_pm_only); static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue, rcu_head); percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter); kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q); } static void blk_free_queue(struct request_queue *q) { blk_free_queue_stats(q->stats); if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_release(q); ida_free(&blk_queue_ida, q->id); lockdep_unregister_key(&q->io_lock_cls_key); lockdep_unregister_key(&q->q_lock_cls_key); call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu); } /** * blk_put_queue - decrement the request_queue refcount * @q: the request_queue structure to decrement the refcount for * * Decrements the refcount of the request_queue and free it when the refcount * reaches 0. */ void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *q) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&q->refs)) blk_free_queue(q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_queue); bool blk_queue_start_drain(struct request_queue *q) { /* * When queue DYING flag is set, we need to block new req * entering queue, so we call blk_freeze_queue_start() to * prevent I/O from crossing blk_queue_enter(). */ bool freeze = __blk_freeze_queue_start(q, current); if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_wake_waiters(q); /* Make blk_queue_enter() reexamine the DYING flag. */ wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); return freeze; } /** * blk_queue_enter() - try to increase q->q_usage_counter * @q: request queue pointer * @flags: BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT and/or BLK_MQ_REQ_PM */ int blk_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags) { const bool pm = flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PM; while (!blk_try_enter_queue(q, pm)) { if (flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT) return -EAGAIN; /* * read pair of barrier in blk_freeze_queue_start(), we need to * order reading __PERCPU_REF_DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and * reading .mq_freeze_depth or queue dying flag, otherwise the * following wait may never return if the two reads are * reordered. */ smp_rmb(); wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, (!q->mq_freeze_depth && blk_pm_resume_queue(pm, q)) || blk_queue_dying(q)); if (blk_queue_dying(q)) return -ENODEV; } rwsem_acquire_read(&q->q_lockdep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&q->q_lockdep_map, _RET_IP_); return 0; } int __bio_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { while (!blk_try_enter_queue(q, false)) { struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk; if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) { if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) goto dead; bio_wouldblock_error(bio); return -EAGAIN; } /* * read pair of barrier in blk_freeze_queue_start(), we need to * order reading __PERCPU_REF_DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and * reading .mq_freeze_depth or queue dying flag, otherwise the * following wait may never return if the two reads are * reordered. */ smp_rmb(); wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, (!q->mq_freeze_depth && blk_pm_resume_queue(false, q)) || test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)); if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) goto dead; } rwsem_acquire_read(&q->io_lockdep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&q->io_lockdep_map, _RET_IP_); return 0; dead: bio_io_error(bio); return -ENODEV; } void blk_queue_exit(struct request_queue *q) { percpu_ref_put(&q->q_usage_counter); } static void blk_queue_usage_counter_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(ref, struct request_queue, q_usage_counter); wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); } static void blk_rq_timed_out_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct request_queue *q = timer_container_of(q, t, timeout); kblockd_schedule_work(&q->timeout_work); } static void blk_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work) { } struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(struct queue_limits *lim, int node_id) { struct request_queue *q; int error; q = kmem_cache_alloc_node(blk_requestq_cachep, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, node_id); if (!q) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); q->last_merge = NULL; q->id = ida_alloc(&blk_queue_ida, GFP_KERNEL); if (q->id < 0) { error = q->id; goto fail_q; } q->stats = blk_alloc_queue_stats(); if (!q->stats) { error = -ENOMEM; goto fail_id; } error = blk_set_default_limits(lim); if (error) goto fail_stats; q->limits = *lim; q->node = node_id; atomic_set(&q->nr_active_requests_shared_tags, 0); timer_setup(&q->timeout, blk_rq_timed_out_timer, 0); INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_timeout_work); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->icq_list); refcount_set(&q->refs, 1); mutex_init(&q->debugfs_mutex); mutex_init(&q->elevator_lock); mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock); mutex_init(&q->limits_lock); mutex_init(&q->rq_qos_mutex); spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq); mutex_init(&q->mq_freeze_lock); blkg_init_queue(q); /* * Init percpu_ref in atomic mode so that it's faster to shutdown. * See blk_register_queue() for details. */ error = percpu_ref_init(&q->q_usage_counter, blk_queue_usage_counter_release, PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto fail_stats; lockdep_register_key(&q->io_lock_cls_key); lockdep_register_key(&q->q_lock_cls_key); lockdep_init_map(&q->io_lockdep_map, "&q->q_usage_counter(io)", &q->io_lock_cls_key, 0); lockdep_init_map(&q->q_lockdep_map, "&q->q_usage_counter(queue)", &q->q_lock_cls_key, 0); /* Teach lockdep about lock ordering (reclaim WRT queue freeze lock). */ fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL); rwsem_acquire_read(&q->io_lockdep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&q->io_lockdep_map, _RET_IP_); fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL); q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ; q->async_depth = BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ; return q; fail_stats: blk_free_queue_stats(q->stats); fail_id: ida_free(&blk_queue_ida, q->id); fail_q: kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q); return ERR_PTR(error); } /** * blk_get_queue - increment the request_queue refcount * @q: the request_queue structure to increment the refcount for * * Increment the refcount of the request_queue kobject. * * Context: Any context. */ bool blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q) { if (unlikely(blk_queue_dying(q))) return false; refcount_inc(&q->refs); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_queue); #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_make_request); static int __init setup_fail_make_request(char *str) { return setup_fault_attr(&fail_make_request, str); } __setup("fail_make_request=", setup_fail_make_request); bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part, unsigned int bytes) { return bdev_test_flag(part, BD_MAKE_IT_FAIL) && should_fail(&fail_make_request, bytes); } static int __init fail_make_request_debugfs(void) { struct dentry *dir = fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_make_request", NULL, &fail_make_request); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dir); } late_initcall(fail_make_request_debugfs); #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */ static inline void bio_check_ro(struct bio *bio) { if (op_is_write(bio_op(bio)) && bdev_read_only(bio->bi_bdev)) { if (op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf) && !bio_sectors(bio)) return; if (bdev_test_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_RO_WARNED)) return; bdev_set_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_RO_WARNED); /* * Use ioctl to set underlying disk of raid/dm to read-only * will trigger this. */ pr_warn("Trying to write to read-only block-device %pg\n", bio->bi_bdev); } } int should_fail_bio(struct bio *bio) { if (should_fail_request(bdev_whole(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) return -EIO; return 0; } ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(should_fail_bio, ERRNO); /* * Check whether this bio extends beyond the end of the device or partition. * This may well happen - the kernel calls bread() without checking the size of * the device, e.g., when mounting a file system. */ static inline int bio_check_eod(struct bio *bio) { sector_t maxsector = bdev_nr_sectors(bio->bi_bdev); unsigned int nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio); if (nr_sectors && (nr_sectors > maxsector || bio->bi_iter.bi_sector > maxsector - nr_sectors)) { if (!maxsector) return -EIO; pr_info_ratelimited("%s: attempt to access beyond end of device\n" "%pg: rw=%d, sector=%llu, nr_sectors = %u limit=%llu\n", current->comm, bio->bi_bdev, bio->bi_opf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, nr_sectors, maxsector); return -EIO; } return 0; } /* * Remap block n of partition p to block n+start(p) of the disk. */ static int blk_partition_remap(struct bio *bio) { struct block_device *p = bio->bi_bdev; if (unlikely(should_fail_request(p, bio->bi_iter.bi_size))) return -EIO; if (bio_sectors(bio)) { bio->bi_iter.bi_sector += p->bd_start_sect; trace_block_bio_remap(bio, p->bd_dev, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector - p->bd_start_sect); } bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_REMAPPED); return 0; } /* * Check write append to a zoned block device. */ static inline blk_status_t blk_check_zone_append(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { int nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio); /* Only applicable to zoned block devices */ if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; /* The bio sector must point to the start of a sequential zone */ if (!bdev_is_zone_start(bio->bi_bdev, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector)) return BLK_STS_IOERR; /* * Not allowed to cross zone boundaries. Otherwise, the BIO will be * split and could result in non-contiguous sectors being written in * different zones. */ if (nr_sectors > q->limits.chunk_sectors) return BLK_STS_IOERR; /* Make sure the BIO is small enough and will not get split */ if (nr_sectors > q->limits.max_zone_append_sectors) return BLK_STS_IOERR; bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOMERGE; return BLK_STS_OK; } static void __submit_bio(struct bio *bio) { if (!bdev_test_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_HAS_SUBMIT_BIO)) { blk_mq_submit_bio(bio); } else if (likely(bio_queue_enter(bio) == 0)) { struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk; if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_POLLED) && !(disk->queue->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_POLL)) bio_endio_status(bio, BLK_STS_NOTSUPP); else disk->fops->submit_bio(bio); blk_queue_exit(disk->queue); } } /* * The loop in this function may be a bit non-obvious, and so deserves some * explanation: * * - Before entering the loop, bio->bi_next is NULL (as all callers ensure * that), so we have a list with a single bio. * - We pretend that we have just taken it off a longer list, so we assign * bio_list to a pointer to the bio_list_on_stack, thus initialising the * bio_list of new bios to be added. ->submit_bio() may indeed add some more * bios through a recursive call to submit_bio_noacct. If it did, we find a * non-NULL value in bio_list and re-enter the loop from the top. * - In this case we really did just take the bio off the top of the list (no * pretending) and so remove it from bio_list, and call into ->submit_bio() * again. * * bio_list_on_stack[0] contains bios submitted by the current ->submit_bio. * bio_list_on_stack[1] contains bios that were submitted before the current * ->submit_bio(), but that haven't been processed yet. */ static void __submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack[2]; BUG_ON(bio->bi_next); bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]); current->bio_list = bio_list_on_stack; do { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev); struct bio_list lower, same; /* * Create a fresh bio_list for all subordinate requests. */ bio_list_on_stack[1] = bio_list_on_stack[0]; bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]); __submit_bio(bio); /* * Sort new bios into those for a lower level and those for the * same level. */ bio_list_init(&lower); bio_list_init(&same); while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0])) != NULL) if (q == bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev)) bio_list_add(&same, bio); else bio_list_add(&lower, bio); /* * Now assemble so we handle the lowest level first. */ bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &lower); bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &same); bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &bio_list_on_stack[1]); } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0]))); current->bio_list = NULL; } static void __submit_bio_noacct_mq(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_list bio_list[2] = { }; current->bio_list = bio_list; do { __submit_bio(bio); } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list[0]))); current->bio_list = NULL; } void submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(struct bio *bio, bool split) { if (unlikely(blk_error_inject(bio))) return; blk_cgroup_bio_start(bio); if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION)) { trace_block_bio_queue(bio); /* * Now that enqueuing has been traced, we need to trace * completion as well. */ bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION); } /* * We only want one ->submit_bio to be active at a time, else stack * usage with stacked devices could be a problem. Use current->bio_list * to collect a list of requests submitted by a ->submit_bio method * while it is active, and then process them after it returned. */ if (current->bio_list) { if (split) bio_list_add_head(&current->bio_list[0], bio); else bio_list_add(&current->bio_list[0], bio); } else if (!bdev_test_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_HAS_SUBMIT_BIO)) { __submit_bio_noacct_mq(bio); } else { __submit_bio_noacct(bio); } } static blk_status_t blk_validate_atomic_write_op_size(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size > queue_atomic_write_unit_max_bytes(q)) return BLK_STS_INVAL; if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size % queue_atomic_write_unit_min_bytes(q)) return BLK_STS_INVAL; return BLK_STS_OK; } /** * submit_bio_noacct - re-submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O * @bio: The bio describing the location in memory and on the device. * * This is a version of submit_bio() that shall only be used for I/O that is * resubmitted to lower level drivers by stacking block drivers. All file * systems and other upper level users of the block layer should use * submit_bio() instead. */ void submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio) { struct block_device *bdev = bio->bi_bdev; struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_IOERR; might_sleep(); /* * For a REQ_NOWAIT based request, return -EOPNOTSUPP * if queue does not support NOWAIT. */ if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) && !bdev_nowait(bdev)) goto not_supported; if (bio_has_crypt_ctx(bio)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bio_has_data(bio))) goto end_io; if (!blk_crypto_supported(bio)) goto not_supported; } if (should_fail_bio(bio)) goto end_io; bio_check_ro(bio); if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_REMAPPED)) { if (unlikely(bio_check_eod(bio))) goto end_io; if (bdev_is_partition(bdev) && unlikely(blk_partition_remap(bio))) goto end_io; } /* * Filter flush bio's early so that bio based drivers without flush * support don't have to worry about them. */ if (op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE && bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)) goto end_io; if (!bdev_write_cache(bdev)) { bio->bi_opf &= ~(REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA); if (!bio_sectors(bio)) { status = BLK_STS_OK; goto end_io; } } } switch (bio_op(bio)) { case REQ_OP_READ: break; case REQ_OP_WRITE: if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_ATOMIC) { status = blk_validate_atomic_write_op_size(q, bio); if (status != BLK_STS_OK) goto end_io; } break; case REQ_OP_FLUSH: /* * REQ_OP_FLUSH can't be submitted through bios, it is only * synthetized in struct request by the flush state machine. */ goto not_supported; case REQ_OP_DISCARD: if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev)) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: if (!bdev_max_secure_erase_sectors(bdev)) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND: status = blk_check_zone_append(q, bio); if (status != BLK_STS_OK) goto end_io; break; case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: if (!q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: case REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN: case REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE: case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_DRV_IN: case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT: /* * Driver private operations are only used with passthrough * requests. */ fallthrough; default: goto not_supported; } if (blk_throtl_bio(bio)) return; submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(bio, false); return; not_supported: status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; end_io: bio_endio_status(bio, status); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio_noacct); static void bio_set_ioprio(struct bio *bio) { /* Nobody set ioprio so far? Initialize it based on task's nice value */ if (IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(bio->bi_ioprio) == IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) bio->bi_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(); blkcg_set_ioprio(bio); } /** * submit_bio - submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O * * submit_bio() is used to submit I/O requests to block devices. It is passed a * fully set up &struct bio that describes the I/O that needs to be done. The * bio will be sent to the device described by the bi_bdev field. * * The success/failure status of the request, along with notification of * completion, is delivered asynchronously through the ->bi_end_io() callback * in @bio. The bio must NOT be touched by the caller until ->bi_end_io() has * been called. */ void submit_bio(struct bio *bio) { if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) { task_io_account_read(bio->bi_iter.bi_size); count_vm_events(PGPGIN, bio_sectors(bio)); } else if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) { count_vm_events(PGPGOUT, bio_sectors(bio)); } bio_set_ioprio(bio); submit_bio_noacct(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio); /** * bio_poll - poll for BIO completions * @bio: bio to poll for * @iob: batches of IO * @flags: BLK_POLL_* flags that control the behavior * * Poll for completions on queue associated with the bio. Returns number of * completed entries found. * * Note: the caller must either be the context that submitted @bio, or * be in a RCU critical section to prevent freeing of @bio. */ int bio_poll(struct bio *bio, struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int flags) { blk_qc_t cookie = READ_ONCE(bio->bi_cookie); struct block_device *bdev; struct request_queue *q; int ret = 0; bdev = READ_ONCE(bio->bi_bdev); if (!bdev) return 0; q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (cookie == BLK_QC_T_NONE) return 0; blk_flush_plug(current->plug, false); /* * We need to be able to enter a frozen queue, similar to how * timeouts also need to do that. If that is blocked, then we can * have pending IO when a queue freeze is started, and then the * wait for the freeze to finish will wait for polled requests to * timeout as the poller is preventer from entering the queue and * completing them. As long as we prevent new IO from being queued, * that should be all that matters. */ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter)) return 0; if (queue_is_mq(q)) { ret = blk_mq_poll(q, cookie, iob, flags); } else { struct gendisk *disk = q->disk; if ((q->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_POLL) && disk && disk->fops->poll_bio) ret = disk->fops->poll_bio(bio, iob, flags); } blk_queue_exit(q); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_poll); /* * Helper to implement file_operations.iopoll. Requires the bio to be stored * in iocb->private, and cleared before freeing the bio. */ int iocb_bio_iopoll(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int flags) { struct bio *bio; int ret = 0; /* * Note: the bio cache only uses SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, so bio can * point to a freshly allocated bio at this point. If that happens * we have a few cases to consider: * * 1) the bio is being initialized and bi_bdev is NULL. We can just * simply nothing in this case * 2) the bio points to a not poll enabled device. bio_poll will catch * this and return 0 * 3) the bio points to a poll capable device, including but not * limited to the one that the original bio pointed to. In this * case we will call into the actual poll method and poll for I/O, * even if we don't need to, but it won't cause harm either. * * For cases 2) and 3) above the RCU grace period ensures that bi_bdev * is still allocated. Because partitions hold a reference to the whole * device bdev and thus disk, the disk is also still valid. Grabbing * a reference to the queue in bio_poll() ensures the hctxs and requests * are still valid as well. */ rcu_read_lock(); bio = READ_ONCE(kiocb->private); if (bio) ret = bio_poll(bio, iob, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iocb_bio_iopoll); void update_io_ticks(struct block_device *part, unsigned long now, bool end) { unsigned long stamp; again: stamp = READ_ONCE(part->bd_stamp); if (unlikely(time_after(now, stamp)) && likely(try_cmpxchg(&part->bd_stamp, &stamp, now)) && (end || bdev_count_inflight(part))) __part_stat_add(part, io_ticks, now - stamp); if (bdev_is_partition(part)) { part = bdev_whole(part); goto again; } } unsigned long bdev_start_io_acct(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_op op, unsigned long start_time) { part_stat_lock(); update_io_ticks(bdev, start_time, false); bdev_inc_in_flight(bdev, op); part_stat_unlock(); return start_time; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_start_io_acct); /** * bio_start_io_acct - start I/O accounting for bio based drivers * @bio: bio to start account for * * Returns the start time that should be passed back to bio_end_io_acct(). */ unsigned long bio_start_io_acct(struct bio *bio) { return bdev_start_io_acct(bio->bi_bdev, bio_op(bio), jiffies); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_start_io_acct); void bdev_end_io_acct(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_op op, unsigned int sectors, unsigned long start_time) { const int sgrp = op_stat_group(op); unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies); unsigned long duration = now - start_time; part_stat_lock(); update_io_ticks(bdev, now, true); part_stat_inc(bdev, ios[sgrp]); part_stat_add(bdev, sectors[sgrp], sectors); part_stat_add(bdev, nsecs[sgrp], jiffies_to_nsecs(duration)); bdev_dec_in_flight(bdev, op); part_stat_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_end_io_acct); void bio_end_io_acct_remapped(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time, struct block_device *orig_bdev) { bdev_end_io_acct(orig_bdev, bio_op(bio), bio_sectors(bio), start_time); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_end_io_acct_remapped); /** * blk_lld_busy - Check if underlying low-level drivers of a device are busy * @q : the queue of the device being checked * * Description: * Check if underlying low-level drivers of a device are busy. * If the drivers want to export their busy state, they must set own * exporting function using blk_queue_lld_busy() first. * * Basically, this function is used only by request stacking drivers * to stop dispatching requests to underlying devices when underlying * devices are busy. This behavior helps more I/O merging on the queue * of the request stacking driver and prevents I/O throughput regression * on burst I/O load. * * Return: * 0 - Not busy (The request stacking driver should dispatch request) * 1 - Busy (The request stacking driver should stop dispatching request) */ int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q) { if (queue_is_mq(q) && q->mq_ops->busy) return q->mq_ops->busy(q); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_lld_busy); int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work) { return queue_work(kblockd_workqueue, work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work); int kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { return mod_delayed_work_on(cpu, kblockd_workqueue, dwork, delay); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on); void blk_start_plug_nr_ios(struct blk_plug *plug, unsigned short nr_ios) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; /* * If this is a nested plug, don't actually assign it. */ if (tsk->plug) return; plug->cur_ktime = 0; rq_list_init(&plug->mq_list); rq_list_init(&plug->cached_rqs); plug->nr_ios = min_t(unsigned short, nr_ios, BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT); plug->rq_count = 0; plug->multiple_queues = false; plug->has_elevator = false; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plug->cb_list); /* * Store ordering should not be needed here, since a potential * preempt will imply a full memory barrier */ tsk->plug = plug; } /** * blk_start_plug - initialize blk_plug and track it inside the task_struct * @plug: The &struct blk_plug that needs to be initialized * * Description: * blk_start_plug() indicates to the block layer an intent by the caller * to submit multiple I/O requests in a batch. The block layer may use * this hint to defer submitting I/Os from the caller until blk_finish_plug() * is called. However, the block layer may choose to submit requests * before a call to blk_finish_plug() if the number of queued I/Os * exceeds %BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT, or if the size of the I/O is larger than * %BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE. The queued I/Os may also be submitted early if * the task schedules (see below). * * Tracking blk_plug inside the task_struct will help with auto-flushing the * pending I/O should the task end up blocking between blk_start_plug() and * blk_finish_plug(). This is important from a performance perspective, but * also ensures that we don't deadlock. For instance, if the task is blocking * for a memory allocation, memory reclaim could end up wanting to free a * page belonging to that request that is currently residing in our private * plug. By flushing the pending I/O when the process goes to sleep, we avoid * this kind of deadlock. */ void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) { blk_start_plug_nr_ios(plug, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_plug); static void flush_plug_callbacks(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) { LIST_HEAD(callbacks); while (!list_empty(&plug->cb_list)) { list_splice_init(&plug->cb_list, &callbacks); while (!list_empty(&callbacks)) { struct blk_plug_cb *cb = list_first_entry(&callbacks, struct blk_plug_cb, list); list_del(&cb->list); cb->callback(cb, from_schedule); } } } struct blk_plug_cb *blk_check_plugged(blk_plug_cb_fn unplug, void *data, int size) { struct blk_plug *plug = current->plug; struct blk_plug_cb *cb; if (!plug) return NULL; list_for_each_entry(cb, &plug->cb_list, list) if (cb->callback == unplug && cb->data == data) return cb; /* Not currently on the callback list */ BUG_ON(size < sizeof(*cb)); cb = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (cb) { cb->data = data; cb->callback = unplug; list_add(&cb->list, &plug->cb_list); } return cb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_check_plugged); void __blk_flush_plug(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) { if (!list_empty(&plug->cb_list)) flush_plug_callbacks(plug, from_schedule); blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule); /* * Unconditionally flush out cached requests, even if the unplug * event came from schedule. Since we know hold references to the * queue for cached requests, we don't want a blocked task holding * up a queue freeze/quiesce event. */ if (unlikely(!rq_list_empty(&plug->cached_rqs))) blk_mq_free_plug_rqs(plug); plug->cur_ktime = 0; current->flags &= ~PF_BLOCK_TS; } /** * blk_finish_plug - mark the end of a batch of submitted I/O * @plug: The &struct blk_plug passed to blk_start_plug() * * Description: * Indicate that a batch of I/O submissions is complete. This function * must be paired with an initial call to blk_start_plug(). The intent * is to allow the block layer to optimize I/O submission. See the * documentation for blk_start_plug() for more information. */ void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) { if (plug == current->plug) { __blk_flush_plug(plug, false); current->plug = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_finish_plug); void blk_io_schedule(void) { /* Prevent hang_check timer from firing at us during very long I/O */ unsigned long timeout = sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs * HZ / 2; if (timeout) io_schedule_timeout(timeout); else io_schedule(); } int __init blk_dev_init(void) { BUILD_BUG_ON((__force u32)REQ_OP_LAST >= (1 << REQ_OP_BITS)); BUILD_BUG_ON(REQ_OP_BITS + REQ_FLAG_BITS > 8 * sizeof_field(struct request, cmd_flags)); BUILD_BUG_ON(REQ_OP_BITS + REQ_FLAG_BITS > 8 * sizeof_field(struct bio, bi_opf)); /* used for unplugging and affects IO latency/throughput - HIGHPRI */ kblockd_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("kblockd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_PERCPU, 0); if (!kblockd_workqueue) panic("Failed to create kblockd\n"); blk_requestq_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(request_queue, SLAB_PANIC); blk_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("block", NULL); return 0; }
2 7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 2 7 1 1 7 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * NetLabel Network Address Lists * * This file contains network address list functions used to manage ordered * lists of network addresses for use by the NetLabel subsystem. The NetLabel * system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network protocols such * as CIPSO and RIPSO. * * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> */ /* * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2008 */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include "netlabel_addrlist.h" /* * Address List Functions */ /** * netlbl_af4list_search - Search for a matching IPv4 address entry * @addr: IPv4 address * @head: the list head * * Description: * Searches the IPv4 address list given by @head. If a matching address entry * is found it is returned, otherwise NULL is returned. The caller is * responsible for calling the rcu_read_[un]lock() functions. * */ struct netlbl_af4list *netlbl_af4list_search(__be32 addr, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af4list *iter; list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, head, list) if (iter->valid && (addr & iter->mask) == iter->addr) return iter; return NULL; } /** * netlbl_af4list_search_exact - Search for an exact IPv4 address entry * @addr: IPv4 address * @mask: IPv4 address mask * @head: the list head * * Description: * Searches the IPv4 address list given by @head. If an exact match if found * it is returned, otherwise NULL is returned. The caller is responsible for * calling the rcu_read_[un]lock() functions. * */ struct netlbl_af4list *netlbl_af4list_search_exact(__be32 addr, __be32 mask, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af4list *iter; list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, head, list) if (iter->valid && iter->addr == addr && iter->mask == mask) return iter; return NULL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * netlbl_af6list_search - Search for a matching IPv6 address entry * @addr: IPv6 address * @head: the list head * * Description: * Searches the IPv6 address list given by @head. If a matching address entry * is found it is returned, otherwise NULL is returned. The caller is * responsible for calling the rcu_read_[un]lock() functions. * */ struct netlbl_af6list *netlbl_af6list_search(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af6list *iter; list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, head, list) if (iter->valid && ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(&iter->addr, &iter->mask, addr) == 0) return iter; return NULL; } /** * netlbl_af6list_search_exact - Search for an exact IPv6 address entry * @addr: IPv6 address * @mask: IPv6 address mask * @head: the list head * * Description: * Searches the IPv6 address list given by @head. If an exact match if found * it is returned, otherwise NULL is returned. The caller is responsible for * calling the rcu_read_[un]lock() functions. * */ struct netlbl_af6list *netlbl_af6list_search_exact(const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct in6_addr *mask, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af6list *iter; list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, head, list) if (iter->valid && ipv6_addr_equal(&iter->addr, addr) && ipv6_addr_equal(&iter->mask, mask)) return iter; return NULL; } #endif /* IPv6 */ /** * netlbl_af4list_add - Add a new IPv4 address entry to a list * @entry: address entry * @head: the list head * * Description: * Add a new address entry to the list pointed to by @head. On success zero is * returned, otherwise a negative value is returned. The caller is responsible * for calling the necessary locking functions. * */ int netlbl_af4list_add(struct netlbl_af4list *entry, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af4list *iter; iter = netlbl_af4list_search(entry->addr, head); if (iter != NULL && iter->addr == entry->addr && iter->mask == entry->mask) return -EEXIST; /* in order to speed up address searches through the list (the common * case) we need to keep the list in order based on the size of the * address mask such that the entry with the widest mask (smallest * numerical value) appears first in the list */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, head, list) if (iter->valid && ntohl(entry->mask) > ntohl(iter->mask)) { __list_add_rcu(&entry->list, iter->list.prev, &iter->list); return 0; } list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, head); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * netlbl_af6list_add - Add a new IPv6 address entry to a list * @entry: address entry * @head: the list head * * Description: * Add a new address entry to the list pointed to by @head. On success zero is * returned, otherwise a negative value is returned. The caller is responsible * for calling the necessary locking functions. * */ int netlbl_af6list_add(struct netlbl_af6list *entry, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af6list *iter; iter = netlbl_af6list_search(&entry->addr, head); if (iter != NULL && ipv6_addr_equal(&iter->addr, &entry->addr) && ipv6_addr_equal(&iter->mask, &entry->mask)) return -EEXIST; /* in order to speed up address searches through the list (the common * case) we need to keep the list in order based on the size of the * address mask such that the entry with the widest mask (smallest * numerical value) appears first in the list */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, head, list) if (iter->valid && ipv6_addr_cmp(&entry->mask, &iter->mask) > 0) { __list_add_rcu(&entry->list, iter->list.prev, &iter->list); return 0; } list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, head); return 0; } #endif /* IPv6 */ /** * netlbl_af4list_remove_entry - Remove an IPv4 address entry * @entry: address entry * * Description: * Remove the specified IP address entry. The caller is responsible for * calling the necessary locking functions. * */ void netlbl_af4list_remove_entry(struct netlbl_af4list *entry) { entry->valid = 0; list_del_rcu(&entry->list); } /** * netlbl_af4list_remove - Remove an IPv4 address entry * @addr: IP address * @mask: IP address mask * @head: the list head * * Description: * Remove an IP address entry from the list pointed to by @head. Returns the * entry on success, NULL on failure. The caller is responsible for calling * the necessary locking functions. * */ struct netlbl_af4list *netlbl_af4list_remove(__be32 addr, __be32 mask, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af4list *entry; entry = netlbl_af4list_search_exact(addr, mask, head); if (entry == NULL) return NULL; netlbl_af4list_remove_entry(entry); return entry; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * netlbl_af6list_remove_entry - Remove an IPv6 address entry * @entry: address entry * * Description: * Remove the specified IP address entry. The caller is responsible for * calling the necessary locking functions. * */ void netlbl_af6list_remove_entry(struct netlbl_af6list *entry) { entry->valid = 0; list_del_rcu(&entry->list); } /** * netlbl_af6list_remove - Remove an IPv6 address entry * @addr: IP address * @mask: IP address mask * @head: the list head * * Description: * Remove an IP address entry from the list pointed to by @head. Returns the * entry on success, NULL on failure. The caller is responsible for calling * the necessary locking functions. * */ struct netlbl_af6list *netlbl_af6list_remove(const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct in6_addr *mask, struct list_head *head) { struct netlbl_af6list *entry; entry = netlbl_af6list_search_exact(addr, mask, head); if (entry == NULL) return NULL; netlbl_af6list_remove_entry(entry); return entry; } #endif /* IPv6 */ /* * Audit Helper Functions */ #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT /** * netlbl_af4list_audit_addr - Audit an IPv4 address * @audit_buf: audit buffer * @src: true if source address, false if destination * @dev: network interface * @addr: IP address * @mask: IP address mask * * Description: * Write the IPv4 address and address mask, if necessary, to @audit_buf. * */ void netlbl_af4list_audit_addr(struct audit_buffer *audit_buf, int src, const char *dev, __be32 addr, __be32 mask) { u32 mask_val = ntohl(mask); char *dir = (src ? "src" : "dst"); if (dev != NULL) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " netif=%s", dev); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " %s=%pI4", dir, &addr); if (mask_val != 0xffffffff) { u32 mask_len = 0; while (mask_val > 0) { mask_val <<= 1; mask_len++; } audit_log_format(audit_buf, " %s_prefixlen=%d", dir, mask_len); } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * netlbl_af6list_audit_addr - Audit an IPv6 address * @audit_buf: audit buffer * @src: true if source address, false if destination * @dev: network interface * @addr: IP address * @mask: IP address mask * * Description: * Write the IPv6 address and address mask, if necessary, to @audit_buf. * */ void netlbl_af6list_audit_addr(struct audit_buffer *audit_buf, int src, const char *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct in6_addr *mask) { char *dir = (src ? "src" : "dst"); if (dev != NULL) audit_log_format(audit_buf, " netif=%s", dev); audit_log_format(audit_buf, " %s=%pI6", dir, addr); if (ntohl(mask->s6_addr32[3]) != 0xffffffff) { u32 mask_len = 0; u32 mask_val; int iter = -1; while (ntohl(mask->s6_addr32[++iter]) == 0xffffffff) mask_len += 32; mask_val = ntohl(mask->s6_addr32[iter]); while (mask_val > 0) { mask_val <<= 1; mask_len++; } audit_log_format(audit_buf, " %s_prefixlen=%d", dir, mask_len); } } #endif /* IPv6 */ #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */
10 68 1 19 10 27 10 38 2 11 27 38 2 965 947 24 15 413 407 14 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/gen_estimator.c Simple rate estimator. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> * * Changes: * Jamal Hadi Salim - moved it to net/core and reshulfed * names to make it usable in general net subsystem. */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/gen_stats.h> /* This code is NOT intended to be used for statistics collection, * its purpose is to provide a base for statistical multiplexing * for controlled load service. * If you need only statistics, run a user level daemon which * periodically reads byte counters. */ struct net_rate_estimator { struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats; spinlock_t *stats_lock; bool running; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats; u8 ewma_log; u8 intvl_log; /* period : (250ms << intvl_log) */ seqcount_t seq; u64 last_packets; u64 last_bytes; u64 avpps; u64 avbps; unsigned long next_jiffies; struct timer_list timer; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static void est_fetch_counters(struct net_rate_estimator *e, struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *b) { gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(b); if (e->stats_lock) spin_lock(e->stats_lock); gnet_stats_add_basic(b, e->cpu_bstats, e->bstats, e->running); if (e->stats_lock) spin_unlock(e->stats_lock); } static void est_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct net_rate_estimator *est = timer_container_of(est, t, timer); struct gnet_stats_basic_sync b; u64 b_bytes, b_packets; u64 rate, brate; est_fetch_counters(est, &b); b_bytes = u64_stats_read(&b.bytes); b_packets = u64_stats_read(&b.packets); brate = (b_bytes - est->last_bytes) << (10 - est->intvl_log); brate = (brate >> est->ewma_log) - (est->avbps >> est->ewma_log); rate = (b_packets - est->last_packets) << (10 - est->intvl_log); rate = (rate >> est->ewma_log) - (est->avpps >> est->ewma_log); preempt_disable_nested(); write_seqcount_begin(&est->seq); est->avbps += brate; est->avpps += rate; write_seqcount_end(&est->seq); preempt_enable_nested(); est->last_bytes = b_bytes; est->last_packets = b_packets; est->next_jiffies += ((HZ/4) << est->intvl_log); if (unlikely(time_after_eq(jiffies, est->next_jiffies))) { /* Ouch... timer was delayed. */ est->next_jiffies = jiffies + 1; } mod_timer(&est->timer, est->next_jiffies); } /** * gen_new_estimator - create a new rate estimator * @bstats: basic statistics * @cpu_bstats: bstats per cpu * @rate_est: rate estimator statistics * @lock: lock for statistics and control path * @running: true if @bstats represents a running qdisc, thus @bstats' * internal values might change during basic reads. Only used * if @bstats_cpu is NULL * @opt: rate estimator configuration TLV * * Creates a new rate estimator with &bstats as source and &rate_est * as destination. A new timer with the interval specified in the * configuration TLV is created. Upon each interval, the latest statistics * will be read from &bstats and the estimated rate will be stored in * &rate_est with the statistics lock grabbed during this period. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. * */ int gen_new_estimator(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats, struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats, struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est, spinlock_t *lock, bool running, struct nlattr *opt) { struct gnet_estimator *parm = nla_data(opt); struct net_rate_estimator *old, *est; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync b; int intvl_log; if (nla_len(opt) < sizeof(*parm)) return -EINVAL; /* allowed timer periods are : * -2 : 250ms, -1 : 500ms, 0 : 1 sec * 1 : 2 sec, 2 : 4 sec, 3 : 8 sec */ if (parm->interval < -2 || parm->interval > 3) return -EINVAL; if (parm->ewma_log == 0 || parm->ewma_log >= 31) return -EINVAL; est = kzalloc_obj(*est); if (!est) return -ENOBUFS; seqcount_init(&est->seq); intvl_log = parm->interval + 2; est->bstats = bstats; est->stats_lock = lock; est->running = running; est->ewma_log = parm->ewma_log; est->intvl_log = intvl_log; est->cpu_bstats = cpu_bstats; if (lock) local_bh_disable(); est_fetch_counters(est, &b); if (lock) local_bh_enable(); est->last_bytes = u64_stats_read(&b.bytes); est->last_packets = u64_stats_read(&b.packets); if (lock) spin_lock_bh(lock); old = rcu_dereference_protected(*rate_est, 1); if (old) { timer_delete_sync(&old->timer); est->avbps = old->avbps; est->avpps = old->avpps; } est->next_jiffies = jiffies + ((HZ/4) << intvl_log); timer_setup(&est->timer, est_timer, 0); mod_timer(&est->timer, est->next_jiffies); rcu_assign_pointer(*rate_est, est); if (lock) spin_unlock_bh(lock); if (old) kfree_rcu(old, rcu); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_new_estimator); /** * gen_kill_estimator - remove a rate estimator * @rate_est: rate estimator * * Removes the rate estimator. * */ void gen_kill_estimator(struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est) { struct net_rate_estimator *est; est = unrcu_pointer(xchg(rate_est, NULL)); if (est) { timer_shutdown_sync(&est->timer); kfree_rcu(est, rcu); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_kill_estimator); /** * gen_replace_estimator - replace rate estimator configuration * @bstats: basic statistics * @cpu_bstats: bstats per cpu * @rate_est: rate estimator statistics * @lock: lock for statistics and control path * @running: true if @bstats represents a running qdisc, thus @bstats' * internal values might change during basic reads. Only used * if @cpu_bstats is NULL * @opt: rate estimator configuration TLV * * Replaces the configuration of a rate estimator by calling * gen_kill_estimator() and gen_new_estimator(). * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int gen_replace_estimator(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats, struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats, struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est, spinlock_t *lock, bool running, struct nlattr *opt) { return gen_new_estimator(bstats, cpu_bstats, rate_est, lock, running, opt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_replace_estimator); /** * gen_estimator_active - test if estimator is currently in use * @rate_est: rate estimator * * Returns true if estimator is active, and false if not. */ bool gen_estimator_active(struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est) { return !!rcu_access_pointer(*rate_est); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_estimator_active); bool gen_estimator_read(struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est, struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 *sample) { struct net_rate_estimator *est; unsigned seq; rcu_read_lock(); est = rcu_dereference(*rate_est); if (!est) { rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&est->seq); sample->bps = est->avbps >> 8; sample->pps = est->avpps >> 8; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&est->seq, seq)); rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_estimator_read);
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See Documentation/admin-guide/binfmt-misc.rst for more details. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/hex.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" #ifdef DEBUG # define USE_DEBUG 1 #else # define USE_DEBUG 0 #endif enum { VERBOSE_STATUS = 1 /* make it zero to save 400 bytes kernel memory */ }; enum {Enabled, Magic}; #define MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1UL << 31) #define MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY (1UL << 30) #define MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS (1UL << 29) #define MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE (1UL << 28) typedef struct { struct list_head list; unsigned long flags; /* type, status, etc. */ int offset; /* offset of magic */ int size; /* size of magic/mask */ char *magic; /* magic or filename extension */ char *mask; /* mask, NULL for exact match */ const char *interpreter; /* filename of interpreter */ char *name; struct dentry *dentry; struct file *interp_file; refcount_t users; /* sync removal with load_misc_binary() */ } Node; static struct file_system_type bm_fs_type; /* * Max length of the register string. Determined by: * - 7 delimiters * - name: ~50 bytes * - type: 1 byte * - offset: 3 bytes (has to be smaller than BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) * - magic: 128 bytes (512 in escaped form) * - mask: 128 bytes (512 in escaped form) * - interp: ~50 bytes * - flags: 5 bytes * Round that up a bit, and then back off to hold the internal data * (like struct Node). */ #define MAX_REGISTER_LENGTH 1920 /** * search_binfmt_handler - search for a binary handler for @bprm * @misc: handle to binfmt_misc instance * @bprm: binary for which we are looking for a handler * * Search for a binary type handler for @bprm in the list of registered binary * type handlers. * * Return: binary type list entry on success, NULL on failure */ static Node *search_binfmt_handler(struct binfmt_misc *misc, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { char *p = strrchr(bprm->interp, '.'); Node *e; /* Walk all the registered handlers. */ list_for_each_entry(e, &misc->entries, list) { char *s; int j; /* Make sure this one is currently enabled. */ if (!test_bit(Enabled, &e->flags)) continue; /* Do matching based on extension if applicable. */ if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) { if (p && !strcmp(e->magic, p + 1)) return e; continue; } /* Do matching based on magic & mask. */ s = bprm->buf + e->offset; if (e->mask) { for (j = 0; j < e->size; j++) if ((*s++ ^ e->magic[j]) & e->mask[j]) break; } else { for (j = 0; j < e->size; j++) if ((*s++ ^ e->magic[j])) break; } if (j == e->size) return e; } return NULL; } /** * get_binfmt_handler - try to find a binary type handler * @misc: handle to binfmt_misc instance * @bprm: binary for which we are looking for a handler * * Try to find a binfmt handler for the binary type. If one is found take a * reference to protect against removal via bm_{entry,status}_write(). * * Return: binary type list entry on success, NULL on failure */ static Node *get_binfmt_handler(struct binfmt_misc *misc, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { Node *e; read_lock(&misc->entries_lock); e = search_binfmt_handler(misc, bprm); if (e) refcount_inc(&e->users); read_unlock(&misc->entries_lock); return e; } /** * put_binfmt_handler - put binary handler node * @e: node to put * * Free node syncing with load_misc_binary() and defer final free to * load_misc_binary() in case it is using the binary type handler we were * requested to remove. */ static void put_binfmt_handler(Node *e) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&e->users)) { if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) filp_close(e->interp_file, NULL); kfree(e); } } /** * load_binfmt_misc - load the binfmt_misc of the caller's user namespace * * To be called in load_misc_binary() to load the relevant struct binfmt_misc. * If a user namespace doesn't have its own binfmt_misc mount it can make use * of its ancestor's binfmt_misc handlers. This mimicks the behavior of * pre-namespaced binfmt_misc where all registered binfmt_misc handlers where * available to all user and user namespaces on the system. * * Return: the binfmt_misc instance of the caller's user namespace */ static struct binfmt_misc *load_binfmt_misc(void) { const struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct binfmt_misc *misc; user_ns = current_user_ns(); while (user_ns) { /* Pairs with smp_store_release() in bm_fill_super(). */ misc = smp_load_acquire(&user_ns->binfmt_misc); if (misc) return misc; user_ns = user_ns->parent; } return &init_binfmt_misc; } /* * the loader itself */ static int load_misc_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { Node *fmt; struct file *interp_file = NULL; int retval = -ENOEXEC; struct binfmt_misc *misc; misc = load_binfmt_misc(); if (!misc->enabled) return retval; fmt = get_binfmt_handler(misc, bprm); if (!fmt) return retval; /* Need to be able to load the file after exec */ retval = -ENOENT; if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE) goto ret; if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0) { bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0; } else { retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm); if (retval) goto ret; } if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY) bprm->have_execfd = 1; /* make argv[1] be the path to the binary */ retval = copy_string_kernel(bprm->interp, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto ret; bprm->argc++; /* add the interp as argv[0] */ retval = copy_string_kernel(fmt->interpreter, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto ret; bprm->argc++; /* Update interp in case binfmt_script needs it. */ retval = bprm_change_interp(fmt->interpreter, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto ret; if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) { interp_file = file_clone_open(fmt->interp_file); if (!IS_ERR(interp_file)) deny_write_access(interp_file); } else { interp_file = open_exec(fmt->interpreter); } retval = PTR_ERR(interp_file); if (IS_ERR(interp_file)) goto ret; bprm->interpreter = interp_file; if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS) bprm->execfd_creds = 1; retval = 0; ret: /* * If we actually put the node here all concurrent calls to * load_misc_binary() will have finished. We also know * that for the refcount to be zero someone must have concurently * removed the binary type handler from the list and it's our job to * free it. */ put_binfmt_handler(fmt); return retval; } /* Command parsers */ /* * parses and copies one argument enclosed in del from *sp to *dp, * recognising the \x special. * returns pointer to the copied argument or NULL in case of an * error (and sets err) or null argument length. */ static char *scanarg(char *s, char del) { char c; while ((c = *s++) != del) { if (c == '\\' && *s == 'x') { s++; if (!isxdigit(*s++)) return NULL; if (!isxdigit(*s++)) return NULL; } } s[-1] ='\0'; return s; } static char *check_special_flags(char *sfs, Node *e) { char *p = sfs; int cont = 1; /* special flags */ while (cont) { switch (*p) { case 'P': pr_debug("register: flag: P (preserve argv0)\n"); p++; e->flags |= MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0; break; case 'O': pr_debug("register: flag: O (open binary)\n"); p++; e->flags |= MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY; break; case 'C': pr_debug("register: flag: C (preserve creds)\n"); p++; /* this flags also implies the open-binary flag */ e->flags |= (MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS | MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY); break; case 'F': pr_debug("register: flag: F: open interpreter file now\n"); p++; e->flags |= MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE; break; default: cont = 0; } } return p; } /* * This registers a new binary format, it recognises the syntax * ':name:type:offset:magic:mask:interpreter:flags' * where the ':' is the IFS, that can be chosen with the first char */ static Node *create_entry(const char __user *buffer, size_t count) { Node *e; int memsize, err; char *buf, *p; char del; pr_debug("register: received %zu bytes\n", count); /* some sanity checks */ err = -EINVAL; if ((count < 11) || (count > MAX_REGISTER_LENGTH)) goto out; err = -ENOMEM; memsize = sizeof(Node) + count + 8; e = kmalloc(memsize, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!e) goto out; p = buf = (char *)e + sizeof(Node); memset(e, 0, sizeof(Node)); if (copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count)) goto efault; del = *p++; /* delimeter */ pr_debug("register: delim: %#x {%c}\n", del, del); /* Pad the buffer with the delim to simplify parsing below. */ memset(buf + count, del, 8); /* Parse the 'name' field. */ e->name = p; p = strchr(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; *p++ = '\0'; if (!e->name[0] || !strcmp(e->name, ".") || !strcmp(e->name, "..") || strchr(e->name, '/')) goto einval; pr_debug("register: name: {%s}\n", e->name); /* Parse the 'type' field. */ switch (*p++) { case 'E': pr_debug("register: type: E (extension)\n"); e->flags = 1 << Enabled; break; case 'M': pr_debug("register: type: M (magic)\n"); e->flags = (1 << Enabled) | (1 << Magic); break; default: goto einval; } if (*p++ != del) goto einval; if (test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) { /* Handle the 'M' (magic) format. */ char *s; /* Parse the 'offset' field. */ s = strchr(p, del); if (!s) goto einval; *s = '\0'; if (p != s) { int r = kstrtoint(p, 10, &e->offset); if (r != 0 || e->offset < 0) goto einval; } p = s; if (*p++) goto einval; pr_debug("register: offset: %#x\n", e->offset); /* Parse the 'magic' field. */ e->magic = p; p = scanarg(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; if (!e->magic[0]) goto einval; if (USE_DEBUG) print_hex_dump_bytes( KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: magic[raw]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->magic, p - e->magic); /* Parse the 'mask' field. */ e->mask = p; p = scanarg(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; if (!e->mask[0]) { e->mask = NULL; pr_debug("register: mask[raw]: none\n"); } else if (USE_DEBUG) print_hex_dump_bytes( KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: mask[raw]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->mask, p - e->mask); /* * Decode the magic & mask fields. * Note: while we might have accepted embedded NUL bytes from * above, the unescape helpers here will stop at the first one * it encounters. */ e->size = string_unescape_inplace(e->magic, UNESCAPE_HEX); if (e->mask && string_unescape_inplace(e->mask, UNESCAPE_HEX) != e->size) goto einval; if (e->size > BINPRM_BUF_SIZE || BINPRM_BUF_SIZE - e->size < e->offset) goto einval; pr_debug("register: magic/mask length: %i\n", e->size); if (USE_DEBUG) { print_hex_dump_bytes( KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: magic[decoded]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->magic, e->size); if (e->mask) { int i; char *masked = kmalloc(e->size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); print_hex_dump_bytes( KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: mask[decoded]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->mask, e->size); if (masked) { for (i = 0; i < e->size; ++i) masked[i] = e->magic[i] & e->mask[i]; print_hex_dump_bytes( KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: magic[masked]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, masked, e->size); kfree(masked); } } } } else { /* Handle the 'E' (extension) format. */ /* Skip the 'offset' field. */ p = strchr(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; *p++ = '\0'; /* Parse the 'magic' field. */ e->magic = p; p = strchr(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; *p++ = '\0'; if (!e->magic[0] || strchr(e->magic, '/')) goto einval; pr_debug("register: extension: {%s}\n", e->magic); /* Skip the 'mask' field. */ p = strchr(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; *p++ = '\0'; } /* Parse the 'interpreter' field. */ e->interpreter = p; p = strchr(p, del); if (!p) goto einval; *p++ = '\0'; if (!e->interpreter[0]) goto einval; pr_debug("register: interpreter: {%s}\n", e->interpreter); /* Parse the 'flags' field. */ p = check_special_flags(p, e); if (*p == '\n') p++; if (p != buf + count) goto einval; return e; out: return ERR_PTR(err); efault: kfree(e); return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); einval: kfree(e); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /* * Set status of entry/binfmt_misc: * '1' enables, '0' disables and '-1' clears entry/binfmt_misc */ static int parse_command(const char __user *buffer, size_t count) { char s[4]; if (count > 3) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(s, buffer, count)) return -EFAULT; if (!count) return 0; if (s[count - 1] == '\n') count--; if (count == 1 && s[0] == '0') return 1; if (count == 1 && s[0] == '1') return 2; if (count == 2 && s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '1') return 3; return -EINVAL; } /* generic stuff */ static void entry_status(Node *e, char *page) { char *dp = page; const char *status = "disabled"; if (test_bit(Enabled, &e->flags)) status = "enabled"; if (!VERBOSE_STATUS) { sprintf(page, "%s\n", status); return; } dp += sprintf(dp, "%s\ninterpreter %s\n", status, e->interpreter); /* print the special flags */ dp += sprintf(dp, "flags: "); if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0) *dp++ = 'P'; if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY) *dp++ = 'O'; if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS) *dp++ = 'C'; if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) *dp++ = 'F'; *dp++ = '\n'; if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) { sprintf(dp, "extension .%s\n", e->magic); } else { dp += sprintf(dp, "offset %i\nmagic ", e->offset); dp = bin2hex(dp, e->magic, e->size); if (e->mask) { dp += sprintf(dp, "\nmask "); dp = bin2hex(dp, e->mask, e->size); } *dp++ = '\n'; *dp = '\0'; } } static struct inode *bm_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); if (inode) { inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mode = mode; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); } return inode; } /** * i_binfmt_misc - retrieve struct binfmt_misc from a binfmt_misc inode * @inode: inode of the relevant binfmt_misc instance * * This helper retrieves struct binfmt_misc from a binfmt_misc inode. This can * be done without any memory barriers because we are guaranteed that * user_ns->binfmt_misc is fully initialized. It was fully initialized when the * binfmt_misc mount was first created. * * Return: struct binfmt_misc of the relevant binfmt_misc instance */ static struct binfmt_misc *i_binfmt_misc(struct inode *inode) { return inode->i_sb->s_user_ns->binfmt_misc; } /** * bm_evict_inode - cleanup data associated with @inode * @inode: inode to which the data is attached * * Cleanup the binary type handler data associated with @inode if a binary type * entry is removed or the filesystem is unmounted and the super block is * shutdown. * * If the ->evict call was not caused by a super block shutdown but by a write * to remove the entry or all entries via bm_{entry,status}_write() the entry * will have already been removed from the list. We keep the list_empty() check * to make that explicit. */ static void bm_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { Node *e = inode->i_private; clear_inode(inode); if (e) { struct binfmt_misc *misc; misc = i_binfmt_misc(inode); write_lock(&misc->entries_lock); if (!list_empty(&e->list)) list_del_init(&e->list); write_unlock(&misc->entries_lock); put_binfmt_handler(e); } } /** * remove_binfmt_handler - remove a binary type handler * @misc: handle to binfmt_misc instance * @e: binary type handler to remove * * Remove a binary type handler from the list of binary type handlers and * remove its associated dentry. This is called from * binfmt_{entry,status}_write(). In the future, we might want to think about * adding a proper ->unlink() method to binfmt_misc instead of forcing caller's * to use writes to files in order to delete binary type handlers. But it has * worked for so long that it's not a pressing issue. */ static void remove_binfmt_handler(struct binfmt_misc *misc, Node *e) { write_lock(&misc->entries_lock); list_del_init(&e->list); write_unlock(&misc->entries_lock); locked_recursive_removal(e->dentry, NULL); } /* /<entry> */ static ssize_t bm_entry_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { Node *e = file_inode(file)->i_private; ssize_t res; char *page; page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; entry_status(e, page); res = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, page, strlen(page)); kfree(page); return res; } static ssize_t bm_entry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); Node *e = inode->i_private; int res = parse_command(buffer, count); switch (res) { case 1: /* Disable this handler. */ clear_bit(Enabled, &e->flags); break; case 2: /* Enable this handler. */ set_bit(Enabled, &e->flags); break; case 3: /* Delete this handler. */ inode = d_inode(inode->i_sb->s_root); inode_lock_nested(inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); /* * In order to add new element or remove elements from the list * via bm_{entry,register,status}_write() inode_lock() on the * root inode must be held. * The lock is exclusive ensuring that the list can't be * modified. Only load_misc_binary() can access but does so * read-only. So we only need to take the write lock when we * actually remove the entry from the list. */ if (!list_empty(&e->list)) remove_binfmt_handler(i_binfmt_misc(inode), e); inode_unlock(inode); break; default: return res; } return count; } static const struct file_operations bm_entry_operations = { .read = bm_entry_read, .write = bm_entry_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /* /register */ /* add to filesystem */ static int add_entry(Node *e, struct super_block *sb) { struct dentry *dentry = simple_start_creating(sb->s_root, e->name); struct inode *inode; struct binfmt_misc *misc; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); inode = bm_get_inode(sb, S_IFREG | 0644); if (unlikely(!inode)) { simple_done_creating(dentry); return -ENOMEM; } refcount_set(&e->users, 1); e->dentry = dentry; inode->i_private = e; inode->i_fop = &bm_entry_operations; d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); misc = i_binfmt_misc(inode); write_lock(&misc->entries_lock); list_add(&e->list, &misc->entries); write_unlock(&misc->entries_lock); simple_done_creating(dentry); return 0; } static ssize_t bm_register_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { Node *e; struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb; int err = 0; struct file *f = NULL; e = create_entry(buffer, count); if (IS_ERR(e)) return PTR_ERR(e); if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) { /* * Now that we support unprivileged binfmt_misc mounts make * sure we use the credentials that the register @file was * opened with to also open the interpreter. Before that this * didn't matter much as only a privileged process could open * the register file. */ scoped_with_creds(file->f_cred) f = open_exec(e->interpreter); if (IS_ERR(f)) { pr_notice("register: failed to install interpreter file %s\n", e->interpreter); kfree(e); return PTR_ERR(f); } e->interp_file = f; } err = add_entry(e, sb); if (err) { if (f) { exe_file_allow_write_access(f); filp_close(f, NULL); } kfree(e); return err; } return count; } static const struct file_operations bm_register_operations = { .write = bm_register_write, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; /* /status */ static ssize_t bm_status_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { struct binfmt_misc *misc; char *s; misc = i_binfmt_misc(file_inode(file)); s = misc->enabled ? "enabled\n" : "disabled\n"; return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, s, strlen(s)); } static ssize_t bm_status_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct binfmt_misc *misc; int res = parse_command(buffer, count); Node *e, *next; struct inode *inode; misc = i_binfmt_misc(file_inode(file)); switch (res) { case 1: /* Disable all handlers. */ misc->enabled = false; break; case 2: /* Enable all handlers. */ misc->enabled = true; break; case 3: /* Delete all handlers. */ inode = d_inode(file_inode(file)->i_sb->s_root); inode_lock_nested(inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); /* * In order to add new element or remove elements from the list * via bm_{entry,register,status}_write() inode_lock() on the * root inode must be held. * The lock is exclusive ensuring that the list can't be * modified. Only load_misc_binary() can access but does so * read-only. So we only need to take the write lock when we * actually remove the entry from the list. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(e, next, &misc->entries, list) remove_binfmt_handler(misc, e); inode_unlock(inode); break; default: return res; } return count; } static const struct file_operations bm_status_operations = { .read = bm_status_read, .write = bm_status_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /* Superblock handling */ static void bm_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct user_namespace *user_ns = sb->s_fs_info; sb->s_fs_info = NULL; put_user_ns(user_ns); } static const struct super_operations s_ops = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .evict_inode = bm_evict_inode, .put_super = bm_put_super, }; static int bm_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { int err; struct user_namespace *user_ns = sb->s_user_ns; struct binfmt_misc *misc; static const struct tree_descr bm_files[] = { [2] = {"status", &bm_status_operations, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO}, [3] = {"register", &bm_register_operations, S_IWUSR}, /* last one */ {""} }; if (WARN_ON(user_ns != current_user_ns())) return -EINVAL; /* * Lazily allocate a new binfmt_misc instance for this namespace, i.e. * do it here during the first mount of binfmt_misc. We don't need to * waste memory for every user namespace allocation. It's likely much * more common to not mount a separate binfmt_misc instance than it is * to mount one. * * While multiple superblocks can exist they are keyed by userns in * s_fs_info for binfmt_misc. Hence, the vfs guarantees that * bm_fill_super() is called exactly once whenever a binfmt_misc * superblock for a userns is created. This in turn lets us conclude * that when a binfmt_misc superblock is created for the first time for * a userns there's no one racing us. Therefore we don't need any * barriers when we dereference binfmt_misc. */ misc = user_ns->binfmt_misc; if (!misc) { /* * If it turns out that most user namespaces actually want to * register their own binary type handler and therefore all * create their own separate binfmt_misc mounts we should * consider turning this into a kmem cache. */ misc = kzalloc_obj(struct binfmt_misc); if (!misc) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&misc->entries); rwlock_init(&misc->entries_lock); /* Pairs with smp_load_acquire() in load_binfmt_misc(). */ smp_store_release(&user_ns->binfmt_misc, misc); } /* * When the binfmt_misc superblock for this userns is shutdown * ->enabled might have been set to false and we don't reinitialize * ->enabled again in put_super() as someone might already be mounting * binfmt_misc again. It also would be pointless since by the time * ->put_super() is called we know that the binary type list for this * bintfmt_misc mount is empty making load_misc_binary() return * -ENOEXEC independent of whether ->enabled is true. Instead, if * someone mounts binfmt_misc for the first time or again we simply * reset ->enabled to true. */ misc->enabled = true; err = simple_fill_super(sb, BINFMTFS_MAGIC, bm_files); if (!err) sb->s_op = &s_ops; return err; } static void bm_free(struct fs_context *fc) { if (fc->s_fs_info) put_user_ns(fc->s_fs_info); } static int bm_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_keyed(fc, bm_fill_super, get_user_ns(fc->user_ns)); } static const struct fs_context_operations bm_context_ops = { .free = bm_free, .get_tree = bm_get_tree, }; static int bm_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { fc->ops = &bm_context_ops; return 0; } static struct linux_binfmt misc_format = { .module = THIS_MODULE, .load_binary = load_misc_binary, }; static struct file_system_type bm_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "binfmt_misc", .init_fs_context = bm_init_fs_context, .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT, .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("binfmt_misc"); static int __init init_misc_binfmt(void) { int err = register_filesystem(&bm_fs_type); if (!err) insert_binfmt(&misc_format); return err; } static void __exit exit_misc_binfmt(void) { unregister_binfmt(&misc_format); unregister_filesystem(&bm_fs_type); } core_initcall(init_misc_binfmt); module_exit(exit_misc_binfmt); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Kernel support for miscellaneous binaries"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1087 1085 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright(c) 2016-2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(copy_mc_fragile_key); void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) { static_branch_inc(&copy_mc_fragile_key); } #define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (static_branch_unlikely(&copy_mc_fragile_key)) /* * Similar to copy_user_handle_tail, probe for the write fault point, or * source exception point. */ __visible notrace unsigned long copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len) { for (; len; --len, to++, from++) if (copy_mc_fragile(to, from, 1)) break; return len; } #else /* * No point in doing careful copying, or consulting a static key when * there is no #MC handler in the CONFIG_X86_MCE=n case. */ void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) { } #define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (0) #endif unsigned long copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len); /** * copy_mc_to_kernel - memory copy that handles source exceptions * * @dst: destination address * @src: source address * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Call into the 'fragile' version on systems that benefit from avoiding * corner case poison consumption scenarios, For example, accessing * poison across 2 cachelines with a single instruction. Almost all * other uses case can use copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() for a fast * recoverable copy, or fallback to plain memcpy. * * Return 0 for success, or number of bytes not copied if there was an * exception. */ unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) { instrument_memcpy_before(dst, src, len); ret = copy_mc_fragile(dst, src, len); instrument_memcpy_after(dst, src, len, ret); return ret; } if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) { instrument_memcpy_before(dst, src, len); ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(dst, src, len); instrument_memcpy_after(dst, src, len, ret); return ret; } memcpy(dst, src, len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_mc_to_kernel); unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) { instrument_copy_to_user(dst, src, len); __uaccess_begin(); ret = copy_mc_fragile((__force void *)dst, src, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) { instrument_copy_to_user(dst, src, len); __uaccess_begin(); ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string((__force void *)dst, src, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, len); }
6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Function to determine if a thread group is single threaded or not * * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * - Derived from security/selinux/hooks.c */ #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> /* * Returns true if the task does not share ->mm with another thread/process. */ bool current_is_single_threaded(void) { struct task_struct *task = current; struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm; struct task_struct *p, *t; bool ret; if (atomic_read(&task->signal->live) != 1) return false; if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1) return true; ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_process(p) { if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) continue; if (unlikely(p == task->group_leader)) continue; for_each_thread(p, t) { if (unlikely(t->mm == mm)) goto found; if (likely(t->mm)) break; /* * t->mm == NULL. Make sure next_thread/next_task * will see other CLONE_VM tasks which might be * forked before exiting. */ smp_rmb(); } } ret = true; found: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; }
92 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * GF(2^128) polynomial hashing: GHASH and POLYVAL * * Copyright 2025 Google LLC */ #include <crypto/gf128hash.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> /* * GHASH and POLYVAL are almost-XOR-universal hash functions. They interpret * the message as the coefficients of a polynomial in the finite field GF(2^128) * and evaluate that polynomial at a secret point. * * Neither GHASH nor POLYVAL is a cryptographic hash function. They should be * used only by algorithms that are specifically designed to use them. * * GHASH is the older variant, defined as part of GCM in NIST SP 800-38D * (https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/legacy/sp/nistspecialpublication800-38d.pdf). * GHASH is hard to implement directly, due to its backwards mapping between * bits and polynomial coefficients. GHASH implementations typically pre and * post-process the inputs and outputs (mainly by byte-swapping) to convert the * GHASH computation into an equivalent computation over a different, * easier-to-use representation of GF(2^128). * * POLYVAL is a newer GF(2^128) polynomial hash, originally defined as part of * AES-GCM-SIV (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8452) and also used by * HCTR2 (https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1441.pdf). It uses that easier-to-use * field representation directly, eliminating the data conversion steps. * * This file provides library APIs for GHASH and POLYVAL. These APIs can * delegate to either a generic implementation or an architecture-optimized * implementation. Due to the mathematical relationship between GHASH and * POLYVAL, in some cases code for one is reused with the other. * * For the generic implementation, we don't use the traditional table approach * to GF(2^128) multiplication. That approach is not constant-time and requires * a lot of memory. Instead, we use a different approach which emulates * carryless multiplication using standard multiplications by spreading the data * bits apart using "holes". This allows the carries to spill harmlessly. This * approach is borrowed from BoringSSL, which in turn credits BearSSL's * documentation (https://bearssl.org/constanttime.html#ghash-for-gcm) for the * "holes" trick and a presentation by Shay Gueron * (https://crypto.stanford.edu/RealWorldCrypto/slides/gueron.pdf) for the * 256-bit => 128-bit reduction algorithm. */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 /* Do a 64 x 64 => 128 bit carryless multiplication. */ static void clmul64(u64 a, u64 b, u64 *out_lo, u64 *out_hi) { /* * With 64-bit multiplicands and one term every 4 bits, there would be * up to 64 / 4 = 16 one bits per column when each multiplication is * written out as a series of additions in the schoolbook manner. * Unfortunately, that doesn't work since the value 16 is 1 too large to * fit in 4 bits. Carries would sometimes overflow into the next term. * * Using one term every 5 bits would work. However, that would cost * 5 x 5 = 25 multiplications instead of 4 x 4 = 16. * * Instead, mask off 4 bits from one multiplicand, giving a max of 15 * one bits per column. Then handle those 4 bits separately. */ u64 a0 = a & 0x1111111111111110; u64 a1 = a & 0x2222222222222220; u64 a2 = a & 0x4444444444444440; u64 a3 = a & 0x8888888888888880; u64 b0 = b & 0x1111111111111111; u64 b1 = b & 0x2222222222222222; u64 b2 = b & 0x4444444444444444; u64 b3 = b & 0x8888888888888888; /* Multiply the high 60 bits of @a by @b. */ u128 c0 = (a0 * (u128)b0) ^ (a1 * (u128)b3) ^ (a2 * (u128)b2) ^ (a3 * (u128)b1); u128 c1 = (a0 * (u128)b1) ^ (a1 * (u128)b0) ^ (a2 * (u128)b3) ^ (a3 * (u128)b2); u128 c2 = (a0 * (u128)b2) ^ (a1 * (u128)b1) ^ (a2 * (u128)b0) ^ (a3 * (u128)b3); u128 c3 = (a0 * (u128)b3) ^ (a1 * (u128)b2) ^ (a2 * (u128)b1) ^ (a3 * (u128)b0); /* Multiply the low 4 bits of @a by @b. */ u64 e0 = -(a & 1) & b; u64 e1 = -((a >> 1) & 1) & b; u64 e2 = -((a >> 2) & 1) & b; u64 e3 = -((a >> 3) & 1) & b; u64 extra_lo = e0 ^ (e1 << 1) ^ (e2 << 2) ^ (e3 << 3); u64 extra_hi = (e1 >> 63) ^ (e2 >> 62) ^ (e3 >> 61); /* Add all the intermediate products together. */ *out_lo = (((u64)c0) & 0x1111111111111111) ^ (((u64)c1) & 0x2222222222222222) ^ (((u64)c2) & 0x4444444444444444) ^ (((u64)c3) & 0x8888888888888888) ^ extra_lo; *out_hi = (((u64)(c0 >> 64)) & 0x1111111111111111) ^ (((u64)(c1 >> 64)) & 0x2222222222222222) ^ (((u64)(c2 >> 64)) & 0x4444444444444444) ^ (((u64)(c3 >> 64)) & 0x8888888888888888) ^ extra_hi; } #else /* CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 */ /* Do a 32 x 32 => 64 bit carryless multiplication. */ static noinline_for_stack u64 clmul32(u32 a, u32 b) { /* * With 32-bit multiplicands and one term every 4 bits, there are up to * 32 / 4 = 8 one bits per column when each multiplication is written * out as a series of additions in the schoolbook manner. The value 8 * fits in 4 bits, so the carries don't overflow into the next term. */ u32 a0 = a & 0x11111111; u32 a1 = a & 0x22222222; u32 a2 = a & 0x44444444; u32 a3 = a & 0x88888888; u32 b0 = b & 0x11111111; u32 b1 = b & 0x22222222; u32 b2 = b & 0x44444444; u32 b3 = b & 0x88888888; u64 c0 = (a0 * (u64)b0) ^ (a1 * (u64)b3) ^ (a2 * (u64)b2) ^ (a3 * (u64)b1); u64 c1 = (a0 * (u64)b1) ^ (a1 * (u64)b0) ^ (a2 * (u64)b3) ^ (a3 * (u64)b2); u64 c2 = (a0 * (u64)b2) ^ (a1 * (u64)b1) ^ (a2 * (u64)b0) ^ (a3 * (u64)b3); u64 c3 = (a0 * (u64)b3) ^ (a1 * (u64)b2) ^ (a2 * (u64)b1) ^ (a3 * (u64)b0); /* Add all the intermediate products together. */ return (c0 & 0x1111111111111111) ^ (c1 & 0x2222222222222222) ^ (c2 & 0x4444444444444444) ^ (c3 & 0x8888888888888888); } /* Do a 64 x 64 => 128 bit carryless multiplication. */ static void clmul64(u64 a, u64 b, u64 *out_lo, u64 *out_hi) { u32 a_lo = (u32)a; u32 a_hi = a >> 32; u32 b_lo = (u32)b; u32 b_hi = b >> 32; /* Karatsuba multiplication */ u64 lo = clmul32(a_lo, b_lo); u64 hi = clmul32(a_hi, b_hi); u64 mi = clmul32(a_lo ^ a_hi, b_lo ^ b_hi) ^ lo ^ hi; *out_lo = lo ^ (mi << 32); *out_hi = hi ^ (mi >> 32); } #endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 */ /* Compute @a = @a * @b * x^-128 in the POLYVAL field. */ static void __maybe_unused polyval_mul_generic(struct polyval_elem *a, const struct polyval_elem *b) { u64 c0, c1, c2, c3, mi0, mi1; /* * Carryless-multiply @a by @b using Karatsuba multiplication. Store * the 256-bit product in @c0 (low) through @c3 (high). */ clmul64(le64_to_cpu(a->lo), le64_to_cpu(b->lo), &c0, &c1); clmul64(le64_to_cpu(a->hi), le64_to_cpu(b->hi), &c2, &c3); clmul64(le64_to_cpu(a->lo ^ a->hi), le64_to_cpu(b->lo ^ b->hi), &mi0, &mi1); mi0 ^= c0 ^ c2; mi1 ^= c1 ^ c3; c1 ^= mi0; c2 ^= mi1; /* * Cancel out the low 128 bits of the product by adding multiples of * G(x) = x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1. Do this in two steps, each * of which cancels out 64 bits. Note that we break G(x) into three * parts: 1, x^64 * (x^63 + x^62 + x^57), and x^128 * 1. */ /* * First, add G(x) times c0 as follows: * * (c0, c1, c2) = (0, * c1 + (c0 * (x^63 + x^62 + x^57) mod x^64), * c2 + c0 + floor((c0 * (x^63 + x^62 + x^57)) / x^64)) */ c1 ^= (c0 << 63) ^ (c0 << 62) ^ (c0 << 57); c2 ^= c0 ^ (c0 >> 1) ^ (c0 >> 2) ^ (c0 >> 7); /* * Second, add G(x) times the new c1: * * (c1, c2, c3) = (0, * c2 + (c1 * (x^63 + x^62 + x^57) mod x^64), * c3 + c1 + floor((c1 * (x^63 + x^62 + x^57)) / x^64)) */ c2 ^= (c1 << 63) ^ (c1 << 62) ^ (c1 << 57); c3 ^= c1 ^ (c1 >> 1) ^ (c1 >> 2) ^ (c1 >> 7); /* Return (c2, c3). This implicitly multiplies by x^-128. */ a->lo = cpu_to_le64(c2); a->hi = cpu_to_le64(c3); } static void __maybe_unused ghash_blocks_generic(struct polyval_elem *acc, const struct polyval_elem *key, const u8 *data, size_t nblocks) { do { acc->lo ^= cpu_to_le64(get_unaligned_be64((__be64 *)(data + 8))); acc->hi ^= cpu_to_le64(get_unaligned_be64((__be64 *)data)); polyval_mul_generic(acc, key); data += GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE; } while (--nblocks); } static void __maybe_unused polyval_blocks_generic(struct polyval_elem *acc, const struct polyval_elem *key, const u8 *data, size_t nblocks) { do { acc->lo ^= get_unaligned((__le64 *)data); acc->hi ^= get_unaligned((__le64 *)(data + 8)); polyval_mul_generic(acc, key); data += POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE; } while (--nblocks); } /* Convert the key from GHASH format to POLYVAL format. */ static void __maybe_unused ghash_key_to_polyval(const u8 in[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE], struct polyval_elem *out) { u64 hi = get_unaligned_be64(&in[0]); u64 lo = get_unaligned_be64(&in[8]); u64 mask = (s64)hi >> 63; hi = (hi << 1) ^ (lo >> 63) ^ (mask & ((u64)0xc2 << 56)); lo = (lo << 1) ^ (mask & 1); out->lo = cpu_to_le64(lo); out->hi = cpu_to_le64(hi); } /* Convert the accumulator from POLYVAL format to GHASH format. */ static void polyval_acc_to_ghash(const struct polyval_elem *in, u8 out[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE]) { put_unaligned_be64(le64_to_cpu(in->hi), &out[0]); put_unaligned_be64(le64_to_cpu(in->lo), &out[8]); } /* Convert the accumulator from GHASH format to POLYVAL format. */ static void __maybe_unused ghash_acc_to_polyval(const u8 in[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE], struct polyval_elem *out) { out->lo = cpu_to_le64(get_unaligned_be64(&in[8])); out->hi = cpu_to_le64(get_unaligned_be64(&in[0])); } #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_GF128HASH_ARCH #include "gf128hash.h" /* $(SRCARCH)/gf128hash.h */ #endif void ghash_preparekey(struct ghash_key *key, const u8 raw_key[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE]) { #ifdef ghash_preparekey_arch ghash_preparekey_arch(key, raw_key); #else ghash_key_to_polyval(raw_key, &key->h); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghash_preparekey); static void ghash_mul(struct ghash_ctx *ctx) { #ifdef ghash_mul_arch ghash_mul_arch(&ctx->acc, ctx->key); #elif defined(ghash_blocks_arch) static const u8 zeroes[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE]; ghash_blocks_arch(&ctx->acc, ctx->key, zeroes, 1); #else polyval_mul_generic(&ctx->acc, &ctx->key->h); #endif } /* nblocks is always >= 1. */ static void ghash_blocks(struct ghash_ctx *ctx, const u8 *data, size_t nblocks) { #ifdef ghash_blocks_arch ghash_blocks_arch(&ctx->acc, ctx->key, data, nblocks); #else ghash_blocks_generic(&ctx->acc, &ctx->key->h, data, nblocks); #endif } void ghash_update(struct ghash_ctx *ctx, const u8 *data, size_t len) { if (unlikely(ctx->partial)) { size_t n = min(len, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->partial); len -= n; while (n--) ctx->acc.bytes[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - 1 - ctx->partial++] ^= *data++; if (ctx->partial < GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE) return; ghash_mul(ctx); } if (len >= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE) { size_t nblocks = len / GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE; ghash_blocks(ctx, data, nblocks); data += len & ~(GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - 1); len &= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; } for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) ctx->acc.bytes[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - 1 - i] ^= data[i]; ctx->partial = len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghash_update); void ghash_final(struct ghash_ctx *ctx, u8 out[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE]) { if (unlikely(ctx->partial)) ghash_mul(ctx); polyval_acc_to_ghash(&ctx->acc, out); memzero_explicit(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghash_final); void polyval_preparekey(struct polyval_key *key, const u8 raw_key[POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE]) { #ifdef polyval_preparekey_arch polyval_preparekey_arch(key, raw_key); #else memcpy(key->h.bytes, raw_key, POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(polyval_preparekey); /* * polyval_mul_generic() and polyval_blocks_generic() take the key as a * polyval_elem rather than a polyval_key, so that arch-optimized * implementations with a different key format can use it as a fallback (if they * have H^1 stored somewhere in their struct). Thus, the following dispatch * code is needed to pass the appropriate key argument. */ static void polyval_mul(struct polyval_ctx *ctx) { #ifdef polyval_mul_arch polyval_mul_arch(&ctx->acc, ctx->key); #elif defined(polyval_blocks_arch) static const u8 zeroes[POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE]; polyval_blocks_arch(&ctx->acc, ctx->key, zeroes, 1); #else polyval_mul_generic(&ctx->acc, &ctx->key->h); #endif } /* nblocks is always >= 1. */ static void polyval_blocks(struct polyval_ctx *ctx, const u8 *data, size_t nblocks) { #ifdef polyval_blocks_arch polyval_blocks_arch(&ctx->acc, ctx->key, data, nblocks); #else polyval_blocks_generic(&ctx->acc, &ctx->key->h, data, nblocks); #endif } void polyval_update(struct polyval_ctx *ctx, const u8 *data, size_t len) { if (unlikely(ctx->partial)) { size_t n = min(len, POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->partial); len -= n; while (n--) ctx->acc.bytes[ctx->partial++] ^= *data++; if (ctx->partial < POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE) return; polyval_mul(ctx); } if (len >= POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE) { size_t nblocks = len / POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE; polyval_blocks(ctx, data, nblocks); data += len & ~(POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE - 1); len &= POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; } for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) ctx->acc.bytes[i] ^= data[i]; ctx->partial = len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(polyval_update); void polyval_final(struct polyval_ctx *ctx, u8 out[POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE]) { if (unlikely(ctx->partial)) polyval_mul(ctx); memcpy(out, &ctx->acc, POLYVAL_BLOCK_SIZE); memzero_explicit(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(polyval_final); #ifdef gf128hash_mod_init_arch static int __init gf128hash_mod_init(void) { gf128hash_mod_init_arch(); return 0; } subsys_initcall(gf128hash_mod_init); static void __exit gf128hash_mod_exit(void) { } module_exit(gf128hash_mod_exit); #endif MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GF(2^128) polynomial hashing: GHASH and POLYVAL"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
849 112 1973 1520 366 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H #define _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/mm.h> /* for struct page */ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_FREE #include <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> static inline int __paravirt_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else #define paravirt_pgd_alloc(mm) __paravirt_pgd_alloc(mm) static inline void paravirt_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) {} static inline void paravirt_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd_clone(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long clonepfn, unsigned long start, unsigned long count) {} static inline void paravirt_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_alloc_p4d(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_release_pte(unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_release_pud(unsigned long pfn) {} static inline void paravirt_release_p4d(unsigned long pfn) {} #endif /* * In case of Page Table Isolation active, we acquire two PGDs instead of one. * Being order-1, it is both 8k in size and 8k-aligned. That lets us just * flip bit 12 in a pointer to swap between the two 4k halves. */ static inline unsigned int pgd_allocation_order(void) { if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) return 1; return 0; } /* * Allocate and free page tables. */ extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *); extern void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd); extern pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *); extern void ___pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *pte); static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *pte, unsigned long address) { ___pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte); } static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) { paravirt_alloc_pte(mm, __pa(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _PAGE_TABLE)); } static inline void pmd_populate_kernel_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) { paravirt_alloc_pte(mm, __pa(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_pmd_safe(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _PAGE_TABLE)); } static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, struct page *pte) { unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(pte); paravirt_alloc_pte(mm, pfn); set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(((pteval_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE)); } #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 extern void ___pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd); static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) { ___pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE extern void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pmd_t *pmd); #else /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */ static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd) { paravirt_alloc_pmd(mm, __pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_pud(pud, __pud(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pmd))); } static inline void pud_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd) { paravirt_alloc_pmd(mm, __pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_pud_safe(pud, __pud(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pmd))); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud) { paravirt_alloc_pud(mm, __pa(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pud))); } static inline void p4d_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d, pud_t *pud) { paravirt_alloc_pud(mm, __pa(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_p4d_safe(p4d, __p4d(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pud))); } extern void ___pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud); static inline void __pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { ___pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud); } #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d) { if (!pgtable_l5_enabled()) return; paravirt_alloc_p4d(mm, __pa(p4d) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(p4d))); } static inline void pgd_populate_safe(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, p4d_t *p4d) { if (!pgtable_l5_enabled()) return; paravirt_alloc_p4d(mm, __pa(p4d) >> PAGE_SHIFT); set_pgd_safe(pgd, __pgd(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(p4d))); } extern void ___p4d_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d); static inline void __p4d_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address) { if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) ___p4d_free_tlb(tlb, p4d); } #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 */ #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */ #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H */
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1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Dynamic DMA mapping support. * * This implementation is a fallback for platforms that do not support * I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware). * Copyright (C) 2000 Asit Mallick <Asit.K.Mallick@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2000 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> * * 03/05/07 davidm Switch from PCI-DMA to generic device DMA API. * 00/12/13 davidm Rename to swiotlb.c and add mark_clean() to avoid * unnecessary i-cache flushing. * 04/07/.. ak Better overflow handling. Assorted fixes. * 05/09/10 linville Add support for syncing ranges, support syncing for * DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL mappings, miscellaneous cleanup. * 08/12/11 beckyb Add highmem support */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "software IO TLB: " fmt #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/cc_platform.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/dma-direct.h> #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kmsan-checks.h> #include <linux/iommu-helper.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/swiotlb.h> #include <linux/types.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_fdt.h> #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #endif #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/swiotlb.h> #define SLABS_PER_PAGE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT)) /* * Minimum IO TLB size to bother booting with. Systems with mainly * 64bit capable cards will only lightly use the swiotlb. If we can't * allocate a contiguous 1MB, we're probably in trouble anyway. */ #define IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS ((1<<20) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT) /** * struct io_tlb_slot - IO TLB slot descriptor * @orig_addr: The original address corresponding to a mapped entry. * @alloc_size: Size of the allocated buffer. * @list: The free list describing the number of free entries available * from each index. * @pad_slots: Number of preceding padding slots. Valid only in the first * allocated non-padding slot. */ struct io_tlb_slot { phys_addr_t orig_addr; size_t alloc_size; unsigned short list; unsigned short pad_slots; }; static bool swiotlb_force_bounce; static bool swiotlb_force_disable; #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC static void swiotlb_dyn_alloc(struct work_struct *work); static struct io_tlb_mem io_tlb_default_mem = { .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(io_tlb_default_mem.lock), .pools = LIST_HEAD_INIT(io_tlb_default_mem.pools), .dyn_alloc = __WORK_INITIALIZER(io_tlb_default_mem.dyn_alloc, swiotlb_dyn_alloc), }; #else /* !CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ static struct io_tlb_mem io_tlb_default_mem; #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ static unsigned long default_nslabs = IO_TLB_DEFAULT_SIZE >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; static unsigned long default_nareas; /** * struct io_tlb_area - IO TLB memory area descriptor * * This is a single area with a single lock. * * @used: The number of used IO TLB block. * @index: The slot index to start searching in this area for next round. * @lock: The lock to protect the above data structures in the map and * unmap calls. */ struct io_tlb_area { unsigned long used; unsigned int index; spinlock_t lock; }; /* * Round up number of slabs to the next power of 2. The last area is going * be smaller than the rest if default_nslabs is not power of two. * The number of slot in an area should be a multiple of IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, * otherwise a segment may span two or more areas. It conflicts with free * contiguous slots tracking: free slots are treated contiguous no matter * whether they cross an area boundary. * * Return true if default_nslabs is rounded up. */ static bool round_up_default_nslabs(void) { if (!default_nareas) return false; if (default_nslabs < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE * default_nareas) default_nslabs = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE * default_nareas; else if (is_power_of_2(default_nslabs)) return false; default_nslabs = roundup_pow_of_two(default_nslabs); return true; } /** * swiotlb_adjust_nareas() - adjust the number of areas and slots * @nareas: Desired number of areas. Zero is treated as 1. * * Adjust the default number of areas in a memory pool. * The default size of the memory pool may also change to meet minimum area * size requirements. */ static void swiotlb_adjust_nareas(unsigned int nareas) { if (!nareas) nareas = 1; else if (!is_power_of_2(nareas)) nareas = roundup_pow_of_two(nareas); default_nareas = nareas; pr_info("area num %d.\n", nareas); if (round_up_default_nslabs()) pr_info("SWIOTLB bounce buffer size roundup to %luMB", (default_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> 20); } /** * limit_nareas() - get the maximum number of areas for a given memory pool size * @nareas: Desired number of areas. * @nslots: Total number of slots in the memory pool. * * Limit the number of areas to the maximum possible number of areas in * a memory pool of the given size. * * Return: Maximum possible number of areas. */ static unsigned int limit_nareas(unsigned int nareas, unsigned long nslots) { if (nslots < nareas * IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) return nslots / IO_TLB_SEGSIZE; return nareas; } static int __init setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str) { if (isdigit(*str)) { /* avoid tail segment of size < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE */ default_nslabs = ALIGN(simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0), IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); } if (*str == ',') ++str; if (isdigit(*str)) swiotlb_adjust_nareas(simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0)); if (*str == ',') ++str; if (!strcmp(str, "force")) swiotlb_force_bounce = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "noforce")) swiotlb_force_disable = true; return 0; } early_param("swiotlb", setup_io_tlb_npages); unsigned long swiotlb_size_or_default(void) { return default_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; } void __init swiotlb_adjust_size(unsigned long size) { /* * If swiotlb parameter has not been specified, give a chance to * architectures such as those supporting memory encryption to * adjust/expand SWIOTLB size for their use. */ if (default_nslabs != IO_TLB_DEFAULT_SIZE >> IO_TLB_SHIFT) return; size = ALIGN(size, IO_TLB_SIZE); default_nslabs = ALIGN(size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); if (round_up_default_nslabs()) size = default_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; pr_info("SWIOTLB bounce buffer size adjusted to %luMB", size >> 20); } void swiotlb_print_info(void) { struct io_tlb_pool *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem.defpool; if (!mem->nslabs) { pr_warn("No low mem\n"); return; } pr_info("mapped [mem %pa-%pa] (%luMB)\n", &mem->start, &mem->end, (mem->nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> 20); } static inline unsigned long io_tlb_offset(unsigned long val) { return val & (IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1); } static inline unsigned long nr_slots(u64 val) { return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, IO_TLB_SIZE); } /* * Early SWIOTLB allocation may be too early to allow an architecture to * perform the desired operations. This function allows the architecture to * call SWIOTLB when the operations are possible. It needs to be called * before the SWIOTLB memory is used. */ void __init swiotlb_update_mem_attributes(void) { struct io_tlb_pool *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem.defpool; unsigned long bytes; if (!mem->nslabs || mem->late_alloc) return; bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(mem->nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)mem->vaddr, bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT); } static void swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(struct io_tlb_pool *mem, phys_addr_t start, unsigned long nslabs, bool late_alloc, unsigned int nareas) { void *vaddr = phys_to_virt(start); unsigned long bytes = nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT, i; mem->nslabs = nslabs; mem->start = start; mem->end = mem->start + bytes; mem->late_alloc = late_alloc; mem->nareas = nareas; mem->area_nslabs = nslabs / mem->nareas; for (i = 0; i < mem->nareas; i++) { spin_lock_init(&mem->areas[i].lock); mem->areas[i].index = 0; mem->areas[i].used = 0; } for (i = 0; i < mem->nslabs; i++) { mem->slots[i].list = min(IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - io_tlb_offset(i), mem->nslabs - i); mem->slots[i].orig_addr = INVALID_PHYS_ADDR; mem->slots[i].alloc_size = 0; mem->slots[i].pad_slots = 0; } memset(vaddr, 0, bytes); mem->vaddr = vaddr; return; } /** * add_mem_pool() - add a memory pool to the allocator * @mem: Software IO TLB allocator. * @pool: Memory pool to be added. */ static void add_mem_pool(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC spin_lock(&mem->lock); list_add_rcu(&pool->node, &mem->pools); mem->nslabs += pool->nslabs; spin_unlock(&mem->lock); #else mem->nslabs = pool->nslabs; #endif } static void __init *swiotlb_memblock_alloc(unsigned long nslabs, unsigned int flags, int (*remap)(void *tlb, unsigned long nslabs)) { size_t bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); void *tlb; /* * By default allocate the bounce buffer memory from low memory, but * allow to pick a location everywhere for hypervisors with guest * memory encryption. */ if (flags & SWIOTLB_ANY) tlb = memblock_alloc(bytes, PAGE_SIZE); else tlb = memblock_alloc_low(bytes, PAGE_SIZE); if (!tlb) { pr_warn("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes tlb structure\n", __func__, bytes); return NULL; } if (remap && remap(tlb, nslabs) < 0) { memblock_free(tlb, PAGE_ALIGN(bytes)); pr_warn("%s: Failed to remap %zu bytes\n", __func__, bytes); return NULL; } return tlb; } /* * Statically reserve bounce buffer space and initialize bounce buffer data * structures for the software IO TLB used to implement the DMA API. */ void __init swiotlb_init_remap(bool addressing_limit, unsigned int flags, int (*remap)(void *tlb, unsigned long nslabs)) { struct io_tlb_pool *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem.defpool; unsigned long nslabs; unsigned int nareas; size_t alloc_size; void *tlb; if (!addressing_limit && !swiotlb_force_bounce) return; if (swiotlb_force_disable) return; io_tlb_default_mem.force_bounce = swiotlb_force_bounce || (flags & SWIOTLB_FORCE); #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC if (!remap) io_tlb_default_mem.can_grow = true; if (flags & SWIOTLB_ANY) io_tlb_default_mem.phys_limit = virt_to_phys(high_memory - 1); else io_tlb_default_mem.phys_limit = ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT; #endif if (!default_nareas) swiotlb_adjust_nareas(num_possible_cpus()); nslabs = default_nslabs; nareas = limit_nareas(default_nareas, nslabs); while ((tlb = swiotlb_memblock_alloc(nslabs, flags, remap)) == NULL) { if (nslabs <= IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) return; nslabs = ALIGN(nslabs >> 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); nareas = limit_nareas(nareas, nslabs); } if (default_nslabs != nslabs) { pr_info("SWIOTLB bounce buffer size adjusted %lu -> %lu slabs", default_nslabs, nslabs); default_nslabs = nslabs; } alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), nslabs)); mem->slots = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE); if (!mem->slots) { pr_warn("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE); return; } mem->areas = memblock_alloc(array_size(sizeof(struct io_tlb_area), nareas), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!mem->areas) { pr_warn("%s: Failed to allocate mem->areas.\n", __func__); return; } swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(mem, __pa(tlb), nslabs, false, nareas); add_mem_pool(&io_tlb_default_mem, mem); if (flags & SWIOTLB_VERBOSE) swiotlb_print_info(); } void __init swiotlb_init(bool addressing_limit, unsigned int flags) { swiotlb_init_remap(addressing_limit, flags, NULL); } /* * Systems with larger DMA zones (those that don't support ISA) can * initialize the swiotlb later using the slab allocator if needed. * This should be just like above, but with some error catching. */ int swiotlb_init_late(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask, int (*remap)(void *tlb, unsigned long nslabs)) { struct io_tlb_pool *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem.defpool; unsigned long nslabs = ALIGN(size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); unsigned int nareas; unsigned char *vstart = NULL; unsigned int order, area_order; bool retried = false; int rc = 0; if (io_tlb_default_mem.nslabs) return 0; if (swiotlb_force_disable) return 0; io_tlb_default_mem.force_bounce = swiotlb_force_bounce; #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC if (!remap) io_tlb_default_mem.can_grow = true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && (gfp_mask & __GFP_DMA)) io_tlb_default_mem.phys_limit = zone_dma_limit; else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32) && (gfp_mask & __GFP_DMA32)) io_tlb_default_mem.phys_limit = max(DMA_BIT_MASK(32), zone_dma_limit); else io_tlb_default_mem.phys_limit = virt_to_phys(high_memory - 1); #endif if (!default_nareas) swiotlb_adjust_nareas(num_possible_cpus()); retry: order = get_order(nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT); nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order; while ((SLABS_PER_PAGE << order) > IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) { vstart = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_mask | __GFP_NOWARN, order); if (vstart) break; order--; nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order; retried = true; } if (!vstart) return -ENOMEM; if (remap) rc = remap(vstart, nslabs); if (rc) { free_pages((unsigned long)vstart, order); nslabs = ALIGN(nslabs >> 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); if (nslabs < IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) return rc; retried = true; goto retry; } if (retried) { pr_warn("only able to allocate %ld MB\n", (PAGE_SIZE << order) >> 20); } nareas = limit_nareas(default_nareas, nslabs); area_order = get_order(array_size(sizeof(*mem->areas), nareas)); mem->areas = (struct io_tlb_area *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, area_order); if (!mem->areas) goto error_area; mem->slots = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), nslabs))); if (!mem->slots) goto error_slots; set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vstart, (nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> PAGE_SHIFT); swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(mem, virt_to_phys(vstart), nslabs, true, nareas); add_mem_pool(&io_tlb_default_mem, mem); swiotlb_print_info(); return 0; error_slots: free_pages((unsigned long)mem->areas, area_order); error_area: free_pages((unsigned long)vstart, order); return -ENOMEM; } void __init swiotlb_exit(void) { struct io_tlb_pool *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem.defpool; unsigned long tbl_vaddr; size_t tbl_size, slots_size; unsigned int area_order; if (swiotlb_force_bounce) return; if (!mem->nslabs) return; pr_info("tearing down default memory pool\n"); tbl_vaddr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(mem->start); tbl_size = PAGE_ALIGN(mem->end - mem->start); slots_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), mem->nslabs)); set_memory_encrypted(tbl_vaddr, tbl_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (mem->late_alloc) { area_order = get_order(array_size(sizeof(*mem->areas), mem->nareas)); free_pages((unsigned long)mem->areas, area_order); free_pages(tbl_vaddr, get_order(tbl_size)); free_pages((unsigned long)mem->slots, get_order(slots_size)); } else { memblock_free(mem->areas, array_size(sizeof(*mem->areas), mem->nareas)); memblock_phys_free(mem->start, tbl_size); memblock_free(mem->slots, slots_size); } memset(mem, 0, sizeof(*mem)); } #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC /** * alloc_dma_pages() - allocate pages to be used for DMA * @gfp: GFP flags for the allocation. * @bytes: Size of the buffer. * @phys_limit: Maximum allowed physical address of the buffer. * * Allocate pages from the buddy allocator. If successful, make the allocated * pages decrypted that they can be used for DMA. * * Return: Decrypted pages, %NULL on allocation failure, or ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN) * if the allocated physical address was above @phys_limit. */ static struct page *alloc_dma_pages(gfp_t gfp, size_t bytes, u64 phys_limit) { unsigned int order = get_order(bytes); struct page *page; phys_addr_t paddr; void *vaddr; page = alloc_pages(gfp, order); if (!page) return NULL; paddr = page_to_phys(page); if (paddr + bytes - 1 > phys_limit) { __free_pages(page, order); return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); } vaddr = phys_to_virt(paddr); if (set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(bytes))) goto error; return page; error: /* Intentional leak if pages cannot be encrypted again. */ if (!set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(bytes))) __free_pages(page, order); return NULL; } /** * swiotlb_alloc_tlb() - allocate a dynamic IO TLB buffer * @dev: Device for which a memory pool is allocated. * @bytes: Size of the buffer. * @phys_limit: Maximum allowed physical address of the buffer. * @gfp: GFP flags for the allocation. * * Return: Allocated pages, or %NULL on allocation failure. */ static struct page *swiotlb_alloc_tlb(struct device *dev, size_t bytes, u64 phys_limit, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; /* * Allocate from the atomic pools if memory is encrypted and * the allocation is atomic, because decrypting may block. */ if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) && dev && force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) { void *vaddr; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL)) return NULL; return dma_alloc_from_pool(dev, bytes, &vaddr, gfp, dma_coherent_ok); } gfp &= ~GFP_ZONEMASK; if (phys_limit <= zone_dma_limit) gfp |= __GFP_DMA; else if (phys_limit <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) gfp |= __GFP_DMA32; while (IS_ERR(page = alloc_dma_pages(gfp, bytes, phys_limit))) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32) && phys_limit < DMA_BIT_MASK(64) && !(gfp & (__GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_DMA))) gfp |= __GFP_DMA32; else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && !(gfp & __GFP_DMA)) gfp = (gfp & ~__GFP_DMA32) | __GFP_DMA; else return NULL; } return page; } /** * swiotlb_free_tlb() - free a dynamically allocated IO TLB buffer * @vaddr: Virtual address of the buffer. * @bytes: Size of the buffer. */ static void swiotlb_free_tlb(void *vaddr, size_t bytes) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL) && dma_free_from_pool(NULL, vaddr, bytes)) return; /* Intentional leak if pages cannot be encrypted again. */ if (!set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(bytes))) __free_pages(virt_to_page(vaddr), get_order(bytes)); } /** * swiotlb_alloc_pool() - allocate a new IO TLB memory pool * @dev: Device for which a memory pool is allocated. * @minslabs: Minimum number of slabs. * @nslabs: Desired (maximum) number of slabs. * @nareas: Number of areas. * @phys_limit: Maximum DMA buffer physical address. * @gfp: GFP flags for the allocations. * * Allocate and initialize a new IO TLB memory pool. The actual number of * slabs may be reduced if allocation of @nslabs fails. If even * @minslabs cannot be allocated, this function fails. * * Return: New memory pool, or %NULL on allocation failure. */ static struct io_tlb_pool *swiotlb_alloc_pool(struct device *dev, unsigned long minslabs, unsigned long nslabs, unsigned int nareas, u64 phys_limit, gfp_t gfp) { struct io_tlb_pool *pool; unsigned int slot_order; struct page *tlb; size_t pool_size; size_t tlb_size; if (nslabs > SLABS_PER_PAGE << MAX_PAGE_ORDER) { nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << MAX_PAGE_ORDER; nareas = limit_nareas(nareas, nslabs); } pool_size = sizeof(*pool) + array_size(sizeof(*pool->areas), nareas); pool = kzalloc(pool_size, gfp); if (!pool) goto error; pool->areas = (void *)pool + sizeof(*pool); tlb_size = nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; while (!(tlb = swiotlb_alloc_tlb(dev, tlb_size, phys_limit, gfp))) { if (nslabs <= minslabs) goto error_tlb; nslabs = ALIGN(nslabs >> 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); nareas = limit_nareas(nareas, nslabs); tlb_size = nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; } slot_order = get_order(array_size(sizeof(*pool->slots), nslabs)); pool->slots = (struct io_tlb_slot *) __get_free_pages(gfp, slot_order); if (!pool->slots) goto error_slots; swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(pool, page_to_phys(tlb), nslabs, true, nareas); return pool; error_slots: swiotlb_free_tlb(page_address(tlb), tlb_size); error_tlb: kfree(pool); error: return NULL; } /** * swiotlb_dyn_alloc() - dynamic memory pool allocation worker * @work: Pointer to dyn_alloc in struct io_tlb_mem. */ static void swiotlb_dyn_alloc(struct work_struct *work) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = container_of(work, struct io_tlb_mem, dyn_alloc); struct io_tlb_pool *pool; pool = swiotlb_alloc_pool(NULL, IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS, default_nslabs, default_nareas, mem->phys_limit, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pool) { pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to allocate new pool"); return; } add_mem_pool(mem, pool); } /** * swiotlb_dyn_free() - RCU callback to free a memory pool * @rcu: RCU head in the corresponding struct io_tlb_pool. */ static void swiotlb_dyn_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct io_tlb_pool *pool = container_of(rcu, struct io_tlb_pool, rcu); size_t slots_size = array_size(sizeof(*pool->slots), pool->nslabs); size_t tlb_size = pool->end - pool->start; free_pages((unsigned long)pool->slots, get_order(slots_size)); swiotlb_free_tlb(pool->vaddr, tlb_size); kfree(pool); } /** * __swiotlb_find_pool() - find the IO TLB pool for a physical address * @dev: Device which has mapped the DMA buffer. * @paddr: Physical address within the DMA buffer. * * Find the IO TLB memory pool descriptor which contains the given physical * address, if any. This function is for use only when the dev is known to * be using swiotlb. Use swiotlb_find_pool() for the more general case * when this condition is not met. * * Return: Memory pool which contains @paddr, or %NULL if none. */ struct io_tlb_pool *__swiotlb_find_pool(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem; struct io_tlb_pool *pool; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &mem->pools, node) { if (paddr >= pool->start && paddr < pool->end) goto out; } list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &dev->dma_io_tlb_pools, node) { if (paddr >= pool->start && paddr < pool->end) goto out; } pool = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return pool; } /** * swiotlb_del_pool() - remove an IO TLB pool from a device * @dev: Owning device. * @pool: Memory pool to be removed. */ static void swiotlb_del_pool(struct device *dev, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->dma_io_tlb_lock, flags); list_del_rcu(&pool->node); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->dma_io_tlb_lock, flags); call_rcu(&pool->rcu, swiotlb_dyn_free); } #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ /** * swiotlb_dev_init() - initialize swiotlb fields in &struct device * @dev: Device to be initialized. */ void swiotlb_dev_init(struct device *dev) { dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = &io_tlb_default_mem; #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_io_tlb_pools); spin_lock_init(&dev->dma_io_tlb_lock); dev->dma_uses_io_tlb = false; #endif } /** * swiotlb_align_offset() - Get required offset into an IO TLB allocation. * @dev: Owning device. * @align_mask: Allocation alignment mask. * @addr: DMA address. * * Return the minimum offset from the start of an IO TLB allocation which is * required for a given buffer address and allocation alignment to keep the * device happy. * * First, the address bits covered by min_align_mask must be identical in the * original address and the bounce buffer address. High bits are preserved by * choosing a suitable IO TLB slot, but bits below IO_TLB_SHIFT require extra * padding bytes before the bounce buffer. * * Second, @align_mask specifies which bits of the first allocated slot must * be zero. This may require allocating additional padding slots, and then the * offset (in bytes) from the first such padding slot is returned. */ static unsigned int swiotlb_align_offset(struct device *dev, unsigned int align_mask, u64 addr) { return addr & dma_get_min_align_mask(dev) & (align_mask | (IO_TLB_SIZE - 1)); } /* * Bounce: copy the swiotlb buffer from or back to the original dma location */ static void swiotlb_bounce(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct io_tlb_pool *mem) { int index = (tlb_addr - mem->start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; phys_addr_t orig_addr = mem->slots[index].orig_addr; size_t alloc_size = mem->slots[index].alloc_size; unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(orig_addr); unsigned char *vaddr = mem->vaddr + tlb_addr - mem->start; int tlb_offset; if (orig_addr == INVALID_PHYS_ADDR) return; if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) arch_sync_dma_flush(); /* * It's valid for tlb_offset to be negative. This can happen when the * "offset" returned by swiotlb_align_offset() is non-zero, and the * tlb_addr is pointing within the first "offset" bytes of the second * or subsequent slots of the allocated swiotlb area. While it's not * valid for tlb_addr to be pointing within the first "offset" bytes * of the first slot, there's no way to check for such an error since * this function can't distinguish the first slot from the second and * subsequent slots. */ tlb_offset = (tlb_addr & (IO_TLB_SIZE - 1)) - swiotlb_align_offset(dev, 0, orig_addr); orig_addr += tlb_offset; alloc_size -= tlb_offset; if (size > alloc_size) { dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1, "Buffer overflow detected. Allocation size: %zu. Mapping size: %zu.\n", alloc_size, size); size = alloc_size; } if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(pfn))) { unsigned int offset = orig_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; struct page *page; unsigned int sz = 0; unsigned long flags; while (size) { sz = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size); local_irq_save(flags); page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { /* * Ideally, kmsan_check_highmem_page() * could be used here to detect infoleaks, * but callers may map uninitialized buffers * that will be written by the device, * causing false positives. */ memcpy_from_page(vaddr, page, offset, sz); } else { kmsan_unpoison_memory(vaddr, sz); memcpy_to_page(page, offset, vaddr, sz); } local_irq_restore(flags); size -= sz; pfn++; vaddr += sz; offset = 0; } } else if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { /* * Ideally, kmsan_check_memory() could be used here to detect * infoleaks (uninitialized data being sent to device), but * callers may map uninitialized buffers that will be written * by the device, causing false positives. */ memcpy(vaddr, phys_to_virt(orig_addr), size); } else { kmsan_unpoison_memory(vaddr, size); memcpy(phys_to_virt(orig_addr), vaddr, size); } } static inline phys_addr_t slot_addr(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t idx) { return start + (idx << IO_TLB_SHIFT); } /* * Carefully handle integer overflow which can occur when boundary_mask == ~0UL. */ static inline unsigned long get_max_slots(unsigned long boundary_mask) { return (boundary_mask >> IO_TLB_SHIFT) + 1; } static unsigned int wrap_area_index(struct io_tlb_pool *mem, unsigned int index) { if (index >= mem->area_nslabs) return 0; return index; } /* * Track the total used slots with a global atomic value in order to have * correct information to determine the high water mark. The mem_used() * function gives imprecise results because there's no locking across * multiple areas. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static void inc_used_and_hiwater(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { unsigned long old_hiwater, new_used; new_used = atomic_long_add_return(nslots, &mem->total_used); old_hiwater = atomic_long_read(&mem->used_hiwater); do { if (new_used <= old_hiwater) break; } while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&mem->used_hiwater, &old_hiwater, new_used)); } static void dec_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { atomic_long_sub(nslots, &mem->total_used); } #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ static void inc_used_and_hiwater(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { } static void dec_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static void inc_transient_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { atomic_long_add(nslots, &mem->transient_nslabs); } static void dec_transient_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { atomic_long_sub(nslots, &mem->transient_nslabs); } #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ static void inc_transient_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { } static void dec_transient_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, unsigned int nslots) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ /** * swiotlb_search_pool_area() - search one memory area in one pool * @dev: Device which maps the buffer. * @pool: Memory pool to be searched. * @area_index: Index of the IO TLB memory area to be searched. * @orig_addr: Original (non-bounced) IO buffer address. * @alloc_size: Total requested size of the bounce buffer, * including initial alignment padding. * @alloc_align_mask: Required alignment of the allocated buffer. * * Find a suitable sequence of IO TLB entries for the request and allocate * a buffer from the given IO TLB memory area. * This function takes care of locking. * * Return: Index of the first allocated slot, or -1 on error. */ static int swiotlb_search_pool_area(struct device *dev, struct io_tlb_pool *pool, int area_index, phys_addr_t orig_addr, size_t alloc_size, unsigned int alloc_align_mask) { struct io_tlb_area *area = pool->areas + area_index; unsigned long boundary_mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(dev); dma_addr_t tbl_dma_addr = phys_to_dma_unencrypted(dev, pool->start) & boundary_mask; unsigned long max_slots = get_max_slots(boundary_mask); unsigned int iotlb_align_mask = dma_get_min_align_mask(dev); unsigned int nslots = nr_slots(alloc_size), stride; unsigned int offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, 0, orig_addr); unsigned int index, slots_checked, count = 0, i; unsigned long flags; unsigned int slot_base; unsigned int slot_index; BUG_ON(!nslots); BUG_ON(area_index >= pool->nareas); /* * Historically, swiotlb allocations >= PAGE_SIZE were guaranteed to be * page-aligned in the absence of any other alignment requirements. * 'alloc_align_mask' was later introduced to specify the alignment * explicitly, however this is passed as zero for streaming mappings * and so we preserve the old behaviour there in case any drivers are * relying on it. */ if (!alloc_align_mask && !iotlb_align_mask && alloc_size >= PAGE_SIZE) alloc_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1; /* * Ensure that the allocation is at least slot-aligned and update * 'iotlb_align_mask' to ignore bits that will be preserved when * offsetting into the allocation. */ alloc_align_mask |= (IO_TLB_SIZE - 1); iotlb_align_mask &= ~alloc_align_mask; /* * For mappings with an alignment requirement don't bother looping to * unaligned slots once we found an aligned one. */ stride = get_max_slots(max(alloc_align_mask, iotlb_align_mask)); spin_lock_irqsave(&area->lock, flags); if (unlikely(nslots > pool->area_nslabs - area->used)) goto not_found; slot_base = area_index * pool->area_nslabs; index = area->index; for (slots_checked = 0; slots_checked < pool->area_nslabs; ) { phys_addr_t tlb_addr; slot_index = slot_base + index; tlb_addr = slot_addr(tbl_dma_addr, slot_index); if ((tlb_addr & alloc_align_mask) || (orig_addr && (tlb_addr & iotlb_align_mask) != (orig_addr & iotlb_align_mask))) { index = wrap_area_index(pool, index + 1); slots_checked++; continue; } if (!iommu_is_span_boundary(slot_index, nslots, nr_slots(tbl_dma_addr), max_slots)) { if (pool->slots[slot_index].list >= nslots) goto found; } index = wrap_area_index(pool, index + stride); slots_checked += stride; } not_found: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&area->lock, flags); return -1; found: /* * If we find a slot that indicates we have 'nslots' number of * contiguous buffers, we allocate the buffers from that slot onwards * and set the list of free entries to '0' indicating unavailable. */ for (i = slot_index; i < slot_index + nslots; i++) { pool->slots[i].list = 0; pool->slots[i].alloc_size = alloc_size - (offset + ((i - slot_index) << IO_TLB_SHIFT)); } for (i = slot_index - 1; io_tlb_offset(i) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1 && pool->slots[i].list; i--) pool->slots[i].list = ++count; /* * Update the indices to avoid searching in the next round. */ area->index = wrap_area_index(pool, index + nslots); area->used += nslots; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&area->lock, flags); inc_used_and_hiwater(dev->dma_io_tlb_mem, nslots); return slot_index; } #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC /** * swiotlb_search_area() - search one memory area in all pools * @dev: Device which maps the buffer. * @start_cpu: Start CPU number. * @cpu_offset: Offset from @start_cpu. * @orig_addr: Original (non-bounced) IO buffer address. * @alloc_size: Total requested size of the bounce buffer, * including initial alignment padding. * @alloc_align_mask: Required alignment of the allocated buffer. * @retpool: Used memory pool, updated on return. * * Search one memory area in all pools for a sequence of slots that match the * allocation constraints. * * Return: Index of the first allocated slot, or -1 on error. */ static int swiotlb_search_area(struct device *dev, int start_cpu, int cpu_offset, phys_addr_t orig_addr, size_t alloc_size, unsigned int alloc_align_mask, struct io_tlb_pool **retpool) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem; struct io_tlb_pool *pool; int area_index; int index = -1; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &mem->pools, node) { if (cpu_offset >= pool->nareas) continue; area_index = (start_cpu + cpu_offset) & (pool->nareas - 1); index = swiotlb_search_pool_area(dev, pool, area_index, orig_addr, alloc_size, alloc_align_mask); if (index >= 0) { *retpool = pool; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return index; } /** * swiotlb_find_slots() - search for slots in the whole swiotlb * @dev: Device which maps the buffer. * @orig_addr: Original (non-bounced) IO buffer address. * @alloc_size: Total requested size of the bounce buffer, * including initial alignment padding. * @alloc_align_mask: Required alignment of the allocated buffer. * @retpool: Used memory pool, updated on return. * * Search through the whole software IO TLB to find a sequence of slots that * match the allocation constraints. * * Return: Index of the first allocated slot, or -1 on error. */ static int swiotlb_find_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t orig_addr, size_t alloc_size, unsigned int alloc_align_mask, struct io_tlb_pool **retpool) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem; struct io_tlb_pool *pool; unsigned long nslabs; unsigned long flags; u64 phys_limit; int cpu, i; int index; if (alloc_size > IO_TLB_SEGSIZE * IO_TLB_SIZE) return -1; cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); for (i = 0; i < default_nareas; ++i) { index = swiotlb_search_area(dev, cpu, i, orig_addr, alloc_size, alloc_align_mask, &pool); if (index >= 0) goto found; } if (!mem->can_grow) return -1; schedule_work(&mem->dyn_alloc); nslabs = nr_slots(alloc_size); phys_limit = min_not_zero(*dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); pool = swiotlb_alloc_pool(dev, nslabs, nslabs, 1, phys_limit, GFP_NOWAIT); if (!pool) return -1; index = swiotlb_search_pool_area(dev, pool, 0, orig_addr, alloc_size, alloc_align_mask); if (index < 0) { swiotlb_dyn_free(&pool->rcu); return -1; } pool->transient = true; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->dma_io_tlb_lock, flags); list_add_rcu(&pool->node, &dev->dma_io_tlb_pools); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->dma_io_tlb_lock, flags); inc_transient_used(mem, pool->nslabs); found: WRITE_ONCE(dev->dma_uses_io_tlb, true); /* * The general barrier orders reads and writes against a presumed store * of the SWIOTLB buffer address by a device driver (to a driver private * data structure). It serves two purposes. * * First, the store to dev->dma_uses_io_tlb must be ordered before the * presumed store. This guarantees that the returned buffer address * cannot be passed to another CPU before updating dev->dma_uses_io_tlb. * * Second, the load from mem->pools must be ordered before the same * presumed store. This guarantees that the returned buffer address * cannot be observed by another CPU before an update of the RCU list * that was made by swiotlb_dyn_alloc() on a third CPU (cf. multicopy * atomicity). * * See also the comment in swiotlb_find_pool(). */ smp_mb(); *retpool = pool; return index; } #else /* !CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ static int swiotlb_find_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t orig_addr, size_t alloc_size, unsigned int alloc_align_mask, struct io_tlb_pool **retpool) { struct io_tlb_pool *pool; int start, i; int index; *retpool = pool = &dev->dma_io_tlb_mem->defpool; i = start = raw_smp_processor_id() & (pool->nareas - 1); do { index = swiotlb_search_pool_area(dev, pool, i, orig_addr, alloc_size, alloc_align_mask); if (index >= 0) return index; if (++i >= pool->nareas) i = 0; } while (i != start); return -1; } #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS /** * mem_used() - get number of used slots in an allocator * @mem: Software IO TLB allocator. * * The result is accurate in this version of the function, because an atomic * counter is available if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is set. * * Return: Number of used slots. */ static unsigned long mem_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem) { return atomic_long_read(&mem->total_used); } #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ /** * mem_pool_used() - get number of used slots in a memory pool * @pool: Software IO TLB memory pool. * * The result is not accurate, see mem_used(). * * Return: Approximate number of used slots. */ static unsigned long mem_pool_used(struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { int i; unsigned long used = 0; for (i = 0; i < pool->nareas; i++) used += pool->areas[i].used; return used; } /** * mem_used() - get number of used slots in an allocator * @mem: Software IO TLB allocator. * * The result is not accurate, because there is no locking of individual * areas. * * Return: Approximate number of used slots. */ static unsigned long mem_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem) { #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC struct io_tlb_pool *pool; unsigned long used = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &mem->pools, node) used += mem_pool_used(pool); rcu_read_unlock(); return used; #else return mem_pool_used(&mem->defpool); #endif } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ /** * swiotlb_tbl_map_single() - bounce buffer map a single contiguous physical area * @dev: Device which maps the buffer. * @orig_addr: Original (non-bounced) physical IO buffer address * @mapping_size: Requested size of the actual bounce buffer, excluding * any pre- or post-padding for alignment * @alloc_align_mask: Required start and end alignment of the allocated buffer * @dir: DMA direction * @attrs: Optional DMA attributes for the map operation * * Find and allocate a suitable sequence of IO TLB slots for the request. * The allocated space starts at an alignment specified by alloc_align_mask, * and the size of the allocated space is rounded up so that the total amount * of allocated space is a multiple of (alloc_align_mask + 1). If * alloc_align_mask is zero, the allocated space may be at any alignment and * the size is not rounded up. * * The returned address is within the allocated space and matches the bits * of orig_addr that are specified in the DMA min_align_mask for the device. As * such, this returned address may be offset from the beginning of the allocated * space. The bounce buffer space starting at the returned address for * mapping_size bytes is initialized to the contents of the original IO buffer * area. Any pre-padding (due to an offset) and any post-padding (due to * rounding-up the size) is not initialized. */ phys_addr_t swiotlb_tbl_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t orig_addr, size_t mapping_size, unsigned int alloc_align_mask, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem; unsigned int offset; struct io_tlb_pool *pool; unsigned int i; size_t size; int index; phys_addr_t tlb_addr; unsigned short pad_slots; if (!mem || !mem->nslabs) { dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "Can not allocate SWIOTLB buffer earlier and can't now provide you with the DMA bounce buffer"); return (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT)) pr_warn_once("Memory encryption is active and system is using DMA bounce buffers\n"); /* * The default swiotlb memory pool is allocated with PAGE_SIZE * alignment. If a mapping is requested with larger alignment, * the mapping may be unable to use the initial slot(s) in all * sets of IO_TLB_SEGSIZE slots. In such case, a mapping request * of or near the maximum mapping size would always fail. */ dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, alloc_align_mask > ~PAGE_MASK, "Alloc alignment may prevent fulfilling requests with max mapping_size\n"); offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, alloc_align_mask, orig_addr); size = ALIGN(mapping_size + offset, alloc_align_mask + 1); index = swiotlb_find_slots(dev, orig_addr, size, alloc_align_mask, &pool); if (index == -1) { if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN)) dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "swiotlb buffer is full (sz: %zd bytes), total %lu (slots), used %lu (slots)\n", size, mem->nslabs, mem_used(mem)); return (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } /* * If dma_skip_sync was set, reset it on first SWIOTLB buffer * mapping to always sync SWIOTLB buffers. */ dma_reset_need_sync(dev); /* * Save away the mapping from the original address to the DMA address. * This is needed when we sync the memory. Then we sync the buffer if * needed. */ pad_slots = offset >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; offset &= (IO_TLB_SIZE - 1); index += pad_slots; pool->slots[index].pad_slots = pad_slots; for (i = 0; i < (nr_slots(size) - pad_slots); i++) pool->slots[index + i].orig_addr = slot_addr(orig_addr, i); tlb_addr = slot_addr(pool->start, index) + offset; /* * When the device is writing memory, i.e. dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE, copy * the original buffer to the TLB buffer before initiating DMA in order * to preserve the original's data if the device does a partial write, * i.e. if the device doesn't overwrite the entire buffer. Preserving * the original data, even if it's garbage, is necessary to match * hardware behavior. Use of swiotlb is supposed to be transparent, * i.e. swiotlb must not corrupt memory by clobbering unwritten bytes. */ swiotlb_bounce(dev, tlb_addr, mapping_size, DMA_TO_DEVICE, pool); return tlb_addr; } static void swiotlb_release_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, struct io_tlb_pool *mem) { unsigned long flags; unsigned int offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, 0, tlb_addr); int index, nslots, aindex; struct io_tlb_area *area; int count, i; index = (tlb_addr - offset - mem->start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; index -= mem->slots[index].pad_slots; nslots = nr_slots(mem->slots[index].alloc_size + offset); aindex = index / mem->area_nslabs; area = &mem->areas[aindex]; /* * Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding * entries to indicate the number of contiguous entries available. * While returning the entries to the free list, we merge the entries * with slots below and above the pool being returned. */ BUG_ON(aindex >= mem->nareas); spin_lock_irqsave(&area->lock, flags); if (index + nslots < ALIGN(index + 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE)) count = mem->slots[index + nslots].list; else count = 0; /* * Step 1: return the slots to the free list, merging the slots with * superceeding slots */ for (i = index + nslots - 1; i >= index; i--) { mem->slots[i].list = ++count; mem->slots[i].orig_addr = INVALID_PHYS_ADDR; mem->slots[i].alloc_size = 0; mem->slots[i].pad_slots = 0; } /* * Step 2: merge the returned slots with the preceding slots, if * available (non zero) */ for (i = index - 1; io_tlb_offset(i) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1 && mem->slots[i].list; i--) mem->slots[i].list = ++count; area->used -= nslots; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&area->lock, flags); dec_used(dev->dma_io_tlb_mem, nslots); } #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC /** * swiotlb_del_transient() - delete a transient memory pool * @dev: Device which mapped the buffer. * @tlb_addr: Physical address within a bounce buffer. * @pool: Pointer to the transient memory pool to be checked and deleted. * * Check whether the address belongs to a transient SWIOTLB memory pool. * If yes, then delete the pool. * * Return: %true if @tlb_addr belonged to a transient pool that was released. */ static bool swiotlb_del_transient(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { if (!pool->transient) return false; dec_used(dev->dma_io_tlb_mem, pool->nslabs); swiotlb_del_pool(dev, pool); dec_transient_used(dev->dma_io_tlb_mem, pool->nslabs); return true; } #else /* !CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ static inline bool swiotlb_del_transient(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ /* * tlb_addr is the physical address of the bounce buffer to unmap. */ void __swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, size_t mapping_size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { /* * First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry */ if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) && (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) swiotlb_bounce(dev, tlb_addr, mapping_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, pool); if (swiotlb_del_transient(dev, tlb_addr, pool)) return; swiotlb_release_slots(dev, tlb_addr, pool); } void __swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) swiotlb_bounce(dev, tlb_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE, pool); else BUG_ON(dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE); } void __swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct io_tlb_pool *pool) { if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) swiotlb_bounce(dev, tlb_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, pool); else BUG_ON(dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE); } /* * Create a swiotlb mapping for the buffer at @paddr, and in case of DMAing * to the device copy the data into it as well. */ dma_addr_t swiotlb_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { phys_addr_t swiotlb_addr; dma_addr_t dma_addr; trace_swiotlb_bounced(dev, phys_to_dma(dev, paddr), size); swiotlb_addr = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, paddr, size, 0, dir, attrs); if (swiotlb_addr == (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; /* Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble */ dma_addr = phys_to_dma_unencrypted(dev, swiotlb_addr); if (unlikely(!dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size, true))) { __swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, swiotlb_addr, size, dir, attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, swiotlb_find_pool(dev, swiotlb_addr)); dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1, "swiotlb addr %pad+%zu overflow (mask %llx, bus limit %llx).\n", &dma_addr, size, *dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) { arch_sync_dma_for_device(swiotlb_addr, size, dir); arch_sync_dma_flush(); } return dma_addr; } size_t swiotlb_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev) { int min_align_mask = dma_get_min_align_mask(dev); int min_align = 0; /* * swiotlb_find_slots() skips slots according to * min align mask. This affects max mapping size. * Take it into acount here. */ if (min_align_mask) min_align = roundup(min_align_mask, IO_TLB_SIZE); return ((size_t)IO_TLB_SIZE) * IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - min_align; } /** * is_swiotlb_allocated() - check if the default software IO TLB is initialized */ bool is_swiotlb_allocated(void) { return io_tlb_default_mem.nslabs; } bool is_swiotlb_active(struct device *dev) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem; return mem && mem->nslabs; } /** * default_swiotlb_base() - get the base address of the default SWIOTLB * * Get the lowest physical address used by the default software IO TLB pool. */ phys_addr_t default_swiotlb_base(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC io_tlb_default_mem.can_grow = false; #endif return io_tlb_default_mem.defpool.start; } /** * default_swiotlb_limit() - get the address limit of the default SWIOTLB * * Get the highest physical address used by the default software IO TLB pool. */ phys_addr_t default_swiotlb_limit(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC return io_tlb_default_mem.phys_limit; #else return io_tlb_default_mem.defpool.end - 1; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC static unsigned long mem_transient_used(struct io_tlb_mem *mem) { return atomic_long_read(&mem->transient_nslabs); } static int io_tlb_transient_used_get(void *data, u64 *val) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data; *val = mem_transient_used(mem); return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_io_tlb_transient_used, io_tlb_transient_used_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC */ static int io_tlb_used_get(void *data, u64 *val) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data; *val = mem_used(mem); return 0; } static int io_tlb_hiwater_get(void *data, u64 *val) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data; *val = atomic_long_read(&mem->used_hiwater); return 0; } static int io_tlb_hiwater_set(void *data, u64 val) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = data; /* Only allow setting to zero */ if (val != 0) return -EINVAL; atomic_long_set(&mem->used_hiwater, val); return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_io_tlb_used, io_tlb_used_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_io_tlb_hiwater, io_tlb_hiwater_get, io_tlb_hiwater_set, "%llu\n"); static void swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, const char *dirname) { mem->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dirname, io_tlb_default_mem.debugfs); if (!mem->nslabs) return; debugfs_create_ulong("io_tlb_nslabs", 0400, mem->debugfs, &mem->nslabs); debugfs_create_file("io_tlb_used", 0400, mem->debugfs, mem, &fops_io_tlb_used); debugfs_create_file("io_tlb_used_hiwater", 0600, mem->debugfs, mem, &fops_io_tlb_hiwater); #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC debugfs_create_file("io_tlb_transient_nslabs", 0400, mem->debugfs, mem, &fops_io_tlb_transient_used); #endif } static int __init swiotlb_create_default_debugfs(void) { swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(&io_tlb_default_mem, "swiotlb"); return 0; } late_initcall(swiotlb_create_default_debugfs); #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ static inline void swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, const char *dirname) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem; struct io_tlb_pool *pool; phys_addr_t tlb_addr; unsigned int align; int index; if (!mem) return NULL; align = (1 << (get_order(size) + PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1; index = swiotlb_find_slots(dev, 0, size, align, &pool); if (index == -1) return NULL; tlb_addr = slot_addr(pool->start, index); if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(tlb_addr))) { dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1, "Cannot allocate pages from non page-aligned swiotlb addr 0x%pa.\n", &tlb_addr); swiotlb_release_slots(dev, tlb_addr, pool); return NULL; } return pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(tlb_addr)); } bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size) { phys_addr_t tlb_addr = page_to_phys(page); struct io_tlb_pool *pool; pool = swiotlb_find_pool(dev, tlb_addr); if (!pool) return false; swiotlb_release_slots(dev, tlb_addr, pool); return true; } static int rmem_swiotlb_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem, struct device *dev) { struct io_tlb_mem *mem = rmem->priv; unsigned long nslabs = rmem->size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; /* Set Per-device io tlb area to one */ unsigned int nareas = 1; if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(rmem->base)))) { dev_err(dev, "Restricted DMA pool must be accessible within the linear mapping."); return -EINVAL; } /* * Since multiple devices can share the same pool, the private data, * io_tlb_mem struct, will be initialized by the first device attached * to it. */ if (!mem) { struct io_tlb_pool *pool; mem = kzalloc_obj(*mem); if (!mem) return -ENOMEM; pool = &mem->defpool; pool->slots = kzalloc_objs(*pool->slots, nslabs); if (!pool->slots) { kfree(mem); return -ENOMEM; } pool->areas = kzalloc_objs(*pool->areas, nareas); if (!pool->areas) { kfree(pool->slots); kfree(mem); return -ENOMEM; } set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(rmem->base), rmem->size >> PAGE_SHIFT); swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(pool, rmem->base, nslabs, false, nareas); mem->force_bounce = true; mem->for_alloc = true; #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC spin_lock_init(&mem->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&mem->pools); #endif add_mem_pool(mem, pool); rmem->priv = mem; swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(mem, rmem->name); } dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = mem; return 0; } static void rmem_swiotlb_device_release(struct reserved_mem *rmem, struct device *dev) { dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = &io_tlb_default_mem; } static int __init rmem_swiotlb_setup(unsigned long node, struct reserved_mem *rmem) { if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reusable", NULL) || of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,cma-default", NULL) || of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,dma-default", NULL) || of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL)) return -EINVAL; pr_info("Reserved memory: created restricted DMA pool at %pa, size %ld MiB\n", &rmem->base, (unsigned long)rmem->size / SZ_1M); return 0; } static const struct reserved_mem_ops rmem_swiotlb_ops = { .node_init = rmem_swiotlb_setup, .device_init = rmem_swiotlb_device_init, .device_release = rmem_swiotlb_device_release, }; RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE(dma, "restricted-dma-pool", &rmem_swiotlb_ops); #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL */
77 76 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM sctp #if !defined(_TRACE_SCTP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_SCTP_H #include <net/sctp/structs.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe_path, TP_PROTO(struct sctp_transport *sp, const struct sctp_association *asoc), TP_ARGS(sp, asoc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, asoc) __field(__u32, primary) __array(__u8, ipaddr, sizeof(union sctp_addr)) __field(__u32, state) __field(__u32, cwnd) __field(__u32, ssthresh) __field(__u32, flight_size) __field(__u32, partial_bytes_acked) __field(__u32, pathmtu) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->asoc = (unsigned long)asoc; __entry->primary = (sp == asoc->peer.primary_path); memcpy(__entry->ipaddr, &sp->ipaddr, sizeof(union sctp_addr)); __entry->state = sp->state; __entry->cwnd = sp->cwnd; __entry->ssthresh = sp->ssthresh; __entry->flight_size = sp->flight_size; __entry->partial_bytes_acked = sp->partial_bytes_acked; __entry->pathmtu = sp->pathmtu; ), TP_printk("asoc=%#llx%s ipaddr=%pISpc state=%u cwnd=%u ssthresh=%u " "flight_size=%u partial_bytes_acked=%u pathmtu=%u", __entry->asoc, __entry->primary ? "(*)" : "", __entry->ipaddr, __entry->state, __entry->cwnd, __entry->ssthresh, __entry->flight_size, __entry->partial_bytes_acked, __entry->pathmtu) ); TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe, TP_PROTO(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk), TP_ARGS(ep, asoc, chunk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, asoc) __field(__u32, mark) __field(__u16, bind_port) __field(__u16, peer_port) __field(__u32, pathmtu) __field(__u32, rwnd) __field(__u16, unack_data) ), TP_fast_assign( struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb; __entry->asoc = (unsigned long)asoc; __entry->mark = skb->mark; __entry->bind_port = ep->base.bind_addr.port; __entry->peer_port = asoc->peer.port; __entry->pathmtu = asoc->pathmtu; __entry->rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; __entry->unack_data = asoc->unack_data; ), TP_printk("asoc=%#llx mark=%#x bind_port=%d peer_port=%d pathmtu=%d " "rwnd=%u unack_data=%d", __entry->asoc, __entry->mark, __entry->bind_port, __entry->peer_port, __entry->pathmtu, __entry->rwnd, __entry->unack_data) ); #endif /* _TRACE_SCTP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Resilient Queued Spin Lock defines * * (C) Copyright 2024-2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. * * Authors: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> */ #ifndef __LINUX_RQSPINLOCK_H #define __LINUX_RQSPINLOCK_H #include "../locking/qspinlock.h" /* * try_cmpxchg_tail - Return result of cmpxchg of tail word with a new value * @lock: Pointer to queued spinlock structure * @tail: The tail to compare against * @new_tail: The new queue tail code word * Return: Bool to indicate whether the cmpxchg operation succeeded * * This is used by the head of the wait queue to clean up the queue. * Provides relaxed ordering, since observers only rely on initialized * state of the node which was made visible through the xchg_tail operation, * i.e. through the smp_wmb preceding xchg_tail. * * We avoid using 16-bit cmpxchg, which is not available on all architectures. */ static __always_inline bool try_cmpxchg_tail(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 tail, u32 new_tail) { u32 old, new; old = atomic_read(&lock->val); do { /* * Is the tail part we compare to already stale? Fail. */ if ((old & _Q_TAIL_MASK) != tail) return false; /* * Encode latest locked/pending state for new tail. */ new = (old & _Q_LOCKED_PENDING_MASK) | new_tail; } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(&lock->val, &old, new)); return true; } #endif /* __LINUX_RQSPINLOCK_H */
17 1 3 2 9 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <crypto/utils.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/ah.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/protocol.h> struct ah_skb_cb { struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm; void *tmp; }; #define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0])) static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags, unsigned int size) { unsigned int len; len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash); len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment()); len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash); len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist)); len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags; return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC); } static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset) { return tmp + offset; } static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(void *tmp, unsigned int offset) { return tmp + offset; } static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, u8 *icv) { struct ahash_request *req; req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash), crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment()); ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash); return req; } static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, struct ahash_request *req) { return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash), __alignof__(struct scatterlist)); } /* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */ static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr) { unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1); int l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr); int optlen; while (l > 0) { switch (*optptr) { case IPOPT_END: return 0; case IPOPT_NOOP: l--; optptr++; continue; } optlen = optptr[1]; if (optlen<2 || optlen>l) return -EINVAL; switch (*optptr) { case IPOPT_SEC: case 0x85: /* Some "Extended Security" crap. */ case IPOPT_CIPSO: case IPOPT_RA: case 0x80|21: /* RFC1770 */ break; case IPOPT_LSRR: case IPOPT_SSRR: if (optlen < 6) return -EINVAL; memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4); fallthrough; default: memset(optptr, 0, optlen); } l -= optlen; optptr += optlen; } return 0; } static void ah_output_done(void *data, int err) { u8 *icv; struct iphdr *iph; struct sk_buff *skb = data; struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm; struct ah_data *ahp = x->data; struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb); struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb); int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb); int seqhi_len = 0; __be32 *seqhi; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi); iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp; seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl); icv = ah_tmp_icv(seqhi, seqhi_len); memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len); top_iph->tos = iph->tos; top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl; top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off; if (top_iph->ihl != 5) { top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr; memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr)); } kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp); xfrm_output_resume(skb_to_full_sk(skb), skb, err); } static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; int nfrags; int ihl; u8 *icv; struct sk_buff *trailer; struct crypto_ahash *ahash; struct ahash_request *req; struct scatterlist *sg; struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph; struct ip_auth_hdr *ah; struct ah_data *ahp; int seqhi_len = 0; __be32 *seqhi; int sglists = 0; struct scatterlist *seqhisg; ahp = x->data; ahash = ahp->ahash; if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) goto out; nfrags = err; skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb)); ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb); ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb); if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) { sglists = 1; seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi); } err = -ENOMEM; iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + seqhi_len); if (!iph) goto out; seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl); icv = ah_tmp_icv(seqhi, seqhi_len); req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv); sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req); seqhisg = sg + nfrags; memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len); top_iph = ip_hdr(skb); iph->tos = top_iph->tos; iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl; iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off; if (top_iph->ihl != 5) { iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr; memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr)); err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr); if (err) goto out_free; } ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb); *skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH; top_iph->tos = 0; top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len); top_iph->frag_off = 0; top_iph->ttl = 0; top_iph->check = 0; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) ah->hdrlen = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2; else ah->hdrlen = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2; ah->reserved = 0; ah->spi = x->id.spi; ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low); sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists); err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(err < 0)) goto out_free; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) { /* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */ *seqhi = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi); sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len); } ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len); ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb); AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph; err = crypto_ahash_digest(req); if (err) { if (err == -EINPROGRESS) goto out; if (err == -ENOSPC) err = NET_XMIT_DROP; goto out_free; } memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len); top_iph->tos = iph->tos; top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl; top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off; if (top_iph->ihl != 5) { top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr; memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr)); } out_free: kfree(iph); out: return err; } static void ah_input_done(void *data, int err) { u8 *auth_data; u8 *icv; struct iphdr *work_iph; struct sk_buff *skb = data; struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb); struct ah_data *ahp = x->data; struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb); int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb); int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2; int seqhi_len = 0; __be32 *seqhi; if (err) goto out; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi); work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp; seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl); auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len); icv = ah_tmp_icv(auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len); err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0; if (err) goto out; err = ah->nexthdr; skb->network_header += ah_hlen; memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl); __skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl); if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) skb_reset_transport_header(skb); else skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl); out: kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp); xfrm_input_resume(skb, err); } static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { int ah_hlen; int ihl; int nexthdr; int nfrags; u8 *auth_data; u8 *icv; struct sk_buff *trailer; struct crypto_ahash *ahash; struct ahash_request *req; struct scatterlist *sg; struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph; struct ip_auth_hdr *ah; struct ah_data *ahp; int err = -ENOMEM; int seqhi_len = 0; __be32 *seqhi; int sglists = 0; struct scatterlist *seqhisg; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah))) goto out; ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data; ahp = x->data; ahash = ahp->ahash; nexthdr = ah->nexthdr; ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) { if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) && ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len)) goto out; } else { if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) && ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len)) goto out; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen)) goto out; /* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy, * so... Later this can change. */ if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto out; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) goto out; nfrags = err; ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data; iph = ip_hdr(skb); ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb); if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) { sglists = 1; seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi); } work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + ahp->icv_trunc_len + seqhi_len); if (!work_iph) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl); auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len); icv = ah_tmp_icv(auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len); req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv); sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req); seqhisg = sg + nfrags; memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl); memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len); memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len); iph->ttl = 0; iph->tos = 0; iph->frag_off = 0; iph->check = 0; if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) { __be32 dummy; err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy); if (err) goto out_free; } skb_push(skb, ihl); sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists); err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(err < 0)) goto out_free; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) { /* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */ *seqhi = XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.input.hi; sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len); } ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len); ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb); AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph; err = crypto_ahash_digest(req); if (err) { if (err == -EINPROGRESS) goto out; goto out_free; } err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0; if (err) goto out_free; skb->network_header += ah_hlen; memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl); __skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl); if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) skb_reset_transport_header(skb); else skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl); err = nexthdr; out_free: kfree (work_iph); out: return err; } static int ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data; struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2)); struct xfrm_state *x; switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) { case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) return 0; break; case ICMP_REDIRECT: break; default: return 0; } x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET); if (!x) return 0; if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_AH); else ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_AH); xfrm_state_put(x); return 0; } static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ah_data *ahp = NULL; struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc; struct crypto_ahash *ahash; if (!x->aalg) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "AH requires a state with an AUTH algorithm"); goto error; } if (x->encap) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "AH is not compatible with encapsulation"); goto error; } ahp = kzalloc_obj(*ahp); if (!ahp) return -ENOMEM; ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR(ahash)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations"); goto error; } ahp->ahash = ahash; if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key, (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations"); goto error; } /* * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo, * verify crypto transform properties, and store information * we need for AH processing. This lookup cannot fail here * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash(). */ aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0); BUG_ON(!aalg_desc); if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 != crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations"); goto error; } ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8; ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8; if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) + ahp->icv_trunc_len); else x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) + ahp->icv_trunc_len); if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr); x->data = ahp; return 0; error: if (ahp) { crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash); kfree(ahp); } return -EINVAL; } static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x) { struct ah_data *ahp = x->data; if (!ahp) return; crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash); kfree(ahp); } static int ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err) { return 0; } static const struct xfrm_type ah_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .proto = IPPROTO_AH, .flags = XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT, .init_state = ah_init_state, .destructor = ah_destroy, .input = ah_input, .output = ah_output }; static struct xfrm4_protocol ah4_protocol = { .handler = xfrm4_rcv, .input_handler = xfrm_input, .cb_handler = ah4_rcv_cb, .err_handler = ah4_err, .priority = 0, }; static int __init ah4_init(void) { if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) { pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__); return -EAGAIN; } if (xfrm4_protocol_register(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) { pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET); return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } static void __exit ah4_fini(void) { if (xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET); } module_init(ah4_init); module_exit(ah4_fini); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv4 AH transformation library"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);
8 14 4 3 3 3 3 30 36 1 3 2 30 6 2 4 4 2 2 3 4 4 22 3 23 3 27 7 20 2 21 3 23 3 16 1 16 2 2 13 12 4 8 12 12 12 1 1 21 1 1 1 6 14 6 11 4 1 2 1 1 11 9 3 3 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 13 13 11 4 7 11 2 2 11 10 2 10 9 9 9 30 15 23 24 13 25 25 2 4 7 11 3 3 2 1 4 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 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1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * af_llc.c - LLC User Interface SAPs * Description: * Functions in this module are implementation of socket based llc * communications for the Linux operating system. Support of llc class * one and class two is provided via SOCK_DGRAM and SOCK_STREAM * respectively. * * An llc2 connection is (mac + sap), only one llc2 sap connection * is allowed per mac. Though one sap may have multiple mac + sap * connections. * * Copyright (c) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org> * 2002-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> */ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <net/llc.h> #include <net/llc_sap.h> #include <net/llc_pdu.h> #include <net/llc_conn.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> /* remember: uninitialized global data is zeroed because its in .bss */ static u16 llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = LLC_SAP_DYN_START; static u16 llc_ui_sap_link_no_max[256]; static struct sockaddr_llc llc_ui_addrnull; static const struct proto_ops llc_ui_ops; static bool llc_ui_wait_for_conn(struct sock *sk, long timeout); static int llc_ui_wait_for_disc(struct sock *sk, long timeout); static int llc_ui_wait_for_busy_core(struct sock *sk, long timeout); #if 0 #define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args) #else #define dprintk(args...) do {} while (0) #endif /* Maybe we'll add some more in the future. */ #define LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO 1 /** * llc_ui_next_link_no - return the next unused link number for a sap * @sap: Address of sap to get link number from. * * Return the next unused link number for a given sap. */ static inline u16 llc_ui_next_link_no(int sap) { return llc_ui_sap_link_no_max[sap]++; } /** * llc_proto_type - return eth protocol for ARP header type * @arphrd: ARP header type. * * Given an ARP header type return the corresponding ethernet protocol. */ static inline __be16 llc_proto_type(u16 arphrd) { return htons(ETH_P_802_2); } /** * llc_ui_addr_null - determines if a address structure is null * @addr: Address to test if null. */ static inline u8 llc_ui_addr_null(struct sockaddr_llc *addr) { return !memcmp(addr, &llc_ui_addrnull, sizeof(*addr)); } /** * llc_ui_header_len - return length of llc header based on operation * @sk: Socket which contains a valid llc socket type. * @addr: Complete sockaddr_llc structure received from the user. * * Provide the length of the llc header depending on what kind of * operation the user would like to perform and the type of socket. * Returns the correct llc header length. */ static inline u8 llc_ui_header_len(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_llc *addr) { u8 rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_U; if (addr->sllc_test) rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_U; else if (addr->sllc_xid) /* We need to expand header to sizeof(struct llc_xid_info) * since llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd() sets 4,5,6 bytes of LLC header * as XID PDU. In llc_ui_sendmsg() we reserved header size and then * filled all other space with user data. If we won't reserve this * bytes, llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd() will overwrite user data */ rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID; else if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_I; return rc; } /** * llc_ui_send_data - send data via reliable llc2 connection * @sk: Connection the socket is using. * @skb: Data the user wishes to send. * @noblock: can we block waiting for data? * * Send data via reliable llc2 connection. * Returns 0 upon success, non-zero if action did not succeed. * * This function always consumes a reference to the skb. */ static int llc_ui_send_data(struct sock* sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int noblock) { struct llc_sock* llc = llc_sk(sk); if (unlikely(llc_data_accept_state(llc->state) || llc->remote_busy_flag || llc->p_flag)) { long timeout = sock_sndtimeo(sk, noblock); int rc; rc = llc_ui_wait_for_busy_core(sk, timeout); if (rc) { kfree_skb(skb); return rc; } } return llc_build_and_send_pkt(sk, skb); } static void llc_ui_sk_init(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk) { sock_graft(sk, sock); sk->sk_type = sock->type; sock->ops = &llc_ui_ops; } static struct proto llc_proto = { .name = "LLC", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct llc_sock), .slab_flags = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, }; /** * llc_ui_create - alloc and init a new llc_ui socket * @net: network namespace (must be default network) * @sock: Socket to initialize and attach allocated sk to. * @protocol: Unused. * @kern: on behalf of kernel or userspace * * Allocate and initialize a new llc_ui socket, validate the user wants a * socket type we have available. * Returns 0 upon success, negative upon failure. */ static int llc_ui_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; int rc = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (likely(sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM || sock->type == SOCK_STREAM)) { rc = -ENOMEM; sk = llc_sk_alloc(net, PF_LLC, GFP_KERNEL, &llc_proto, kern); if (sk) { rc = 0; llc_ui_sk_init(sock, sk); } } return rc; } /** * llc_ui_release - shutdown socket * @sock: Socket to release. * * Shutdown and deallocate an existing socket. */ static int llc_ui_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc; if (unlikely(sk == NULL)) goto out; sock_hold(sk); lock_sock(sk); llc = llc_sk(sk); dprintk("%s: closing local(%02X) remote(%02X)\n", __func__, llc->laddr.lsap, llc->daddr.lsap); if (!llc_send_disc(sk)) llc_ui_wait_for_disc(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvtimeo)); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { struct llc_sap *sap = llc->sap; /* Hold this for release_sock(), so that llc_backlog_rcv() * could still use it. */ llc_sap_hold(sap); llc_sap_remove_socket(llc->sap, sk); release_sock(sk); llc_sap_put(sap); } else { release_sock(sk); } netdev_put(llc->dev, &llc->dev_tracker); sock_put(sk); sock_orphan(sk); sock->sk = NULL; llc_sk_free(sk); out: return 0; } /** * llc_ui_autoport - provide dynamically allocate SAP number * * Provide the caller with a dynamically allocated SAP number according * to the rules that are set in this function. Returns: 0, upon failure, * SAP number otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_autoport(void) { struct llc_sap *sap; int i, tries = 0; while (tries < LLC_SAP_DYN_TRIES) { for (i = llc_ui_sap_last_autoport; i < LLC_SAP_DYN_STOP; i += 2) { sap = llc_sap_find(i); if (!sap) { llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = i + 2; goto out; } llc_sap_put(sap); } llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = LLC_SAP_DYN_START; tries++; } i = 0; out: return i; } /** * llc_ui_autobind - automatically bind a socket to a sap * @sock: socket to bind * @addr: address to connect to * * Used by llc_ui_connect and llc_ui_sendmsg when the user hasn't * specifically used llc_ui_bind to bind to an specific address/sap * * Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_autobind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_llc *addr) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct llc_sap *sap; int rc = -EINVAL; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) goto out; if (!addr->sllc_arphrd) addr->sllc_arphrd = ARPHRD_ETHER; if (addr->sllc_arphrd != ARPHRD_ETHER) goto out; rc = -ENODEV; if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) { dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (dev && addr->sllc_arphrd != dev->type) { dev_put(dev); dev = NULL; } } else dev = dev_getfirstbyhwtype(&init_net, addr->sllc_arphrd); if (!dev) goto out; rc = -EUSERS; llc->laddr.lsap = llc_ui_autoport(); if (!llc->laddr.lsap) goto out; rc = -EBUSY; /* some other network layer is using the sap */ sap = llc_sap_open(llc->laddr.lsap, NULL); if (!sap) goto out; /* Note: We do not expect errors from this point. */ llc->dev = dev; netdev_tracker_alloc(llc->dev, &llc->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); dev = NULL; memcpy(llc->laddr.mac, llc->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN); memcpy(&llc->addr, addr, sizeof(llc->addr)); /* assign new connection to its SAP */ llc_sap_add_socket(sap, sk); sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); rc = 0; out: dev_put(dev); return rc; } /** * llc_ui_bind - bind a socket to a specific address. * @sock: Socket to bind an address to. * @uaddr: Address the user wants the socket bound to. * @addrlen: Length of the uaddr structure. * * Bind a socket to a specific address. For llc a user is able to bind to * a specific sap only or mac + sap. * If the user desires to bind to a specific mac + sap, it is possible to * have multiple sap connections via multiple macs. * Bind and autobind for that matter must enforce the correct sap usage * otherwise all hell will break loose. * Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *uaddr, int addrlen) { struct sockaddr_llc *addr = (struct sockaddr_llc *)uaddr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct llc_sap *sap; int rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) || addrlen != sizeof(*addr))) goto out; rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (!addr->sllc_arphrd) addr->sllc_arphrd = ARPHRD_ETHER; if (unlikely(addr->sllc_family != AF_LLC || addr->sllc_arphrd != ARPHRD_ETHER)) goto out; dprintk("%s: binding %02X\n", __func__, addr->sllc_sap); rc = -ENODEV; rcu_read_lock(); if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) { dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(&init_net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (dev) { if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr->sllc_mac)) memcpy(addr->sllc_mac, dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN); if (addr->sllc_arphrd != dev->type || !ether_addr_equal(addr->sllc_mac, dev->dev_addr)) { rc = -EINVAL; dev = NULL; } } } else { dev = dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(&init_net, addr->sllc_arphrd, addr->sllc_mac); } dev_hold(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!dev) goto out; if (!addr->sllc_sap) { rc = -EUSERS; addr->sllc_sap = llc_ui_autoport(); if (!addr->sllc_sap) goto out; } sap = llc_sap_find(addr->sllc_sap); if (!sap) { sap = llc_sap_open(addr->sllc_sap, NULL); rc = -EBUSY; /* some other network layer is using the sap */ if (!sap) goto out; } else { struct llc_addr laddr, daddr; struct sock *ask; memset(&laddr, 0, sizeof(laddr)); memset(&daddr, 0, sizeof(daddr)); /* * FIXME: check if the address is multicast, * only SOCK_DGRAM can do this. */ memcpy(laddr.mac, addr->sllc_mac, IFHWADDRLEN); laddr.lsap = addr->sllc_sap; rc = -EADDRINUSE; /* mac + sap clash. */ ask = llc_lookup_established(sap, &daddr, &laddr, &init_net); if (ask) { sock_put(ask); goto out_put; } } /* Note: We do not expect errors from this point. */ llc->dev = dev; netdev_tracker_alloc(llc->dev, &llc->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); dev = NULL; llc->laddr.lsap = addr->sllc_sap; memcpy(llc->laddr.mac, addr->sllc_mac, IFHWADDRLEN); memcpy(&llc->addr, addr, sizeof(llc->addr)); /* assign new connection to its SAP */ llc_sap_add_socket(sap, sk); sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); rc = 0; out_put: llc_sap_put(sap); out: dev_put(dev); release_sock(sk); return rc; } /** * llc_ui_shutdown - shutdown a connect llc2 socket. * @sock: Socket to shutdown. * @how: What part of the socket to shutdown. * * Shutdown a connected llc2 socket. Currently this function only supports * shutting down both sends and receives (2), we could probably make this * function such that a user can shutdown only half the connection but not * right now. * Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int rc = -ENOTCONN; lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if (how != 2) goto out; rc = llc_send_disc(sk); if (!rc) rc = llc_ui_wait_for_disc(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvtimeo)); /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll */ sk->sk_state_change(sk); out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } /** * llc_ui_connect - Connect to a remote llc2 mac + sap. * @sock: Socket which will be connected to the remote destination. * @uaddr: Remote and possibly the local address of the new connection. * @addrlen: Size of uaddr structure. * @flags: Operational flags specified by the user. * * Connect to a remote llc2 mac + sap. The caller must specify the * destination mac and address to connect to. If the user hasn't previously * called bind(2) with a smac the address of the first interface of the * specified arp type will be used. * This function will autobind if user did not previously call bind. * Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *uaddr, int addrlen, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); struct sockaddr_llc *addr = (struct sockaddr_llc *)uaddr; int rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(addrlen != sizeof(*addr))) goto out; rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (unlikely(addr->sllc_family != AF_LLC)) goto out; if (unlikely(sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)) goto out; rc = -EALREADY; if (unlikely(sock->state == SS_CONNECTING)) goto out; /* bind connection to sap if user hasn't done it. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { /* bind to sap with null dev, exclusive */ rc = llc_ui_autobind(sock, addr); if (rc) goto out; } llc->daddr.lsap = addr->sllc_sap; memcpy(llc->daddr.mac, addr->sllc_mac, IFHWADDRLEN); sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT; llc->link = llc_ui_next_link_no(llc->sap->laddr.lsap); rc = llc_establish_connection(sk, llc->dev->dev_addr, addr->sllc_mac, addr->sllc_sap); if (rc) { dprintk("%s: llc_ui_send_conn failed :-(\n", __func__); sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; goto out; } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) { const long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK); if (!timeo || !llc_ui_wait_for_conn(sk, timeo)) { rc = -EINPROGRESS; goto out; } rc = sock_intr_errno(timeo); if (signal_pending(current)) goto out; } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) goto sock_error; sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; rc = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return rc; sock_error: rc = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; goto out; } /** * llc_ui_listen - allow a normal socket to accept incoming connections * @sock: Socket to allow incoming connections on. * @backlog: Number of connections to queue. * * Allow a normal socket to accept incoming connections. * Returns 0 upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED)) goto out; rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (unlikely(sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)) goto out; rc = -EAGAIN; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) goto out; rc = 0; if (!(unsigned int)backlog) /* BSDism */ backlog = 1; sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0; sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; } sk->sk_socket->flags |= __SO_ACCEPTCON; out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } static int llc_ui_wait_for_disc(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); int rc = 0; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); while (1) { if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_state) == TCP_CLOSE, &wait)) break; rc = -ERESTARTSYS; if (signal_pending(current)) break; rc = -EAGAIN; if (!timeout) break; rc = 0; } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return rc; } static bool llc_ui_wait_for_conn(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); while (1) { if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_state) != TCP_SYN_SENT, &wait)) break; if (signal_pending(current) || !timeout) break; } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return timeout; } static int llc_ui_wait_for_busy_core(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); int rc; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); while (1) { rc = 0; if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown) & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state) && !llc->remote_busy_flag && !llc->p_flag), &wait)) break; rc = -ERESTARTSYS; if (signal_pending(current)) break; rc = -EAGAIN; if (!timeout) break; } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return rc; } static int llc_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long timeo) { int rc; while (1) { /* * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order. */ rc = sock_error(sk); if (rc) break; rc = 0; if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; rc = -EAGAIN; if (!timeo) break; rc = sock_intr_errno(timeo); if (signal_pending(current)) break; rc = 0; if (sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL)) break; } return rc; } static void llc_cmsg_rcv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk); if (llc->cmsg_flags & LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO) { struct llc_pktinfo info; memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.lpi_ifindex = llc_sk(skb->sk)->dev->ifindex; llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &info.lpi_sap); llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, info.lpi_mac); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_LLC, LLC_OPT_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info); } } /** * llc_ui_accept - accept a new incoming connection. * @sock: Socket which connections arrive on. * @newsock: Socket to move incoming connection to. * @arg: User specified arguments * * Accept a new incoming connection. * Returns 0 upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, struct proto_accept_arg *arg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *newsk; struct llc_sock *llc, *newllc; struct sk_buff *skb; int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; dprintk("%s: accepting on %02X\n", __func__, llc_sk(sk)->laddr.lsap); lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if (unlikely(sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) goto out; /* wait for a connection to arrive. */ if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) { rc = llc_wait_data(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvtimeo)); if (rc) goto out; } dprintk("%s: got a new connection on %02X\n", __func__, llc_sk(sk)->laddr.lsap); skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue); rc = -EINVAL; if (!skb->sk) goto frees; rc = 0; newsk = skb->sk; /* attach connection to a new socket. */ llc_ui_sk_init(newsock, newsk); sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_ZAPPED); newsk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; llc = llc_sk(sk); newllc = llc_sk(newsk); memcpy(&newllc->addr, &llc->addr, sizeof(newllc->addr)); newllc->link = llc_ui_next_link_no(newllc->laddr.lsap); /* put original socket back into a clean listen state. */ sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; sk_acceptq_removed(sk); dprintk("%s: ok success on %02X, client on %02X\n", __func__, llc_sk(sk)->addr.sllc_sap, newllc->daddr.lsap); frees: kfree_skb(skb); out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } /** * llc_ui_recvmsg - copy received data to the socket user. * @sock: Socket to copy data from. * @msg: Various user space related information. * @len: Size of user buffer. * @flags: User specified flags. * * Copy received data to the socket user. * Returns non-negative upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_llc *, uaddr, msg->msg_name); const int nonblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); size_t copied = 0; u32 peek_seq = 0; u32 *seq, skb_len; unsigned long used; int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */ long timeo; lock_sock(sk); copied = -ENOTCONN; if (unlikely(sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) goto out; timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock); seq = &llc->copied_seq; if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { peek_seq = llc->copied_seq; seq = &peek_seq; } target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); copied = 0; do { u32 offset; /* * We need to check signals first, to get correct SIGURG * handling. FIXME: Need to check this doesn't impact 1003.1g * and move it down to the bottom of the loop */ if (signal_pending(current)) { if (copied) break; copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN; break; } /* Next get a buffer. */ skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (skb) { offset = *seq; goto found_ok_skb; } /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */ if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail)) break; if (copied) { if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo || (flags & MSG_PEEK)) break; } else { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) break; if (sk->sk_err) { copied = sock_error(sk); break; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) { /* * This occurs when user tries to read * from never connected socket. */ copied = -ENOTCONN; break; } break; } if (!timeo) { copied = -EAGAIN; break; } } if (copied >= target) { /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */ release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk); } else sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL); if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != llc->copied_seq) { net_dbg_ratelimited("LLC(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); peek_seq = llc->copied_seq; } continue; found_ok_skb: skb_len = skb->len; /* Ok so how much can we use? */ used = skb->len - offset; if (len < used) used = len; if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) { int rc = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used); if (rc) { /* Exception. Bailout! */ if (!copied) copied = -EFAULT; break; } } *seq += used; copied += used; len -= used; /* For non stream protcols we get one packet per recvmsg call */ if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM) goto copy_uaddr; /* Partial read */ if (used + offset < skb_len) continue; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); kfree_skb(skb); *seq = 0; } } while (len > 0); out: release_sock(sk); return copied; copy_uaddr: if (uaddr != NULL && skb != NULL) { memcpy(uaddr, llc_ui_skb_cb(skb), sizeof(*uaddr)); msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*uaddr); } if (llc_sk(sk)->cmsg_flags) llc_cmsg_rcv(msg, skb); if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); kfree_skb(skb); *seq = 0; } goto out; } /** * llc_ui_sendmsg - Transmit data provided by the socket user. * @sock: Socket to transmit data from. * @msg: Various user related information. * @len: Length of data to transmit. * * Transmit data provided by the socket user. * Returns non-negative upon success, negative otherwise. */ static int llc_ui_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_llc *, addr, msg->msg_name); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); int flags = msg->msg_flags; int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; int rc = -EINVAL, copied = 0, hdrlen, hh_len; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct net_device *dev; size_t size = 0; dprintk("%s: sending from %02X to %02X\n", __func__, llc->laddr.lsap, llc->daddr.lsap); lock_sock(sk); if (addr) { if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*addr)) goto out; } else { if (llc_ui_addr_null(&llc->addr)) goto out; addr = &llc->addr; } /* must bind connection to sap if user hasn't done it. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { /* bind to sap with null dev, exclusive. */ rc = llc_ui_autobind(sock, addr); if (rc) goto out; } dev = llc->dev; hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); hdrlen = llc_ui_header_len(sk, addr); size = hdrlen + len; size = min_t(size_t, size, READ_ONCE(dev->mtu)); copied = size - hdrlen; rc = -EINVAL; if (copied < 0) goto out; release_sock(sk); skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, hh_len + size, noblock, &rc); lock_sock(sk); if (!skb) goto out; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) || llc->dev != dev || hdrlen != llc_ui_header_len(sk, addr) || hh_len != LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) || size > READ_ONCE(dev->mtu)) goto out; skb->dev = dev; skb->protocol = llc_proto_type(addr->sllc_arphrd); skb_reserve(skb, hh_len + hdrlen); rc = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, copied), msg, copied); if (rc) goto out; if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM || addr->sllc_ua) { llc_build_and_send_ui_pkt(llc->sap, skb, addr->sllc_mac, addr->sllc_sap); skb = NULL; goto out; } if (addr->sllc_test) { llc_build_and_send_test_pkt(llc->sap, skb, addr->sllc_mac, addr->sllc_sap); skb = NULL; goto out; } if (addr->sllc_xid) { llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(llc->sap, skb, addr->sllc_mac, addr->sllc_sap); skb = NULL; goto out; } rc = -ENOPROTOOPT; if (!(sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && !addr->sllc_ua)) goto out; rc = llc_ui_send_data(sk, skb, noblock); skb = NULL; out: kfree_skb(skb); if (rc) dprintk("%s: failed sending from %02X to %02X: %d\n", __func__, llc->laddr.lsap, llc->daddr.lsap, rc); release_sock(sk); return rc ? : copied; } /** * llc_ui_getname - return the address info of a socket * @sock: Socket to get address of. * @uaddr: Address structure to return information. * @peer: Does user want local or remote address information. * * Return the address information of a socket. */ static int llc_ui_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_llc sllc; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); int rc = -EBADF; memset(&sllc, 0, sizeof(sllc)); lock_sock(sk); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) goto out; if (peer) { rc = -ENOTCONN; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) goto out; if(llc->dev) sllc.sllc_arphrd = llc->dev->type; sllc.sllc_sap = llc->daddr.lsap; memcpy(&sllc.sllc_mac, &llc->daddr.mac, IFHWADDRLEN); } else { rc = -EINVAL; if (!llc->sap) goto out; sllc.sllc_sap = llc->sap->laddr.lsap; if (llc->dev) { sllc.sllc_arphrd = llc->dev->type; memcpy(&sllc.sllc_mac, llc->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN); } } sllc.sllc_family = AF_LLC; memcpy(uaddr, &sllc, sizeof(sllc)); rc = sizeof(sllc); out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } /** * llc_ui_ioctl - io controls for PF_LLC * @sock: Socket to get/set info * @cmd: command * @arg: optional argument for cmd * * get/set info on llc sockets */ static int llc_ui_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } /** * llc_ui_setsockopt - set various connection specific parameters. * @sock: Socket to set options on. * @level: Socket level user is requesting operations on. * @optname: Operation name. * @optval: User provided operation data. * @optlen: Length of optval. * * Set various connection specific parameters. */ static int llc_ui_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); unsigned int opt; int rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(level != SOL_LLC || optlen != sizeof(int))) goto out; rc = copy_safe_from_sockptr(&opt, sizeof(opt), optval, optlen); if (rc) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case LLC_OPT_RETRY: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_RETRY) goto out; llc->n2 = opt; break; case LLC_OPT_SIZE: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_SIZE) goto out; llc->n1 = opt; break; case LLC_OPT_ACK_TMR_EXP: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_ACK_TMR_EXP) goto out; llc->ack_timer.expire = opt * HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_P_TMR_EXP: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_P_TMR_EXP) goto out; llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire = opt * HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_REJ_TMR_EXP: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_REJ_TMR_EXP) goto out; llc->rej_sent_timer.expire = opt * HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_BUSY_TMR_EXP: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_BUSY_TMR_EXP) goto out; llc->busy_state_timer.expire = opt * HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_TX_WIN: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_WIN) goto out; llc->k = opt; break; case LLC_OPT_RX_WIN: if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_WIN) goto out; llc->rw = opt; break; case LLC_OPT_PKTINFO: if (opt) llc->cmsg_flags |= LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO; else llc->cmsg_flags &= ~LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO; break; default: rc = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } rc = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } /** * llc_ui_getsockopt - get connection specific socket info * @sock: Socket to get information from. * @level: Socket level user is requesting operations on. * @optname: Operation name. * @opt: sockopt context with iterator and length for returning data. * * Get connection specific socket information. */ static int llc_ui_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockopt_t *opt) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); int val = 0, len, rc = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (unlikely(level != SOL_LLC)) goto out; len = opt->optlen; if (len != sizeof(int)) goto out; switch (optname) { case LLC_OPT_RETRY: val = llc->n2; break; case LLC_OPT_SIZE: val = llc->n1; break; case LLC_OPT_ACK_TMR_EXP: val = llc->ack_timer.expire / HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_P_TMR_EXP: val = llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire / HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_REJ_TMR_EXP: val = llc->rej_sent_timer.expire / HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_BUSY_TMR_EXP: val = llc->busy_state_timer.expire / HZ; break; case LLC_OPT_TX_WIN: val = llc->k; break; case LLC_OPT_RX_WIN: val = llc->rw; break; case LLC_OPT_PKTINFO: val = (llc->cmsg_flags & LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO) != 0; break; default: rc = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } rc = 0; opt->optlen = len; if (copy_to_iter(&val, len, &opt->iter_out) != len) rc = -EFAULT; out: release_sock(sk); return rc; } static const struct net_proto_family llc_ui_family_ops = { .family = PF_LLC, .create = llc_ui_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static const struct proto_ops llc_ui_ops = { .family = PF_LLC, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = llc_ui_release, .bind = llc_ui_bind, .connect = llc_ui_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = llc_ui_accept, .getname = llc_ui_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = llc_ui_ioctl, .listen = llc_ui_listen, .shutdown = llc_ui_shutdown, .setsockopt = llc_ui_setsockopt, .getsockopt_iter = llc_ui_getsockopt, .sendmsg = llc_ui_sendmsg, .recvmsg = llc_ui_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static const char llc_proc_err_msg[] __initconst = KERN_CRIT "LLC: Unable to register the proc_fs entries\n"; static const char llc_sysctl_err_msg[] __initconst = KERN_CRIT "LLC: Unable to register the sysctl entries\n"; static const char llc_sock_err_msg[] __initconst = KERN_CRIT "LLC: Unable to register the network family\n"; static int __init llc2_init(void) { int rc = proto_register(&llc_proto, 0); if (rc != 0) goto out; llc_build_offset_table(); llc_station_init(); llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = LLC_SAP_DYN_START; rc = llc_proc_init(); if (rc != 0) { printk(llc_proc_err_msg); goto out_station; } rc = llc_sysctl_init(); if (rc) { printk(llc_sysctl_err_msg); goto out_proc; } rc = sock_register(&llc_ui_family_ops); if (rc) { printk(llc_sock_err_msg); goto out_sysctl; } llc_add_pack(LLC_DEST_SAP, llc_sap_handler); llc_add_pack(LLC_DEST_CONN, llc_conn_handler); out: return rc; out_sysctl: llc_sysctl_exit(); out_proc: llc_proc_exit(); out_station: llc_station_exit(); proto_unregister(&llc_proto); goto out; } static void __exit llc2_exit(void) { llc_station_exit(); llc_remove_pack(LLC_DEST_SAP); llc_remove_pack(LLC_DEST_CONN); sock_unregister(PF_LLC); llc_proc_exit(); llc_sysctl_exit(); proto_unregister(&llc_proto); } module_init(llc2_init); module_exit(llc2_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Procom 1997, Jay Schullist 2001, Arnaldo C. Melo 2001-2003"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.2 PF_LLC support"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_LLC);
488 479 402 480 478 2938 2936 1279 19 1276 1275 1277 1279 1913 6 6 1921 2933 1890 1024 1914 1279 1922 38 38 38 38 2986 2666 888 1708 223 1912 2889 2853 2896 528 1914 2859 1503 2045 38 2915 479 2948 2934 2934 1 5 7 1 6 8 217 6 211 5 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * kernel userspace event delivery * * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Authors: * Robert Love <rml@novell.com> * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> * Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com> * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> */ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> atomic64_t uevent_seqnum; #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER char uevent_helper[UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN] = CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH; #endif struct uevent_sock { struct list_head list; struct sock *sk; }; #ifdef CONFIG_NET static LIST_HEAD(uevent_sock_list); /* This lock protects uevent_sock_list */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(uevent_sock_mutex); #endif /* the strings here must match the enum in include/linux/kobject.h */ static const char *kobject_actions[] = { [KOBJ_ADD] = "add", [KOBJ_REMOVE] = "remove", [KOBJ_CHANGE] = "change", [KOBJ_MOVE] = "move", [KOBJ_ONLINE] = "online", [KOBJ_OFFLINE] = "offline", [KOBJ_BIND] = "bind", [KOBJ_UNBIND] = "unbind", }; static int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count, enum kobject_action *type, const char **args) { enum kobject_action action; size_t count_first; const char *args_start; int ret = -EINVAL; if (count && (buf[count-1] == '\n' || buf[count-1] == '\0')) count--; if (!count) goto out; args_start = strnchr(buf, count, ' '); if (args_start) { count_first = args_start - buf; args_start = args_start + 1; } else count_first = count; for (action = 0; action < ARRAY_SIZE(kobject_actions); action++) { if (strncmp(kobject_actions[action], buf, count_first) != 0) continue; if (kobject_actions[action][count_first] != '\0') continue; if (args) *args = args_start; *type = action; ret = 0; break; } out: return ret; } static const char *action_arg_word_end(const char *buf, const char *buf_end, char delim) { const char *next = buf; while (next <= buf_end && *next != delim) if (!isalnum(*next++)) return NULL; if (next == buf) return NULL; return next; } static int kobject_action_args(const char *buf, size_t count, struct kobj_uevent_env **ret_env) { struct kobj_uevent_env *env = NULL; const char *next, *buf_end, *key; int key_len; int r = -EINVAL; if (count && (buf[count - 1] == '\n' || buf[count - 1] == '\0')) count--; if (!count) return -EINVAL; env = kzalloc_obj(*env); if (!env) return -ENOMEM; /* first arg is UUID */ if (count < UUID_STRING_LEN || !uuid_is_valid(buf) || add_uevent_var(env, "SYNTH_UUID=%.*s", UUID_STRING_LEN, buf)) goto out; /* * the rest are custom environment variables in KEY=VALUE * format with ' ' delimiter between each KEY=VALUE pair */ next = buf + UUID_STRING_LEN; buf_end = buf + count - 1; while (next <= buf_end) { if (*next != ' ') goto out; /* skip the ' ', key must follow */ key = ++next; if (key > buf_end) goto out; buf = next; next = action_arg_word_end(buf, buf_end, '='); if (!next || next > buf_end || *next != '=') goto out; key_len = next - buf; /* skip the '=', value must follow */ if (++next > buf_end) goto out; buf = next; next = action_arg_word_end(buf, buf_end, ' '); if (!next) goto out; if (add_uevent_var(env, "SYNTH_ARG_%.*s=%.*s", key_len, key, (int) (next - buf), buf)) goto out; } r = 0; out: if (r) kfree(env); else *ret_env = env; return r; } /** * kobject_synth_uevent - send synthetic uevent with arguments * * @kobj: struct kobject for which synthetic uevent is to be generated * @buf: buffer containing action type and action args, newline is ignored * @count: length of buffer * * Returns 0 if kobject_synthetic_uevent() is completed with success or the * corresponding error when it fails. */ int kobject_synth_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, const char *buf, size_t count) { char *no_uuid_envp[] = { "SYNTH_UUID=0", NULL }; enum kobject_action action; const char *action_args; struct kobj_uevent_env *env; const char *msg = NULL, *devpath; int r; r = kobject_action_type(buf, count, &action, &action_args); if (r) { msg = "unknown uevent action string"; goto out; } if (!action_args) { r = kobject_uevent_env(kobj, action, no_uuid_envp); goto out; } r = kobject_action_args(action_args, count - (action_args - buf), &env); if (r == -EINVAL) { msg = "incorrect uevent action arguments"; goto out; } if (r) goto out; r = kobject_uevent_env(kobj, action, env->envp); kfree(env); out: if (r) { devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL); pr_warn("synth uevent: %s: %s\n", devpath ?: "unknown device", msg ?: "failed to send uevent"); kfree(devpath); } return r; } #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER static int kobj_usermode_filter(struct kobject *kobj) { const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops; ops = kobj_ns_ops(kobj); if (ops) { const struct ns_common *init_ns, *ns; ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj); init_ns = ops->initial_ns(); return ns != init_ns; } return 0; } static int init_uevent_argv(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *subsystem) { int buffer_size = sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen; int len; len = strscpy(&env->buf[env->buflen], subsystem, buffer_size); if (len < 0) { pr_warn("%s: insufficient buffer space (%u left) for %s\n", __func__, buffer_size, subsystem); return -ENOMEM; } env->argv[0] = uevent_helper; env->argv[1] = &env->buf[env->buflen]; env->argv[2] = NULL; env->buflen += len + 1; return 0; } static void cleanup_uevent_env(struct subprocess_info *info) { kfree(info->data); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET static struct sk_buff *alloc_uevent_skb(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *action_string, const char *devpath) { struct netlink_skb_parms *parms; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; char *scratch; size_t len; /* allocate message with maximum possible size */ len = strlen(action_string) + strlen(devpath) + 2; skb = alloc_skb(len + env->buflen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return NULL; /* add header */ scratch = skb_put(skb, len); sprintf(scratch, "%s@%s", action_string, devpath); skb_put_data(skb, env->buf, env->buflen); parms = &NETLINK_CB(skb); parms->creds.uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; parms->creds.gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; parms->dst_group = 1; parms->portid = 0; return skb; } static int uevent_net_broadcast_untagged(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *action_string, const char *devpath) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct uevent_sock *ue_sk; int retval = 0; /* send netlink message */ mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ue_sk, &uevent_sock_list, list) { struct sock *uevent_sock = ue_sk->sk; if (!netlink_has_listeners(uevent_sock, 1)) continue; if (!skb) { retval = -ENOMEM; skb = alloc_uevent_skb(env, action_string, devpath); if (!skb) continue; } retval = netlink_broadcast(uevent_sock, skb_get(skb), 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); /* ENOBUFS should be handled in userspace */ if (retval == -ENOBUFS || retval == -ESRCH) retval = 0; } mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex); consume_skb(skb); return retval; } static int uevent_net_broadcast_tagged(struct sock *usk, struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *action_string, const char *devpath) { struct user_namespace *owning_user_ns = sock_net(usk)->user_ns; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int ret = 0; skb = alloc_uevent_skb(env, action_string, devpath); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; /* fix credentials */ if (owning_user_ns != &init_user_ns) { struct netlink_skb_parms *parms = &NETLINK_CB(skb); kuid_t root_uid; kgid_t root_gid; /* fix uid */ root_uid = make_kuid(owning_user_ns, 0); if (uid_valid(root_uid)) parms->creds.uid = root_uid; /* fix gid */ root_gid = make_kgid(owning_user_ns, 0); if (gid_valid(root_gid)) parms->creds.gid = root_gid; } ret = netlink_broadcast(usk, skb, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); /* ENOBUFS should be handled in userspace */ if (ret == -ENOBUFS || ret == -ESRCH) ret = 0; return ret; } #endif static int kobject_uevent_net_broadcast(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *action_string, const char *devpath) { int ret = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_NET const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops; const struct ns_common *ns = NULL; ops = kobj_ns_ops(kobj); if (!ops && kobj->kset) { struct kobject *ksobj = &kobj->kset->kobj; if (ksobj->parent != NULL) ops = kobj_ns_ops(ksobj->parent); } /* kobjects currently only carry network namespace tags and they * are the only tag relevant here since we want to decide which * network namespaces to broadcast the uevent into. */ if (ops && ops->netlink_ns && kobj->ktype->namespace) if (ops->type == KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET) ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj); if (!ns) ret = uevent_net_broadcast_untagged(env, action_string, devpath); else { const struct net *net = container_of(ns, struct net, ns); ret = uevent_net_broadcast_tagged(net->uevent_sock->sk, env, action_string, devpath); } #endif return ret; } static void zap_modalias_env(struct kobj_uevent_env *env) { static const char modalias_prefix[] = "MODALIAS="; size_t len; int i, j; for (i = 0; i < env->envp_idx;) { if (strncmp(env->envp[i], modalias_prefix, sizeof(modalias_prefix) - 1)) { i++; continue; } len = strlen(env->envp[i]) + 1; if (i != env->envp_idx - 1) { /* @env->envp[] contains pointers to @env->buf[] * with @env->buflen chars, and we are removing * variable MODALIAS here pointed by @env->envp[i] * with length @len as shown below: * * 0 @env->buf[] @env->buflen * --------------------------------------------- * ^ ^ ^ ^ * | |-> @len <-| target block | * @env->envp[0] @env->envp[i] @env->envp[i + 1] * * so the "target block" indicated above is moved * backward by @len, and its right size is * @env->buflen - (@env->envp[i + 1] - @env->envp[0]). */ memmove(env->envp[i], env->envp[i + 1], env->buflen - (env->envp[i + 1] - env->envp[0])); for (j = i; j < env->envp_idx - 1; j++) env->envp[j] = env->envp[j + 1] - len; } env->envp_idx--; env->buflen -= len; } } /** * kobject_uevent_env - send an uevent with environmental data * * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to * @action: action that is happening * @envp_ext: pointer to environmental data * * Returns 0 if kobject_uevent_env() is completed with success or the * corresponding error when it fails. */ int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action, char *envp_ext[]) { struct kobj_uevent_env *env; const char *action_string = kobject_actions[action]; const char *devpath = NULL; const char *subsystem; struct kobject *top_kobj; struct kset *kset; const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops; int i = 0; int retval = 0; /* * Mark "remove" event done regardless of result, for some subsystems * do not want to re-trigger "remove" event via automatic cleanup. */ if (action == KOBJ_REMOVE) kobj->state_remove_uevent_sent = 1; pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__); /* search the kset we belong to */ top_kobj = kobj; while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent) top_kobj = top_kobj->parent; if (!top_kobj->kset) { pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: attempted to send uevent " "without kset!\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__); return -EINVAL; } kset = top_kobj->kset; uevent_ops = kset->uevent_ops; /* skip the event, if uevent_suppress is set*/ if (kobj->uevent_suppress) { pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: uevent_suppress " "caused the event to drop!\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__); return 0; } /* skip the event, if the filter returns zero. */ if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->filter) if (!uevent_ops->filter(kobj)) { pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: filter function " "caused the event to drop!\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__); return 0; } /* originating subsystem */ if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->name) subsystem = uevent_ops->name(kobj); else subsystem = kobject_name(&kset->kobj); if (!subsystem) { pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: unset subsystem caused the " "event to drop!\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__); return 0; } /* environment buffer */ env = kzalloc_obj(struct kobj_uevent_env); if (!env) return -ENOMEM; /* complete object path */ devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpath) { retval = -ENOENT; goto exit; } /* default keys */ retval = add_uevent_var(env, "ACTION=%s", action_string); if (retval) goto exit; retval = add_uevent_var(env, "DEVPATH=%s", devpath); if (retval) goto exit; retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SUBSYSTEM=%s", subsystem); if (retval) goto exit; /* keys passed in from the caller */ if (envp_ext) { for (i = 0; envp_ext[i]; i++) { retval = add_uevent_var(env, "%s", envp_ext[i]); if (retval) goto exit; } } /* let the kset specific function add its stuff */ if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->uevent) { retval = uevent_ops->uevent(kobj, env); if (retval) { pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: uevent() returned " "%d\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__, retval); goto exit; } } switch (action) { case KOBJ_ADD: /* * Mark "add" event so we can make sure we deliver "remove" * event to userspace during automatic cleanup. If * the object did send an "add" event, "remove" will * automatically generated by the core, if not already done * by the caller. */ kobj->state_add_uevent_sent = 1; break; case KOBJ_UNBIND: zap_modalias_env(env); break; default: break; } /* we will send an event, so request a new sequence number */ retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SEQNUM=%llu", atomic64_inc_return(&uevent_seqnum)); if (retval) goto exit; retval = kobject_uevent_net_broadcast(kobj, env, action_string, devpath); #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER /* call uevent_helper, usually only enabled during early boot */ if (uevent_helper[0] && !kobj_usermode_filter(kobj)) { struct subprocess_info *info; retval = add_uevent_var(env, "HOME=/"); if (retval) goto exit; retval = add_uevent_var(env, "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"); if (retval) goto exit; retval = init_uevent_argv(env, subsystem); if (retval) goto exit; retval = -ENOMEM; info = call_usermodehelper_setup(env->argv[0], env->argv, env->envp, GFP_KERNEL, NULL, cleanup_uevent_env, env); if (info) { retval = call_usermodehelper_exec(info, UMH_NO_WAIT); env = NULL; /* freed by cleanup_uevent_env */ } } #endif exit: kfree(devpath); kfree(env); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent_env); /** * kobject_uevent - notify userspace by sending an uevent * * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to * @action: action that is happening * * Returns 0 if kobject_uevent() is completed with success or the * corresponding error when it fails. */ int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action) { return kobject_uevent_env(kobj, action, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent); /** * add_uevent_var - add key value string to the environment buffer * @env: environment buffer structure * @format: printf format for the key=value pair * * Returns 0 if environment variable was added successfully or -ENOMEM * if no space was available. */ int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...) { va_list args; int len; if (env->envp_idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(env->envp)) { WARN(1, KERN_ERR "add_uevent_var: too many keys\n"); return -ENOMEM; } va_start(args, format); len = vsnprintf(&env->buf[env->buflen], sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen, format, args); va_end(args); if (len >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen)) { WARN(1, KERN_ERR "add_uevent_var: buffer size too small\n"); return -ENOMEM; } env->envp[env->envp_idx++] = &env->buf[env->buflen]; env->buflen += len + 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_uevent_var); #if defined(CONFIG_NET) static int uevent_net_broadcast(struct sock *usk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* u64 to chars: 2^64 - 1 = 21 chars */ char buf[sizeof("SEQNUM=") + 21]; struct sk_buff *skbc; int ret; /* bump and prepare sequence number */ ret = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "SEQNUM=%llu", atomic64_inc_return(&uevent_seqnum)); if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(buf)) return -ENOMEM; ret++; /* verify message does not overflow */ if ((skb->len + ret) > UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "uevent message too big"); return -EINVAL; } /* copy skb and extend to accommodate sequence number */ skbc = skb_copy_expand(skb, 0, ret, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skbc) return -ENOMEM; /* append sequence number */ skb_put_data(skbc, buf, ret); /* remove msg header */ skb_pull(skbc, NLMSG_HDRLEN); /* set portid 0 to inform userspace message comes from kernel */ NETLINK_CB(skbc).portid = 0; NETLINK_CB(skbc).dst_group = 1; ret = netlink_broadcast(usk, skbc, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); /* ENOBUFS should be handled in userspace */ if (ret == -ENOBUFS || ret == -ESRCH) ret = 0; return ret; } static int uevent_net_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net; int ret; if (!nlmsg_data(nlh)) return -EINVAL; /* * Verify that we are allowed to send messages to the target * network namespace. The caller must have CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the * owning user namespace of the target network namespace. */ net = sock_net(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk); if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "missing CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability"); return -EPERM; } ret = uevent_net_broadcast(net->uevent_sock->sk, skb, extack); return ret; } static void uevent_net_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &uevent_net_rcv_skb); } static int uevent_net_init(struct net *net) { struct uevent_sock *ue_sk; struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .groups = 1, .input = uevent_net_rcv, .flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV }; ue_sk = kzalloc_obj(*ue_sk); if (!ue_sk) return -ENOMEM; ue_sk->sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, &cfg); if (!ue_sk->sk) { pr_err("kobject_uevent: unable to create netlink socket!\n"); kfree(ue_sk); return -ENODEV; } net->uevent_sock = ue_sk; /* Restrict uevents to initial user namespace. */ if (sock_net(ue_sk->sk)->user_ns == &init_user_ns) { mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex); list_add_tail(&ue_sk->list, &uevent_sock_list); mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex); } return 0; } static void uevent_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct uevent_sock *ue_sk = net->uevent_sock; if (sock_net(ue_sk->sk)->user_ns == &init_user_ns) { mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex); list_del(&ue_sk->list); mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex); } netlink_kernel_release(ue_sk->sk); kfree(ue_sk); } static struct pernet_operations uevent_net_ops = { .init = uevent_net_init, .exit = uevent_net_exit, }; static int __init kobject_uevent_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&uevent_net_ops); } postcore_initcall(kobject_uevent_init); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER static const struct ctl_table uevent_helper_sysctl_table[] = { { .procname = "hotplug", .data = &uevent_helper, .maxlen = UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dostring, }, }; static int __init init_uevent_helper_sysctl(void) { register_sysctl_init("kernel", uevent_helper_sysctl_table); return 0; } postcore_initcall(init_uevent_helper_sysctl); #endif
109 109 109 62 62 62 109 109 109 109 109 61 62 62 62 62 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Copyright (C) 2017 Linutronix GmbH, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/irq.h> struct cpumap { unsigned int available; unsigned int allocated; unsigned int managed; unsigned int managed_allocated; bool initialized; bool online; unsigned long *managed_map; unsigned long alloc_map[]; }; struct irq_matrix { unsigned int matrix_bits; unsigned int alloc_start; unsigned int alloc_end; unsigned int alloc_size; unsigned int global_available; unsigned int global_reserved; unsigned int systembits_inalloc; unsigned int total_allocated; unsigned int online_maps; struct cpumap __percpu *maps; unsigned long *system_map; unsigned long scratch_map[]; }; #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/irq_matrix.h> /** * irq_alloc_matrix - Allocate a irq_matrix structure and initialize it * @matrix_bits: Number of matrix bits * @alloc_start: From which bit the allocation search starts * @alloc_end: At which bit the allocation search ends, i.e first * invalid bit */ __init struct irq_matrix *irq_alloc_matrix(unsigned int matrix_bits, unsigned int alloc_start, unsigned int alloc_end) { unsigned int cpu, matrix_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(matrix_bits); struct irq_matrix *m; m = kzalloc_flex(*m, scratch_map, matrix_size * 2); if (!m) return NULL; m->system_map = &m->scratch_map[matrix_size]; m->matrix_bits = matrix_bits; m->alloc_start = alloc_start; m->alloc_end = alloc_end; m->alloc_size = alloc_end - alloc_start; m->maps = __alloc_percpu(struct_size(m->maps, alloc_map, matrix_size * 2), __alignof__(*m->maps)); if (!m->maps) { kfree(m); return NULL; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); cm->managed_map = &cm->alloc_map[matrix_size]; } return m; } /** * irq_matrix_online - Bring the local CPU matrix online * @m: Matrix pointer */ void irq_matrix_online(struct irq_matrix *m) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); BUG_ON(cm->online); if (!cm->initialized) { cm->available = m->alloc_size; cm->available -= cm->managed + m->systembits_inalloc; cm->initialized = true; } m->global_available += cm->available; cm->online = true; m->online_maps++; trace_irq_matrix_online(m); } /** * irq_matrix_offline - Bring the local CPU matrix offline * @m: Matrix pointer */ void irq_matrix_offline(struct irq_matrix *m) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); /* Update the global available size */ m->global_available -= cm->available; cm->online = false; m->online_maps--; trace_irq_matrix_offline(m); } static unsigned int matrix_alloc_area(struct irq_matrix *m, struct cpumap *cm, unsigned int num, bool managed) { unsigned int area, start = m->alloc_start; unsigned int end = m->alloc_end; bitmap_or(m->scratch_map, cm->managed_map, m->system_map, end); bitmap_or(m->scratch_map, m->scratch_map, cm->alloc_map, end); area = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(m->scratch_map, end, start, num, 0); if (area >= end) return area; if (managed) bitmap_set(cm->managed_map, area, num); else bitmap_set(cm->alloc_map, area, num); return area; } /* Find the best CPU which has the lowest vector allocation count */ static unsigned int matrix_find_best_cpu(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu, best_cpu, maxavl = 0; struct cpumap *cm; best_cpu = UINT_MAX; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); if (!cm->online || cm->available <= maxavl) continue; best_cpu = cpu; maxavl = cm->available; } return best_cpu; } /* Find the best CPU which has the lowest number of managed IRQs allocated */ static unsigned int matrix_find_best_cpu_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu, best_cpu, allocated = UINT_MAX; struct cpumap *cm; best_cpu = UINT_MAX; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); if (!cm->online || cm->managed_allocated > allocated) continue; best_cpu = cpu; allocated = cm->managed_allocated; } return best_cpu; } /** * irq_matrix_assign_system - Assign system wide entry in the matrix * @m: Matrix pointer * @bit: Which bit to reserve * @replace: Replace an already allocated vector with a system * vector at the same bit position. * * The BUG_ON()s below are on purpose. If this goes wrong in the * early boot process, then the chance to survive is about zero. * If this happens when the system is life, it's not much better. */ void irq_matrix_assign_system(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int bit, bool replace) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); BUG_ON(bit > m->matrix_bits); BUG_ON(m->online_maps > 1 || (m->online_maps && !replace)); set_bit(bit, m->system_map); if (replace) { BUG_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map)); cm->allocated--; m->total_allocated--; } if (bit >= m->alloc_start && bit < m->alloc_end) m->systembits_inalloc++; trace_irq_matrix_assign_system(bit, m); } /** * irq_matrix_reserve_managed - Reserve a managed interrupt in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: On which CPUs the bits should be reserved. * * Can be called for offline CPUs. Note, this will only reserve one bit * on all CPUs in @msk, but it's not guaranteed that the bits are at the * same offset on all CPUs */ int irq_matrix_reserve_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu, failed_cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); unsigned int bit; bit = matrix_alloc_area(m, cm, 1, true); if (bit >= m->alloc_end) goto cleanup; cm->managed++; if (cm->online) { cm->available--; m->global_available--; } trace_irq_matrix_reserve_managed(bit, cpu, m, cm); } return 0; cleanup: failed_cpu = cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { if (cpu == failed_cpu) break; irq_matrix_remove_managed(m, cpumask_of(cpu)); } return -ENOSPC; } /** * irq_matrix_remove_managed - Remove managed interrupts in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: On which CPUs the bits should be removed * * Can be called for offline CPUs * * This removes not allocated managed interrupts from the map. It does * not matter which one because the managed interrupts free their * allocation when they shut down. If not, the accounting is screwed, * but all what can be done at this point is warn about it. */ void irq_matrix_remove_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk) { unsigned int cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, msk) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); unsigned int bit, end = m->alloc_end; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cm->managed)) continue; /* Get managed bit which are not allocated */ bitmap_andnot(m->scratch_map, cm->managed_map, cm->alloc_map, end); bit = find_first_bit(m->scratch_map, end); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= end)) continue; clear_bit(bit, cm->managed_map); cm->managed--; if (cm->online) { cm->available++; m->global_available++; } trace_irq_matrix_remove_managed(bit, cpu, m, cm); } } /** * irq_matrix_alloc_managed - Allocate a managed interrupt in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: Which CPUs to search in * @mapped_cpu: Pointer to store the CPU for which the irq was allocated */ int irq_matrix_alloc_managed(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk, unsigned int *mapped_cpu) { unsigned int bit, cpu, end; struct cpumap *cm; if (cpumask_empty(msk)) return -EINVAL; cpu = matrix_find_best_cpu_managed(m, msk); if (cpu == UINT_MAX) return -ENOSPC; cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); end = m->alloc_end; /* Get managed bit which are not allocated */ bitmap_andnot(m->scratch_map, cm->managed_map, cm->alloc_map, end); bit = find_first_bit(m->scratch_map, end); if (bit >= end) return -ENOSPC; set_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map); cm->allocated++; cm->managed_allocated++; m->total_allocated++; *mapped_cpu = cpu; trace_irq_matrix_alloc_managed(bit, cpu, m, cm); return bit; } /** * irq_matrix_assign - Assign a preallocated interrupt in the local CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @bit: Which bit to mark * * This should only be used to mark preallocated vectors */ void irq_matrix_assign(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int bit) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bit < m->alloc_start || bit >= m->alloc_end)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_and_set_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map))) return; cm->allocated++; m->total_allocated++; cm->available--; m->global_available--; trace_irq_matrix_assign(bit, smp_processor_id(), m, cm); } /** * irq_matrix_reserve - Reserve interrupts * @m: Matrix pointer * * This is merely a book keeping call. It increments the number of globally * reserved interrupt bits w/o actually allocating them. This allows to * setup interrupt descriptors w/o assigning low level resources to it. * The actual allocation happens when the interrupt gets activated. */ void irq_matrix_reserve(struct irq_matrix *m) { if (m->global_reserved == m->global_available) pr_warn("Interrupt reservation exceeds available resources\n"); m->global_reserved++; trace_irq_matrix_reserve(m); } /** * irq_matrix_remove_reserved - Remove interrupt reservation * @m: Matrix pointer * * This is merely a book keeping call. It decrements the number of globally * reserved interrupt bits. This is used to undo irq_matrix_reserve() when the * interrupt was never in use and a real vector allocated, which undid the * reservation. */ void irq_matrix_remove_reserved(struct irq_matrix *m) { m->global_reserved--; trace_irq_matrix_remove_reserved(m); } /** * irq_matrix_alloc - Allocate a regular interrupt in a CPU map * @m: Matrix pointer * @msk: Which CPUs to search in * @reserved: Allocate previously reserved interrupts * @mapped_cpu: Pointer to store the CPU for which the irq was allocated */ int irq_matrix_alloc(struct irq_matrix *m, const struct cpumask *msk, bool reserved, unsigned int *mapped_cpu) { unsigned int cpu, bit; struct cpumap *cm; /* * Not required in theory, but matrix_find_best_cpu() uses * for_each_cpu() which ignores the cpumask on UP . */ if (cpumask_empty(msk)) return -EINVAL; cpu = matrix_find_best_cpu(m, msk); if (cpu == UINT_MAX) return -ENOSPC; cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); bit = matrix_alloc_area(m, cm, 1, false); if (bit >= m->alloc_end) return -ENOSPC; cm->allocated++; cm->available--; m->total_allocated++; m->global_available--; if (reserved) m->global_reserved--; *mapped_cpu = cpu; trace_irq_matrix_alloc(bit, cpu, m, cm); return bit; } /** * irq_matrix_free - Free allocated interrupt in the matrix * @m: Matrix pointer * @cpu: Which CPU map needs be updated * @bit: The bit to remove * @managed: If true, the interrupt is managed and not accounted * as available. */ void irq_matrix_free(struct irq_matrix *m, unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bit, bool managed) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bit < m->alloc_start || bit >= m->alloc_end)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(bit, cm->alloc_map))) return; cm->allocated--; if(managed) cm->managed_allocated--; if (cm->online) m->total_allocated--; if (!managed) { cm->available++; if (cm->online) m->global_available++; } trace_irq_matrix_free(bit, cpu, m, cm); } /** * irq_matrix_available - Get the number of globally available irqs * @m: Pointer to the matrix to query * @cpudown: If true, the local CPU is about to go down, adjust * the number of available irqs accordingly */ unsigned int irq_matrix_available(struct irq_matrix *m, bool cpudown) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); if (!cpudown) return m->global_available; return m->global_available - cm->available; } /** * irq_matrix_reserved - Get the number of globally reserved irqs * @m: Pointer to the matrix to query */ unsigned int irq_matrix_reserved(struct irq_matrix *m) { return m->global_reserved; } /** * irq_matrix_allocated - Get the number of allocated non-managed irqs on the local CPU * @m: Pointer to the matrix to search * * This returns number of allocated non-managed interrupts. */ unsigned int irq_matrix_allocated(struct irq_matrix *m) { struct cpumap *cm = this_cpu_ptr(m->maps); return cm->allocated - cm->managed_allocated; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS /** * irq_matrix_debug_show - Show detailed allocation information * @sf: Pointer to the seq_file to print to * @m: Pointer to the matrix allocator * @ind: Indentation for the print format * * Note, this is a lockless snapshot. */ void irq_matrix_debug_show(struct seq_file *sf, struct irq_matrix *m, int ind) { unsigned int nsys = bitmap_weight(m->system_map, m->matrix_bits); int cpu; seq_printf(sf, "Online bitmaps: %6u\n", m->online_maps); seq_printf(sf, "Global available: %6u\n", m->global_available); seq_printf(sf, "Global reserved: %6u\n", m->global_reserved); seq_printf(sf, "Total allocated: %6u\n", m->total_allocated); seq_printf(sf, "System: %u: %*pbl\n", nsys, m->matrix_bits, m->system_map); seq_printf(sf, "%*s| CPU | avl | man | mac | act | vectors\n", ind, " "); cpus_read_lock(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct cpumap *cm = per_cpu_ptr(m->maps, cpu); seq_printf(sf, "%*s %4d %4u %4u %4u %4u %*pbl\n", ind, " ", cpu, cm->available, cm->managed, cm->managed_allocated, cm->allocated, m->matrix_bits, cm->alloc_map); } cpus_read_unlock(); } #endif
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1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/swap.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds */ /* * This file contains the default values for the operation of the * Linux VM subsystem. Fine-tuning documentation can be found in * Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst. * Started 18.12.91 * Swap aging added 23.2.95, Stephen Tweedie. * Buffermem limits added 12.3.98, Rik van Riel. */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/folio_batch.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/local_lock.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include "internal.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/pagemap.h> /* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? As a power of 2 */ int page_cluster; static const int page_cluster_max = 31; struct cpu_fbatches { /* * The following folio batches are grouped together because they are protected * by disabling preemption (and interrupts remain enabled). */ local_lock_t lock; struct folio_batch lru_add; struct folio_batch lru_deactivate_file; struct folio_batch lru_deactivate; struct folio_batch lru_lazyfree; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct folio_batch lru_activate; #endif /* Protecting the following batches which require disabling interrupts */ local_lock_t lock_irq; struct folio_batch lru_move_tail; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_fbatches, cpu_fbatches) = { .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), .lock_irq = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock_irq), }; static void __page_cache_release(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec **lruvecp, unsigned long *flagsp) { if (folio_test_lru(folio)) { folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(folio, lruvecp, flagsp); lruvec_del_folio(*lruvecp, folio); __folio_clear_lru_flags(folio); } } /* * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally freed * in batches. But it gets used by networking - and for compound pages. */ static void page_cache_release(struct folio *folio) { struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags; __page_cache_release(folio, &lruvec, &flags); if (lruvec) lruvec_unlock_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); } void __folio_put(struct folio *folio) { if (unlikely(folio_is_zone_device(folio))) { free_zone_device_folio(folio); return; } if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { free_huge_folio(folio); return; } page_cache_release(folio); folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); free_frozen_pages(&folio->page, folio_order(folio)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_put); typedef void (*move_fn_t)(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio); static void lru_add(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { int was_unevictable = folio_test_clear_unevictable(folio); long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); /* * Is an smp_mb__after_atomic() still required here, before * folio_evictable() tests the mlocked flag, to rule out the possibility * of stranding an evictable folio on an unevictable LRU? I think * not, because __munlock_folio() only clears the mlocked flag * while the LRU lock is held. * * (That is not true of __page_cache_release(), and not necessarily * true of folios_put(): but those only clear the mlocked flag after * folio_put_testzero() has excluded any other users of the folio.) */ if (folio_evictable(folio)) { if (was_unevictable) __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages); } else { folio_clear_active(folio); folio_set_unevictable(folio); /* * folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio)? * But that leaves __mlock_folio() in doubt whether another * actor has already counted the mlock or not. Err on the * safe side, underestimate, let page reclaim fix it, rather * than leaving a page on the unevictable LRU indefinitely. */ folio->mlock_count = 0; if (!was_unevictable) __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, nr_pages); } lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); trace_mm_lru_insertion(folio); } static void folio_batch_move_lru(struct folio_batch *fbatch, move_fn_t move_fn) { int i; struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags = 0; struct folio_batch free_fbatch; bool is_lru_add = (move_fn == lru_add); /* * If we're adding to the LRU, preemptively filter dead folios. Use * this dedicated folio batch for temp storage and deferred cleanup. */ if (is_lru_add) folio_batch_init(&free_fbatch); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i]; /* block memcg migration while the folio moves between lru */ if (!is_lru_add && !folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) continue; /* * Filter dead folios by moving them from the add batch to the temp * batch for freeing after this loop. * * We're bypassing normal cleanup. Clear flags that are not * applicable to dead folios. * * Since the folio may be part of a huge page, unqueue from * deferred split list to avoid a dangling list entry. */ if (is_lru_add && folio_ref_freeze(folio, 1)) { __folio_clear_active(folio); __folio_clear_unevictable(folio); folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); fbatch->folios[i] = NULL; folio_batch_add(&free_fbatch, folio); continue; } folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(folio, &lruvec, &flags); move_fn(lruvec, folio); folio_set_lru(folio); } if (lruvec) lruvec_unlock_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); /* Cleanup filtered dead folios. */ if (is_lru_add) { mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(&free_fbatch); free_unref_folios(&free_fbatch); } folios_put(fbatch); } static void __folio_batch_add_and_move(struct folio_batch __percpu *fbatch, struct folio *folio, move_fn_t move_fn, bool disable_irq) { unsigned long flags; folio_get(folio); if (disable_irq) local_lock_irqsave(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); else local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); if (!folio_batch_add(this_cpu_ptr(fbatch), folio) || !folio_may_be_lru_cached(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) folio_batch_move_lru(this_cpu_ptr(fbatch), move_fn); if (disable_irq) local_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); else local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); } #define folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, op) \ __folio_batch_add_and_move( \ &cpu_fbatches.op, \ folio, \ op, \ offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, op) >= \ offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, lock_irq) \ ) static void lru_move_tail(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); lruvec_add_folio_tail(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } /* * Writeback is about to end against a folio which has been marked for * immediate reclaim. If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it * to the tail of the inactive list. * * folio_rotate_reclaimable() must disable IRQs, to prevent nasty races. */ void folio_rotate_reclaimable(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_locked(folio) || folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_move_tail); } void lru_note_cost_unlock_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_io, unsigned int nr_rotated) __releases(lruvec->lru_lock) __releases(rcu) { unsigned long cost; /* * Reflect the relative cost of incurring IO and spending CPU * time on rotations. This doesn't attempt to make a precise * comparison, it just says: if reloads are about comparable * between the LRU lists, or rotations are overwhelmingly * different between them, adjust scan balance for CPU work. */ cost = nr_io * SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX + nr_rotated; if (!cost) { spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); return; } for (;;) { unsigned long lrusize; /* Record cost event */ if (file) lruvec->file_cost += cost; else lruvec->anon_cost += cost; /* * Decay previous events * * Because workloads change over time (and to avoid * overflow) we keep these statistics as a floating * average, which ends up weighing recent refaults * more than old ones. */ lrusize = lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_INACTIVE_ANON) + lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_ACTIVE_ANON) + lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) + lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_ACTIVE_FILE); if (lruvec->file_cost + lruvec->anon_cost > lrusize / 4) { lruvec->file_cost /= 2; lruvec->anon_cost /= 2; } spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); lruvec = parent_lruvec(lruvec); if (!lruvec) { rcu_read_unlock(); break; } spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } } void lru_note_cost_refault(struct folio *folio) { struct lruvec *lruvec; lruvec = folio_lruvec_lock_irq(folio); lru_note_cost_unlock_irq(lruvec, folio_is_file_lru(folio), folio_nr_pages(folio), 0); } static void lru_activate(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_active(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_set_active(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); trace_mm_lru_activate(folio); __count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, nr_pages); count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGACTIVATE, nr_pages); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void folio_activate_drain(int cpu) { struct folio_batch *fbatch = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches.lru_activate, cpu); if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_activate); } void folio_activate(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_active(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_activate); } #else static inline void folio_activate_drain(int cpu) { } void folio_activate(struct folio *folio) { struct lruvec *lruvec; if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) return; lruvec = folio_lruvec_lock_irq(folio); lru_activate(lruvec, folio); lruvec_unlock_irq(lruvec); folio_set_lru(folio); } #endif static void __lru_cache_activate_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; int i; local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_fbatches.lru_add); /* * Search backwards on the optimistic assumption that the folio being * activated has just been added to this batch. Note that only * the local batch is examined as a !LRU folio could be in the * process of being released, reclaimed, migrated or on a remote * batch that is currently being drained. Furthermore, marking * a remote batch's folio active potentially hits a race where * a folio is marked active just after it is added to the inactive * list causing accounting errors and BUG_ON checks to trigger. */ for (i = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct folio *batch_folio = fbatch->folios[i]; if (batch_folio == folio) { folio_set_active(folio); break; } } local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN static void lru_gen_inc_refs(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long new_flags, old_flags = READ_ONCE(folio->flags.f); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; /* see the comment on LRU_REFS_FLAGS */ if (!folio_test_referenced(folio)) { set_mask_bits(&folio->flags.f, LRU_REFS_MASK, BIT(PG_referenced)); return; } do { if ((old_flags & LRU_REFS_MASK) == LRU_REFS_MASK) { if (!folio_test_workingset(folio)) folio_set_workingset(folio); return; } new_flags = old_flags + BIT(LRU_REFS_PGOFF); } while (!try_cmpxchg(&folio->flags.f, &old_flags, new_flags)); } static bool lru_gen_clear_refs(struct folio *folio) { int gen = folio_lru_gen(folio); int type = folio_is_file_lru(folio); unsigned long seq; if (gen < 0) return true; set_mask_bits(&folio->flags.f, LRU_REFS_FLAGS | BIT(PG_workingset), 0); rcu_read_lock(); seq = READ_ONCE(folio_lruvec(folio)->lrugen.min_seq[type]); rcu_read_unlock(); /* whether can do without shuffling under the LRU lock */ return gen == lru_gen_from_seq(seq); } #else /* !CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ static void lru_gen_inc_refs(struct folio *folio) { } static bool lru_gen_clear_refs(struct folio *folio) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ /** * folio_mark_accessed - Mark a folio as having seen activity. * @folio: The folio to mark. * * This function will perform one of the following transitions: * * * inactive,unreferenced -> inactive,referenced * * inactive,referenced -> active,unreferenced * * active,unreferenced -> active,referenced * * When a newly allocated folio is not yet visible, so safe for non-atomic ops, * __folio_set_referenced() may be substituted for folio_mark_accessed(). */ void folio_mark_accessed(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_dropbehind(folio)) return; if (lru_gen_enabled()) { lru_gen_inc_refs(folio); return; } if (!folio_test_referenced(folio)) { folio_set_referenced(folio); } else if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { /* * Unevictable pages are on the "LRU_UNEVICTABLE" list. But, * this list is never rotated or maintained, so marking an * unevictable page accessed has no effect. */ } else if (!folio_test_active(folio)) { /* * If the folio is on the LRU, queue it for activation via * cpu_fbatches.lru_activate. Otherwise, assume the folio is in a * folio_batch, mark it active and it'll be moved to the active * LRU on the next drain. */ if (folio_test_lru(folio)) folio_activate(folio); else __lru_cache_activate_folio(folio); folio_clear_referenced(folio); workingset_activation(folio); } if (folio_test_idle(folio)) folio_clear_idle(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_mark_accessed); /** * folio_add_lru - Add a folio to an LRU list. * @folio: The folio to be added to the LRU. * * Queue the folio for addition to the LRU. The decision on whether * to add the page to the [in]active [file|anon] list is deferred until the * folio_batch is drained. This gives a chance for the caller of folio_add_lru() * have the folio added to the active list using folio_mark_accessed(). */ void folio_add_lru(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_active(folio) && folio_test_unevictable(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); /* * For refaulted workingset folios, set PG_active so they * can be added to active generations. * For prefaulted file folios, folio_mark_accessed() sets * PG_referenced so lru_gen_folio_seq() places them into * the second oldest generation. */ if (lru_gen_enabled() && !folio_test_unevictable(folio) && lru_gen_in_fault() && !(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) { if (folio_test_workingset(folio)) folio_set_active(folio); else if (!folio_test_referenced(folio)) folio_mark_accessed(folio); } folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_add); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_add_lru); /** * folio_add_lru_vma() - Add a folio to the appropriate LRU list for this VMA. * @folio: The folio to be added to the LRU. * @vma: VMA in which the folio is mapped. * * If the VMA is mlocked, @folio is added to the unevictable list. * Otherwise, it is treated the same way as folio_add_lru(). */ void folio_add_lru_vma(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SPECIAL)) == VM_LOCKED)) mlock_new_folio(folio); else folio_add_lru(folio); } /* * If the folio cannot be invalidated, it is moved to the * inactive list to speed up its reclaim. It is moved to the * head of the list, rather than the tail, to give the flusher * threads some time to write it out, as this is much more * effective than the single-page writeout from reclaim. * * If the folio isn't mapped and dirty/writeback, the folio * could be reclaimed asap using the reclaim flag. * * 1. active, mapped folio -> none * 2. active, dirty/writeback folio -> inactive, head, reclaim * 3. inactive, mapped folio -> none * 4. inactive, dirty/writeback folio -> inactive, head, reclaim * 5. inactive, clean -> inactive, tail * 6. Others -> none * * In 4, it moves to the head of the inactive list so the folio is * written out by flusher threads as this is much more efficient * than the single-page writeout from reclaim. */ static void lru_deactivate_file(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { bool active = folio_test_active(folio) || lru_gen_enabled(); long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; /* Some processes are using the folio */ if (folio_mapped(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); folio_clear_referenced(folio); if (folio_test_writeback(folio) || folio_test_dirty(folio)) { /* * Setting the reclaim flag could race with * folio_end_writeback() and confuse readahead. But the * race window is _really_ small and it's not a critical * problem. */ lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_set_reclaim(folio); } else { /* * The folio's writeback ended while it was in the batch. * We move that folio to the tail of the inactive list. */ lruvec_add_folio_tail(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, nr_pages); } if (active) { __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); } } static void lru_deactivate(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio) || !(folio_test_active(folio) || lru_gen_enabled())) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); folio_clear_referenced(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); } static void lru_lazyfree(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (!folio_test_anon(folio) || !folio_test_swapbacked(folio) || folio_test_swapcache(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); if (lru_gen_enabled()) lru_gen_clear_refs(folio); else folio_clear_referenced(folio); /* * Lazyfree folios are clean anonymous folios. They have * the swapbacked flag cleared, to distinguish them from normal * anonymous folios */ folio_clear_swapbacked(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGLAZYFREE, nr_pages); count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGLAZYFREE, nr_pages); } /* * Drain pages out of the cpu's folio_batch. * Either "cpu" is the current CPU, and preemption has already been * disabled; or "cpu" is being hot-unplugged, and is already dead. */ void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu) { struct cpu_fbatches *fbatches = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches, cpu); struct folio_batch *fbatch = &fbatches->lru_add; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_add); fbatch = &fbatches->lru_move_tail; /* Disabling interrupts below acts as a compiler barrier. */ if (data_race(folio_batch_count(fbatch))) { unsigned long flags; /* No harm done if a racing interrupt already did this */ local_lock_irqsave(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_move_tail); local_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); } fbatch = &fbatches->lru_deactivate_file; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_deactivate_file); fbatch = &fbatches->lru_deactivate; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_deactivate); fbatch = &fbatches->lru_lazyfree; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_lazyfree); folio_activate_drain(cpu); } /** * deactivate_file_folio() - Deactivate a file folio. * @folio: Folio to deactivate. * * This function hints to the VM that @folio is a good reclaim candidate, * for example if its invalidation fails due to the folio being dirty * or under writeback. * * Context: Caller holds a reference on the folio. */ void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio) { /* Deactivating an unevictable folio will not accelerate reclaim */ if (folio_test_unevictable(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio)) return; if (lru_gen_enabled() && lru_gen_clear_refs(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_deactivate_file); } /* * folio_deactivate - deactivate a folio * @folio: folio to deactivate * * folio_deactivate() moves @folio to the inactive list if @folio was on the * active list and was not unevictable. This is done to accelerate the * reclaim of @folio. */ void folio_deactivate(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_unevictable(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio)) return; if (lru_gen_enabled() ? lru_gen_clear_refs(folio) : !folio_test_active(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_deactivate); } /** * folio_mark_lazyfree - make an anon folio lazyfree * @folio: folio to deactivate * * folio_mark_lazyfree() moves @folio to the inactive file list. * This is done to accelerate the reclaim of @folio. */ void folio_mark_lazyfree(struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_test_anon(folio) || !folio_test_swapbacked(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio) || folio_test_swapcache(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_lazyfree); } void lru_add_drain(void) { local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id()); local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); mlock_drain_local(); } /* * It's called from per-cpu workqueue context in SMP case so * lru_add_drain_cpu and invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu should run on * the same cpu. It shouldn't be a problem in !SMP case since * the core is only one and the locks will disable preemption. */ static void lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(void) { local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id()); local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu(); mlock_drain_local(); } void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone) { local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id()); drain_local_pages(zone); local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); mlock_drain_local(); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, lru_add_drain_work); static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *dummy) { lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(); } static bool cpu_needs_drain(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpu_fbatches *fbatches = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches, cpu); /* Check these in order of likelihood that they're not zero */ return folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_add) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_move_tail) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_deactivate_file) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_deactivate) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_lazyfree) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_activate) || need_mlock_drain(cpu) || has_bh_in_lru(cpu, NULL); } /* * Doesn't need any cpu hotplug locking because we do rely on per-cpu * kworkers being shut down before our page_alloc_cpu_dead callback is * executed on the offlined cpu. * Calling this function with cpu hotplug locks held can actually lead * to obscure indirect dependencies via WQ context. */ static inline void __lru_add_drain_all(bool force_all_cpus) { /* * lru_drain_gen - Global pages generation number * * (A) Definition: global lru_drain_gen = x implies that all generations * 0 < n <= x are already *scheduled* for draining. * * This is an optimization for the highly-contended use case where a * user space workload keeps constantly generating a flow of pages for * each CPU. */ static unsigned int lru_drain_gen; static struct cpumask has_work; static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock); unsigned cpu, this_gen; /* * Make sure nobody triggers this path before mm_percpu_wq is fully * initialized. */ if (WARN_ON(!mm_percpu_wq)) return; /* * Guarantee folio_batch counter stores visible by this CPU * are visible to other CPUs before loading the current drain * generation. */ smp_mb(); /* * (B) Locally cache global LRU draining generation number * * The read barrier ensures that the counter is loaded before the mutex * is taken. It pairs with smp_mb() inside the mutex critical section * at (D). */ this_gen = smp_load_acquire(&lru_drain_gen); /* It helps everyone if we do our own local drain immediately. */ lru_add_drain(); mutex_lock(&lock); /* * (C) Exit the draining operation if a newer generation, from another * lru_add_drain_all(), was already scheduled for draining. Check (A). */ if (unlikely(this_gen != lru_drain_gen && !force_all_cpus)) goto done; /* * (D) Increment global generation number * * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() at (B), outside of the critical * section. Use a full memory barrier to guarantee that the * new global drain generation number is stored before loading * folio_batch counters. * * This pairing must be done here, before the for_each_online_cpu loop * below which drains the page vectors. * * Let x, y, and z represent some system CPU numbers, where x < y < z. * Assume CPU #z is in the middle of the for_each_online_cpu loop * below and has already reached CPU #y's per-cpu data. CPU #x comes * along, adds some pages to its per-cpu vectors, then calls * lru_add_drain_all(). * * If the paired barrier is done at any later step, e.g. after the * loop, CPU #x will just exit at (C) and miss flushing out all of its * added pages. */ WRITE_ONCE(lru_drain_gen, lru_drain_gen + 1); smp_mb(); cpumask_clear(&has_work); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu); if (cpu_needs_drain(cpu)) { INIT_WORK(work, lru_add_drain_per_cpu); queue_work_on(cpu, mm_percpu_wq, work); __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &has_work); } } for_each_cpu(cpu, &has_work) flush_work(&per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu)); done: mutex_unlock(&lock); } void lru_add_drain_all(void) { __lru_add_drain_all(false); } #else void lru_add_drain_all(void) { lru_add_drain(); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ atomic_t lru_disable_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* * lru_cache_disable() needs to be called before we start compiling * a list of folios to be migrated using folio_isolate_lru(). * It drains folios on LRU cache and then disable on all cpus until * lru_cache_enable is called. * * Must be paired with a call to lru_cache_enable(). */ void lru_cache_disable(void) { atomic_inc(&lru_disable_count); /* * Readers of lru_disable_count are protected by either disabling * preemption or rcu_read_lock: * * preempt_disable, local_irq_disable [bh_lru_lock()] * rcu_read_lock [rt_spin_lock CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] * preempt_disable [local_lock !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] * * Since v5.1 kernel, synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed to wait on * preempt_disable() regions of code. So any CPU which sees * lru_disable_count = 0 will have exited the critical * section when synchronize_rcu() returns. */ synchronize_rcu_expedited(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP __lru_add_drain_all(true); #else lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(); #endif } /** * folios_put_refs - Reduce the reference count on a batch of folios. * @folios: The folios. * @refs: The number of refs to subtract from each folio. * * Like folio_put(), but for a batch of folios. This is more efficient * than writing the loop yourself as it will optimise the locks which need * to be taken if the folios are freed. The folios batch is returned * empty and ready to be reused for another batch; there is no need * to reinitialise it. If @refs is NULL, we subtract one from each * folio refcount. * * Context: May be called in process or interrupt context, but not in NMI * context. May be called while holding a spinlock. */ void folios_put_refs(struct folio_batch *folios, unsigned int *refs) { int i, j; struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags = 0; for (i = 0, j = 0; i < folios->nr; i++) { struct folio *folio = folios->folios[i]; unsigned int nr_refs = refs ? refs[i] : 1; /* Folio batch entry may have been preemptively removed during drain. */ if (!folio) continue; if (is_huge_zero_folio(folio)) continue; if (folio_is_zone_device(folio)) { if (lruvec) { lruvec_unlock_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); lruvec = NULL; } if (folio_ref_sub_and_test(folio, nr_refs)) free_zone_device_folio(folio); continue; } if (!folio_ref_sub_and_test(folio, nr_refs)) continue; /* hugetlb has its own memcg */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { if (lruvec) { lruvec_unlock_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); lruvec = NULL; } free_huge_folio(folio); continue; } folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); __page_cache_release(folio, &lruvec, &flags); if (j != i) folios->folios[j] = folio; j++; } if (lruvec) lruvec_unlock_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); if (!j) { folio_batch_reinit(folios); return; } folios->nr = j; mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(folios); free_unref_folios(folios); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folios_put_refs); /** * release_pages - batched put_page() * @arg: array of pages to release * @nr: number of pages * * Decrement the reference count on all the pages in @arg. If it * fell to zero, remove the page from the LRU and free it. * * Note that the argument can be an array of pages, encoded pages, * or folio pointers. We ignore any encoded bits, and turn any of * them into just a folio that gets free'd. */ void release_pages(release_pages_arg arg, int nr) { struct folio_batch fbatch; int refs[FOLIO_BATCH_SIZE]; struct encoded_page **encoded = arg.encoded_pages; int i; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { /* Turn any of the argument types into a folio */ struct folio *folio = page_folio(encoded_page_ptr(encoded[i])); /* Is our next entry actually "nr_pages" -> "nr_refs" ? */ refs[fbatch.nr] = 1; if (unlikely(encoded_page_flags(encoded[i]) & ENCODED_PAGE_BIT_NR_PAGES_NEXT)) refs[fbatch.nr] = encoded_nr_pages(encoded[++i]); if (folio_batch_add(&fbatch, folio) > 0) continue; folios_put_refs(&fbatch, refs); } if (fbatch.nr) folios_put_refs(&fbatch, refs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_pages); /* * The folios which we're about to release may be in the deferred lru-addition * queues. That would prevent them from really being freed right now. That's * OK from a correctness point of view but is inefficient - those folios may be * cache-warm and we want to give them back to the page allocator ASAP. * * So __folio_batch_release() will drain those queues here. * folio_batch_move_lru() calls folios_put() directly to avoid * mutual recursion. */ void __folio_batch_release(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { if (!fbatch->percpu_pvec_drained) { lru_add_drain(); fbatch->percpu_pvec_drained = true; } folios_put(fbatch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_batch_release); /** * folio_batch_remove_exceptionals() - Prune non-folios from a batch. * @fbatch: The batch to prune * * find_get_entries() fills a batch with both folios and shadow/swap/DAX * entries. This function prunes all the non-folio entries from @fbatch * without leaving holes, so that it can be passed on to folio-only batch * operations. */ void folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { unsigned int i, j; for (i = 0, j = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i]; if (!xa_is_value(folio)) fbatch->folios[j++] = folio; } fbatch->nr = j; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static void lruvec_reparent_lru(struct lruvec *child_lruvec, struct lruvec *parent_lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int nid) { int zid; struct zone *zone; if (lru != LRU_UNEVICTABLE) list_splice_tail_init(&child_lruvec->lists[lru], &parent_lruvec->lists[lru]); for_each_managed_zone_pgdat(zone, NODE_DATA(nid), zid, MAX_NR_ZONES - 1) { unsigned long size = mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(child_lruvec, lru, zid); mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(parent_lruvec, lru, zid, size); } } void lru_reparent_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *parent, int nid) { enum lru_list lru; struct lruvec *child_lruvec, *parent_lruvec; child_lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, NODE_DATA(nid)); parent_lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(parent, NODE_DATA(nid)); parent_lruvec->anon_cost += child_lruvec->anon_cost; parent_lruvec->file_cost += child_lruvec->file_cost; for_each_lru(lru) lruvec_reparent_lru(child_lruvec, parent_lruvec, lru, nid); } #endif static const struct ctl_table swap_sysctl_table[] = { { .procname = "page-cluster", .data = &page_cluster, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = (void *)&page_cluster_max, } }; /* * Perform any setup for the swap system */ void __init swap_setup(void) { unsigned long megs = PAGES_TO_MB(totalram_pages()); /* Use a smaller cluster for small-memory machines */ if (megs < 16) page_cluster = 2; else page_cluster = 3; /* * Right now other parts of the system means that we * _really_ don't want to cluster much more */ register_sysctl_init("vm", swap_sysctl_table); }
1 1 181 5 974 20 352 53 26 30 70 107 37 74 103 58 6 1553 1500 41 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/ns_common.h> #include <linux/fs_pin.h> extern struct file_system_type nullfs_fs_type; extern struct list_head notify_list; struct mnt_namespace { struct ns_common ns; struct mount * root; struct { struct rb_root mounts; /* Protected by namespace_sem */ struct rb_node *mnt_last_node; /* last (rightmost) mount in the rbtree */ struct rb_node *mnt_first_node; /* first (leftmost) mount in the rbtree */ }; struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; wait_queue_head_t poll; u64 seq_origin; /* Sequence number of origin mount namespace */ u64 event; #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY __u32 n_fsnotify_mask; struct fsnotify_mark_connector __rcu *n_fsnotify_marks; #endif struct hlist_head mnt_visible_mounts; /* SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE mounts */ unsigned int nr_mounts; /* # of mounts in the namespace */ unsigned int pending_mounts; refcount_t passive; /* number references not pinning @mounts */ bool is_anon; } __randomize_layout; struct mnt_pcp { int mnt_count; int mnt_writers; }; struct mountpoint { struct hlist_node m_hash; struct dentry *m_dentry; struct hlist_head m_list; }; struct mount { struct hlist_node mnt_hash; struct mount *mnt_parent; struct dentry *mnt_mountpoint; struct vfsmount mnt; union { struct rb_node mnt_node; /* node in the ns->mounts rbtree */ struct rcu_head mnt_rcu; struct llist_node mnt_llist; }; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct mnt_pcp __percpu *mnt_pcp; #else int mnt_count; int mnt_writers; #endif struct list_head mnt_mounts; /* list of children, anchored here */ struct list_head mnt_child; /* and going through their mnt_child */ struct mount *mnt_next_for_sb; /* the next two fields are hlist_node, */ struct mount * __aligned(1) *mnt_pprev_for_sb; /* except that LSB of pprev is stolen */ #define WRITE_HOLD 1 /* ... for use by mnt_hold_writers() */ const char *mnt_devname; /* Name of device e.g. /dev/dsk/hda1 */ struct list_head mnt_list; struct list_head mnt_expire; /* link in fs-specific expiry list */ struct list_head mnt_share; /* circular list of shared mounts */ struct hlist_head mnt_slave_list;/* list of slave mounts */ struct hlist_node mnt_slave; /* slave list entry */ struct mount *mnt_master; /* slave is on master->mnt_slave_list */ /* * Containing namespace (active or deactivating, non-refcounted). * Normally protected by namespace_sem. * Can also be accessed locklessly under RCU. RCU readers can't rely on * the namespace still being active, but implicitly hold a passive * reference (because an RCU delay happens between a namespace being * deactivated and the corresponding passive refcount drop). */ struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns; struct mountpoint *mnt_mp; /* where is it mounted */ union { struct hlist_node mnt_mp_list; /* list mounts with the same mountpoint */ struct hlist_node mnt_umount; }; #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY struct fsnotify_mark_connector __rcu *mnt_fsnotify_marks; __u32 mnt_fsnotify_mask; struct list_head to_notify; /* need to queue notification */ struct mnt_namespace *prev_ns; /* previous namespace (NULL if none) */ #endif int mnt_t_flags; /* namespace_sem-protected flags */ int mnt_id; /* mount identifier, reused */ u64 mnt_id_unique; /* mount ID unique until reboot */ int mnt_group_id; /* peer group identifier */ int mnt_expiry_mark; /* true if marked for expiry */ struct hlist_head mnt_pins; struct hlist_head mnt_stuck_children; struct hlist_node mnt_ns_visible; /* link in ns->mnt_visible_mounts */ struct mount *overmount; /* mounted on ->mnt_root */ } __randomize_layout; enum { T_SHARED = 1, /* mount is shared */ T_UNBINDABLE = 2, /* mount is unbindable */ T_MARKED = 4, /* internal mark for propagate_... */ T_UMOUNT_CANDIDATE = 8, /* for propagate_umount */ /* * T_SHARED_MASK is the set of flags that should be cleared when a * mount becomes shared. Currently, this is only the flag that says a * mount cannot be bind mounted, since this is how we create a mount * that shares events with another mount. If you add a new T_* * flag, consider how it interacts with shared mounts. */ T_SHARED_MASK = T_UNBINDABLE, }; #define MNT_NS_INTERNAL ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) /* distinct from any mnt_namespace */ static inline struct mount *real_mount(struct vfsmount *mnt) { return container_of(mnt, struct mount, mnt); } static inline int mnt_has_parent(const struct mount *mnt) { return mnt != mnt->mnt_parent; } static inline int is_mounted(struct vfsmount *mnt) { /* neither detached nor internal? */ return !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(real_mount(mnt)->mnt_ns); } extern struct mount *__lookup_mnt(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *); extern int __legitimize_mnt(struct vfsmount *, unsigned); static inline bool __path_is_mountpoint(const struct path *path) { struct mount *m = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry); return m && likely(!(m->mnt.mnt_flags & MNT_SYNC_UMOUNT)); } extern void __detach_mounts(struct dentry *dentry); static inline void detach_mounts(struct dentry *dentry) { if (!d_mountpoint(dentry)) return; __detach_mounts(dentry); } static inline void get_mnt_ns(struct mnt_namespace *ns) { ns_ref_inc(ns); } extern seqlock_t mount_lock; DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(mount_writer, write_seqlock(&mount_lock), write_sequnlock(&mount_lock)) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(mount_locked_reader, read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock), read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock)) struct proc_mounts { struct mnt_namespace *ns; struct path root; int (*show)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *); }; extern const struct seq_operations mounts_op; extern bool __is_local_mountpoint(const struct dentry *dentry); static inline bool is_local_mountpoint(const struct dentry *dentry) { if (!d_mountpoint(dentry)) return false; return __is_local_mountpoint(dentry); } static inline bool is_anon_ns(struct mnt_namespace *ns) { return ns->is_anon; } static inline bool anon_ns_root(const struct mount *m) { struct mnt_namespace *ns = READ_ONCE(m->mnt_ns); return !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ns) && is_anon_ns(ns) && m == ns->root; } static inline bool mnt_ns_attached(const struct mount *mnt) { return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&mnt->mnt_node); } static inline bool mnt_ns_empty(const struct mnt_namespace *ns) { return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&ns->mounts); } static inline void move_from_ns(struct mount *mnt) { struct mnt_namespace *ns = mnt->mnt_ns; WARN_ON(!mnt_ns_attached(mnt)); if (ns->mnt_last_node == &mnt->mnt_node) ns->mnt_last_node = rb_prev(&mnt->mnt_node); if (ns->mnt_first_node == &mnt->mnt_node) ns->mnt_first_node = rb_next(&mnt->mnt_node); rb_erase(&mnt->mnt_node, &ns->mounts); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mnt->mnt_node); if (!hlist_unhashed(&mnt->mnt_ns_visible)) hlist_del_init(&mnt->mnt_ns_visible); } bool has_locked_children(struct mount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry); struct mnt_namespace *get_sequential_mnt_ns(struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns, bool previous); static inline struct mnt_namespace *to_mnt_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct mnt_namespace, ns); } #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY static inline void mnt_notify_add(struct mount *m) { /* Optimize the case where there are no watches */ if ((m->mnt_ns && m->mnt_ns->n_fsnotify_marks) || (m->prev_ns && m->prev_ns->n_fsnotify_marks)) list_add_tail(&m->to_notify, &notify_list); else m->prev_ns = m->mnt_ns; } #else static inline void mnt_notify_add(struct mount *m) { } #endif static inline struct mount *topmost_overmount(struct mount *m) { while (m->overmount) m = m->overmount; return m; } static inline bool __test_write_hold(struct mount * __aligned(1) *val) { return (unsigned long)val & WRITE_HOLD; } static inline bool test_write_hold(const struct mount *m) { return __test_write_hold(m->mnt_pprev_for_sb); } static inline void set_write_hold(struct mount *m) { m->mnt_pprev_for_sb = (void *)((unsigned long)m->mnt_pprev_for_sb | WRITE_HOLD); } static inline void clear_write_hold(struct mount *m) { m->mnt_pprev_for_sb = (void *)((unsigned long)m->mnt_pprev_for_sb & ~WRITE_HOLD); } struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry);
19 18 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ip_vs_nfct.c: Netfilter connection tracking support for IPVS * * Portions Copyright (C) 2001-2002 * Antefacto Ltd, 181 Parnell St, Dublin 1, Ireland. * * Portions Copyright (C) 2003-2010 * Julian Anastasov * * Authors: * Ben North <ben@redfrontdoor.org> * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Reorganize and sync with latest kernels * Hannes Eder <heder@google.com> Extend NFCT support for FTP, ipvs match * * Current status: * * - provide conntrack confirmation for new and related connections, by * this way we can see their proper conntrack state in all hooks * - support for all forwarding methods, not only NAT * - FTP support (NAT), ability to support other NAT apps with expectations * - to correctly create expectations for related NAT connections the proper * NF conntrack support must be already installed, eg. ip_vs_ftp requires * nf_conntrack_ftp ... iptables_nat for the same ports (but no iptables * NAT rules are needed) * - alter reply for NAT when forwarding packet in original direction: * conntrack from client in NEW or RELATED (Passive FTP DATA) state or * when RELATED conntrack is created from real server (Active FTP DATA) * - if iptables_nat is not loaded the Passive FTP will not work (the * PASV response can not be NAT-ed) but Active FTP should work */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPVS: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> #define FMT_TUPLE "%s:%u->%s:%u/%u" #define ARG_TUPLE(T) IP_VS_DBG_ADDR((T)->src.l3num, &(T)->src.u3), \ ntohs((T)->src.u.all), \ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR((T)->src.l3num, &(T)->dst.u3), \ ntohs((T)->dst.u.all), \ (T)->dst.protonum #define FMT_CONN "%s:%u->%s:%u->%s:%u/%u:%u" #define ARG_CONN(C) IP_VS_DBG_ADDR((C)->af, &((C)->caddr)), \ ntohs((C)->cport), \ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR((C)->af, &((C)->vaddr)), \ ntohs((C)->vport), \ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR((C)->daf, &((C)->daddr)), \ ntohs((C)->dport), \ (C)->protocol, (C)->state void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int outin) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); struct nf_conntrack_tuple new_tuple; if (ct == NULL || nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) || nf_ct_is_dying(ct)) return; /* Never alter conntrack for non-NAT conns */ if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ) return; /* Never alter conntrack for OPS conns (no reply is expected) */ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) return; /* Alter reply only in original direction */ if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) return; /* Applications may adjust TCP seqs */ if (cp->app && nf_ct_protonum(ct) == IPPROTO_TCP && !nfct_seqadj(ct) && !nfct_seqadj_ext_add(ct)) return; /* * The connection is not yet in the hashtable, so we update it. * CIP->VIP will remain the same, so leave the tuple in * IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL untouched. When the reply comes back from the * real-server we will see RIP->DIP. */ new_tuple = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple; /* * This will also take care of UDP and other protocols. */ if (outin) { new_tuple.src.u3 = cp->daddr; if (new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMP && new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) new_tuple.src.u.tcp.port = cp->dport; } else { new_tuple.dst.u3 = cp->vaddr; if (new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMP && new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) new_tuple.dst.u.tcp.port = cp->vport; } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: Updating conntrack ct=%p, status=0x%lX, " "ctinfo=%d, old reply=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ct->status, ctinfo, ARG_TUPLE(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple)); IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: Updating conntrack ct=%p, status=0x%lX, " "ctinfo=%d, new reply=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ct->status, ctinfo, ARG_TUPLE(&new_tuple)); nf_conntrack_alter_reply(ct, &new_tuple); IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: Updated conntrack ct=%p for cp=" FMT_CONN "\n", __func__, ct, ARG_CONN(cp)); } int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb) { return nf_conntrack_confirm(skb); } /* * Called from init_conntrack() as expectfn handler. */ static void ip_vs_nfct_expect_callback(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, new_reply; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct ip_vs_conn_param p; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); /* * We assume that no NF locks are held before this callback. * ip_vs_conn_out_get and ip_vs_conn_in_get should match their * expectations even if they use wildcard values, now we provide the * actual values from the newly created original conntrack direction. * The conntrack is confirmed when packet reaches IPVS hooks. */ /* RS->CLIENT */ orig = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(net_ipvs(net), exp->tuple.src.l3num, orig->dst.protonum, &orig->src.u3, orig->src.u.tcp.port, &orig->dst.u3, orig->dst.u.tcp.port, &p); cp = ip_vs_conn_out_get(&p); if (cp) { /* Change reply CLIENT->RS to CLIENT->VS */ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: for ct=%p, status=0x%lX found inout cp=" FMT_CONN "\n", __func__, ct, ct->status, ARG_CONN(cp)); new_reply = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: ct=%p before alter: reply tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&new_reply)); new_reply.dst.u3 = cp->vaddr; new_reply.dst.u.tcp.port = cp->vport; goto alter; } /* CLIENT->VS */ cp = ip_vs_conn_in_get(&p); if (cp) { /* Change reply VS->CLIENT to RS->CLIENT */ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: for ct=%p, status=0x%lX found outin cp=" FMT_CONN "\n", __func__, ct, ct->status, ARG_CONN(cp)); new_reply = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: ct=%p before alter: reply tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&new_reply)); new_reply.src.u3 = cp->daddr; new_reply.src.u.tcp.port = cp->dport; goto alter; } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: ct=%p, status=0x%lX, tuple=" FMT_TUPLE " - unknown expect\n", __func__, ct, ct->status, ARG_TUPLE(orig)); return; alter: /* Never alter conntrack for non-NAT conns */ if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) == IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ) nf_conntrack_alter_reply(ct, &new_reply); ip_vs_conn_put(cp); return; } /* * Create NF conntrack expectation with wildcard (optional) source port. * Then the default callback function will alter the reply and will confirm * the conntrack entry when the first packet comes. * Use port 0 to expect connection from any port. */ void ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, u_int8_t proto, const __be16 port, int from_rs) { struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp; if (ct == NULL) return; exp = nf_ct_expect_alloc(ct); if (!exp) return; nf_ct_expect_init(exp, NF_CT_EXPECT_CLASS_DEFAULT, nf_ct_l3num(ct), from_rs ? &cp->daddr : &cp->caddr, from_rs ? &cp->caddr : &cp->vaddr, proto, port ? &port : NULL, from_rs ? &cp->cport : &cp->vport); exp->expectfn = ip_vs_nfct_expect_callback; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: ct=%p, expect tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&exp->tuple)); nf_ct_expect_related(exp, 0); nf_ct_expect_put(exp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_nfct_expect_related); /* * Our connection was terminated, try to drop the conntrack immediately */ void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; if (!cp->cport) return; tuple = (struct nf_conntrack_tuple) { .dst = { .protonum = cp->protocol, .dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL } }; tuple.src.u3 = cp->caddr; tuple.src.u.all = cp->cport; tuple.src.l3num = cp->af; tuple.dst.u3 = cp->vaddr; tuple.dst.u.all = cp->vport; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: dropping conntrack for conn " FMT_CONN "\n", __func__, ARG_CONN(cp)); h = nf_conntrack_find_get(cp->ipvs->net, &nf_ct_zone_dflt, &tuple); if (h) { ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (nf_ct_kill(ct)) { IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: ct=%p deleted for tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple)); } else { IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: ct=%p, no conntrack for tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple)); } nf_ct_put(ct); } else { IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "%s: no conntrack for tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n", __func__, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple)); } }
2 17 17 16 8 7 2 7 83 3 2 2 3 3 3 86 86 86 5 83 5 5 5 3 1090 307 1087 256 12 245 247 13 13 11 7 35 32 33 1039 1041 1040 1 1793 1789 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Helpers for formatting and printing strings * * Copyright 31 August 2008 James Bottomley * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/hex.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <kunit/test.h> #include <kunit/test-bug.h> /** * string_get_size - get the size in the specified units * @size: The size to be converted in blocks * @blk_size: Size of the block (use 1 for size in bytes) * @units: Units to use (powers of 1000 or 1024), whether to include space separator * @buf: buffer to format to * @len: length of buffer * * This function returns a string formatted to 3 significant figures * giving the size in the required units. @buf should have room for * at least 9 bytes and will always be zero terminated. * * Return value: number of characters of output that would have been written * (which may be greater than len, if output was truncated). */ int string_get_size(u64 size, u64 blk_size, const enum string_size_units units, char *buf, int len) { enum string_size_units units_base = units & STRING_UNITS_MASK; static const char *const units_10[] = { "", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z", "Y", }; static const char *const units_2[] = { "", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi", "Ei", "Zi", "Yi", }; static const char *const *const units_str[] = { [STRING_UNITS_10] = units_10, [STRING_UNITS_2] = units_2, }; static const unsigned int divisor[] = { [STRING_UNITS_10] = 1000, [STRING_UNITS_2] = 1024, }; static const unsigned int rounding[] = { 500, 50, 5 }; int i = 0, j; u32 remainder = 0, sf_cap; char tmp[12]; const char *unit; tmp[0] = '\0'; if (blk_size == 0) size = 0; if (size == 0) goto out; /* This is Napier's algorithm. Reduce the original block size to * * coefficient * divisor[units_base]^i * * we do the reduction so both coefficients are just under 32 bits so * that multiplying them together won't overflow 64 bits and we keep * as much precision as possible in the numbers. * * Note: it's safe to throw away the remainders here because all the * precision is in the coefficients. */ while (blk_size >> 32) { do_div(blk_size, divisor[units_base]); i++; } while (size >> 32) { do_div(size, divisor[units_base]); i++; } /* now perform the actual multiplication keeping i as the sum of the * two logarithms */ size *= blk_size; /* and logarithmically reduce it until it's just under the divisor */ while (size >= divisor[units_base]) { remainder = do_div(size, divisor[units_base]); i++; } /* work out in j how many digits of precision we need from the * remainder */ sf_cap = size; for (j = 0; sf_cap*10 < 1000; j++) sf_cap *= 10; if (units_base == STRING_UNITS_2) { /* express the remainder as a decimal. It's currently the * numerator of a fraction whose denominator is * divisor[units_base], which is 1 << 10 for STRING_UNITS_2 */ remainder *= 1000; remainder >>= 10; } /* add a 5 to the digit below what will be printed to ensure * an arithmetical round up and carry it through to size */ remainder += rounding[j]; if (remainder >= 1000) { remainder -= 1000; size += 1; } if (j) { snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), ".%03u", remainder); tmp[j+1] = '\0'; } out: if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(units_2)) unit = "UNK"; else unit = units_str[units_base][i]; return snprintf(buf, len, "%u%s%s%s%s", (u32)size, tmp, (units & STRING_UNITS_NO_SPACE) ? "" : " ", unit, (units & STRING_UNITS_NO_BYTES) ? "" : "B"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(string_get_size); int parse_int_array(const char *buf, size_t count, int **array) { int *ints, nints; get_options(buf, 0, &nints); if (!nints) return -ENOENT; ints = kzalloc_objs(*ints, nints + 1); if (!ints) return -ENOMEM; get_options(buf, nints + 1, ints); *array = ints; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(parse_int_array); /** * parse_int_array_user - Split string into a sequence of integers * @from: The user space buffer to read from * @count: The maximum number of bytes to read * @array: Returned pointer to sequence of integers * * On success @array is allocated and initialized with a sequence of * integers extracted from the @from plus an additional element that * begins the sequence and specifies the integers count. * * Caller takes responsibility for freeing @array when it is no longer * needed. */ int parse_int_array_user(const char __user *from, size_t count, int **array) { char *buf; int ret; buf = memdup_user_nul(from, count); if (IS_ERR(buf)) return PTR_ERR(buf); ret = parse_int_array(buf, count, array); kfree(buf); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(parse_int_array_user); static bool unescape_space(char **src, char **dst) { char *p = *dst, *q = *src; switch (*q) { case 'n': *p = '\n'; break; case 'r': *p = '\r'; break; case 't': *p = '\t'; break; case 'v': *p = '\v'; break; case 'f': *p = '\f'; break; default: return false; } *dst += 1; *src += 1; return true; } static bool unescape_octal(char **src, char **dst) { char *p = *dst, *q = *src; u8 num; if (isodigit(*q) == 0) return false; num = (*q++) & 7; while (num < 32 && isodigit(*q) && (q - *src < 3)) { num <<= 3; num += (*q++) & 7; } *p = num; *dst += 1; *src = q; return true; } static bool unescape_hex(char **src, char **dst) { char *p = *dst, *q = *src; int digit; u8 num; if (*q++ != 'x') return false; num = digit = hex_to_bin(*q++); if (digit < 0) return false; digit = hex_to_bin(*q); if (digit >= 0) { q++; num = (num << 4) | digit; } *p = num; *dst += 1; *src = q; return true; } static bool unescape_special(char **src, char **dst) { char *p = *dst, *q = *src; switch (*q) { case '\"': *p = '\"'; break; case '\\': *p = '\\'; break; case 'a': *p = '\a'; break; case 'e': *p = '\e'; break; default: return false; } *dst += 1; *src += 1; return true; } /** * string_unescape - unquote characters in the given string * @src: source buffer (escaped) * @dst: destination buffer (unescaped) * @size: size of the destination buffer (0 to unlimit) * @flags: combination of the flags. * * Description: * The function unquotes characters in the given string. * * Because the size of the output will be the same as or less than the size of * the input, the transformation may be performed in place. * * Caller must provide valid source and destination pointers. Be aware that * destination buffer will always be NULL-terminated. Source string must be * NULL-terminated as well. The supported flags are:: * * UNESCAPE_SPACE: * '\f' - form feed * '\n' - new line * '\r' - carriage return * '\t' - horizontal tab * '\v' - vertical tab * UNESCAPE_OCTAL: * '\NNN' - byte with octal value NNN (1 to 3 digits) * UNESCAPE_HEX: * '\xHH' - byte with hexadecimal value HH (1 to 2 digits) * UNESCAPE_SPECIAL: * '\"' - double quote * '\\' - backslash * '\a' - alert (BEL) * '\e' - escape * UNESCAPE_ANY: * all previous together * * Return: * The amount of the characters processed to the destination buffer excluding * trailing '\0' is returned. */ int string_unescape(char *src, char *dst, size_t size, unsigned int flags) { char *out = dst; if (!size) size = SIZE_MAX; while (*src && --size) { if (src[0] == '\\' && src[1] != '\0' && size > 1) { src++; size--; if (flags & UNESCAPE_SPACE && unescape_space(&src, &out)) continue; if (flags & UNESCAPE_OCTAL && unescape_octal(&src, &out)) continue; if (flags & UNESCAPE_HEX && unescape_hex(&src, &out)) continue; if (flags & UNESCAPE_SPECIAL && unescape_special(&src, &out)) continue; *out++ = '\\'; } *out++ = *src++; } *out = '\0'; return out - dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(string_unescape); static bool escape_passthrough(unsigned char c, char **dst, char *end) { char *out = *dst; if (out < end) *out = c; *dst = out + 1; return true; } static bool escape_space(unsigned char c, char **dst, char *end) { char *out = *dst; unsigned char to; switch (c) { case '\n': to = 'n'; break; case '\r': to = 'r'; break; case '\t': to = 't'; break; case '\v': to = 'v'; break; case '\f': to = 'f'; break; default: return false; } if (out < end) *out = '\\'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = to; ++out; *dst = out; return true; } static bool escape_special(unsigned char c, char **dst, char *end) { char *out = *dst; unsigned char to; switch (c) { case '\\': to = '\\'; break; case '\a': to = 'a'; break; case '\e': to = 'e'; break; case '"': to = '"'; break; default: return false; } if (out < end) *out = '\\'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = to; ++out; *dst = out; return true; } static bool escape_null(unsigned char c, char **dst, char *end) { char *out = *dst; if (c) return false; if (out < end) *out = '\\'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = '0'; ++out; *dst = out; return true; } static bool escape_octal(unsigned char c, char **dst, char *end) { char *out = *dst; if (out < end) *out = '\\'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = ((c >> 6) & 0x07) + '0'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = ((c >> 3) & 0x07) + '0'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = ((c >> 0) & 0x07) + '0'; ++out; *dst = out; return true; } static bool escape_hex(unsigned char c, char **dst, char *end) { char *out = *dst; if (out < end) *out = '\\'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = 'x'; ++out; if (out < end) *out = hex_asc_hi(c); ++out; if (out < end) *out = hex_asc_lo(c); ++out; *dst = out; return true; } /** * string_escape_mem - quote characters in the given memory buffer * @src: source buffer (unescaped) * @isz: source buffer size * @dst: destination buffer (escaped) * @osz: destination buffer size * @flags: combination of the flags * @only: NULL-terminated string containing characters used to limit * the selected escape class. If characters are included in @only * that would not normally be escaped by the classes selected * in @flags, they will be copied to @dst unescaped. * * Description: * The process of escaping byte buffer includes several parts. They are applied * in the following sequence. * * 1. The character is not matched to the one from @only string and thus * must go as-is to the output. * 2. The character is matched to the printable and ASCII classes, if asked, * and in case of match it passes through to the output. * 3. The character is matched to the printable or ASCII class, if asked, * and in case of match it passes through to the output. * 4. The character is checked if it falls into the class given by @flags. * %ESCAPE_OCTAL and %ESCAPE_HEX are going last since they cover any * character. Note that they actually can't go together, otherwise * %ESCAPE_HEX will be ignored. * * Caller must provide valid source and destination pointers. Be aware that * destination buffer will not be NULL-terminated, thus caller have to append * it if needs. The supported flags are:: * * %ESCAPE_SPACE: (special white space, not space itself) * '\f' - form feed * '\n' - new line * '\r' - carriage return * '\t' - horizontal tab * '\v' - vertical tab * %ESCAPE_SPECIAL: * '\"' - double quote * '\\' - backslash * '\a' - alert (BEL) * '\e' - escape * %ESCAPE_NULL: * '\0' - null * %ESCAPE_OCTAL: * '\NNN' - byte with octal value NNN (3 digits) * %ESCAPE_ANY: * all previous together * %ESCAPE_NP: * escape only non-printable characters, checked by isprint() * %ESCAPE_ANY_NP: * all previous together * %ESCAPE_HEX: * '\xHH' - byte with hexadecimal value HH (2 digits) * %ESCAPE_NA: * escape only non-ascii characters, checked by isascii() * %ESCAPE_NAP: * escape only non-printable or non-ascii characters * %ESCAPE_APPEND: * append characters from @only to be escaped by the given classes * * %ESCAPE_APPEND would help to pass additional characters to the escaped, when * one of %ESCAPE_NP, %ESCAPE_NA, or %ESCAPE_NAP is provided. * * One notable caveat, the %ESCAPE_NAP, %ESCAPE_NP and %ESCAPE_NA have the * higher priority than the rest of the flags (%ESCAPE_NAP is the highest). * It doesn't make much sense to use either of them without %ESCAPE_OCTAL * or %ESCAPE_HEX, because they cover most of the other character classes. * %ESCAPE_NAP can utilize %ESCAPE_SPACE or %ESCAPE_SPECIAL in addition to * the above. * * Return: * The total size of the escaped output that would be generated for * the given input and flags. To check whether the output was * truncated, compare the return value to osz. There is room left in * dst for a '\0' terminator if and only if ret < osz. */ int string_escape_mem(const char *src, size_t isz, char *dst, size_t osz, unsigned int flags, const char *only) { char *p = dst; char *end = p + osz; bool is_dict = only && *only; bool is_append = flags & ESCAPE_APPEND; while (isz--) { unsigned char c = *src++; bool in_dict = is_dict && strchr(only, c); /* * Apply rules in the following sequence: * - the @only string is supplied and does not contain a * character under question * - the character is printable and ASCII, when @flags has * %ESCAPE_NAP bit set * - the character is printable, when @flags has * %ESCAPE_NP bit set * - the character is ASCII, when @flags has * %ESCAPE_NA bit set * - the character doesn't fall into a class of symbols * defined by given @flags * In these cases we just pass through a character to the * output buffer. * * When %ESCAPE_APPEND is passed, the characters from @only * have been excluded from the %ESCAPE_NAP, %ESCAPE_NP, and * %ESCAPE_NA cases. */ if (!(is_append || in_dict) && is_dict && escape_passthrough(c, &p, end)) continue; if (!(is_append && in_dict) && isascii(c) && isprint(c) && flags & ESCAPE_NAP && escape_passthrough(c, &p, end)) continue; if (!(is_append && in_dict) && isprint(c) && flags & ESCAPE_NP && escape_passthrough(c, &p, end)) continue; if (!(is_append && in_dict) && isascii(c) && flags & ESCAPE_NA && escape_passthrough(c, &p, end)) continue; if (flags & ESCAPE_SPACE && escape_space(c, &p, end)) continue; if (flags & ESCAPE_SPECIAL && escape_special(c, &p, end)) continue; if (flags & ESCAPE_NULL && escape_null(c, &p, end)) continue; /* ESCAPE_OCTAL and ESCAPE_HEX always go last */ if (flags & ESCAPE_OCTAL && escape_octal(c, &p, end)) continue; if (flags & ESCAPE_HEX && escape_hex(c, &p, end)) continue; escape_passthrough(c, &p, end); } return p - dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(string_escape_mem); /* * Return an allocated string that has been escaped of special characters * and double quotes, making it safe to log in quotes. */ char *kstrdup_quotable(const char *src, gfp_t gfp) { size_t slen, dlen; char *dst; const int flags = ESCAPE_HEX; const char esc[] = "\f\n\r\t\v\a\e\\\""; if (!src) return NULL; slen = strlen(src); dlen = string_escape_mem(src, slen, NULL, 0, flags, esc); dst = kmalloc(dlen + 1, gfp); if (!dst) return NULL; WARN_ON(string_escape_mem(src, slen, dst, dlen, flags, esc) != dlen); dst[dlen] = '\0'; return dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_quotable); /* * Returns allocated NULL-terminated string containing process * command line, with inter-argument NULLs replaced with spaces, * and other special characters escaped. */ char *kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp) { char *buffer, *quoted; int i, res; buffer = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) return NULL; res = get_cmdline(task, buffer, PAGE_SIZE - 1); buffer[res] = '\0'; /* Collapse trailing NULLs, leave res pointing to last non-NULL. */ while (--res >= 0 && buffer[res] == '\0') ; /* Replace inter-argument NULLs. */ for (i = 0; i <= res; i++) if (buffer[i] == '\0') buffer[i] = ' '; /* Make sure result is printable. */ quoted = kstrdup_quotable(buffer, gfp); kfree(buffer); return quoted; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_quotable_cmdline); /* * Returns allocated NULL-terminated string containing pathname, * with special characters escaped, able to be safely logged. If * there is an error, the leading character will be "<". */ char *kstrdup_quotable_file(struct file *file, gfp_t gfp) { char *temp, *pathname; if (!file) return kstrdup("<unknown>", gfp); /* We add 11 spaces for ' (deleted)' to be appended */ temp = kmalloc(PATH_MAX + 11, GFP_KERNEL); if (!temp) return kstrdup("<no_memory>", gfp); pathname = file_path(file, temp, PATH_MAX + 11); if (IS_ERR(pathname)) pathname = kstrdup("<too_long>", gfp); else pathname = kstrdup_quotable(pathname, gfp); kfree(temp); return pathname; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_quotable_file); /* * Returns duplicate string in which the @old characters are replaced by @new. */ char *kstrdup_and_replace(const char *src, char old, char new, gfp_t gfp) { char *dst; dst = kstrdup(src, gfp); if (!dst) return NULL; return strreplace(dst, old, new); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_and_replace); /** * kasprintf_strarray - allocate and fill array of sequential strings * @gfp: flags for the slab allocator * @prefix: prefix to be used * @n: number of strings to be allocated and filled * * Allocates and fills @n strings using pattern "%s-%zu", where prefix * is provided by caller. The caller is responsible to free them with * kfree_strarray() after use. * * Returns array of strings or NULL when memory can't be allocated. */ char **kasprintf_strarray(gfp_t gfp, const char *prefix, size_t n) { char **names; size_t i; names = kcalloc(n, sizeof(char *), gfp); if (!names) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { names[i] = kasprintf(gfp, "%s-%zu", prefix, i); if (!names[i]) { kfree_strarray(names, i); return NULL; } } return names; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kasprintf_strarray); /** * kfree_strarray - free a number of dynamically allocated strings contained * in an array and the array itself * * @array: Dynamically allocated array of strings to free. * @n: Number of strings (starting from the beginning of the array) to free. * * Passing a non-NULL @array and @n == 0 as well as NULL @array are valid * use-cases. If @array is NULL, the function does nothing. */ void kfree_strarray(char **array, size_t n) { unsigned int i; if (!array) return; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) kfree(array[i]); kfree(array); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kfree_strarray); struct strarray { char **array __counted_by_ptr(n); size_t n; }; static void devm_kfree_strarray(struct device *dev, void *res) { struct strarray *array = res; kfree_strarray(array->array, array->n); } char **devm_kasprintf_strarray(struct device *dev, const char *prefix, size_t n) { struct strarray *ptr; ptr = devres_alloc(devm_kfree_strarray, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ptr->n = n; ptr->array = kasprintf_strarray(GFP_KERNEL, prefix, n); if (!ptr->array) { devres_free(ptr); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } devres_add(dev, ptr); return ptr->array; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kasprintf_strarray); /** * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str. * @str: The string to be stripped. * * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str. */ char *skip_spaces(const char *str) { while (isspace(*str)) ++str; return (char *)str; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skip_spaces); /** * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s. * @s: The string to be stripped. * * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace * character in @s. */ char *strim(char *s) { size_t size; char *end; size = strlen(s); if (!size) return s; end = s + size - 1; while (end >= s && isspace(*end)) end--; *(end + 1) = '\0'; return skip_spaces(s); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strim); /** * sysfs_streq - return true if strings are equal, modulo trailing newline * @s1: one string * @s2: another string * * This routine returns true iff two strings are equal, treating both * NUL and newline-then-NUL as equivalent string terminations. It's * geared for use with sysfs input strings, which generally terminate * with newlines but are compared against values without newlines. */ bool sysfs_streq(const char *s1, const char *s2) { while (*s1 && *s1 == *s2) { s1++; s2++; } if (*s1 == *s2) return true; if (!*s1 && *s2 == '\n' && !s2[1]) return true; if (*s1 == '\n' && !s1[1] && !*s2) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_streq); /** * match_string - matches given string in an array * @array: array of strings * @n: number of strings in the array or -1 for NULL terminated arrays * @string: string to match with * * This routine will look for a string in an array of strings up to the * n-th element in the array or until the first NULL element. * * Historically the value of -1 for @n, was used to search in arrays that * are NULL terminated. However, the function does not make a distinction * when finishing the search: either @n elements have been compared OR * the first NULL element was found. * * Return: * index of a @string in the @array if matches, or %-EINVAL otherwise. */ int match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *string) { int index; const char *item; for (index = 0; index < n; index++) { item = array[index]; if (!item) break; if (!strcmp(item, string)) return index; } return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_string); /** * __sysfs_match_string - matches given string in an array * @array: array of strings * @n: number of strings in the array or -1 for NULL terminated arrays * @str: string to match with * * Returns index of @str in the @array or -EINVAL, just like match_string(). * Uses sysfs_streq instead of strcmp for matching. * * This routine will look for a string in an array of strings up to the * n-th element in the array or until the first NULL element. * * Historically the value of -1 for @n, was used to search in arrays that * are NULL terminated. However, the function does not make a distinction * when finishing the search: either @n elements have been compared OR * the first NULL element was found. */ int __sysfs_match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *str) { const char *item; int index; for (index = 0; index < n; index++) { item = array[index]; if (!item) break; if (sysfs_streq(item, str)) return index; } return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysfs_match_string); /** * strreplace - Replace all occurrences of character in string. * @str: The string to operate on. * @old: The character being replaced. * @new: The character @old is replaced with. * * Replaces the each @old character with a @new one in the given string @str. * * Return: pointer to the string @str itself. */ char *strreplace(char *str, char old, char new) { char *s = str; for (; *s; ++s) if (*s == old) *s = new; return str; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strreplace); /** * memcpy_and_pad - Copy one buffer to another with padding * @dest: Where to copy to * @dest_len: The destination buffer size * @src: Where to copy from * @count: The number of bytes to copy * @pad: Character to use for padding if space is left in destination. */ void memcpy_and_pad(void *dest, size_t dest_len, const void *src, size_t count, int pad) { if (dest_len > count) { memcpy(dest, src, count); memset(dest + count, pad, dest_len - count); } else { memcpy(dest, src, dest_len); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy_and_pad); #ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE /* These are placeholders for fortify compile-time warnings. */ void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) { } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__read_overflow2_field); void __write_overflow_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) { } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__write_overflow_field); static const char * const fortify_func_name[] = { #define MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC_NAME(func) [MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC(func)] = #func EACH_FORTIFY_FUNC(MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC_NAME) #undef MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC_NAME }; void __fortify_report(const u8 reason, const size_t avail, const size_t size) { const u8 func = FORTIFY_REASON_FUNC(reason); const bool write = FORTIFY_REASON_DIR(reason); const char *name; name = fortify_func_name[umin(func, FORTIFY_FUNC_UNKNOWN)]; WARN(1, "%s: detected buffer overflow: %zu byte %s of buffer size %zu\n", name, size, str_read_write(!write), avail); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fortify_report); void __fortify_panic(const u8 reason, const size_t avail, const size_t size) { __fortify_report(reason, avail, size); BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fortify_panic); #endif /* CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
7 8 2 7 1 7 1 1 11 10 5 5 5 5 5 56 55 5 5 56 5 5 1 5 1 5 5 13 5 13 5 11 11 8 2 7 52 1 75 56 75 75 75 75 56 56 52 7 56 56 56 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 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497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * IEEE 802.1D Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) * * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/llc.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/llc.h> #include <net/llc_pdu.h> #include <net/garp.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> static unsigned int garp_join_time __read_mostly = 200; module_param(garp_join_time, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(garp_join_time, "Join time in ms (default 200ms)"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.1D Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP)"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static const struct garp_state_trans { u8 state; u8 action; } garp_applicant_state_table[GARP_APPLICANT_MAX + 1][GARP_EVENT_MAX + 1] = { [GARP_APPLICANT_VA] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AA, .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_AA] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA, .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_QA] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_LA] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO, .action = GARP_ACTION_S_LEAVE_EMPTY }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_VP] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AA, .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_AP] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA, .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AO }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_QP] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QO }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_VO] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_AO] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, }, [GARP_APPLICANT_QO] = { [GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QP }, [GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE] = { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID }, }, }; static int garp_attr_cmp(const struct garp_attr *attr, const void *data, u8 len, u8 type) { if (attr->type != type) return attr->type - type; if (attr->dlen != len) return attr->dlen - len; return memcmp(attr->data, data, len); } static struct garp_attr *garp_attr_lookup(const struct garp_applicant *app, const void *data, u8 len, u8 type) { struct rb_node *parent = app->gid.rb_node; struct garp_attr *attr; int d; while (parent) { attr = rb_entry(parent, struct garp_attr, node); d = garp_attr_cmp(attr, data, len, type); if (d > 0) parent = parent->rb_left; else if (d < 0) parent = parent->rb_right; else return attr; } return NULL; } static struct garp_attr *garp_attr_create(struct garp_applicant *app, const void *data, u8 len, u8 type) { struct rb_node *parent = NULL, **p = &app->gid.rb_node; struct garp_attr *attr; int d; while (*p) { parent = *p; attr = rb_entry(parent, struct garp_attr, node); d = garp_attr_cmp(attr, data, len, type); if (d > 0) p = &parent->rb_left; else if (d < 0) p = &parent->rb_right; else { /* The attribute already exists; re-use it. */ return attr; } } attr = kmalloc(sizeof(*attr) + len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!attr) return attr; attr->state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO; attr->type = type; attr->dlen = len; memcpy(attr->data, data, len); rb_link_node(&attr->node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&attr->node, &app->gid); return attr; } static void garp_attr_destroy(struct garp_applicant *app, struct garp_attr *attr) { rb_erase(&attr->node, &app->gid); kfree(attr); } static void garp_attr_destroy_all(struct garp_applicant *app) { struct rb_node *node, *next; struct garp_attr *attr; for (node = rb_first(&app->gid); next = node ? rb_next(node) : NULL, node != NULL; node = next) { attr = rb_entry(node, struct garp_attr, node); garp_attr_destroy(app, attr); } } static int garp_pdu_init(struct garp_applicant *app) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct garp_pdu_hdr *gp; #define LLC_RESERVE sizeof(struct llc_pdu_un) skb = alloc_skb(app->dev->mtu + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(app->dev), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb->dev = app->dev; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2); skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(app->dev) + LLC_RESERVE); gp = __skb_put(skb, sizeof(*gp)); put_unaligned(htons(GARP_PROTOCOL_ID), &gp->protocol); app->pdu = skb; return 0; } static int garp_pdu_append_end_mark(struct garp_applicant *app) { if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(u8)) return -1; __skb_put_u8(app->pdu, GARP_END_MARK); return 0; } static void garp_pdu_queue(struct garp_applicant *app) { if (!app->pdu) return; garp_pdu_append_end_mark(app); garp_pdu_append_end_mark(app); llc_pdu_header_init(app->pdu, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, LLC_SAP_BSPAN, LLC_SAP_BSPAN, LLC_PDU_CMD); llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(app->pdu); llc_mac_hdr_init(app->pdu, app->dev->dev_addr, app->app->proto.group_address); skb_queue_tail(&app->queue, app->pdu); app->pdu = NULL; } static void garp_queue_xmit(struct garp_applicant *app) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&app->queue))) dev_queue_xmit(skb); } static int garp_pdu_append_msg(struct garp_applicant *app, u8 attrtype) { struct garp_msg_hdr *gm; if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(*gm)) return -1; gm = __skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(*gm)); gm->attrtype = attrtype; garp_cb(app->pdu)->cur_type = attrtype; return 0; } static int garp_pdu_append_attr(struct garp_applicant *app, const struct garp_attr *attr, enum garp_attr_event event) { struct garp_attr_hdr *ga; unsigned int len; int err; again: if (!app->pdu) { err = garp_pdu_init(app); if (err < 0) return err; } if (garp_cb(app->pdu)->cur_type != attr->type) { if (garp_cb(app->pdu)->cur_type && garp_pdu_append_end_mark(app) < 0) goto queue; if (garp_pdu_append_msg(app, attr->type) < 0) goto queue; } len = sizeof(*ga) + attr->dlen; if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < len) goto queue; ga = __skb_put(app->pdu, len); ga->len = len; ga->event = event; memcpy(ga->data, attr->data, attr->dlen); return 0; queue: garp_pdu_queue(app); goto again; } static void garp_attr_event(struct garp_applicant *app, struct garp_attr *attr, enum garp_event event) { enum garp_applicant_state state; state = garp_applicant_state_table[attr->state][event].state; if (state == GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID) return; switch (garp_applicant_state_table[attr->state][event].action) { case GARP_ACTION_NONE: break; case GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN: /* When appending the attribute fails, don't update state in * order to retry on next TRANSMIT_PDU event. */ if (garp_pdu_append_attr(app, attr, GARP_JOIN_IN) < 0) return; break; case GARP_ACTION_S_LEAVE_EMPTY: garp_pdu_append_attr(app, attr, GARP_LEAVE_EMPTY); /* As a pure applicant, sending a leave message implies that * the attribute was unregistered and can be destroyed. */ garp_attr_destroy(app, attr); return; default: WARN_ON(1); } attr->state = state; } int garp_request_join(const struct net_device *dev, const struct garp_application *appl, const void *data, u8 len, u8 type) { struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port); struct garp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]); struct garp_attr *attr; spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); attr = garp_attr_create(app, data, len, type); if (!attr) { spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); return -ENOMEM; } garp_attr_event(app, attr, GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN); spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_request_join); void garp_request_leave(const struct net_device *dev, const struct garp_application *appl, const void *data, u8 len, u8 type) { struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port); struct garp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]); struct garp_attr *attr; spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); attr = garp_attr_lookup(app, data, len, type); if (!attr) { spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); return; } garp_attr_event(app, attr, GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE); spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_request_leave); static void garp_gid_event(struct garp_applicant *app, enum garp_event event) { struct rb_node *node, *next; struct garp_attr *attr; for (node = rb_first(&app->gid); next = node ? rb_next(node) : NULL, node != NULL; node = next) { attr = rb_entry(node, struct garp_attr, node); garp_attr_event(app, attr, event); } } static void garp_join_timer_arm(struct garp_applicant *app) { unsigned long delay; delay = get_random_u32_below(msecs_to_jiffies(garp_join_time)); mod_timer(&app->join_timer, jiffies + delay); } static void garp_join_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct garp_applicant *app = timer_container_of(app, t, join_timer); spin_lock(&app->lock); garp_gid_event(app, GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU); garp_pdu_queue(app); spin_unlock(&app->lock); garp_queue_xmit(app); garp_join_timer_arm(app); } static int garp_pdu_parse_end_mark(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(u8))) return -1; if (*skb->data == GARP_END_MARK) { skb_pull(skb, sizeof(u8)); return -1; } return 0; } static int garp_pdu_parse_attr(struct garp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 attrtype) { const struct garp_attr_hdr *ga; struct garp_attr *attr; enum garp_event event; unsigned int dlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ga))) return -1; ga = (struct garp_attr_hdr *)skb->data; if (ga->len < sizeof(*ga)) return -1; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ga->len)) return -1; ga = (struct garp_attr_hdr *)skb->data; skb_pull(skb, ga->len); dlen = ga->len - sizeof(*ga); if (attrtype > app->app->maxattr) return 0; switch (ga->event) { case GARP_LEAVE_ALL: if (dlen != 0) return -1; garp_gid_event(app, GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY); return 0; case GARP_JOIN_EMPTY: event = GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY; break; case GARP_JOIN_IN: event = GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN; break; case GARP_LEAVE_EMPTY: event = GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY; break; case GARP_EMPTY: event = GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY; break; default: return 0; } if (dlen == 0) return -1; attr = garp_attr_lookup(app, ga->data, dlen, attrtype); if (attr == NULL) return 0; garp_attr_event(app, attr, event); return 0; } static int garp_pdu_parse_msg(struct garp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct garp_msg_hdr *gm; u8 attrtype; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*gm))) return -1; gm = (struct garp_msg_hdr *)skb->data; if (gm->attrtype == 0) return -1; skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*gm)); attrtype = gm->attrtype; while (skb->len > 0) { if (garp_pdu_parse_attr(app, skb, attrtype) < 0) return -1; if (garp_pdu_parse_end_mark(skb) < 0) break; } return 0; } static void garp_pdu_rcv(const struct stp_proto *proto, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct garp_application *appl = proto->data; struct garp_port *port; struct garp_applicant *app; const struct garp_pdu_hdr *gp; port = rcu_dereference(dev->garp_port); if (!port) goto err; app = rcu_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]); if (!app) goto err; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*gp))) goto err; gp = (struct garp_pdu_hdr *)skb->data; if (get_unaligned(&gp->protocol) != htons(GARP_PROTOCOL_ID)) goto err; skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*gp)); spin_lock(&app->lock); while (skb->len > 0) { if (garp_pdu_parse_msg(app, skb) < 0) break; if (garp_pdu_parse_end_mark(skb) < 0) break; } spin_unlock(&app->lock); err: kfree_skb(skb); } static int garp_init_port(struct net_device *dev) { struct garp_port *port; port = kzalloc_obj(*port); if (!port) return -ENOMEM; rcu_assign_pointer(dev->garp_port, port); return 0; } static void garp_release_port(struct net_device *dev) { struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port); unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i <= GARP_APPLICATION_MAX; i++) { if (rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[i])) return; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->garp_port, NULL); kfree_rcu(port, rcu); } int garp_init_applicant(struct net_device *dev, struct garp_application *appl) { struct garp_applicant *app; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port)) { err = garp_init_port(dev); if (err < 0) goto err1; } err = -ENOMEM; app = kzalloc_obj(*app); if (!app) goto err2; err = dev_mc_add(dev, appl->proto.group_address); if (err < 0) goto err3; app->dev = dev; app->app = appl; app->gid = RB_ROOT; spin_lock_init(&app->lock); skb_queue_head_init(&app->queue); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->garp_port->applicants[appl->type], app); timer_setup(&app->join_timer, garp_join_timer, 0); garp_join_timer_arm(app); return 0; err3: kfree(app); err2: garp_release_port(dev); err1: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_init_applicant); void garp_uninit_applicant(struct net_device *dev, struct garp_application *appl) { struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port); struct garp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]); ASSERT_RTNL(); RCU_INIT_POINTER(port->applicants[appl->type], NULL); /* Delete timer and generate a final TRANSMIT_PDU event to flush out * all pending messages before the applicant is gone. */ timer_shutdown_sync(&app->join_timer); spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); garp_gid_event(app, GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU); garp_attr_destroy_all(app); garp_pdu_queue(app); spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); garp_queue_xmit(app); dev_mc_del(dev, appl->proto.group_address); kfree_rcu(app, rcu); garp_release_port(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_uninit_applicant); int garp_register_application(struct garp_application *appl) { appl->proto.rcv = garp_pdu_rcv; appl->proto.data = appl; return stp_proto_register(&appl->proto); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_register_application); void garp_unregister_application(struct garp_application *appl) { stp_proto_unregister(&appl->proto); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_unregister_application);
2 19 10 2 30 16 14 30 6 4 2 1 1 78 78 78 21 21 11 4 4 1 5 12 7 7 7 14 11 2 2 9 1 10 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP). * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu> * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi> * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> */ #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/tcp_ecn.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #include <net/rstreason.h> #include <net/psp.h> static bool tcp_in_window(u32 seq, u32 end_seq, u32 s_win, u32 e_win) { if (seq == s_win) return true; if (after(end_seq, s_win) && before(seq, e_win)) return true; return seq == e_win && seq == end_seq; } static enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_check_oow_rate_limit(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, const struct sk_buff *skb, int mib_idx) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw); if (!tcp_oow_rate_limited(twsk_net(tw), skb, mib_idx, &tcptw->tw_last_oow_ack_time)) { /* Send ACK. Note, we do not put the bucket, * it will be released by caller. */ return TCP_TW_ACK_OOW; } /* We are rate-limiting, so just release the tw sock and drop skb. */ inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } static void twsk_rcv_nxt_update(struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw, u32 seq, u32 rcv_nxt) { #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO struct tcp_ao_info *ao; ao = rcu_dereference(tcptw->ao_info); if (unlikely(ao && seq < rcv_nxt)) WRITE_ONCE(ao->rcv_sne, ao->rcv_sne + 1); #endif WRITE_ONCE(tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt, seq); } /* * * Main purpose of TIME-WAIT state is to close connection gracefully, * when one of ends sits in LAST-ACK or CLOSING retransmitting FIN * (and, probably, tail of data) and one or more our ACKs are lost. * * What is TIME-WAIT timeout? It is associated with maximal packet * lifetime in the internet, which results in wrong conclusion, that * it is set to catch "old duplicate segments" wandering out of their path. * It is not quite correct. This timeout is calculated so that it exceeds * maximal retransmission timeout enough to allow to lose one (or more) * segments sent by peer and our ACKs. This time may be calculated from RTO. * * When TIME-WAIT socket receives RST, it means that another end * finally closed and we are allowed to kill TIME-WAIT too. * * Second purpose of TIME-WAIT is catching old duplicate segments. * Well, certainly it is pure paranoia, but if we load TIME-WAIT * with this semantics, we MUST NOT kill TIME-WAIT state with RSTs. * * If we invented some more clever way to catch duplicates * (f.e. based on PAWS), we could truncate TIME-WAIT to several RTOs. * * The algorithm below is based on FORMAL INTERPRETATION of RFCs. * When you compare it to RFCs, please, read section SEGMENT ARRIVES * from the very beginning. * * NOTE. With recycling (and later with fin-wait-2) TW bucket * is _not_ stateless. It means, that strictly speaking we must * spinlock it. I do not want! Well, probability of misbehaviour * is ridiculously low and, seems, we could use some mb() tricks * to avoid misread sequence numbers, states etc. --ANK * * We don't need to initialize tmp_out.sack_ok as we don't use the results */ enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcphdr *th, u32 *tw_isn, enum skb_drop_reason *drop_reason) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw); u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt); struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt; enum skb_drop_reason psp_drop; bool paws_reject = false; int ts_recent_stamp; /* Instead of dropping immediately, wait to see what value is * returned. We will accept a non psp-encapsulated syn in the * case where TCP_TW_SYN is returned. */ psp_drop = psp_twsk_rx_policy_check(tw, skb); tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; ts_recent_stamp = READ_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp); if (th->doff > (sizeof(*th) >> 2) && ts_recent_stamp) { tcp_parse_options(twsk_net(tw), skb, &tmp_opt, 0, NULL); if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { if (tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr) tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tcptw->tw_ts_offset; tmp_opt.ts_recent = READ_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent); tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = ts_recent_stamp; paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst); } } if (READ_ONCE(tw->tw_substate) == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) { /* Just repeat all the checks of tcp_rcv_state_process() */ if (psp_drop) goto out_put; /* Out of window, send ACK */ if (paws_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, rcv_nxt, rcv_nxt + tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd)) return tcp_timewait_check_oow_rate_limit( tw, skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDFINWAIT2); if (th->rst) goto kill; if (th->syn && !before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, rcv_nxt)) return TCP_TW_RST; /* Dup ACK? */ if (!th->ack || !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, rcv_nxt) || TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) { inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } /* New data or FIN. If new data arrive after half-duplex close, * reset. */ if (!th->fin || TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != rcv_nxt + 1) return TCP_TW_RST; /* FIN arrived, enter true time-wait state. */ WRITE_ONCE(tw->tw_substate, TCP_TIME_WAIT); twsk_rcv_nxt_update(tcptw, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, rcv_nxt); if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { u64 ts = tcp_clock_ms(); WRITE_ONCE(tw->tw_entry_stamp, ts); WRITE_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp, div_u64(ts, MSEC_PER_SEC)); WRITE_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent, tmp_opt.rcv_tsval); } inet_twsk_reschedule(tw, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); return TCP_TW_ACK; } /* * Now real TIME-WAIT state. * * RFC 1122: * "When a connection is [...] on TIME-WAIT state [...] * [a TCP] MAY accept a new SYN from the remote TCP to * reopen the connection directly, if it: * * (1) assigns its initial sequence number for the new * connection to be larger than the largest sequence * number it used on the previous connection incarnation, * and * * (2) returns to TIME-WAIT state if the SYN turns out * to be an old duplicate". */ if (!paws_reject && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == rcv_nxt && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq || th->rst))) { /* In window segment, it may be only reset or bare ack. */ if (psp_drop) goto out_put; if (th->rst) { /* This is TIME_WAIT assassination, in two flavors. * Oh well... nobody has a sufficient solution to this * protocol bug yet. */ if (!READ_ONCE(twsk_net(tw)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rfc1337)) { kill: inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } } else { inet_twsk_reschedule(tw, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); } if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { WRITE_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent, tmp_opt.rcv_tsval); WRITE_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp, ktime_get_seconds()); } inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } /* Out of window segment. All the segments are ACKed immediately. The only exception is new SYN. We accept it, if it is not old duplicate and we are not in danger to be killed by delayed old duplicates. RFC check is that it has newer sequence number works at rates <40Mbit/sec. However, if paws works, it is reliable AND even more, we even may relax silly seq space cutoff. RED-PEN: we violate main RFC requirement, if this SYN will appear old duplicate (i.e. we receive RST in reply to SYN-ACK), we must return socket to time-wait state. It is not good, but not fatal yet. */ if (th->syn && !th->rst && !th->ack && !paws_reject && (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, rcv_nxt) || (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && (s32)(READ_ONCE(tcptw->tw_ts_recent) - tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) < 0))) { u32 isn = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2; if (isn == 0) isn++; *tw_isn = isn; return TCP_TW_SYN; } if (psp_drop) goto out_put; if (paws_reject) { *drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_RFC7323_TW_PAWS; __NET_INC_STATS(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_PAWS_TW_REJECTED); } if (!th->rst) { /* In this case we must reset the TIMEWAIT timer. * * If it is ACKless SYN it may be both old duplicate * and new good SYN with random sequence number <rcv_nxt. * Do not reschedule in the last case. */ if (paws_reject || th->ack) inet_twsk_reschedule(tw, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); return tcp_timewait_check_oow_rate_limit( tw, skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDTIMEWAIT); } out_put: inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } static void tcp_time_wait_init(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw) { #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct tcp_md5sig_key *key; /* * The timewait bucket does not have the key DB from the * sock structure. We just make a quick copy of the * md5 key being used (if indeed we are using one) * so the timewait ack generating code has the key. */ tcptw->tw_md5_key = NULL; if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key)) return; key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk); if (key) { tcptw->tw_md5_key = kmemdup(key, sizeof(*key), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!tcptw->tw_md5_key) return; if (!static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(&tcp_md5_needed.key.key)) goto out_free; } return; out_free: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); kfree(tcptw->tw_md5_key); tcptw->tw_md5_key = NULL; #endif } /* * Move a socket to time-wait or dead fin-wait-2 state. */ void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct inet_timewait_sock *tw; tw = inet_twsk_alloc(sk, &net->ipv4.tcp_death_row, state); if (tw) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw); const int rto = (icsk->icsk_rto << 2) - (icsk->icsk_rto >> 1); tw->tw_mark = sk->sk_mark; tw->tw_priority = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_priority); tw->tw_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale; /* refreshed when we enter true TIME-WAIT state */ tw->tw_entry_stamp = tcp_time_stamp_ms(tp); tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt; tcptw->tw_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt; tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd = tcp_receive_window(tp); tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent; tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp; tcptw->tw_ts_offset = tp->tsoffset; tw->tw_usec_ts = tp->tcp_usec_ts; tcptw->tw_last_oow_ack_time = 0; tcptw->tw_tx_delay = tp->tcp_tx_delay; tw->tw_txhash = sk->sk_txhash; tw->tw_tx_queue_mapping = sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping; #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING tw->tw_rx_queue_mapping = sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (tw->tw_family == PF_INET6) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); tw->tw_v6_daddr = sk->sk_v6_daddr; tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; tw->tw_tclass = np->tclass; tw->tw_flowlabel = be32_to_cpu(np->flow_label & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); tw->tw_ipv6only = sk->sk_ipv6only; } #endif tcp_time_wait_init(sk, tcptw); tcp_ao_time_wait(tcptw, tp); /* Get the TIME_WAIT timeout firing. */ if (timeo < rto) timeo = rto; if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) timeo = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN; /* Linkage updates. * Note that access to tw after this point is illegal. */ inet_twsk_hashdance_schedule(tw, sk, net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo, timeo); } else { /* Sorry, if we're out of memory, just CLOSE this * socket up. We've got bigger problems than * non-graceful socket closings. */ NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEWAITOVERFLOW); } tcp_update_metrics(sk); tcp_done(sk); } void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key)) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *twsk = tcp_twsk(sk); if (twsk->tw_md5_key) { kfree(twsk->tw_md5_key); static_branch_slow_dec_deferred(&tcp_md5_needed); } } #endif tcp_ao_destroy_sock(sk, true); psp_twsk_assoc_free(inet_twsk(sk)); } void tcp_twsk_purge(struct list_head *net_exit_list) { bool purged_once = false; struct net *net; list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) { if (net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo->pernet) { /* Even if tw_refcount == 1, we must clean up kernel reqsk */ inet_twsk_purge(net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo); } else if (!purged_once) { inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo); purged_once = true; } } } /* Warning : This function is called without sk_listener being locked. * Be sure to read socket fields once, as their value could change under us. */ void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req, const struct sock *sk_listener, const struct dst_entry *dst) { struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk_listener); int full_space = tcp_full_space(sk_listener); u32 window_clamp; __u8 rcv_wscale; u32 rcv_wnd; int mss; mss = tcp_mss_clamp(tp, dst_metric_advmss(dst)); window_clamp = READ_ONCE(tp->window_clamp); /* Set this up on the first call only */ req->rsk_window_clamp = window_clamp ? : dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW); /* limit the window selection if the user enforce a smaller rx buffer */ if (sk_listener->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK && (req->rsk_window_clamp > full_space || req->rsk_window_clamp == 0)) req->rsk_window_clamp = full_space; rcv_wnd = tcp_rwnd_init_bpf((struct sock *)req); if (rcv_wnd == 0) rcv_wnd = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND); else if (full_space < rcv_wnd * mss) full_space = rcv_wnd * mss; /* tcp_full_space because it is guaranteed to be the first packet */ tcp_select_initial_window(sk_listener, full_space, mss - (ireq->tstamp_ok ? TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED : 0), &req->rsk_rcv_wnd, &req->rsk_window_clamp, ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale, rcv_wnd); ireq->rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; } static void tcp_ecn_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (treq->accecn_ok) { tcp_ecn_mode_set(tp, TCP_ECN_MODE_ACCECN); tp->syn_ect_snt = treq->syn_ect_snt; tcp_accecn_third_ack(sk, skb, treq->syn_ect_snt); tp->saw_accecn_opt = treq->saw_accecn_opt; if (treq->accecn_fail_mode & TCP_ACCECN_ACE_FAIL_SEND) tcp_accecn_fail_mode_set(tp, TCP_ACCECN_ACE_FAIL_SEND); if (treq->accecn_fail_mode & TCP_ACCECN_ACE_FAIL_RECV) tcp_accecn_fail_mode_set(tp, TCP_ACCECN_ACE_FAIL_RECV); tp->prev_ecnfield = treq->syn_ect_rcv; tp->accecn_opt_demand = 1; tcp_ecn_received_counters_payload(sk, skb); } else { if (inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok && !tcp_ca_no_fallback_rfc3168(sk)) tcp_ecn_mode_set(tp, TCP_ECN_MODE_RFC3168); else tcp_ecn_mode_set(tp, TCP_ECN_DISABLED); } } void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); u32 ca_key = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO); bool ca_got_dst = false; if (ca_key != TCP_CA_UNSPEC) { const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca; rcu_read_lock(); ca = tcp_ca_find_key(ca_key); if (likely(ca && bpf_try_module_get(ca, ca->owner))) { icsk->icsk_ca_dst_locked = tcp_ca_dst_locked(dst); icsk->icsk_ca_ops = ca; ca_got_dst = true; } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* If no valid choice made yet, assign current system default ca. */ if (!ca_got_dst && (!icsk->icsk_ca_setsockopt || !bpf_try_module_get(icsk->icsk_ca_ops, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner))) tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk); tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); } static void smc_check_reset_syn_req(const struct tcp_sock *oldtp, struct request_sock *req, struct tcp_sock *newtp) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) struct inet_request_sock *ireq; if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_have_smc)) { ireq = inet_rsk(req); if (oldtp->syn_smc && !ireq->smc_ok) newtp->syn_smc = 0; } #endif } /* This is not only more efficient than what we used to do, it eliminates * a lot of code duplication between IPv4/IPv6 SYN recv processing. -DaveM * * Actually, we could lots of memory writes here. tp of listening * socket contains all necessary default parameters. */ struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *newsk = inet_csk_clone_lock(sk, req, GFP_ATOMIC); const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req); struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk; const struct tcp_sock *oldtp; struct tcp_sock *newtp; u32 seq; if (!newsk) return NULL; newicsk = inet_csk(newsk); newtp = tcp_sk(newsk); oldtp = tcp_sk(sk); smc_check_reset_syn_req(oldtp, req, newtp); /* Now setup tcp_sock */ newtp->pred_flags = 0; seq = treq->rcv_isn + 1; newtp->rcv_wup = seq; WRITE_ONCE(newtp->copied_seq, seq); WRITE_ONCE(newtp->rcv_nxt, seq); newtp->segs_in = 1; seq = treq->snt_isn + 1; newtp->snd_sml = newtp->snd_una = seq; WRITE_ONCE(newtp->snd_nxt, seq); newtp->snd_up = seq; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newtp->tsq_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newtp->tsorted_sent_queue); tcp_init_wl(newtp, treq->rcv_isn); minmax_reset(&newtp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U); newicsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime = tcp_jiffies32; newtp->lsndtime = tcp_jiffies32; newsk->sk_txhash = READ_ONCE(treq->txhash); newtp->total_retrans = req->num_retrans; tcp_init_xmit_timers(newsk); WRITE_ONCE(newtp->write_seq, newtp->pushed_seq = treq->snt_isn + 1); if (sock_flag(newsk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN)) tcp_reset_keepalive_timer(newsk, keepalive_time_when(newtp)); newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = ireq->tstamp_ok; newtp->rx_opt.sack_ok = ireq->sack_ok; newtp->window_clamp = req->rsk_window_clamp; newtp->rcv_ssthresh = req->rsk_rcv_wnd; newtp->rcv_wnd = req->rsk_rcv_wnd; newtp->rcv_mwnd_seq = newtp->rcv_wup + req->rsk_rcv_wnd; newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = ireq->wscale_ok; if (newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) { newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = ireq->snd_wscale; newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = ireq->rcv_wscale; } else { newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = 0; newtp->window_clamp = min(newtp->window_clamp, 65535U); } newtp->snd_wnd = ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->window) << newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale; newtp->max_window = newtp->snd_wnd; if (newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) { newtp->tcp_usec_ts = treq->req_usec_ts; newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent; newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = ktime_get_seconds(); newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED; } else { newtp->tcp_usec_ts = 0; newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0; newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr); } if (req->num_timeout) { newtp->total_rto = req->num_timeout; newtp->undo_marker = treq->snt_isn; if (newtp->tcp_usec_ts) { newtp->retrans_stamp = treq->snt_synack; newtp->total_rto_time = (u32)(tcp_clock_us() - newtp->retrans_stamp) / USEC_PER_MSEC; } else { newtp->retrans_stamp = div_u64(treq->snt_synack, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ); newtp->total_rto_time = tcp_clock_ms() - newtp->retrans_stamp; } newtp->total_rto_recoveries = 1; } newtp->tsoffset = treq->ts_off; #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG newtp->md5sig_info = NULL; /*XXX*/ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO newtp->ao_info = NULL; if (tcp_rsk_used_ao(req)) { struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key; ao_key = treq->af_specific->ao_lookup(sk, req, tcp_rsk(req)->ao_keyid, -1); if (ao_key) newtp->tcp_header_len += tcp_ao_len_aligned(ao_key); } #endif if (skb->len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + newtp->tcp_header_len) newicsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = skb->len - newtp->tcp_header_len; newtp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = req->mss; tcp_ecn_openreq_child(newsk, req, skb); newtp->fastopen_req = NULL; RCU_INIT_POINTER(newtp->fastopen_rsk, NULL); newtp->bpf_chg_cc_inprogress = 0; tcp_bpf_clone(sk, newsk); __TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS); xa_init_flags(&newsk->sk_user_frags, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); return newsk; } /* * Process an incoming packet for SYN_RECV sockets represented as a * request_sock. Normally sk is the listener socket but for TFO it * points to the child socket. * * XXX (TFO) - The current impl contains a special check for ack * validation and inside tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(). Can we do better? * * We don't need to initialize tmp_opt.sack_ok as we don't use the results * * Note: If @fastopen is true, this can be called from process context. * Otherwise, this is from BH context. */ struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen, bool *req_stolen, enum skb_drop_reason *drop_reason) { struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt; struct sock *child; const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); __be32 flg = tcp_flag_word(th) & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN|TCP_FLAG_ACK); bool tsecr_reject = false; bool paws_reject = false; bool own_req; tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; tmp_opt.accecn = 0; if (th->doff > (sizeof(struct tcphdr)>>2)) { tcp_parse_options(sock_net(sk), skb, &tmp_opt, 0, NULL); if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { tmp_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent; if (tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr) { if (inet_rsk(req)->tstamp_ok && !fastopen) tsecr_reject = !between(tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_tsval_first, READ_ONCE(tcp_rsk(req)->snt_tsval_last)); tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off; } /* We do not store true stamp, but it is not required, * it can be estimated (approximately) * from another data. */ tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = ktime_get_seconds() - tcp_reqsk_timeout(req) / HZ; paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst); } } /* Check for pure retransmitted SYN. */ if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn && flg == TCP_FLAG_SYN && !paws_reject) { /* * RFC793 draws (Incorrectly! It was fixed in RFC1122) * this case on figure 6 and figure 8, but formal * protocol description says NOTHING. * To be more exact, it says that we should send ACK, * because this segment (at least, if it has no data) * is out of window. * * CONCLUSION: RFC793 (even with RFC1122) DOES NOT * describe SYN-RECV state. All the description * is wrong, we cannot believe to it and should * rely only on common sense and implementation * experience. * * Enforce "SYN-ACK" according to figure 8, figure 6 * of RFC793, fixed by RFC1122. * * Note that even if there is new data in the SYN packet * they will be thrown away too. * * Reset timer after retransmitting SYNACK, similar to * the idea of fast retransmit in recovery. */ if (!tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSYNRECV, &tcp_rsk(req)->last_oow_ack_time)) { if (tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_ok) { u8 ect_rcv = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK; tcp_rsk(req)->syn_ect_rcv = ect_rcv; if (tcp_accecn_ace(tcp_hdr(skb)) == 0x0) tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_fail_mode |= TCP_ACCECN_ACE_FAIL_RECV; } if (!tcp_rtx_synack(sk, req)) { unsigned long expires = jiffies; if (req->num_retrans > 1 && tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_ok) tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_fail_mode |= TCP_ACCECN_ACE_FAIL_SEND; expires += tcp_reqsk_timeout(req); if (!fastopen) mod_timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer, expires); else req->rsk_timer.expires = expires; } } return NULL; } /* Further reproduces section "SEGMENT ARRIVES" for state SYN-RECEIVED of RFC793. It is broken, however, it does not work only when SYNs are crossed. You would think that SYN crossing is impossible here, since we should have a SYN_SENT socket (from connect()) on our end, but this is not true if the crossed SYNs were sent to both ends by a malicious third party. We must defend against this, and to do that we first verify the ACK (as per RFC793, page 36) and reset if it is invalid. Is this a true full defense? To convince ourselves, let us consider a way in which the ACK test can still pass in this 'malicious crossed SYNs' case. Malicious sender sends identical SYNs (and thus identical sequence numbers) to both A and B: A: gets SYN, seq=7 B: gets SYN, seq=7 By our good fortune, both A and B select the same initial send sequence number of seven :-) A: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8 B: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8 So we are now A eating this SYN|ACK, ACK test passes. So does sequence test, SYN is truncated, and thus we consider it a bare ACK. If icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, we silently drop this bare ACK. Otherwise, we create an established connection. Both ends (listening sockets) accept the new incoming connection and try to talk to each other. 8-) Note: This case is both harmless, and rare. Possibility is about the same as us discovering intelligent life on another plant tomorrow. But generally, we should (RFC lies!) to accept ACK from SYNACK both here and in tcp_rcv_state_process(). tcp_rcv_state_process() does not, hence, we do not too. Note that the case is absolutely generic: we cannot optimize anything here without violating protocol. All the checks must be made before attempt to create socket. */ /* RFC793 page 36: "If the connection is in any non-synchronized state ... * and the incoming segment acknowledges something not yet * sent (the segment carries an unacceptable ACK) ... * a reset is sent." * * Invalid ACK: reset will be sent by listening socket. * Note that the ACK validity check for a Fast Open socket is done * elsewhere and is checked directly against the child socket rather * than req because user data may have been sent out. */ if ((flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK) && !fastopen && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1)) return sk; /* RFC793: "first check sequence number". */ if (paws_reject || tsecr_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt + tcp_synack_window(req))) { /* Out of window: send ACK and drop. */ if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST) && !tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSYNRECV, &tcp_rsk(req)->last_oow_ack_time)) req->rsk_ops->send_ack(sk, skb, req); if (paws_reject) { SKB_DR_SET(*drop_reason, TCP_RFC7323_PAWS); NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED); } else if (tsecr_reject) { SKB_DR_SET(*drop_reason, TCP_RFC7323_TSECR); NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TSECRREJECTED); } else { SKB_DR_SET(*drop_reason, TCP_OVERWINDOW); } return NULL; } /* In sequence, PAWS is OK. */ if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn) { /* Truncate SYN, it is out of window starting at tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1. */ flg &= ~TCP_FLAG_SYN; } /* RFC793: "second check the RST bit" and * "fourth, check the SYN bit" */ if (flg & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN)) { TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); goto embryonic_reset; } /* ACK sequence verified above, just make sure ACK is * set. If ACK not set, just silently drop the packet. * * XXX (TFO) - if we ever allow "data after SYN", the * following check needs to be removed. */ if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK)) return NULL; if (tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_ok && tmp_opt.accecn && tcp_rsk(req)->saw_accecn_opt < TCP_ACCECN_OPT_COUNTER_SEEN) { u8 saw_opt = tcp_accecn_option_init(skb, tmp_opt.accecn); tcp_rsk(req)->saw_accecn_opt = saw_opt; if (tcp_rsk(req)->saw_accecn_opt == TCP_ACCECN_OPT_FAIL_SEEN) { u8 fail_mode = TCP_ACCECN_OPT_FAIL_RECV; tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_fail_mode |= fail_mode; } } /* For Fast Open no more processing is needed (sk is the * child socket). */ if (fastopen) return sk; /* While TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT is active, drop bare ACK. */ if (req->num_timeout < READ_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept) && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1) { inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1; __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDEFERACCEPTDROP); return NULL; } /* OK, ACK is valid, create big socket and * feed this segment to it. It will repeat all * the tests. THIS SEGMENT MUST MOVE SOCKET TO * ESTABLISHED STATE. If it will be dropped after * socket is created, wait for troubles. */ child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL, req, &own_req, NULL); if (!child) goto listen_overflow; if (own_req && tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt)) tcp_sk(child)->rx_opt.ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval; if (own_req && rsk_drop_req(req)) { reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(req->rsk_listener)->icsk_accept_queue, req); inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(req->rsk_listener, req); return child; } sock_rps_save_rxhash(child, skb); tcp_synack_rtt_meas(child, req); *req_stolen = !own_req; return inet_csk_complete_hashdance(sk, child, req, own_req); listen_overflow: SKB_DR_SET(*drop_reason, TCP_LISTEN_OVERFLOW); if (sk != req->rsk_listener) __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE); if (!READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow)) { inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1; return NULL; } embryonic_reset: if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST)) { /* Received a bad SYN pkt - for TFO We try not to reset * the local connection unless it's really necessary to * avoid becoming vulnerable to outside attack aiming at * resetting legit local connections. */ req->rsk_ops->send_reset(sk, skb, SK_RST_REASON_INVALID_SYN); } else if (fastopen) { /* received a valid RST pkt */ reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, true); tcp_reset(sk, skb); } if (!fastopen) { bool unlinked = inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req); if (unlinked) __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_EMBRYONICRSTS); *req_stolen = !unlinked; } return NULL; } /* * Queue segment on the new socket if the new socket is active, * otherwise we just shortcircuit this and continue with * the new socket. * * For the vast majority of cases child->sk_state will be TCP_SYN_RECV * when entering. But other states are possible due to a race condition * where after __inet_lookup_established() fails but before the listener * locked is obtained, other packets cause the same connection to * be created. */ enum skb_drop_reason tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child, struct sk_buff *skb) __releases(&((child)->sk_lock.slock)) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; int state = child->sk_state; /* record sk_napi_id and sk_rx_queue_mapping of child. */ sk_mark_napi_id_set(child, skb); tcp_segs_in(tcp_sk(child), skb); if (!sock_owned_by_user(child)) { reason = tcp_rcv_state_process(child, skb); /* Wakeup parent, send SIGIO */ if (state == TCP_SYN_RECV && child->sk_state != state) READ_ONCE(parent->sk_data_ready)(parent); } else { /* Alas, it is possible again, because we do lookup * in main socket hash table and lock on listening * socket does not protect us more. */ __sk_add_backlog(child, skb); } bh_unlock_sock(child); return reason; }
2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * drivers/usb/core/endpoint.c * * (C) Copyright 2002,2004,2006 Greg Kroah-Hartman * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp. * (C) Copyright 2006 Novell Inc. * * Released under the GPLv2 only. * * Endpoint sysfs stuff */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include "usb.h" struct ep_device { struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc; struct usb_device *udev; struct device dev; }; #define to_ep_device(_dev) \ container_of(_dev, struct ep_device, dev) #define usb_ep_attr(field, format_string) \ static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ char *buf) \ { \ struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); \ return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, ep->desc->field); \ } \ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field) usb_ep_attr(bLength, "%02x\n"); usb_ep_attr(bEndpointAddress, "%02x\n"); usb_ep_attr(bmAttributes, "%02x\n"); usb_ep_attr(bInterval, "%02x\n"); static ssize_t wMaxPacketSize_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%04x\n", usb_endpoint_maxp(ep->desc)); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wMaxPacketSize); static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); char *type = "unknown"; switch (usb_endpoint_type(ep->desc)) { case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL: type = "Control"; break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: type = "Isoc"; break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: type = "Bulk"; break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: type = "Interrupt"; break; } return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", type); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); static ssize_t interval_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); unsigned int interval; char unit; interval = usb_decode_interval(ep->desc, ep->udev->speed); if (interval % 1000) { unit = 'u'; } else { unit = 'm'; interval /= 1000; } return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d%cs\n", interval, unit); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interval); static ssize_t direction_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct ep_device *ep = to_ep_device(dev); char *direction; if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(ep->desc)) direction = "both"; else if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep->desc)) direction = "in"; else direction = "out"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", direction); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(direction); static struct attribute *ep_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_bLength.attr, &dev_attr_bEndpointAddress.attr, &dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr, &dev_attr_bInterval.attr, &dev_attr_wMaxPacketSize.attr, &dev_attr_interval.attr, &dev_attr_type.attr, &dev_attr_direction.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group ep_dev_attr_grp = { .attrs = ep_dev_attrs, }; static const struct attribute_group *ep_dev_groups[] = { &ep_dev_attr_grp, NULL }; static void ep_device_release(struct device *dev) { struct ep_device *ep_dev = to_ep_device(dev); kfree(ep_dev); } const struct device_type usb_ep_device_type = { .name = "usb_endpoint", .release = ep_device_release, }; int usb_create_ep_devs(struct device *parent, struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint, struct usb_device *udev) { struct ep_device *ep_dev; int retval; ep_dev = kzalloc_obj(*ep_dev); if (!ep_dev) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto exit; } ep_dev->desc = &endpoint->desc; ep_dev->udev = udev; ep_dev->dev.groups = ep_dev_groups; ep_dev->dev.type = &usb_ep_device_type; ep_dev->dev.parent = parent; dev_set_name(&ep_dev->dev, "ep_%02x", endpoint->desc.bEndpointAddress); retval = device_register(&ep_dev->dev); if (retval) goto error_register; device_enable_async_suspend(&ep_dev->dev); endpoint->ep_dev = ep_dev; return retval; error_register: put_device(&ep_dev->dev); exit: return retval; } void usb_remove_ep_devs(struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint) { struct ep_device *ep_dev = endpoint->ep_dev; if (ep_dev) { device_unregister(&ep_dev->dev); endpoint->ep_dev = NULL; } }
150 325 3 64 249 249 5 2 92 206 206 206 188 188 186 188 236 57 204 14 27 201 6 204 39 205 199 199 473 394 250 188 236 60 471 3343 3317 429 3345 587 187 6 183 81 187 186 116 116 65 116 116 104 46 119 119 108 96 125 125 86 3 108 96 16 16 154 165 16 155 194 38 38 16 156 164 11 165 162 2 5 156 4 6 3 2 3 13 150 150 1 150 144 7 12 150 12 120 13 130 22 1 17 17 17 58 16 22 15 44 44 43 45 4 40 1 40 40 40 16 25 22 22 22 8 8 7 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/mm/mlock.c * * (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/user.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/folio_batch.h> #include <linux/pagewalk.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/secretmem.h> #include "internal.h" struct mlock_fbatch { local_lock_t lock; struct folio_batch fbatch; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mlock_fbatch, mlock_fbatch) = { .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), }; bool can_do_mlock(void) { if (rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) != 0) return true; if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock); /* * Mlocked folios are marked with the PG_mlocked flag for efficient testing * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate * statistics. * * An mlocked folio [folio_test_mlocked(folio)] is unevictable. As such, it * will be ostensibly placed on the LRU "unevictable" list (actually no such * list exists), rather than the [in]active lists. PG_unevictable is set to * indicate the unevictable state. */ static struct lruvec *__mlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) { /* There is nothing more we can do while it's off LRU */ if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) return lruvec; lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) { /* * This is a little surprising, but quite possible: PG_mlocked * must have got cleared already by another CPU. Could this * folio be unevictable? I'm not sure, but move it now if so. */ if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_unevictable(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } goto out; } if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { if (folio_test_mlocked(folio)) folio->mlock_count++; goto out; } lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); folio_set_unevictable(folio); folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); out: folio_set_lru(folio); return lruvec; } static struct lruvec *__mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); /* As above, this is a little surprising, but possible */ if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) goto out; folio_set_unevictable(folio); folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); out: lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_set_lru(folio); return lruvec; } static struct lruvec *__munlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) { int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); bool isolated = false; if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) goto munlock; isolated = true; lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { /* Then mlock_count is maintained, but might undercount */ if (folio->mlock_count) folio->mlock_count--; if (folio->mlock_count) goto out; } /* else assume that was the last mlock: reclaim will fix it if not */ munlock: if (folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio)) { __zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); if (isolated || !folio_test_unevictable(folio)) __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED, nr_pages); else __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED, nr_pages); } /* folio_evictable() has to be checked *after* clearing Mlocked */ if (isolated && folio_test_unevictable(folio) && folio_evictable(folio)) { lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_unevictable(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages); } out: if (isolated) folio_set_lru(folio); return lruvec; } /* * Flags held in the low bits of a struct folio pointer on the mlock_fbatch. */ #define LRU_FOLIO 0x1 #define NEW_FOLIO 0x2 static inline struct folio *mlock_lru(struct folio *folio) { return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + LRU_FOLIO); } static inline struct folio *mlock_new(struct folio *folio) { return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + NEW_FOLIO); } /* * mlock_folio_batch() is derived from folio_batch_move_lru(): perhaps that can * make use of such folio pointer flags in future, but for now just keep it for * mlock. We could use three separate folio batches instead, but one feels * better (munlocking a full folio batch does not need to drain mlocking folio * batches first). */ static void mlock_folio_batch(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long mlock; struct folio *folio; int i; for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { folio = fbatch->folios[i]; mlock = (unsigned long)folio & (LRU_FOLIO | NEW_FOLIO); folio = (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio - mlock); fbatch->folios[i] = folio; if (mlock & LRU_FOLIO) lruvec = __mlock_folio(folio, lruvec); else if (mlock & NEW_FOLIO) lruvec = __mlock_new_folio(folio, lruvec); else lruvec = __munlock_folio(folio, lruvec); } if (lruvec) lruvec_unlock_irq(lruvec); folios_put(fbatch); } void mlock_drain_local(void) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); } void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(cpu)); fbatch = &per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu); if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); } bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu) { return folio_batch_count(&per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu)); } /** * mlock_folio - mlock a folio already on (or temporarily off) LRU * @folio: folio to be mlocked. */ void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); if (!folio_test_set_mlocked(folio)) { int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages); } folio_get(folio); if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_lru(folio)) || !folio_may_be_lru_cached(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); } /** * mlock_new_folio - mlock a newly allocated folio not yet on LRU * @folio: folio to be mlocked, either normal or a THP head. */ void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); folio_set_mlocked(folio); zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages); folio_get(folio); if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_new(folio)) || !folio_may_be_lru_cached(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); } /** * munlock_folio - munlock a folio * @folio: folio to be munlocked, either normal or a THP head. */ void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); /* * folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio) must be left to __munlock_folio(), * which will check whether the folio is multiply mlocked. */ folio_get(folio); if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio) || !folio_may_be_lru_cached(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); } static inline unsigned int folio_mlock_step(struct folio *folio, pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { unsigned int count = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return 1; return folio_pte_batch(folio, pte, ptent, count); } static inline bool allow_mlock_munlock(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int step) { /* * For unlock, allow munlock large folio which is partially * mapped to VMA. As it's possible that large folio is * mlocked and VMA is split later. * * During memory pressure, such kind of large folio can * be split. And the pages are not in VM_LOCKed VMA * can be reclaimed. */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) return true; /* folio_within_range() cannot take KSM, but any small folio is OK */ if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return true; /* folio not in range [start, end), skip mlock */ if (!folio_within_range(folio, vma, start, end)) return false; /* folio is not fully mapped, skip mlock */ if (step != folio_nr_pages(folio)) return false; return true; } static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *start_pte, *pte; pte_t ptent; struct folio *folio; unsigned int step = 1; unsigned long start = addr; ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (ptl) { if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) goto out; if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) goto out; folio = pmd_folio(*pmd); if (folio_is_zone_device(folio)) goto out; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mlock_folio(folio); else munlock_folio(folio); goto out; } start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!start_pte) { walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN; return 0; } for (pte = start_pte; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { ptent = ptep_get(pte); if (!pte_present(ptent)) continue; folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent); if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) continue; step = folio_mlock_step(folio, pte, addr, end); if (!allow_mlock_munlock(folio, vma, start, end, step)) goto next_entry; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mlock_folio(folio); else munlock_folio(folio); next_entry: pte += step - 1; addr += (step - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; } pte_unmap(start_pte); out: spin_unlock(ptl); cond_resched(); return 0; } /* * mlock_vma_pages_range() - mlock any pages already in the range, * or munlock all pages in the range. * @vma - vma containing range to be mlock()ed or munlock()ed * @start - start address in @vma of the range * @end - end of range in @vma * @new_vma_flags - the new set of flags for @vma. * * Called for mlock(), mlock2() and mlockall(), to set @vma VM_LOCKED; * called for munlock() and munlockall(), to clear VM_LOCKED from @vma. */ static void mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vma_flags_t *new_vma_flags) { static const struct mm_walk_ops mlock_walk_ops = { .pmd_entry = mlock_pte_range, .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK_VERIFY, }; /* * There is a slight chance that concurrent page migration, * or page reclaim finding a page of this now-VM_LOCKED vma, * will call mlock_vma_folio() and raise page's mlock_count: * double counting, leaving the page unevictable indefinitely. * Communicate this danger to mlock_vma_folio() with VM_IO, * which is a VM_SPECIAL flag not allowed on VM_LOCKED vmas. * mmap_lock is held in write mode here, so this weird * combination should not be visible to other mmap_lock users; * but WRITE_ONCE so rmap walkers must see VM_IO if VM_LOCKED. */ if (vma_flags_test(new_vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT)) vma_flags_set(new_vma_flags, VMA_IO_BIT); vma_start_write(vma); vma_flags_reset_once(vma, new_vma_flags); lru_add_drain(); walk_page_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, &mlock_walk_ops, NULL); lru_add_drain(); if (vma_flags_test(new_vma_flags, VMA_IO_BIT)) { vma_flags_clear(new_vma_flags, VMA_IO_BIT); vma_flags_reset_once(vma, new_vma_flags); } } /* * mlock_fixup - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests. * * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and * munlock is a no-op. However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and * populate the ptes. * * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate. */ static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags) { vma_flags_t new_vma_flags = legacy_to_vma_flags(newflags); const vma_flags_t old_vma_flags = vma->flags; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; int nr_pages; int ret = 0; if (vma_flags_same_pair(&old_vma_flags, &new_vma_flags) || vma_is_secretmem(vma) || !vma_supports_mlock(vma)) { /* * Don't set VM_LOCKED or VM_LOCKONFAULT and don't count. * For secretmem, don't allow the memory to be unlocked. */ goto out; } vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, &new_vma_flags); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vma); goto out; } /* * Keep track of amount of locked VM. */ nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (!vma_flags_test(&new_vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT)) nr_pages = -nr_pages; else if (vma_flags_test(&old_vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT)) nr_pages = 0; mm->locked_vm += nr_pages; /* * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we * set VM_LOCKED, populate_vma_page_range will bring it back. */ if (vma_flags_test(&new_vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT) && vma_flags_test(&old_vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT)) { /* No work to do, and mlocking twice would be wrong */ vma_start_write(vma); vma->flags = new_vma_flags; } else { mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, &new_vma_flags); } out: *prev = vma; return ret; } static int apply_vma_lock_flags(unsigned long start, size_t len, vm_flags_t flags) { unsigned long nstart, end, tmp; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, start); VM_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(start)); VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len)); end = start + len; if (end < start) return -EINVAL; if (end == start) return 0; vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi); if (!vma) return -ENOMEM; prev = vma_prev(&vmi); if (start > vma->vm_start) prev = vma; nstart = start; tmp = vma->vm_start; for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { int error; vm_flags_t newflags; if (vma->vm_start != tmp) return -ENOMEM; newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; newflags |= flags; /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */ tmp = vma->vm_end; if (tmp > end) tmp = end; error = mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags); if (error) return error; tmp = vma_iter_end(&vmi); nstart = tmp; } if (tmp < end) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /* * Go through vma areas and sum size of mlocked * vma pages, as return value. * Note deferred memory locking case(mlock2(,,MLOCK_ONFAULT) * is also counted. * Return value: previously mlocked page counts */ static unsigned long count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long count = 0; unsigned long end; VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, start); /* Don't overflow past ULONG_MAX */ if (unlikely(ULONG_MAX - len < start)) end = ULONG_MAX; else end = start + len; for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { if (start > vma->vm_start) count -= (start - vma->vm_start); if (end < vma->vm_end) { count += end - vma->vm_start; break; } count += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; } } return count >> PAGE_SHIFT; } /* * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error */ static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval) { if (retval == -EFAULT) retval = -ENOMEM; else if (retval == -ENOMEM) retval = -EAGAIN; return retval; } static __must_check int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, vm_flags_t flags) { unsigned long locked; unsigned long lock_limit; int error = -ENOMEM; start = untagged_addr(start); if (!can_do_mlock()) return -EPERM; len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start))); start &= PAGE_MASK; lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) return -EINTR; locked += current->mm->locked_vm; if ((locked > lock_limit) && (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))) { /* * It is possible that the regions requested intersect with * previously mlocked areas, that part area in "mm->locked_vm" * should not be counted to new mlock increment count. So check * and adjust locked count if necessary. */ locked -= count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(current->mm, start, len); } /* check against resource limits */ if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) error = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, flags); mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); if (error) return error; error = __mm_populate(start, len, 0); if (error) return __mlock_posix_error_return(error); return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len) { return do_mlock(start, len, VM_LOCKED); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mlock2, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, int, flags) { vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_LOCKED; if (flags & ~MLOCK_ONFAULT) return -EINVAL; if (flags & MLOCK_ONFAULT) vm_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; return do_mlock(start, len, vm_flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len) { int ret; start = untagged_addr(start); len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start))); start &= PAGE_MASK; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) return -EINTR; ret = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, 0); mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); return ret; } /* * Take the MCL_* flags passed into mlockall (or 0 if called from munlockall) * and translate into the appropriate modifications to mm->def_flags and/or the * flags for all current VMAs. * * There are a couple of subtleties with this. If mlockall() is called multiple * times with different flags, the values do not necessarily stack. If mlockall * is called once including the MCL_FUTURE flag and then a second time without * it, VM_LOCKED and VM_LOCKONFAULT will be cleared from mm->def_flags. */ static int apply_mlockall_flags(int flags) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev = NULL; vm_flags_t to_add = 0; current->mm->def_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; if (flags & MCL_FUTURE) { current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKED; if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT) current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT)) goto out; } if (flags & MCL_CURRENT) { to_add |= VM_LOCKED; if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT) to_add |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; } for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { int error; vm_flags_t newflags; newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; newflags |= to_add; error = mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, newflags); /* Ignore errors, but prev needs fixing up. */ if (error) prev = vma; cond_resched(); } out: return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags) { unsigned long lock_limit; int ret; if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE | MCL_ONFAULT)) || flags == MCL_ONFAULT) return -EINVAL; if (!can_do_mlock()) return -EPERM; lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) return -EINTR; ret = -ENOMEM; if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) ret = apply_mlockall_flags(flags); mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); if (!ret && (flags & MCL_CURRENT)) mm_populate(0, TASK_SIZE); return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall) { int ret; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) return -EINTR; ret = apply_mlockall_flags(0); mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); return ret; } /* * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock); int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts) { unsigned long lock_limit, locked; long memlock; int allowed = 0; locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); if (lock_limit != RLIM_INFINITY) lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock); memlock = inc_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); if ((memlock == LONG_MAX || memlock > lock_limit) && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); goto out; } if (!get_ucounts(ucounts)) { dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); allowed = 0; goto out; } allowed = 1; out: spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock); return allowed; } void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts) { spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock); dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock); put_ucounts(ucounts); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Power trace points * * Copyright (C) 2009 Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/rpm.h> EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpm_return_int); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpm_idle); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpm_suspend); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpm_resume);
6 6 1 5 7 7 2 5 5 3 3 5 9 9 1 7 3 3 4 1 4 6 6 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Authors Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org> * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnel6_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnel46_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnelmpls6_handlers __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(tunnel6_mutex); static inline int xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS); } int xfrm6_tunnel_register(struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_tunnel *t; int ret = -EEXIST; int priority = handler->priority; mutex_lock(&tunnel6_mutex); switch (family) { case AF_INET6: pprev = &tunnel6_handlers; break; case AF_INET: pprev = &tunnel46_handlers; break; case AF_MPLS: pprev = &tunnelmpls6_handlers; break; default: goto err; } for (; (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&tunnel6_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t->priority > priority) break; if (t->priority == priority) goto err; } handler->next = *pprev; rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, handler); ret = 0; err: mutex_unlock(&tunnel6_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_register); int xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_tunnel *t; int ret = -ENOENT; mutex_lock(&tunnel6_mutex); switch (family) { case AF_INET6: pprev = &tunnel6_handlers; break; case AF_INET: pprev = &tunnel46_handlers; break; case AF_MPLS: pprev = &tunnelmpls6_handlers; break; default: goto err; } for (; (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&tunnel6_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t == handler) { *pprev = handler->next; ret = 0; break; } } err: mutex_unlock(&tunnel6_mutex); synchronize_net(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_deregister); #define for_each_tunnel_rcu(head, handler) \ for (handler = rcu_dereference(head); \ handler != NULL; \ handler = rcu_dereference(handler->next)) \ static int tunnelmpls6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnelmpls6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int tunnel6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) static int tunnel6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto, int err) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *head; struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; int ret; head = (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6) ? tunnel6_handlers : tunnel46_handlers; for_each_tunnel_rcu(head, handler) { if (handler->cb_handler) { ret = handler->cb_handler(skb, err); if (ret <= 0) return ret; } } return 0; } static const struct xfrm_input_afinfo tunnel6_input_afinfo = { .family = AF_INET6, .is_ipip = true, .callback = tunnel6_rcv_cb, }; #endif static int tunnel46_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel46_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int tunnel6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int tunnel46_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel46_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int tunnelmpls6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnelmpls6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static const struct inet6_protocol tunnel6_protocol = { .handler = tunnel6_rcv, .err_handler = tunnel6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct inet6_protocol tunnel46_protocol = { .handler = tunnel46_rcv, .err_handler = tunnel46_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct inet6_protocol tunnelmpls6_protocol = { .handler = tunnelmpls6_rcv, .err_handler = tunnelmpls6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static int __init tunnel6_init(void) { if (inet6_add_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); return -EAGAIN; } if (inet6_add_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); return -EAGAIN; } if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported() && inet6_add_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP); return -EAGAIN; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) if (xfrm_input_register_afinfo(&tunnel6_input_afinfo)) { pr_err("%s: can't add input afinfo\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP); if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported()) inet6_del_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS); return -EAGAIN; } #endif return 0; } static void __exit tunnel6_fini(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) if (xfrm_input_unregister_afinfo(&tunnel6_input_afinfo)) pr_err("%s: can't remove input afinfo\n", __func__); #endif if (inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); if (inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported() && inet6_del_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); } module_init(tunnel6_init); module_exit(tunnel6_fini); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP-in-IPv6 tunnel driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
13964 13956 21 2 10 8 1 1 11 8 5 5 5 11 1 4 7 7 3 1 2 2 2 2 5 5 2 1745 516 57 610 2661 2649 1598 298 558 610 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * xfrm_device.c - IPsec device offloading code. * * Copyright (c) 2015 secunet Security Networks AG * * Author: * Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/gso.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD static void __xfrm_transport_prep(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hsize) { struct xfrm_offload *xo = xfrm_offload(skb); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); if (xo->flags & XFRM_GSO_SEGMENT) skb->transport_header -= x->props.header_len; pskb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + x->props.header_len); } static void __xfrm_mode_tunnel_prep(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hsize) { struct xfrm_offload *xo = xfrm_offload(skb); if (xo->flags & XFRM_GSO_SEGMENT) skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + hsize; skb_reset_mac_len(skb); pskb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len + x->props.header_len - x->props.enc_hdr_len); } static void __xfrm_mode_beet_prep(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hsize) { struct xfrm_offload *xo = xfrm_offload(skb); int phlen = 0; if (xo->flags & XFRM_GSO_SEGMENT) skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + hsize; skb_reset_mac_len(skb); if (x->sel.family != AF_INET6) { phlen = IPV4_BEET_PHMAXLEN; if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET6) phlen += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(struct iphdr); } pskb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len + hsize + (x->props.header_len - phlen)); } /* Adjust pointers into the packet when IPsec is done at layer2 */ static void xfrm_outer_mode_prep(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { switch (x->outer_mode.encap) { case XFRM_MODE_IPTFS: case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL: if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET) return __xfrm_mode_tunnel_prep(x, skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET6) return __xfrm_mode_tunnel_prep(x, skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); break; case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT: if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET) return __xfrm_transport_prep(x, skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET6) return __xfrm_transport_prep(x, skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); break; case XFRM_MODE_BEET: if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET) return __xfrm_mode_beet_prep(x, skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); if (x->outer_mode.family == AF_INET6) return __xfrm_mode_beet_prep(x, skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); break; case XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION: case XFRM_MODE_IN_TRIGGER: break; } } static inline bool xmit_xfrm_check_overflow(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm_offload *xo = xfrm_offload(skb); __u32 seq = xo->seq.low; seq += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs; if (unlikely(seq < xo->seq.low)) return true; return false; } struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_xfrm(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features, bool *again) { int err; unsigned long flags; struct xfrm_state *x; struct softnet_data *sd; struct sk_buff *skb2, *nskb, *pskb = NULL; netdev_features_t esp_features = features; struct xfrm_offload *xo = xfrm_offload(skb); struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct sec_path *sp; if (!xo || (xo->flags & XFRM_XMIT)) return skb; if (!(features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP)) esp_features = features & ~(NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK); sp = skb_sec_path(skb); x = sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]; if (xo->flags & XFRM_GRO || x->xso.dir == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_IN) return skb; /* The packet was sent to HW IPsec packet offload engine, * but to wrong device. Drop the packet, so it won't skip * XFRM stack. */ if (x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET && x->xso.dev != dev) { kfree_skb(skb); dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); return NULL; } local_irq_save(flags); sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); err = !skb_queue_empty(&sd->xfrm_backlog); local_irq_restore(flags); if (err) { *again = true; return skb; } if (skb_is_gso(skb) && (unlikely(x->xso.dev != dev) || unlikely(xmit_xfrm_check_overflow(skb)))) { struct sk_buff *segs; /* Packet got rerouted, fixup features and segment it. */ esp_features = esp_features & ~(NETIF_F_HW_ESP | NETIF_F_GSO_ESP); segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, esp_features); if (IS_ERR(segs)) { kfree_skb(skb); dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); return NULL; } else { consume_skb(skb); skb = segs; } } if (!skb->next) { esp_features |= skb->dev->gso_partial_features; xfrm_outer_mode_prep(x, skb); xo->flags |= XFRM_DEV_RESUME; err = x->type_offload->xmit(x, skb, esp_features); if (err) { if (err == -EINPROGRESS) return NULL; XFRM_INC_STATS(xs_net(x), LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTSTATEPROTOERROR); kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)); return skb; } skb_list_walk_safe(skb, skb2, nskb) { esp_features |= skb->dev->gso_partial_features; skb_mark_not_on_list(skb2); xo = xfrm_offload(skb2); xo->flags |= XFRM_DEV_RESUME; xfrm_outer_mode_prep(x, skb2); err = x->type_offload->xmit(x, skb2, esp_features); if (!err) { skb2->next = nskb; } else if (err != -EINPROGRESS) { XFRM_INC_STATS(xs_net(x), LINUX_MIB_XFRMOUTSTATEPROTOERROR); skb2->next = nskb; kfree_skb_list(skb2); return NULL; } else { if (skb == skb2) skb = nskb; else pskb->next = nskb; continue; } skb_push(skb2, skb2->data - skb_mac_header(skb2)); pskb = skb2; } return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_xfrm); int xfrm_dev_state_add(struct net *net, struct xfrm_state *x, const struct xfrm_user_offload *xuo, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; struct dst_entry *dst; struct net_device *dev; struct xfrm_dev_offload *xso = &x->xso; xfrm_address_t *saddr; xfrm_address_t *daddr; bool is_packet_offload; if (xuo->flags & ~(XFRM_OFFLOAD_IPV6 | XFRM_OFFLOAD_INBOUND | XFRM_OFFLOAD_PACKET)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unrecognized flags in offload request"); return -EINVAL; } if ((xuo->flags & XFRM_OFFLOAD_INBOUND && x->dir == XFRM_SA_DIR_OUT) || (!(xuo->flags & XFRM_OFFLOAD_INBOUND) && x->dir == XFRM_SA_DIR_IN)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Mismatched SA and offload direction"); return -EINVAL; } if (xuo->flags & XFRM_OFFLOAD_INBOUND && x->if_id) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XFRM if_id is not supported in RX path"); return -EINVAL; } is_packet_offload = xuo->flags & XFRM_OFFLOAD_PACKET; /* We don't yet support TFC padding. */ if (x->tfcpad) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TFC padding can't be offloaded"); return -EINVAL; } dev = dev_get_by_index(net, xuo->ifindex); if (!dev) { struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params params; if (!(xuo->flags & XFRM_OFFLOAD_INBOUND)) { saddr = &x->props.saddr; daddr = &x->id.daddr; } else { saddr = &x->id.daddr; daddr = &x->props.saddr; } memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params)); params.net = net; params.saddr = saddr; params.daddr = daddr; params.mark = xfrm_smark_get(0, x); dst = __xfrm_dst_lookup(x->props.family, &params); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return (is_packet_offload) ? -EINVAL : 0; dev = dst->dev; dev_hold(dev); dst_release(dst); } if (!dev->xfrmdev_ops || !dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add) { xso->dev = NULL; dev_put(dev); return (is_packet_offload) ? -EINVAL : 0; } if (!is_packet_offload && x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN && !dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_advance_esn) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device doesn't support offload with ESN"); xso->dev = NULL; dev_put(dev); return -EINVAL; } if (!x->type_offload) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Type doesn't support offload"); dev_put(dev); return -EINVAL; } xso->dev = dev; netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, &xso->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); if (xuo->flags & XFRM_OFFLOAD_INBOUND) xso->dir = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_IN; else xso->dir = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_OUT; if (is_packet_offload) xso->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET; else xso->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_CRYPTO; err = dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(dev, x, extack); if (err) { xso->dev = NULL; xso->dir = 0; netdev_put(dev, &xso->dev_tracker); xso->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_UNSPECIFIED; xfrm_unset_type_offload(x); /* User explicitly requested packet offload mode and configured * policy in addition to the XFRM state. So be civil to users, * and return an error instead of taking fallback path. */ if ((err != -EOPNOTSUPP && !is_packet_offload) || is_packet_offload) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK(extack, "Device failed to offload this state"); return err; } } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_dev_state_add); int xfrm_dev_policy_add(struct net *net, struct xfrm_policy *xp, struct xfrm_user_offload *xuo, u8 dir, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct xfrm_dev_offload *xdo = &xp->xdo; struct net_device *dev; int err; if (!xuo->flags || xuo->flags & ~XFRM_OFFLOAD_PACKET) { /* We support only packet offload mode and it means * that user must set XFRM_OFFLOAD_PACKET bit. */ NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unrecognized flags in offload request"); return -EINVAL; } dev = dev_get_by_index(net, xuo->ifindex); if (!dev) return -EINVAL; if (!dev->xfrmdev_ops || !dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_policy_add) { xdo->dev = NULL; dev_put(dev); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Policy offload is not supported"); return -EINVAL; } xdo->dev = dev; netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, &xdo->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); xdo->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET; switch (dir) { case XFRM_POLICY_IN: xdo->dir = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_IN; break; case XFRM_POLICY_OUT: xdo->dir = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_OUT; break; case XFRM_POLICY_FWD: xdo->dir = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_FWD; break; default: xdo->dev = NULL; netdev_put(dev, &xdo->dev_tracker); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unrecognized offload direction"); return -EINVAL; } err = dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_policy_add(xp, extack); if (err) { xdo->dev = NULL; xdo->type = XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_UNSPECIFIED; xdo->dir = 0; netdev_put(dev, &xdo->dev_tracker); NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK(extack, "Device failed to offload this policy"); return err; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_dev_policy_add); bool xfrm_dev_offload_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *x) { int mtu; struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; struct net_device *dev = x->xso.dev; bool check_tunnel_size; if (!x->type_offload || (x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_UNSPECIFIED && x->encap)) return false; if ((!dev || dev == xfrm_dst_path(dst)->dev) && !xdst->child->xfrm) { mtu = xfrm_state_mtu(x, xdst->child_mtu_cached); if (skb->len <= mtu) goto ok; if (skb_is_gso(skb) && skb_gso_validate_network_len(skb, mtu)) goto ok; } return false; ok: if (!dev) return true; check_tunnel_size = x->xso.type == XFRM_DEV_OFFLOAD_PACKET && x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL; switch (skb_dst(skb)->ops->family) { case AF_INET: /* Check for IPv4 options */ if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl != 5) return false; if (check_tunnel_size && xfrm4_tunnel_check_size(skb)) return false; break; case AF_INET6: /* Check for IPv6 extensions */ if (ipv6_ext_hdr(ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr)) return false; if (check_tunnel_size && xfrm6_tunnel_check_size(skb)) return false; break; default: break; } if (dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok) return dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok(skb, x); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_dev_offload_ok); void xfrm_dev_resume(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; struct netdev_queue *txq; struct softnet_data *sd; unsigned long flags; rcu_read_lock(); txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL); HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id()); if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret); HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq); if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) { local_irq_save(flags); sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data); skb_queue_tail(&sd->xfrm_backlog, skb); raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ); local_irq_restore(flags); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_dev_resume); void xfrm_dev_backlog(struct softnet_data *sd) { struct sk_buff_head *xfrm_backlog = &sd->xfrm_backlog; struct sk_buff_head list; struct sk_buff *skb; if (skb_queue_empty(xfrm_backlog)) return; __skb_queue_head_init(&list); spin_lock(&xfrm_backlog->lock); skb_queue_splice_init(xfrm_backlog, &list); spin_unlock(&xfrm_backlog->lock); while (!skb_queue_empty(&list)) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&list); xfrm_dev_resume(skb); } } #endif static int xfrm_api_check(struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM) && !(dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP)) return NOTIFY_BAD; if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP) && (!(dev->xfrmdev_ops && dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add && dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete))) return NOTIFY_BAD; #else if (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_ESP | NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM)) return NOTIFY_BAD; #endif return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int xfrm_dev_down(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP) { xfrm_dev_state_flush(dev_net(dev), dev, true); xfrm_dev_policy_flush(dev_net(dev), dev, true); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int xfrm_dev_unregister(struct net_device *dev) { xfrm_dev_state_flush(dev_net(dev), dev, true); xfrm_dev_policy_flush(dev_net(dev), dev, true); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int xfrm_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: return xfrm_api_check(dev); case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: return xfrm_api_check(dev); case NETDEV_DOWN: return xfrm_dev_down(dev); case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: return xfrm_dev_unregister(dev); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block xfrm_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = xfrm_dev_event, }; void __init xfrm_dev_init(void) { register_netdevice_notifier(&xfrm_dev_notifier); }
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Matthias Schiffer */ #include "netlink.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/array_size.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h> #include "bat_algo.h" #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h" #include "distributed-arp-table.h" #include "gateway_client.h" #include "gateway_common.h" #include "hard-interface.h" #include "log.h" #include "mesh-interface.h" #include "multicast.h" #include "originator.h" #include "tp_meter.h" #include "translation-table.h" struct genl_family batadv_netlink_family; /* multicast groups */ enum batadv_netlink_multicast_groups { BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_TPMETER, }; /** * enum batadv_genl_ops_flags - flags for genl_ops's internal_flags */ enum batadv_genl_ops_flags { /** * @BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH: request requires valid mesh interface in * attribute BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX and expects a pointer to it to be * saved in info->user_ptr[0] */ BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH = BIT(0), /** * @BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF: request requires valid hard interface in * attribute BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX and expects a pointer to it to be * saved in info->user_ptr[1] */ BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF = BIT(1), /** * @BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN: request requires valid vlan in * attribute BATADV_ATTR_VLANID and expects a pointer to it to be * saved in info->user_ptr[1] */ BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN = BIT(2), }; static const struct genl_multicast_group batadv_netlink_mcgrps[] = { [BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = BATADV_NL_MCAST_GROUP_CONFIG }, [BATADV_NL_MCGRP_TPMETER] = { .name = BATADV_NL_MCAST_GROUP_TPMETER }, }; static const struct nla_policy batadv_netlink_policy[NUM_BATADV_ATTR] = { [BATADV_ATTR_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_ALGO_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_MESH_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_HARD_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_RESULT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ACTIVE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_TTVN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_LAST_TTVN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_CRC32] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_VID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_TQ] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_OWN] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_VID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_BACKBONE] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_CRC] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_DAT_CACHE_IP4ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_DAT_CACHE_HWADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_DAT_CACHE_VID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS_PRIV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_VLANID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; /** * batadv_netlink_get_ifindex() - Extract an interface index from a message * @nlh: Message header * @attrtype: Attribute which holds an interface index * * Return: interface index, or 0. */ static int batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int attrtype) { struct nlattr *attr = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, GENL_HDRLEN, attrtype); return (attr && nla_len(attr) == sizeof(u32)) ? nla_get_u32(attr) : 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_mesh_fill_ap_isolation() - Add ap_isolation meshif attribute * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_mesh_fill_ap_isolation(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan; u8 ap_isolation; vlan = batadv_meshif_vlan_get(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); if (!vlan) return 0; ap_isolation = READ_ONCE(vlan->ap_isolation); batadv_meshif_vlan_put(vlan); return nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED, !!ap_isolation); } /** * batadv_netlink_set_mesh_ap_isolation() - Set ap_isolation from genl msg * @attr: parsed BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED attribute * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_mesh_ap_isolation(struct nlattr *attr, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan; vlan = batadv_meshif_vlan_get(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); if (!vlan) return -ENOENT; WRITE_ONCE(vlan->ap_isolation, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_meshif_vlan_put(vlan); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_mesh_fill() - Fill message with mesh attributes * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @cmd: type of message to generate * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: sequence number for message * @flags: Additional flags for message * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_mesh_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, enum batadv_nl_commands cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags) { struct net_device *mesh_iface = bat_priv->mesh_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; struct net_device *hard_iface; void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_VERSION, init_utsname()->release) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ALGO_NAME, bat_priv->algo_ops->name) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX, mesh_iface->ifindex) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME, mesh_iface->name) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, mesh_iface->dev_addr) || nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TT_TTVN, (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA if (nla_put_u16(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_CRC, ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif if (batadv_mcast_mesh_info_put(msg, bat_priv)) goto nla_put_failure; primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (primary_if && primary_if->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { hard_iface = primary_if->net_dev; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, hard_iface->ifindex) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, hard_iface->name) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, hard_iface->dev_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED, !!READ_ONCE(bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))) goto nla_put_failure; if (batadv_netlink_mesh_fill_ap_isolation(msg, bat_priv)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK, bat_priv->isolation_mark)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK, bat_priv->isolation_mark_mask)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED, !!READ_ONCE(bat_priv->bonding))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED, !!READ_ONCE(bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED, !!READ_ONCE(bat_priv->distributed_arp_table))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT */ if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED, !!READ_ONCE(bat_priv->fragmentation))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_up))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.mode))) goto nla_put_failure; if (bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.get_best_gw_node && bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.is_eligible) { /* GW selection class is not available if the routing algorithm * in use does not implement the GW API */ if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.sel_class))) goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->hop_penalty))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->log_level))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED, !READ_ONCE(bat_priv->multicast_mode))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->multicast_fanout))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST */ if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL, READ_ONCE(bat_priv->orig_interval))) goto nla_put_failure; batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_netlink_notify_mesh() - send meshif attributes to listener * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_notify_mesh(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_mesh_fill(msg, bat_priv, BATADV_CMD_SET_MESH, 0, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->mesh_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_get_mesh() - Get meshif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_get_mesh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_mesh_fill(msg, bat_priv, BATADV_CMD_GET_MESH, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_set_mesh() - Set meshif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_mesh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct nlattr *attr; if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->aggregated_ogms, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]; batadv_netlink_set_mesh_ap_isolation(attr, bat_priv); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK]; bat_priv->isolation_mark = nla_get_u32(attr); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK]; bat_priv->isolation_mark_mask = nla_get_u32(attr); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->bonding, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_bla_status_update(bat_priv->mesh_iface); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->distributed_arp_table, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_dat_status_update(bat_priv->mesh_iface); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT */ if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->fragmentation, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); rtnl_lock(); batadv_update_min_mtu(bat_priv->mesh_iface); rtnl_unlock(); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down, nla_get_u32(attr)); batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_up, nla_get_u32(attr)); batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE]) { u8 gw_mode; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE]; gw_mode = nla_get_u8(attr); if (gw_mode <= BATADV_GW_MODE_SERVER) { /* Invoking batadv_gw_reselect() is not enough to really * de-select the current GW. It will only instruct the * gateway client code to perform a re-election the next * time that this is needed. * * When gw client mode is being switched off the current * GW must be de-selected explicitly otherwise no GW_ADD * uevent is thrown on client mode re-activation. This * is operation is performed in * batadv_gw_check_client_stop(). */ batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv); /* always call batadv_gw_check_client_stop() before * changing the gateway state */ batadv_gw_check_client_stop(bat_priv); WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.mode, gw_mode); batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS] && bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.get_best_gw_node && bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.is_eligible) { /* setting the GW selection class is allowed only if the routing * algorithm in use implements the GW API */ u32 sel_class_max = bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.sel_class_max; u32 sel_class; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS]; sel_class = nla_get_u32(attr); if (sel_class >= 1 && sel_class <= sel_class_max) { WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.sel_class, sel_class); batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv); } } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->hop_penalty, nla_get_u8(attr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->log_level, nla_get_u32(attr) & BATADV_DBG_ALL); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->multicast_mode, !nla_get_u8(attr)); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT]; WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->multicast_fanout, nla_get_u32(attr)); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST */ if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL]) { u32 orig_interval; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL]; orig_interval = nla_get_u32(attr); orig_interval = min_t(u32, orig_interval, INT_MAX); orig_interval = max_t(u32, orig_interval, 2 * BATADV_JITTER); WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->orig_interval, orig_interval); } batadv_netlink_notify_mesh(bat_priv); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_tp_meter_put() - Fill information of started tp_meter session * @msg: netlink message to be sent back * @cookie: tp meter session cookie * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_tp_meter_put(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cookie) { if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_COOKIE, cookie)) return -ENOBUFS; return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_tpmeter_notify() - send tp_meter result via netlink to client * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @dst: destination of tp_meter session * @result: reason for tp meter session stop * @test_time: total time of the tp_meter session * @total_bytes: bytes acked to the receiver * @cookie: cookie of tp_meter session * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ int batadv_netlink_tpmeter_notify(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst, u8 result, u32 test_time, u64 total_bytes, u32 cookie) { struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &batadv_netlink_family, 0, BATADV_CMD_TP_METER); if (!hdr) { ret = -ENOBUFS; goto err_genlmsg; } if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_COOKIE, cookie)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME, test_time)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_BYTES, total_bytes, BATADV_ATTR_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_RESULT, result)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, dst)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->mesh_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_TPMETER, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); ret = -EMSGSIZE; err_genlmsg: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_tp_meter_start() - Start a new tp_meter session * @skb: received netlink message * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_tp_meter_start(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg = NULL; u32 test_length; void *msg_head; u32 cookie; u8 *dst; int ret; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME]) return -EINVAL; dst = nla_data(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]); test_length = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME]); msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } msg_head = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &batadv_netlink_family, 0, BATADV_CMD_TP_METER); if (!msg_head) { ret = -ENOBUFS; goto out; } batadv_tp_start(bat_priv, dst, test_length, &cookie); ret = batadv_netlink_tp_meter_put(msg, cookie); out: if (ret) { if (msg) nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_end(msg, msg_head); return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); } /** * batadv_netlink_tp_meter_cancel() - Cancel a running tp_meter session * @skb: received netlink message * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_tp_meter_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; u8 *dst; int ret = 0; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; dst = nla_data(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]); batadv_tp_stop(bat_priv, dst, BATADV_TP_REASON_CANCEL); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_hardif_fill() - Fill message with hardif attributes * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @hard_iface: hard interface which was modified * @cmd: type of message to generate * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: sequence number for message * @flags: Additional flags for message * @cb: Control block containing additional options * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, enum batadv_nl_commands cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net_device *net_dev = hard_iface->net_dev; void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (cb) genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr); if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX, bat_priv->mesh_iface->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME, bat_priv->mesh_iface->name)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, net_dev->ifindex) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, net_dev->name) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, net_dev->dev_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ACTIVE)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY, READ_ONCE(hard_iface->hop_penalty))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL, READ_ONCE(hard_iface->bat_v.elp_interval))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE, READ_ONCE(hard_iface->bat_v.throughput_override))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V */ genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_netlink_notify_hardif() - send hardif attributes to listener * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @hard_iface: hard interface which was modified * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_notify_hardif(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(msg, bat_priv, hard_iface, BATADV_CMD_SET_HARDIF, 0, 0, 0, NULL); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->mesh_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_cmd_get_hardif() - Get hardif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_cmd_get_hardif(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(msg, bat_priv, hard_iface, BATADV_CMD_GET_HARDIF, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, NULL); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_set_hardif() - Set hardif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_hardif(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct nlattr *attr; if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]; WRITE_ONCE(hard_iface->hop_penalty, nla_get_u8(attr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL]) { u32 elp_interval; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL]; elp_interval = nla_get_u32(attr); elp_interval = min_t(u32, elp_interval, INT_MAX); elp_interval = max_t(u32, elp_interval, BATADV_JITTER); WRITE_ONCE(hard_iface->bat_v.elp_interval, elp_interval); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE]; WRITE_ONCE(hard_iface->bat_v.throughput_override, nla_get_u32(attr)); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V */ batadv_netlink_notify_hardif(bat_priv, hard_iface); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_dump_hardif() - Dump all hard interfaces into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @cb: Parameters from query * * Return: error code, or length of reply message on success */ static int batadv_netlink_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net_device *mesh_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; int skip = cb->args[0]; struct list_head *iter; int i = 0; mesh_iface = batadv_netlink_get_meshif(cb); if (IS_ERR(mesh_iface)) return PTR_ERR(mesh_iface); bat_priv = netdev_priv(mesh_iface); rtnl_lock(); cb->seq = batadv_hardif_generation << 1 | 1; netdev_for_each_lower_private(mesh_iface, hard_iface, iter) { if (i++ < skip) continue; if (batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(msg, bat_priv, hard_iface, BATADV_CMD_GET_HARDIF, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, cb)) { i--; break; } } rtnl_unlock(); dev_put(mesh_iface); cb->args[0] = i; return msg->len; } /** * batadv_netlink_vlan_fill() - Fill message with vlan attributes * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @vlan: vlan which was modified * @cmd: type of message to generate * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: sequence number for message * @flags: Additional flags for message * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_vlan_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan, enum batadv_nl_commands cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX, bat_priv->mesh_iface->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME, bat_priv->mesh_iface->name)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_VLANID, vlan->vid & VLAN_VID_MASK)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED, !!READ_ONCE(vlan->ap_isolation))) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_netlink_notify_vlan() - send vlan attributes to listener * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @vlan: vlan which was modified * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_notify_vlan(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_vlan_fill(msg, bat_priv, vlan, BATADV_CMD_SET_VLAN, 0, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->mesh_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_get_vlan() - Get vlan attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_get_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_vlan_fill(msg, bat_priv, vlan, BATADV_CMD_GET_VLAN, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_set_vlan() - Set vlan attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct nlattr *attr; if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]; WRITE_ONCE(vlan->ap_isolation, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); } batadv_netlink_notify_vlan(bat_priv, vlan); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_ifindex() - Get mesh-iface from ifindex * @net: the applicable net namespace * @ifindex: index of the mesh interface * * Return: Pointer to mesh interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ static struct net_device * batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_ifindex(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *mesh_iface; mesh_iface = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!mesh_iface) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (!batadv_meshif_is_valid(mesh_iface)) goto err_put_meshif; return mesh_iface; err_put_meshif: dev_put(mesh_iface); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /** * batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_info() - Get mesh-iface from genl attributes * @net: the applicable net namespace * @info: receiver information * * Return: Pointer to mesh interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ static struct net_device * batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_info(struct net *net, struct genl_info *info) { int ifindex; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX]); return batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_ifindex(net, ifindex); } /** * batadv_netlink_get_meshif() - Retrieve mesh interface from netlink callback * @cb: callback structure containing arguments * * Return: Pointer to mesh interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ struct net_device *batadv_netlink_get_meshif(struct netlink_callback *cb) { int ifindex = batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(cb->nlh, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX); if (!ifindex) return ERR_PTR(-ENONET); return batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_ifindex(sock_net(cb->skb->sk), ifindex); } /** * batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_ifindex() - Get hard-iface from ifindex * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @net: the applicable net namespace * @ifindex: index of the hard interface * * Return: Pointer to hard interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_ifindex(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct net_device *hard_dev; hard_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!hard_dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(hard_dev); if (!hard_iface) goto err_put_harddev; if (hard_iface->mesh_iface != bat_priv->mesh_iface) goto err_put_hardif; /* hard_dev is referenced by hard_iface and not needed here */ dev_put(hard_dev); return hard_iface; err_put_hardif: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); err_put_harddev: dev_put(hard_dev); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /** * batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_info() - Get hard-iface from genl attributes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @net: the applicable net namespace * @info: receiver information * * Return: Pointer to hard interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_info(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net *net, struct genl_info *info) { int ifindex; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX]); return batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_ifindex(bat_priv, net, ifindex); } /** * batadv_netlink_get_hardif() - Retrieve hard interface from netlink callback * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @cb: callback structure containing arguments * * Return: Pointer to hard interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_netlink_get_hardif(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct netlink_callback *cb) { int ifindex = batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(cb->nlh, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX); if (!ifindex) return ERR_PTR(-ENONET); return batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_ifindex(bat_priv, sock_net(cb->skb->sk), ifindex); } /** * batadv_get_vlan_from_info() - Retrieve vlan from genl attributes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @net: the applicable net namespace * @info: receiver information * * Return: Pointer to vlan on success (with increased refcnt), error pointer * on error */ static struct batadv_meshif_vlan * batadv_get_vlan_from_info(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net *net, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan; u16 vid; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_VLANID]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); vid = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_VLANID]); vlan = batadv_meshif_vlan_get(bat_priv, vid | BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG); if (!vlan) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); return vlan; } /** * batadv_pre_doit() - Prepare batman-adv genl doit request * @ops: requested netlink operation * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_pre_doit(const struct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = NULL; struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan; struct net_device *mesh_iface; u8 user_ptr1_flags; u8 mesh_dep_flags; int ret; user_ptr1_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN; if (WARN_ON(hweight8(ops->internal_flags & user_ptr1_flags) > 1)) return -EINVAL; mesh_dep_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN; if (WARN_ON((ops->internal_flags & mesh_dep_flags) && (~ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH))) return -EINVAL; if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH) { mesh_iface = batadv_netlink_get_meshif_from_info(net, info); if (IS_ERR(mesh_iface)) return PTR_ERR(mesh_iface); bat_priv = netdev_priv(mesh_iface); info->user_ptr[0] = bat_priv; } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF) { hard_iface = batadv_netlink_get_hardif_from_info(bat_priv, net, info); if (IS_ERR(hard_iface)) { ret = PTR_ERR(hard_iface); goto err_put_meshif; } info->user_ptr[1] = hard_iface; } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN) { vlan = batadv_get_vlan_from_info(bat_priv, net, info); if (IS_ERR(vlan)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vlan); goto err_put_meshif; } info->user_ptr[1] = vlan; } return 0; err_put_meshif: if (bat_priv) dev_put(bat_priv->mesh_iface); return ret; } /** * batadv_post_doit() - End batman-adv genl doit request * @ops: requested netlink operation * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information */ static void batadv_post_doit(const struct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_meshif_vlan *vlan; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF && info->user_ptr[1]) { hard_iface = info->user_ptr[1]; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN && info->user_ptr[1]) { vlan = info->user_ptr[1]; batadv_meshif_vlan_put(vlan); } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH && info->user_ptr[0]) { bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; dev_put(bat_priv->mesh_iface); } } static const struct genl_small_ops batadv_netlink_ops[] = { { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_MESH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = batadv_netlink_get_mesh, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_TP_METER, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_tp_meter_start, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_TP_METER_CANCEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_tp_meter_cancel, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_ROUTING_ALGOS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_algo_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_HARDIF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .dumpit = batadv_netlink_dump_hardif, .doit = batadv_netlink_cmd_get_hardif, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_TRANSTABLE_LOCAL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_tt_local_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_TRANSTABLE_GLOBAL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_tt_global_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_orig_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_hardif_neigh_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_gw_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_BLA_CLAIM, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_bla_claim_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_BLA_BACKBONE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_bla_backbone_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_DAT_CACHE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_dat_cache_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_MCAST_FLAGS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_mcast_flags_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_SET_MESH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_set_mesh, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_SET_HARDIF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_set_hardif, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_VLAN, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = batadv_netlink_get_vlan, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_SET_VLAN, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_set_vlan, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN, }, }; struct genl_family batadv_netlink_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = BATADV_NL_NAME, .version = 1, .maxattr = BATADV_ATTR_MAX, .policy = batadv_netlink_policy, .netnsok = true, .pre_doit = batadv_pre_doit, .post_doit = batadv_post_doit, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = batadv_netlink_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(batadv_netlink_ops), .resv_start_op = BATADV_CMD_SET_VLAN + 1, .mcgrps = batadv_netlink_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(batadv_netlink_mcgrps), }; /** * batadv_netlink_register() - register batadv genl netlink family */ void __init batadv_netlink_register(void) { int ret; ret = genl_register_family(&batadv_netlink_family); if (ret) pr_warn("unable to register netlink family\n"); } /** * batadv_netlink_unregister() - unregister batadv genl netlink family */ void batadv_netlink_unregister(void) { genl_unregister_family(&batadv_netlink_family); }
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Rejects invalid names. */ static int msdos_format_name(const unsigned char *name, int len, unsigned char *res, struct fat_mount_options *opts) /* * name is the proposed name, len is its length, res is * the resulting name, opts->name_check is either (r)elaxed, * (n)ormal or (s)trict, opts->dotsOK allows dots at the * beginning of name (for hidden files) */ { unsigned char *walk; unsigned char c; int space; if (name[0] == '.') { /* dotfile because . and .. already done */ if (opts->dotsOK) { /* Get rid of dot - test for it elsewhere */ name++; len--; } else return -EINVAL; } /* * disallow names that _really_ start with a dot */ space = 1; c = 0; for (walk = res; len && walk - res < 8; walk++) { c = *name++; len--; if (opts->name_check != 'r' && strchr(bad_chars, c)) return -EINVAL; if (opts->name_check == 's' && strchr(bad_if_strict, c)) return -EINVAL; if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' && opts->name_check == 's') return -EINVAL; if (c < ' ' || c == ':' || c == '\\') return -EINVAL; /* * 0xE5 is legal as a first character, but we must substitute * 0x05 because 0xE5 marks deleted files. Yes, DOS really * does this. * It seems that Microsoft hacked DOS to support non-US * characters after the 0xE5 character was already in use to * mark deleted files. */ if ((res == walk) && (c == 0xE5)) c = 0x05; if (c == '.') break; space = (c == ' '); *walk = (!opts->nocase && c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ? c - 32 : c; } if (space) return -EINVAL; if (opts->name_check == 's' && len && c != '.') { c = *name++; len--; if (c != '.') return -EINVAL; } while (c != '.' && len--) c = *name++; if (c == '.') { while (walk - res < 8) *walk++ = ' '; while (len > 0 && walk - res < MSDOS_NAME) { c = *name++; len--; if (opts->name_check != 'r' && strchr(bad_chars, c)) return -EINVAL; if (opts->name_check == 's' && strchr(bad_if_strict, c)) return -EINVAL; if (c < ' ' || c == ':' || c == '\\') return -EINVAL; if (c == '.') { if (opts->name_check == 's') return -EINVAL; break; } if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' && opts->name_check == 's') return -EINVAL; space = c == ' '; if (!opts->nocase && c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') *walk++ = c - 32; else *walk++ = c; } if (space) return -EINVAL; if (opts->name_check == 's' && len) return -EINVAL; } while (walk - res < MSDOS_NAME) *walk++ = ' '; return 0; } /***** Locates a directory entry. Uses unformatted name. */ static int msdos_find(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name, int len, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo) { struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb); unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME]; int err; err = msdos_format_name(name, len, msdos_name, &sbi->options); if (err) return -ENOENT; err = fat_scan(dir, msdos_name, sinfo); if (!err && sbi->options.dotsOK) { if (name[0] == '.') { if (!(sinfo->de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN)) err = -ENOENT; } else { if (sinfo->de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN) err = -ENOENT; } if (err) brelse(sinfo->bh); } return err; } /* * Compute the hash for the msdos name corresponding to the dentry. * Note: if the name is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so * that the existing dentry can be used. The msdos fs routines will * return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate. */ static int msdos_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr) { struct fat_mount_options *options = &MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->options; unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME]; int error; error = msdos_format_name(qstr->name, qstr->len, msdos_name, options); if (!error) qstr->hash = full_name_hash(dentry, msdos_name, MSDOS_NAME); return 0; } /* * Compare two msdos names. If either of the names are invalid, * we fall back to doing the standard name comparison. */ static int msdos_cmp(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name) { struct fat_mount_options *options = &MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->options; unsigned char a_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME], b_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME]; int error; error = msdos_format_name(name->name, name->len, a_msdos_name, options); if (error) goto old_compare; error = msdos_format_name(str, len, b_msdos_name, options); if (error) goto old_compare; error = memcmp(a_msdos_name, b_msdos_name, MSDOS_NAME); out: return error; old_compare: error = 1; if (name->len == len) error = memcmp(name->name, str, len); goto out; } static const struct dentry_operations msdos_dentry_operations = { .d_hash = msdos_hash, .d_compare = msdos_cmp, }; /* * AV. Wrappers for FAT sb operations. Is it wise? */ /***** Get inode using directory and name */ static struct dentry *msdos_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; struct fat_slot_info sinfo; struct inode *inode; int err; mutex_lock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); err = msdos_find(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, &sinfo); switch (err) { case -ENOENT: inode = NULL; break; case 0: inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos); brelse(sinfo.bh); break; default: inode = ERR_PTR(err); } mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } /***** Creates a directory entry (name is already formatted). */ static int msdos_add_entry(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name, int is_dir, int is_hid, int cluster, struct timespec64 *ts, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo) { struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb); struct msdos_dir_entry de; __le16 time, date; int err; memcpy(de.name, name, MSDOS_NAME); de.attr = is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : ATTR_ARCH; if (is_hid) de.attr |= ATTR_HIDDEN; de.lcase = 0; fat_time_unix2fat(sbi, ts, &time, &date, NULL); de.cdate = de.adate = 0; de.ctime = 0; de.ctime_cs = 0; de.time = time; de.date = date; fat_set_start(&de, cluster); de.size = 0; err = fat_add_entries(dir, &de, 1, sinfo); if (err) return err; fat_truncate_time(dir, ts, FAT_UPDATE_CMTIME); if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) (void)fat_sync_inode(dir); else mark_inode_dirty(dir); return 0; } /***** Create a file */ static int msdos_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl) { struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; struct inode *inode = NULL; struct fat_slot_info sinfo; struct timespec64 ts; unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME]; int err, is_hid; mutex_lock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); err = msdos_format_name(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, msdos_name, &MSDOS_SB(sb)->options); if (err) goto out; is_hid = (dentry->d_name.name[0] == '.') && (msdos_name[0] != '.'); /* Have to do it due to foo vs. .foo conflicts */ if (!fat_scan(dir, msdos_name, &sinfo)) { brelse(sinfo.bh); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } ts = current_time(dir); err = msdos_add_entry(dir, msdos_name, 0, is_hid, 0, &ts, &sinfo); if (err) goto out; inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos); brelse(sinfo.bh); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { err = PTR_ERR(inode); goto out; } fat_truncate_time(inode, &ts, FAT_UPDATE_ATIME | FAT_UPDATE_CMTIME); /* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */ d_instantiate(dentry, inode); out: mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); if (!err) err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode); return err; } /***** Remove a directory */ static int msdos_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct fat_slot_info sinfo; int err; mutex_lock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); err = fat_dir_empty(inode); if (err) goto out; err = msdos_find(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, &sinfo); if (err) goto out; err = fat_remove_entries(dir, &sinfo); /* and releases bh */ if (err) goto out; if (dir->i_nlink >= 3) drop_nlink(dir); else { fat_fs_error(sb, "parent dir link count too low (%u)", dir->i_nlink); } clear_nlink(inode); fat_detach(inode); out: mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); if (!err) err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode); return err; } /***** Make a directory */ static struct dentry *msdos_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; struct fat_slot_info sinfo; struct inode *inode; unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME]; struct timespec64 ts; int err, is_hid, cluster; mutex_lock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); err = msdos_format_name(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, msdos_name, &MSDOS_SB(sb)->options); if (err) goto out; is_hid = (dentry->d_name.name[0] == '.') && (msdos_name[0] != '.'); /* foo vs .foo situation */ if (!fat_scan(dir, msdos_name, &sinfo)) { brelse(sinfo.bh); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } ts = current_time(dir); cluster = fat_alloc_new_dir(dir, &ts); if (cluster < 0) { err = cluster; goto out; } err = msdos_add_entry(dir, msdos_name, 1, is_hid, cluster, &ts, &sinfo); if (err) goto out_free; inc_nlink(dir); inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos); brelse(sinfo.bh); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { err = PTR_ERR(inode); /* the directory was completed, just return a error */ goto out; } set_nlink(inode, 2); fat_truncate_time(inode, &ts, FAT_UPDATE_ATIME | FAT_UPDATE_CMTIME); /* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */ d_instantiate(dentry, inode); mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode); return NULL; out_free: fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster); out: mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return ERR_PTR(err); } /***** Unlink a file */ static int msdos_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct fat_slot_info sinfo; int err; mutex_lock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); err = msdos_find(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, &sinfo); if (err) goto out; err = fat_remove_entries(dir, &sinfo); /* and releases bh */ if (err) goto out; clear_nlink(inode); fat_detach(inode); out: mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); if (!err) err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, dir, inode); return err; } static int do_msdos_rename(struct inode *old_dir, unsigned char *old_name, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, unsigned char *new_name, struct dentry *new_dentry, int is_hid) { struct buffer_head *dotdot_bh; struct msdos_dir_entry *dotdot_de; struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode; struct fat_slot_info old_sinfo, sinfo; struct timespec64 ts; loff_t new_i_pos; int err, old_attrs, is_dir, update_dotdot, corrupt = 0; old_sinfo.bh = sinfo.bh = dotdot_bh = NULL; old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry); new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry); err = fat_scan(old_dir, old_name, &old_sinfo); if (err) { err = -EIO; goto out; } is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode); update_dotdot = (is_dir && old_dir != new_dir); if (update_dotdot) { if (fat_get_dotdot_entry(old_inode, &dotdot_bh, &dotdot_de)) { err = -EIO; goto out; } } old_attrs = MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs; err = fat_scan(new_dir, new_name, &sinfo); if (!err) { if (!new_inode) { /* "foo" -> ".foo" case. just change the ATTR_HIDDEN */ if (sinfo.de != old_sinfo.de) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (is_hid) MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_HIDDEN; else MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs &= ~ATTR_HIDDEN; if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir)) { err = fat_sync_inode(old_inode); if (err) { MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs = old_attrs; goto out; } } else mark_inode_dirty(old_inode); inode_inc_iversion(old_dir); fat_truncate_time(old_dir, NULL, FAT_UPDATE_CMTIME); if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir)) (void)fat_sync_inode(old_dir); else mark_inode_dirty(old_dir); goto out; } } ts = current_time(old_inode); if (new_inode) { if (err) goto out; if (is_dir) { err = fat_dir_empty(new_inode); if (err) goto out; } new_i_pos = MSDOS_I(new_inode)->i_pos; fat_detach(new_inode); } else { err = msdos_add_entry(new_dir, new_name, is_dir, is_hid, 0, &ts, &sinfo); if (err) goto out; new_i_pos = sinfo.i_pos; } inode_inc_iversion(new_dir); fat_detach(old_inode); fat_attach(old_inode, new_i_pos); if (is_hid) MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_HIDDEN; else MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs &= ~ATTR_HIDDEN; if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) { err = fat_sync_inode(old_inode); if (err) goto error_inode; } else mark_inode_dirty(old_inode); if (update_dotdot) { fat_set_start(dotdot_de, MSDOS_I(new_dir)->i_logstart); mmb_mark_buffer_dirty(dotdot_bh, &MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_metadata_bhs); if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) { err = sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh); if (err) goto error_dotdot; } drop_nlink(old_dir); if (!new_inode) inc_nlink(new_dir); } err = fat_remove_entries(old_dir, &old_sinfo); /* and releases bh */ old_sinfo.bh = NULL; if (err) goto error_dotdot; inode_inc_iversion(old_dir); fat_truncate_time(old_dir, &ts, FAT_UPDATE_CMTIME); if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir)) (void)fat_sync_inode(old_dir); else mark_inode_dirty(old_dir); if (new_inode) { drop_nlink(new_inode); if (is_dir) drop_nlink(new_inode); } out: brelse(sinfo.bh); brelse(dotdot_bh); brelse(old_sinfo.bh); return err; error_dotdot: /* data cluster is shared, serious corruption */ corrupt = 1; if (update_dotdot) { fat_set_start(dotdot_de, MSDOS_I(old_dir)->i_logstart); mmb_mark_buffer_dirty(dotdot_bh, &MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_metadata_bhs); corrupt |= sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh); } error_inode: fat_detach(old_inode); fat_attach(old_inode, old_sinfo.i_pos); MSDOS_I(old_inode)->i_attrs = old_attrs; if (new_inode) { fat_attach(new_inode, new_i_pos); if (corrupt) corrupt |= fat_sync_inode(new_inode); } else { /* * If new entry was not sharing the data cluster, it * shouldn't be serious corruption. */ int err2 = fat_remove_entries(new_dir, &sinfo); if (corrupt) corrupt |= err2; sinfo.bh = NULL; } if (corrupt < 0) { fat_fs_error(new_dir->i_sb, "%s: Filesystem corrupted (i_pos %lld)", __func__, sinfo.i_pos); } goto out; } /***** Rename, a wrapper for rename_same_dir & rename_diff_dir */ static int msdos_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct super_block *sb = old_dir->i_sb; unsigned char old_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME], new_msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME]; int err, is_hid; if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); err = msdos_format_name(old_dentry->d_name.name, old_dentry->d_name.len, old_msdos_name, &MSDOS_SB(old_dir->i_sb)->options); if (err) goto out; err = msdos_format_name(new_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.len, new_msdos_name, &MSDOS_SB(new_dir->i_sb)->options); if (err) goto out; is_hid = (new_dentry->d_name.name[0] == '.') && (new_msdos_name[0] != '.'); err = do_msdos_rename(old_dir, old_msdos_name, old_dentry, new_dir, new_msdos_name, new_dentry, is_hid); out: mutex_unlock(&MSDOS_SB(sb)->s_lock); if (!err) err = fat_flush_inodes(sb, old_dir, new_dir); return err; } static const struct inode_operations msdos_dir_inode_operations = { .create = msdos_create, .lookup = msdos_lookup, .unlink = msdos_unlink, .mkdir = msdos_mkdir, .rmdir = msdos_rmdir, .rename = msdos_rename, .setattr = fat_setattr, .getattr = fat_getattr, .fileattr_get = fat_fileattr_get, .update_time = fat_update_time, }; static void setup(struct super_block *sb) { MSDOS_SB(sb)->dir_ops = &msdos_dir_inode_operations; set_default_d_op(sb, &msdos_dentry_operations); sb->s_flags |= SB_NOATIME; } static int msdos_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { return fat_fill_super(sb, fc, setup); } static int msdos_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_bdev(fc, msdos_fill_super); } static int msdos_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { return fat_parse_param(fc, param, false); } static const struct fs_context_operations msdos_context_ops = { .parse_param = msdos_parse_param, .get_tree = msdos_get_tree, .reconfigure = fat_reconfigure, .free = fat_free_fc, }; static int msdos_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { int err; /* Initialize with is_vfat == false */ err = fat_init_fs_context(fc, false); if (err) return err; fc->ops = &msdos_context_ops; return 0; } static struct file_system_type msdos_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "msdos", .kill_sb = kill_block_super, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP, .init_fs_context = msdos_init_fs_context, .parameters = fat_param_spec, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("msdos"); static int __init init_msdos_fs(void) { return register_filesystem(&msdos_fs_type); } static void __exit exit_msdos_fs(void) { unregister_filesystem(&msdos_fs_type); } MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Werner Almesberger"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MS-DOS filesystem support"); module_init(init_msdos_fs) module_exit(exit_msdos_fs)
1 4 1 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 4 4 2 36 36 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved * Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> */ #include "autofs_i.h" /* Check if a dentry can be expired */ static inline int autofs_can_expire(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned long timeout, unsigned int how) { struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry); /* dentry in the process of being deleted */ if (ino == NULL) return 0; if (!(how & AUTOFS_EXP_IMMEDIATE)) { /* Too young to die */ if (!timeout || time_after(ino->last_used + timeout, jiffies)) return 0; } return 1; } /* Check a mount point for busyness */ static int autofs_mount_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int how) { struct dentry *top = dentry; struct path path = {.mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry}; int status = 1; pr_debug("dentry %p %pd\n", dentry, dentry); path_get(&path); if (!follow_down_one(&path)) goto done; if (is_autofs_dentry(path.dentry)) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(path.dentry->d_sb); /* This is an autofs submount, we can't expire it */ if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type)) goto done; } /* Not a submount, has a forced expire been requested */ if (how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED) { status = 0; goto done; } /* Update the expiry counter if fs is busy */ if (!may_umount_tree(path.mnt)) { struct autofs_info *ino; ino = autofs_dentry_ino(top); ino->last_used = jiffies; goto done; } status = 0; done: pr_debug("returning = %d\n", status); path_put(&path); return status; } /* p->d_lock held */ static struct dentry *positive_after(struct dentry *p, struct dentry *child) { child = child ? d_next_sibling(child) : d_first_child(p); hlist_for_each_entry_from(child, d_sib) { spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(child)) { dget_dlock(child); spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); return child; } spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); } return NULL; } /* * Calculate and dget next entry in the subdirs list under root. */ static struct dentry *get_next_positive_subdir(struct dentry *prev, struct dentry *root) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(root->d_sb); struct dentry *q; spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock); spin_lock(&root->d_lock); q = positive_after(root, prev); spin_unlock(&root->d_lock); spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock); dput(prev); return q; } /* * Calculate and dget next entry in top down tree traversal. */ static struct dentry *get_next_positive_dentry(struct dentry *prev, struct dentry *root) { struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(root->d_sb); struct dentry *p = prev, *ret = NULL, *d = NULL; if (prev == NULL) return dget(root); spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock); spin_lock(&p->d_lock); while (1) { struct dentry *parent; ret = positive_after(p, d); if (ret || p == root) break; parent = p->d_parent; spin_unlock(&p->d_lock); spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); d = p; p = parent; } spin_unlock(&p->d_lock); spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock); dput(prev); return ret; } /* * Check a direct mount point for busyness. * Direct mounts have similar expiry semantics to tree mounts. * The tree is not busy iff no mountpoints are busy and there are no * autofs submounts. */ static int autofs_direct_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *top, unsigned long timeout, unsigned int how) { pr_debug("top %p %pd\n", top, top); /* Forced expire, user space handles busy mounts */ if (how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED) return 0; /* If it's busy update the expiry counters */ if (!may_umount_tree(mnt)) { struct autofs_info *ino; ino = autofs_dentry_ino(top); if (ino) ino->last_used = jiffies; return 1; } /* Timeout of a direct mount is determined by its top dentry */ if (!autofs_can_expire(top, timeout, how)) return 1; return 0; } /* * Check a directory tree of mount points for busyness * The tree is not busy iff no mountpoints are busy */ static int autofs_tree_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *top, unsigned long timeout, unsigned int how) { struct autofs_info *top_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(top); struct dentry *p; pr_debug("top %p %pd\n", top, top); /* Negative dentry - give up */ if (!simple_positive(top)) return 1; p = NULL; while ((p = get_next_positive_dentry(p, top))) { pr_debug("dentry %p %pd\n", p, p); /* * Is someone visiting anywhere in the subtree ? * If there's no mount we need to check the usage * count for the autofs dentry. * If the fs is busy update the expiry counter. */ if (d_mountpoint(p)) { if (autofs_mount_busy(mnt, p, how)) { top_ino->last_used = jiffies; dput(p); return 1; } } else { struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(p); unsigned int ino_count = READ_ONCE(ino->count); /* allow for dget above and top is already dgot */ if (p == top) ino_count += 2; else ino_count++; if (d_count(p) > ino_count) { top_ino->last_used = jiffies; dput(p); return 1; } } } /* Forced expire, user space handles busy mounts */ if (how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED) return 0; /* Timeout of a tree mount is ultimately determined by its top dentry */ if (!autofs_can_expire(top, timeout, how)) return 1; return 0; } static struct dentry *autofs_check_leaves(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *parent, unsigned long timeout, unsigned int how) { struct dentry *p; pr_debug("parent %p %pd\n", parent, parent); p = NULL; while ((p = get_next_positive_dentry(p, parent))) { pr_debug("dentry %p %pd\n", p, p); if (d_mountpoint(p)) { /* Can we umount this guy */ if (autofs_mount_busy(mnt, p, how)) continue; /* This isn't a submount so if a forced expire * has been requested, user space handles busy * mounts */ if (how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED) return p; /* Can we expire this guy */ if (autofs_can_expire(p, timeout, how)) return p; } } return NULL; } /* Check if we can expire a direct mount (possibly a tree) */ static struct dentry *autofs_expire_direct(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int how) { struct dentry *root = dget(sb->s_root); struct autofs_info *ino; unsigned long timeout; if (!root) return NULL; timeout = sbi->exp_timeout; if (!autofs_direct_busy(mnt, root, timeout, how)) { spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino = autofs_dentry_ino(root); /* No point expiring a pending mount */ if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) { spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); goto out; } ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE; spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); synchronize_rcu(); if (!autofs_direct_busy(mnt, root, timeout, how)) { spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING; init_completion(&ino->expire_complete); spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); return root; } spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE; spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); } out: dput(root); return NULL; } /* Check if 'dentry' should expire, or return a nearby * dentry that is suitable. * If returned dentry is different from arg dentry, * then a dget() reference was taken, else not. */ static struct dentry *should_expire(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, unsigned long timeout, unsigned int how) { struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry); unsigned int ino_count; /* No point expiring a pending mount */ if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) return NULL; /* * Case 1: (i) indirect mount or top level pseudo direct mount * (autofs-4.1). * (ii) indirect mount with offset mount, check the "/" * offset (autofs-5.0+). */ if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) { pr_debug("checking mountpoint %p %pd\n", dentry, dentry); /* Can we umount this guy */ if (autofs_mount_busy(mnt, dentry, how)) return NULL; /* This isn't a submount so if a forced expire * has been requested, user space handles busy * mounts */ if (how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED) return dentry; /* Can we expire this guy */ if (autofs_can_expire(dentry, timeout, how)) return dentry; return NULL; } if (d_is_symlink(dentry)) { pr_debug("checking symlink %p %pd\n", dentry, dentry); /* Forced expire, user space handles busy mounts */ if (how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED) return dentry; /* * A symlink can't be "busy" in the usual sense so * just check last used for expire timeout. */ if (autofs_can_expire(dentry, timeout, how)) return dentry; return NULL; } if (autofs_empty(ino)) return NULL; /* Case 2: tree mount, expire iff entire tree is not busy */ if (!(how & AUTOFS_EXP_LEAVES)) { /* Not a forced expire? */ if (!(how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED)) { /* ref-walk currently on this dentry? */ ino_count = READ_ONCE(ino->count) + 1; if (d_count(dentry) > ino_count) return NULL; } if (!autofs_tree_busy(mnt, dentry, timeout, how)) return dentry; /* * Case 3: pseudo direct mount, expire individual leaves * (autofs-4.1). */ } else { struct dentry *expired; /* Not a forced expire? */ if (!(how & AUTOFS_EXP_FORCED)) { /* ref-walk currently on this dentry? */ ino_count = READ_ONCE(ino->count) + 1; if (d_count(dentry) > ino_count) return NULL; } expired = autofs_check_leaves(mnt, dentry, timeout, how); if (expired) { if (expired == dentry) dput(dentry); return expired; } } return NULL; } /* * Find an eligible tree to time-out * A tree is eligible if :- * - it is unused by any user process * - it has been unused for exp_timeout time */ static struct dentry *autofs_expire_indirect(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int how) { unsigned long timeout; struct dentry *root = sb->s_root; struct dentry *dentry; struct dentry *expired; struct dentry *found; struct autofs_info *ino; if (!root) return NULL; dentry = NULL; while ((dentry = get_next_positive_subdir(dentry, root))) { spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry); if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE) { spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); continue; } spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRE_SET) timeout = ino->exp_timeout; else timeout = sbi->exp_timeout; expired = should_expire(dentry, mnt, timeout, how); if (!expired) continue; spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino = autofs_dentry_ino(expired); ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE; spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); synchronize_rcu(); /* Make sure a reference is not taken on found if * things have changed. */ how &= ~AUTOFS_EXP_LEAVES; found = should_expire(expired, mnt, timeout, how); if (found != expired) { // something has changed, continue dput(found); goto next; } if (expired != dentry) dput(dentry); spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); goto found; next: spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE; spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); if (expired != dentry) dput(expired); } return NULL; found: pr_debug("returning %p %pd\n", expired, expired); ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING; init_completion(&ino->expire_complete); spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); return expired; } int autofs_expire_wait(const struct path *path, int rcu_walk) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb); struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry); int status; int state; /* Block on any pending expire */ if (!(ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE)) return 0; if (rcu_walk) return -ECHILD; retry: spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); state = ino->flags & (AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE | AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING); if (state == AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE) { spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); /* * Possibly being selected for expire, wait until * it's selected or not. */ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ/10); goto retry; } if (state & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING) { spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); pr_debug("waiting for expire %p name=%pd\n", dentry, dentry); status = autofs_wait(sbi, path, NFY_NONE); wait_for_completion(&ino->expire_complete); pr_debug("expire done status=%d\n", status); if (d_unhashed(dentry)) return -EAGAIN; return status; } spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); return 0; } /* Perform an expiry operation */ int autofs_expire_run(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, struct autofs_packet_expire __user *pkt_p) { struct autofs_packet_expire pkt; struct autofs_info *ino; struct dentry *dentry; int ret = 0; memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.hdr.proto_version = sbi->version; pkt.hdr.type = autofs_ptype_expire; dentry = autofs_expire_indirect(sb, mnt, sbi, 0); if (!dentry) return -EAGAIN; pkt.len = dentry->d_name.len; memcpy(pkt.name, dentry->d_name.name, pkt.len); pkt.name[pkt.len] = '\0'; if (copy_to_user(pkt_p, &pkt, sizeof(struct autofs_packet_expire))) ret = -EFAULT; spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry); /* avoid rapid-fire expire attempts if expiry fails */ ino->last_used = jiffies; ino->flags &= ~(AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING|AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE); complete_all(&ino->expire_complete); spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); dput(dentry); return ret; } int autofs_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int how) { struct dentry *dentry; int ret = -EAGAIN; if (autofs_type_trigger(sbi->type)) dentry = autofs_expire_direct(sb, mnt, sbi, how); else dentry = autofs_expire_indirect(sb, mnt, sbi, how); if (dentry) { struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry); const struct path path = { .mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry }; /* This is synchronous because it makes the daemon a * little easier */ ret = autofs_wait(sbi, &path, NFY_EXPIRE); spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); /* avoid rapid-fire expire attempts if expiry fails */ ino->last_used = jiffies; ino->flags &= ~(AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING|AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE); complete_all(&ino->expire_complete); spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); dput(dentry); } return ret; } /* * Call repeatedly until it returns -EAGAIN, meaning there's nothing * more to be done. */ int autofs_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt, struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *arg) { unsigned int how = 0; if (arg && get_user(how, arg)) return -EFAULT; return autofs_do_expire_multi(sb, mnt, sbi, how); }
29 1 27 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2011 Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_rpfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: IPv6 reverse path filter match"); static bool rpfilter_addr_unicast(const struct in6_addr *addr) { int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr); return addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST; } static bool rpfilter_addr_linklocal(const struct in6_addr *addr) { int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr); return addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL; } static bool rpfilter_lookup_reverse6(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, u8 flags) { struct rt6_info *rt; struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); bool ret = false; struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX, .flowi6_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev), .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK, .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr, .flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL), .daddr = iph->saddr, }; int lookup_flags; if (rpfilter_addr_unicast(&iph->daddr)) { memcpy(&fl6.saddr, &iph->daddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); lookup_flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; } else { lookup_flags = 0; } fl6.flowi6_mark = flags & XT_RPFILTER_VALID_MARK ? skb->mark : 0; if (rpfilter_addr_linklocal(&iph->saddr)) { lookup_flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; fl6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex; } else if ((flags & XT_RPFILTER_LOOSE) == 0) fl6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex; rt = (void *)ip6_route_lookup(net, &fl6, skb, lookup_flags); if (rt->dst.error) goto out; if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_ANYCAST)) goto out; if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL) { ret = flags & XT_RPFILTER_ACCEPT_LOCAL; goto out; } if (rt->rt6i_idev->dev == dev || l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->rt6i_idev->dev) == dev->ifindex || (flags & XT_RPFILTER_LOOSE)) ret = true; out: ip6_rt_put(rt); return ret; } static bool rpfilter_is_loopback(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in) { return skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || in->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK; } static bool rpfilter_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_rpfilter_info *info = par->matchinfo; int saddrtype; struct ipv6hdr *iph; bool invert = info->flags & XT_RPFILTER_INVERT; if (rpfilter_is_loopback(skb, xt_in(par))) return true ^ invert; iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); saddrtype = ipv6_addr_type(&iph->saddr); if (unlikely(saddrtype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)) return true ^ invert; /* not routable: forward path will drop it */ return rpfilter_lookup_reverse6(xt_net(par), skb, xt_in(par), info->flags) ^ invert; } static int rpfilter_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct xt_rpfilter_info *info = par->matchinfo; unsigned int options = ~XT_RPFILTER_OPTION_MASK; if (info->flags & options) { pr_info_ratelimited("unknown options\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (strcmp(par->table, "mangle") != 0 && strcmp(par->table, "raw") != 0) { pr_info_ratelimited("only valid in \'raw\' or \'mangle\' table, not \'%s\'\n", par->table); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static struct xt_match rpfilter_mt_reg __read_mostly = { .name = "rpfilter", .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .checkentry = rpfilter_check, .match = rpfilter_mt, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_rpfilter_info), .hooks = (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING), .me = THIS_MODULE }; static int __init rpfilter_mt_init(void) { return xt_register_match(&rpfilter_mt_reg); } static void __exit rpfilter_mt_exit(void) { xt_unregister_match(&rpfilter_mt_reg); } module_init(rpfilter_mt_init); module_exit(rpfilter_mt_exit);
4922 4988 4992 4987 4934 3517 3528 15 9 1 1 1 16 15 10 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/security.h> static bool bpf_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return ns_capable(ns, cap) || (cap != CAP_SYS_ADMIN && ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)); } bool bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap) { struct user_namespace *userns; /* BPF token allows ns_capable() level of capabilities */ userns = token ? token->userns : &init_user_ns; if (!bpf_ns_capable(userns, cap)) return false; if (token && security_bpf_token_capable(token, cap) < 0) return false; return true; } void bpf_token_inc(struct bpf_token *token) { atomic64_inc(&token->refcnt); } static void bpf_token_free(struct bpf_token *token) { security_bpf_token_free(token); put_user_ns(token->userns); kfree(token); } static void bpf_token_put_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_token *token = container_of(work, struct bpf_token, work); bpf_token_free(token); } void bpf_token_put(struct bpf_token *token) { if (!token) return; if (!atomic64_dec_and_test(&token->refcnt)) return; INIT_WORK(&token->work, bpf_token_put_deferred); schedule_work(&token->work); } static int bpf_token_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct bpf_token *token = filp->private_data; bpf_token_put(token); return 0; } static void bpf_token_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp) { struct bpf_token *token = filp->private_data; u64 mask; BUILD_BUG_ON(__MAX_BPF_CMD >= 64); mask = BIT_ULL(__MAX_BPF_CMD) - 1; if ((token->allowed_cmds & mask) == mask) seq_printf(m, "allowed_cmds:\tany\n"); else seq_printf(m, "allowed_cmds:\t0x%llx\n", token->allowed_cmds); BUILD_BUG_ON(__MAX_BPF_MAP_TYPE >= 64); mask = BIT_ULL(__MAX_BPF_MAP_TYPE) - 1; if ((token->allowed_maps & mask) == mask) seq_printf(m, "allowed_maps:\tany\n"); else seq_printf(m, "allowed_maps:\t0x%llx\n", token->allowed_maps); BUILD_BUG_ON(__MAX_BPF_PROG_TYPE >= 64); mask = BIT_ULL(__MAX_BPF_PROG_TYPE) - 1; if ((token->allowed_progs & mask) == mask) seq_printf(m, "allowed_progs:\tany\n"); else seq_printf(m, "allowed_progs:\t0x%llx\n", token->allowed_progs); BUILD_BUG_ON(__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE >= 64); mask = BIT_ULL(__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE) - 1; if ((token->allowed_attachs & mask) == mask) seq_printf(m, "allowed_attachs:\tany\n"); else seq_printf(m, "allowed_attachs:\t0x%llx\n", token->allowed_attachs); } #define BPF_TOKEN_INODE_NAME "bpf-token" static const struct inode_operations bpf_token_iops = { }; const struct file_operations bpf_token_fops = { .release = bpf_token_release, .show_fdinfo = bpf_token_show_fdinfo, }; int bpf_token_create(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_token *token __free(kfree) = NULL; struct bpf_mount_opts *mnt_opts; struct user_namespace *userns; struct inode *inode; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->token_create.bpffs_fd); struct path path; struct super_block *sb; umode_t mode; int err; if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; path = fd_file(f)->f_path; sb = path.dentry->d_sb; if (path.dentry != sb->s_root) return -EINVAL; if (sb->s_op != &bpf_super_ops) return -EINVAL; err = path_permission(&path, MAY_ACCESS); if (err) return err; userns = sb->s_user_ns; /* * Enforce that creators of BPF tokens are in the same user * namespace as the BPF FS instance. This makes reasoning about * permissions a lot easier and we can always relax this later. */ if (current_user_ns() != userns) return -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(userns, CAP_BPF)) return -EPERM; /* Creating BPF token in init_user_ns doesn't make much sense. */ if (current_user_ns() == &init_user_ns) return -EOPNOTSUPP; mnt_opts = sb->s_fs_info; if (mnt_opts->delegate_cmds == 0 && mnt_opts->delegate_maps == 0 && mnt_opts->delegate_progs == 0 && mnt_opts->delegate_attachs == 0) return -ENOENT; /* no BPF token delegation is set up */ mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) & ~current_umask()); inode = bpf_get_inode(sb, NULL, mode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); inode->i_op = &bpf_token_iops; inode->i_fop = &bpf_token_fops; clear_nlink(inode); /* make sure it is unlinked */ FD_PREPARE(fdf, O_CLOEXEC, alloc_file_pseudo(inode, path.mnt, BPF_TOKEN_INODE_NAME, O_RDWR, &bpf_token_fops)); if (fdf.err) return fdf.err; token = kzalloc_obj(*token, GFP_USER); if (!token) return -ENOMEM; atomic64_set(&token->refcnt, 1); /* remember bpffs owning userns for future ns_capable() checks. */ token->userns = userns; token->allowed_cmds = mnt_opts->delegate_cmds; token->allowed_maps = mnt_opts->delegate_maps; token->allowed_progs = mnt_opts->delegate_progs; token->allowed_attachs = mnt_opts->delegate_attachs; err = security_bpf_token_create(token, attr, &path); if (err) return err; get_user_ns(token->userns); fd_prepare_file(fdf)->private_data = no_free_ptr(token); return fd_publish(fdf); } int bpf_token_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_token *token, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_token_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info); struct bpf_token_info info; u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len; info_len = min_t(u32, info_len, sizeof(info)); memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.allowed_cmds = token->allowed_cmds; info.allowed_maps = token->allowed_maps; info.allowed_progs = token->allowed_progs; info.allowed_attachs = token->allowed_attachs; if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) || put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct bpf_token *bpf_token_get_from_fd(u32 ufd) { CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); struct bpf_token *token; if (fd_empty(f)) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); if (fd_file(f)->f_op != &bpf_token_fops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); token = fd_file(f)->private_data; bpf_token_inc(token); return token; } bool bpf_token_allow_cmd(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_cmd cmd) { if (!token) return false; if (!(token->allowed_cmds & BIT_ULL(cmd))) return false; return security_bpf_token_cmd(token, cmd) == 0; } bool bpf_token_allow_map_type(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_map_type type) { if (!token || type >= __MAX_BPF_MAP_TYPE) return false; return token->allowed_maps & BIT_ULL(type); } bool bpf_token_allow_prog_type(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { if (!token || prog_type >= __MAX_BPF_PROG_TYPE || attach_type >= __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE) return false; return (token->allowed_progs & BIT_ULL(prog_type)) && (token->allowed_attachs & BIT_ULL(attach_type)); }
251 2 246 247 11 11 11 11 2 252 249 245 4 34 1 207 254 6 4 2 253 242 35 212 257 258 10 20 215 215 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 /* * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2010 Voltaire Inc. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%s: " fmt, KBUILD_MODNAME, __func__ #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "core_priv.h" static struct { const struct rdma_nl_cbs *cb_table; /* Synchronizes between ongoing netlink commands and netlink client * unregistration. */ struct rw_semaphore sem; } rdma_nl_types[RDMA_NL_NUM_CLIENTS]; bool rdma_nl_chk_listeners(unsigned int group) { struct rdma_dev_net *rnet = rdma_net_to_dev_net(&init_net); return netlink_has_listeners(rnet->nl_sock, group); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_nl_chk_listeners); static bool is_nl_msg_valid(unsigned int type, unsigned int op) { static const unsigned int max_num_ops[RDMA_NL_NUM_CLIENTS] = { [RDMA_NL_IWCM] = RDMA_NL_IWPM_NUM_OPS, [RDMA_NL_LS] = RDMA_NL_LS_NUM_OPS, [RDMA_NL_NLDEV] = RDMA_NLDEV_NUM_OPS, }; /* * This BUILD_BUG_ON is intended to catch addition of new * RDMA netlink protocol without updating the array above. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(RDMA_NL_NUM_CLIENTS != 6); if (type >= RDMA_NL_NUM_CLIENTS) return false; return op < max_num_ops[type]; } static const struct rdma_nl_cbs * get_cb_table(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int type, unsigned int op) { const struct rdma_nl_cbs *cb_table; /* * Currently only NLDEV client is supporting netlink commands in * non init_net net namespace. */ if (sock_net(skb->sk) != &init_net && type != RDMA_NL_NLDEV) return NULL; cb_table = READ_ONCE(rdma_nl_types[type].cb_table); if (!cb_table) { /* * Didn't get valid reference of the table, attempt module * load once. */ up_read(&rdma_nl_types[type].sem); request_module("rdma-netlink-subsys-%u", type); down_read(&rdma_nl_types[type].sem); cb_table = READ_ONCE(rdma_nl_types[type].cb_table); } if (!cb_table || (!cb_table[op].dump && !cb_table[op].doit)) return NULL; return cb_table; } void rdma_nl_register(unsigned int index, const struct rdma_nl_cbs cb_table[]) { if (WARN_ON(!is_nl_msg_valid(index, 0)) || WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(rdma_nl_types[index].cb_table))) return; /* Pairs with the READ_ONCE in is_nl_valid() */ smp_store_release(&rdma_nl_types[index].cb_table, cb_table); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_nl_register); void rdma_nl_unregister(unsigned int index) { down_write(&rdma_nl_types[index].sem); rdma_nl_types[index].cb_table = NULL; up_write(&rdma_nl_types[index].sem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_nl_unregister); void *ibnl_put_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr **nlh, int seq, int len, int client, int op, int flags) { *nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, seq, RDMA_NL_GET_TYPE(client, op), len, flags); if (!*nlh) return NULL; return nlmsg_data(*nlh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ibnl_put_msg); int ibnl_put_attr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len, void *data, int type) { if (nla_put(skb, type, len, data)) { nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ibnl_put_attr); static int rdma_nl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int type = nlh->nlmsg_type; unsigned int index = RDMA_NL_GET_CLIENT(type); unsigned int op = RDMA_NL_GET_OP(type); const struct rdma_nl_cbs *cb_table; int err = -EINVAL; if (!is_nl_msg_valid(index, op)) return -EINVAL; down_read(&rdma_nl_types[index].sem); cb_table = get_cb_table(skb, index, op); if (!cb_table) goto done; if ((cb_table[op].flags & RDMA_NL_ADMIN_PERM) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { err = -EPERM; goto done; } /* * LS responses overload the 0x100 (NLM_F_ROOT) flag. Don't * mistakenly call the .dump() function. */ if (index == RDMA_NL_LS) { if (cb_table[op].doit) err = cb_table[op].doit(skb, nlh, extack); goto done; } /* FIXME: Convert IWCM to properly handle doit callbacks */ if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) || index == RDMA_NL_IWCM) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = cb_table[op].dump, }; if (c.dump) err = netlink_dump_start(skb->sk, skb, nlh, &c); goto done; } if (cb_table[op].doit) err = cb_table[op].doit(skb, nlh, extack); done: up_read(&rdma_nl_types[index].sem); return err; } /* * This function is similar to netlink_rcv_skb with one exception: * It calls to the callback for the netlink messages without NLM_F_REQUEST * flag. These messages are intended for RDMA_NL_LS consumer, so it is allowed * for that consumer only. */ static int rdma_nl_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*cb)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct netlink_ext_ack *)) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; int err; while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) { int msglen; nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); err = 0; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len) return 0; /* * Generally speaking, the only requests are handled * by the kernel, but RDMA_NL_LS is different, because it * runs backward netlink scheme. Kernel initiates messages * and waits for reply with data to keep pathrecord cache * in sync. */ if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) && (RDMA_NL_GET_CLIENT(nlh->nlmsg_type) != RDMA_NL_LS)) goto ack; /* Skip control messages */ if (nlh->nlmsg_type < NLMSG_MIN_TYPE) goto ack; err = cb(skb, nlh, &extack); if (err == -EINTR) goto skip; ack: if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK || err) netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err, &extack); skip: msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len); if (msglen > skb->len) msglen = skb->len; skb_pull(skb, msglen); } return 0; } static void rdma_nl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { rdma_nl_rcv_skb(skb, &rdma_nl_rcv_msg); } int rdma_nl_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid) { struct rdma_dev_net *rnet = rdma_net_to_dev_net(net); int err; err = netlink_unicast(rnet->nl_sock, skb, pid, MSG_DONTWAIT); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_nl_unicast); int rdma_nl_unicast_wait(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 pid) { struct rdma_dev_net *rnet = rdma_net_to_dev_net(net); int err; err = netlink_unicast(rnet->nl_sock, skb, pid, 0); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_nl_unicast_wait); int rdma_nl_multicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags) { struct rdma_dev_net *rnet = rdma_net_to_dev_net(net); return nlmsg_multicast(rnet->nl_sock, skb, 0, group, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_nl_multicast); void rdma_nl_init(void) { int idx; for (idx = 0; idx < RDMA_NL_NUM_CLIENTS; idx++) init_rwsem(&rdma_nl_types[idx].sem); } void rdma_nl_exit(void) { int idx; for (idx = 0; idx < RDMA_NL_NUM_CLIENTS; idx++) WARN(rdma_nl_types[idx].cb_table, "Netlink client %d wasn't released prior to unloading %s\n", idx, KBUILD_MODNAME); } int rdma_nl_net_init(struct rdma_dev_net *rnet) { struct net *net = read_pnet(&rnet->net); struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .input = rdma_nl_rcv, .flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV, }; struct sock *nls; nls = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_RDMA, &cfg); if (!nls) return -ENOMEM; nls->sk_sndtimeo = 10 * HZ; rnet->nl_sock = nls; return 0; } void rdma_nl_net_exit(struct rdma_dev_net *rnet) { netlink_kernel_release(rnet->nl_sock); } MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_RDMA);
344 1 372 5 17 48 366 172 75 39 3716 1650 321 1355 579 3718 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers. * * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <asm/bitsperlong.h> #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct device; struct fwnode_handle; int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr); int platform_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev); unsigned char *arch_get_platform_mac_address(void); int nvmem_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, void *addrbuf); int device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr); int device_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev); int fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *addr); u32 eth_get_headlen(const struct net_device *dev, const void *data, u32 len); __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops; int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len); int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *haddr); int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type); void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *haddr); __be16 eth_header_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb); int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p); void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p); int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p); int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1) #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count) struct net_device *devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof_priv) devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(dev, sizeof_priv, 1, 1) struct sk_buff *eth_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */ static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; #define eth_stp_addr eth_reserved_addr_base static const u8 eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; static const u8 eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /** * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr; static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base; static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0); #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) | (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0; #else return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0; #endif } /** * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is all zeroes. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0; #else return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) | *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) | *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0; #endif } /** * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a multicast address. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address. */ static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr; #else u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr; #endif #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8)); #else return 0x01 & a; #endif } static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56); #else return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr); #endif #else return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr); #endif } /** * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802). * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a local address. */ static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return 0x02 & addr[0]; } /** * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is the broadcast address. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) & *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) & *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff; } /** * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a unicast address. */ static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr); } /** * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF. * * Return: true if the address is valid. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to * explicitly check for it here. */ return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr); } /** * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested * * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype. * * Return: true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype. */ static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto) { #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */ proto &= htons(0xFF00); #endif /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */ return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN); } /** * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast * and has the local assigned bit set. */ static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr) { get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN); addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */ addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */ } /** * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array. */ static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr) { memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Assign the zero address to the given address array. */ static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr) { memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and * set device flag * @dev: pointer to net_device structure * * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be * used by userspace. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev) { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; eth_random_addr(addr); __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN); dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM; } /** * eth_hw_addr_crc - Calculate CRC from netdev_hw_addr * @ha: pointer to hardware address * * Calculate CRC from a hardware address as basis for filter hashes. */ static inline u32 eth_hw_addr_crc(struct netdev_hw_addr *ha) { return ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); } /** * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source * * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16. */ static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src; *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4); #else u16 *a = (u16 *)dst; const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src; a[0] = b[0]; a[1] = b[1]; a[2] = b[2]; #endif } /** * eth_hw_addr_set - Assign Ethernet address to a net_device * @dev: pointer to net_device structure * @addr: address to assign * * Assign given address to the net_device, addr_assign_type is not changed. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from * * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with * the address attributes (addr_assign_type). */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst, struct net_device *src) { dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type; eth_hw_addr_set(dst, src->dev_addr); } /** * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal * * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) | ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4))); return fold == 0; #else const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1; const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2; return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0; #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise. * * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 } * * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2); #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return (fold >> 16) == 0; #else return (fold << 16) == 0; #endif #else return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2); #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal * * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2); #else return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0; #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 1st Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 2nd Ethernet address * @mask: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask * * Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask, returns true if for every bit * set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal. * Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, const u8 *mask) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i]) return false; } return true; } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(const u8 *addr) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 }; return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base, mask); } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(const u8 *addr) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base, mask); } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ip_mcast(const u8 *addr) { return ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(addr) || ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(addr); } /** * ether_addr_to_u64 - Convert an Ethernet address into a u64 value. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: a u64 value of the address */ static inline u64 ether_addr_to_u64(const u8 *addr) { u64 u = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) u = u << 8 | addr[i]; return u; } /** * u64_to_ether_addr - Convert a u64 to an Ethernet address. * @u: u64 to convert to an Ethernet MAC address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array to contain the Ethernet address */ static inline void u64_to_ether_addr(u64 u, u8 *addr) { int i; for (i = ETH_ALEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) { addr[i] = u & 0xff; u = u >> 8; } } /** * eth_addr_dec - Decrement the given MAC address * * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to decrement */ static inline void eth_addr_dec(u8 *addr) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u--; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * eth_addr_inc() - Increment the given MAC address. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment. */ static inline void eth_addr_inc(u8 *addr) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u++; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * eth_addr_add() - Add (or subtract) an offset to/from the given MAC address. * * @offset: Offset to add. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment. */ static inline void eth_addr_add(u8 *addr, long offset) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u += offset; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the * address if one of the device addresses. * * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of * the right padding. */ static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 addr[6 + 2]) { struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; bool res = false; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) { res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr); if (res) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /** * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header * * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar * entry points. */ static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 unsigned long fold; /* * We want to compare 14 bytes: * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13] * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] | * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13] * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times. */ fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b; fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6); return fold; #else u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2); u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2); return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) | (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]); #endif } /** * eth_hw_addr_gen - Generate and assign Ethernet address to a port * @dev: pointer to port's net_device structure * @base_addr: base Ethernet address * @id: offset to add to the base address * * Generate a MAC address using a base address and an offset and assign it * to a net_device. Commonly used by switch drivers which need to compute * addresses for all their ports. addr_assign_type is not changed. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_gen(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *base_addr, unsigned int id) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(base_addr); u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; u += id; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr); } /** * eth_skb_pkt_type - Assign packet type if destination address does not match * @skb: Assigned a packet type if address does not match @dev address * @dev: Network device used to compare packet address against * * If the destination MAC address of the packet does not match the network * device address, assign an appropriate packet type. */ static inline void eth_skb_pkt_type(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->dev_addr))) { if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; else skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST; } else { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; } } } static inline struct ethhdr *eth_skb_pull_mac(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN); return eth; } /** * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to minimum number of octets for Ethernet frame * @skb: Buffer to pad * * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit. */ static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN); } #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */
61 61 13 31 31 31 31 31 31 60 61 61 103 61 99 99 102 103 70 70 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook */ #include "percpu_freelist.h" int pcpu_freelist_init(struct pcpu_freelist *s) { int cpu; s->freelist = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_freelist_head); if (!s->freelist) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct pcpu_freelist_head *head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu); raw_res_spin_lock_init(&head->lock); head->first = NULL; } return 0; } void pcpu_freelist_destroy(struct pcpu_freelist *s) { free_percpu(s->freelist); } static inline void pcpu_freelist_push_node(struct pcpu_freelist_head *head, struct pcpu_freelist_node *node) { node->next = head->first; WRITE_ONCE(head->first, node); } static inline bool ___pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist_head *head, struct pcpu_freelist_node *node) { if (raw_res_spin_lock(&head->lock)) return false; pcpu_freelist_push_node(head, node); raw_res_spin_unlock(&head->lock); return true; } void __pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist *s, struct pcpu_freelist_node *node) { struct pcpu_freelist_head *head; int cpu; if (___pcpu_freelist_push(this_cpu_ptr(s->freelist), node)) return; while (true) { for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, cpu_possible_mask, raw_smp_processor_id()) { if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id()) continue; head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu); if (raw_res_spin_lock(&head->lock)) continue; pcpu_freelist_push_node(head, node); raw_res_spin_unlock(&head->lock); return; } } } void pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist *s, struct pcpu_freelist_node *node) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __pcpu_freelist_push(s, node); local_irq_restore(flags); } void pcpu_freelist_populate(struct pcpu_freelist *s, void *buf, u32 elem_size, u32 nr_elems) { struct pcpu_freelist_head *head; unsigned int cpu, cpu_idx, i, j, n, m; n = nr_elems / num_possible_cpus(); m = nr_elems % num_possible_cpus(); cpu_idx = 0; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu); j = n + (cpu_idx < m ? 1 : 0); for (i = 0; i < j; i++) { /* No locking required as this is not visible yet. */ pcpu_freelist_push_node(head, buf); buf += elem_size; } cpu_idx++; } } static struct pcpu_freelist_node *___pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist *s) { struct pcpu_freelist_node *node = NULL; struct pcpu_freelist_head *head; int cpu; for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, cpu_possible_mask, raw_smp_processor_id()) { head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu); if (!READ_ONCE(head->first)) continue; if (raw_res_spin_lock(&head->lock)) continue; node = head->first; if (node) { WRITE_ONCE(head->first, node->next); raw_res_spin_unlock(&head->lock); return node; } raw_res_spin_unlock(&head->lock); } return node; } struct pcpu_freelist_node *__pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist *s) { return ___pcpu_freelist_pop(s); } struct pcpu_freelist_node *pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist *s) { struct pcpu_freelist_node *ret; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); ret = __pcpu_freelist_pop(s); local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; }
423 25 2164 6 1092 324 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H #define _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H /* * Linux wait-bit related types and methods: */ #include <linux/wait.h> struct wait_bit_key { unsigned long *flags; int bit_nr; unsigned long timeout; }; struct wait_bit_queue_entry { struct wait_bit_key key; struct wait_queue_entry wq_entry; }; #define __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit) \ { .flags = word, .bit_nr = bit, } typedef int wait_bit_action_f(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); void __wake_up_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned long *word, int bit); int __wait_on_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); int __wait_on_bit_lock(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); void wake_up_bit(unsigned long *word, int bit); int out_of_line_wait_on_bit(unsigned long *word, int, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); int out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(unsigned long *word, int, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode, unsigned long timeout); int out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(unsigned long *word, int, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned int mode); struct wait_queue_head *bit_waitqueue(unsigned long *word, int bit); extern void __init wait_bit_init(void); int wake_bit_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); #define DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(name, word, bit) \ struct wait_bit_queue_entry name = { \ .key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit), \ .wq_entry = { \ .private = current, \ .func = wake_bit_function, \ .entry = \ LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wq_entry.entry), \ }, \ } extern int bit_wait(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); extern int bit_wait_io(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); extern int bit_wait_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode); /** * wait_on_bit - wait for a bit to be cleared * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * @bit: the bit at that address being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Wait for the given bit in an unsigned long or bitmap (see DECLARE_BITMAP()) * to be cleared. The clearing of the bit must be signalled with * wake_up_bit(), often as clear_and_wake_up_bit(). * * The process will wait on a waitqueue selected by hash from a shared * pool. It will only be woken on a wake_up for the target bit, even * if other processes on the same queue are waiting for other bits. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared in which case the * call has ACQUIRE semantics, or %-EINTR if the process received a * signal and the mode permitted wake up on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit_acquire(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, bit_wait, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_io - wait for a bit to be cleared * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * @bit: the bit at that address being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Wait for the given bit in an unsigned long or bitmap (see DECLARE_BITMAP()) * to be cleared. The clearing of the bit must be signalled with * wake_up_bit(), often as clear_and_wake_up_bit(). * * This is similar to wait_on_bit(), but calls io_schedule() instead of * schedule() for the actual waiting. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared in which case the * call has ACQUIRE semantics, or %-EINTR if the process received a * signal and the mode permitted wake up on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_io(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit_acquire(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, bit_wait_io, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_timeout - wait for a bit to be cleared or a timeout to elapse * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * @bit: the bit at that address being waited on * @mode: the task state to sleep in * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * Wait for the given bit in an unsigned long or bitmap (see * DECLARE_BITMAP()) to be cleared, or for a timeout to expire. The * clearing of the bit must be signalled with wake_up_bit(), often as * clear_and_wake_up_bit(). * * This is similar to wait_on_bit(), except it also takes a timeout * parameter. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared in which case the * call has ACQUIRE semantics, or %-EINTR if the process received a * signal and the mode permitted wake up on that signal, or %-EAGAIN if the * timeout elapsed. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_timeout(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode, unsigned long timeout) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit_acquire(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(word, bit, bit_wait_timeout, mode, timeout); } /** * wait_on_bit_action - wait for a bit to be cleared * @word: the address containing the bit waited on * @bit: the bit at that address being waited on * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Wait for the given bit in an unsigned long or bitmap (see DECLARE_BITMAP()) * to be cleared. The clearing of the bit must be signalled with * wake_up_bit(), often as clear_and_wake_up_bit(). * * This is similar to wait_on_bit(), but calls @action() instead of * schedule() for the actual waiting. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared in which case the * call has ACQUIRE semantics, or the error code returned by @action if * that call returned non-zero. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_action(unsigned long *word, int bit, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_bit_acquire(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, action, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_lock - wait for a bit to be cleared, then set it * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on and set * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Wait for the given bit in an unsigned long or bitmap (see * DECLARE_BITMAP()) to be cleared. The clearing of the bit must be * signalled with wake_up_bit(), often as clear_and_wake_up_bit(). As * soon as it is clear, atomically set it and return. * * This is similar to wait_on_bit(), but sets the bit before returning. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was successfully set in which * case the call has the same memory sequencing semantics as * test_and_clear_bit(), or %-EINTR if the process received a signal and * the mode permitted wake up on that signal. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_lock(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, bit_wait, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_lock_io - wait for a bit to be cleared, then set it * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on and set * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * Wait for the given bit in an unsigned long or bitmap (see * DECLARE_BITMAP()) to be cleared. The clearing of the bit must be * signalled with wake_up_bit(), often as clear_and_wake_up_bit(). As * soon as it is clear, atomically set it and return. * * This is similar to wait_on_bit_lock(), but calls io_schedule() instead * of schedule(). * * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_lock_io(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, bit_wait_io, mode); } /** * wait_on_bit_lock_action - wait for a bit to be cleared, then set it * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on and set * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions * @mode: the task state to sleep in * * This is similar to wait_on_bit_lock(), but calls @action() instead of * schedule() for the actual waiting. * * Returned value will be zero if the bit was successfully set in which * case the call has the same memory sequencing semantics as * test_and_clear_bit(), or the error code returned by @action if that * call returned non-zero. */ static inline int wait_on_bit_lock_action(unsigned long *word, int bit, wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode) { might_sleep(); if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word)) return 0; return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, action, mode); } extern void init_wait_var_entry(struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, void *var, int flags); extern void wake_up_var(void *var); extern wait_queue_head_t *__var_waitqueue(void *p); #define ___wait_var_event(var, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd) \ ({ \ __label__ __out; \ struct wait_queue_head *__wq_head = __var_waitqueue(var); \ struct wait_bit_queue_entry __wbq_entry; \ long __ret = ret; /* explicit shadow */ \ \ init_wait_var_entry(&__wbq_entry, var, \ exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0); \ for (;;) { \ long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(__wq_head, \ &__wbq_entry.wq_entry, \ state); \ if (condition) \ break; \ \ if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) { \ __ret = __int; \ goto __out; \ } \ \ cmd; \ } \ finish_wait(__wq_head, &__wbq_entry.wq_entry); \ __out: __ret; \ }) #define __wait_var_event(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) #define __wait_var_event_io(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ io_schedule()) /** * wait_var_event - wait for a variable to be updated and notified * @var: the address of variable being waited on * @condition: the condition to wait for * * Wait for a @condition to be true, only re-checking when a wake up is * received for the given @var (an arbitrary kernel address which need * not be directly related to the given condition, but usually is). * * The process will wait on a waitqueue selected by hash from a shared * pool. It will only be woken on a wake_up for the given address. * * The condition should normally use smp_load_acquire() or a similarly * ordered access to ensure that any changes to memory made before the * condition became true will be visible after the wait completes. */ #define wait_var_event(var, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_var_event(var, condition); \ } while (0) /** * wait_var_event_io - wait for a variable to be updated and notified * @var: the address of variable being waited on * @condition: the condition to wait for * * Wait for an IO related @condition to be true, only re-checking when a * wake up is received for the given @var (an arbitrary kernel address * which need not be directly related to the given condition, but * usually is). * * The process will wait on a waitqueue selected by hash from a shared * pool. It will only be woken on a wake_up for the given address. * * This is similar to wait_var_event(), but calls io_schedule() instead * of schedule(). * * The condition should normally use smp_load_acquire() or a similarly * ordered access to ensure that any changes to memory made before the * condition became true will be visible after the wait completes. */ #define wait_var_event_io(var, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_var_event_io(var, condition); \ } while (0) #define __wait_var_event_killable(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_var_event_killable - wait for a variable to be updated and notified * @var: the address of variable being waited on * @condition: the condition to wait for * * Wait for a @condition to be true or a fatal signal to be received, * only re-checking the condition when a wake up is received for the given * @var (an arbitrary kernel address which need not be directly related * to the given condition, but usually is). * * This is similar to wait_var_event() but returns a value which is * 0 if the condition became true, or %-ERESTARTSYS if a fatal signal * was received. * * The condition should normally use smp_load_acquire() or a similarly * ordered access to ensure that any changes to memory made before the * condition became true will be visible after the wait completes. */ #define wait_var_event_killable(var, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_var_event_killable(var, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_var_event_timeout(var, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_var_event(var, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_var_event_timeout - wait for a variable to be updated or a timeout to expire * @var: the address of variable being waited on * @condition: the condition to wait for * @timeout: maximum time to wait in jiffies * * Wait for a @condition to be true or a timeout to expire, only * re-checking the condition when a wake up is received for the given * @var (an arbitrary kernel address which need not be directly related * to the given condition, but usually is). * * This is similar to wait_var_event() but returns a value which is 0 if * the timeout expired and the condition was still false, or the * remaining time left in the timeout (but at least 1) if the condition * was found to be true. * * The condition should normally use smp_load_acquire() or a similarly * ordered access to ensure that any changes to memory made before the * condition became true will be visible after the wait completes. */ #define wait_var_event_timeout(var, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_var_event_timeout(var, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_var_event_interruptible(var, condition) \ ___wait_var_event(var, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_var_event_interruptible - wait for a variable to be updated and notified * @var: the address of variable being waited on * @condition: the condition to wait for * * Wait for a @condition to be true or a signal to be received, only * re-checking the condition when a wake up is received for the given * @var (an arbitrary kernel address which need not be directly related * to the given condition, but usually is). * * This is similar to wait_var_event() but returns a value which is 0 if * the condition became true, or %-ERESTARTSYS if a signal was received. * * The condition should normally use smp_load_acquire() or a similarly * ordered access to ensure that any changes to memory made before the * condition became true will be visible after the wait completes. */ #define wait_var_event_interruptible(var, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_var_event_interruptible(var, condition); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_var_event_any_lock - wait for a variable to be updated under a lock * @var: the address of the variable being waited on * @condition: condition to wait for * @lock: the object that is locked to protect updates to the variable * @type: prefix on lock and unlock operations * @state: waiting state, %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE etc. * * Wait for a condition which can only be reliably tested while holding * a lock. The variables assessed in the condition will normal be updated * under the same lock, and the wake up should be signalled with * wake_up_var_locked() under the same lock. * * This is similar to wait_var_event(), but assumes a lock is held * while calling this function and while updating the variable. * * This must be called while the given lock is held and the lock will be * dropped when schedule() is called to wait for a wake up, and will be * reclaimed before testing the condition again. The functions used to * unlock and lock the object are constructed by appending _unlock and _lock * to @type. * * Return %-ERESTARTSYS if a signal arrives which is allowed to interrupt * the wait according to @state. */ #define wait_var_event_any_lock(var, condition, lock, type, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = ___wait_var_event(var, condition, state, 0, 0, \ type ## _unlock(lock); \ schedule(); \ type ## _lock(lock)); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_var_event_spinlock - wait for a variable to be updated under a spinlock * @var: the address of the variable being waited on * @condition: condition to wait for * @lock: the spinlock which protects updates to the variable * * Wait for a condition which can only be reliably tested while holding * a spinlock. The variables assessed in the condition will normal be updated * under the same spinlock, and the wake up should be signalled with * wake_up_var_locked() under the same spinlock. * * This is similar to wait_var_event(), but assumes a spinlock is held * while calling this function and while updating the variable. * * This must be called while the given lock is held and the lock will be * dropped when schedule() is called to wait for a wake up, and will be * reclaimed before testing the condition again. */ #define wait_var_event_spinlock(var, condition, lock) \ wait_var_event_any_lock(var, condition, lock, spin, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) /** * wait_var_event_mutex - wait for a variable to be updated under a mutex * @var: the address of the variable being waited on * @condition: condition to wait for * @lock: the mutex which protects updates to the variable * * Wait for a condition which can only be reliably tested while holding * a mutex. The variables assessed in the condition will normal be * updated under the same mutex, and the wake up should be signalled * with wake_up_var_locked() under the same mutex. * * This is similar to wait_var_event(), but assumes a mutex is held * while calling this function and while updating the variable. * * This must be called while the given mutex is held and the mutex will be * dropped when schedule() is called to wait for a wake up, and will be * reclaimed before testing the condition again. */ #define wait_var_event_mutex(var, condition, lock) \ wait_var_event_any_lock(var, condition, lock, mutex, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) /** * wake_up_var_protected - wake up waiters for a variable asserting that it is safe * @var: the address of the variable being waited on * @cond: the condition which afirms this is safe * * When waking waiters which use wait_var_event_any_lock() the waker must be * holding the reelvant lock to avoid races. This version of wake_up_var() * asserts that the relevant lock is held and so no barrier is needed. * The @cond is only tested when CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled. */ #define wake_up_var_protected(var, cond) \ do { \ lockdep_assert(cond); \ wake_up_var(var); \ } while (0) /** * wake_up_var_locked - wake up waiters for a variable while holding a spinlock or mutex * @var: the address of the variable being waited on * @lock: The spinlock or mutex what protects the variable * * Send a wake up for the given variable which should be waited for with * wait_var_event_spinlock() or wait_var_event_mutex(). Unlike wake_up_var(), * no extra barriers are needed as the locking provides sufficient sequencing. */ #define wake_up_var_locked(var, lock) \ wake_up_var_protected(var, lockdep_is_held(lock)) /** * clear_and_wake_up_bit - clear a bit and wake up anyone waiting on that bit * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @word: the address containing the bit being waited on * * The designated bit is cleared and any tasks waiting in wait_on_bit() * or similar will be woken. This call has RELEASE semantics so that * any changes to memory made before this call are guaranteed to be visible * after the corresponding wait_on_bit() completes. */ static inline void clear_and_wake_up_bit(int bit, unsigned long *word) { clear_bit_unlock(bit, word); /* See wake_up_bit() for which memory barrier you need to use. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_bit(word, bit); } /** * test_and_clear_wake_up_bit - clear a bit if it was set: wake up anyone waiting on that bit * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on * @word: the address of memory containing that bit * * If the bit is set and can be atomically cleared, any tasks waiting in * wait_on_bit() or similar will be woken. This call has the same * complete ordering semantics as test_and_clear_bit(). Any changes to * memory made before this call are guaranteed to be visible after the * corresponding wait_on_bit() completes. * * Returns %true if the bit was successfully set and the wake up was sent. */ static inline bool test_and_clear_wake_up_bit(int bit, unsigned long *word) { if (!test_and_clear_bit(bit, word)) return false; /* no extra barrier required */ wake_up_bit(word, bit); return true; } /** * atomic_dec_and_wake_up - decrement an atomic_t and if zero, wake up waiters * @var: the variable to dec and test * * Decrements the atomic variable and if it reaches zero, send a wake_up to any * processes waiting on the variable. * * This function has the same complete ordering semantics as atomic_dec_and_test. * * Returns %true is the variable reaches zero and the wake up was sent. */ static inline bool atomic_dec_and_wake_up(atomic_t *var) { if (!atomic_dec_and_test(var)) return false; /* No extra barrier required */ wake_up_var(var); return true; } /** * store_release_wake_up - update a variable and send a wake_up * @var: the address of the variable to be updated and woken * @val: the value to store in the variable. * * Store the given value in the variable send a wake up to any tasks * waiting on the variable. All necessary barriers are included to ensure * the task calling wait_var_event() sees the new value and all values * written to memory before this call. */ #define store_release_wake_up(var, val) \ do { \ smp_store_release(var, val); \ smp_mb(); \ wake_up_var(var); \ } while (0) #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H */
4762 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM pagemap #if !defined(_TRACE_PAGEMAP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_PAGEMAP_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #define PAGEMAP_MAPPED 0x0001u #define PAGEMAP_ANONYMOUS 0x0002u #define PAGEMAP_FILE 0x0004u #define PAGEMAP_SWAPCACHE 0x0008u #define PAGEMAP_SWAPBACKED 0x0010u #define PAGEMAP_MAPPEDDISK 0x0020u #define PAGEMAP_BUFFERS 0x0040u #define trace_pagemap_flags(folio) ( \ (folio_test_anon(folio) ? PAGEMAP_ANONYMOUS : PAGEMAP_FILE) | \ (folio_mapped(folio) ? PAGEMAP_MAPPED : 0) | \ (folio_test_swapcache(folio) ? PAGEMAP_SWAPCACHE : 0) | \ (folio_test_swapbacked(folio) ? PAGEMAP_SWAPBACKED : 0) | \ (folio_test_mappedtodisk(folio) ? PAGEMAP_MAPPEDDISK : 0) | \ (folio_test_private(folio) ? PAGEMAP_BUFFERS : 0) \ ) TRACE_EVENT(mm_lru_insertion, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(folio), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct folio *, folio ) __field(unsigned long, pfn ) __field(enum lru_list, lru ) __field(unsigned long, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->folio = folio; __entry->pfn = folio_pfn(folio); __entry->lru = folio_lru_list(folio); __entry->flags = trace_pagemap_flags(folio); ), /* Flag format is based on page-types.c formatting for pagemap */ TP_printk("folio=%p pfn=0x%lx lru=%d flags=%s%s%s%s%s%s", __entry->folio, __entry->pfn, __entry->lru, __entry->flags & PAGEMAP_MAPPED ? "M" : " ", __entry->flags & PAGEMAP_ANONYMOUS ? "a" : "f", __entry->flags & PAGEMAP_SWAPCACHE ? "s" : " ", __entry->flags & PAGEMAP_SWAPBACKED ? "b" : " ", __entry->flags & PAGEMAP_MAPPEDDISK ? "d" : " ", __entry->flags & PAGEMAP_BUFFERS ? "B" : " ") ); TRACE_EVENT(mm_lru_activate, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(folio), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct folio *, folio ) __field(unsigned long, pfn ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->folio = folio; __entry->pfn = folio_pfn(folio); ), TP_printk("folio=%p pfn=0x%lx", __entry->folio, __entry->pfn) ); #endif /* _TRACE_PAGEMAP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
1 1001 1291 1291 4 305 1013 1290 1 1000 1001 999 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <asm/ucontext.h> #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> #include <asm/sighandling.h> #include <asm/syscall.h> #include <asm/sigframe.h> #include <asm/signal.h> /* * If regs->ss will cause an IRET fault, change it. Otherwise leave it * alone. Using this generally makes no sense unless * user_64bit_mode(regs) would return true. */ static void force_valid_ss(struct pt_regs *regs) { u32 ar; asm volatile ("lar %[old_ss], %[ar]\n\t" "jz 1f\n\t" /* If invalid: */ "xorl %[ar], %[ar]\n\t" /* set ar = 0 */ "1:" : [ar] "=r" (ar) : [old_ss] "rm" ((u16)regs->ss)); /* * For a valid 64-bit user context, we need DPL 3, type * read-write data or read-write exp-down data, and S and P * set. We can't use VERW because VERW doesn't check the * P bit. */ ar &= AR_DPL_MASK | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_MASK; if (ar != (AR_DPL3 | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_RWDATA) && ar != (AR_DPL3 | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_RWDATA_EXPDOWN)) regs->ss = __USER_DS; } static bool restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *usc, unsigned long uc_flags) { struct sigcontext sc; /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */ current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall; if (copy_from_user(&sc, usc, offsetof(struct sigcontext, reserved1))) return false; regs->bx = sc.bx; regs->cx = sc.cx; regs->dx = sc.dx; regs->si = sc.si; regs->di = sc.di; regs->bp = sc.bp; regs->ax = sc.ax; regs->sp = sc.sp; regs->ip = sc.ip; regs->r8 = sc.r8; regs->r9 = sc.r9; regs->r10 = sc.r10; regs->r11 = sc.r11; regs->r12 = sc.r12; regs->r13 = sc.r13; regs->r14 = sc.r14; regs->r15 = sc.r15; /* Get CS/SS and force CPL3 */ regs->cs = sc.cs | 0x03; regs->ss = sc.ss | 0x03; regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (sc.flags & FIX_EFLAGS); /* disable syscall checks */ regs->orig_ax = -1; /* * Fix up SS if needed for the benefit of old DOSEMU and * CRIU. */ if (unlikely(!(uc_flags & UC_STRICT_RESTORE_SS) && user_64bit_mode(regs))) force_valid_ss(regs); return fpu__restore_sig((void __user *)sc.fpstate, 0); } static __always_inline int __unsafe_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask) { unsafe_put_user(regs->di, &sc->di, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->si, &sc->si, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->bp, &sc->bp, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->bx, &sc->bx, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->dx, &sc->dx, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->cx, &sc->cx, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->ax, &sc->ax, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r8, &sc->r8, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r9, &sc->r9, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r10, &sc->r10, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r11, &sc->r11, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r12, &sc->r12, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r13, &sc->r13, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r14, &sc->r14, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->r15, &sc->r15, Efault); unsafe_put_user(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno, Efault); unsafe_put_user(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->ip, &sc->ip, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->cs, &sc->cs, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &sc->gs, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &sc->fs, Efault); unsafe_put_user(regs->ss, &sc->ss, Efault); unsafe_put_user(fpstate, (unsigned long __user *)&sc->fpstate, Efault); /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */ unsafe_put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask, Efault); unsafe_put_user(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2, Efault); return 0; Efault: return -EFAULT; } #define unsafe_put_sigcontext(sc, fp, regs, set, label) \ do { \ if (__unsafe_setup_sigcontext(sc, fp, regs, set->sig[0])) \ goto label; \ } while(0); #define unsafe_put_sigmask(set, frame, label) \ unsafe_put_user(*(__u64 *)(set), \ (__u64 __user *)&(frame)->uc.uc_sigmask, \ label) static unsigned long frame_uc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long flags; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) flags = UC_FP_XSTATE | UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS; else flags = UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS; if (likely(user_64bit_mode(regs))) flags |= UC_STRICT_RESTORE_SS; return flags; } int x64_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) { sigset_t *set = sigmask_to_save(); struct rt_sigframe __user *frame; void __user *fp = NULL; unsigned long uc_flags; /* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */ if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)) return -EFAULT; frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), &fp); uc_flags = frame_uc_flags(regs); if (!user_access_begin(frame, sizeof(*frame))) return -EFAULT; /* Create the ucontext. */ unsafe_put_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link, Efault); unsafe_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp, Efault); /* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub already in userspace. */ unsafe_put_user(ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode, Efault); unsafe_put_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set, Efault); unsafe_put_sigmask(set, frame, Efault); user_access_end(); if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) { if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info)) return -EFAULT; } if (setup_signal_shadow_stack(ksig)) return -EFAULT; /* Set up registers for signal handler */ regs->di = ksig->sig; /* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */ regs->ax = 0; /* This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the next argument after the signal number on the stack. */ regs->si = (unsigned long)&frame->info; regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc; regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame; /* * Set up the CS and SS registers to run signal handlers in * 64-bit mode, even if the handler happens to be interrupting * 32-bit or 16-bit code. * * SS is subtle. In 64-bit mode, we don't need any particular * SS descriptor, but we do need SS to be valid. It's possible * that the old SS is entirely bogus -- this can happen if the * signal we're trying to deliver is #GP or #SS caused by a bad * SS value. We also have a compatibility issue here: DOSEMU * relies on the contents of the SS register indicating the * SS value at the time of the signal, even though that code in * DOSEMU predates sigreturn's ability to restore SS. (DOSEMU * avoids relying on sigreturn to restore SS; instead it uses * a trampoline.) So we do our best: if the old SS was valid, * we keep it. Otherwise we replace it. */ regs->cs = __USER_CS; if (unlikely(regs->ss != __USER_DS)) force_valid_ss(regs); return 0; Efault: user_access_end(); return -EFAULT; } /* * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn) { struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); struct rt_sigframe __user *frame; sigset_t set; unsigned long uc_flags; prevent_single_step_upon_eretu(regs); frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long)); if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame))) goto badframe; if (__get_user(*(__u64 *)&set, (__u64 __user *)&frame->uc.uc_sigmask)) goto badframe; if (__get_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags)) goto badframe; set_current_blocked(&set); if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack)) goto badframe; if (!restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, uc_flags)) goto badframe; if (restore_signal_shadow_stack()) goto badframe; return regs->ax; badframe: signal_fault(regs, frame, "rt_sigreturn"); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI static int x32_copy_siginfo_to_user(struct compat_siginfo __user *to, const struct kernel_siginfo *from) { struct compat_siginfo new; copy_siginfo_to_external32(&new, from); if (from->si_signo == SIGCHLD) { new._sifields._sigchld_x32._utime = from->si_utime; new._sifields._sigchld_x32._stime = from->si_stime; } if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to, const struct kernel_siginfo *from) { if (in_x32_syscall()) return x32_copy_siginfo_to_user(to, from); return __copy_siginfo_to_user32(to, from); } int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs) { compat_sigset_t *set = (compat_sigset_t *) sigmask_to_save(); struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame; unsigned long uc_flags; void __user *restorer; void __user *fp = NULL; if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)) return -EFAULT; frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fp); uc_flags = frame_uc_flags(regs); if (setup_signal_shadow_stack(ksig)) return -EFAULT; if (!user_access_begin(frame, sizeof(*frame))) return -EFAULT; /* Create the ucontext. */ unsafe_put_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link, Efault); unsafe_compat_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc__pad0, Efault); restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer; unsafe_put_user(restorer, (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pretcode, Efault); unsafe_put_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set, Efault); unsafe_put_sigmask(set, frame, Efault); user_access_end(); if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) { if (x32_copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info)) return -EFAULT; } /* Set up registers for signal handler */ regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame; regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; /* We use the x32 calling convention here... */ regs->di = ksig->sig; regs->si = (unsigned long) &frame->info; regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc; loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS); loadsegment(es, __USER_DS); regs->cs = __USER_CS; regs->ss = __USER_DS; return 0; Efault: user_access_end(); return -EFAULT; } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(x32_rt_sigreturn) { struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame; sigset_t set; unsigned long uc_flags; prevent_single_step_upon_eretu(regs); frame = (struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *)(regs->sp - 8); if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame))) goto badframe; if (__get_user(set.sig[0], (__u64 __user *)&frame->uc.uc_sigmask)) goto badframe; if (__get_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags)) goto badframe; set_current_blocked(&set); if (!restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, uc_flags)) goto badframe; if (restore_signal_shadow_stack()) goto badframe; if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack)) goto badframe; return regs->ax; badframe: signal_fault(regs, frame, "x32 rt_sigreturn"); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */ #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT void sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact) { if (!act) return; if (in_ia32_syscall()) act->sa.sa_flags |= SA_IA32_ABI; if (in_x32_syscall()) act->sa.sa_flags |= SA_X32_ABI; } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ /* * If adding a new si_code, there is probably new data in * the siginfo. Make sure folks bumping the si_code * limits also have to look at this code. Make sure any * new fields are handled in copy_siginfo_to_user32()! */ static_assert(NSIGILL == 11); static_assert(NSIGFPE == 15); static_assert(NSIGSEGV == 10); static_assert(NSIGBUS == 5); static_assert(NSIGTRAP == 6); static_assert(NSIGCHLD == 6); static_assert(NSIGSYS == 2); /* This is part of the ABI and can never change in size: */ static_assert(sizeof(siginfo_t) == 128); /* This is a part of the ABI and can never change in alignment */ static_assert(__alignof__(siginfo_t) == 8); /* * The offsets of all the (unioned) si_fields are fixed * in the ABI, of course. Make sure none of them ever * move and are always at the beginning: */ static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_signo) == 0); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_errno) == 4); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_code) == 8); /* * Ensure that the size of each si_field never changes. * If it does, it is a sign that the * copy_siginfo_to_user32() code below needs to updated * along with the size in the CHECK_SI_SIZE(). * * We repeat this check for both the generic and compat * siginfos. * * Note: it is OK for these to grow as long as the whole * structure stays within the padding size (checked * above). */ #define CHECK_SI_OFFSET(name) \ static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, _sifields) == \ offsetof(siginfo_t, _sifields.name)) #define CHECK_SI_SIZE(name, size) \ static_assert(sizeof_field(siginfo_t, _sifields.name) == size) CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_kill); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_kill, 2*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_pid) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_uid) == 0x14); CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_timer); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_timer, 6*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_tid) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_overrun) == 0x14); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_value) == 0x18); CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_rt); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_rt, 4*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_pid) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_uid) == 0x14); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_value) == 0x18); CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_sigchld); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigchld, 8*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_pid) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_uid) == 0x14); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_status) == 0x18); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_utime) == 0x20); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_stime) == 0x28); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI /* no _sigchld_x32 in the generic siginfo_t */ static_assert(sizeof_field(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields._sigchld_x32) == 7*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields) == offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields._sigchld_x32)); static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields._sigchld_x32._utime) == 0x18); static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields._sigchld_x32._stime) == 0x20); #endif CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_sigfault); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigfault, 8*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_addr) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_trapno) == 0x18); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_addr_lsb) == 0x18); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_lower) == 0x20); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_upper) == 0x28); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_pkey) == 0x20); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_perf_data) == 0x18); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_perf_type) == 0x20); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_perf_flags) == 0x24); CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_sigpoll); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigpoll, 4*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_band) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_fd) == 0x18); CHECK_SI_OFFSET(_sigsys); CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigsys, 4*sizeof(int)); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_call_addr) == 0x10); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_syscall) == 0x18); static_assert(offsetof(siginfo_t, si_arch) == 0x1C); /* any new si_fields should be added here */
971 197 10 56 55 32 32 71 71 2647 2647 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* delayacct.h - per-task delay accounting * * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006 */ #ifndef _LINUX_DELAYACCT_H #define _LINUX_DELAYACCT_H #include <uapi/linux/taskstats.h> #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT struct task_delay_info { raw_spinlock_t lock; /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately * * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end; * u64 XXX_delay; * u32 XXX_count; * * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue). */ /* * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds. */ u64 blkio_start; u64 blkio_delay_max; u64 blkio_delay_min; u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */ u64 swapin_start; u64 swapin_delay_max; u64 swapin_delay_min; u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin */ u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */ /* io operations performed */ u32 swapin_count; /* total count of swapin */ u64 freepages_start; u64 freepages_delay_max; u64 freepages_delay_min; u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */ u64 thrashing_start; u64 thrashing_delay_max; u64 thrashing_delay_min; u64 thrashing_delay; /* wait for thrashing page */ u64 compact_start; u64 compact_delay_max; u64 compact_delay_min; u64 compact_delay; /* wait for memory compact */ u64 wpcopy_start; u64 wpcopy_delay_max; u64 wpcopy_delay_min; u64 wpcopy_delay; /* wait for write-protect copy */ u64 irq_delay_max; u64 irq_delay_min; u64 irq_delay; /* wait for IRQ/SOFTIRQ */ u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */ u32 thrashing_count; /* total count of thrash waits */ u32 compact_count; /* total count of memory compact */ u32 wpcopy_count; /* total count of write-protect copy */ u32 irq_count; /* total count of IRQ/SOFTIRQ */ struct timespec64 blkio_delay_max_ts; struct timespec64 swapin_delay_max_ts; struct timespec64 freepages_delay_max_ts; struct timespec64 thrashing_delay_max_ts; struct timespec64 compact_delay_max_ts; struct timespec64 wpcopy_delay_max_ts; struct timespec64 irq_delay_max_ts; }; #endif #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(delayacct_key); extern int delayacct_on; /* Delay accounting turned on/off */ extern struct kmem_cache *delayacct_cache; extern void delayacct_init(void); extern void __delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *); extern void __delayacct_tsk_exit(struct task_struct *); extern void __delayacct_blkio_start(void); extern void __delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *); extern int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *, struct task_struct *); extern __u64 __delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *); extern void __delayacct_freepages_start(void); extern void __delayacct_freepages_end(void); extern void __delayacct_thrashing_start(bool *in_thrashing); extern void __delayacct_thrashing_end(bool *in_thrashing); extern void __delayacct_swapin_start(void); extern void __delayacct_swapin_end(void); extern void __delayacct_compact_start(void); extern void __delayacct_compact_end(void); extern void __delayacct_wpcopy_start(void); extern void __delayacct_wpcopy_end(void); extern void __delayacct_irq(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta); static inline void delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *tsk) { /* reinitialize in case parent's non-null pointer was dup'ed*/ tsk->delays = NULL; if (delayacct_on) __delayacct_tsk_init(tsk); } /* Free tsk->delays. Called from bad fork and __put_task_struct * where there's no risk of tsk->delays being accessed elsewhere */ static inline void delayacct_tsk_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { if (tsk->delays) kmem_cache_free(delayacct_cache, tsk->delays); tsk->delays = NULL; } static inline void delayacct_blkio_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_blkio_start(); } static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (p->delays) __delayacct_blkio_end(p); } static inline __u64 delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *tsk) { if (tsk->delays) return __delayacct_blkio_ticks(tsk); return 0; } static inline void delayacct_freepages_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_freepages_start(); } static inline void delayacct_freepages_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_freepages_end(); } static inline void delayacct_thrashing_start(bool *in_thrashing) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_thrashing_start(in_thrashing); } static inline void delayacct_thrashing_end(bool *in_thrashing) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_thrashing_end(in_thrashing); } static inline void delayacct_swapin_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_swapin_start(); } static inline void delayacct_swapin_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_swapin_end(); } static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_compact_start(); } static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_compact_end(); } static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_start(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_wpcopy_start(); } static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_end(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (current->delays) __delayacct_wpcopy_end(); } static inline void delayacct_irq(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&delayacct_key)) return; if (task->delays) __delayacct_irq(task, delta); } #else static inline void delayacct_init(void) {} static inline void delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *tsk) {} static inline void delayacct_tsk_free(struct task_struct *tsk) {} static inline void delayacct_blkio_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *d, struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; } static inline __u64 delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; } static inline int delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; } static inline void delayacct_freepages_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_freepages_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_thrashing_start(bool *in_thrashing) {} static inline void delayacct_thrashing_end(bool *in_thrashing) {} static inline void delayacct_swapin_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_swapin_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_compact_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_compact_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_start(void) {} static inline void delayacct_wpcopy_end(void) {} static inline void delayacct_irq(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta) {} #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */ #endif
9 1 7 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* iptables module for the IPv4 and TCP ECN bits, Version 1.5 * * (C) 2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_ECN.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) flag modification"); /* set ECT codepoint from IP header. * return false if there was an error. */ static inline bool set_ect_ip(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ipt_ECN_info *einfo) { struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); if ((iph->tos & IPT_ECN_IP_MASK) != (einfo->ip_ect & IPT_ECN_IP_MASK)) { __u8 oldtos; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) return false; iph = ip_hdr(skb); oldtos = iph->tos; iph->tos &= ~IPT_ECN_IP_MASK; iph->tos |= (einfo->ip_ect & IPT_ECN_IP_MASK); csum_replace2(&iph->check, htons(oldtos), htons(iph->tos)); } return true; } /* Return false if there was an error. */ static inline bool set_ect_tcp(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ipt_ECN_info *einfo) { struct tcphdr _tcph, *tcph; __be16 oldval; /* Not enough header? */ tcph = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb), sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (!tcph) return false; if ((!(einfo->operation & IPT_ECN_OP_SET_ECE) || tcph->ece == einfo->proto.tcp.ece) && (!(einfo->operation & IPT_ECN_OP_SET_CWR) || tcph->cwr == einfo->proto.tcp.cwr)) return true; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb) + sizeof(*tcph))) return false; tcph = (void *)ip_hdr(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb); oldval = ((__be16 *)tcph)[6]; if (einfo->operation & IPT_ECN_OP_SET_ECE) tcph->ece = einfo->proto.tcp.ece; if (einfo->operation & IPT_ECN_OP_SET_CWR) tcph->cwr = einfo->proto.tcp.cwr; inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb, oldval, ((__be16 *)tcph)[6], false); return true; } static unsigned int ecn_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct ipt_ECN_info *einfo = par->targinfo; if (einfo->operation & IPT_ECN_OP_SET_IP) if (!set_ect_ip(skb, einfo)) return NF_DROP; if (einfo->operation & (IPT_ECN_OP_SET_ECE | IPT_ECN_OP_SET_CWR) && ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) if (!set_ect_tcp(skb, einfo)) return NF_DROP; return XT_CONTINUE; } static int ecn_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct ipt_ECN_info *einfo = par->targinfo; const struct ipt_entry *e = par->entryinfo; if (einfo->operation & IPT_ECN_OP_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (einfo->ip_ect & ~IPT_ECN_IP_MASK) return -EINVAL; if ((einfo->operation & (IPT_ECN_OP_SET_ECE|IPT_ECN_OP_SET_CWR)) && (e->ip.proto != IPPROTO_TCP || (e->ip.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO))) { pr_info_ratelimited("cannot use operation on non-tcp rule\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static struct xt_target ecn_tg_reg __read_mostly = { .name = "ECN", .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .target = ecn_tg, .targetsize = sizeof(struct ipt_ECN_info), .table = "mangle", .checkentry = ecn_tg_check, .me = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init ecn_tg_init(void) { return xt_register_target(&ecn_tg_reg); } static void __exit ecn_tg_exit(void) { xt_unregister_target(&ecn_tg_reg); } module_init(ecn_tg_init); module_exit(ecn_tg_exit);
41292 41324 10431 10431 206 10 18 169 24 83 77 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/wordpart.h> /* out-of-line parts */ #if !defined(INLINE_COPY_USER) unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { return _inline_copy_from_user(to, from, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_from_user); unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { return _inline_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user); #endif /** * check_zeroed_user: check if a userspace buffer only contains zero bytes * @from: Source address, in userspace. * @size: Size of buffer. * * This is effectively shorthand for "memchr_inv(from, 0, size) == NULL" for * userspace addresses (and is more efficient because we don't care where the * first non-zero byte is). * * Returns: * * 0: There were non-zero bytes present in the buffer. * * 1: The buffer was full of zero bytes. * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed. */ int check_zeroed_user(const void __user *from, size_t size) { unsigned long val; uintptr_t align = (uintptr_t) from % sizeof(unsigned long); if (unlikely(size == 0)) return 1; from -= align; size += align; if (!user_read_access_begin(from, size)) return -EFAULT; unsafe_get_user(val, (unsigned long __user *) from, err_fault); if (align) val &= ~aligned_byte_mask(align); while (size > sizeof(unsigned long)) { if (unlikely(val)) goto done; from += sizeof(unsigned long); size -= sizeof(unsigned long); unsafe_get_user(val, (unsigned long __user *) from, err_fault); } if (size < sizeof(unsigned long)) val &= aligned_byte_mask(size); done: user_read_access_end(); return (val == 0); err_fault: user_read_access_end(); return -EFAULT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_zeroed_user);
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GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2024 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/cacheflush.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include "linux/filter.h" #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "range_tree.h" /* * bpf_arena is a sparsely populated shared memory region between bpf program and * user space process. * * For example on x86-64 the values could be: * user_vm_start 7f7d26200000 // picked by mmap() * kern_vm_start ffffc90001e69000 // picked by get_vm_area() * For user space all pointers within the arena are normal 8-byte addresses. * In this example 7f7d26200000 is the address of the first page (pgoff=0). * The bpf program will access it as: kern_vm_start + lower_32bit_of_user_ptr * (u32)7f7d26200000 -> 26200000 * hence * ffffc90001e69000 + 26200000 == ffffc90028069000 is "pgoff=0" within 4Gb * kernel memory region. * * BPF JITs generate the following code to access arena: * mov eax, eax // eax has lower 32-bit of user pointer * mov word ptr [rax + r12 + off], bx * where r12 == kern_vm_start and off is s16. * Hence allocate 4Gb + GUARD_SZ/2 on each side. * * Initially kernel vm_area and user vma are not populated. * User space can fault-in any address which will insert the page * into kernel and user vma. * bpf program can allocate a page via bpf_arena_alloc_pages() kfunc * which will insert it into kernel vm_area. * The later fault-in from user space will populate that page into user vma. */ /* number of bytes addressable by LDX/STX insn with 16-bit 'off' field */ #define GUARD_SZ round_up(1ull << sizeof_field(struct bpf_insn, off) * 8, PAGE_SIZE << 1) #define KERN_VM_SZ (SZ_4G + GUARD_SZ) static void arena_free_pages(struct bpf_arena *arena, long uaddr, long page_cnt, bool sleepable); struct bpf_arena { struct bpf_map map; u64 user_vm_start; u64 user_vm_end; struct vm_struct *kern_vm; struct page *scratch_page; struct range_tree rt; /* protects rt */ rqspinlock_t spinlock; struct list_head vma_list; /* protects vma_list */ struct mutex lock; u64 zap_gen; struct mutex zap_mutex; struct irq_work free_irq; struct work_struct free_work; struct llist_head free_spans; }; static void arena_free_worker(struct work_struct *work); static void arena_free_irq(struct irq_work *iw); struct arena_free_span { struct llist_node node; unsigned long uaddr; u32 page_cnt; }; u64 bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(struct bpf_arena *arena) { return arena ? (u64) (long) arena->kern_vm->addr + GUARD_SZ / 2 : 0; } u64 bpf_arena_get_user_vm_start(struct bpf_arena *arena) { return arena ? arena->user_vm_start : 0; } /** * bpf_arena_map_kern_vm_start - kern_vm_start lookup by struct bpf_map * * @map: a BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA map * * Return @map's kern_vm_start. */ u64 bpf_arena_map_kern_vm_start(struct bpf_map *map) { return bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map)); } /** * bpf_prog_arena - return the bpf_map of the arena referenced by @prog * @prog: a loaded BPF program * * The verifier enforces at most one arena per program and stores it in * prog->aux->arena. Return that arena's underlying bpf_map, or NULL if * @prog does not reference an arena. */ struct bpf_map *bpf_prog_arena(struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct bpf_arena *arena = prog->aux->arena; return arena ? &arena->map : NULL; } static long arena_map_peek_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static long arena_map_push_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static long arena_map_pop_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static long arena_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int arena_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static long compute_pgoff(struct bpf_arena *arena, long uaddr) { return (u32)(uaddr - (u32)arena->user_vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } struct apply_range_data { struct page **pages; struct page *scratch_page; int i; }; struct clear_range_data { struct llist_head *free_pages; struct page *scratch_page; }; static int apply_range_set_cb(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data) { struct apply_range_data *d = data; struct page *page; pte_t pteval; if (!data) return 0; page = d->pages[d->i]; /* paranoia, similar to vmap_pages_pte_range() */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)))) return -EINVAL; pteval = mk_pte(page, PAGE_KERNEL); #ifdef ptep_try_set /* * Kernel-fault recovery may have installed the scratch page here, and * some architectures (arm64) prohibit valid->valid PTE transitions. * Install atomically into a none slot. If scratch is present, clear it * and flush_tlb_before_set() (break-before-make) before retrying. */ while (!ptep_try_set(pte, pteval)) { pte_t old = ptep_get(pte); if (pte_none(old)) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_page(old) != d->scratch_page)) return -EBUSY; ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); flush_tlb_before_set(addr); } #else /* * Without ptep_try_set() there is no atomic installer, but such arches * also do not wire up bpf_arena_handle_page_fault(), so no scratch page * is ever installed and the slot is always none here. */ if (unlikely(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte)))) return -EBUSY; set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, pteval); #endif d->i++; return 0; } static void flush_vmap_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) { flush_cache_vmap(start, start + size); } static int apply_range_clear_cb(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data) { struct clear_range_data *d = data; pte_t old_pte; struct page *page; /* * Pairs with ptep_try_set() in the kernel-fault scratch installer. * Both sides must be atomic. */ old_pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); if (pte_none(old_pte) || !pte_present(old_pte)) return 0; page = pte_page(old_pte); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!page)) return -EINVAL; /* * Skip the per-arena scratch page. A kernel fault on an unallocated uaddr * scratches its PTE. A later bpf_arena_free_pages() over that range walks * here. Without the skip, scratch_page would be freed. */ if (page == d->scratch_page) return 0; __llist_add(&page->pcp_llist, d->free_pages); return 0; } static int apply_range_set_scratch_cb(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data) { struct page *scratch_page = data; if (!pte_none(ptep_get(pte))) return 0; /* * Best-effort install. ptep_try_set() returns false only if another * installer (real allocation or concurrent fault) won the cmpxchg. * Their PTE is already valid, so the access retry succeeds. * * No flush_tlb_kernel_range() needed. Stale "not mapped" entries just * cause one extra re-fault through this same path. */ ptep_try_set(pte, mk_pte(scratch_page, PAGE_KERNEL)); return 0; } static int populate_pgtable_except_pte(struct bpf_arena *arena) { /* Populate intermediates for the recovery range (4 GiB + upper half-guard). */ return apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena), SZ_4G + GUARD_SZ / 2, apply_range_set_cb, NULL); } static struct bpf_map *arena_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct vm_struct *kern_vm; int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); struct bpf_arena *arena; u64 vm_range; int err = -ENOMEM; if (!bpf_jit_supports_arena()) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); if (attr->key_size || attr->value_size || attr->max_entries == 0 || /* BPF_F_MMAPABLE must be set */ !(attr->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) || /* No unsupported flags present */ (attr->map_flags & ~(BPF_F_SEGV_ON_FAULT | BPF_F_MMAPABLE | BPF_F_NO_USER_CONV))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (attr->map_extra & ~PAGE_MASK) /* If non-zero the map_extra is an expected user VMA start address */ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); vm_range = (u64)attr->max_entries * PAGE_SIZE; if (vm_range > SZ_4G) return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); if ((attr->map_extra >> 32) != ((attr->map_extra + vm_range - 1) >> 32)) /* user vma must not cross 32-bit boundary */ return ERR_PTR(-ERANGE); kern_vm = get_vm_area(KERN_VM_SZ, VM_SPARSE | VM_USERMAP); if (!kern_vm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); arena = bpf_map_area_alloc(sizeof(*arena), numa_node); if (!arena) goto err; arena->kern_vm = kern_vm; arena->user_vm_start = attr->map_extra; if (arena->user_vm_start) arena->user_vm_end = arena->user_vm_start + vm_range; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&arena->vma_list); init_llist_head(&arena->free_spans); init_irq_work(&arena->free_irq, arena_free_irq); INIT_WORK(&arena->free_work, arena_free_worker); bpf_map_init_from_attr(&arena->map, attr); err = bpf_map_alloc_pages(&arena->map, NUMA_NO_NODE, 1, &arena->scratch_page); if (err) goto err_free_arena; range_tree_init(&arena->rt); err = range_tree_set(&arena->rt, 0, attr->max_entries); if (err) goto err_free_scratch; mutex_init(&arena->lock); mutex_init(&arena->zap_mutex); raw_res_spin_lock_init(&arena->spinlock); err = populate_pgtable_except_pte(arena); if (err) goto err_destroy_rt; return &arena->map; err_destroy_rt: range_tree_destroy(&arena->rt); err_free_scratch: __free_page(arena->scratch_page); err_free_arena: bpf_map_area_free(arena); err: free_vm_area(kern_vm); return ERR_PTR(err); } static int existing_page_cb(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data) { struct bpf_arena *arena = data; struct page *page; pte_t pte; pte = ptep_get(ptep); if (!pte_present(pte)) /* sanity check */ return 0; page = pte_page(pte); /* * Skip the scratch page. The walk is page-table-driven, not range-tree-driven, * so it can visit scratch PTEs at uaddrs the BPF program never allocated. */ if (page == arena->scratch_page) return 0; /* * We do not update pte here: * 1. Nobody should be accessing bpf_arena's range outside of a kernel bug * 2. TLB flushing is batched or deferred. Even if we clear pte, * the TLB entries can stick around and continue to permit access to * the freed page. So it all relies on 1. */ __free_page(page); return 0; } static void arena_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); /* * Check that user vma-s are not around when bpf map is freed. * mmap() holds vm_file which holds bpf_map refcnt. * munmap() must have happened on vma followed by arena_vm_close() * which would clear arena->vma_list. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&arena->vma_list))) return; /* Ensure no pending deferred frees */ irq_work_sync(&arena->free_irq); flush_work(&arena->free_work); /* * free_vm_area() calls remove_vm_area() that calls free_unmap_vmap_area(). * It unmaps everything from vmalloc area and clears pgtables. * Call apply_to_existing_page_range() first to find populated ptes and * free those pages. */ apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena), SZ_4G + GUARD_SZ / 2, existing_page_cb, arena); free_vm_area(arena->kern_vm); range_tree_destroy(&arena->rt); __free_page(arena->scratch_page); bpf_map_area_free(arena); } static void *arena_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static long arena_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int arena_map_check_btf(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *key_type, const struct btf_type *value_type) { return 0; } static u64 arena_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map) { return 0; } struct vma_list { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct list_head head; refcount_t mmap_count; u64 zap_gen; }; static int remember_vma(struct bpf_arena *arena, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct vma_list *vml; vml = kmalloc_obj(*vml); if (!vml) return -ENOMEM; refcount_set(&vml->mmap_count, 1); vma->vm_private_data = vml; vml->vma = vma; vml->zap_gen = 0; list_add(&vml->head, &arena->vma_list); return 0; } static void arena_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct vma_list *vml = vma->vm_private_data; refcount_inc(&vml->mmap_count); } static int arena_vm_may_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return -EINVAL; } static int arena_vm_mremap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return -EINVAL; } static void arena_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_map *map = vma->vm_file->private_data; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); struct vma_list *vml = vma->vm_private_data; if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&vml->mmap_count)) return; guard(mutex)(&arena->lock); /* update link list under lock */ list_del(&vml->head); vma->vm_private_data = NULL; kfree(vml); } static vm_fault_t arena_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct bpf_map *map = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); struct mem_cgroup *new_memcg, *old_memcg; struct page *page; long kbase, kaddr; unsigned long flags; int ret; kbase = bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena); kaddr = kbase + (u32)(vmf->address); if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->spinlock, flags)) /* Make a reasonable effort to address impossible case */ return VM_FAULT_RETRY; page = vmalloc_to_page((void *)kaddr); if (page) { if (page == arena->scratch_page) /* BPF triggered scratch here; don't lazy-alloc over it */ goto out_sigsegv; /* already have a page vmap-ed */ goto out; } bpf_map_memcg_enter(&arena->map, &old_memcg, &new_memcg); if (arena->map.map_flags & BPF_F_SEGV_ON_FAULT) /* User space requested to segfault when page is not allocated by bpf prog */ goto out_sigsegv_memcg; ret = range_tree_clear(&arena->rt, vmf->pgoff, 1); if (ret) goto out_sigsegv_memcg; struct apply_range_data data = { .pages = &page, .i = 0, .scratch_page = arena->scratch_page }; /* Account into memcg of the process that created bpf_arena */ ret = bpf_map_alloc_pages(map, NUMA_NO_NODE, 1, &page); if (ret) { range_tree_set(&arena->rt, vmf->pgoff, 1); goto out_sigsegv_memcg; } ret = apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, kaddr, PAGE_SIZE, apply_range_set_cb, &data); if (ret) { range_tree_set(&arena->rt, vmf->pgoff, 1); free_pages_nolock(page, 0); goto out_sigsegv_memcg; } flush_vmap_cache(kaddr, PAGE_SIZE); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); out: page_ref_add(page, 1); raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); vmf->page = page; return 0; out_sigsegv_memcg: bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); out_sigsegv: raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); return VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; } static const struct vm_operations_struct arena_vm_ops = { .open = arena_vm_open, .may_split = arena_vm_may_split, .mremap = arena_vm_mremap, .close = arena_vm_close, .fault = arena_vm_fault, }; static unsigned long arena_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); long ret; if (pgoff) return -EINVAL; if (len > SZ_4G) return -E2BIG; /* if user_vm_start was specified at arena creation time */ if (arena->user_vm_start) { if (len > arena->user_vm_end - arena->user_vm_start) return -E2BIG; if (len != arena->user_vm_end - arena->user_vm_start) return -EINVAL; if (addr != arena->user_vm_start) return -EINVAL; } ret = mm_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len * 2, 0, flags); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) return ret; if ((ret >> 32) == ((ret + len - 1) >> 32)) return ret; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(arena->user_vm_start)) /* checks at map creation time should prevent this */ return -EFAULT; return round_up(ret, SZ_4G); } static int arena_map_mmap(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); guard(mutex)(&arena->lock); if (arena->user_vm_start && arena->user_vm_start != vma->vm_start) /* * If map_extra was not specified at arena creation time then * 1st user process can do mmap(NULL, ...) to pick user_vm_start * 2nd user process must pass the same addr to mmap(addr, MAP_FIXED..); * or * specify addr in map_extra and * use the same addr later with mmap(addr, MAP_FIXED..); */ return -EBUSY; if (arena->user_vm_end && arena->user_vm_end != vma->vm_end) /* all user processes must have the same size of mmap-ed region */ return -EBUSY; /* Earlier checks should prevent this */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > SZ_4G || vma->vm_pgoff)) return -EFAULT; if (remember_vma(arena, vma)) return -ENOMEM; arena->user_vm_start = vma->vm_start; arena->user_vm_end = vma->vm_end; /* * bpf_map_mmap() checks that it's being mmaped as VM_SHARED and * clears VM_MAYEXEC. Set VM_DONTEXPAND to avoid potential change * of user_vm_start. Set VM_DONTCOPY to prevent arena VMA from * being copied into the child process on fork. */ vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTCOPY); vma->vm_ops = &arena_vm_ops; return 0; } static int arena_map_direct_value_addr(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 *imm, u32 off) { struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if ((u64)off >= arena->user_vm_end - arena->user_vm_start) return -ERANGE; *imm = (unsigned long)arena->user_vm_start; return 0; } BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(bpf_arena_map_btf_ids, struct, bpf_arena) const struct bpf_map_ops arena_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc = arena_map_alloc, .map_free = arena_map_free, .map_direct_value_addr = arena_map_direct_value_addr, .map_mmap = arena_map_mmap, .map_get_unmapped_area = arena_get_unmapped_area, .map_get_next_key = arena_map_get_next_key, .map_push_elem = arena_map_push_elem, .map_peek_elem = arena_map_peek_elem, .map_pop_elem = arena_map_pop_elem, .map_lookup_elem = arena_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = arena_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = arena_map_delete_elem, .map_check_btf = arena_map_check_btf, .map_mem_usage = arena_map_mem_usage, .map_btf_id = &bpf_arena_map_btf_ids[0], }; static u64 clear_lo32(u64 val) { return val & ~(u64)~0U; } /* * Allocate pages and vmap them into kernel vmalloc area. * Later the pages will be mmaped into user space vma. */ static long arena_alloc_pages(struct bpf_arena *arena, long uaddr, long page_cnt, int node_id, bool sleepable) { /* user_vm_end/start are fixed before bpf prog runs */ long page_cnt_max = (arena->user_vm_end - arena->user_vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; u64 kern_vm_start = bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena); struct mem_cgroup *new_memcg, *old_memcg; struct apply_range_data data; struct page **pages = NULL; long remaining, mapped = 0; long alloc_pages; unsigned long flags; long pgoff = 0; u32 uaddr32; int ret, i; if (node_id != NUMA_NO_NODE && ((unsigned int)node_id >= nr_node_ids || !node_online(node_id))) return 0; if (page_cnt > page_cnt_max) return 0; if (uaddr) { if (uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) return 0; pgoff = compute_pgoff(arena, uaddr); if (pgoff > page_cnt_max - page_cnt) /* requested address will be outside of user VMA */ return 0; } bpf_map_memcg_enter(&arena->map, &old_memcg, &new_memcg); /* Cap allocation size to KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE so kmalloc_nolock() can succeed. */ alloc_pages = min(page_cnt, KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *)); pages = kmalloc_nolock(alloc_pages * sizeof(struct page *), __GFP_ACCOUNT, NUMA_NO_NODE); if (!pages) { bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); return 0; } data.pages = pages; data.scratch_page = arena->scratch_page; if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->spinlock, flags)) goto out_free_pages; if (uaddr) { ret = is_range_tree_set(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); if (ret) goto out_unlock_free_pages; ret = range_tree_clear(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); } else { ret = pgoff = range_tree_find(&arena->rt, page_cnt); if (pgoff >= 0) ret = range_tree_clear(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); } if (ret) goto out_unlock_free_pages; remaining = page_cnt; uaddr32 = (u32)(arena->user_vm_start + pgoff * PAGE_SIZE); while (remaining) { long this_batch = min(remaining, alloc_pages); /* zeroing is needed, since alloc_pages_bulk() only fills in non-zero entries */ memset(pages, 0, this_batch * sizeof(struct page *)); ret = bpf_map_alloc_pages(&arena->map, node_id, this_batch, pages); if (ret) goto out; /* * Earlier checks made sure that uaddr32 + page_cnt * PAGE_SIZE - 1 * will not overflow 32-bit. Lower 32-bit need to represent * contiguous user address range. * Map these pages at kern_vm_start base. * kern_vm_start + uaddr32 + page_cnt * PAGE_SIZE - 1 can overflow * lower 32-bit and it's ok. */ data.i = 0; ret = apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, kern_vm_start + uaddr32 + (mapped << PAGE_SHIFT), this_batch << PAGE_SHIFT, apply_range_set_cb, &data); if (ret) { /* data.i pages were mapped, account them and free the remaining */ mapped += data.i; for (i = data.i; i < this_batch; i++) free_pages_nolock(pages[i], 0); goto out; } mapped += this_batch; remaining -= this_batch; } flush_vmap_cache(kern_vm_start + uaddr32, mapped << PAGE_SHIFT); raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); kfree_nolock(pages); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); return clear_lo32(arena->user_vm_start) + uaddr32; out: range_tree_set(&arena->rt, pgoff + mapped, page_cnt - mapped); raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); if (mapped) { flush_vmap_cache(kern_vm_start + uaddr32, mapped << PAGE_SHIFT); arena_free_pages(arena, uaddr32, mapped, sleepable); } goto out_free_pages; out_unlock_free_pages: raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); out_free_pages: kfree_nolock(pages); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); return 0; } /* * If page is present in vmalloc area, unmap it from vmalloc area, * unmap it from all user space vma-s, * and free it. */ static void zap_pages(struct bpf_arena *arena, long uaddr, long page_cnt) { unsigned long size = (unsigned long)page_cnt << PAGE_SHIFT; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mm_struct *mm; struct vma_list *vml; unsigned long vm_start; u64 my_gen; /* * Taking mmap_read_lock() under arena->lock would deadlock against * arena_vm_close(), which runs with mmap_write_lock held and then * acquires arena->lock. Drop arena->lock for mmap_read_lock(). * * Use per-call my_gen, recorded in vml->zap_gen, to remember which * vmls this invocation has already processed across the lock drop. * Hold zap_mutex around the whole walk so concurrent zap_pages() * callers cannot overwrite each other's marks on shared vmls -- * otherwise call B's mark would make call A skip a vml that A has * not yet zapped for A's uaddr range. */ mutex_lock(&arena->zap_mutex); mutex_lock(&arena->lock); my_gen = ++arena->zap_gen; for (;;) { mm = NULL; list_for_each_entry(vml, &arena->vma_list, head) { if (vml->zap_gen >= my_gen) continue; vml->zap_gen = my_gen; if (!mmget_not_zero(vml->vma->vm_mm)) continue; mm = vml->vma->vm_mm; vm_start = vml->vma->vm_start; break; } if (!mm) break; mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); mmap_read_lock(mm); /* * Re-resolve: while we waited the VMA could have been unmapped * and a different mapping installed at the same address. */ vma = find_vma(mm, vm_start); if (vma && vma->vm_start == vm_start && vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->private_data == &arena->map) zap_vma_range(vma, uaddr, size); mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); mutex_lock(&arena->lock); } mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); mutex_unlock(&arena->zap_mutex); } static void arena_free_pages(struct bpf_arena *arena, long uaddr, long page_cnt, bool sleepable) { struct mem_cgroup *new_memcg, *old_memcg; u64 full_uaddr, uaddr_end; long kaddr, pgoff; struct page *page; struct llist_head free_pages; struct llist_node *pos, *t; struct arena_free_span *s; struct clear_range_data cdata; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; /* only aligned lower 32-bit are relevant */ uaddr = (u32)uaddr; uaddr &= PAGE_MASK; kaddr = bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena) + uaddr; full_uaddr = clear_lo32(arena->user_vm_start) + uaddr; uaddr_end = min(arena->user_vm_end, full_uaddr + (page_cnt << PAGE_SHIFT)); if (full_uaddr >= uaddr_end) return; page_cnt = (uaddr_end - full_uaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff = compute_pgoff(arena, uaddr); bpf_map_memcg_enter(&arena->map, &old_memcg, &new_memcg); if (!sleepable) goto defer; ret = raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->spinlock, flags); /* Can't proceed without holding the spinlock so defer the free */ if (ret) goto defer; range_tree_set(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); init_llist_head(&free_pages); cdata.free_pages = &free_pages; cdata.scratch_page = arena->scratch_page; /* clear ptes and collect struct pages */ apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, kaddr, page_cnt << PAGE_SHIFT, apply_range_clear_cb, &cdata); /* drop the lock to do the tlb flush and zap pages */ raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); /* ensure no stale TLB entries */ flush_tlb_kernel_range(kaddr, kaddr + (page_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)); if (page_cnt > 1) /* bulk zap if multiple pages being freed */ zap_pages(arena, full_uaddr, page_cnt); llist_for_each_safe(pos, t, __llist_del_all(&free_pages)) { page = llist_entry(pos, struct page, pcp_llist); if (page_cnt == 1 && page_ref_count(page) > 1) /* maybe mapped by user space */ /* Optimization for the common case of page_cnt==1: * If page wasn't mapped into some user vma there * is no need to call zap_pages which is slow. When * page_cnt is big it's faster to do the batched zap. */ zap_pages(arena, full_uaddr, 1); __free_page(page); } bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); return; defer: s = kmalloc_nolock(sizeof(struct arena_free_span), __GFP_ACCOUNT, -1); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); if (!s) /* * If allocation fails in non-sleepable context, pages are intentionally left * inaccessible (leaked) until the arena is destroyed. Cleanup or retries are not * possible here, so we intentionally omit them for safety. */ return; s->page_cnt = page_cnt; s->uaddr = uaddr; llist_add(&s->node, &arena->free_spans); irq_work_queue(&arena->free_irq); } /* * Reserve an arena virtual address range without populating it. This call stops * bpf_arena_alloc_pages from adding pages to this range. */ static int arena_reserve_pages(struct bpf_arena *arena, long uaddr, u32 page_cnt) { long page_cnt_max = (arena->user_vm_end - arena->user_vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct mem_cgroup *new_memcg, *old_memcg; unsigned long flags; long pgoff; int ret; if (uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) return 0; pgoff = compute_pgoff(arena, uaddr); if (pgoff + page_cnt > page_cnt_max) return -EINVAL; if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->spinlock, flags)) return -EBUSY; /* Cannot guard already allocated pages. */ ret = is_range_tree_set(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); if (ret) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } /* "Allocate" the region to prevent it from being allocated. */ bpf_map_memcg_enter(&arena->map, &old_memcg, &new_memcg); ret = range_tree_clear(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); out: raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); return ret; } static void arena_free_worker(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(work, struct bpf_arena, free_work); struct mem_cgroup *new_memcg, *old_memcg; struct llist_node *list, *pos, *t; struct arena_free_span *s; u64 arena_vm_start, user_vm_start; struct llist_head free_pages; struct clear_range_data cdata; struct page *page; unsigned long full_uaddr; long kaddr, page_cnt, pgoff; unsigned long flags; if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->spinlock, flags)) { schedule_work(work); return; } bpf_map_memcg_enter(&arena->map, &old_memcg, &new_memcg); init_llist_head(&free_pages); cdata.free_pages = &free_pages; cdata.scratch_page = arena->scratch_page; arena_vm_start = bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena); user_vm_start = bpf_arena_get_user_vm_start(arena); list = llist_del_all(&arena->free_spans); llist_for_each(pos, list) { s = llist_entry(pos, struct arena_free_span, node); page_cnt = s->page_cnt; kaddr = arena_vm_start + s->uaddr; pgoff = compute_pgoff(arena, s->uaddr); /* clear ptes and collect pages in free_pages llist */ apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, kaddr, page_cnt << PAGE_SHIFT, apply_range_clear_cb, &cdata); range_tree_set(&arena->rt, pgoff, page_cnt); } raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->spinlock, flags); /* Iterate the list again without holding spinlock to do the tlb flush and zap_pages */ llist_for_each_safe(pos, t, list) { s = llist_entry(pos, struct arena_free_span, node); page_cnt = s->page_cnt; full_uaddr = clear_lo32(user_vm_start) + s->uaddr; kaddr = arena_vm_start + s->uaddr; /* ensure no stale TLB entries */ flush_tlb_kernel_range(kaddr, kaddr + (page_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)); /* remove pages from user vmas */ zap_pages(arena, full_uaddr, page_cnt); kfree_nolock(s); } /* free all pages collected by apply_to_existing_page_range() in the first loop */ llist_for_each_safe(pos, t, __llist_del_all(&free_pages)) { page = llist_entry(pos, struct page, pcp_llist); __free_page(page); } bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, new_memcg); } static void arena_free_irq(struct irq_work *iw) { struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(iw, struct bpf_arena, free_irq); schedule_work(&arena->free_work); } __bpf_kfunc_start_defs(); __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_arena_alloc_pages(void *p__map, void *addr__ign, u32 page_cnt, int node_id, u64 flags) { struct bpf_map *map = p__map; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA || flags || !page_cnt) return NULL; return (void *)arena_alloc_pages(arena, (long)addr__ign, page_cnt, node_id, true); } void *bpf_arena_alloc_pages_non_sleepable(void *p__map, void *addr__ign, u32 page_cnt, int node_id, u64 flags) { struct bpf_map *map = p__map; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA || flags || !page_cnt) return NULL; return (void *)arena_alloc_pages(arena, (long)addr__ign, page_cnt, node_id, false); } void *bpf_arena_alloc_pages_sleepable(void *p__map, void *addr__ign, u32 page_cnt, int node_id, u64 flags) { struct bpf_map *map = p__map; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA || flags || !page_cnt) return NULL; return (void *)arena_alloc_pages(arena, (long)addr__ign, page_cnt, node_id, true); } __bpf_kfunc void bpf_arena_free_pages(void *p__map, void *ptr__ign, u32 page_cnt) { struct bpf_map *map = p__map; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA || !page_cnt || !ptr__ign) return; arena_free_pages(arena, (long)ptr__ign, page_cnt, true); } void bpf_arena_free_pages_non_sleepable(void *p__map, void *ptr__ign, u32 page_cnt) { struct bpf_map *map = p__map; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA || !page_cnt || !ptr__ign) return; arena_free_pages(arena, (long)ptr__ign, page_cnt, false); } __bpf_kfunc int bpf_arena_reserve_pages(void *p__map, void *ptr__ign, u32 page_cnt) { struct bpf_map *map = p__map; struct bpf_arena *arena = container_of(map, struct bpf_arena, map); if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA) return -EINVAL; if (!page_cnt) return 0; return arena_reserve_pages(arena, (long)ptr__ign, page_cnt); } __bpf_kfunc_end_defs(); BTF_KFUNCS_START(arena_kfuncs) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_arena_alloc_pages, KF_ARENA_RET | KF_ARENA_ARG2) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_arena_free_pages, KF_ARENA_ARG2) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_arena_reserve_pages, KF_ARENA_ARG2) BTF_KFUNCS_END(arena_kfuncs) static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set common_kfunc_set = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .set = &arena_kfuncs, }; static int __init kfunc_init(void) { return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &common_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(kfunc_init); static void __bpf_prog_report_arena_violation(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool write, unsigned long addr, unsigned long fault_ip) { struct bpf_stream_stage ss; u64 user_vm_start; /* Use main prog for stream access */ prog = prog->aux->main_prog_aux->prog; user_vm_start = bpf_arena_get_user_vm_start(prog->aux->arena); addr += clear_lo32(user_vm_start); bpf_stream_stage(ss, prog, BPF_STDERR, ({ bpf_stream_printk(ss, "ERROR: Arena %s access at unmapped address 0x%lx\n", write ? "WRITE" : "READ", addr); bpf_stream_dump_stack(ss); })); } bool bpf_arena_handle_page_fault(unsigned long addr, bool is_write, unsigned long fault_ip) { struct bpf_arena *arena; struct bpf_prog *prog; unsigned long kbase; unsigned long page_addr = addr & PAGE_MASK; prog = bpf_prog_find_from_stack(); if (!prog) return false; arena = prog->aux->arena; /* a prog not using arena may be on stack, so arena can be NULL */ if (!arena) return false; kbase = bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(arena); /* * Recovery covers the 4 GiB mappable band plus the upper half-guard. * Lower guard is unreachable from kfuncs; an address there indicates * a different bug class - leave it to the regular kernel oops path. */ if (page_addr < kbase || page_addr >= kbase + SZ_4G + GUARD_SZ / 2) return false; apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, page_addr, PAGE_SIZE, apply_range_set_scratch_cb, arena->scratch_page); flush_vmap_cache(page_addr, PAGE_SIZE); __bpf_prog_report_arena_violation(prog, is_write, page_addr - kbase, fault_ip); return true; } void bpf_prog_report_arena_violation(bool write, unsigned long addr, unsigned long fault_ip) { struct bpf_prog *prog; /* * The RCU read lock is held to safely traverse the latch tree, but we * don't need its protection when accessing the prog, since it will not * disappear while we are handling the fault. */ rcu_read_lock(); prog = bpf_prog_ksym_find(fault_ip); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!prog) return; __bpf_prog_report_arena_violation(prog, write, addr, fault_ip); }
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * 32bit Socket syscall emulation. Based on arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc32.c. * * Copyright (C) 2000 VA Linux Co * Copyright (C) 2000 Don Dugger <n0ano@valinux.com> * Copyright (C) 1999 Arun Sharma <arun.sharma@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz) * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co. * Copyright (C) 2000 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> * Copyright (C) 2000,2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/scm.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <net/compat.h> int __get_compat_msghdr(struct msghdr *kmsg, struct compat_msghdr *msg, struct sockaddr __user **save_addr) { ssize_t err; kmsg->msg_flags = msg->msg_flags; kmsg->msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen; if (!msg->msg_name) kmsg->msg_namelen = 0; if (kmsg->msg_namelen < 0) return -EINVAL; if (kmsg->msg_namelen > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)) kmsg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage); kmsg->msg_control_is_user = true; kmsg->msg_get_inq = 0; kmsg->msg_control_user = compat_ptr(msg->msg_control); kmsg->msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen; if (save_addr) *save_addr = compat_ptr(msg->msg_name); if (msg->msg_name && kmsg->msg_namelen) { if (!save_addr) { err = move_addr_to_kernel(compat_ptr(msg->msg_name), kmsg->msg_namelen, kmsg->msg_name); if (err < 0) return err; } } else { kmsg->msg_name = NULL; kmsg->msg_namelen = 0; } if (msg->msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV) return -EMSGSIZE; kmsg->msg_ubuf = NULL; return 0; } int get_compat_msghdr(struct msghdr *kmsg, struct compat_msghdr __user *umsg, struct sockaddr __user **save_addr, struct iovec **iov) { struct compat_msghdr msg; ssize_t err; if (copy_from_user(&msg, umsg, sizeof(*umsg))) return -EFAULT; err = __get_compat_msghdr(kmsg, &msg, save_addr); if (err) return err; err = import_iovec(save_addr ? ITER_DEST : ITER_SOURCE, compat_ptr(msg.msg_iov), msg.msg_iovlen, UIO_FASTIOV, iov, &kmsg->msg_iter); return err < 0 ? err : 0; } /* Bleech... */ #define CMSG_COMPAT_ALIGN(len) ALIGN((len), sizeof(s32)) #define CMSG_COMPAT_DATA(cmsg) \ ((void __user *)((char __user *)(cmsg) + sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr))) #define CMSG_COMPAT_SPACE(len) \ (sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) + CMSG_COMPAT_ALIGN(len)) #define CMSG_COMPAT_LEN(len) \ (sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) + (len)) #define CMSG_COMPAT_FIRSTHDR(msg) \ (((msg)->msg_controllen) >= sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) ? \ (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *)((msg)->msg_control_user) : \ (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *)NULL) #define CMSG_COMPAT_OK(ucmlen, ucmsg, mhdr) \ ((ucmlen) >= sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) && \ (ucmlen) <= (unsigned long) \ ((mhdr)->msg_controllen - \ ((char __user *)(ucmsg) - (char __user *)(mhdr)->msg_control_user))) static inline struct compat_cmsghdr __user *cmsg_compat_nxthdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct compat_cmsghdr __user *cmsg, int cmsg_len) { char __user *ptr = (char __user *)cmsg + CMSG_COMPAT_ALIGN(cmsg_len); if ((unsigned long)(ptr + 1 - (char __user *)msg->msg_control_user) > msg->msg_controllen) return NULL; return (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *)ptr; } /* There is a lot of hair here because the alignment rules (and * thus placement) of cmsg headers and length are different for * 32-bit apps. -DaveM */ int cmsghdr_from_user_compat_to_kern(struct msghdr *kmsg, struct sock *sk, unsigned char *stackbuf, int stackbuf_size) { struct compat_cmsghdr __user *ucmsg; struct cmsghdr *kcmsg, *kcmsg_base; compat_size_t ucmlen; __kernel_size_t kcmlen, tmp; int err = -EFAULT; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) != CMSG_COMPAT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr))); kcmlen = 0; kcmsg_base = kcmsg = (struct cmsghdr *)stackbuf; ucmsg = CMSG_COMPAT_FIRSTHDR(kmsg); while (ucmsg != NULL) { if (get_user(ucmlen, &ucmsg->cmsg_len)) return -EFAULT; /* Catch bogons. */ if (!CMSG_COMPAT_OK(ucmlen, ucmsg, kmsg)) return -EINVAL; tmp = ((ucmlen - sizeof(*ucmsg)) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); tmp = CMSG_ALIGN(tmp); kcmlen += tmp; ucmsg = cmsg_compat_nxthdr(kmsg, ucmsg, ucmlen); } if (kcmlen == 0) return -EINVAL; /* The kcmlen holds the 64-bit version of the control length. * It may not be modified as we do not stick it into the kmsg * until we have successfully copied over all of the data * from the user. */ if (kcmlen > stackbuf_size) kcmsg_base = kcmsg = sock_kmalloc(sk, kcmlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (kcmsg == NULL) return -ENOMEM; /* Now copy them over neatly. */ memset(kcmsg, 0, kcmlen); ucmsg = CMSG_COMPAT_FIRSTHDR(kmsg); while (ucmsg != NULL) { struct compat_cmsghdr cmsg; if (copy_from_user(&cmsg, ucmsg, sizeof(cmsg))) goto Efault; if (!CMSG_COMPAT_OK(cmsg.cmsg_len, ucmsg, kmsg)) goto Einval; tmp = ((cmsg.cmsg_len - sizeof(*ucmsg)) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); if ((char *)kcmsg_base + kcmlen - (char *)kcmsg < CMSG_ALIGN(tmp)) goto Einval; kcmsg->cmsg_len = tmp; kcmsg->cmsg_level = cmsg.cmsg_level; kcmsg->cmsg_type = cmsg.cmsg_type; tmp = CMSG_ALIGN(tmp); if (copy_from_user(CMSG_DATA(kcmsg), CMSG_COMPAT_DATA(ucmsg), (cmsg.cmsg_len - sizeof(*ucmsg)))) goto Efault; /* Advance. */ kcmsg = (struct cmsghdr *)((char *)kcmsg + tmp); ucmsg = cmsg_compat_nxthdr(kmsg, ucmsg, cmsg.cmsg_len); } /* * check the length of messages copied in is the same as the * what we get from the first loop */ if ((char *)kcmsg - (char *)kcmsg_base != kcmlen) goto Einval; /* Ok, looks like we made it. Hook it up and return success. */ kmsg->msg_control_is_user = false; kmsg->msg_control = kcmsg_base; kmsg->msg_controllen = kcmlen; return 0; Einval: err = -EINVAL; Efault: if (kcmsg_base != (struct cmsghdr *)stackbuf) sock_kfree_s(sk, kcmsg_base, kcmlen); return err; } int put_cmsg_compat(struct msghdr *kmsg, int level, int type, int len, void *data) { struct compat_cmsghdr __user *cm = (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *) kmsg->msg_control_user; struct compat_cmsghdr cmhdr; struct old_timeval32 ctv; struct old_timespec32 cts[3]; int cmlen; if (cm == NULL || kmsg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) { kmsg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */ } if (!COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) { if (level == SOL_SOCKET && type == SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD) { struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (struct __kernel_old_timeval *)data; ctv.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec; ctv.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec; data = &ctv; len = sizeof(ctv); } if (level == SOL_SOCKET && (type == SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD || type == SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD)) { int count = type == SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD ? 1 : 3; int i; struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts = data; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { cts[i].tv_sec = ts[i].tv_sec; cts[i].tv_nsec = ts[i].tv_nsec; } data = &cts; len = sizeof(cts[0]) * count; } } cmlen = CMSG_COMPAT_LEN(len); if (kmsg->msg_controllen < cmlen) { kmsg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; cmlen = kmsg->msg_controllen; } cmhdr.cmsg_level = level; cmhdr.cmsg_type = type; cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen; if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(CMSG_COMPAT_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr))) return -EFAULT; cmlen = CMSG_COMPAT_SPACE(len); if (kmsg->msg_controllen < cmlen) cmlen = kmsg->msg_controllen; kmsg->msg_control_user += cmlen; kmsg->msg_controllen -= cmlen; return 0; } static int scm_max_fds_compat(struct msghdr *msg) { if (msg->msg_controllen <= sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr)) return 0; return (msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr)) / sizeof(int); } void scm_detach_fds_compat(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm) { struct compat_cmsghdr __user *cm = (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control_user; unsigned int o_flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) ? O_CLOEXEC : 0; int fdmax = min_t(int, scm_max_fds_compat(msg), scm->fp->count); int __user *cmsg_data = CMSG_COMPAT_DATA(cm); int err = 0, i; for (i = 0; i < fdmax; i++) { err = scm_recv_one_fd(scm->fp->fp[i], cmsg_data + i, o_flags); if (err < 0) break; } if (i > 0) { int cmlen = CMSG_COMPAT_LEN(i * sizeof(int)); err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level); if (!err) err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type); if (!err) err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len); if (!err) { cmlen = CMSG_COMPAT_SPACE(i * sizeof(int)); if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) cmlen = msg->msg_controllen; msg->msg_control_user += cmlen; msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen; } } if (i < scm->fp->count || (scm->fp->count && fdmax <= 0)) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; /* * All of the files that fit in the message have had their usage counts * incremented, so we just free the list. */ __scm_destroy(scm); } /* Argument list sizes for compat_sys_socketcall */ #define AL(x) ((x) * sizeof(u32)) static unsigned char nas[21] = { AL(0), AL(3), AL(3), AL(3), AL(2), AL(3), AL(3), AL(3), AL(4), AL(4), AL(4), AL(6), AL(6), AL(2), AL(5), AL(5), AL(3), AL(3), AL(4), AL(5), AL(4) }; #undef AL static inline long __compat_sys_sendmsg(int fd, struct compat_msghdr __user *msg, unsigned int flags) { return __sys_sendmsg(fd, (struct user_msghdr __user *)msg, flags | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, false); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sendmsg, int, fd, struct compat_msghdr __user *, msg, unsigned int, flags) { return __compat_sys_sendmsg(fd, msg, flags); } static inline long __compat_sys_sendmmsg(int fd, struct compat_mmsghdr __user *mmsg, unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags) { return __sys_sendmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr __user *)mmsg, vlen, flags | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, false); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendmmsg, int, fd, struct compat_mmsghdr __user *, mmsg, unsigned int, vlen, unsigned int, flags) { return __compat_sys_sendmmsg(fd, mmsg, vlen, flags); } static inline long __compat_sys_recvmsg(int fd, struct compat_msghdr __user *msg, unsigned int flags) { return __sys_recvmsg(fd, (struct user_msghdr __user *)msg, flags | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, false); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(recvmsg, int, fd, struct compat_msghdr __user *, msg, unsigned int, flags) { return __compat_sys_recvmsg(fd, msg, flags); } static inline long __compat_sys_recvfrom(int fd, void __user *buf, compat_size_t len, unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr, int __user *addrlen) { return __sys_recvfrom(fd, buf, len, flags | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, addr, addrlen); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(recv, int, fd, void __user *, buf, compat_size_t, len, unsigned int, flags) { return __compat_sys_recvfrom(fd, buf, len, flags, NULL, NULL); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(recvfrom, int, fd, void __user *, buf, compat_size_t, len, unsigned int, flags, struct sockaddr __user *, addr, int __user *, addrlen) { return __compat_sys_recvfrom(fd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(recvmmsg_time64, int, fd, struct compat_mmsghdr __user *, mmsg, unsigned int, vlen, unsigned int, flags, struct __kernel_timespec __user *, timeout) { return __sys_recvmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr __user *)mmsg, vlen, flags | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, timeout, NULL); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(recvmmsg_time32, int, fd, struct compat_mmsghdr __user *, mmsg, unsigned int, vlen, unsigned int, flags, struct old_timespec32 __user *, timeout) { return __sys_recvmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr __user *)mmsg, vlen, flags | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, NULL, timeout); } #endif COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(socketcall, int, call, u32 __user *, args) { u32 a[AUDITSC_ARGS]; unsigned int len; u32 a0, a1; int ret; if (call < SYS_SOCKET || call > SYS_SENDMMSG) return -EINVAL; len = nas[call]; if (len > sizeof(a)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(a, args, len)) return -EFAULT; ret = audit_socketcall_compat(len / sizeof(a[0]), a); if (ret) return ret; a0 = a[0]; a1 = a[1]; switch (call) { case SYS_SOCKET: ret = __sys_socket(a0, a1, a[2]); break; case SYS_BIND: ret = __sys_bind(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2]); break; case SYS_CONNECT: ret = __sys_connect(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2]); break; case SYS_LISTEN: ret = __sys_listen(a0, a1); break; case SYS_ACCEPT: ret = __sys_accept4(a0, compat_ptr(a1), compat_ptr(a[2]), 0); break; case SYS_GETSOCKNAME: ret = __sys_getsockname(a0, compat_ptr(a1), compat_ptr(a[2]), 0); break; case SYS_GETPEERNAME: ret = __sys_getsockname(a0, compat_ptr(a1), compat_ptr(a[2]), 1); break; case SYS_SOCKETPAIR: ret = __sys_socketpair(a0, a1, a[2], compat_ptr(a[3])); break; case SYS_SEND: ret = __sys_sendto(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2], a[3], NULL, 0); break; case SYS_SENDTO: ret = __sys_sendto(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2], a[3], compat_ptr(a[4]), a[5]); break; case SYS_RECV: ret = __compat_sys_recvfrom(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2], a[3], NULL, NULL); break; case SYS_RECVFROM: ret = __compat_sys_recvfrom(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2], a[3], compat_ptr(a[4]), compat_ptr(a[5])); break; case SYS_SHUTDOWN: ret = __sys_shutdown(a0, a1); break; case SYS_SETSOCKOPT: ret = __sys_setsockopt(a0, a1, a[2], compat_ptr(a[3]), a[4]); break; case SYS_GETSOCKOPT: ret = __sys_getsockopt(a0, a1, a[2], compat_ptr(a[3]), compat_ptr(a[4])); break; case SYS_SENDMSG: ret = __compat_sys_sendmsg(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2]); break; case SYS_SENDMMSG: ret = __compat_sys_sendmmsg(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2], a[3]); break; case SYS_RECVMSG: ret = __compat_sys_recvmsg(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2]); break; case SYS_RECVMMSG: ret = __sys_recvmmsg(a0, compat_ptr(a1), a[2], a[3] | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT, NULL, compat_ptr(a[4])); break; case SYS_ACCEPT4: ret = __sys_accept4(a0, compat_ptr(a1), compat_ptr(a[2]), a[3]); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } return ret; }
8 5 3 25 25 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner */ #include "gateway_common.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h> #include "gateway_client.h" #include "tvlv.h" /** * batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update() - update the gw tvlv container after * gateway setting change * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ void batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data gw; enum batadv_gw_modes gw_mode; u32 down, up; gw_mode = READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.mode); switch (gw_mode) { case BATADV_GW_MODE_OFF: case BATADV_GW_MODE_CLIENT: batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_GW, 1); break; case BATADV_GW_MODE_SERVER: down = READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down); up = READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_up); gw.bandwidth_down = htonl(down); gw.bandwidth_up = htonl(up); batadv_tvlv_container_register(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_GW, 1, &gw, sizeof(gw)); break; } } /** * batadv_gw_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1() - process incoming gateway tvlv container * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node of the ogm * @flags: flags indicating the tvlv state (see batadv_tvlv_handler_flags) * @tvlv_value: tvlv buffer containing the gateway data * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv buffer length */ static void batadv_gw_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 flags, void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len) { struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data gateway, *gateway_ptr; /* only fetch the tvlv value if the handler wasn't called via the * CIFNOTFND flag and if there is data to fetch */ if (flags & BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND || tvlv_value_len < sizeof(gateway)) { gateway.bandwidth_down = 0; gateway.bandwidth_up = 0; } else { gateway_ptr = tvlv_value; gateway.bandwidth_down = gateway_ptr->bandwidth_down; gateway.bandwidth_up = gateway_ptr->bandwidth_up; if (gateway.bandwidth_down == 0 || gateway.bandwidth_up == 0) { gateway.bandwidth_down = 0; gateway.bandwidth_up = 0; } } batadv_gw_node_update(bat_priv, orig, &gateway); /* restart gateway selection */ if (gateway.bandwidth_down != 0 && READ_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.mode) == BATADV_GW_MODE_CLIENT) batadv_gw_check_election(bat_priv, orig); } /** * batadv_gw_init() - initialise the gateway handling internals * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ void batadv_gw_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { if (bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.init_sel_class) bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.init_sel_class(bat_priv); else WRITE_ONCE(bat_priv->gw.sel_class, 1); batadv_tvlv_handler_register(bat_priv, batadv_gw_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1, NULL, NULL, BATADV_TVLV_GW, 1, BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND); } /** * batadv_gw_free() - free the gateway handling internals * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ void batadv_gw_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_GW, 1); batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_GW, 1); }
4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/ip.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4 static unsigned int nf_route_table_hook4(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { const struct iphdr *iph; struct nft_pktinfo pkt; __be32 saddr, daddr; unsigned int ret; u32 mark; int err; u8 tos; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); nft_set_pktinfo_ipv4(&pkt); mark = skb->mark; iph = ip_hdr(skb); saddr = iph->saddr; daddr = iph->daddr; tos = iph->tos; ret = nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); if (ret == NF_ACCEPT) { iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (iph->saddr != saddr || iph->daddr != daddr || skb->mark != mark || iph->tos != tos) { err = ip_route_me_harder(state->net, state->sk, skb, RTN_UNSPEC); if (err < 0) ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err); } } return ret; } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_route_ipv4 = { .name = "route", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT), .hooks = { [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = nf_route_table_hook4, }, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 static unsigned int nf_route_table_hook6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct in6_addr saddr, daddr; struct nft_pktinfo pkt; u32 mark, flowlabel; unsigned int ret; u8 hop_limit; int err; nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); nft_set_pktinfo_ipv6(&pkt); /* save source/dest address, mark, hoplimit, flowlabel, priority */ memcpy(&saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, sizeof(saddr)); memcpy(&daddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, sizeof(daddr)); mark = skb->mark; hop_limit = ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit; /* flowlabel and prio (includes version, which shouldn't change either)*/ flowlabel = *((u32 *)ipv6_hdr(skb)); ret = nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); if (ret == NF_ACCEPT && (memcmp(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr, sizeof(saddr)) || memcmp(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, &daddr, sizeof(daddr)) || skb->mark != mark || ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != hop_limit || flowlabel != *((u32 *)ipv6_hdr(skb)))) { err = nf_ip6_route_me_harder(state->net, state->sk, skb); if (err < 0) ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err); } return ret; } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_route_ipv6 = { .name = "route", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT), .hooks = { [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = nf_route_table_hook6, }, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET static unsigned int nf_route_table_inet(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nft_pktinfo pkt; switch (state->pf) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: return nf_route_table_hook4(priv, skb, state); case NFPROTO_IPV6: return nf_route_table_hook6(priv, skb, state); default: nft_set_pktinfo(&pkt, skb, state); break; } return nft_do_chain(&pkt, priv); } static const struct nft_chain_type nft_chain_route_inet = { .name = "route", .type = NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, .family = NFPROTO_INET, .hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT), .hooks = { [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT] = nf_route_table_inet, }, }; #endif void __init nft_chain_route_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_route_ipv6); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4 nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_route_ipv4); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET nft_register_chain_type(&nft_chain_route_inet); #endif } void __exit nft_chain_route_fini(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_route_ipv6); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4 nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_route_ipv4); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET nft_unregister_chain_type(&nft_chain_route_inet); #endif }
4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * include/net/dsa_stubs.h - Stubs for the Distributed Switch Architecture framework */ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/net_tstamp.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) extern const struct dsa_stubs *dsa_stubs; struct dsa_stubs { int (*conduit_hwtstamp_validate)(struct net_device *dev, const struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); }; static inline int dsa_conduit_hwtstamp_validate(struct net_device *dev, const struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (!netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) return 0; /* rtnl_lock() is a sufficient guarantee, because as long as * netdev_uses_dsa() returns true, the dsa_core module is still * registered, and so, dsa_unregister_stubs() couldn't have run. * For netdev_uses_dsa() to start returning false, it would imply that * dsa_conduit_teardown() has executed, which requires rtnl_lock(). */ ASSERT_RTNL(); return dsa_stubs->conduit_hwtstamp_validate(dev, config, extack); } #else static inline int dsa_conduit_hwtstamp_validate(struct net_device *dev, const struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } #endif
39 17 56 3 13 3 3 7 56 53 15 52 52 37 15 35 52 52 52 37 15 52 2 56 56 52 10 52 52 52 52 2 56 56 56 10 10 10 55 56 56 56 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management * * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include "ar-internal.h" static const struct sockaddr_rxrpc rxrpc_null_addr; /* * Hash a peer key. */ static unsigned long rxrpc_peer_hash_key(struct rxrpc_local *local, const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx) { const u16 *p; unsigned int i, size; unsigned long hash_key; _enter(""); hash_key = (unsigned long)local / __alignof__(*local); hash_key += srx->transport_type; hash_key += srx->transport_len; hash_key += srx->transport.family; switch (srx->transport.family) { case AF_INET: hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port; size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin.sin_addr); p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin.sin_addr; break; #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 case AF_INET6: hash_key += (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port; size = sizeof(srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr); p = (u16 *)&srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr; break; #endif default: WARN(1, "AF_RXRPC: Unsupported transport address family\n"); return 0; } /* Step through the peer address in 16-bit portions for speed */ for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(*p), p++) hash_key += *p; _leave(" 0x%lx", hash_key); return hash_key; } /* * Compare a peer to a key. Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than, same * or greater than. * * Unfortunately, the primitives in linux/hashtable.h don't allow for sorted * buckets and mid-bucket insertion, so we don't make full use of this * information at this point. */ static long rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer, struct rxrpc_local *local, const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, unsigned long hash_key) { long diff; diff = ((peer->hash_key - hash_key) ?: ((unsigned long)peer->local - (unsigned long)local) ?: (peer->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?: (peer->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?: (peer->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family)); if (diff != 0) return diff; switch (srx->transport.family) { case AF_INET: return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port - (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?: memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr, &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)); #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 case AF_INET6: return ((u16 __force)peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port - (u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?: memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr, &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); #endif default: BUG(); } } /* * Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU. */ static struct rxrpc_peer *__rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu( struct rxrpc_local *local, const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, unsigned long hash_key) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet; hash_for_each_possible_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, peer, hash_link, hash_key) { if (rxrpc_peer_cmp_key(peer, local, srx, hash_key) == 0 && refcount_read(&peer->ref) > 0) return peer; } return NULL; } /* * Look up a remote transport endpoint for the specified address using RCU. */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local, const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer; unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx); peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key); if (peer) _leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, refcount_read(&peer->ref)); return peer; } /* * assess the MTU size for the network interface through which this peer is * reached */ void rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { struct net *net = local->net; struct dst_entry *dst; struct rtable *rt; struct flowi fl; struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl.u.ip4; #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl.u.ip6; #endif peer->if_mtu = 1500; if (peer->max_data < peer->if_mtu - peer->hdrsize) { trace_rxrpc_pmtud_reduce(peer, 0, peer->if_mtu - peer->hdrsize, rxrpc_pmtud_reduce_route); peer->max_data = peer->if_mtu - peer->hdrsize; } memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); switch (peer->srx.transport.family) { case AF_INET: rt = ip_route_output_ports( net, fl4, NULL, peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr, 0, htons(7000), htons(7001), IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { _leave(" [route err %ld]", PTR_ERR(rt)); return; } dst = &rt->dst; break; #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 case AF_INET6: fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; fl6->flowi6_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; memcpy(&fl6->daddr, &peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); fl6->fl6_dport = htons(7001); fl6->fl6_sport = htons(7000); dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6); if (dst->error) { _leave(" [route err %d]", dst->error); return; } break; #endif default: BUG(); } peer->if_mtu = dst_mtu(dst); peer->hdrsize += dst->header_len + dst->trailer_len; peer->tx_seg_max = dst->dev->gso_max_segs; dst_release(dst); peer->max_data = umin(RXRPC_JUMBO(1), peer->if_mtu - peer->hdrsize); peer->pmtud_good = 500; peer->pmtud_bad = peer->if_mtu - peer->hdrsize + 1; peer->pmtud_trial = umin(peer->max_data, peer->pmtud_bad - 1); peer->pmtud_pending = true; _leave(" [if_mtu %u]", peer->if_mtu); } /* * Allocate a peer. */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_alloc_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, gfp_t gfp, enum rxrpc_peer_trace why) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer; _enter(""); peer = kzalloc_obj(struct rxrpc_peer, gfp); if (peer) { refcount_set(&peer->ref, 1); peer->local = rxrpc_get_local(local, rxrpc_local_get_peer); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&peer->error_targets); peer->service_conns = RB_ROOT; seqlock_init(&peer->service_conn_lock); spin_lock_init(&peer->lock); peer->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id); peer->recent_srtt_us = UINT_MAX; peer->cong_ssthresh = RXRPC_TX_MAX_WINDOW; trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, 1, why); } _leave(" = %p", peer); return peer; } /* * Initialise peer record. */ static void rxrpc_init_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_peer *peer, unsigned long hash_key) { peer->hash_key = hash_key; switch (peer->srx.transport.family) { case AF_INET: peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct iphdr); break; #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 case AF_INET6: peer->hdrsize = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); break; #endif default: BUG(); } switch (peer->srx.transport_type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct udphdr); break; default: BUG(); } peer->hdrsize += sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header); peer->max_data = peer->if_mtu - peer->hdrsize; } /* * Set up a new peer. */ static struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_create_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, unsigned long hash_key, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer; _enter(""); peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(local, gfp, rxrpc_peer_new_client); if (peer) { memcpy(&peer->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx)); rxrpc_init_peer(local, peer, hash_key); rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(local, peer); } _leave(" = %p", peer); return peer; } static void rxrpc_free_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, 0, rxrpc_peer_free); rxrpc_put_local(peer->local, rxrpc_local_put_peer); kfree_rcu(peer, rcu); } /* * Set up a new incoming peer. There shouldn't be any other matching peers * since we've already done a search in the list from the non-reentrant context * (the data_ready handler) that is the only place we can add new peers. * Called with interrupts disabled. */ void rxrpc_new_incoming_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet; unsigned long hash_key; hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, &peer->srx); rxrpc_init_peer(local, peer, hash_key); spin_lock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); hash_add_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, &peer->hash_link, hash_key); list_add_tail(&peer->keepalive_link, &rxnet->peer_keepalive_new); spin_unlock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); } /* * obtain a remote transport endpoint for the specified address */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_lookup_peer(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer, *candidate; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet; unsigned long hash_key = rxrpc_peer_hash_key(local, srx); _enter("{%pISp}", &srx->transport); /* search the peer list first */ rcu_read_lock(); peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key); if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer, rxrpc_peer_get_lookup_client)) peer = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!peer) { /* The peer is not yet present in hash - create a candidate * for a new record and then redo the search. */ candidate = rxrpc_create_peer(local, srx, hash_key, gfp); if (!candidate) { _leave(" = NULL [nomem]"); return NULL; } spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); /* Need to check that we aren't racing with someone else */ peer = __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, srx, hash_key); if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer, rxrpc_peer_get_lookup_client)) peer = NULL; if (!peer) { hash_add_rcu(rxnet->peer_hash, &candidate->hash_link, hash_key); list_add_tail(&candidate->keepalive_link, &rxnet->peer_keepalive_new); } spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); if (peer) rxrpc_free_peer(candidate); else peer = candidate; } _leave(" = %p {u=%d}", peer, refcount_read(&peer->ref)); return peer; } /* * Get a ref on a peer record. */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, enum rxrpc_peer_trace why) { int r; __refcount_inc(&peer->ref, &r); trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, r + 1, why); return peer; } /* * Get a ref on a peer record unless its usage has already reached 0. */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, enum rxrpc_peer_trace why) { int r; if (peer) { if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&peer->ref, &r)) trace_rxrpc_peer(peer->debug_id, r + 1, why); else peer = NULL; } return peer; } /* * Discard a peer record. */ static void __rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = peer->local->rxnet; ASSERT(hlist_empty(&peer->error_targets)); spin_lock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); hash_del_rcu(&peer->hash_link); list_del_init(&peer->keepalive_link); spin_unlock_bh(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); rxrpc_free_peer(peer); } /* * Drop a ref on a peer record. */ void rxrpc_put_peer(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, enum rxrpc_peer_trace why) { unsigned int debug_id; bool dead; int r; if (peer) { debug_id = peer->debug_id; dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&peer->ref, &r); trace_rxrpc_peer(debug_id, r - 1, why); if (dead) __rxrpc_put_peer(peer); } } /* * Make sure all peer records have been discarded. */ void rxrpc_destroy_all_peers(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet) { struct rxrpc_peer *peer; int i; for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE(rxnet->peer_hash); i++) { if (hlist_empty(&rxnet->peer_hash[i])) continue; hlist_for_each_entry(peer, &rxnet->peer_hash[i], hash_link) { pr_err("Leaked peer %x {%u} %pISp\n", peer->debug_id, refcount_read(&peer->ref), &peer->srx.transport); } } } /** * rxrpc_kernel_get_call_peer - Get the peer address of a call * @sock: The socket on which the call is in progress. * @call: The call to query * * Get a record for the remote peer in a call. * * Return: The call's peer record. */ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_kernel_get_call_peer(struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call) { return rxrpc_get_peer(call->peer, rxrpc_peer_get_application); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_call_peer); /** * rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt - Get a call's peer smoothed RTT * @peer: The peer to query * * Get the call's peer smoothed RTT. * * Return: The RTT in uS or %UINT_MAX if we have no samples. */ unsigned int rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { return READ_ONCE(peer->recent_srtt_us); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt); /** * rxrpc_kernel_remote_srx - Get the address of a peer * @peer: The peer to query * * Get a pointer to the address from a peer record. The caller is responsible * for making sure that the address is not deallocated. A fake address will be * substituted if %peer in NULL. * * Return: The rxrpc address record or a fake record. */ const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *rxrpc_kernel_remote_srx(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { return peer ? &peer->srx : &rxrpc_null_addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_remote_srx); /** * rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr - Get the peer transport address of a call * @peer: The peer to query * * Get a pointer to the transport address from a peer record. The caller is * responsible for making sure that the address is not deallocated. A fake * address will be substituted if %peer in NULL. * * Return: The transport address record or a fake record. */ const struct sockaddr *rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { return (const struct sockaddr *) (peer ? &peer->srx.transport : &rxrpc_null_addr.transport); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr); /** * rxrpc_kernel_set_peer_data - Set app-specific data on a peer. * @peer: The peer to alter * @app_data: The data to set * * Set the app-specific data on a peer. AF_RXRPC makes no effort to retain * anything the data might refer to. * * Return: The previous app_data. */ unsigned long rxrpc_kernel_set_peer_data(struct rxrpc_peer *peer, unsigned long app_data) { return xchg(&peer->app_data, app_data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_set_peer_data); /** * rxrpc_kernel_get_peer_data - Get app-specific data from a peer. * @peer: The peer to query * * Retrieve the app-specific data from a peer. * * Return: The peer's app data. */ unsigned long rxrpc_kernel_get_peer_data(const struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { return peer->app_data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_get_peer_data);
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2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Linux NET3: Internet Group Management Protocol [IGMP] * * This code implements the IGMP protocol as defined in RFC1112. There has * been a further revision of this protocol since which is now supported. * * If you have trouble with this module be careful what gcc you have used, * the older version didn't come out right using gcc 2.5.8, the newer one * seems to fall out with gcc 2.6.2. * * Authors: * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * * Fixes: * * Alan Cox : Added lots of __inline__ to optimise * the memory usage of all the tiny little * functions. * Alan Cox : Dumped the header building experiment. * Alan Cox : Minor tweaks ready for multicast routing * and extended IGMP protocol. * Alan Cox : Removed a load of inline directives. Gcc 2.5.8 * writes utterly bogus code otherwise (sigh) * fixed IGMP loopback to behave in the manner * desired by mrouted, fixed the fact it has been * broken since 1.3.6 and cleaned up a few minor * points. * * Chih-Jen Chang : Tried to revise IGMP to Version 2 * Tsu-Sheng Tsao E-mail: chihjenc@scf.usc.edu and tsusheng@scf.usc.edu * The enhancements are mainly based on Steve Deering's * ipmulti-3.5 source code. * Chih-Jen Chang : Added the igmp_get_mrouter_info and * Tsu-Sheng Tsao igmp_set_mrouter_info to keep track of * the mrouted version on that device. * Chih-Jen Chang : Added the max_resp_time parameter to * Tsu-Sheng Tsao igmp_heard_query(). Using this parameter * to identify the multicast router version * and do what the IGMP version 2 specified. * Chih-Jen Chang : Added a timer to revert to IGMP V2 router * Tsu-Sheng Tsao if the specified time expired. * Alan Cox : Stop IGMP from 0.0.0.0 being accepted. * Alan Cox : Use GFP_ATOMIC in the right places. * Christian Daudt : igmp timer wasn't set for local group * memberships but was being deleted, * which caused a "del_timer() called * from %p with timer not initialized\n" * message (960131). * Christian Daudt : removed del_timer from * igmp_timer_expire function (960205). * Christian Daudt : igmp_heard_report now only calls * igmp_timer_expire if tm->running is * true (960216). * Malcolm Beattie : ttl comparison wrong in igmp_rcv made * igmp_heard_query never trigger. Expiry * miscalculation fixed in igmp_heard_query * and random() made to return unsigned to * prevent negative expiry times. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Wrong group leaving behaviour, backport * fix from pending 2.1.x patches. * Alan Cox: Forget to enable FDDI support earlier. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Fixed leaving groups on device down. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Accordance to igmp-v2-06 draft. * David L Stevens: IGMPv3 support, with help from * Vinay Kulkarni */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include "igmp_internal.h" #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/times.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE #include <linux/mroute.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST /* Parameter names and values are taken from igmp-v2-06 draft */ #define IGMP_QUERY_INTERVAL (125*HZ) #define IGMP_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTERVAL (10*HZ) #define IGMP_INITIAL_REPORT_DELAY (1) /* IGMP_INITIAL_REPORT_DELAY is not from IGMP specs! * IGMP specs require to report membership immediately after * joining a group, but we delay the first report by a * small interval. It seems more natural and still does not * contradict to specs provided this delay is small enough. */ static bool IGMP_V1_SEEN(const struct in_device *in_dev) { unsigned long seen; if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(dev_net(in_dev->dev), FORCE_IGMP_VERSION) == 1) return true; if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET((in_dev), FORCE_IGMP_VERSION) == 1) return true; seen = READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_v1_seen); return seen && time_before(jiffies, seen); } static bool IGMP_V2_SEEN(const struct in_device *in_dev) { unsigned long seen; if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(dev_net(in_dev->dev), FORCE_IGMP_VERSION) == 2) return true; if (IN_DEV_CONF_GET((in_dev), FORCE_IGMP_VERSION) == 2) return true; seen = READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_v2_seen); return seen && time_before(jiffies, seen); } static int unsolicited_report_interval(struct in_device *in_dev) { int interval_ms, interval_jiffies; if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev) || IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) interval_ms = IN_DEV_CONF_GET( in_dev, IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL); else /* v3 */ interval_ms = IN_DEV_CONF_GET( in_dev, IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL); interval_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(interval_ms); /* _timer functions can't handle a delay of 0 jiffies so ensure * we always return a positive value. */ if (interval_jiffies <= 0) interval_jiffies = 1; return interval_jiffies; } static void igmpv3_add_delrec(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *im, gfp_t gfp); static void igmpv3_del_delrec(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *im); static void igmpv3_clear_delrec(struct in_device *in_dev); static int sf_setstate(struct ip_mc_list *pmc); static void sf_markstate(struct ip_mc_list *pmc); #endif static void ip_mc_clear_src(struct ip_mc_list *pmc); static int ip_mc_add_src(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, __be32 *psfsrc, int delta); static void ip_ma_put(struct ip_mc_list *im) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&im->refcnt)) { in_dev_put(im->interface); kfree_rcu(im, rcu); } } #define for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, pmc) \ for (pmc = rcu_dereference(in_dev->mc_list); \ pmc != NULL; \ pmc = rcu_dereference(pmc->next_rcu)) #define for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, pmc) \ for (pmc = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->mc_list); \ pmc != NULL; \ pmc = rtnl_dereference(pmc->next_rcu)) static void ip_sf_list_clear_all(struct ip_sf_list *psf) { struct ip_sf_list *next; while (psf) { next = psf->sf_next; kfree(psf); psf = next; } } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST /* * Timer management */ static void igmp_stop_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im) { spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); if (timer_delete(&im->timer)) refcount_dec(&im->refcnt); WRITE_ONCE(im->tm_running, 0); WRITE_ONCE(im->reporter, 0); im->unsolicit_count = 0; spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); } /* It must be called with locked im->lock */ static void igmp_start_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im, int max_delay) { int tv = get_random_u32_below(max_delay); WRITE_ONCE(im->tm_running, 1); if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&im->refcnt)) { if (mod_timer(&im->timer, jiffies + tv + 2)) ip_ma_put(im); } } static void igmp_gq_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev) { int tv = get_random_u32_below(READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_maxdelay)); unsigned long exp = jiffies + tv + 2; if (in_dev->mr_gq_running && time_after_eq(exp, (in_dev->mr_gq_timer).expires)) return; in_dev->mr_gq_running = 1; if (!mod_timer(&in_dev->mr_gq_timer, exp)) in_dev_hold(in_dev); } static void igmp_ifc_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev, int delay) { int tv = get_random_u32_below(delay); if (!mod_timer(&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer, jiffies+tv+2)) in_dev_hold(in_dev); } static void igmp_mod_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im, int max_delay) { spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); im->unsolicit_count = 0; if (timer_delete(&im->timer)) { if ((long)(im->timer.expires-jiffies) < max_delay) { add_timer(&im->timer); WRITE_ONCE(im->tm_running, 1); spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); return; } refcount_dec(&im->refcnt); } igmp_start_timer(im, max_delay); spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); } /* * Send an IGMP report. */ #define IGMP_SIZE (sizeof(struct igmphdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr)+4) static int is_in(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, struct ip_sf_list *psf, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { switch (type) { case IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return 0; if (!(pmc->gsquery && !psf->sf_gsresp)) { if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) return 1; /* don't include if this source is excluded * in all filters */ if (psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) return type == IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; return pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; } return 0; case IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return 0; return psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; case IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return 0; if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == 0 || psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) return 0; return pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; case IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: if (gdeleted || !psf->sf_crcount) return 0; return (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) ^ sdeleted; case IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) return gdeleted || (psf->sf_crcount && sdeleted); return psf->sf_crcount && !gdeleted && !sdeleted; } return 0; } static int igmp_scount(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; int scount = 0; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (!is_in(pmc, psf, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) continue; scount++; } return scount; } /* source address selection per RFC 3376 section 4.2.13 */ static __be32 igmpv3_get_srcaddr(struct net_device *dev, const struct flowi4 *fl4) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; if (!in_dev) return htonl(INADDR_ANY); in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (fl4->saddr == ifa->ifa_local) return fl4->saddr; } return htonl(INADDR_ANY); } static struct sk_buff *igmpv3_newpack(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct rtable *rt; struct iphdr *pip; struct igmpv3_report *pig; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct flowi4 fl4; int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; unsigned int size; size = min(mtu, IP_MAX_MTU); while (1) { skb = alloc_skb(size + hlen + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (skb) break; size >>= 1; if (size < 256) return NULL; } skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; rt = ip_route_output_ports(net, &fl4, NULL, IGMPV3_ALL_MCR, 0, 0, 0, IPPROTO_IGMP, 0, dev->ifindex); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); skb->dev = dev; skb_reserve(skb, hlen); skb_tailroom_reserve(skb, mtu, tlen); skb_reset_network_header(skb); pip = ip_hdr(skb); skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4); pip->version = 4; pip->ihl = (sizeof(struct iphdr)+4)>>2; pip->tos = 0xc0; pip->frag_off = htons(IP_DF); pip->ttl = 1; pip->daddr = fl4.daddr; rcu_read_lock(); pip->saddr = igmpv3_get_srcaddr(dev, &fl4); rcu_read_unlock(); pip->protocol = IPPROTO_IGMP; pip->tot_len = 0; /* filled in later */ ip_select_ident(net, skb, NULL); ((u8 *)&pip[1])[0] = IPOPT_RA; ((u8 *)&pip[1])[1] = 4; ((u8 *)&pip[1])[2] = 0; ((u8 *)&pip[1])[3] = 0; skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4; skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pig)); pig = igmpv3_report_hdr(skb); pig->type = IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT; pig->resv1 = 0; pig->csum = 0; pig->resv2 = 0; pig->ngrec = 0; return skb; } static int igmpv3_sendpack(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct igmphdr *pig = igmp_hdr(skb); const int igmplen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); pig->csum = ip_compute_csum(igmp_hdr(skb), igmplen); return ip_local_out(skb_dst_dev_net(skb), skb->sk, skb); } static int grec_size(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int type, int gdel, int sdel) { return sizeof(struct igmpv3_grec) + 4*igmp_scount(pmc, type, gdel, sdel); } static struct sk_buff *add_grhead(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int type, struct igmpv3_grec **ppgr, unsigned int mtu) { struct net_device *dev = pmc->interface->dev; struct igmpv3_report *pih; struct igmpv3_grec *pgr; if (!skb) { skb = igmpv3_newpack(dev, mtu); if (!skb) return NULL; } pgr = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct igmpv3_grec)); pgr->grec_type = type; pgr->grec_auxwords = 0; pgr->grec_nsrcs = 0; pgr->grec_mca = pmc->multiaddr; pih = igmpv3_report_hdr(skb); pih->ngrec = htons(ntohs(pih->ngrec)+1); *ppgr = pgr; return skb; } #define AVAILABLE(skb) ((skb) ? skb_availroom(skb) : 0) static struct sk_buff *add_grec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { struct net_device *dev = pmc->interface->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct igmpv3_report *pih; struct igmpv3_grec *pgr = NULL; struct ip_sf_list *psf, *psf_next, *psf_prev, **psf_list; int scount, stotal, first, isquery, truncate; unsigned int mtu; if (pmc->multiaddr == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) return skb; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(pmc->multiaddr) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) return skb; mtu = READ_ONCE(dev->mtu); if (mtu < IPV4_MIN_MTU) return skb; isquery = type == IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE || type == IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; truncate = type == IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE || type == IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; stotal = scount = 0; psf_list = sdeleted ? &pmc->tomb : &pmc->sources; if (!*psf_list) goto empty_source; pih = skb ? igmpv3_report_hdr(skb) : NULL; /* EX and TO_EX get a fresh packet, if needed */ if (truncate) { if (pih && pih->ngrec && AVAILABLE(skb) < grec_size(pmc, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) { if (skb) igmpv3_sendpack(skb); skb = igmpv3_newpack(dev, mtu); } } first = 1; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = *psf_list; psf; psf = psf_next) { __be32 *psrc; psf_next = psf->sf_next; if (!is_in(pmc, psf, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) { psf_prev = psf; continue; } /* Based on RFC3376 5.1. Should not send source-list change * records when there is a filter mode change. */ if (((gdeleted && pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) || (!gdeleted && pmc->crcount)) && (type == IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) && psf->sf_crcount) goto decrease_sf_crcount; /* clear marks on query responses */ if (isquery) psf->sf_gsresp = 0; if (AVAILABLE(skb) < sizeof(__be32) + first*sizeof(struct igmpv3_grec)) { if (truncate && !first) break; /* truncate these */ if (pgr) pgr->grec_nsrcs = htons(scount); if (skb) igmpv3_sendpack(skb); skb = igmpv3_newpack(dev, mtu); first = 1; scount = 0; } if (first) { skb = add_grhead(skb, pmc, type, &pgr, mtu); first = 0; } if (!skb) return NULL; psrc = skb_put(skb, sizeof(__be32)); *psrc = psf->sf_inaddr; scount++; stotal++; if ((type == IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) && psf->sf_crcount) { decrease_sf_crcount: psf->sf_crcount--; if ((sdeleted || gdeleted) && psf->sf_crcount == 0) { if (psf_prev) psf_prev->sf_next = psf->sf_next; else *psf_list = psf->sf_next; kfree(psf); continue; } } psf_prev = psf; } empty_source: if (!stotal) { if (type == IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) return skb; if (pmc->crcount || isquery) { /* make sure we have room for group header */ if (skb && AVAILABLE(skb) < sizeof(struct igmpv3_grec)) { igmpv3_sendpack(skb); skb = NULL; /* add_grhead will get a new one */ } skb = add_grhead(skb, pmc, type, &pgr, mtu); } } if (pgr) pgr->grec_nsrcs = htons(scount); if (isquery) pmc->gsquery = 0; /* clear query state on report */ return skb; } static int igmpv3_send_report(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *pmc) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); int type; if (!pmc) { rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, pmc) { if (pmc->multiaddr == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) continue; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(pmc->multiaddr) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) continue; spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; else type = IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0); spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } else { spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = IGMPV3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; else type = IGMPV3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0); spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); } if (!skb) return 0; return igmpv3_sendpack(skb); } /* * remove zero-count source records from a source filter list */ static void igmpv3_clear_zeros(struct ip_sf_list **ppsf) { struct ip_sf_list *psf_prev, *psf_next, *psf; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = *ppsf; psf; psf = psf_next) { psf_next = psf->sf_next; if (psf->sf_crcount == 0) { if (psf_prev) psf_prev->sf_next = psf->sf_next; else *ppsf = psf->sf_next; kfree(psf); } else psf_prev = psf; } } static void kfree_pmc(struct ip_mc_list *pmc) { ip_sf_list_clear_all(pmc->sources); ip_sf_list_clear_all(pmc->tomb); kfree(pmc); } static void igmpv3_send_cr(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc, *pmc_prev, *pmc_next; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int type, dtype; rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); /* deleted MCA's */ pmc_prev = NULL; for (pmc = in_dev->mc_tomb; pmc; pmc = pmc_next) { pmc_next = pmc->next; if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { type = IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; dtype = IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 1, 0); skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, dtype, 1, 1); } if (pmc->crcount) { if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) { type = IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 1, 0); } pmc->crcount--; if (pmc->crcount == 0) { igmpv3_clear_zeros(&pmc->tomb); igmpv3_clear_zeros(&pmc->sources); } } if (pmc->crcount == 0 && !pmc->tomb && !pmc->sources) { if (pmc_prev) pmc_prev->next = pmc_next; else in_dev->mc_tomb = pmc_next; in_dev_put(pmc->interface); kfree_pmc(pmc); } else pmc_prev = pmc; } spin_unlock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); /* change recs */ for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, pmc) { spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { type = IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; dtype = IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; } else { type = IGMPV3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; dtype = IGMPV3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; } skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0); skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, dtype, 0, 1); /* deleted sources */ /* filter mode changes */ if (pmc->crcount) { if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) type = IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; else type = IGMPV3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0); pmc->crcount--; } spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!skb) return; (void) igmpv3_sendpack(skb); } static int igmp_send_report(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int type) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct iphdr *iph; struct igmphdr *ih; struct rtable *rt; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); __be32 group = pmc ? pmc->multiaddr : 0; struct flowi4 fl4; __be32 dst; int hlen, tlen; if (type == IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT) return igmpv3_send_report(in_dev, pmc); if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(group) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) return 0; if (type == IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE) dst = IGMP_ALL_ROUTER; else dst = group; rt = ip_route_output_ports(net, &fl4, NULL, dst, 0, 0, 0, IPPROTO_IGMP, 0, dev->ifindex); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return -1; hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; skb = alloc_skb(IGMP_SIZE + hlen + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { ip_rt_put(rt); return -1; } skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); skb_reserve(skb, hlen); skb_reset_network_header(skb); iph = ip_hdr(skb); skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4); iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = (sizeof(struct iphdr)+4)>>2; iph->tos = 0xc0; iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF); iph->ttl = 1; iph->daddr = dst; iph->saddr = fl4.saddr; iph->protocol = IPPROTO_IGMP; ip_select_ident(net, skb, NULL); ((u8 *)&iph[1])[0] = IPOPT_RA; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[1] = 4; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[2] = 0; ((u8 *)&iph[1])[3] = 0; ih = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct igmphdr)); ih->type = type; ih->code = 0; ih->csum = 0; ih->group = group; ih->csum = ip_compute_csum((void *)ih, sizeof(struct igmphdr)); return ip_local_out(net, skb->sk, skb); } static void igmp_gq_timer_expire(struct timer_list *t) { struct in_device *in_dev = timer_container_of(in_dev, t, mr_gq_timer); in_dev->mr_gq_running = 0; igmpv3_send_report(in_dev, NULL); in_dev_put(in_dev); } static void igmp_ifc_timer_expire(struct timer_list *t) { struct in_device *in_dev = timer_container_of(in_dev, t, mr_ifc_timer); u32 mr_ifc_count; igmpv3_send_cr(in_dev); restart: mr_ifc_count = READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_ifc_count); if (mr_ifc_count) { if (cmpxchg(&in_dev->mr_ifc_count, mr_ifc_count, mr_ifc_count - 1) != mr_ifc_count) goto restart; igmp_ifc_start_timer(in_dev, unsolicited_report_interval(in_dev)); } in_dev_put(in_dev); } static void igmp_ifc_event(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev) || IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) return; WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_ifc_count, in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv)); igmp_ifc_start_timer(in_dev, 1); } static void igmp_timer_expire(struct timer_list *t) { struct ip_mc_list *im = timer_container_of(im, t, timer); struct in_device *in_dev = im->interface; spin_lock(&im->lock); WRITE_ONCE(im->tm_running, 0); if (im->unsolicit_count && --im->unsolicit_count) igmp_start_timer(im, unsolicited_report_interval(in_dev)); WRITE_ONCE(im->reporter, 1); spin_unlock(&im->lock); if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev)) igmp_send_report(in_dev, im, IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT); else if (IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) igmp_send_report(in_dev, im, IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT); else igmp_send_report(in_dev, im, IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT); ip_ma_put(im); } /* mark EXCLUDE-mode sources */ static int igmp_xmarksources(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int nsrcs, __be32 *srcs) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; int i, scount; scount = 0; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (scount == nsrcs) break; for (i = 0; i < nsrcs; i++) { /* skip inactive filters */ if (psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] || pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) break; if (srcs[i] == psf->sf_inaddr) { scount++; break; } } } pmc->gsquery = 0; if (scount == nsrcs) /* all sources excluded */ return 0; return 1; } static int igmp_marksources(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int nsrcs, __be32 *srcs) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; int i, scount; if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) return igmp_xmarksources(pmc, nsrcs, srcs); /* mark INCLUDE-mode sources */ scount = 0; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (scount == nsrcs) break; for (i = 0; i < nsrcs; i++) if (srcs[i] == psf->sf_inaddr) { psf->sf_gsresp = 1; scount++; break; } } if (!scount) { pmc->gsquery = 0; return 0; } pmc->gsquery = 1; return 1; } /* return true if packet was dropped */ static bool igmp_heard_report(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 group) { struct ip_mc_list *im; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); /* Timers are only set for non-local groups */ if (group == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) return false; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(group) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) return false; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, im) { if (im->multiaddr == group) { igmp_stop_timer(im); break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } /* return true if packet was dropped */ static bool igmp_heard_query(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int len) { struct igmphdr *ih = igmp_hdr(skb); struct igmpv3_query *ih3 = igmpv3_query_hdr(skb); struct ip_mc_list *im; __be32 group = ih->group; int max_delay; int mark = 0; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); unsigned long seen; if (len == 8) { seen = jiffies + READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qrv) * READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qi) + READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qri); if (ih->code == 0) { /* Alas, old v1 router presents here. */ max_delay = IGMP_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTERVAL; WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_v1_seen, seen); group = 0; } else { /* v2 router present */ max_delay = ih->code*(HZ/IGMP_TIMER_SCALE); WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_v2_seen, seen); } /* cancel the interface change timer */ WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_ifc_count, 0); if (timer_delete(&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)) __in_dev_put(in_dev); /* clear deleted report items */ igmpv3_clear_delrec(in_dev); } else if (len < 12) { return true; /* ignore bogus packet; freed by caller */ } else if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev)) { /* This is a v3 query with v1 queriers present */ max_delay = IGMP_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTERVAL; group = 0; } else if (IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) { /* this is a v3 query with v2 queriers present; * Interpretation of the max_delay code is problematic here. * A real v2 host would use ih_code directly, while v3 has a * different encoding. We use the v3 encoding as more likely * to be intended in a v3 query. */ max_delay = igmpv3_mrt(ih3) * (HZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE); if (!max_delay) max_delay = 1; /* can't mod w/ 0 */ } else { /* v3 */ unsigned long mr_qi; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct igmpv3_query))) return true; ih3 = igmpv3_query_hdr(skb); if (ih3->nsrcs) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct igmpv3_query) + ntohs(ih3->nsrcs)*sizeof(__be32))) return true; ih3 = igmpv3_query_hdr(skb); } max_delay = igmpv3_mrt(ih3) * (HZ / IGMP_TIMER_SCALE); if (!max_delay) max_delay = 1; /* can't mod w/ 0 */ WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_maxdelay, max_delay); /* RFC3376, 4.1.6. QRV and 4.1.7. QQIC, when the most recently * received value was zero, use the default or statically * configured value. */ WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qrv, ih3->qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv)); mr_qi = igmpv3_qqi(ih3) * HZ ? : IGMP_QUERY_INTERVAL; WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qi, mr_qi); /* RFC3376, 8.3. Query Response Interval: * The number of seconds represented by the [Query Response * Interval] must be less than the [Query Interval]. */ if (READ_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qri) >= mr_qi) WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_qri, (mr_qi/HZ - 1) * HZ); if (!group) { /* general query */ if (ih3->nsrcs) return true; /* no sources allowed */ igmp_gq_start_timer(in_dev); return false; } /* mark sources to include, if group & source-specific */ mark = ih3->nsrcs != 0; } /* * - Start the timers in all of our membership records * that the query applies to for the interface on * which the query arrived excl. those that belong * to a "local" group (224.0.0.X) * - For timers already running check if they need to * be reset. * - Use the igmp->igmp_code field as the maximum * delay possible */ rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, im) { int changed; if (group && group != im->multiaddr) continue; if (im->multiaddr == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) continue; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(im->multiaddr) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) continue; spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); if (im->tm_running) im->gsquery = im->gsquery && mark; else im->gsquery = mark; changed = !im->gsquery || igmp_marksources(im, ntohs(ih3->nsrcs), ih3->srcs); spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); if (changed) igmp_mod_timer(im, max_delay); } rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */ int igmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* This basically follows the spec line by line -- see RFC1112 */ struct igmphdr *ih; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct in_device *in_dev; int len = skb->len; bool dropped = true; if (netif_is_l3_master(dev)) { dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), IPCB(skb)->iif); if (!dev) goto drop; } in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) goto drop; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct igmphdr))) goto drop; if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb)) goto drop; ih = igmp_hdr(skb); switch (ih->type) { case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: dropped = igmp_heard_query(in_dev, skb, len); break; case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: case IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: /* Is it our report looped back? */ if (rt_is_output_route(skb_rtable(skb))) break; /* don't rely on MC router hearing unicast reports */ if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_BROADCAST) dropped = igmp_heard_report(in_dev, ih->group); break; case IGMP_PIM: #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V1 return pim_rcv_v1(skb); #endif case IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: case IGMP_DVMRP: case IGMP_TRACE: case IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE: case IGMP_MTRACE: case IGMP_MTRACE_RESP: break; default: break; } drop: if (dropped) kfree_skb(skb); else consume_skb(skb); return 0; } #endif /* * Add a filter to a device */ static void ip_mc_filter_add(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr) { char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; /* Checking for IFF_MULTICAST here is WRONG-WRONG-WRONG. We will get multicast token leakage, when IFF_MULTICAST is changed. This check should be done in ndo_set_rx_mode routine. Something sort of: if (dev->mc_list && dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST) { do it; } --ANK */ if (arp_mc_map(addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0) dev_mc_add(dev, buf); } /* * Remove a filter from a device */ static void ip_mc_filter_del(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr) { char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev; if (arp_mc_map(addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0) dev_mc_del(dev, buf); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST /* * deleted ip_mc_list manipulation */ static void igmpv3_add_delrec(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *im, gfp_t gfp) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); /* this is an "ip_mc_list" for convenience; only the fields below * are actually used. In particular, the refcnt and users are not * used for management of the delete list. Using the same structure * for deleted items allows change reports to use common code with * non-deleted or query-response MCA's. */ pmc = kzalloc_obj(*pmc, gfp); if (!pmc) return; spin_lock_init(&pmc->lock); spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); pmc->interface = im->interface; in_dev_hold(in_dev); pmc->multiaddr = im->multiaddr; pmc->crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); pmc->sfmode = im->sfmode; if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; pmc->tomb = im->tomb; pmc->sources = im->sources; im->tomb = im->sources = NULL; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) psf->sf_crcount = pmc->crcount; } spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); spin_lock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); pmc->next = in_dev->mc_tomb; in_dev->mc_tomb = pmc; spin_unlock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); } /* * restore ip_mc_list deleted records */ static void igmpv3_del_delrec(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *im) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc, *pmc_prev; struct ip_sf_list *psf; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); __be32 multiaddr = im->multiaddr; spin_lock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); pmc_prev = NULL; for (pmc = in_dev->mc_tomb; pmc; pmc = pmc->next) { if (pmc->multiaddr == multiaddr) break; pmc_prev = pmc; } if (pmc) { if (pmc_prev) pmc_prev->next = pmc->next; else in_dev->mc_tomb = pmc->next; } spin_unlock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); if (pmc) { im->interface = pmc->interface; if (im->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { swap(im->tomb, pmc->tomb); swap(im->sources, pmc->sources); for (psf = im->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) psf->sf_crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); } else { im->crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); } in_dev_put(pmc->interface); kfree_pmc(pmc); } spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); } /* * flush ip_mc_list deleted records */ static void igmpv3_clear_delrec(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc, *nextpmc; spin_lock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); pmc = in_dev->mc_tomb; in_dev->mc_tomb = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); for (; pmc; pmc = nextpmc) { nextpmc = pmc->next; ip_mc_clear_src(pmc); in_dev_put(pmc->interface); kfree_pmc(pmc); } /* clear dead sources, too */ rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, pmc) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); psf = pmc->tomb; pmc->tomb = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); ip_sf_list_clear_all(psf); } rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif static void __igmp_group_dropped(struct ip_mc_list *im, gfp_t gfp) { struct in_device *in_dev = im->interface; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); int reporter; #endif if (im->loaded) { im->loaded = 0; ip_mc_filter_del(in_dev, im->multiaddr); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST if (im->multiaddr == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) return; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(im->multiaddr) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) return; reporter = READ_ONCE(im->reporter); igmp_stop_timer(im); if (!in_dev->dead) { if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev)) return; if (IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) { if (reporter) igmp_send_report(in_dev, im, IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE); return; } /* IGMPv3 */ igmpv3_add_delrec(in_dev, im, gfp); igmp_ifc_event(in_dev); } #endif } static void igmp_group_dropped(struct ip_mc_list *im) { __igmp_group_dropped(im, GFP_KERNEL); } static void igmp_group_added(struct ip_mc_list *im) { struct in_device *in_dev = im->interface; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); #endif if (im->loaded == 0) { im->loaded = 1; ip_mc_filter_add(in_dev, im->multiaddr); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST if (im->multiaddr == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) return; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(im->multiaddr) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) return; if (in_dev->dead) return; im->unsolicit_count = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev) || IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) { spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); igmp_start_timer(im, IGMP_INITIAL_REPORT_DELAY); spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); return; } /* else, v3 */ /* Based on RFC3376 5.1, for newly added INCLUDE SSM, we should * not send filter-mode change record as the mode should be from * IN() to IN(A). */ if (im->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) im->crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); igmp_ifc_event(in_dev); #endif } /* * Multicast list managers */ static u32 ip_mc_hash(const struct ip_mc_list *im) { return hash_32((__force u32)im->multiaddr, MC_HASH_SZ_LOG); } static void ip_mc_hash_add(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *im) { struct ip_mc_list __rcu **mc_hash; u32 hash; mc_hash = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->mc_hash); if (mc_hash) { hash = ip_mc_hash(im); im->next_hash = mc_hash[hash]; rcu_assign_pointer(mc_hash[hash], im); return; } /* do not use a hash table for small number of items */ if (in_dev->mc_count < 4) return; mc_hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_mc_list *) << MC_HASH_SZ_LOG, GFP_KERNEL); if (!mc_hash) return; for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, im) { hash = ip_mc_hash(im); im->next_hash = mc_hash[hash]; RCU_INIT_POINTER(mc_hash[hash], im); } rcu_assign_pointer(in_dev->mc_hash, mc_hash); } static void ip_mc_hash_remove(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ip_mc_list *im) { struct ip_mc_list __rcu **mc_hash = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->mc_hash); struct ip_mc_list *aux; if (!mc_hash) return; mc_hash += ip_mc_hash(im); while ((aux = rtnl_dereference(*mc_hash)) != im) mc_hash = &aux->next_hash; *mc_hash = im->next_hash; } int inet_fill_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct ip_mc_list *im, struct inet_fill_args *args) { struct ifa_cacheinfo ci; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, args->portid, args->seq, args->event, sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg), args->flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifm->ifa_family = AF_INET; ifm->ifa_prefixlen = 32; ifm->ifa_flags = IFA_F_PERMANENT; ifm->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; ifm->ifa_index = dev->ifindex; ci.cstamp = (READ_ONCE(im->mca_cstamp) - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * 100UL / HZ; ci.tstamp = ci.cstamp; ci.ifa_prefered = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; ci.ifa_valid = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_MULTICAST, im->multiaddr) < 0 || nla_put(skb, IFA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci) < 0) { nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; } static void inet_ifmcaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const struct ip_mc_list *im, int event) { struct inet_fill_args fillargs = { .event = event, }; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOMEM; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto error; err = inet_fill_ifmcaddr(skb, dev, im, &fillargs); if (err < 0) { WARN_ON_ONCE(err == -EMSGSIZE); nlmsg_free(skb); goto error; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); return; error: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR, err); } /* * A socket has joined a multicast group on device dev. */ static void ____ip_mc_inc_group(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr, unsigned int mode, gfp_t gfp) { struct ip_mc_list __rcu **mc_hash; struct ip_mc_list *im; ASSERT_RTNL(); mc_hash = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->mc_hash); if (mc_hash) { u32 hash = hash_32((__force u32)addr, MC_HASH_SZ_LOG); for (im = rtnl_dereference(mc_hash[hash]); im; im = rtnl_dereference(im->next_hash)) { if (im->multiaddr == addr) break; } } else { for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, im) { if (im->multiaddr == addr) break; } } if (im) { WRITE_ONCE(im->users, im->users + 1); ip_mc_add_src(in_dev, &addr, mode, 0, NULL, 0); goto out; } im = kzalloc_obj(*im, gfp); if (!im) goto out; WRITE_ONCE(im->users, 1); im->interface = in_dev; in_dev_hold(in_dev); im->multiaddr = addr; im->mca_cstamp = jiffies; im->mca_tstamp = im->mca_cstamp; /* initial mode is (EX, empty) */ im->sfmode = mode; im->sfcount[mode] = 1; refcount_set(&im->refcnt, 1); spin_lock_init(&im->lock); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST timer_setup(&im->timer, igmp_timer_expire, 0); #endif im->next_rcu = in_dev->mc_list; WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mc_count, in_dev->mc_count + 1); rcu_assign_pointer(in_dev->mc_list, im); ip_mc_hash_add(in_dev, im); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST igmpv3_del_delrec(in_dev, im); #endif igmp_group_added(im); inet_ifmcaddr_notify(in_dev->dev, im, RTM_NEWMULTICAST); if (!in_dev->dead) ip_rt_multicast_event(in_dev); out: return; } void __ip_mc_inc_group(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr, gfp_t gfp) { ____ip_mc_inc_group(in_dev, addr, MCAST_EXCLUDE, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_mc_inc_group); void ip_mc_inc_group(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr) { __ip_mc_inc_group(in_dev, addr, GFP_KERNEL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_mc_inc_group); static int ip_mc_check_iphdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct iphdr *iph; unsigned int len; unsigned int offset = skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(*iph); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset)) return -EINVAL; iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (iph->version != 4 || ip_hdrlen(skb) < sizeof(*iph)) return -EINVAL; offset += ip_hdrlen(skb) - sizeof(*iph); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset)) return -EINVAL; iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl))) return -EINVAL; len = skb_network_offset(skb) + ntohs(iph->tot_len); if (skb->len < len || len < offset) return -EINVAL; skb_set_transport_header(skb, offset); return 0; } static int ip_mc_check_igmp_reportv3(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int len = skb_transport_offset(skb); len += sizeof(struct igmpv3_report); return ip_mc_may_pull(skb, len) ? 0 : -EINVAL; } static int ip_mc_check_igmp_query(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int transport_len = ip_transport_len(skb); unsigned int len; /* IGMPv{1,2}? */ if (transport_len != sizeof(struct igmphdr)) { /* or IGMPv3? */ if (transport_len < sizeof(struct igmpv3_query)) return -EINVAL; len = skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct igmpv3_query); if (!ip_mc_may_pull(skb, len)) return -EINVAL; } /* RFC2236+RFC3376 (IGMPv2+IGMPv3) require the multicast link layer * all-systems destination addresses (224.0.0.1) for general queries */ if (!igmp_hdr(skb)->group && ip_hdr(skb)->daddr != htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int ip_mc_check_igmp_msg(struct sk_buff *skb) { switch (igmp_hdr(skb)->type) { case IGMP_HOST_LEAVE_MESSAGE: case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: case IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: return 0; case IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: return ip_mc_check_igmp_reportv3(skb); case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: return ip_mc_check_igmp_query(skb); default: return -ENOMSG; } } static __sum16 ip_mc_validate_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb); } static int ip_mc_check_igmp_csum(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int len = skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct igmphdr); unsigned int transport_len = ip_transport_len(skb); struct sk_buff *skb_chk; if (!ip_mc_may_pull(skb, len)) return -EINVAL; skb_chk = skb_checksum_trimmed(skb, transport_len, ip_mc_validate_checksum); if (!skb_chk) return -EINVAL; if (skb_chk != skb) kfree_skb(skb_chk); return 0; } /** * ip_mc_check_igmp - checks whether this is a sane IGMP packet * @skb: the skb to validate * * Checks whether an IPv4 packet is a valid IGMP packet. If so sets * skb transport header accordingly and returns zero. * * -EINVAL: A broken packet was detected, i.e. it violates some internet * standard * -ENOMSG: IP header validation succeeded but it is not an IGMP packet. * -ENOMEM: A memory allocation failure happened. * * Caller needs to set the skb network header and free any returned skb if it * differs from the provided skb. */ int ip_mc_check_igmp(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret = ip_mc_check_iphdr(skb); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP) return -ENOMSG; ret = ip_mc_check_igmp_csum(skb); if (ret < 0) return ret; return ip_mc_check_igmp_msg(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_mc_check_igmp); /* * Resend IGMP JOIN report; used by netdev notifier. */ static void ip_mc_rejoin_groups(struct in_device *in_dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST struct ip_mc_list *im; int type; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, im) { if (im->multiaddr == IGMP_ALL_HOSTS) continue; if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(im->multiaddr) && !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports)) continue; /* a failover is happening and switches * must be notified immediately */ if (IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev)) type = IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT; else if (IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) type = IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT; else type = IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT; igmp_send_report(in_dev, im, type); } #endif } /* * A socket has left a multicast group on device dev */ void __ip_mc_dec_group(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr, gfp_t gfp) { struct ip_mc_list *i; struct ip_mc_list __rcu **ip; ASSERT_RTNL(); for (ip = &in_dev->mc_list; (i = rtnl_dereference(*ip)) != NULL; ip = &i->next_rcu) { if (i->multiaddr == addr) { int new_users = i->users - 1; WRITE_ONCE(i->users, new_users); if (new_users == 0) { ip_mc_hash_remove(in_dev, i); *ip = i->next_rcu; WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mc_count, in_dev->mc_count - 1); __igmp_group_dropped(i, gfp); inet_ifmcaddr_notify(in_dev->dev, i, RTM_DELMULTICAST); ip_mc_clear_src(i); if (!in_dev->dead) ip_rt_multicast_event(in_dev); ip_ma_put(i); return; } break; } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_mc_dec_group); /* Device changing type */ void ip_mc_unmap(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; ASSERT_RTNL(); for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, pmc) igmp_group_dropped(pmc); } void ip_mc_remap(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; ASSERT_RTNL(); for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, pmc) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST igmpv3_del_delrec(in_dev, pmc); #endif igmp_group_added(pmc); } } /* Device going down */ void ip_mc_down(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; ASSERT_RTNL(); for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, pmc) igmp_group_dropped(pmc); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_ifc_count, 0); if (timer_delete(&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)) __in_dev_put(in_dev); in_dev->mr_gq_running = 0; if (timer_delete(&in_dev->mr_gq_timer)) __in_dev_put(in_dev); #endif ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, IGMP_ALL_HOSTS); } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST static void ip_mc_reset(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); in_dev->mr_qi = IGMP_QUERY_INTERVAL; in_dev->mr_qri = IGMP_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTERVAL; in_dev->mr_qrv = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); } #else static void ip_mc_reset(struct in_device *in_dev) { } #endif void ip_mc_init_dev(struct in_device *in_dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST timer_setup(&in_dev->mr_gq_timer, igmp_gq_timer_expire, 0); timer_setup(&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer, igmp_ifc_timer_expire, 0); #endif ip_mc_reset(in_dev); spin_lock_init(&in_dev->mc_tomb_lock); } /* Device going up */ void ip_mc_up(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; ASSERT_RTNL(); ip_mc_reset(in_dev); ip_mc_inc_group(in_dev, IGMP_ALL_HOSTS); for_each_pmc_rtnl(in_dev, pmc) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST igmpv3_del_delrec(in_dev, pmc); #endif igmp_group_added(pmc); } } /* * Device is about to be destroyed: clean up. */ void ip_mc_destroy_dev(struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_mc_list *i; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* Deactivate timers */ ip_mc_down(in_dev); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST igmpv3_clear_delrec(in_dev); #endif while ((i = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->mc_list)) != NULL) { in_dev->mc_list = i->next_rcu; WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mc_count, in_dev->mc_count - 1); ip_mc_clear_src(i); ip_ma_put(i); } } /* RTNL is locked */ static struct in_device *ip_mc_find_dev(struct net *net, struct ip_mreqn *imr) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct in_device *idev = NULL; if (imr->imr_ifindex) { idev = inetdev_by_index(net, imr->imr_ifindex); return idev; } if (imr->imr_address.s_addr) { dev = __ip_dev_find(net, imr->imr_address.s_addr, false); if (!dev) return NULL; } if (!dev) { struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, imr->imr_multiaddr.s_addr, 0, 0, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) { dev = rt->dst.dev; ip_rt_put(rt); } } if (dev) { imr->imr_ifindex = dev->ifindex; idev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); } return idev; } /* * Join a socket to a group */ static int ip_mc_del1_src(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int sfmode, __be32 *psfsrc) { struct ip_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev; int rv = 0; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (psf->sf_inaddr == *psfsrc) break; psf_prev = psf; } if (!psf || psf->sf_count[sfmode] == 0) { /* source filter not found, or count wrong => bug */ return -ESRCH; } psf->sf_count[sfmode]--; if (psf->sf_count[sfmode] == 0) { ip_rt_multicast_event(pmc->interface); } if (!psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST struct in_device *in_dev = pmc->interface; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); #endif /* no more filters for this source */ if (psf_prev) psf_prev->sf_next = psf->sf_next; else pmc->sources = psf->sf_next; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST if (psf->sf_oldin && !IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev) && !IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev)) { psf->sf_crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); psf->sf_next = pmc->tomb; pmc->tomb = psf; rv = 1; } else #endif kfree(psf); } return rv; } #ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST #define igmp_ifc_event(x) do { } while (0) #endif static int ip_mc_del_src(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, __be32 *psfsrc, int delta) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; int changerec = 0; int i, err; if (!in_dev) return -ENODEV; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, pmc) { if (*pmca == pmc->multiaddr) break; } if (!pmc) { /* MCA not found?? bug */ rcu_read_unlock(); return -ESRCH; } spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST sf_markstate(pmc); #endif if (!delta) { err = -EINVAL; if (!pmc->sfcount[sfmode]) goto out_unlock; pmc->sfcount[sfmode]--; } err = 0; for (i = 0; i < sfcount; i++) { int rv = ip_mc_del1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[i]); changerec |= rv > 0; if (!err && rv < 0) err = rv; } if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == 0 && pmc->sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE]) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST struct ip_sf_list *psf; struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev); #endif /* filter mode change */ pmc->sfmode = MCAST_INCLUDE; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST pmc->crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_ifc_count, pmc->crcount); for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) psf->sf_crcount = 0; igmp_ifc_event(pmc->interface); } else if (sf_setstate(pmc) || changerec) { igmp_ifc_event(pmc->interface); #endif } out_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); return err; } /* * Add multicast single-source filter to the interface list */ static int ip_mc_add1_src(struct ip_mc_list *pmc, int sfmode, __be32 *psfsrc) { struct ip_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (psf->sf_inaddr == *psfsrc) break; psf_prev = psf; } if (!psf) { psf = kzalloc_obj(*psf, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!psf) return -ENOBUFS; psf->sf_inaddr = *psfsrc; if (psf_prev) { psf_prev->sf_next = psf; } else pmc->sources = psf; } psf->sf_count[sfmode]++; if (psf->sf_count[sfmode] == 1) { ip_rt_multicast_event(pmc->interface); } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST static void sf_markstate(struct ip_mc_list *pmc) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; int mca_xcount = pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { psf->sf_oldin = mca_xcount == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]; } else psf->sf_oldin = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; } static int sf_setstate(struct ip_mc_list *pmc) { struct ip_sf_list *psf, *dpsf; int mca_xcount = pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; int qrv = pmc->interface->mr_qrv; int new_in, rv; rv = 0; for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { new_in = mca_xcount == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]; } else new_in = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; if (new_in) { if (!psf->sf_oldin) { struct ip_sf_list *prev = NULL; for (dpsf = pmc->tomb; dpsf; dpsf = dpsf->sf_next) { if (dpsf->sf_inaddr == psf->sf_inaddr) break; prev = dpsf; } if (dpsf) { if (prev) prev->sf_next = dpsf->sf_next; else pmc->tomb = dpsf->sf_next; kfree(dpsf); } psf->sf_crcount = qrv; rv++; } } else if (psf->sf_oldin) { psf->sf_crcount = 0; /* * add or update "delete" records if an active filter * is now inactive */ for (dpsf = pmc->tomb; dpsf; dpsf = dpsf->sf_next) if (dpsf->sf_inaddr == psf->sf_inaddr) break; if (!dpsf) { dpsf = kmalloc_obj(*dpsf, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!dpsf) continue; *dpsf = *psf; /* pmc->lock held by callers */ dpsf->sf_next = pmc->tomb; pmc->tomb = dpsf; } dpsf->sf_crcount = qrv; rv++; } } return rv; } #endif /* * Add multicast source filter list to the interface list */ static int ip_mc_add_src(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, __be32 *psfsrc, int delta) { struct ip_mc_list *pmc; int isexclude; int i, err; if (!in_dev) return -ENODEV; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, pmc) { if (*pmca == pmc->multiaddr) break; } if (!pmc) { /* MCA not found?? bug */ rcu_read_unlock(); return -ESRCH; } spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST sf_markstate(pmc); #endif isexclude = pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE; if (!delta) pmc->sfcount[sfmode]++; err = 0; for (i = 0; i < sfcount; i++) { err = ip_mc_add1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[i]); if (err) break; } if (err) { int j; if (!delta) pmc->sfcount[sfmode]--; for (j = 0; j < i; j++) (void) ip_mc_del1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[j]); } else if (isexclude != (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != 0)) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST struct ip_sf_list *psf; struct net *net = dev_net(pmc->interface->dev); in_dev = pmc->interface; #endif /* filter mode change */ if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) pmc->sfmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; else if (pmc->sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE]) pmc->sfmode = MCAST_INCLUDE; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST /* else no filters; keep old mode for reports */ pmc->crcount = in_dev->mr_qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv); WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->mr_ifc_count, pmc->crcount); for (psf = pmc->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) psf->sf_crcount = 0; igmp_ifc_event(in_dev); } else if (sf_setstate(pmc)) { igmp_ifc_event(in_dev); #endif } spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); return err; } static void ip_mc_clear_src(struct ip_mc_list *pmc) { struct ip_sf_list *tomb, *sources; spin_lock_bh(&pmc->lock); tomb = pmc->tomb; pmc->tomb = NULL; sources = pmc->sources; pmc->sources = NULL; pmc->sfmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; pmc->sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE] = 0; pmc->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] = 1; spin_unlock_bh(&pmc->lock); ip_sf_list_clear_all(tomb); ip_sf_list_clear_all(sources); } /* Join a multicast group */ static int __ip_mc_join_group(struct sock *sk, struct ip_mreqn *imr, unsigned int mode) { __be32 addr = imr->imr_multiaddr.s_addr; struct ip_mc_socklist *iml, *i; struct in_device *in_dev; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int ifindex; int count = 0; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; in_dev = ip_mc_find_dev(net, imr); if (!in_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } err = -EADDRINUSE; ifindex = imr->imr_ifindex; for_each_pmc_rtnl(inet, i) { if (i->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr == addr && i->multi.imr_ifindex == ifindex) goto done; count++; } err = -ENOBUFS; if (count >= READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships)) goto done; iml = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*iml), GFP_KERNEL); if (!iml) goto done; memcpy(&iml->multi, imr, sizeof(*imr)); iml->next_rcu = inet->mc_list; iml->sflist = NULL; iml->sfmode = mode; rcu_assign_pointer(inet->mc_list, iml); ____ip_mc_inc_group(in_dev, addr, mode, GFP_KERNEL); err = 0; done: return err; } /* Join ASM (Any-Source Multicast) group */ int ip_mc_join_group(struct sock *sk, struct ip_mreqn *imr) { return __ip_mc_join_group(sk, imr, MCAST_EXCLUDE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_mc_join_group); /* Join SSM (Source-Specific Multicast) group */ int ip_mc_join_group_ssm(struct sock *sk, struct ip_mreqn *imr, unsigned int mode) { return __ip_mc_join_group(sk, imr, mode); } static int ip_mc_leave_src(struct sock *sk, struct ip_mc_socklist *iml, struct in_device *in_dev) { struct ip_sf_socklist *psf = rtnl_dereference(iml->sflist); int err; if (!psf) { /* any-source empty exclude case */ return ip_mc_del_src(in_dev, &iml->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr, iml->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); } err = ip_mc_del_src(in_dev, &iml->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr, iml->sfmode, psf->sl_count, psf->sl_addr, 0); RCU_INIT_POINTER(iml->sflist, NULL); /* decrease mem now to avoid the memleak warning */ atomic_sub(struct_size(psf, sl_addr, psf->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); return err; } int ip_mc_leave_group(struct sock *sk, struct ip_mreqn *imr) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_mc_socklist *iml; struct ip_mc_socklist __rcu **imlp; struct in_device *in_dev; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); __be32 group = imr->imr_multiaddr.s_addr; u32 ifindex; int ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; ASSERT_RTNL(); in_dev = ip_mc_find_dev(net, imr); if (!imr->imr_ifindex && !imr->imr_address.s_addr && !in_dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } ifindex = imr->imr_ifindex; for (imlp = &inet->mc_list; (iml = rtnl_dereference(*imlp)) != NULL; imlp = &iml->next_rcu) { if (iml->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr != group) continue; if (ifindex) { if (iml->multi.imr_ifindex != ifindex) continue; } else if (imr->imr_address.s_addr && imr->imr_address.s_addr != iml->multi.imr_address.s_addr) continue; (void) ip_mc_leave_src(sk, iml, in_dev); *imlp = iml->next_rcu; if (in_dev) ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, group); /* decrease mem now to avoid the memleak warning */ atomic_sub(sizeof(*iml), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(iml, rcu); return 0; } out: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_mc_leave_group); int ip_mc_source(int add, int omode, struct sock *sk, struct ip_mreq_source *mreqs, int ifindex) { int err; struct ip_mreqn imr; __be32 addr = mreqs->imr_multiaddr; struct ip_mc_socklist *pmc; struct in_device *in_dev = NULL; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_sf_socklist *psl; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int leavegroup = 0; int i, j, rv; if (!ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; ASSERT_RTNL(); imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = mreqs->imr_multiaddr; imr.imr_address.s_addr = mreqs->imr_interface; imr.imr_ifindex = ifindex; in_dev = ip_mc_find_dev(net, &imr); if (!in_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; for_each_pmc_rtnl(inet, pmc) { if ((pmc->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr == imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr) && (pmc->multi.imr_ifindex == imr.imr_ifindex)) break; } if (!pmc) { /* must have a prior join */ err = -EINVAL; goto done; } /* if a source filter was set, must be the same mode as before */ if (pmc->sflist) { if (pmc->sfmode != omode) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } } else if (pmc->sfmode != omode) { /* allow mode switches for empty-set filters */ ip_mc_add_src(in_dev, &mreqs->imr_multiaddr, omode, 0, NULL, 0); ip_mc_del_src(in_dev, &mreqs->imr_multiaddr, pmc->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); pmc->sfmode = omode; } psl = rtnl_dereference(pmc->sflist); if (!add) { if (!psl) goto done; /* err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL */ rv = !0; for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { rv = memcmp(&psl->sl_addr[i], &mreqs->imr_sourceaddr, sizeof(__be32)); if (rv == 0) break; } if (rv) /* source not found */ goto done; /* err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL */ /* special case - (INCLUDE, empty) == LEAVE_GROUP */ if (psl->sl_count == 1 && omode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { leavegroup = 1; goto done; } /* update the interface filter */ ip_mc_del_src(in_dev, &mreqs->imr_multiaddr, omode, 1, &mreqs->imr_sourceaddr, 1); for (j = i+1; j < psl->sl_count; j++) psl->sl_addr[j-1] = psl->sl_addr[j]; psl->sl_count--; err = 0; goto done; } /* else, add a new source to the filter */ if (psl && psl->sl_count >= READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf)) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } if (!psl || psl->sl_count == psl->sl_max) { struct ip_sf_socklist *newpsl; int count = IP_SFBLOCK; if (psl) count += psl->sl_max; newpsl = sock_kmalloc(sk, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, count), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newpsl) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } newpsl->sl_max = count; newpsl->sl_count = count - IP_SFBLOCK; if (psl) { for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) newpsl->sl_addr[i] = psl->sl_addr[i]; /* decrease mem now to avoid the memleak warning */ atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->sflist, newpsl); if (psl) kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); psl = newpsl; } rv = 1; /* > 0 for insert logic below if sl_count is 0 */ for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { rv = memcmp(&psl->sl_addr[i], &mreqs->imr_sourceaddr, sizeof(__be32)); if (rv == 0) break; } if (rv == 0) /* address already there is an error */ goto done; for (j = psl->sl_count-1; j >= i; j--) psl->sl_addr[j+1] = psl->sl_addr[j]; psl->sl_addr[i] = mreqs->imr_sourceaddr; psl->sl_count++; err = 0; /* update the interface list */ ip_mc_add_src(in_dev, &mreqs->imr_multiaddr, omode, 1, &mreqs->imr_sourceaddr, 1); done: if (leavegroup) err = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &imr); return err; } int ip_mc_msfilter(struct sock *sk, struct ip_msfilter *msf, int ifindex) { int err = 0; struct ip_mreqn imr; __be32 addr = msf->imsf_multiaddr; struct ip_mc_socklist *pmc; struct in_device *in_dev; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_sf_socklist *newpsl, *psl; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int leavegroup = 0; if (!ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; if (msf->imsf_fmode != MCAST_INCLUDE && msf->imsf_fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE) return -EINVAL; ASSERT_RTNL(); imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = msf->imsf_multiaddr; imr.imr_address.s_addr = msf->imsf_interface; imr.imr_ifindex = ifindex; in_dev = ip_mc_find_dev(net, &imr); if (!in_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } /* special case - (INCLUDE, empty) == LEAVE_GROUP */ if (msf->imsf_fmode == MCAST_INCLUDE && msf->imsf_numsrc == 0) { leavegroup = 1; goto done; } for_each_pmc_rtnl(inet, pmc) { if (pmc->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr == msf->imsf_multiaddr && pmc->multi.imr_ifindex == imr.imr_ifindex) break; } if (!pmc) { /* must have a prior join */ err = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (msf->imsf_numsrc) { newpsl = sock_kmalloc(sk, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, msf->imsf_numsrc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newpsl) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } newpsl->sl_max = newpsl->sl_count = msf->imsf_numsrc; memcpy(newpsl->sl_addr, msf->imsf_slist_flex, flex_array_size(msf, imsf_slist_flex, msf->imsf_numsrc)); err = ip_mc_add_src(in_dev, &msf->imsf_multiaddr, msf->imsf_fmode, newpsl->sl_count, newpsl->sl_addr, 0); if (err) { sock_kfree_s(sk, newpsl, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, newpsl->sl_max)); goto done; } } else { newpsl = NULL; (void) ip_mc_add_src(in_dev, &msf->imsf_multiaddr, msf->imsf_fmode, 0, NULL, 0); } psl = rtnl_dereference(pmc->sflist); if (psl) { (void) ip_mc_del_src(in_dev, &msf->imsf_multiaddr, pmc->sfmode, psl->sl_count, psl->sl_addr, 0); /* decrease mem now to avoid the memleak warning */ atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); } else { (void) ip_mc_del_src(in_dev, &msf->imsf_multiaddr, pmc->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->sflist, newpsl); if (psl) kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); pmc->sfmode = msf->imsf_fmode; err = 0; done: if (leavegroup) err = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &imr); return err; } int ip_mc_msfget(struct sock *sk, struct ip_msfilter *msf, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen) { int err, len, count, copycount, msf_size; struct ip_mreqn imr; __be32 addr = msf->imsf_multiaddr; struct ip_mc_socklist *pmc; struct in_device *in_dev; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_sf_socklist *psl; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = msf->imsf_multiaddr; imr.imr_address.s_addr = msf->imsf_interface; imr.imr_ifindex = 0; in_dev = ip_mc_find_dev(net, &imr); if (!in_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; for_each_pmc_rtnl(inet, pmc) { if (pmc->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr == msf->imsf_multiaddr && pmc->multi.imr_ifindex == imr.imr_ifindex) break; } if (!pmc) /* must have a prior join */ goto done; msf->imsf_fmode = pmc->sfmode; psl = rtnl_dereference(pmc->sflist); if (!psl) { count = 0; } else { count = psl->sl_count; } copycount = count < msf->imsf_numsrc ? count : msf->imsf_numsrc; len = flex_array_size(psl, sl_addr, copycount); msf->imsf_numsrc = count; msf_size = IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(copycount); if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &msf_size, sizeof(int)) || copy_to_sockptr(optval, msf, IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(0))) { return -EFAULT; } if (len && copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, offsetof(struct ip_msfilter, imsf_slist_flex), psl->sl_addr, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; done: return err; } int ip_mc_gsfget(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf, sockptr_t optval, size_t ss_offset) { int i, count, copycount; struct sockaddr_in *psin; __be32 addr; struct ip_mc_socklist *pmc; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_sf_socklist *psl; ASSERT_RTNL(); psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&gsf->gf_group; if (psin->sin_family != AF_INET) return -EINVAL; addr = psin->sin_addr.s_addr; if (!ipv4_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; for_each_pmc_rtnl(inet, pmc) { if (pmc->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr == addr && pmc->multi.imr_ifindex == gsf->gf_interface) break; } if (!pmc) /* must have a prior join */ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; gsf->gf_fmode = pmc->sfmode; psl = rtnl_dereference(pmc->sflist); count = psl ? psl->sl_count : 0; copycount = count < gsf->gf_numsrc ? count : gsf->gf_numsrc; gsf->gf_numsrc = count; for (i = 0; i < copycount; i++) { struct sockaddr_storage ss; psin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss; memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss)); psin->sin_family = AF_INET; psin->sin_addr.s_addr = psl->sl_addr[i]; if (copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, ss_offset, &ss, sizeof(ss))) return -EFAULT; ss_offset += sizeof(ss); } return 0; } /* * check if a multicast source filter allows delivery for a given <src,dst,intf> */ int ip_mc_sf_allow(const struct sock *sk, __be32 loc_addr, __be32 rmt_addr, int dif, int sdif) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_mc_socklist *pmc; struct ip_sf_socklist *psl; int i; int ret; ret = 1; if (!ipv4_is_multicast(loc_addr)) goto out; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(inet, pmc) { if (pmc->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr == loc_addr && (pmc->multi.imr_ifindex == dif || (sdif && pmc->multi.imr_ifindex == sdif))) break; } ret = inet_test_bit(MC_ALL, sk); if (!pmc) goto unlock; psl = rcu_dereference(pmc->sflist); ret = (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE); if (!psl) goto unlock; for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { if (psl->sl_addr[i] == rmt_addr) break; } ret = 0; if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE && i >= psl->sl_count) goto unlock; if (pmc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && i < psl->sl_count) goto unlock; ret = 1; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); out: return ret; } /* * A socket is closing. */ void ip_mc_drop_socket(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ip_mc_socklist *iml; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); if (!inet->mc_list) return; rtnl_lock(); while ((iml = rtnl_dereference(inet->mc_list)) != NULL) { struct in_device *in_dev; inet->mc_list = iml->next_rcu; in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, iml->multi.imr_ifindex); (void) ip_mc_leave_src(sk, iml, in_dev); if (in_dev) ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, iml->multi.imr_multiaddr.s_addr); /* decrease mem now to avoid the memleak warning */ atomic_sub(sizeof(*iml), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(iml, rcu); } rtnl_unlock(); } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ int ip_check_mc_rcu(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 mc_addr, __be32 src_addr, u8 proto) { struct ip_mc_list *im; struct ip_mc_list __rcu **mc_hash; struct ip_sf_list *psf; int rv = 0; mc_hash = rcu_dereference(in_dev->mc_hash); if (mc_hash) { u32 hash = hash_32((__force u32)mc_addr, MC_HASH_SZ_LOG); for (im = rcu_dereference(mc_hash[hash]); im != NULL; im = rcu_dereference(im->next_hash)) { if (im->multiaddr == mc_addr) break; } } else { for_each_pmc_rcu(in_dev, im) { if (im->multiaddr == mc_addr) break; } } if (im && proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) { rv = 1; } else if (im) { if (src_addr) { spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); for (psf = im->sources; psf; psf = psf->sf_next) { if (psf->sf_inaddr == src_addr) break; } if (psf) rv = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] || psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != im->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; else rv = im->sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != 0; spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); } else rv = 1; /* unspecified source; tentatively allow */ } return rv; } #if defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) struct igmp_mc_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev; }; #define igmp_mc_seq_private(seq) ((struct igmp_mc_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static inline struct ip_mc_list *igmp_mc_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); struct ip_mc_list *im = NULL; struct igmp_mc_iter_state *state = igmp_mc_seq_private(seq); state->in_dev = NULL; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(state->dev); if (!in_dev) continue; im = rcu_dereference(in_dev->mc_list); if (im) { state->in_dev = in_dev; break; } } return im; } static struct ip_mc_list *igmp_mc_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ip_mc_list *im) { struct igmp_mc_iter_state *state = igmp_mc_seq_private(seq); im = rcu_dereference(im->next_rcu); while (!im) { state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->dev) { state->in_dev = NULL; break; } state->in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->in_dev) continue; im = rcu_dereference(state->in_dev->mc_list); } return im; } static struct ip_mc_list *igmp_mc_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ip_mc_list *im = igmp_mc_get_first(seq); if (im) while (pos && (im = igmp_mc_get_next(seq, im)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : im; } static void *igmp_mc_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(rcu) { rcu_read_lock(); return *pos ? igmp_mc_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *igmp_mc_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ip_mc_list *im; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) im = igmp_mc_get_first(seq); else im = igmp_mc_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return im; } static void igmp_mc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(rcu) { struct igmp_mc_iter_state *state = igmp_mc_seq_private(seq); state->in_dev = NULL; state->dev = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } static int igmp_mc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, "Idx\tDevice : Count Querier\tGroup Users Timer\tReporter\n"); else { struct ip_mc_list *im = v; struct igmp_mc_iter_state *state = igmp_mc_seq_private(seq); char *querier; int tm_running; long delta; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST querier = IGMP_V1_SEEN(state->in_dev) ? "V1" : IGMP_V2_SEEN(state->in_dev) ? "V2" : "V3"; #else querier = "NONE"; #endif if (rcu_access_pointer(state->in_dev->mc_list) == im) { seq_printf(seq, "%d\t%-10s: %5d %7s\n", state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name, READ_ONCE(state->in_dev->mc_count), querier); } tm_running = READ_ONCE(im->tm_running); delta = READ_ONCE(im->timer.expires) - jiffies; seq_printf(seq, "\t\t\t\t%08X %5d %d:%08lX\t\t%d\n", im->multiaddr, READ_ONCE(im->users), tm_running, tm_running ? jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta) : 0, READ_ONCE(im->reporter)); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations igmp_mc_seq_ops = { .start = igmp_mc_seq_start, .next = igmp_mc_seq_next, .stop = igmp_mc_seq_stop, .show = igmp_mc_seq_show, }; struct igmp_mcf_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *idev; struct ip_mc_list *im; }; #define igmp_mcf_seq_private(seq) ((struct igmp_mcf_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static inline struct ip_sf_list *igmp_mcf_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); struct ip_sf_list *psf = NULL; struct ip_mc_list *im = NULL; struct igmp_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp_mcf_seq_private(seq); state->idev = NULL; state->im = NULL; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) { struct in_device *idev; idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(state->dev); if (unlikely(!idev)) continue; im = rcu_dereference(idev->mc_list); if (likely(im)) { spin_lock_bh(&im->lock); psf = im->sources; if (likely(psf)) { state->im = im; state->idev = idev; break; } spin_unlock_bh(&im->lock); } } return psf; } static struct ip_sf_list *igmp_mcf_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ip_sf_list *psf) { struct igmp_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp_mcf_seq_private(seq); psf = psf->sf_next; while (!psf) { spin_unlock_bh(&state->im->lock); state->im = state->im->next; while (!state->im) { state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->dev) { state->idev = NULL; goto out; } state->idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->idev) continue; state->im = rcu_dereference(state->idev->mc_list); } spin_lock_bh(&state->im->lock); psf = state->im->sources; } out: return psf; } static struct ip_sf_list *igmp_mcf_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ip_sf_list *psf = igmp_mcf_get_first(seq); if (psf) while (pos && (psf = igmp_mcf_get_next(seq, psf)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : psf; } static void *igmp_mcf_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(rcu) { rcu_read_lock(); return *pos ? igmp_mcf_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *igmp_mcf_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ip_sf_list *psf; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) psf = igmp_mcf_get_first(seq); else psf = igmp_mcf_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return psf; } static void igmp_mcf_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(rcu) { struct igmp_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp_mcf_seq_private(seq); if (likely(state->im)) { spin_unlock_bh(&state->im->lock); state->im = NULL; } state->idev = NULL; state->dev = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } static int igmp_mcf_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct ip_sf_list *psf = v; struct igmp_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp_mcf_seq_private(seq); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { seq_puts(seq, "Idx Device MCA SRC INC EXC\n"); } else { seq_printf(seq, "%3d %6.6s 0x%08x " "0x%08x %6lu %6lu\n", state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name, ntohl(state->im->multiaddr), ntohl(psf->sf_inaddr), psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE], psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations igmp_mcf_seq_ops = { .start = igmp_mcf_seq_start, .next = igmp_mcf_seq_next, .stop = igmp_mcf_seq_stop, .show = igmp_mcf_seq_show, }; static int __net_init igmp_net_init(struct net *net) { struct proc_dir_entry *pde; int err; pde = proc_create_net("igmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &igmp_mc_seq_ops, sizeof(struct igmp_mc_iter_state)); if (!pde) goto out_igmp; pde = proc_create_net("mcfilter", 0444, net->proc_net, &igmp_mcf_seq_ops, sizeof(struct igmp_mcf_iter_state)); if (!pde) goto out_mcfilter; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, net); if (err < 0) { pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP autojoin socket (err %d)\n", err); goto out_sock; } return 0; out_sock: remove_proc_entry("mcfilter", net->proc_net); out_mcfilter: remove_proc_entry("igmp", net->proc_net); out_igmp: return -ENOMEM; } static void __net_exit igmp_net_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("mcfilter", net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("igmp", net->proc_net); inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk); } static struct pernet_operations igmp_net_ops = { .init = igmp_net_init, .exit = igmp_net_exit, }; #endif static int igmp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct in_device *in_dev; switch (event) { case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (in_dev) ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block igmp_notifier = { .notifier_call = igmp_netdev_event, }; int __init igmp_mc_init(void) { #if defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) int err; err = register_pernet_subsys(&igmp_net_ops); if (err) return err; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&igmp_notifier); if (err) goto reg_notif_fail; return 0; reg_notif_fail: unregister_pernet_subsys(&igmp_net_ops); return err; #else return register_netdevice_notifier(&igmp_notifier); #endif }
3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook * Copyright 2020 Google LLC. */ #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_local_storage.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> DEFINE_BPF_STORAGE_CACHE(task_cache); static struct bpf_local_storage __rcu **task_storage_ptr(void *owner) { struct task_struct *task = owner; return &task->bpf_storage; } static struct bpf_local_storage_data * task_storage_lookup(struct task_struct *task, struct bpf_map *map, bool cacheit_lockit) { struct bpf_local_storage *task_storage; struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap; task_storage = rcu_dereference_check(task->bpf_storage, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); if (!task_storage) return NULL; smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map; return bpf_local_storage_lookup(task_storage, smap, cacheit_lockit); } void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task) { struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage; rcu_read_lock(); local_storage = rcu_dereference(task->bpf_storage); if (!local_storage) goto out; bpf_local_storage_destroy(local_storage); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static void *bpf_pid_task_storage_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata; struct task_struct *task; unsigned int f_flags; struct pid *pid; int fd, err; fd = *(int *)key; pid = pidfd_get_pid(fd, &f_flags); if (IS_ERR(pid)) return ERR_CAST(pid); /* We should be in an RCU read side critical section, it should be safe * to call pid_task. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } sdata = task_storage_lookup(task, map, true); put_pid(pid); return sdata ? sdata->data : NULL; out: put_pid(pid); return ERR_PTR(err); } static long bpf_pid_task_storage_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) { struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata; struct task_struct *task; unsigned int f_flags; struct pid *pid; int fd, err; if ((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && btf_record_has_field(map->record, BPF_UPTR)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; fd = *(int *)key; pid = pidfd_get_pid(fd, &f_flags); if (IS_ERR(pid)) return PTR_ERR(pid); /* We should be in an RCU read side critical section, it should be safe * to call pid_task. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } sdata = bpf_local_storage_update( task, (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map, value, map_flags, true); err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sdata); out: put_pid(pid); return err; } static int task_storage_delete(struct task_struct *task, struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata; sdata = task_storage_lookup(task, map, false); if (!sdata) return -ENOENT; return bpf_selem_unlink(SELEM(sdata)); } static long bpf_pid_task_storage_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct task_struct *task; unsigned int f_flags; struct pid *pid; int fd, err; fd = *(int *)key; pid = pidfd_get_pid(fd, &f_flags); if (IS_ERR(pid)) return PTR_ERR(pid); /* We should be in an RCU read side critical section, it should be safe * to call pid_task. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } err = task_storage_delete(task, map); out: put_pid(pid); return err; } BPF_CALL_4(bpf_task_storage_get, struct bpf_map *, map, struct task_struct *, task, void *, value, u64, flags) { struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata; WARN_ON_ONCE(!bpf_rcu_lock_held()); if (flags & ~BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE || !task) return (unsigned long)NULL; sdata = task_storage_lookup(task, map, true); if (sdata) return (unsigned long)sdata->data; /* only allocate new storage, when the task is refcounted */ if (refcount_read(&task->usage) && (flags & BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE)) { sdata = bpf_local_storage_update( task, (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map, value, BPF_NOEXIST, false); return IS_ERR(sdata) ? (unsigned long)NULL : (unsigned long)sdata->data; } return (unsigned long)NULL; } BPF_CALL_2(bpf_task_storage_delete, struct bpf_map *, map, struct task_struct *, task) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!bpf_rcu_lock_held()); if (!task) return -EINVAL; /* This helper must only be called from places where the lifetime of the task * is guaranteed. Either by being refcounted or by being protected * by an RCU read-side critical section. */ return task_storage_delete(task, map); } static int notsupp_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static struct bpf_map *task_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { return bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(attr, &task_cache); } static void task_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { bpf_local_storage_map_free(map, &task_cache); } BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL_SINGLE(bpf_local_storage_map_btf_id, struct, bpf_local_storage_map) const struct bpf_map_ops task_storage_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = bpf_local_storage_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = task_storage_map_alloc, .map_free = task_storage_map_free, .map_get_next_key = notsupp_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = bpf_pid_task_storage_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = bpf_pid_task_storage_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = bpf_pid_task_storage_delete_elem, .map_check_btf = bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf, .map_mem_usage = bpf_local_storage_map_mem_usage, .map_btf_id = &bpf_local_storage_map_btf_id[0], .map_owner_storage_ptr = task_storage_ptr, }; const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_get_proto = { .func = bpf_task_storage_get, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL, .arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL, .arg2_btf_id = &btf_tracing_ids[BTF_TRACING_TYPE_TASK], .arg3_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL, .arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_storage_delete_proto = { .func = bpf_task_storage_delete, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL, .arg2_btf_id = &btf_tracing_ids[BTF_TRACING_TYPE_TASK], };
7 5 9 3 12 1 11 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support * Linux INET6 implementation * * TCPv6 GSO/GRO support */ #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include "ip6_offload.h" static void tcp6_check_fraglist_gro(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcphdr *th) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) const struct ipv6hdr *hdr; struct sk_buff *p; struct sock *sk; struct net *net; int iif, sdif; p = tcp_gro_lookup(head, th); if (p) { NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_flist; return; } inet6_get_iif_sdif(skb, &iif, &sdif); hdr = skb_gro_network_header(skb); net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev); sk = __inet6_lookup_established(net, &hdr->saddr, th->source, &hdr->daddr, ntohs(th->dest), iif, sdif); NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist = !sk; if (sk) sock_gen_put(sk); #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */ } static __always_inline struct sk_buff *tcp6_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcphdr *th; /* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */ if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush && skb_gro_checksum_validate(skb, IPPROTO_TCP, ip6_gro_compute_pseudo)) goto flush; th = tcp_gro_pull_header(skb); if (!th) goto flush; if (unlikely(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST)) tcp6_check_fraglist_gro(head, skb, th); return tcp_gro_receive(head, skb, th); flush: NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1; return NULL; } static __always_inline int tcp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff) { const u16 offset = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offsets[skb->encapsulation]; const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->data + offset); struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_flist)) { skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST | SKB_GSO_TCPV6; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count; __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb); return 0; } th->check = ~tcp_v6_check(skb->len - thoff, &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, 0); skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCPV6; tcp_gro_complete(skb); return 0; } static void __tcpv6_gso_segment_csum(struct sk_buff *seg, struct in6_addr *oldip, const struct in6_addr *newip, __be16 *oldport, __be16 newport) { struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(seg); if (!ipv6_addr_equal(oldip, newip)) { inet_proto_csum_replace16(&th->check, seg, oldip->s6_addr32, newip->s6_addr32, true); *oldip = *newip; } if (*oldport == newport) return; inet_proto_csum_replace2(&th->check, seg, *oldport, newport, false); *oldport = newport; } static struct sk_buff *__tcpv6_gso_segment_list_csum(struct sk_buff *segs) { const struct tcphdr *th; const struct ipv6hdr *iph; struct sk_buff *seg; struct tcphdr *th2; struct ipv6hdr *iph2; seg = segs; th = tcp_hdr(seg); iph = ipv6_hdr(seg); th2 = tcp_hdr(seg->next); iph2 = ipv6_hdr(seg->next); if (!(*(const u32 *)&th->source ^ *(const u32 *)&th2->source) && ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->saddr, &iph2->saddr) && ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->daddr, &iph2->daddr)) return segs; while ((seg = seg->next)) { th2 = tcp_hdr(seg); iph2 = ipv6_hdr(seg); __tcpv6_gso_segment_csum(seg, &iph2->saddr, &iph->saddr, &th2->source, th->source); __tcpv6_gso_segment_csum(seg, &iph2->daddr, &iph->daddr, &th2->dest, th->dest); } return segs; } static struct sk_buff *__tcp6_gso_segment_list(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { skb = skb_segment_list(skb, features, skb_mac_header_len(skb)); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return skb; return __tcpv6_gso_segment_list_csum(skb); } static struct sk_buff *tcp6_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { struct tcphdr *th; if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST) { struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); if ((skb_pagelen(skb) - th->doff * 4 == skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size) && !(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_DODGY)) return __tcp6_gso_segment_list(skb, features); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; } if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) { const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); /* Set up pseudo header, usually expect stack to have done * this. */ th->check = 0; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; __tcp_v6_send_check(skb, &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr); } return tcp_gso_segment(skb, features); } int __init tcpv6_offload_init(void) { net_hotdata.tcpv6_offload = (struct net_offload) { .callbacks = { .gso_segment = tcp6_gso_segment, .gro_receive = tcp6_gro_receive, .gro_complete = tcp6_gro_complete, }, }; return inet6_add_offload(&net_hotdata.tcpv6_offload, IPPROTO_TCP); }
2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * History * 03-01-2007 Added forwarding for x.25 Andrew Hendry */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/x25.h> LIST_HEAD(x25_forward_list); DEFINE_RWLOCK(x25_forward_list_lock); int x25_forward_call(struct x25_address *dest_addr, struct x25_neigh *from, struct sk_buff *skb, int lci) { struct x25_route *rt; struct x25_neigh *neigh_new = NULL; struct x25_forward *x25_frwd, *new_frwd; struct sk_buff *skbn; short same_lci = 0; int rc = 0; if ((rt = x25_get_route(dest_addr)) == NULL) goto out_no_route; if ((neigh_new = x25_get_neigh(rt->dev)) == NULL) { /* This shouldn't happen, if it occurs somehow * do something sensible */ goto out_put_route; } /* Avoid a loop. This is the normal exit path for a * system with only one x.25 iface and default route */ if (rt->dev == from->dev) { goto out_put_nb; } /* Remote end sending a call request on an already * established LCI? It shouldn't happen, just in case.. */ read_lock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(x25_frwd, &x25_forward_list, node) { if (x25_frwd->lci == lci) { pr_warn("call request for lci which is already registered!, transmitting but not registering new pair\n"); same_lci = 1; } } read_unlock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); /* Save the forwarding details for future traffic */ if (!same_lci){ if ((new_frwd = kmalloc_obj(struct x25_forward, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL){ rc = -ENOMEM; goto out_put_nb; } new_frwd->lci = lci; new_frwd->dev1 = rt->dev; new_frwd->dev2 = from->dev; write_lock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); list_add(&new_frwd->node, &x25_forward_list); write_unlock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); } /* Forward the call request */ if ( (skbn = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL){ goto out_put_nb; } x25_transmit_link(skbn, neigh_new); rc = 1; out_put_nb: x25_neigh_put(neigh_new); out_put_route: x25_route_put(rt); out_no_route: return rc; } int x25_forward_data(int lci, struct x25_neigh *from, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct x25_forward *frwd; struct net_device *peer = NULL; struct x25_neigh *nb; struct sk_buff *skbn; int rc = 0; read_lock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(frwd, &x25_forward_list, node) { if (frwd->lci == lci) { /* The call is established, either side can send */ if (from->dev == frwd->dev1) { peer = frwd->dev2; } else { peer = frwd->dev1; } break; } } read_unlock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); if ( (nb = x25_get_neigh(peer)) == NULL) goto out; if ( (skbn = pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL){ goto output; } x25_transmit_link(skbn, nb); rc = 1; output: x25_neigh_put(nb); out: return rc; } void x25_clear_forward_by_lci(unsigned int lci) { struct x25_forward *fwd, *tmp; write_lock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(fwd, tmp, &x25_forward_list, node) { if (fwd->lci == lci) { list_del(&fwd->node); kfree(fwd); } } write_unlock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); } void x25_clear_forward_by_dev(struct net_device *dev) { struct x25_forward *fwd, *tmp; write_lock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(fwd, tmp, &x25_forward_list, node) { if ((fwd->dev1 == dev) || (fwd->dev2 == dev)){ list_del(&fwd->node); kfree(fwd); } } write_unlock_bh(&x25_forward_list_lock); }
4459 839 2005 2009 2006 320 216 214 872 726 213 188 2406 1489 707 418 643 62 435 489 7 186 186 186 185 186 178 162 186 186 4958 3058 1259 561 186 231 1179 1121 56 172 28 141 1465 374 1091 8 8 8 1259 1260 56 30 14 7 1 274 447 446 308 308 307 45 273 1104 973 125 879 444 1102 5 1103 1073 1087 145 14 1088 1087 1082 179 1 1088 41 1086 45 1085 1076 53 447 277 272 1103 1102 160 1104 1105 1070 328 1104 344 183 293 287 169 268 63 1103 46 5 1103 1104 327 1070 621 1068 1071 984 4638 16 4638 4640 748 748 4960 4956 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook * Copyright (c) 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io */ #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_verifier.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/string.h> #define verbose(env, fmt, args...) bpf_verifier_log_write(env, fmt, ##args) static bool bpf_verifier_log_attr_valid(u32 log_level, char __user *log_buf, u32 log_size) { /* ubuf and len_total should both be specified (or not) together */ if (!!log_buf != !!log_size) return false; /* log buf without log_level is meaningless */ if (log_buf && log_level == 0) return false; if (log_level & ~BPF_LOG_MASK) return false; if (log_size > UINT_MAX >> 2) return false; return true; } int bpf_vlog_init(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 log_level, char __user *log_buf, u32 log_size) { log->level = log_level; log->ubuf = log_buf; log->len_total = log_size; /* log attributes have to be sane */ if (!bpf_verifier_log_attr_valid(log_level, log_buf, log_size)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void bpf_vlog_update_len_max(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 add_len) { /* add_len includes terminal \0, so no need for +1. */ u64 len = log->end_pos + add_len; /* log->len_max could be larger than our current len due to * bpf_vlog_reset() calls, so we maintain the max of any length at any * previous point */ if (len > UINT_MAX) log->len_max = UINT_MAX; else if (len > log->len_max) log->len_max = len; } void bpf_verifier_vlog(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const char *fmt, va_list args) { u64 cur_pos; u32 new_n, n; n = vscnprintf(log->kbuf, BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE, fmt, args); if (log->level == BPF_LOG_KERNEL) { bool newline = n > 0 && log->kbuf[n - 1] == '\n'; pr_err("BPF: %s%s", log->kbuf, newline ? "" : "\n"); return; } n += 1; /* include terminating zero */ bpf_vlog_update_len_max(log, n); if (log->level & BPF_LOG_FIXED) { /* check if we have at least something to put into user buf */ new_n = 0; if (log->end_pos < log->len_total) { new_n = min_t(u32, log->len_total - log->end_pos, n); log->kbuf[new_n - 1] = '\0'; } cur_pos = log->end_pos; log->end_pos += n - 1; /* don't count terminating '\0' */ if (log->ubuf && new_n && copy_to_user(log->ubuf + cur_pos, log->kbuf, new_n)) goto fail; } else { u64 new_end, new_start; u32 buf_start, buf_end; new_end = log->end_pos + n; if (new_end - log->start_pos >= log->len_total) new_start = new_end - log->len_total; else new_start = log->start_pos; log->start_pos = new_start; log->end_pos = new_end - 1; /* don't count terminating '\0' */ if (!log->ubuf) return; new_n = min(n, log->len_total); cur_pos = new_end - new_n; div_u64_rem(cur_pos, log->len_total, &buf_start); div_u64_rem(new_end, log->len_total, &buf_end); /* new_end and buf_end are exclusive indices, so if buf_end is * exactly zero, then it actually points right to the end of * ubuf and there is no wrap around */ if (buf_end == 0) buf_end = log->len_total; /* if buf_start > buf_end, we wrapped around; * if buf_start == buf_end, then we fill ubuf completely; we * can't have buf_start == buf_end to mean that there is * nothing to write, because we always write at least * something, even if terminal '\0' */ if (buf_start < buf_end) { /* message fits within contiguous chunk of ubuf */ if (copy_to_user(log->ubuf + buf_start, log->kbuf + n - new_n, buf_end - buf_start)) goto fail; } else { /* message wraps around the end of ubuf, copy in two chunks */ if (copy_to_user(log->ubuf + buf_start, log->kbuf + n - new_n, log->len_total - buf_start)) goto fail; if (copy_to_user(log->ubuf, log->kbuf + n - buf_end, buf_end)) goto fail; } } return; fail: log->ubuf = NULL; } void bpf_vlog_reset(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u64 new_pos) { char zero = 0; u32 pos; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(new_pos > log->end_pos)) return; if (!bpf_verifier_log_needed(log) || log->level == BPF_LOG_KERNEL) return; /* if position to which we reset is beyond current log window, * then we didn't preserve any useful content and should adjust * start_pos to end up with an empty log (start_pos == end_pos) */ log->end_pos = new_pos; if (log->end_pos < log->start_pos) log->start_pos = log->end_pos; if (!log->ubuf) return; if (log->level & BPF_LOG_FIXED) pos = log->end_pos + 1; else div_u64_rem(new_pos, log->len_total, &pos); if (pos < log->len_total && put_user(zero, log->ubuf + pos)) log->ubuf = NULL; } static void bpf_vlog_reverse_kbuf(char *buf, int len) { int i, j; for (i = 0, j = len - 1; i < j; i++, j--) swap(buf[i], buf[j]); } static int bpf_vlog_reverse_ubuf(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, int start, int end) { /* we split log->kbuf into two equal parts for both ends of array */ int n = sizeof(log->kbuf) / 2, nn; char *lbuf = log->kbuf, *rbuf = log->kbuf + n; /* Read ubuf's section [start, end) two chunks at a time, from left * and right side; within each chunk, swap all the bytes; after that * reverse the order of lbuf and rbuf and write result back to ubuf. * This way we'll end up with swapped contents of specified * [start, end) ubuf segment. */ while (end - start > 1) { nn = min(n, (end - start ) / 2); if (copy_from_user(lbuf, log->ubuf + start, nn)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(rbuf, log->ubuf + end - nn, nn)) return -EFAULT; bpf_vlog_reverse_kbuf(lbuf, nn); bpf_vlog_reverse_kbuf(rbuf, nn); /* we write lbuf to the right end of ubuf, while rbuf to the * left one to end up with properly reversed overall ubuf */ if (copy_to_user(log->ubuf + start, rbuf, nn)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(log->ubuf + end - nn, lbuf, nn)) return -EFAULT; start += nn; end -= nn; } return 0; } int bpf_vlog_finalize(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 *log_size_actual) { u32 sublen; int err; *log_size_actual = 0; if (!log || log->level == 0 || log->level == BPF_LOG_KERNEL) return 0; if (!log->ubuf) goto skip_log_rotate; /* If we never truncated log, there is nothing to move around. */ if (log->start_pos == 0) goto skip_log_rotate; /* Otherwise we need to rotate log contents to make it start from the * buffer beginning and be a continuous zero-terminated string. Note * that if log->start_pos != 0 then we definitely filled up entire log * buffer with no gaps, and we just need to shift buffer contents to * the left by (log->start_pos % log->len_total) bytes. * * Unfortunately, user buffer could be huge and we don't want to * allocate temporary kernel memory of the same size just to shift * contents in a straightforward fashion. Instead, we'll be clever and * do in-place array rotation. This is a leetcode-style problem, which * could be solved by three rotations. * * Let's say we have log buffer that has to be shifted left by 7 bytes * (spaces and vertical bar is just for demonstrative purposes): * E F G H I J K | A B C D * * First, we reverse entire array: * D C B A | K J I H G F E * * Then we rotate first 4 bytes (DCBA) and separately last 7 bytes * (KJIHGFE), resulting in a properly rotated array: * A B C D | E F G H I J K * * We'll utilize log->kbuf to read user memory chunk by chunk, swap * bytes, and write them back. Doing it byte-by-byte would be * unnecessarily inefficient. Altogether we are going to read and * write each byte twice, for total 4 memory copies between kernel and * user space. */ /* length of the chopped off part that will be the beginning; * len(ABCD) in the example above */ div_u64_rem(log->start_pos, log->len_total, &sublen); sublen = log->len_total - sublen; err = bpf_vlog_reverse_ubuf(log, 0, log->len_total); err = err ?: bpf_vlog_reverse_ubuf(log, 0, sublen); err = err ?: bpf_vlog_reverse_ubuf(log, sublen, log->len_total); if (err) log->ubuf = NULL; skip_log_rotate: *log_size_actual = log->len_max; /* properly initialized log has either both ubuf!=NULL and len_total>0 * or ubuf==NULL and len_total==0, so if this condition doesn't hold, * we got a fault somewhere along the way, so report it back */ if (!!log->ubuf != !!log->len_total) return -EFAULT; /* did truncation actually happen? */ if (log->ubuf && log->len_max > log->len_total) return -ENOSPC; return 0; } /* log_level controls verbosity level of eBPF verifier. * bpf_verifier_log_write() is used to dump the verification trace to the log, * so the user can figure out what's wrong with the program */ __printf(2, 3) void bpf_verifier_log_write(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; if (!bpf_verifier_log_needed(&env->log)) return; va_start(args, fmt); bpf_verifier_vlog(&env->log, fmt, args); va_end(args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_verifier_log_write); __printf(2, 3) void bpf_log(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; if (!bpf_verifier_log_needed(log)) return; va_start(args, fmt); bpf_verifier_vlog(log, fmt, args); va_end(args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_log); static const char *ltrim(const char *s) { while (isspace(*s)) s++; return s; } __printf(3, 4) void verbose_linfo(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 insn_off, const char *prefix_fmt, ...) { const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, *prev_linfo; const struct btf *btf; const char *s, *fname; if (!bpf_verifier_log_needed(&env->log)) return; prev_linfo = env->prev_linfo; linfo = bpf_find_linfo(env->prog, insn_off); if (!linfo || linfo == prev_linfo) return; /* It often happens that two separate linfo records point to the same * source code line, but have differing column numbers. Given verifier * log doesn't emit column information, from user perspective we just * end up emitting the same source code line twice unnecessarily. * So instead check that previous and current linfo record point to * the same file (file_name_offs match) and the same line number, and * avoid emitting duplicated source code line in such case. */ if (prev_linfo && linfo->file_name_off == prev_linfo->file_name_off && BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col) == BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(prev_linfo->line_col)) return; if (prefix_fmt) { va_list args; va_start(args, prefix_fmt); bpf_verifier_vlog(&env->log, prefix_fmt, args); va_end(args); } btf = env->prog->aux->btf; s = ltrim(btf_name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off)); verbose(env, "%s", s); /* source code line */ s = btf_name_by_offset(btf, linfo->file_name_off); /* leave only file name */ fname = strrchr(s, '/'); fname = fname ? fname + 1 : s; verbose(env, " @ %s:%u\n", fname, BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col)); env->prev_linfo = linfo; } static const char *btf_type_name(const struct btf *btf, u32 id) { return btf_name_by_offset(btf, btf_type_by_id(btf, id)->name_off); } /* string representation of 'enum bpf_reg_type' * * Note that reg_type_str() can not appear more than once in a single verbose() * statement. */ const char *reg_type_str(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, enum bpf_reg_type type) { char postfix[16] = {0}, prefix[64] = {0}; static const char * const str[] = { [NOT_INIT] = "?", [SCALAR_VALUE] = "scalar", [PTR_TO_CTX] = "ctx", [CONST_PTR_TO_MAP] = "map_ptr", [PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE] = "map_value", [PTR_TO_STACK] = "fp", [PTR_TO_PACKET] = "pkt", [PTR_TO_PACKET_META] = "pkt_meta", [PTR_TO_PACKET_END] = "pkt_end", [PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS] = "flow_keys", [PTR_TO_SOCKET] = "sock", [PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON] = "sock_common", [PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK] = "tcp_sock", [PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER] = "tp_buffer", [PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK] = "xdp_sock", [PTR_TO_BTF_ID] = "ptr_", [PTR_TO_MEM] = "mem", [PTR_TO_ARENA] = "arena", [PTR_TO_BUF] = "buf", [PTR_TO_FUNC] = "func", [PTR_TO_INSN] = "insn", [PTR_TO_MAP_KEY] = "map_key", [CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR] = "dynptr_ptr", }; if (type & PTR_MAYBE_NULL) { if (base_type(type) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID) strscpy(postfix, "or_null_"); else strscpy(postfix, "_or_null"); } snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s", type & MEM_RDONLY ? "rdonly_" : "", type & MEM_RINGBUF ? "ringbuf_" : "", type & MEM_USER ? "user_" : "", type & MEM_PERCPU ? "percpu_" : "", type & MEM_RCU ? "rcu_" : "", type & PTR_UNTRUSTED ? "untrusted_" : "", type & PTR_TRUSTED ? "trusted_" : "" ); snprintf(env->tmp_str_buf, TMP_STR_BUF_LEN, "%s%s%s", prefix, str[base_type(type)], postfix); return env->tmp_str_buf; } const char *dynptr_type_str(enum bpf_dynptr_type type) { switch (type) { case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL: return "local"; case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_RINGBUF: return "ringbuf"; case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB: return "skb"; case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_XDP: return "xdp"; case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_SKB_META: return "skb_meta"; case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_FILE: return "file"; case BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_INVALID: return "<invalid>"; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown dynptr type %d\n", type); return "<unknown>"; } } const char *iter_type_str(const struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id) { if (!btf || btf_id == 0) return "<invalid>"; /* we already validated that type is valid and has conforming name */ return btf_type_name(btf, btf_id) + sizeof(ITER_PREFIX) - 1; } const char *iter_state_str(enum bpf_iter_state state) { switch (state) { case BPF_ITER_STATE_ACTIVE: return "active"; case BPF_ITER_STATE_DRAINED: return "drained"; case BPF_ITER_STATE_INVALID: return "<invalid>"; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown iter state %d\n", state); return "<unknown>"; } } static char slot_type_char[] = { [STACK_INVALID] = '?', [STACK_SPILL] = 'r', [STACK_MISC] = 'm', [STACK_ZERO] = '0', [STACK_DYNPTR] = 'd', [STACK_ITER] = 'i', [STACK_IRQ_FLAG] = 'f', [STACK_POISON] = 'p', }; #define UNUM_MAX_DECIMAL U16_MAX #define SNUM_MAX_DECIMAL S16_MAX #define SNUM_MIN_DECIMAL S16_MIN static bool is_unum_decimal(u64 num) { return num <= UNUM_MAX_DECIMAL; } static bool is_snum_decimal(s64 num) { return num >= SNUM_MIN_DECIMAL && num <= SNUM_MAX_DECIMAL; } static void verbose_unum(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u64 num) { if (is_unum_decimal(num)) verbose(env, "%llu", num); else verbose(env, "%#llx", num); } static void verbose_snum(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s64 num) { if (is_snum_decimal(num)) verbose(env, "%lld", num); else verbose(env, "%#llx", num); } int tnum_strn(char *str, size_t size, struct tnum a) { /* print as a constant, if tnum is fully known */ if (a.mask == 0) { if (is_unum_decimal(a.value)) return snprintf(str, size, "%llu", a.value); if (is_snum_decimal(a.value)) return snprintf(str, size, "%lld", a.value); else return snprintf(str, size, "%#llx", a.value); } return snprintf(str, size, "(%#llx; %#llx)", a.value, a.mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tnum_strn); static void print_scalar_ranges(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, const char **sep) { /* For signed ranges, we want to unify 64-bit and 32-bit values in the * output as much as possible, but there is a bit of a complication. * If we choose to print values as decimals, this is natural to do, * because negative 64-bit and 32-bit values >= -S32_MIN have the same * representation due to sign extension. But if we choose to print * them in hex format (see is_snum_decimal()), then sign extension is * misleading. * E.g., smin=-2 and smin32=-2 are exactly the same in decimal, but in * hex they will be smin=0xfffffffffffffffe and smin32=0xfffffffe, two * very different numbers. * So we avoid sign extension if we choose to print values in hex. */ struct { const char *name; u64 val; bool omit; } minmaxs[] = { {"smin", reg_smin(reg), reg_smin(reg) == S64_MIN}, {"smax", reg_smax(reg), reg_smax(reg) == S64_MAX}, {"umin", reg_umin(reg), reg_umin(reg) == 0}, {"umax", reg_umax(reg), reg_umax(reg) == U64_MAX}, {"smin32", is_snum_decimal((s64)reg_s32_min(reg)) ? (s64)reg_s32_min(reg) : (u32)reg_s32_min(reg), reg_s32_min(reg) == S32_MIN}, {"smax32", is_snum_decimal((s64)reg_s32_max(reg)) ? (s64)reg_s32_max(reg) : (u32)reg_s32_max(reg), reg_s32_max(reg) == S32_MAX}, {"umin32", reg_u32_min(reg), reg_u32_min(reg) == 0}, {"umax32", reg_u32_max(reg), reg_u32_max(reg) == U32_MAX}, }, *m1, *m2, *mend = &minmaxs[ARRAY_SIZE(minmaxs)]; bool neg1, neg2; for (m1 = &minmaxs[0]; m1 < mend; m1++) { if (m1->omit) continue; neg1 = m1->name[0] == 's' && (s64)m1->val < 0; verbose(env, "%s%s=", *sep, m1->name); *sep = ","; for (m2 = m1 + 2; m2 < mend; m2 += 2) { if (m2->omit || m2->val != m1->val) continue; /* don't mix negatives with positives */ neg2 = m2->name[0] == 's' && (s64)m2->val < 0; if (neg2 != neg1) continue; m2->omit = true; verbose(env, "%s=", m2->name); } if (m1->name[0] == 's') verbose_snum(env, m1->val); else verbose_unum(env, m1->val); } } static bool type_is_map_ptr(enum bpf_reg_type t) { switch (base_type(t)) { case CONST_PTR_TO_MAP: case PTR_TO_MAP_KEY: case PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE: return true; default: return false; } } /* * _a stands for append, was shortened to avoid multiline statements below. * This macro is used to output a comma separated list of attributes. */ #define verbose_a(fmt, ...) ({ verbose(env, "%s" fmt, sep, ##__VA_ARGS__); sep = ","; }) static void print_reg_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_func_state *state, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg) { enum bpf_reg_type t; const char *sep = ""; t = reg->type; if (t == SCALAR_VALUE && reg->precise) verbose(env, "P"); if (t == SCALAR_VALUE && tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) { verbose_snum(env, reg->var_off.value); return; } verbose(env, "%s", reg_type_str(env, t)); if (t == PTR_TO_ARENA) return; if (t == PTR_TO_STACK) { if (state->frameno != reg->frameno) verbose(env, "[%d]", reg->frameno); if (tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) { verbose_snum(env, reg->var_off.value + reg->delta); return; } } if (base_type(t) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID) verbose(env, "%s", btf_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id)); verbose(env, "("); if (reg->id) verbose_a("id=%d", reg->id & ~BPF_ADD_CONST); if (reg->id & BPF_ADD_CONST) verbose(env, "%+d", reg->delta); if (reg->parent_id) verbose_a("parent_id=%d", reg->parent_id); if (type_is_non_owning_ref(reg->type)) verbose_a("%s", "non_own_ref"); if (type_is_map_ptr(t)) { if (reg->map_ptr->name[0]) verbose_a("map=%s", reg->map_ptr->name); verbose_a("ks=%d,vs=%d", reg->map_ptr->key_size, reg->map_ptr->value_size); } if (t != SCALAR_VALUE && reg->delta) { verbose_a("off="); verbose_snum(env, reg->delta); } if (type_is_pkt_pointer(t)) { verbose_a("r="); verbose_unum(env, reg->range); } if (base_type(t) == PTR_TO_MEM) { verbose_a("sz="); verbose_unum(env, reg->mem_size); } if (t == CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR) verbose_a("type=%s", dynptr_type_str(reg->dynptr.type)); if (tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) { /* a pointer register with fixed offset */ if (reg->var_off.value) { verbose_a("imm="); verbose_snum(env, reg->var_off.value); } } else { print_scalar_ranges(env, reg, &sep); if (!tnum_is_unknown(reg->var_off)) { char tn_buf[48]; tnum_strn(tn_buf, sizeof(tn_buf), reg->var_off); verbose_a("var_off=%s", tn_buf); } } verbose(env, ")"); } void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate, u32 frameno, bool print_all) { const struct bpf_func_state *state = vstate->frame[frameno]; const struct bpf_reg_state *reg; int i; if (state->frameno) verbose(env, " frame%d:", state->frameno); for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPF_REG; i++) { reg = &state->regs[i]; if (reg->type == NOT_INIT) continue; if (!print_all && !reg_scratched(env, i)) continue; verbose(env, " R%d", i); verbose(env, "="); print_reg_state(env, state, reg); } for (i = 0; i < state->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE; i++) { char types_buf[BPF_REG_SIZE + 1]; const char *sep = ""; bool valid = false; u8 slot_type; int j; if (!print_all && !stack_slot_scratched(env, i)) continue; for (j = 0; j < BPF_REG_SIZE; j++) { slot_type = state->stack[i].slot_type[j]; if (slot_type != STACK_INVALID && slot_type != STACK_POISON) valid = true; types_buf[j] = slot_type_char[slot_type]; } types_buf[BPF_REG_SIZE] = 0; if (!valid) continue; reg = &state->stack[i].spilled_ptr; switch (state->stack[i].slot_type[BPF_REG_SIZE - 1]) { case STACK_SPILL: /* print MISC/ZERO/INVALID slots above subreg spill */ for (j = 0; j < BPF_REG_SIZE; j++) if (state->stack[i].slot_type[j] == STACK_SPILL) break; types_buf[j] = '\0'; verbose(env, " fp%d=%s", (-i - 1) * BPF_REG_SIZE, types_buf); print_reg_state(env, state, reg); break; case STACK_DYNPTR: /* skip to main dynptr slot */ i += BPF_DYNPTR_NR_SLOTS - 1; reg = &state->stack[i].spilled_ptr; verbose(env, " fp%d", (-i - 1) * BPF_REG_SIZE); verbose(env, "=dynptr_%s(", dynptr_type_str(reg->dynptr.type)); if (reg->id) verbose_a("id=%d", reg->id); if (reg->parent_id) verbose_a("parent_id=%d", reg->parent_id); verbose(env, ")"); break; case STACK_ITER: /* only main slot has id set; skip others */ if (!reg->id) continue; verbose(env, " fp%d=iter_%s(id=%d,state=%s,depth=%u)", (-i - 1) * BPF_REG_SIZE, iter_type_str(reg->iter.btf, reg->iter.btf_id), reg->id, iter_state_str(reg->iter.state), reg->iter.depth); break; case STACK_MISC: case STACK_ZERO: default: verbose(env, " fp%d=%s", (-i - 1) * BPF_REG_SIZE, types_buf); break; } } if (vstate->acquired_refs && vstate->refs[0].id) { verbose(env, " refs=%d", vstate->refs[0].id); for (i = 1; i < vstate->acquired_refs; i++) if (vstate->refs[i].id) verbose(env, ",%d", vstate->refs[i].id); } if (state->in_callback_fn) verbose(env, " cb"); if (state->in_async_callback_fn) verbose(env, " async_cb"); verbose(env, "\n"); if (!print_all) mark_verifier_state_clean(env); } u32 bpf_vlog_alignment(u32 pos) { return round_up(max(pos + BPF_LOG_MIN_ALIGNMENT / 2, BPF_LOG_ALIGNMENT), BPF_LOG_MIN_ALIGNMENT) - pos - 1; } void print_insn_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate, u32 frameno) { if (env->prev_log_pos && env->prev_log_pos == env->log.end_pos) { /* remove new line character */ bpf_vlog_reset(&env->log, env->prev_log_pos - 1); verbose(env, "%*c;", bpf_vlog_alignment(env->prev_insn_print_pos), ' '); } else { verbose(env, "%d:", env->insn_idx); } print_verifier_state(env, vstate, frameno, false); } int bpf_log_attr_init(struct bpf_log_attr *log, u64 log_buf, u32 log_size, u32 log_level, u32 offsetof_log_true_size, bpfptr_t uattr, struct bpf_common_attr *common, bpfptr_t uattr_common, u32 size_common) { char __user *ubuf_common = u64_to_user_ptr(common->log_buf); char __user *ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(log_buf); if (!bpf_verifier_log_attr_valid(common->log_level, ubuf_common, common->log_size) || !bpf_verifier_log_attr_valid(log_level, ubuf, log_size)) return -EINVAL; if (ubuf && ubuf_common && (ubuf != ubuf_common || log_size != common->log_size || log_level != common->log_level)) return -EINVAL; memset(log, 0, sizeof(*log)); log->ubuf = ubuf; log->size = log_size; log->level = log_level; log->offsetof_true_size = offsetof_log_true_size; log->uattr = uattr; if (!ubuf && ubuf_common) { log->ubuf = ubuf_common; log->size = common->log_size; log->level = common->log_level; log->uattr = uattr_common; log->offsetof_true_size = 0; if (size_common >= offsetofend(struct bpf_common_attr, log_true_size)) log->offsetof_true_size = offsetof(struct bpf_common_attr, log_true_size); } return 0; } struct bpf_verifier_log *bpf_log_attr_create_vlog(struct bpf_log_attr *attr_log, struct bpf_common_attr *common, bpfptr_t uattr, u32 size) { struct bpf_verifier_log *log; int err; memset(attr_log, 0, sizeof(*attr_log)); attr_log->uattr = uattr; if (size >= offsetofend(struct bpf_common_attr, log_true_size)) attr_log->offsetof_true_size = offsetof(struct bpf_common_attr, log_true_size); if (!size) return NULL; log = kzalloc_obj(*log, GFP_KERNEL); if (!log) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = bpf_vlog_init(log, common->log_level, u64_to_user_ptr(common->log_buf), common->log_size); if (err) { kfree(log); return ERR_PTR(err); } return log; } int bpf_log_attr_finalize(struct bpf_log_attr *attr, struct bpf_verifier_log *log) { u32 log_true_size; int err; err = bpf_vlog_finalize(log, &log_true_size); if (attr->offsetof_true_size && copy_to_bpfptr_offset(attr->uattr, attr->offsetof_true_size, &log_true_size, sizeof(log_true_size))) return -EFAULT; return err; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Portions of this file * Copyright (C) 2018, 2020-2026 Intel Corporation */ #ifndef __NET_WIRELESS_NL80211_H #define __NET_WIRELESS_NL80211_H #include "core.h" int nl80211_init(void); void nl80211_exit(void); void *nl80211hdr_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, u8 cmd); bool nl80211_put_sta_rate(struct sk_buff *msg, struct rate_info *info, int attr); static inline u64 wdev_id(struct wireless_dev *wdev) { return (u64)wdev->identifier | ((u64)wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy)->wiphy_idx << 32); } int nl80211_parse_chandef(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct nlattr **attrs, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, bool npca_permitted); int nl80211_parse_random_mac(struct nlattr **attrs, u8 *mac_addr, u8 *mac_addr_mask); void nl80211_notify_wiphy(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, enum nl80211_commands cmd); void nl80211_notify_iface(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, enum nl80211_commands cmd); void nl80211_send_scan_start(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); struct sk_buff *nl80211_build_scan_msg(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, bool aborted); void nl80211_send_scan_msg(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct sk_buff *msg); void nl80211_send_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, u32 cmd); void nl80211_common_reg_change_event(enum nl80211_commands cmd_id, struct regulatory_request *request); static inline void nl80211_send_reg_change_event(struct regulatory_request *request) { nl80211_common_reg_change_event(NL80211_CMD_REG_CHANGE, request); } static inline void nl80211_send_wiphy_reg_change_event(struct regulatory_request *request) { nl80211_common_reg_change_event(NL80211_CMD_WIPHY_REG_CHANGE, request); } void nl80211_send_rx_auth(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_rx_assoc(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const struct cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp_data *data); void nl80211_send_deauth(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len, bool reconnect, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_disassoc(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len, bool reconnect, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_auth_timeout(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_assoc_timeout(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_connect_result(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params *params, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_roamed(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_roam_info *info, gfp_t gfp); /* For STA/GC, indicate port authorized with AP/GO bssid. * For GO/AP, use peer GC/STA mac_addr. */ void nl80211_send_port_authorized(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *peer_addr, const u8 *td_bitmap, u8 td_bitmap_len); void nl80211_send_disconnected(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, u16 reason, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, bool from_ap); void nl80211_michael_mic_failure(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_key_type key_type, int key_id, const u8 *tsc, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_beacon_hint_event(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel_before, struct ieee80211_channel *channel_after); void nl80211_send_ibss_bssid(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *bssid, gfp_t gfp); int nl80211_send_mgmt(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 nlpid, struct cfg80211_rx_info *info, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_radar_notify(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_radar_event event, struct net_device *netdev, gfp_t gfp); void nl80211_send_ap_stopped(struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id); void cfg80211_free_coalesce(struct cfg80211_coalesce *coalesce); /* peer measurement */ int nl80211_pmsr_start(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); void nl80211_mlo_reconf_add_done(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data *data); #endif /* __NET_WIRELESS_NL80211_H */
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3813 3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860 3861 3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/cls_flower.c Flower classifier * * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/mpls.h> #include <linux/ppp_defs.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/flow_dissector.h> #include <net/geneve.h> #include <net/vxlan.h> #include <net/erspan.h> #include <net/gtp.h> #include <net/pfcp.h> #include <net/tc_wrapper.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #define TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_MAX \ ((__TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_MAX - 1) << 1) #define TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_MASK \ (TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_MAX - 1) #define TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_POLICY_MASK \ (TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_IS_FRAGMENT | \ TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_FRAG_IS_FIRST) #define TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS_POLICY_MASK \ (TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_CSUM | \ TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT | \ TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_OAM | \ TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT) struct fl_flow_key { struct flow_dissector_key_meta meta; struct flow_dissector_key_control control; struct flow_dissector_key_control enc_control; struct flow_dissector_key_basic basic; struct flow_dissector_key_eth_addrs eth; struct flow_dissector_key_vlan vlan; struct flow_dissector_key_vlan cvlan; struct flow_dissector_key_ipv4_addrs ipv4; struct flow_dissector_key_ipv6_addrs ipv6; struct flow_dissector_key_ports tp; struct flow_dissector_key_icmp icmp; struct flow_dissector_key_arp arp; struct flow_dissector_key_keyid enc_key_id; struct flow_dissector_key_ipv4_addrs enc_ipv4; struct flow_dissector_key_ipv6_addrs enc_ipv6; struct flow_dissector_key_ports enc_tp; struct flow_dissector_key_mpls mpls; struct flow_dissector_key_tcp tcp; struct flow_dissector_key_ip ip; struct flow_dissector_key_ip enc_ip; struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts enc_opts; struct flow_dissector_key_ports_range tp_range; struct flow_dissector_key_ct ct; struct flow_dissector_key_hash hash; struct flow_dissector_key_num_of_vlans num_of_vlans; struct flow_dissector_key_pppoe pppoe; struct flow_dissector_key_l2tpv3 l2tpv3; struct flow_dissector_key_ipsec ipsec; struct flow_dissector_key_cfm cfm; } __aligned(BITS_PER_LONG / 8); /* Ensure that we can do comparisons as longs. */ struct fl_flow_mask_range { unsigned short int start; unsigned short int end; }; struct fl_flow_mask { struct fl_flow_key key; struct fl_flow_mask_range range; u32 flags; struct rhash_head ht_node; struct rhashtable ht; struct rhashtable_params filter_ht_params; struct flow_dissector dissector; struct list_head filters; struct rcu_work rwork; struct list_head list; refcount_t refcnt; }; struct fl_flow_tmplt { struct fl_flow_key dummy_key; struct fl_flow_key mask; struct flow_dissector dissector; struct tcf_chain *chain; }; struct cls_fl_head { struct rhashtable ht; spinlock_t masks_lock; /* Protect masks list */ struct list_head masks; struct list_head hw_filters; struct rcu_work rwork; struct idr handle_idr; }; struct cls_fl_filter { struct fl_flow_mask *mask; struct rhash_head ht_node; struct fl_flow_key mkey; struct tcf_exts exts; struct tcf_result res; struct fl_flow_key key; struct list_head list; struct list_head hw_list; u32 handle; u32 flags; u32 in_hw_count; u8 needs_tc_skb_ext:1; struct rcu_work rwork; struct net_device *hw_dev; /* Flower classifier is unlocked, which means that its reference counter * can be changed concurrently without any kind of external * synchronization. Use atomic reference counter to be concurrency-safe. */ refcount_t refcnt; bool deleted; }; static const struct rhashtable_params mask_ht_params = { .key_offset = offsetof(struct fl_flow_mask, key), .key_len = sizeof(struct fl_flow_key), .head_offset = offsetof(struct fl_flow_mask, ht_node), .automatic_shrinking = true, }; static unsigned short int fl_mask_range(const struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { return mask->range.end - mask->range.start; } static void fl_mask_update_range(struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { const u8 *bytes = (const u8 *) &mask->key; size_t size = sizeof(mask->key); size_t i, first = 0, last; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { if (bytes[i]) { first = i; break; } } last = first; for (i = size - 1; i != first; i--) { if (bytes[i]) { last = i; break; } } mask->range.start = rounddown(first, sizeof(long)); mask->range.end = roundup(last + 1, sizeof(long)); } static void *fl_key_get_start(struct fl_flow_key *key, const struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { return (u8 *) key + mask->range.start; } static void fl_set_masked_key(struct fl_flow_key *mkey, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { const long *lkey = fl_key_get_start(key, mask); const long *lmask = fl_key_get_start(&mask->key, mask); long *lmkey = fl_key_get_start(mkey, mask); int i; for (i = 0; i < fl_mask_range(mask); i += sizeof(long)) *lmkey++ = *lkey++ & *lmask++; } static bool fl_mask_fits_tmplt(struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt, struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { const long *lmask = fl_key_get_start(&mask->key, mask); const long *ltmplt; int i; if (!tmplt) return true; ltmplt = fl_key_get_start(&tmplt->mask, mask); for (i = 0; i < fl_mask_range(mask); i += sizeof(long)) { if (~*ltmplt++ & *lmask++) return false; } return true; } static void fl_clear_masked_range(struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { memset(fl_key_get_start(key, mask), 0, fl_mask_range(mask)); } static bool fl_range_port_dst_cmp(struct cls_fl_filter *filter, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mkey) { u16 min_mask, max_mask, min_val, max_val; min_mask = ntohs(filter->mask->key.tp_range.tp_min.dst); max_mask = ntohs(filter->mask->key.tp_range.tp_max.dst); min_val = ntohs(filter->key.tp_range.tp_min.dst); max_val = ntohs(filter->key.tp_range.tp_max.dst); if (min_mask && max_mask) { if (ntohs(key->tp_range.tp.dst) < min_val || ntohs(key->tp_range.tp.dst) > max_val) return false; /* skb does not have min and max values */ mkey->tp_range.tp_min.dst = filter->mkey.tp_range.tp_min.dst; mkey->tp_range.tp_max.dst = filter->mkey.tp_range.tp_max.dst; } return true; } static bool fl_range_port_src_cmp(struct cls_fl_filter *filter, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mkey) { u16 min_mask, max_mask, min_val, max_val; min_mask = ntohs(filter->mask->key.tp_range.tp_min.src); max_mask = ntohs(filter->mask->key.tp_range.tp_max.src); min_val = ntohs(filter->key.tp_range.tp_min.src); max_val = ntohs(filter->key.tp_range.tp_max.src); if (min_mask && max_mask) { if (ntohs(key->tp_range.tp.src) < min_val || ntohs(key->tp_range.tp.src) > max_val) return false; /* skb does not have min and max values */ mkey->tp_range.tp_min.src = filter->mkey.tp_range.tp_min.src; mkey->tp_range.tp_max.src = filter->mkey.tp_range.tp_max.src; } return true; } static struct cls_fl_filter *__fl_lookup(struct fl_flow_mask *mask, struct fl_flow_key *mkey) { return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&mask->ht, fl_key_get_start(mkey, mask), mask->filter_ht_params); } static struct cls_fl_filter *fl_lookup_range(struct fl_flow_mask *mask, struct fl_flow_key *mkey, struct fl_flow_key *key) { struct cls_fl_filter *filter, *f; list_for_each_entry_rcu(filter, &mask->filters, list) { if (!fl_range_port_dst_cmp(filter, key, mkey)) continue; if (!fl_range_port_src_cmp(filter, key, mkey)) continue; f = __fl_lookup(mask, mkey); if (f) return f; } return NULL; } static noinline_for_stack struct cls_fl_filter *fl_mask_lookup(struct fl_flow_mask *mask, struct fl_flow_key *key) { struct fl_flow_key mkey; fl_set_masked_key(&mkey, key, mask); if ((mask->flags & TCA_FLOWER_MASK_FLAGS_RANGE)) return fl_lookup_range(mask, &mkey, key); return __fl_lookup(mask, &mkey); } static u16 fl_ct_info_to_flower_map[] = { [IP_CT_ESTABLISHED] = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_ESTABLISHED, [IP_CT_RELATED] = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_RELATED, [IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY] = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_ESTABLISHED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_REPLY, [IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY] = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_RELATED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_REPLY, [IP_CT_NEW] = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_NEW, }; TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int fl_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *res) { struct cls_fl_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root); bool post_ct = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct; u16 zone = tc_skb_cb(skb)->zone; struct fl_flow_key skb_key; struct fl_flow_mask *mask; struct cls_fl_filter *f; list_for_each_entry_rcu(mask, &head->masks, list) { flow_dissector_init_keys(&skb_key.control, &skb_key.basic); fl_clear_masked_range(&skb_key, mask); skb_flow_dissect_meta(skb, &mask->dissector, &skb_key); /* skb_flow_dissect() does not set n_proto in case an unknown * protocol, so do it rather here. */ skb_key.basic.n_proto = skb_protocol(skb, false); skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info(skb, &mask->dissector, &skb_key); skb_flow_dissect_ct(skb, &mask->dissector, &skb_key, fl_ct_info_to_flower_map, ARRAY_SIZE(fl_ct_info_to_flower_map), post_ct, zone); skb_flow_dissect_hash(skb, &mask->dissector, &skb_key); skb_flow_dissect(skb, &mask->dissector, &skb_key, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP); f = fl_mask_lookup(mask, &skb_key); if (f && !tc_skip_sw(f->flags)) { *res = f->res; return tcf_exts_exec(skb, &f->exts, res); } } return -1; } static int fl_init(struct tcf_proto *tp) { struct cls_fl_head *head; head = kzalloc_obj(*head); if (!head) return -ENOBUFS; spin_lock_init(&head->masks_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&head->masks); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->hw_filters); rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head); idr_init(&head->handle_idr); return rhashtable_init(&head->ht, &mask_ht_params); } static void fl_mask_free(struct fl_flow_mask *mask, bool mask_init_done) { /* temporary masks don't have their filters list and ht initialized */ if (mask_init_done) { WARN_ON(!list_empty(&mask->filters)); rhashtable_destroy(&mask->ht); } kfree(mask); } static void fl_mask_free_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct fl_flow_mask *mask = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct fl_flow_mask, rwork); fl_mask_free(mask, true); } static void fl_uninit_mask_free_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct fl_flow_mask *mask = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct fl_flow_mask, rwork); fl_mask_free(mask, false); } static bool fl_mask_put(struct cls_fl_head *head, struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&mask->refcnt)) return false; rhashtable_remove_fast(&head->ht, &mask->ht_node, mask_ht_params); spin_lock(&head->masks_lock); list_del_rcu(&mask->list); spin_unlock(&head->masks_lock); tcf_queue_work(&mask->rwork, fl_mask_free_work); return true; } static struct cls_fl_head *fl_head_dereference(struct tcf_proto *tp) { /* Flower classifier only changes root pointer during init and destroy. * Users must obtain reference to tcf_proto instance before calling its * API, so tp->root pointer is protected from concurrent call to * fl_destroy() by reference counting. */ return rcu_dereference_raw(tp->root); } static void __fl_destroy_filter(struct cls_fl_filter *f) { if (f->needs_tc_skb_ext) tc_skb_ext_tc_disable(); tcf_exts_destroy(&f->exts); tcf_exts_put_net(&f->exts); kfree(f); } static void fl_destroy_filter_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct cls_fl_filter *f = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct cls_fl_filter, rwork); __fl_destroy_filter(f); } static void fl_hw_destroy_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tcf_block *block = tp->chain->block; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; tc_cls_common_offload_init(&cls_flower.common, tp, f->flags, extack); cls_flower.command = FLOW_CLS_DESTROY; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long) f; tc_setup_cb_destroy(block, tp, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, false, &f->flags, &f->in_hw_count, rtnl_held); } static int fl_hw_replace_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tcf_block *block = tp->chain->block; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; bool skip_sw = tc_skip_sw(f->flags); int err = 0; cls_flower.rule = flow_rule_alloc(tcf_exts_num_actions(&f->exts)); if (!cls_flower.rule) return -ENOMEM; tc_cls_common_offload_init(&cls_flower.common, tp, f->flags, extack); cls_flower.command = FLOW_CLS_REPLACE; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long) f; cls_flower.rule->match.dissector = &f->mask->dissector; cls_flower.rule->match.mask = &f->mask->key; cls_flower.rule->match.key = &f->mkey; cls_flower.classid = f->res.classid; err = tc_setup_offload_action(&cls_flower.rule->action, &f->exts, cls_flower.common.extack); if (err) { kfree(cls_flower.rule); return skip_sw ? err : 0; } err = tc_setup_cb_add(block, tp, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, skip_sw, &f->flags, &f->in_hw_count, rtnl_held); tc_cleanup_offload_action(&cls_flower.rule->action); kfree(cls_flower.rule); if (err) { fl_hw_destroy_filter(tp, f, rtnl_held, NULL); return err; } if (skip_sw && !(f->flags & TCA_CLS_FLAGS_IN_HW)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void fl_hw_update_stats(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f, bool rtnl_held) { struct tcf_block *block = tp->chain->block; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; tc_cls_common_offload_init(&cls_flower.common, tp, f->flags, NULL); cls_flower.command = FLOW_CLS_STATS; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long) f; cls_flower.classid = f->res.classid; tc_setup_cb_call(block, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, false, rtnl_held); tcf_exts_hw_stats_update(&f->exts, &cls_flower.stats, cls_flower.use_act_stats); } static void __fl_put(struct cls_fl_filter *f) { if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&f->refcnt)) return; if (tcf_exts_get_net(&f->exts)) tcf_queue_work(&f->rwork, fl_destroy_filter_work); else __fl_destroy_filter(f); } static struct cls_fl_filter *__fl_get(struct cls_fl_head *head, u32 handle) { struct cls_fl_filter *f; rcu_read_lock(); f = idr_find(&head->handle_idr, handle); if (f && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&f->refcnt)) f = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return f; } static struct tcf_exts *fl_get_exts(const struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle) { struct cls_fl_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root); struct cls_fl_filter *f; f = idr_find(&head->handle_idr, handle); return f ? &f->exts : NULL; } static int __fl_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f, bool *last, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); *last = false; spin_lock(&tp->lock); if (f->deleted) { spin_unlock(&tp->lock); return -ENOENT; } f->deleted = true; rhashtable_remove_fast(&f->mask->ht, &f->ht_node, f->mask->filter_ht_params); idr_remove(&head->handle_idr, f->handle); list_del_rcu(&f->list); spin_unlock(&tp->lock); *last = fl_mask_put(head, f->mask); if (!tc_skip_hw(f->flags)) fl_hw_destroy_filter(tp, f, rtnl_held, extack); tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &f->res); __fl_put(f); return 0; } static void fl_destroy_sleepable(struct work_struct *work) { struct cls_fl_head *head = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct cls_fl_head, rwork); rhashtable_destroy(&head->ht); kfree(head); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } static void fl_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); struct fl_flow_mask *mask, *next_mask; struct cls_fl_filter *f, *next; bool last; list_for_each_entry_safe(mask, next_mask, &head->masks, list) { list_for_each_entry_safe(f, next, &mask->filters, list) { __fl_delete(tp, f, &last, rtnl_held, extack); if (last) break; } } idr_destroy(&head->handle_idr); __module_get(THIS_MODULE); tcf_queue_work(&head->rwork, fl_destroy_sleepable); } static void fl_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *arg) { struct cls_fl_filter *f = arg; __fl_put(f); } static void *fl_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); return __fl_get(head, handle); } static const struct nla_policy fl_policy[TCA_FLOWER_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = TCA_FLOWER_L2_MISS }, [TCA_FLOWER_CLASSID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_INDEV] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_DST] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_DST_MASK] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_SRC] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_SRC_MASK] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC_MASK] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST_MASK] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_DST] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_DST] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_PRIO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_KEY_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC_MASK] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST_MASK] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_SRC_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_DST_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_SRC_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_DST_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_SRC_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_DST_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_DST] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_SRC_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_SRC_PORT_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_DST_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_DST_PORT_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_BE32, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_POLICY_MASK), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_MASK] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_BE32, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_POLICY_MASK), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_TYPE_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_CODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_CODE_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_TYPE_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_CODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_CODE_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SIP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SIP_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_TIP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_TIP_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_OP] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_OP_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SHA] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SHA_MASK] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_THA] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_THA_MASK] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_BOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TC] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_LABEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_FLAGS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TOS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TTL_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_PRIO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ETH_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TOS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TTL_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_U16, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_MASK), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE_MASK] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_U16, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_MASK), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 128 / BITS_PER_BYTE }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 128 / BITS_PER_BYTE }, [TCA_FLOWER_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_HASH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_HASH_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPPOE_SID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_L2TPV3_SID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_L2_MISS] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_BE32, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS_POLICY_MASK), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS_MASK] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_BE32, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS_POLICY_MASK), }; static const struct nla_policy enc_opts_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_VXLAN }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_VXLAN] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_ERSPAN] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GTP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_PFCP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static const struct nla_policy geneve_opt_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 127 }, }; static const struct nla_policy vxlan_opt_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_GBP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy erspan_opt_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_VER] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; static const struct nla_policy gtp_opt_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_PDU_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_QFI] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; static const struct nla_policy pfcp_opt_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_SEID] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, }; static const struct nla_policy mpls_stack_entry_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_DEPTH] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_BOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TC] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_LABEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy cfm_opt_policy[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPT_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_MD_LEVEL] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, FLOW_DIS_CFM_MDL_MAX), [TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPCODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; static void fl_set_key_val(struct nlattr **tb, void *val, int val_type, void *mask, int mask_type, int len) { if (!tb[val_type]) return; nla_memcpy(val, tb[val_type], len); if (mask_type == TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC || !tb[mask_type]) memset(mask, 0xff, len); else nla_memcpy(mask, tb[mask_type], len); } static int fl_set_key_spi(struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (key->basic.ip_proto != IPPROTO_ESP && key->basic.ip_proto != IPPROTO_AH) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Protocol must be either ESP or AH"); return -EINVAL; } fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ipsec.spi, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI, &mask->ipsec.spi, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI_MASK, sizeof(key->ipsec.spi)); return 0; } static int fl_set_key_port_range(struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp_range.tp_min.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_DST_MIN, &mask->tp_range.tp_min.dst, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_min.dst)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp_range.tp_max.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_DST_MAX, &mask->tp_range.tp_max.dst, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_max.dst)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp_range.tp_min.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_SRC_MIN, &mask->tp_range.tp_min.src, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_min.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp_range.tp_max.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_SRC_MAX, &mask->tp_range.tp_max.src, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_max.src)); if (mask->tp_range.tp_min.dst != mask->tp_range.tp_max.dst) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Both min and max destination ports must be specified"); return -EINVAL; } if (mask->tp_range.tp_min.src != mask->tp_range.tp_max.src) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Both min and max source ports must be specified"); return -EINVAL; } if (mask->tp_range.tp_min.dst && mask->tp_range.tp_max.dst && ntohs(key->tp_range.tp_max.dst) <= ntohs(key->tp_range.tp_min.dst)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_DST_MIN], "Invalid destination port range (min must be strictly smaller than max)"); return -EINVAL; } if (mask->tp_range.tp_min.src && mask->tp_range.tp_max.src && ntohs(key->tp_range.tp_max.src) <= ntohs(key->tp_range.tp_min.src)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_SRC_MIN], "Invalid source port range (min must be strictly smaller than max)"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int fl_set_key_mpls_lse(const struct nlattr *nla_lse, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_val, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_MAX + 1]; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_mask; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_val; u8 lse_index; u8 depth; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_MAX, nla_lse, mpls_stack_entry_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_DEPTH]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing MPLS option \"depth\""); return -EINVAL; } depth = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_DEPTH]); /* LSE depth starts at 1, for consistency with terminology used by * RFC 3031 (section 3.9), where depth 0 refers to unlabeled packets. */ if (depth < 1 || depth > FLOW_DIS_MPLS_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_DEPTH], "Invalid MPLS depth"); return -EINVAL; } lse_index = depth - 1; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_val, lse_index); dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mask, lse_index); lse_val = &key_val->ls[lse_index]; lse_mask = &key_mask->ls[lse_index]; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TTL]) { lse_val->mpls_ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TTL]); lse_mask->mpls_ttl = MPLS_TTL_MASK; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_BOS]) { u8 bos = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_BOS]); if (bos & ~MPLS_BOS_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_BOS], "Bottom Of Stack (BOS) must be 0 or 1"); return -EINVAL; } lse_val->mpls_bos = bos; lse_mask->mpls_bos = MPLS_BOS_MASK; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TC]) { u8 tc = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TC]); if (tc & ~MPLS_TC_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TC], "Traffic Class (TC) must be between 0 and 7"); return -EINVAL; } lse_val->mpls_tc = tc; lse_mask->mpls_tc = MPLS_TC_MASK; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_LABEL]) { u32 label = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_LABEL]); if (label & ~MPLS_LABEL_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_LABEL], "Label must be between 0 and 1048575"); return -EINVAL; } lse_val->mpls_label = label; lse_mask->mpls_label = MPLS_LABEL_MASK; } return 0; } static int fl_set_key_mpls_opts(const struct nlattr *nla_mpls_opts, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_val, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *nla_lse; int rem; int err; if (!(nla_mpls_opts->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla_mpls_opts, "NLA_F_NESTED is missing"); return -EINVAL; } nla_for_each_nested(nla_lse, nla_mpls_opts, rem) { if (nla_type(nla_lse) != TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS_LSE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla_lse, "Invalid MPLS option type"); return -EINVAL; } err = fl_set_key_mpls_lse(nla_lse, key_val, key_mask, extack); if (err < 0) return err; } if (rem) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Bytes leftover after parsing MPLS options"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int fl_set_key_mpls(struct nlattr **tb, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_val, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_mask; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_val; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS]) { if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TTL] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_BOS] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TC] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_LABEL]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS], "MPLS label, Traffic Class, Bottom Of Stack and Time To Live must be encapsulated in the MPLS options attribute"); return -EBADMSG; } return fl_set_key_mpls_opts(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS], key_val, key_mask, extack); } lse_val = &key_val->ls[0]; lse_mask = &key_mask->ls[0]; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TTL]) { lse_val->mpls_ttl = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TTL]); lse_mask->mpls_ttl = MPLS_TTL_MASK; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_val, 0); dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mask, 0); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_BOS]) { u8 bos = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_BOS]); if (bos & ~MPLS_BOS_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_BOS], "Bottom Of Stack (BOS) must be 0 or 1"); return -EINVAL; } lse_val->mpls_bos = bos; lse_mask->mpls_bos = MPLS_BOS_MASK; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_val, 0); dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mask, 0); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TC]) { u8 tc = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TC]); if (tc & ~MPLS_TC_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TC], "Traffic Class (TC) must be between 0 and 7"); return -EINVAL; } lse_val->mpls_tc = tc; lse_mask->mpls_tc = MPLS_TC_MASK; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_val, 0); dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mask, 0); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_LABEL]) { u32 label = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_LABEL]); if (label & ~MPLS_LABEL_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_LABEL], "Label must be between 0 and 1048575"); return -EINVAL; } lse_val->mpls_label = label; lse_mask->mpls_label = MPLS_LABEL_MASK; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_val, 0); dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mask, 0); } return 0; } static void fl_set_key_vlan(struct nlattr **tb, __be16 ethertype, int vlan_id_key, int vlan_prio_key, int vlan_next_eth_type_key, struct flow_dissector_key_vlan *key_val, struct flow_dissector_key_vlan *key_mask) { #define VLAN_PRIORITY_MASK 0x7 if (tb[vlan_id_key]) { key_val->vlan_id = nla_get_u16(tb[vlan_id_key]) & VLAN_VID_MASK; key_mask->vlan_id = VLAN_VID_MASK; } if (tb[vlan_prio_key]) { key_val->vlan_priority = nla_get_u8(tb[vlan_prio_key]) & VLAN_PRIORITY_MASK; key_mask->vlan_priority = VLAN_PRIORITY_MASK; } if (ethertype) { key_val->vlan_tpid = ethertype; key_mask->vlan_tpid = cpu_to_be16(~0); } if (tb[vlan_next_eth_type_key]) { key_val->vlan_eth_type = nla_get_be16(tb[vlan_next_eth_type_key]); key_mask->vlan_eth_type = cpu_to_be16(~0); } } static void fl_set_key_pppoe(struct nlattr **tb, struct flow_dissector_key_pppoe *key_val, struct flow_dissector_key_pppoe *key_mask, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask) { /* key_val::type must be set to ETH_P_PPP_SES * because ETH_P_PPP_SES was stored in basic.n_proto * which might get overwritten by ppp_proto * or might be set to 0, the role of key_val::type * is similar to vlan_key::tpid */ key_val->type = htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES); key_mask->type = cpu_to_be16(~0); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPPOE_SID]) { key_val->session_id = nla_get_be16(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPPOE_SID]); key_mask->session_id = cpu_to_be16(~0); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPP_PROTO]) { key_val->ppp_proto = nla_get_be16(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPP_PROTO]); key_mask->ppp_proto = cpu_to_be16(~0); if (key_val->ppp_proto == htons(PPP_IP)) { key->basic.n_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); mask->basic.n_proto = cpu_to_be16(~0); } else if (key_val->ppp_proto == htons(PPP_IPV6)) { key->basic.n_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); mask->basic.n_proto = cpu_to_be16(~0); } else if (key_val->ppp_proto == htons(PPP_MPLS_UC)) { key->basic.n_proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC); mask->basic.n_proto = cpu_to_be16(~0); } else if (key_val->ppp_proto == htons(PPP_MPLS_MC)) { key->basic.n_proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC); mask->basic.n_proto = cpu_to_be16(~0); } } else { key->basic.n_proto = 0; mask->basic.n_proto = cpu_to_be16(0); } } static void fl_set_key_flag(u32 flower_key, u32 flower_mask, u32 *dissector_key, u32 *dissector_mask, u32 flower_flag_bit, u32 dissector_flag_bit) { if (flower_mask & flower_flag_bit) { *dissector_mask |= dissector_flag_bit; if (flower_key & flower_flag_bit) *dissector_key |= dissector_flag_bit; } } static int fl_set_key_flags(struct nlattr *tca_opts, struct nlattr **tb, bool encap, u32 *flags_key, u32 *flags_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int fl_key, fl_mask; u32 key, mask; if (encap) { fl_key = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS; fl_mask = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS_MASK; } else { fl_key = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS; fl_mask = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_MASK; } /* mask is mandatory for flags */ if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, tca_opts, tb, fl_mask)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing flags mask"); return -EINVAL; } key = be32_to_cpu(nla_get_be32(tb[fl_key])); mask = be32_to_cpu(nla_get_be32(tb[fl_mask])); *flags_key = 0; *flags_mask = 0; fl_set_key_flag(key, mask, flags_key, flags_mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_IS_FRAGMENT, FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT); fl_set_key_flag(key, mask, flags_key, flags_mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_FRAG_IS_FIRST, FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG); fl_set_key_flag(key, mask, flags_key, flags_mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_CSUM, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_CSUM); fl_set_key_flag(key, mask, flags_key, flags_mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT); fl_set_key_flag(key, mask, flags_key, flags_mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_OAM, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_OAM); fl_set_key_flag(key, mask, flags_key, flags_mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT); return 0; } static void fl_set_key_ip(struct nlattr **tb, bool encap, struct flow_dissector_key_ip *key, struct flow_dissector_key_ip *mask) { int tos_key = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TOS : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TOS; int ttl_key = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TTL : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TTL; int tos_mask = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TOS_MASK : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TOS_MASK; int ttl_mask = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TTL_MASK : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TTL_MASK; fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tos, tos_key, &mask->tos, tos_mask, sizeof(key->tos)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ttl, ttl_key, &mask->ttl, ttl_mask, sizeof(key->ttl)); } static int fl_set_geneve_opt(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fl_flow_key *key, int depth, int option_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *class = NULL, *type = NULL, *data = NULL; struct geneve_opt *opt; int err, data_len = 0; if (option_len > sizeof(struct geneve_opt)) data_len = option_len - sizeof(struct geneve_opt); if (key->enc_opts.len > FLOW_DIS_TUN_OPTS_MAX - 4) return -ERANGE; opt = (struct geneve_opt *)&key->enc_opts.data[key->enc_opts.len]; memset(opt, 0xff, option_len); opt->length = data_len / 4; opt->r1 = 0; opt->r2 = 0; opt->r3 = 0; /* If no mask has been prodived we assume an exact match. */ if (!depth) return sizeof(struct geneve_opt) + data_len; if (nla_type(nla) != TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Non-geneve option type for mask"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_MAX, nla, geneve_opt_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; /* We are not allowed to omit any of CLASS, TYPE or DATA * fields from the key. */ if (!option_len && (!tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS] || !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE] || !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_DATA])) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing tunnel key geneve option class, type or data"); return -EINVAL; } /* Omitting any of CLASS, TYPE or DATA fields is allowed * for the mask. */ if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_DATA]) { int new_len = key->enc_opts.len; data = tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_DATA]; data_len = nla_len(data); if (data_len < 4) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Tunnel key geneve option data is less than 4 bytes long"); return -ERANGE; } if (data_len % 4) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Tunnel key geneve option data is not a multiple of 4 bytes long"); return -ERANGE; } new_len += sizeof(struct geneve_opt) + data_len; BUILD_BUG_ON(FLOW_DIS_TUN_OPTS_MAX != IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX); if (new_len > FLOW_DIS_TUN_OPTS_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Tunnel options exceeds max size"); return -ERANGE; } opt->length = data_len / 4; memcpy(opt->opt_data, nla_data(data), data_len); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS]) { class = tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS]; opt->opt_class = nla_get_be16(class); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE]) { type = tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE]; opt->type = nla_get_u8(type); } return sizeof(struct geneve_opt) + data_len; } static int fl_set_vxlan_opt(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fl_flow_key *key, int depth, int option_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_MAX + 1]; struct vxlan_metadata *md; int err; md = (struct vxlan_metadata *)&key->enc_opts.data[key->enc_opts.len]; memset(md, 0xff, sizeof(*md)); if (!depth) return sizeof(*md); if (nla_type(nla) != TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_VXLAN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Non-vxlan option type for mask"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_MAX, nla, vxlan_opt_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!option_len && !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_GBP]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing tunnel key vxlan option gbp"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_GBP]) { md->gbp = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_GBP]); md->gbp &= VXLAN_GBP_MASK; } return sizeof(*md); } static int fl_set_erspan_opt(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fl_flow_key *key, int depth, int option_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_MAX + 1]; struct erspan_metadata *md; int err; md = (struct erspan_metadata *)&key->enc_opts.data[key->enc_opts.len]; md->version = 1; if (!depth) return sizeof(*md); if (nla_type(nla) != TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_ERSPAN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Non-erspan option type for mask"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_MAX, nla, erspan_opt_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!option_len && !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_VER]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing tunnel key erspan option ver"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_VER]) md->version = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_VER]); if (md->version == 1) { if (!option_len && !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing tunnel key erspan option index"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&md->u.index, 0xff, sizeof(md->u.index)); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX]) { nla = tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX]; md->u.index = nla_get_be32(nla); } } else if (md->version == 2) { if (!option_len && (!tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR] || !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID])) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing tunnel key erspan option dir or hwid"); return -EINVAL; } md->u.md2.dir = 1; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR]) { nla = tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR]; md->u.md2.dir = nla_get_u8(nla); } set_hwid(&md->u.md2, 0xff); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID]) { nla = tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID]; set_hwid(&md->u.md2, nla_get_u8(nla)); } } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Tunnel key erspan option ver is incorrect"); return -EINVAL; } return sizeof(*md); } static int fl_set_gtp_opt(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fl_flow_key *key, int depth, int option_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_MAX + 1]; struct gtp_pdu_session_info *sinfo; u8 len = key->enc_opts.len; int err; sinfo = (struct gtp_pdu_session_info *)&key->enc_opts.data[len]; memset(sinfo, 0xff, option_len); if (!depth) return sizeof(*sinfo); if (nla_type(nla) != TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GTP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Non-gtp option type for mask"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_MAX, nla, gtp_opt_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!option_len && (!tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_PDU_TYPE] || !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_QFI])) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing tunnel key gtp option pdu type or qfi"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_PDU_TYPE]) sinfo->pdu_type = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_PDU_TYPE]); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_QFI]) sinfo->qfi = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_QFI]); return sizeof(*sinfo); } static int fl_set_pfcp_opt(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fl_flow_key *key, int depth, int option_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_MAX + 1]; struct pfcp_metadata *md; int err; md = (struct pfcp_metadata *)&key->enc_opts.data[key->enc_opts.len]; memset(md, 0xff, sizeof(*md)); if (!depth) return sizeof(*md); if (nla_type(nla) != TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_PFCP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Non-pfcp option type for mask"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_MAX, nla, pfcp_opt_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!option_len && !tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_TYPE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing tunnel key pfcp option type"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_TYPE]) md->type = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_TYPE]); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_SEID]) md->seid = nla_get_be64(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_SEID]); return sizeof(*md); } static int fl_set_enc_opt(struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct nlattr *nla_enc_key, *nla_opt_key, *nla_opt_msk = NULL; int err, option_len, key_depth, msk_depth = 0; err = nla_validate_nested_deprecated(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS], TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MAX, enc_opts_policy, extack); if (err) return err; nla_enc_key = nla_data(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS]); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MASK]) { err = nla_validate_nested_deprecated(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MASK], TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MAX, enc_opts_policy, extack); if (err) return err; nla_opt_msk = nla_data(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MASK]); msk_depth = nla_len(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MASK]); if (!nla_ok(nla_opt_msk, msk_depth)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid nested attribute for masks"); return -EINVAL; } } nla_for_each_attr(nla_opt_key, nla_enc_key, nla_len(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS]), key_depth) { switch (nla_type(nla_opt_key)) { case TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE: if (key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type && key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type != IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Duplicate type for geneve options"); return -EINVAL; } option_len = 0; key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_geneve_opt(nla_opt_key, key, key_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; key->enc_opts.len += option_len; /* At the same time we need to parse through the mask * in order to verify exact and mask attribute lengths. */ mask->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_geneve_opt(nla_opt_msk, mask, msk_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; mask->enc_opts.len += option_len; if (key->enc_opts.len != mask->enc_opts.len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Key and mask miss aligned"); return -EINVAL; } break; case TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_VXLAN: if (key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Duplicate type for vxlan options"); return -EINVAL; } option_len = 0; key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_vxlan_opt(nla_opt_key, key, key_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; key->enc_opts.len += option_len; /* At the same time we need to parse through the mask * in order to verify exact and mask attribute lengths. */ mask->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_vxlan_opt(nla_opt_msk, mask, msk_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; mask->enc_opts.len += option_len; if (key->enc_opts.len != mask->enc_opts.len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Key and mask miss aligned"); return -EINVAL; } break; case TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_ERSPAN: if (key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Duplicate type for erspan options"); return -EINVAL; } option_len = 0; key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_erspan_opt(nla_opt_key, key, key_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; key->enc_opts.len += option_len; /* At the same time we need to parse through the mask * in order to verify exact and mask attribute lengths. */ mask->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_erspan_opt(nla_opt_msk, mask, msk_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; mask->enc_opts.len += option_len; if (key->enc_opts.len != mask->enc_opts.len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Key and mask miss aligned"); return -EINVAL; } break; case TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GTP: if (key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Duplicate type for gtp options"); return -EINVAL; } option_len = 0; key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_GTP_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_gtp_opt(nla_opt_key, key, key_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; key->enc_opts.len += option_len; /* At the same time we need to parse through the mask * in order to verify exact and mask attribute lengths. */ mask->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_GTP_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_gtp_opt(nla_opt_msk, mask, msk_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; mask->enc_opts.len += option_len; if (key->enc_opts.len != mask->enc_opts.len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Key and mask miss aligned"); return -EINVAL; } break; case TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_PFCP: if (key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Duplicate type for pfcp options"); return -EINVAL; } option_len = 0; key->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_PFCP_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_pfcp_opt(nla_opt_key, key, key_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; key->enc_opts.len += option_len; /* At the same time we need to parse through the mask * in order to verify exact and mask attribute lengths. */ mask->enc_opts.dst_opt_type = IP_TUNNEL_PFCP_OPT_BIT; option_len = fl_set_pfcp_opt(nla_opt_msk, mask, msk_depth, option_len, extack); if (option_len < 0) return option_len; mask->enc_opts.len += option_len; if (key->enc_opts.len != mask->enc_opts.len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Key and mask miss aligned"); return -EINVAL; } break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown tunnel option type"); return -EINVAL; } if (!msk_depth) continue; if (!nla_ok(nla_opt_msk, msk_depth)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "A mask attribute is invalid"); return -EINVAL; } nla_opt_msk = nla_next(nla_opt_msk, &msk_depth); } return 0; } static int fl_validate_ct_state(u16 state, struct nlattr *tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (state && !(state & TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb, "no trk, so no other flag can be set"); return -EINVAL; } if (state & TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_NEW && state & TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_ESTABLISHED) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb, "new and est are mutually exclusive"); return -EINVAL; } if (state & TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_INVALID && state & ~(TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_INVALID)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb, "when inv is set, only trk may be set"); return -EINVAL; } if (state & TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_NEW && state & TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_REPLY) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb, "new and rpl are mutually exclusive"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int fl_set_key_ct(struct nlattr **tb, struct flow_dissector_key_ct *key, struct flow_dissector_key_ct *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE]) { int err; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Conntrack isn't enabled"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ct_state, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE, &mask->ct_state, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_state)); err = fl_validate_ct_state(key->ct_state & mask->ct_state, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE_MASK], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE]) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Conntrack zones isn't enabled"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ct_zone, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE, &mask->ct_zone, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_zone)); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK]) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Conntrack mark isn't enabled"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ct_mark, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK, &mask->ct_mark, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_mark)); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS]) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Conntrack labels aren't enabled"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } fl_set_key_val(tb, key->ct_labels, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS, mask->ct_labels, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_labels)); } return 0; } static bool is_vlan_key(struct nlattr *tb, __be16 *ethertype, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, int vthresh) { const bool good_num_of_vlans = key->num_of_vlans.num_of_vlans > vthresh; if (!tb) { *ethertype = 0; return good_num_of_vlans; } *ethertype = nla_get_be16(tb); if (good_num_of_vlans || eth_type_vlan(*ethertype)) return true; key->basic.n_proto = *ethertype; mask->basic.n_proto = cpu_to_be16(~0); return false; } static void fl_set_key_cfm_md_level(struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u8 level; if (!tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_MD_LEVEL]) return; level = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_MD_LEVEL]); key->cfm.mdl_ver = FIELD_PREP(FLOW_DIS_CFM_MDL_MASK, level); mask->cfm.mdl_ver = FLOW_DIS_CFM_MDL_MASK; } static void fl_set_key_cfm_opcode(struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->cfm.opcode, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPCODE, &mask->cfm.opcode, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->cfm.opcode)); } static int fl_set_key_cfm(struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *nla_cfm_opt[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPT_MAX + 1]; int err; if (!tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM]) return 0; err = nla_parse_nested(nla_cfm_opt, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPT_MAX, tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM], cfm_opt_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; fl_set_key_cfm_opcode(nla_cfm_opt, key, mask, extack); fl_set_key_cfm_md_level(nla_cfm_opt, key, mask, extack); return 0; } static int fl_set_key(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tca_opts, struct nlattr **tb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { __be16 ethertype; int ret = 0; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_INDEV]) { int err = tcf_change_indev(net, tb[TCA_FLOWER_INDEV], extack); if (err < 0) return err; key->meta.ingress_ifindex = err; mask->meta.ingress_ifindex = 0xffffffff; } fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->meta.l2_miss, TCA_FLOWER_L2_MISS, &mask->meta.l2_miss, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->meta.l2_miss)); fl_set_key_val(tb, key->eth.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_DST, mask->eth.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->eth.dst)); fl_set_key_val(tb, key->eth.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_SRC, mask->eth.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->eth.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->num_of_vlans, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, &mask->num_of_vlans, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->num_of_vlans)); if (is_vlan_key(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_TYPE], &ethertype, key, mask, 0)) { fl_set_key_vlan(tb, ethertype, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ID, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_PRIO, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE, &key->vlan, &mask->vlan); if (is_vlan_key(tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE], &ethertype, key, mask, 1)) { fl_set_key_vlan(tb, ethertype, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ID, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_PRIO, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ETH_TYPE, &key->cvlan, &mask->cvlan); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->basic.n_proto, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ETH_TYPE, &mask->basic.n_proto, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->basic.n_proto)); } } if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES)) fl_set_key_pppoe(tb, &key->pppoe, &mask->pppoe, key, mask); if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) || key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->basic.ip_proto, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_PROTO, &mask->basic.ip_proto, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->basic.ip_proto)); fl_set_key_ip(tb, false, &key->ip, &mask->ip); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST]) { key->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; mask->control.addr_type = ~0; fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC, &mask->ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv4.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST, &mask->ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv4.dst)); } else if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST]) { key->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; mask->control.addr_type = ~0; fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC, &mask->ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv6.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST, &mask->ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv6.dst)); } if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_SRC, &mask->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_DST, &mask->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.dst)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tcp.flags, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_FLAGS, &mask->tcp.flags, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_FLAGS_MASK, sizeof(key->tcp.flags)); } else if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_UDP) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_SRC, &mask->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_DST, &mask->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.dst)); } else if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_SRC, &mask->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_DST, &mask->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.dst)); } else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) && key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_TYPE, &mask->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_TYPE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.type)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_CODE, &mask->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_CODE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.code)); } else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_TYPE, &mask->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_TYPE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.type)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_CODE, &mask->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_CODE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.code)); } else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC) || key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC)) { ret = fl_set_key_mpls(tb, &key->mpls, &mask->mpls, extack); if (ret) return ret; } else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_ARP) || key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->arp.sip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SIP, &mask->arp.sip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SIP_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.sip)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->arp.tip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_TIP, &mask->arp.tip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_TIP_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.tip)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->arp.op, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_OP, &mask->arp.op, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_OP_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.op)); fl_set_key_val(tb, key->arp.sha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SHA, mask->arp.sha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SHA_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.sha)); fl_set_key_val(tb, key->arp.tha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_THA, mask->arp.tha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_THA_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.tha)); } else if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_L2TP) { fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->l2tpv3.session_id, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_L2TPV3_SID, &mask->l2tpv3.session_id, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->l2tpv3.session_id)); } else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_CFM)) { ret = fl_set_key_cfm(tb, key, mask, extack); if (ret) return ret; } if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP || key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_UDP || key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) { ret = fl_set_key_port_range(tb, key, mask, extack); if (ret) return ret; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI]) { ret = fl_set_key_spi(tb, key, mask, extack); if (ret) return ret; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST]) { key->enc_control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; mask->enc_control.addr_type = ~0; fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC, &mask->enc_ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv4.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST, &mask->enc_ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv4.dst)); } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC] || tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST]) { key->enc_control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; mask->enc_control.addr_type = ~0; fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC, &mask->enc_ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv6.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST, &mask->enc_ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv6.dst)); } fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_key_id.keyid, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_KEY_ID, &mask->enc_key_id.keyid, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->enc_key_id.keyid)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_SRC_PORT, &mask->enc_tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_SRC_PORT_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_tp.src)); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->enc_tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_DST_PORT, &mask->enc_tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_DST_PORT_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_tp.dst)); fl_set_key_ip(tb, true, &key->enc_ip, &mask->enc_ip); fl_set_key_val(tb, &key->hash.hash, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_HASH, &mask->hash.hash, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_HASH_MASK, sizeof(key->hash.hash)); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS]) { ret = fl_set_enc_opt(tb, key, mask, extack); if (ret) return ret; } ret = fl_set_key_ct(tb, &key->ct, &mask->ct, extack); if (ret) return ret; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS]) { ret = fl_set_key_flags(tca_opts, tb, false, &key->control.flags, &mask->control.flags, extack); if (ret) return ret; } if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS]) ret = fl_set_key_flags(tca_opts, tb, true, &key->enc_control.flags, &mask->enc_control.flags, extack); return ret; } static void fl_mask_copy(struct fl_flow_mask *dst, struct fl_flow_mask *src) { const void *psrc = fl_key_get_start(&src->key, src); void *pdst = fl_key_get_start(&dst->key, src); memcpy(pdst, psrc, fl_mask_range(src)); dst->range = src->range; } static const struct rhashtable_params fl_ht_params = { .key_offset = offsetof(struct cls_fl_filter, mkey), /* base offset */ .head_offset = offsetof(struct cls_fl_filter, ht_node), .automatic_shrinking = true, }; static int fl_init_mask_hashtable(struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { mask->filter_ht_params = fl_ht_params; mask->filter_ht_params.key_len = fl_mask_range(mask); mask->filter_ht_params.key_offset += mask->range.start; return rhashtable_init(&mask->ht, &mask->filter_ht_params); } #define FL_KEY_MEMBER_OFFSET(member) offsetof(struct fl_flow_key, member) #define FL_KEY_MEMBER_SIZE(member) sizeof_field(struct fl_flow_key, member) #define FL_KEY_IS_MASKED(mask, member) \ memchr_inv(((char *)mask) + FL_KEY_MEMBER_OFFSET(member), \ 0, FL_KEY_MEMBER_SIZE(member)) \ #define FL_KEY_SET(keys, cnt, id, member) \ do { \ keys[cnt].key_id = id; \ keys[cnt].offset = FL_KEY_MEMBER_OFFSET(member); \ cnt++; \ } while(0); #define FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, id, member) \ do { \ if (FL_KEY_IS_MASKED(mask, member)) \ FL_KEY_SET(keys, cnt, id, member); \ } while(0); static void fl_init_dissector(struct flow_dissector *dissector, struct fl_flow_key *mask) { struct flow_dissector_key keys[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX]; size_t cnt = 0; FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META, meta); FL_KEY_SET(keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, control); FL_KEY_SET(keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, basic); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS, eth); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, ipv4); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, ipv6); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, tp); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE, tp_range); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP, ip); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TCP, tcp); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP, icmp); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ARP, arp); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS, mpls); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN, vlan); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN, cvlan); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID, enc_key_id); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS, enc_ipv4); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS, enc_ipv6); if (FL_KEY_IS_MASKED(mask, enc_ipv4) || FL_KEY_IS_MASKED(mask, enc_ipv6) || FL_KEY_IS_MASKED(mask, enc_control)) FL_KEY_SET(keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL, enc_control); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS, enc_tp); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP, enc_ip); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS, enc_opts); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CT, ct); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_HASH, hash); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, num_of_vlans); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PPPOE, pppoe); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_L2TPV3, l2tpv3); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC, ipsec); FL_KEY_SET_IF_MASKED(mask, keys, cnt, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CFM, cfm); skb_flow_dissector_init(dissector, keys, cnt); } static struct fl_flow_mask *fl_create_new_mask(struct cls_fl_head *head, struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { struct fl_flow_mask *newmask; int err; newmask = kzalloc_obj(*newmask); if (!newmask) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); fl_mask_copy(newmask, mask); if ((newmask->key.tp_range.tp_min.dst && newmask->key.tp_range.tp_max.dst) || (newmask->key.tp_range.tp_min.src && newmask->key.tp_range.tp_max.src)) newmask->flags |= TCA_FLOWER_MASK_FLAGS_RANGE; err = fl_init_mask_hashtable(newmask); if (err) goto errout_free; fl_init_dissector(&newmask->dissector, &newmask->key); INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&newmask->filters); refcount_set(&newmask->refcnt, 1); err = rhashtable_replace_fast(&head->ht, &mask->ht_node, &newmask->ht_node, mask_ht_params); if (err) goto errout_destroy; spin_lock(&head->masks_lock); list_add_tail_rcu(&newmask->list, &head->masks); spin_unlock(&head->masks_lock); return newmask; errout_destroy: rhashtable_destroy(&newmask->ht); errout_free: kfree(newmask); return ERR_PTR(err); } static int fl_check_assign_mask(struct cls_fl_head *head, struct cls_fl_filter *fnew, struct cls_fl_filter *fold, struct fl_flow_mask *mask) { struct fl_flow_mask *newmask; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); /* Insert mask as temporary node to prevent concurrent creation of mask * with same key. Any concurrent lookups with same key will return * -EAGAIN because mask's refcnt is zero. */ fnew->mask = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&head->ht, &mask->ht_node, mask_ht_params); if (!fnew->mask) { rcu_read_unlock(); if (fold) { ret = -EINVAL; goto errout_cleanup; } newmask = fl_create_new_mask(head, mask); if (IS_ERR(newmask)) { ret = PTR_ERR(newmask); goto errout_cleanup; } fnew->mask = newmask; return 0; } else if (IS_ERR(fnew->mask)) { ret = PTR_ERR(fnew->mask); } else if (fold && fold->mask != fnew->mask) { ret = -EINVAL; } else if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fnew->mask->refcnt)) { /* Mask was deleted concurrently, try again */ ret = -EAGAIN; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; errout_cleanup: rhashtable_remove_fast(&head->ht, &mask->ht_node, mask_ht_params); return ret; } static bool fl_needs_tc_skb_ext(const struct fl_flow_key *mask) { return mask->meta.l2_miss; } static int fl_ht_insert_unique(struct cls_fl_filter *fnew, struct cls_fl_filter *fold, bool *in_ht) { struct fl_flow_mask *mask = fnew->mask; int err; err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&mask->ht, &fnew->ht_node, mask->filter_ht_params); if (err) { *in_ht = false; /* It is okay if filter with same key exists when * overwriting. */ return fold && err == -EEXIST ? 0 : err; } *in_ht = true; return 0; } static int fl_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base, u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca, void **arg, u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); bool rtnl_held = !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL); struct nlattr *tca_opts = tca[TCA_OPTIONS]; struct cls_fl_filter *fold = *arg; bool bound_to_filter = false; struct cls_fl_filter *fnew; struct fl_flow_mask *mask; struct nlattr **tb; bool in_ht; int err; if (!tca_opts) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout_fold; } mask = kzalloc_obj(struct fl_flow_mask); if (!mask) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout_fold; } tb = kzalloc_objs(struct nlattr *, TCA_FLOWER_MAX + 1); if (!tb) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout_mask_alloc; } err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_FLOWER_MAX, tca_opts, fl_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) goto errout_tb; if (fold && handle && fold->handle != handle) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout_tb; } fnew = kzalloc_obj(*fnew); if (!fnew) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout_tb; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fnew->hw_list); refcount_set(&fnew->refcnt, 1); if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_FLAGS]) { fnew->flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FLOWER_FLAGS]); if (!tc_flags_valid(fnew->flags)) { kfree(fnew); err = -EINVAL; goto errout_tb; } } if (!fold) { spin_lock(&tp->lock); if (!handle) { handle = 1; err = idr_alloc_u32(&head->handle_idr, NULL, &handle, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC); } else { err = idr_alloc_u32(&head->handle_idr, NULL, &handle, handle, GFP_ATOMIC); /* Filter with specified handle was concurrently * inserted after initial check in cls_api. This is not * necessarily an error if NLM_F_EXCL is not set in * message flags. Returning EAGAIN will cause cls_api to * try to update concurrently inserted rule. */ if (err == -ENOSPC) err = -EAGAIN; } spin_unlock(&tp->lock); if (err) { kfree(fnew); goto errout_tb; } } fnew->handle = handle; err = tcf_exts_init_ex(&fnew->exts, net, TCA_FLOWER_ACT, 0, tp, handle, !tc_skip_hw(fnew->flags)); if (err < 0) goto errout_idr; err = tcf_exts_validate_ex(net, tp, tb, tca[TCA_RATE], &fnew->exts, flags, fnew->flags, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout_idr; if (tb[TCA_FLOWER_CLASSID]) { fnew->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FLOWER_CLASSID]); if (flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL) rtnl_lock(); tcf_bind_filter(tp, &fnew->res, base); if (flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL) rtnl_unlock(); bound_to_filter = true; } err = fl_set_key(net, tca_opts, tb, &fnew->key, &mask->key, extack); if (err) goto unbind_filter; fl_mask_update_range(mask); fl_set_masked_key(&fnew->mkey, &fnew->key, mask); if (!fl_mask_fits_tmplt(tp->chain->tmplt_priv, mask)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Mask does not fit the template"); err = -EINVAL; goto unbind_filter; } /* Enable tc skb extension if filter matches on data extracted from * this extension. */ if (fl_needs_tc_skb_ext(&mask->key)) { fnew->needs_tc_skb_ext = 1; tc_skb_ext_tc_enable(); } err = fl_check_assign_mask(head, fnew, fold, mask); if (err) goto unbind_filter; err = fl_ht_insert_unique(fnew, fold, &in_ht); if (err) goto errout_mask; if (!tc_skip_hw(fnew->flags)) { err = fl_hw_replace_filter(tp, fnew, rtnl_held, extack); if (err) goto errout_ht; } if (!tc_in_hw(fnew->flags)) fnew->flags |= TCA_CLS_FLAGS_NOT_IN_HW; tcf_proto_update_usesw(tp, fnew->flags); spin_lock(&tp->lock); /* tp was deleted concurrently. -EAGAIN will cause caller to lookup * proto again or create new one, if necessary. */ if (tp->deleting) { err = -EAGAIN; goto errout_hw; } if (fold) { /* Fold filter was deleted concurrently. Retry lookup. */ if (fold->deleted) { err = -EAGAIN; goto errout_hw; } fnew->handle = handle; if (!in_ht) { struct rhashtable_params params = fnew->mask->filter_ht_params; err = rhashtable_insert_fast(&fnew->mask->ht, &fnew->ht_node, params); if (err) goto errout_hw; in_ht = true; } refcount_inc(&fnew->refcnt); rhashtable_remove_fast(&fold->mask->ht, &fold->ht_node, fold->mask->filter_ht_params); idr_replace(&head->handle_idr, fnew, fnew->handle); list_replace_rcu(&fold->list, &fnew->list); fold->deleted = true; spin_unlock(&tp->lock); fl_mask_put(head, fold->mask); if (!tc_skip_hw(fold->flags)) fl_hw_destroy_filter(tp, fold, rtnl_held, NULL); tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &fold->res); /* Caller holds reference to fold, so refcnt is always > 0 * after this. */ refcount_dec(&fold->refcnt); __fl_put(fold); } else { idr_replace(&head->handle_idr, fnew, fnew->handle); refcount_inc(&fnew->refcnt); list_add_tail_rcu(&fnew->list, &fnew->mask->filters); spin_unlock(&tp->lock); } *arg = fnew; kfree(tb); tcf_queue_work(&mask->rwork, fl_uninit_mask_free_work); return 0; errout_ht: spin_lock(&tp->lock); errout_hw: fnew->deleted = true; spin_unlock(&tp->lock); if (!tc_skip_hw(fnew->flags)) fl_hw_destroy_filter(tp, fnew, rtnl_held, NULL); if (in_ht) rhashtable_remove_fast(&fnew->mask->ht, &fnew->ht_node, fnew->mask->filter_ht_params); errout_mask: fl_mask_put(head, fnew->mask); unbind_filter: if (bound_to_filter) { if (flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL) rtnl_lock(); tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &fnew->res); if (flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL) rtnl_unlock(); } errout_idr: if (!fold) { spin_lock(&tp->lock); idr_remove(&head->handle_idr, fnew->handle); spin_unlock(&tp->lock); } __fl_put(fnew); errout_tb: kfree(tb); errout_mask_alloc: tcf_queue_work(&mask->rwork, fl_uninit_mask_free_work); errout_fold: if (fold) __fl_put(fold); return err; } static int fl_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *arg, bool *last, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); struct cls_fl_filter *f = arg; bool last_on_mask; int err = 0; err = __fl_delete(tp, f, &last_on_mask, rtnl_held, extack); *last = list_empty(&head->masks); __fl_put(f); return err; } static void fl_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg, bool rtnl_held) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); unsigned long id = arg->cookie, tmp; struct cls_fl_filter *f; arg->count = arg->skip; rcu_read_lock(); idr_for_each_entry_continue_ul(&head->handle_idr, f, tmp, id) { /* don't return filters that are being deleted */ if (!f || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&f->refcnt)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); if (arg->fn(tp, f, arg) < 0) { __fl_put(f); arg->stop = 1; rcu_read_lock(); break; } __fl_put(f); arg->count++; rcu_read_lock(); } rcu_read_unlock(); arg->cookie = id; } static struct cls_fl_filter * fl_get_next_hw_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f, bool add) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); spin_lock(&tp->lock); if (list_empty(&head->hw_filters)) { spin_unlock(&tp->lock); return NULL; } if (!f) f = list_entry(&head->hw_filters, struct cls_fl_filter, hw_list); list_for_each_entry_continue(f, &head->hw_filters, hw_list) { if (!(add && f->deleted) && refcount_inc_not_zero(&f->refcnt)) { spin_unlock(&tp->lock); return f; } } spin_unlock(&tp->lock); return NULL; } static int fl_reoffload(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool add, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tcf_block *block = tp->chain->block; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; struct cls_fl_filter *f = NULL; int err; /* hw_filters list can only be changed by hw offload functions after * obtaining rtnl lock. Make sure it is not changed while reoffload is * iterating it. */ ASSERT_RTNL(); while ((f = fl_get_next_hw_filter(tp, f, add))) { cls_flower.rule = flow_rule_alloc(tcf_exts_num_actions(&f->exts)); if (!cls_flower.rule) { __fl_put(f); return -ENOMEM; } tc_cls_common_offload_init(&cls_flower.common, tp, f->flags, extack); cls_flower.command = add ? FLOW_CLS_REPLACE : FLOW_CLS_DESTROY; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long)f; cls_flower.rule->match.dissector = &f->mask->dissector; cls_flower.rule->match.mask = &f->mask->key; cls_flower.rule->match.key = &f->mkey; err = tc_setup_offload_action(&cls_flower.rule->action, &f->exts, cls_flower.common.extack); if (err) { kfree(cls_flower.rule); if (tc_skip_sw(f->flags)) { __fl_put(f); return err; } goto next_flow; } cls_flower.classid = f->res.classid; err = tc_setup_cb_reoffload(block, tp, add, cb, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, cb_priv, &f->flags, &f->in_hw_count); tc_cleanup_offload_action(&cls_flower.rule->action); kfree(cls_flower.rule); if (err) { __fl_put(f); return err; } next_flow: __fl_put(f); } return 0; } static void fl_hw_add(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *type_data) { struct flow_cls_offload *cls_flower = type_data; struct cls_fl_filter *f = (struct cls_fl_filter *) cls_flower->cookie; struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); spin_lock(&tp->lock); list_add(&f->hw_list, &head->hw_filters); spin_unlock(&tp->lock); } static void fl_hw_del(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *type_data) { struct flow_cls_offload *cls_flower = type_data; struct cls_fl_filter *f = (struct cls_fl_filter *) cls_flower->cookie; spin_lock(&tp->lock); if (!list_empty(&f->hw_list)) list_del_init(&f->hw_list); spin_unlock(&tp->lock); } static int fl_hw_create_tmplt(struct tcf_chain *chain, struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt) { struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; struct tcf_block *block = chain->block; cls_flower.rule = flow_rule_alloc(0); if (!cls_flower.rule) return -ENOMEM; cls_flower.common.chain_index = chain->index; cls_flower.command = FLOW_CLS_TMPLT_CREATE; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long) tmplt; cls_flower.rule->match.dissector = &tmplt->dissector; cls_flower.rule->match.mask = &tmplt->mask; cls_flower.rule->match.key = &tmplt->dummy_key; /* We don't care if driver (any of them) fails to handle this * call. It serves just as a hint for it. */ tc_setup_cb_call(block, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, false, true); kfree(cls_flower.rule); return 0; } static void fl_hw_destroy_tmplt(struct tcf_chain *chain, struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt) { struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; struct tcf_block *block = chain->block; cls_flower.common.chain_index = chain->index; cls_flower.command = FLOW_CLS_TMPLT_DESTROY; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long) tmplt; tc_setup_cb_call(block, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, false, true); } static void *fl_tmplt_create(struct net *net, struct tcf_chain *chain, struct nlattr **tca, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tca_opts = tca[TCA_OPTIONS]; struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt; struct nlattr **tb; int err; if (!tca_opts) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); tb = kzalloc_objs(struct nlattr *, TCA_FLOWER_MAX + 1); if (!tb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_FLOWER_MAX, tca_opts, fl_policy, NULL); if (err) goto errout_tb; tmplt = kzalloc_obj(*tmplt); if (!tmplt) { err = -ENOMEM; goto errout_tb; } tmplt->chain = chain; err = fl_set_key(net, tca_opts, tb, &tmplt->dummy_key, &tmplt->mask, extack); if (err) goto errout_tmplt; fl_init_dissector(&tmplt->dissector, &tmplt->mask); err = fl_hw_create_tmplt(chain, tmplt); if (err) goto errout_tmplt; kfree(tb); return tmplt; errout_tmplt: kfree(tmplt); errout_tb: kfree(tb); return ERR_PTR(err); } static void fl_tmplt_destroy(void *tmplt_priv) { struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt = tmplt_priv; fl_hw_destroy_tmplt(tmplt->chain, tmplt); kfree(tmplt); } static void fl_tmplt_reoffload(struct tcf_chain *chain, bool add, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv) { struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt = chain->tmplt_priv; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flower = {}; cls_flower.rule = flow_rule_alloc(0); if (!cls_flower.rule) return; cls_flower.common.chain_index = chain->index; cls_flower.command = add ? FLOW_CLS_TMPLT_CREATE : FLOW_CLS_TMPLT_DESTROY; cls_flower.cookie = (unsigned long) tmplt; cls_flower.rule->match.dissector = &tmplt->dissector; cls_flower.rule->match.mask = &tmplt->mask; cls_flower.rule->match.key = &tmplt->dummy_key; cb(TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower, cb_priv); kfree(cls_flower.rule); } static int fl_dump_key_val(struct sk_buff *skb, void *val, int val_type, void *mask, int mask_type, int len) { int err; if (!memchr_inv(mask, 0, len)) return 0; err = nla_put(skb, val_type, len, val); if (err) return err; if (mask_type != TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC) { err = nla_put(skb, mask_type, len, mask); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int fl_dump_key_port_range(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask) { if (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp_range.tp_min.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_DST_MIN, &mask->tp_range.tp_min.dst, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_min.dst)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp_range.tp_max.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_DST_MAX, &mask->tp_range.tp_max.dst, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_max.dst)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp_range.tp_min.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_SRC_MIN, &mask->tp_range.tp_min.src, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_min.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp_range.tp_max.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PORT_SRC_MAX, &mask->tp_range.tp_max.src, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->tp_range.tp_max.src))) return -1; return 0; } static int fl_dump_key_mpls_opt_lse(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *mpls_key, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *mpls_mask, u8 lse_index) { struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_mask = &mpls_mask->ls[lse_index]; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_key = &mpls_key->ls[lse_index]; int err; err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_DEPTH, lse_index + 1); if (err) return err; if (lse_mask->mpls_ttl) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TTL, lse_key->mpls_ttl); if (err) return err; } if (lse_mask->mpls_bos) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_BOS, lse_key->mpls_bos); if (err) return err; } if (lse_mask->mpls_tc) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_TC, lse_key->mpls_tc); if (err) return err; } if (lse_mask->mpls_label) { err = nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPT_LSE_LABEL, lse_key->mpls_label); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int fl_dump_key_mpls_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *mpls_key, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *mpls_mask) { struct nlattr *opts; struct nlattr *lse; u8 lse_index; int err; opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS); if (!opts) return -EMSGSIZE; for (lse_index = 0; lse_index < FLOW_DIS_MPLS_MAX; lse_index++) { if (!(mpls_mask->used_lses & 1 << lse_index)) continue; lse = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_OPTS_LSE); if (!lse) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto err_opts; } err = fl_dump_key_mpls_opt_lse(skb, mpls_key, mpls_mask, lse_index); if (err) goto err_opts_lse; nla_nest_end(skb, lse); } nla_nest_end(skb, opts); return 0; err_opts_lse: nla_nest_cancel(skb, lse); err_opts: nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts); return err; } static int fl_dump_key_mpls(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *mpls_key, struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *mpls_mask) { struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_mask; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse_key; int err; if (!mpls_mask->used_lses) return 0; lse_mask = &mpls_mask->ls[0]; lse_key = &mpls_key->ls[0]; /* For backward compatibility, don't use the MPLS nested attributes if * the rule can be expressed using the old attributes. */ if (mpls_mask->used_lses & ~1 || (!lse_mask->mpls_ttl && !lse_mask->mpls_bos && !lse_mask->mpls_tc && !lse_mask->mpls_label)) return fl_dump_key_mpls_opts(skb, mpls_key, mpls_mask); if (lse_mask->mpls_ttl) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TTL, lse_key->mpls_ttl); if (err) return err; } if (lse_mask->mpls_tc) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_TC, lse_key->mpls_tc); if (err) return err; } if (lse_mask->mpls_label) { err = nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_LABEL, lse_key->mpls_label); if (err) return err; } if (lse_mask->mpls_bos) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_MPLS_BOS, lse_key->mpls_bos); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int fl_dump_key_ip(struct sk_buff *skb, bool encap, struct flow_dissector_key_ip *key, struct flow_dissector_key_ip *mask) { int tos_key = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TOS : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TOS; int ttl_key = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TTL : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TTL; int tos_mask = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TOS_MASK : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TOS_MASK; int ttl_mask = encap ? TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IP_TTL_MASK : TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_TTL_MASK; if (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tos, tos_key, &mask->tos, tos_mask, sizeof(key->tos)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ttl, ttl_key, &mask->ttl, ttl_mask, sizeof(key->ttl))) return -1; return 0; } static int fl_dump_key_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, int vlan_id_key, int vlan_prio_key, struct flow_dissector_key_vlan *vlan_key, struct flow_dissector_key_vlan *vlan_mask) { int err; if (!memchr_inv(vlan_mask, 0, sizeof(*vlan_mask))) return 0; if (vlan_mask->vlan_id) { err = nla_put_u16(skb, vlan_id_key, vlan_key->vlan_id); if (err) return err; } if (vlan_mask->vlan_priority) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, vlan_prio_key, vlan_key->vlan_priority); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static void fl_get_key_flag(u32 dissector_key, u32 dissector_mask, u32 *flower_key, u32 *flower_mask, u32 flower_flag_bit, u32 dissector_flag_bit) { if (dissector_mask & dissector_flag_bit) { *flower_mask |= flower_flag_bit; if (dissector_key & dissector_flag_bit) *flower_key |= flower_flag_bit; } } static int fl_dump_key_flags(struct sk_buff *skb, bool encap, u32 flags_key, u32 flags_mask) { int fl_key, fl_mask; __be32 _key, _mask; u32 key, mask; int err; if (encap) { fl_key = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS; fl_mask = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS_MASK; } else { fl_key = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS; fl_mask = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_MASK; } if (!memchr_inv(&flags_mask, 0, sizeof(flags_mask))) return 0; key = 0; mask = 0; fl_get_key_flag(flags_key, flags_mask, &key, &mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_IS_FRAGMENT, FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT); fl_get_key_flag(flags_key, flags_mask, &key, &mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_FRAG_IS_FIRST, FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG); fl_get_key_flag(flags_key, flags_mask, &key, &mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_CSUM, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_CSUM); fl_get_key_flag(flags_key, flags_mask, &key, &mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT); fl_get_key_flag(flags_key, flags_mask, &key, &mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_OAM, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_OAM); fl_get_key_flag(flags_key, flags_mask, &key, &mask, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT, FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT); _key = cpu_to_be32(key); _mask = cpu_to_be32(mask); err = nla_put(skb, fl_key, 4, &_key); if (err) return err; return nla_put(skb, fl_mask, 4, &_mask); } static int fl_dump_key_geneve_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opts) { struct geneve_opt *opt; struct nlattr *nest; int opt_off = 0; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GENEVE); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; while (enc_opts->len > opt_off) { opt = (struct geneve_opt *)&enc_opts->data[opt_off]; if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_CLASS, opt->opt_class)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_TYPE, opt->type)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GENEVE_DATA, opt->length * 4, opt->opt_data)) goto nla_put_failure; opt_off += sizeof(struct geneve_opt) + opt->length * 4; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_vxlan_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opts) { struct vxlan_metadata *md; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_VXLAN); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; md = (struct vxlan_metadata *)&enc_opts->data[0]; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_VXLAN_GBP, md->gbp)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_erspan_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opts) { struct erspan_metadata *md; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_ERSPAN); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; md = (struct erspan_metadata *)&enc_opts->data[0]; if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_VER, md->version)) goto nla_put_failure; if (md->version == 1 && nla_put_be32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_INDEX, md->u.index)) goto nla_put_failure; if (md->version == 2 && (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_DIR, md->u.md2.dir) || nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_ERSPAN_HWID, get_hwid(&md->u.md2)))) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_gtp_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opts) { struct gtp_pdu_session_info *session_info; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_GTP); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; session_info = (struct gtp_pdu_session_info *)&enc_opts->data[0]; if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_PDU_TYPE, session_info->pdu_type)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_GTP_QFI, session_info->qfi)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_pfcp_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opts) { struct pfcp_metadata *md; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_PFCP); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; md = (struct pfcp_metadata *)&enc_opts->data[0]; if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_TYPE, md->type)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be64(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPT_PFCP_SEID, md->seid, 0)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_ct(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_ct *key, struct flow_dissector_key_ct *mask) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) && fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ct_state, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE, &mask->ct_state, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_STATE_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_state))) goto nla_put_failure; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ct_zone, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE, &mask->ct_zone, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_ZONE_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_zone))) goto nla_put_failure; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ct_mark, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK, &mask->ct_mark, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_MARK_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_mark))) goto nla_put_failure; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ct_labels, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS, &mask->ct_labels, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_LABELS_MASK, sizeof(key->ct_labels))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_cfm(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_cfm *key, struct flow_dissector_key_cfm *mask) { struct nlattr *opts; int err; u8 mdl; if (!memchr_inv(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask))) return 0; opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM); if (!opts) return -EMSGSIZE; if (FIELD_GET(FLOW_DIS_CFM_MDL_MASK, mask->mdl_ver)) { mdl = FIELD_GET(FLOW_DIS_CFM_MDL_MASK, key->mdl_ver); err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_MD_LEVEL, mdl); if (err) goto err_cfm_opts; } if (mask->opcode) { err = nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CFM_OPCODE, key->opcode); if (err) goto err_cfm_opts; } nla_nest_end(skb, opts); return 0; err_cfm_opts: nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts); return err; } static int fl_dump_key_options(struct sk_buff *skb, int enc_opt_type, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opts) { struct nlattr *nest; int err; if (!enc_opts->len) return 0; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, enc_opt_type); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; switch (enc_opts->dst_opt_type) { case IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT: err = fl_dump_key_geneve_opt(skb, enc_opts); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; break; case IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT: err = fl_dump_key_vxlan_opt(skb, enc_opts); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; break; case IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT: err = fl_dump_key_erspan_opt(skb, enc_opts); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; break; case IP_TUNNEL_GTP_OPT_BIT: err = fl_dump_key_gtp_opt(skb, enc_opts); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; break; case IP_TUNNEL_PFCP_OPT_BIT: err = fl_dump_key_pfcp_opt(skb, enc_opts); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; break; default: goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump_key_enc_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *key_opts, struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *msk_opts) { int err; err = fl_dump_key_options(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS, key_opts); if (err) return err; return fl_dump_key_options(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_OPTS_MASK, msk_opts); } static int fl_dump_key(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, struct fl_flow_key *key, struct fl_flow_key *mask) { if (mask->meta.ingress_ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, key->meta.ingress_ifindex); if (dev && nla_put_string(skb, TCA_FLOWER_INDEV, dev->name)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->meta.l2_miss, TCA_FLOWER_L2_MISS, &mask->meta.l2_miss, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->meta.l2_miss))) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_val(skb, key->eth.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_DST, mask->eth.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->eth.dst)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, key->eth.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_SRC, mask->eth.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->eth.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->basic.n_proto, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ETH_TYPE, &mask->basic.n_proto, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->basic.n_proto))) goto nla_put_failure; if (mask->num_of_vlans.num_of_vlans) { if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, key->num_of_vlans.num_of_vlans)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (fl_dump_key_mpls(skb, &key->mpls, &mask->mpls)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_vlan(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ID, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_PRIO, &key->vlan, &mask->vlan)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_vlan(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ID, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_PRIO, &key->cvlan, &mask->cvlan) || (mask->cvlan.vlan_tpid && nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE, key->cvlan.vlan_tpid))) goto nla_put_failure; if (mask->basic.n_proto) { if (mask->cvlan.vlan_eth_type) { if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ETH_TYPE, key->basic.n_proto)) goto nla_put_failure; } else if (mask->vlan.vlan_eth_type) { if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE, key->vlan.vlan_eth_type)) goto nla_put_failure; } } if ((key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) || key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->basic.ip_proto, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IP_PROTO, &mask->basic.ip_proto, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->basic.ip_proto)) || fl_dump_key_ip(skb, false, &key->ip, &mask->ip))) goto nla_put_failure; if (mask->pppoe.session_id) { if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPPOE_SID, key->pppoe.session_id)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (mask->basic.n_proto && mask->pppoe.ppp_proto) { if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_PPP_PROTO, key->pppoe.ppp_proto)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (key->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC, &mask->ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv4.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST, &mask->ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV4_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv4.dst)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC, &mask->ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv6.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST, &mask->ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_IPV6_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->ipv6.dst)))) goto nla_put_failure; if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_SRC, &mask->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_DST, &mask->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.dst)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tcp.flags, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_FLAGS, &mask->tcp.flags, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_TCP_FLAGS_MASK, sizeof(key->tcp.flags)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_UDP && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_SRC, &mask->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_DST, &mask->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_UDP_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.dst)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_SRC, &mask->tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_DST, &mask->tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SCTP_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->tp.dst)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) && key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_TYPE, &mask->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_TYPE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.type)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_CODE, &mask->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV4_CODE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.code)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_TYPE, &mask->icmp.type, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_TYPE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.type)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_CODE, &mask->icmp.code, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ICMPV6_CODE_MASK, sizeof(key->icmp.code)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if ((key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_ARP) || key->basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->arp.sip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SIP, &mask->arp.sip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SIP_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.sip)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->arp.tip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_TIP, &mask->arp.tip, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_TIP_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.tip)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->arp.op, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_OP, &mask->arp.op, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_OP_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.op)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, key->arp.sha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SHA, mask->arp.sha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_SHA_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.sha)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, key->arp.tha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_THA, mask->arp.tha, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ARP_THA_MASK, sizeof(key->arp.tha)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_L2TP && fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->l2tpv3.session_id, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_L2TPV3_SID, &mask->l2tpv3.session_id, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->l2tpv3.session_id))) goto nla_put_failure; if (key->ipsec.spi && fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->ipsec.spi, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI, &mask->ipsec.spi, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_SPI_MASK, sizeof(key->ipsec.spi))) goto nla_put_failure; if ((key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP || key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_UDP || key->basic.ip_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) && fl_dump_key_port_range(skb, key, mask)) goto nla_put_failure; if (key->enc_control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC, &mask->enc_ipv4.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv4.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST, &mask->enc_ipv4.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV4_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv4.dst)))) goto nla_put_failure; else if (key->enc_control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS && (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC, &mask->enc_ipv6.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_SRC_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv6.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST, &mask->enc_ipv6.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_IPV6_DST_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_ipv6.dst)))) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_key_id, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_KEY_ID, &mask->enc_key_id, TCA_FLOWER_UNSPEC, sizeof(key->enc_key_id)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_SRC_PORT, &mask->enc_tp.src, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_SRC_PORT_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_tp.src)) || fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->enc_tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_DST_PORT, &mask->enc_tp.dst, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_UDP_DST_PORT_MASK, sizeof(key->enc_tp.dst)) || fl_dump_key_ip(skb, true, &key->enc_ip, &mask->enc_ip) || fl_dump_key_enc_opt(skb, &key->enc_opts, &mask->enc_opts)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_ct(skb, &key->ct, &mask->ct)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_flags(skb, false, key->control.flags, mask->control.flags)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_val(skb, &key->hash.hash, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_HASH, &mask->hash.hash, TCA_FLOWER_KEY_HASH_MASK, sizeof(key->hash.hash))) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_cfm(skb, &key->cfm, &mask->cfm)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fl_dump_key_flags(skb, true, key->enc_control.flags, mask->enc_control.flags)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fl_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t, bool rtnl_held) { struct cls_fl_filter *f = fh; struct nlattr *nest; struct fl_flow_key *key, *mask; bool skip_hw; if (!f) return skb->len; t->tcm_handle = f->handle; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; spin_lock(&tp->lock); if (f->res.classid && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_CLASSID, f->res.classid)) goto nla_put_failure_locked; key = &f->key; mask = &f->mask->key; skip_hw = tc_skip_hw(f->flags); if (fl_dump_key(skb, net, key, mask)) goto nla_put_failure_locked; if (f->flags && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_FLAGS, f->flags)) goto nla_put_failure_locked; spin_unlock(&tp->lock); if (!skip_hw) fl_hw_update_stats(tp, f, rtnl_held); if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_IN_HW_COUNT, f->in_hw_count)) goto nla_put_failure; if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &f->exts)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &f->exts) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure_locked: spin_unlock(&tp->lock); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -1; } static int fl_terse_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t, bool rtnl_held) { struct cls_fl_filter *f = fh; struct nlattr *nest; bool skip_hw; if (!f) return skb->len; t->tcm_handle = f->handle; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; spin_lock(&tp->lock); skip_hw = tc_skip_hw(f->flags); if (f->flags && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FLOWER_FLAGS, f->flags)) goto nla_put_failure_locked; spin_unlock(&tp->lock); if (!skip_hw) fl_hw_update_stats(tp, f, rtnl_held); if (tcf_exts_terse_dump(skb, &f->exts)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return skb->len; nla_put_failure_locked: spin_unlock(&tp->lock); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -1; } static int fl_tmplt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, void *tmplt_priv) { struct fl_flow_tmplt *tmplt = tmplt_priv; struct fl_flow_key *key, *mask; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; key = &tmplt->dummy_key; mask = &tmplt->mask; if (fl_dump_key(skb, net, key, mask)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return skb->len; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static void fl_bind_class(void *fh, u32 classid, unsigned long cl, void *q, unsigned long base) { struct cls_fl_filter *f = fh; tc_cls_bind_class(classid, cl, q, &f->res, base); } static bool fl_delete_empty(struct tcf_proto *tp) { struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp); spin_lock(&tp->lock); tp->deleting = idr_is_empty(&head->handle_idr); spin_unlock(&tp->lock); return tp->deleting; } static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_fl_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "flower", .classify = fl_classify, .init = fl_init, .destroy = fl_destroy, .get = fl_get, .put = fl_put, .change = fl_change, .delete = fl_delete, .delete_empty = fl_delete_empty, .walk = fl_walk, .reoffload = fl_reoffload, .hw_add = fl_hw_add, .hw_del = fl_hw_del, .dump = fl_dump, .terse_dump = fl_terse_dump, .bind_class = fl_bind_class, .tmplt_create = fl_tmplt_create, .tmplt_destroy = fl_tmplt_destroy, .tmplt_reoffload = fl_tmplt_reoffload, .tmplt_dump = fl_tmplt_dump, .get_exts = fl_get_exts, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .flags = TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_CLS("flower"); static int __init cls_fl_init(void) { return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_fl_ops); } static void __exit cls_fl_exit(void) { unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_fl_ops); } module_init(cls_fl_init); module_exit(cls_fl_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flower classifier"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
8 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 5 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 16 8 5 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2016 Laura Garcia <nevola@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> struct nft_jhash { u8 sreg; u8 dreg; u8 len; bool autogen_seed:1; u32 modulus; u32 seed; u32 offset; }; static void nft_jhash_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_jhash *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); const void *data = &regs->data[priv->sreg]; u32 h; h = reciprocal_scale(jhash(data, priv->len, priv->seed), priv->modulus); regs->data[priv->dreg] = h + priv->offset; } struct nft_symhash { u8 dreg; u32 modulus; u32 offset; }; static void nft_symhash_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_symhash *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb; u32 h; h = reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric_net(nft_net(pkt), skb), priv->modulus); regs->data[priv->dreg] = h + priv->offset; } static const struct nla_policy nft_hash_policy[NFTA_HASH_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_HASH_SREG] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, NFT_REG32_MAX), [NFTA_HASH_DREG] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, NFT_REG32_MAX), [NFTA_HASH_LEN] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, 255), [NFTA_HASH_MODULUS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_HASH_SEED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_HASH_OFFSET] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_HASH_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int nft_jhash_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_jhash *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); u32 len; int err; if (!tb[NFTA_HASH_SREG] || !tb[NFTA_HASH_DREG] || !tb[NFTA_HASH_LEN] || !tb[NFTA_HASH_MODULUS]) return -EINVAL; if (tb[NFTA_HASH_OFFSET]) priv->offset = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_HASH_OFFSET])); err = nft_parse_u32_check(tb[NFTA_HASH_LEN], U8_MAX, &len); if (err < 0) return err; if (len == 0) return -ERANGE; priv->len = len; err = nft_parse_register_load(ctx, tb[NFTA_HASH_SREG], &priv->sreg, len); if (err < 0) return err; priv->modulus = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_HASH_MODULUS])); if (priv->modulus < 1) return -ERANGE; if (priv->offset + priv->modulus - 1 < priv->offset) return -EOVERFLOW; if (tb[NFTA_HASH_SEED]) { priv->seed = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_HASH_SEED])); } else { priv->autogen_seed = true; get_random_bytes(&priv->seed, sizeof(priv->seed)); } return nft_parse_register_store(ctx, tb[NFTA_HASH_DREG], &priv->dreg, NULL, NFT_DATA_VALUE, sizeof(u32)); } static int nft_symhash_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_symhash *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (!tb[NFTA_HASH_DREG] || !tb[NFTA_HASH_MODULUS]) return -EINVAL; if (tb[NFTA_HASH_OFFSET]) priv->offset = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_HASH_OFFSET])); priv->modulus = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_HASH_MODULUS])); if (priv->modulus < 1) return -ERANGE; if (priv->offset + priv->modulus - 1 < priv->offset) return -EOVERFLOW; return nft_parse_register_store(ctx, tb[NFTA_HASH_DREG], &priv->dreg, NULL, NFT_DATA_VALUE, sizeof(u32)); } static int nft_jhash_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_jhash *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_HASH_SREG, priv->sreg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_HASH_DREG, priv->dreg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_LEN, htonl(priv->len))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_MODULUS, htonl(priv->modulus))) goto nla_put_failure; if (!priv->autogen_seed && nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_SEED, htonl(priv->seed))) goto nla_put_failure; if (priv->offset != 0) if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_OFFSET, htonl(priv->offset))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_TYPE, htonl(NFT_HASH_JENKINS))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static int nft_symhash_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_symhash *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (nft_dump_register(skb, NFTA_HASH_DREG, priv->dreg)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_MODULUS, htonl(priv->modulus))) goto nla_put_failure; if (priv->offset != 0) if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_OFFSET, htonl(priv->offset))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_HASH_TYPE, htonl(NFT_HASH_SYM))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static struct nft_expr_type nft_hash_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_jhash_ops = { .type = &nft_hash_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_jhash)), .eval = nft_jhash_eval, .init = nft_jhash_init, .dump = nft_jhash_dump, }; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_symhash_ops = { .type = &nft_hash_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_symhash)), .eval = nft_symhash_eval, .init = nft_symhash_init, .dump = nft_symhash_dump, }; static const struct nft_expr_ops * nft_hash_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { u32 type; if (!tb[NFTA_HASH_TYPE]) return &nft_jhash_ops; type = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_HASH_TYPE])); switch (type) { case NFT_HASH_SYM: return &nft_symhash_ops; case NFT_HASH_JENKINS: return &nft_jhash_ops; default: break; } return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_hash_type __read_mostly = { .name = "hash", .select_ops = nft_hash_select_ops, .policy = nft_hash_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_HASH_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init nft_hash_module_init(void) { return nft_register_expr(&nft_hash_type); } static void __exit nft_hash_module_exit(void) { nft_unregister_expr(&nft_hash_type); } module_init(nft_hash_module_init); module_exit(nft_hash_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Laura Garcia <nevola@gmail.com>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("hash"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter nftables hash module");
10 4 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 /* * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. * */ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include "rds.h" #include "ib.h" DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_ib_statistics, rds_ib_stats); static const char *const rds_ib_stat_names[] = { "ib_connect_raced", "ib_listen_closed_stale", "ib_evt_handler_call", "ib_tasklet_call", "ib_tx_cq_event", "ib_tx_ring_full", "ib_tx_throttle", "ib_tx_sg_mapping_failure", "ib_tx_stalled", "ib_tx_credit_updates", "ib_rx_cq_event", "ib_rx_ring_empty", "ib_rx_refill_from_cq", "ib_rx_refill_from_thread", "ib_rx_alloc_limit", "ib_rx_total_frags", "ib_rx_total_incs", "ib_rx_credit_updates", "ib_ack_sent", "ib_ack_send_failure", "ib_ack_send_delayed", "ib_ack_send_piggybacked", "ib_ack_received", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_alloc", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_free", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_used", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_pool_flush", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_pool_wait", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_pool_depleted", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_alloc", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_free", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_used", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_pool_flush", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_pool_wait", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_pool_depleted", "ib_rdma_mr_8k_reused", "ib_rdma_mr_1m_reused", "ib_atomic_cswp", "ib_atomic_fadd", }; unsigned int rds_ib_stats_info_copy(struct rds_info_iterator *iter, unsigned int avail) { struct rds_ib_statistics stats = {0, }; uint64_t *src; uint64_t *sum; size_t i; int cpu; if (avail < ARRAY_SIZE(rds_ib_stat_names)) goto out; for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { src = (uint64_t *)&(per_cpu(rds_ib_stats, cpu)); sum = (uint64_t *)&stats; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(stats) / sizeof(uint64_t); i++) *(sum++) += *(src++); } rds_stats_info_copy(iter, (uint64_t *)&stats, rds_ib_stat_names, ARRAY_SIZE(rds_ib_stat_names)); out: return ARRAY_SIZE(rds_ib_stat_names); }
7 2 2 2 2 4 10 7 1 2 15 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 4 7 7 2 7 7 9 9 9 9 7 6 15 1 1 2 11 10 10 3 7 6 1 7 10 1 2 4 4 5 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h> #include "io_uring.h" #include "opdef.h" #include "kbuf.h" #include "memmap.h" /* BIDs are addressed by a 16-bit field in a CQE */ #define MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID (1 << 16) /* Mapped buffer ring, return io_uring_buf from head */ #define io_ring_head_to_buf(br, head, mask) (&(br)->bufs[(head) & (mask)]) struct io_provide_buf { struct file *file; __u64 addr; __u32 len; __u32 bgid; __u32 nbufs; __u16 bid; }; static bool io_kbuf_inc_commit(struct io_buffer_list *bl, int len) { /* No data consumed, return false early to avoid consuming the buffer */ if (!len) return false; while (len) { struct io_uring_buf *buf; u32 buf_len, this_len; buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(bl->buf_ring, bl->head, bl->mask); buf_len = READ_ONCE(buf->len); this_len = min_t(u32, len, buf_len); buf_len -= this_len; /* Stop looping for invalid buffer length of 0 */ if (buf_len > bl->min_left_sub_one || !this_len) { WRITE_ONCE(buf->addr, READ_ONCE(buf->addr) + this_len); WRITE_ONCE(buf->len, buf_len); return false; } WRITE_ONCE(buf->len, 0); bl->head++; len -= this_len; } return true; } bool io_kbuf_commit(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_buffer_list *bl, int len, int nr) { if (unlikely(!(req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT))) return true; req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT; if (unlikely(len < 0)) return true; if (bl->flags & IOBL_INC) return io_kbuf_inc_commit(bl, len); bl->head += nr; return true; } static inline struct io_buffer_list *io_buffer_get_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int bgid) { lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock); return xa_load(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid); } static int io_buffer_add_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl, unsigned int bgid) { /* * Store buffer group ID and finally mark the list as visible. * The normal lookup doesn't care about the visibility as we're * always under the ->uring_lock, but lookups from mmap do. */ bl->bgid = bgid; guard(mutex)(&ctx->mmap_lock); return xa_err(xa_store(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid, bl, GFP_KERNEL)); } void io_kbuf_drop_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED))) return; req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED; kfree(req->kbuf); req->kbuf = NULL; } bool io_kbuf_recycle_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; struct io_buffer_list *bl; struct io_buffer *buf; io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags); buf = req->kbuf; bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, buf->bgid); /* * If the buffer list was upgraded to a ring-based one, or removed, * while the request was in-flight in io-wq, drop it. */ if (bl && !(bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING)) { list_add(&buf->list, &bl->buf_list); bl->nbufs++; } else { kfree(buf); } req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED; req->kbuf = NULL; io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags); return true; } static void __user *io_provided_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len, struct io_buffer_list *bl) { if (!list_empty(&bl->buf_list)) { struct io_buffer *kbuf; kbuf = list_first_entry(&bl->buf_list, struct io_buffer, list); list_del(&kbuf->list); bl->nbufs--; if (*len == 0 || *len > kbuf->len) *len = kbuf->len; if (list_empty(&bl->buf_list)) req->flags |= REQ_F_BL_EMPTY; req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED; req->kbuf = kbuf; req->buf_index = kbuf->bid; return u64_to_user_ptr(kbuf->addr); } return NULL; } static int io_provided_buffers_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len, struct io_buffer_list *bl, struct iovec *iov) { void __user *buf; buf = io_provided_buffer_select(req, len, bl); if (unlikely(!buf)) return -ENOBUFS; iov[0].iov_base = buf; iov[0].iov_len = *len; return 1; } static bool io_should_commit(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) { /* * If we came in unlocked, we have no choice but to consume the * buffer here, otherwise nothing ensures that the buffer won't * get used by others. This does mean it'll be pinned until the * IO completes, coming in unlocked means we're being called from * io-wq context and there may be further retries in async hybrid * mode. For the locked case, the caller must call commit when * the transfer completes (or if we get -EAGAIN and must poll of * retry). */ if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED) return true; /* uring_cmd commits kbuf upfront, no need to auto-commit */ if (!io_file_can_poll(req) && !io_is_uring_cmd(req)) return true; return false; } static struct io_br_sel io_ring_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len, struct io_buffer_list *bl, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_uring_buf_ring *br = bl->buf_ring; __u16 tail, head = bl->head; struct io_br_sel sel = { }; struct io_uring_buf *buf; u32 buf_len; tail = smp_load_acquire(&br->tail); if (unlikely(tail == head)) return sel; if (head + 1 == tail) req->flags |= REQ_F_BL_EMPTY; buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(br, head, bl->mask); buf_len = READ_ONCE(buf->len); if (*len == 0 || *len > buf_len) *len = buf_len; sel.addr = u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(buf->addr)); if (unlikely(!access_ok(sel.addr, *len))) { sel.addr = NULL; return sel; } req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFER_RING | REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT; req->buf_index = READ_ONCE(buf->bid); sel.buf_list = bl; if (io_should_commit(req, issue_flags)) { if (!io_kbuf_commit(req, sel.buf_list, *len, 1)) req->flags |= REQ_F_BUF_MORE; sel.buf_list = NULL; } return sel; } struct io_br_sel io_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len, unsigned buf_group, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; struct io_br_sel sel = { }; struct io_buffer_list *bl; io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags); bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, buf_group); if (likely(bl)) { if (bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING) sel = io_ring_buffer_select(req, len, bl, issue_flags); else sel.addr = io_provided_buffer_select(req, len, bl); } io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags); return sel; } /* cap it at a reasonable 256, will be one page even for 4K */ #define PEEK_MAX_IMPORT 256 static int io_ring_buffers_peek(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg, struct io_buffer_list *bl) { struct io_uring_buf_ring *br = bl->buf_ring; struct iovec *org_iovs = arg->iovs; struct iovec *iov = arg->iovs; int nr_iovs = arg->nr_iovs; __u16 nr_avail, tail, head; struct io_uring_buf *buf; tail = smp_load_acquire(&br->tail); head = bl->head; nr_avail = min_t(__u16, tail - head, UIO_MAXIOV); if (unlikely(!nr_avail)) return -ENOBUFS; buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(br, head, bl->mask); if (arg->max_len) { u32 len = READ_ONCE(buf->len); size_t needed; if (unlikely(!len)) return -ENOBUFS; needed = (arg->max_len + len - 1) / len; needed = min_not_zero(needed, (size_t) PEEK_MAX_IMPORT); if (nr_avail > needed) nr_avail = needed; } /* * only alloc a bigger array if we know we have data to map, eg not * a speculative peek operation. */ if (arg->mode & KBUF_MODE_EXPAND && nr_avail > nr_iovs && arg->max_len) { iov = kmalloc_objs(struct iovec, nr_avail); if (unlikely(!iov)) return -ENOMEM; if (arg->mode & KBUF_MODE_FREE) kfree(arg->iovs); arg->iovs = iov; nr_iovs = nr_avail; } else if (nr_avail < nr_iovs) { nr_iovs = nr_avail; } /* set it to max, if not set, so we can use it unconditionally */ if (!arg->max_len) arg->max_len = INT_MAX; req->buf_index = READ_ONCE(buf->bid); do { u32 len = READ_ONCE(buf->len); /* truncate end piece, if needed, for non partial buffers */ if (len > arg->max_len) { len = arg->max_len; if (!(bl->flags & IOBL_INC)) { arg->partial_map = 1; if (iov != arg->iovs) break; } } iov->iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(buf->addr)); iov->iov_len = len; if (unlikely(!access_ok(iov->iov_base, len))) { if (arg->iovs != org_iovs) kfree(arg->iovs); return -EFAULT; } iov++; arg->out_len += len; arg->max_len -= len; if (!arg->max_len) break; buf = io_ring_head_to_buf(br, ++head, bl->mask); } while (--nr_iovs); if (head == tail) req->flags |= REQ_F_BL_EMPTY; req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFER_RING; return iov - arg->iovs; } int io_buffers_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg, struct io_br_sel *sel, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; int ret = -ENOENT; io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags); sel->buf_list = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, arg->buf_group); if (unlikely(!sel->buf_list)) goto out_unlock; if (sel->buf_list->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING) { ret = io_ring_buffers_peek(req, arg, sel->buf_list); /* * Don't recycle these buffers if we need to go through poll. * Nobody else can use them anyway, and holding on to provided * buffers for a send/write operation would happen on the app * side anyway with normal buffers. Besides, we already * committed them, they cannot be put back in the queue. */ if (ret > 0) { req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT | REQ_F_BL_NO_RECYCLE; if (!io_kbuf_commit(req, sel->buf_list, arg->out_len, ret)) req->flags |= REQ_F_BUF_MORE; } } else { ret = io_provided_buffers_select(req, &arg->out_len, sel->buf_list, arg->iovs); } out_unlock: if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED) { sel->buf_list = NULL; mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock); } return ret; } int io_buffers_peek(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg, struct io_br_sel *sel) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; struct io_buffer_list *bl; int ret; lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock); bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, arg->buf_group); if (unlikely(!bl)) return -ENOENT; if (bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING) { ret = io_ring_buffers_peek(req, arg, bl); if (ret > 0) req->flags |= REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT; sel->buf_list = bl; return ret; } /* don't support multiple buffer selections for legacy */ sel->buf_list = NULL; return io_provided_buffers_select(req, &arg->max_len, bl, arg->iovs); } static inline bool __io_put_kbuf_ring(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_buffer_list *bl, int len, int nr) { bool ret = true; if (bl) ret = io_kbuf_commit(req, bl, len, nr); if (ret && (req->flags & REQ_F_BUF_MORE)) ret = false; req->flags &= ~(REQ_F_BUFFER_RING | REQ_F_BUF_MORE); return ret; } unsigned int __io_put_kbufs(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_buffer_list *bl, int len, int nbufs) { unsigned int ret; ret = IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER | (req->buf_index << IORING_CQE_BUFFER_SHIFT); if (unlikely(!(req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_RING))) { io_kbuf_drop_legacy(req); return ret; } if (!__io_put_kbuf_ring(req, bl, len, nbufs)) ret |= IORING_CQE_F_BUF_MORE; return ret; } static int io_remove_buffers_legacy(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl, unsigned long nbufs) { unsigned long i = 0; struct io_buffer *nxt; /* protects io_buffers_cache */ lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING); for (i = 0; i < nbufs && !list_empty(&bl->buf_list); i++) { nxt = list_first_entry(&bl->buf_list, struct io_buffer, list); list_del(&nxt->list); bl->nbufs--; kfree(nxt); cond_resched(); } return i; } static void io_put_bl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl) { if (bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING) io_free_region(ctx->user, &bl->region); else io_remove_buffers_legacy(ctx, bl, -1U); kfree(bl); } void io_destroy_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { struct io_buffer_list *bl; while (1) { unsigned long index = 0; scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) { bl = xa_find(&ctx->io_bl_xa, &index, ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT); if (bl) xa_erase(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bl->bgid); } if (!bl) break; io_put_bl(ctx, bl); } } static void io_destroy_bl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl) { scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_erase(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bl->bgid) != bl); io_put_bl(ctx, bl); } int io_remove_buffers_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { struct io_provide_buf *p = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_provide_buf); u64 tmp; if (sqe->rw_flags || sqe->addr || sqe->len || sqe->off || sqe->splice_fd_in) return -EINVAL; tmp = READ_ONCE(sqe->fd); if (!tmp || tmp > MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID) return -EINVAL; memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); p->nbufs = tmp; p->bgid = READ_ONCE(sqe->buf_group); return 0; } int io_provide_buffers_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { unsigned long size, tmp_check; struct io_provide_buf *p = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_provide_buf); u64 tmp; if (sqe->rw_flags || sqe->splice_fd_in) return -EINVAL; tmp = READ_ONCE(sqe->fd); if (!tmp || tmp > MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID) return -E2BIG; p->nbufs = tmp; p->addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr); p->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); if (!p->len) return -EINVAL; if (check_mul_overflow((unsigned long)p->len, (unsigned long)p->nbufs, &size)) return -EOVERFLOW; if (check_add_overflow((unsigned long)p->addr, size, &tmp_check)) return -EOVERFLOW; if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(p->addr), size)) return -EFAULT; p->bgid = READ_ONCE(sqe->buf_group); tmp = READ_ONCE(sqe->off); if (tmp > USHRT_MAX) return -E2BIG; if (tmp + p->nbufs > MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID) return -EINVAL; p->bid = tmp; return 0; } static int io_add_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_provide_buf *pbuf, struct io_buffer_list *bl) { struct io_buffer *buf; u64 addr = pbuf->addr; int ret = -ENOMEM, i, bid = pbuf->bid; for (i = 0; i < pbuf->nbufs; i++) { /* * Nonsensical to have more than MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID buffers in a * buffer list, as the application then has no way of knowing * which duplicate bid refers to what buffer. */ if (bl->nbufs == MAX_BIDS_PER_BGID) { ret = -EOVERFLOW; break; } buf = kmalloc_obj(*buf, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!buf) break; list_add_tail(&buf->list, &bl->buf_list); bl->nbufs++; buf->addr = addr; buf->len = min_t(__u32, pbuf->len, MAX_RW_COUNT); buf->bid = bid; buf->bgid = pbuf->bgid; addr += pbuf->len; bid++; cond_resched(); } return i ? 0 : ret; } static int __io_manage_buffers_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_buffer_list *bl) { struct io_provide_buf *p = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_provide_buf); int ret; if (!bl) { if (req->opcode != IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS) return -ENOENT; bl = kzalloc_obj(*bl, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!bl) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl->buf_list); ret = io_buffer_add_list(req->ctx, bl, p->bgid); if (ret) { kfree(bl); return ret; } } /* can't use provide/remove buffers command on mapped buffers */ if (bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING) return -EINVAL; if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS) return io_add_buffers(req->ctx, p, bl); return io_remove_buffers_legacy(req->ctx, bl, p->nbufs); } int io_manage_buffers_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_provide_buf *p = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_provide_buf); struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; struct io_buffer_list *bl; int ret; io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags); bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, p->bgid); ret = __io_manage_buffers_legacy(req, bl); io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags); if (ret < 0) req_set_fail(req); io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0); return IOU_COMPLETE; } int io_register_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { struct io_uring_buf_reg reg; struct io_buffer_list *bl; struct io_uring_region_desc rd; struct io_uring_buf_ring *br; unsigned long mmap_offset; unsigned long ring_size; int ret; lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock); if (copy_from_user(&reg, arg, sizeof(reg))) return -EFAULT; if (!mem_is_zero(reg.resv, sizeof(reg.resv))) return -EINVAL; if (reg.flags & ~(IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP | IOU_PBUF_RING_INC)) return -EINVAL; if (!is_power_of_2(reg.ring_entries)) return -EINVAL; /* cannot disambiguate full vs empty due to head/tail size */ if (reg.ring_entries >= 65536) return -EINVAL; /* minimum left byte count is a property of incremental buffers */ if (!(reg.flags & IOU_PBUF_RING_INC) && reg.min_left) return -EINVAL; bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, reg.bgid); if (bl) { /* if mapped buffer ring OR classic exists, don't allow */ if (bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING || !list_empty(&bl->buf_list)) return -EEXIST; io_destroy_bl(ctx, bl); } bl = kzalloc_obj(*bl, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!bl) return -ENOMEM; mmap_offset = (unsigned long)reg.bgid << IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT; ring_size = flex_array_size(br, bufs, reg.ring_entries); memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd)); rd.size = PAGE_ALIGN(ring_size); if (!(reg.flags & IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP)) { rd.user_addr = reg.ring_addr; rd.flags |= IORING_MEM_REGION_TYPE_USER; } ret = io_create_region(ctx, &bl->region, &rd, mmap_offset); if (ret) goto fail; br = io_region_get_ptr(&bl->region); #ifdef SHM_COLOUR /* * On platforms that have specific aliasing requirements, SHM_COLOUR * is set and we must guarantee that the kernel and user side align * nicely. We cannot do that if IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP isn't set and * the application mmap's the provided ring buffer. Fail the request * if we, by chance, don't end up with aligned addresses. The app * should use IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP instead, and liburing will handle * this transparently. */ if (!(reg.flags & IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP) && ((reg.ring_addr | (unsigned long)br) & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) { ret = -EINVAL; goto fail; } #endif bl->mask = reg.ring_entries - 1; bl->flags |= IOBL_BUF_RING; bl->buf_ring = br; if (reg.min_left) bl->min_left_sub_one = reg.min_left - 1; if (reg.flags & IOU_PBUF_RING_INC) bl->flags |= IOBL_INC; ret = io_buffer_add_list(ctx, bl, reg.bgid); if (!ret) return 0; fail: io_free_region(ctx->user, &bl->region); kfree(bl); return ret; } int io_unregister_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { struct io_uring_buf_reg reg; struct io_buffer_list *bl; lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock); if (copy_from_user(&reg, arg, sizeof(reg))) return -EFAULT; if (!mem_is_zero(reg.resv, sizeof(reg.resv)) || reg.flags) return -EINVAL; bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, reg.bgid); if (!bl) return -ENOENT; if (!(bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING)) return -EINVAL; scoped_guard(mutex, &ctx->mmap_lock) xa_erase(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bl->bgid); io_put_bl(ctx, bl); return 0; } int io_register_pbuf_status(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { struct io_uring_buf_status buf_status; struct io_buffer_list *bl; if (copy_from_user(&buf_status, arg, sizeof(buf_status))) return -EFAULT; if (!mem_is_zero(buf_status.resv, sizeof(buf_status.resv))) return -EINVAL; bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, buf_status.buf_group); if (!bl) return -ENOENT; if (!(bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING)) return -EINVAL; buf_status.head = bl->head; if (copy_to_user(arg, &buf_status, sizeof(buf_status))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct io_mapped_region *io_pbuf_get_region(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int bgid) { struct io_buffer_list *bl; lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mmap_lock); bl = xa_load(&ctx->io_bl_xa, bgid); if (!bl || !(bl->flags & IOBL_BUF_RING)) return NULL; return &bl->region; }
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3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VMware vSockets Driver * * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. */ /* Implementation notes: * * - There are two kinds of sockets: those created by user action (such as * calling socket(2)) and those created by incoming connection request packets. * * - There are two "global" tables, one for bound sockets (sockets that have * specified an address that they are responsible for) and one for connected * sockets (sockets that have established a connection with another socket). * These tables are "global" in that all sockets on the system are placed * within them. - Note, though, that the bound table contains an extra entry * for a list of unbound sockets and SOCK_DGRAM sockets will always remain in * that list. The bound table is used solely for lookup of sockets when packets * are received and that's not necessary for SOCK_DGRAM sockets since we create * a datagram handle for each and need not perform a lookup. Keeping SOCK_DGRAM * sockets out of the bound hash buckets will reduce the chance of collisions * when looking for SOCK_STREAM sockets and prevents us from having to check the * socket type in the hash table lookups. * * - Sockets created by user action will either be "client" sockets that * initiate a connection or "server" sockets that listen for connections; we do * not support simultaneous connects (two "client" sockets connecting). * * - "Server" sockets are referred to as listener sockets throughout this * implementation because they are in the TCP_LISTEN state. When a * connection request is received (the second kind of socket mentioned above), * we create a new socket and refer to it as a pending socket. These pending * sockets are placed on the pending connection list of the listener socket. * When future packets are received for the address the listener socket is * bound to, we check if the source of the packet is from one that has an * existing pending connection. If it does, we process the packet for the * pending socket. When that socket reaches the connected state, it is removed * from the listener socket's pending list and enqueued in the listener * socket's accept queue. Callers of accept(2) will accept connected sockets * from the listener socket's accept queue. If the socket cannot be accepted * for some reason then it is marked rejected. Once the connection is * accepted, it is owned by the user process and the responsibility for cleanup * falls with that user process. * * - It is possible that these pending sockets will never reach the connected * state; in fact, we may never receive another packet after the connection * request. Because of this, we must schedule a cleanup function to run in the * future, after some amount of time passes where a connection should have been * established. This function ensures that the socket is off all lists so it * cannot be retrieved, then drops all references to the socket so it is cleaned * up (sock_put() -> sk_free() -> our sk_destruct implementation). Note this * function will also cleanup rejected sockets, those that reach the connected * state but leave it before they have been accepted. * * - Lock ordering for pending or accept queue sockets is: * * lock_sock(listener); * lock_sock_nested(pending, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); * * Using explicit nested locking keeps lockdep happy since normally only one * lock of a given class may be taken at a time. * * - Sockets created by user action will be cleaned up when the user process * calls close(2), causing our release implementation to be called. Our release * implementation will perform some cleanup then drop the last reference so our * sk_destruct implementation is invoked. Our sk_destruct implementation will * perform additional cleanup that's common for both types of sockets. * * - A socket's reference count is what ensures that the structure won't be * freed. Each entry in a list (such as the "global" bound and connected tables * and the listener socket's pending list and connected queue) ensures a * reference. When we defer work until process context and pass a socket as our * argument, we must ensure the reference count is increased to ensure the * socket isn't freed before the function is run; the deferred function will * then drop the reference. * * - sk->sk_state uses the TCP state constants because they are widely used by * other address families and exposed to userspace tools like ss(8): * * TCP_CLOSE - unconnected * TCP_SYN_SENT - connecting * TCP_ESTABLISHED - connected * TCP_CLOSING - disconnecting * TCP_LISTEN - listening * * - Namespaces in vsock support two different modes: "local" and "global". * Each mode defines how the namespace interacts with CIDs. * Each namespace exposes two sysctl files: * * - /proc/sys/net/vsock/ns_mode (read-only) reports the current namespace's * mode, which is set at namespace creation and immutable thereafter. * - /proc/sys/net/vsock/child_ns_mode (write-once) controls what mode future * child namespaces will inherit when created. The initial value matches * the namespace's own ns_mode. * * Changing child_ns_mode only affects newly created namespaces, not the * current namespace or existing children. A "local" namespace cannot set * child_ns_mode to "global". child_ns_mode is write-once, so that it may be * configured and locked down by a namespace manager. Writing a different * value after the first write returns -EBUSY. At namespace creation, ns_mode * is inherited from the parent's child_ns_mode. * * The init_net mode is "global" and cannot be modified. The init_net * child_ns_mode is also write-once, so an init process (e.g. systemd) can * set it to "local" to ensure all new namespaces inherit local mode. * * The modes affect the allocation and accessibility of CIDs as follows: * * - global - access and allocation are all system-wide * - all CID allocation from global namespaces draw from the same * system-wide pool. * - if one global namespace has already allocated some CID, another * global namespace will not be able to allocate the same CID. * - global mode AF_VSOCK sockets can reach any VM or socket in any global * namespace, they are not contained to only their own namespace. * - AF_VSOCK sockets in a global mode namespace cannot reach VMs or * sockets in any local mode namespace. * - local - access and allocation are contained within the namespace * - CID allocation draws only from a private pool local only to the * namespace, and does not affect the CIDs available for allocation in any * other namespace (global or local). * - VMs in a local namespace do not collide with CIDs in any other local * namespace or any global namespace. For example, if a VM in a local mode * namespace is given CID 10, then CID 10 is still available for * allocation in any other namespace, but not in the same namespace. * - AF_VSOCK sockets in a local mode namespace can connect only to VMs or * other sockets within their own namespace. * - sockets bound to VMADDR_CID_ANY in local namespaces will never resolve * to any transport that is not compatible with local mode. There is no * error that propagates to the user (as there is for connection attempts) * because it is possible for some packet to reach this socket from * a different transport that *does* support local mode. For * example, virtio-vsock may not support local mode, but the socket * may still accept a connection from vhost-vsock which does. */ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_vsock.h> #include <net/netns/vsock.h> #include <uapi/linux/vm_sockets.h> #include <uapi/asm-generic/ioctls.h> #define VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_GLOBAL "global" #define VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_LOCAL "local" /* 6 chars for "global", 1 for null-terminator, and 1 more for '\n'. * The newline is added by proc_dostring() for read operations. */ #define VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_MAX 8 static int __vsock_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr); static void vsock_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk); static int vsock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static void vsock_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout); /* Protocol family. */ struct proto vsock_proto = { .name = "AF_VSOCK", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct vsock_sock), .close = vsock_close, #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL .psock_update_sk_prot = vsock_bpf_update_proto, #endif }; /* The default peer timeout indicates how long we will wait for a peer response * to a control message. */ #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 256) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE (1024 * 256) #define VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE 128 /* Transport used for host->guest communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_h2g; /* Transport used for guest->host communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_g2h; /* Transport used for DGRAM communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_dgram; /* Transport used for local communication */ static const struct vsock_transport *transport_local; static DEFINE_MUTEX(vsock_register_mutex); /**** UTILS ****/ /* Each bound VSocket is stored in the bind hash table and each connected * VSocket is stored in the connected hash table. * * Unbound sockets are all put on the same list attached to the end of the hash * table (vsock_unbound_sockets). Bound sockets are added to the hash table in * the bucket that their local address hashes to (vsock_bound_sockets(addr) * represents the list that addr hashes to). * * Specifically, we initialize the vsock_bind_table array to a size of * VSOCK_HASH_SIZE + 1 so that vsock_bind_table[0] through * vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE - 1] are for bound sockets and * vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE] is for unbound sockets. The hash function * mods with VSOCK_HASH_SIZE to ensure this. */ #define MAX_PORT_RETRIES 24 #define VSOCK_HASH(addr) ((addr)->svm_port % VSOCK_HASH_SIZE) #define vsock_bound_sockets(addr) (&vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH(addr)]) #define vsock_unbound_sockets (&vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE]) /* XXX This can probably be implemented in a better way. */ #define VSOCK_CONN_HASH(src, dst) \ (((src)->svm_cid ^ (dst)->svm_port) % VSOCK_HASH_SIZE) #define vsock_connected_sockets(src, dst) \ (&vsock_connected_table[VSOCK_CONN_HASH(src, dst)]) #define vsock_connected_sockets_vsk(vsk) \ vsock_connected_sockets(&(vsk)->remote_addr, &(vsk)->local_addr) struct list_head vsock_bind_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE + 1]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_bind_table); struct list_head vsock_connected_table[VSOCK_HASH_SIZE]; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connected_table); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vsock_table_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_table_lock); /* Autobind this socket to the local address if necessary. */ static int vsock_auto_bind(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); struct sockaddr_vm local_addr; if (vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) return 0; vsock_addr_init(&local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); return __vsock_bind(sk, &local_addr); } static void vsock_init_tables(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_bind_table); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock_bind_table[i]); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsock_connected_table[i]); } static void __vsock_insert_bound(struct list_head *list, struct vsock_sock *vsk) { sock_hold(&vsk->sk); list_add(&vsk->bound_table, list); } static void __vsock_insert_connected(struct list_head *list, struct vsock_sock *vsk) { sock_hold(&vsk->sk); list_add(&vsk->connected_table, list); } static void __vsock_remove_bound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { list_del_init(&vsk->bound_table); sock_put(&vsk->sk); } static void __vsock_remove_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { list_del_init(&vsk->connected_table); sock_put(&vsk->sk); } static struct sock *__vsock_find_bound_socket_net(struct sockaddr_vm *addr, struct net *net) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, vsock_bound_sockets(addr), bound_table) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (vsock_addr_equals_addr(addr, &vsk->local_addr) && vsock_net_check_mode(sock_net(sk), net)) return sk; if (addr->svm_port == vsk->local_addr.svm_port && (vsk->local_addr.svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY || addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) && vsock_net_check_mode(sock_net(sk), net)) return sk; } return NULL; } static struct sock * __vsock_find_connected_socket_net(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst, struct net *net) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, vsock_connected_sockets(src, dst), connected_table) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (vsock_addr_equals_addr(src, &vsk->remote_addr) && dst->svm_port == vsk->local_addr.svm_port && vsock_net_check_mode(sock_net(sk), net)) { return sk; } } return NULL; } static void vsock_insert_unbound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); __vsock_insert_bound(vsock_unbound_sockets, vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } void vsock_insert_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct list_head *list = vsock_connected_sockets( &vsk->remote_addr, &vsk->local_addr); spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); __vsock_insert_connected(list, vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_insert_connected); void vsock_remove_bound(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); if (__vsock_in_bound_table(vsk)) __vsock_remove_bound(vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_bound); void vsock_remove_connected(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); if (__vsock_in_connected_table(vsk)) __vsock_remove_connected(vsk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_connected); /* Find a bound socket, filtering by namespace and namespace mode. * * Use this in transports that are namespace-aware and can provide the * network namespace context. */ struct sock *vsock_find_bound_socket_net(struct sockaddr_vm *addr, struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); sk = __vsock_find_bound_socket_net(addr, net); if (sk) sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_bound_socket_net); /* Find a bound socket without namespace filtering. * * Use this in transports that lack namespace context. All sockets are * treated as if in global mode. */ struct sock *vsock_find_bound_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { return vsock_find_bound_socket_net(addr, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_bound_socket); /* Find a connected socket, filtering by namespace and namespace mode. * * Use this in transports that are namespace-aware and can provide the * network namespace context. */ struct sock *vsock_find_connected_socket_net(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst, struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); sk = __vsock_find_connected_socket_net(src, dst, net); if (sk) sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); return sk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_connected_socket_net); /* Find a connected socket without namespace filtering. * * Use this in transports that lack namespace context. All sockets are * treated as if in global mode. */ struct sock *vsock_find_connected_socket(struct sockaddr_vm *src, struct sockaddr_vm *dst) { return vsock_find_connected_socket_net(src, dst, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_connected_socket); void vsock_remove_sock(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { /* Transport reassignment must not remove the binding. */ if (sock_flag(sk_vsock(vsk), SOCK_DEAD)) vsock_remove_bound(vsk); vsock_remove_connected(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_sock); void vsock_for_each_connected_socket(struct vsock_transport *transport, void (*fn)(struct sock *sk)) { int i; spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table); i++) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; list_for_each_entry(vsk, &vsock_connected_table[i], connected_table) { if (vsk->transport != transport) continue; fn(sk_vsock(vsk)); } } spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_for_each_connected_socket); void vsock_add_pending(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vpending; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); vpending = vsock_sk(pending); sock_hold(pending); sock_hold(listener); list_add_tail(&vpending->pending_links, &vlistener->pending_links); sk_acceptq_added(listener); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_add_pending); void vsock_remove_pending(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vpending = vsock_sk(pending); list_del_init(&vpending->pending_links); sock_put(listener); sock_put(pending); sk_acceptq_removed(listener); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_pending); void vsock_pending_to_accept(struct sock *listener, struct sock *pending) { struct vsock_sock *vpending = vsock_sk(pending); struct vsock_sock *vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); list_del_init(&vpending->pending_links); list_add_tail(&vpending->accept_queue, &vlistener->accept_queue); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_pending_to_accept); void vsock_enqueue_accept(struct sock *listener, struct sock *connected) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); vconnected = vsock_sk(connected); sock_hold(connected); sock_hold(listener); list_add_tail(&vconnected->accept_queue, &vlistener->accept_queue); sk_acceptq_added(listener); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_enqueue_accept); static bool vsock_use_local_transport(unsigned int remote_cid) { lockdep_assert_held(&vsock_register_mutex); if (!transport_local) return false; if (remote_cid == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL) return true; if (transport_g2h) { return remote_cid == transport_g2h->get_local_cid(); } else { return remote_cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST; } } static void vsock_deassign_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { if (!vsk->transport) return; vsk->transport->destruct(vsk); module_put(vsk->transport->module); vsk->transport = NULL; } /* Assign a transport to a socket and call the .init transport callback. * * Note: for connection oriented socket this must be called when vsk->remote_addr * is set (e.g. during the connect() or when a connection request on a listener * socket is received). * The vsk->remote_addr is used to decide which transport to use: * - remote CID == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL or g2h->local_cid or VMADDR_CID_HOST if * g2h is not loaded, will use local transport; * - remote CID <= VMADDR_CID_HOST or remote flags field includes * VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST, will use guest->host transport; * - remote CID > VMADDR_CID_HOST and h2g is loaded and h2g claims that CID, * will use host->guest transport; * - h2g not loaded or h2g does not claim that CID and g2h claims the CID via * has_remote_cid, will use guest->host transport (when g2h_fallback=1) * - anything else goes to h2g or returns -ENODEV if no h2g is available */ int vsock_assign_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct vsock_sock *psk) { const struct vsock_transport *new_transport; struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); unsigned int remote_cid = vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid; __u8 remote_flags; int ret; /* If the packet is coming with the source and destination CIDs higher * than VMADDR_CID_HOST, then a vsock channel where all the packets are * forwarded to the host should be established. Then the host will * need to forward the packets to the guest. * * The flag is set on the (listen) receive path (psk is not NULL). On * the connect path the flag can be set by the user space application. */ if (psk && vsk->local_addr.svm_cid > VMADDR_CID_HOST && vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid > VMADDR_CID_HOST) vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags |= VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST; remote_flags = vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags; mutex_lock(&vsock_register_mutex); switch (sk->sk_type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: new_transport = transport_dgram; break; case SOCK_STREAM: case SOCK_SEQPACKET: if (vsock_use_local_transport(remote_cid)) new_transport = transport_local; else if (remote_cid <= VMADDR_CID_HOST || (remote_flags & VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST)) new_transport = transport_g2h; else if (transport_h2g && (!transport_h2g->has_remote_cid || transport_h2g->has_remote_cid(vsk, remote_cid))) new_transport = transport_h2g; else if (sock_net(sk)->vsock.g2h_fallback && transport_g2h && transport_g2h->has_remote_cid && transport_g2h->has_remote_cid(vsk, remote_cid)) { vsk->remote_addr.svm_flags |= VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST; new_transport = transport_g2h; } else { new_transport = transport_h2g; } break; default: ret = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; goto err; } if (vsk->transport && vsk->transport == new_transport) { ret = 0; goto err; } /* We increase the module refcnt to prevent the transport unloading * while there are open sockets assigned to it. */ if (!new_transport || !try_module_get(new_transport->module)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err; } /* It's safe to release the mutex after a successful try_module_get(). * Whichever transport `new_transport` points at, it won't go away until * the last module_put() below or in vsock_deassign_transport(). */ mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); if (vsk->transport) { /* transport->release() must be called with sock lock acquired. * This path can only be taken during vsock_connect(), where we * have already held the sock lock. In the other cases, this * function is called on a new socket which is not assigned to * any transport. */ vsk->transport->release(vsk); vsock_deassign_transport(vsk); /* transport's release() and destruct() can touch some socket * state, since we are reassigning the socket to a new transport * during vsock_connect(), let's reset these fields to have a * clean state. */ sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; WRITE_ONCE(vsk->peer_shutdown, 0); } if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { if (!new_transport->seqpacket_allow || !new_transport->seqpacket_allow(vsk, remote_cid)) { module_put(new_transport->module); return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } } ret = new_transport->init(vsk, psk); if (ret) { module_put(new_transport->module); return ret; } vsk->transport = new_transport; return 0; err: mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_assign_transport); /* * Provide safe access to static transport_{h2g,g2h,dgram,local} callbacks. * Otherwise we may race with module removal. Do not use on `vsk->transport`. */ static u32 vsock_registered_transport_cid(const struct vsock_transport **transport) { u32 cid = VMADDR_CID_ANY; mutex_lock(&vsock_register_mutex); if (*transport) cid = (*transport)->get_local_cid(); mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); return cid; } bool vsock_find_cid(unsigned int cid) { if (cid == vsock_registered_transport_cid(&transport_g2h)) return true; if (transport_h2g && cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST) return true; if (transport_local && cid == VMADDR_CID_LOCAL) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_find_cid); static struct sock *vsock_dequeue_accept(struct sock *listener) { struct vsock_sock *vlistener; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; vlistener = vsock_sk(listener); if (list_empty(&vlistener->accept_queue)) return NULL; vconnected = list_entry(vlistener->accept_queue.next, struct vsock_sock, accept_queue); list_del_init(&vconnected->accept_queue); sock_put(listener); /* The caller will need a reference on the connected socket so we let * it call sock_put(). */ return sk_vsock(vconnected); } static bool vsock_is_accept_queue_empty(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return list_empty(&vsk->accept_queue); } static bool vsock_is_pending(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return !list_empty(&vsk->pending_links); } static int vsock_send_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int mode) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (!vsk->transport) return -ENODEV; return vsk->transport->shutdown(vsk, mode); } static void vsock_pending_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk; struct sock *listener; struct vsock_sock *vsk; bool cleanup; vsk = container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, pending_work.work); sk = sk_vsock(vsk); listener = vsk->listener; cleanup = true; lock_sock(listener); lock_sock_nested(sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); if (vsock_is_pending(sk)) { vsock_remove_pending(listener, sk); } else if (!vsk->rejected) { /* We are not on the pending list and accept() did not reject * us, so we must have been accepted by our user process. We * just need to drop our references to the sockets and be on * our way. */ cleanup = false; goto out; } /* We need to remove ourself from the global connected sockets list so * incoming packets can't find this socket, and to reduce the reference * count. */ vsock_remove_connected(vsk); sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; out: release_sock(sk); release_sock(listener); if (cleanup) sock_put(sk); sock_put(sk); sock_put(listener); } /**** SOCKET OPERATIONS ****/ static int __vsock_bind_connectible(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk_vsock(vsk)); struct sockaddr_vm new_addr; if (!net->vsock.port) net->vsock.port = get_random_u32_above(LAST_RESERVED_PORT); vsock_addr_init(&new_addr, addr->svm_cid, addr->svm_port); if (addr->svm_port == VMADDR_PORT_ANY) { bool found = false; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORT_RETRIES; i++) { if (net->vsock.port == VMADDR_PORT_ANY || net->vsock.port <= LAST_RESERVED_PORT) net->vsock.port = LAST_RESERVED_PORT + 1; new_addr.svm_port = net->vsock.port++; if (!__vsock_find_bound_socket_net(&new_addr, net)) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } else { /* If port is in reserved range, ensure caller * has necessary privileges. */ if (addr->svm_port <= LAST_RESERVED_PORT && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) { return -EACCES; } if (__vsock_find_bound_socket_net(&new_addr, net)) return -EADDRINUSE; } vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, new_addr.svm_cid, new_addr.svm_port); /* Remove connection oriented sockets from the unbound list and add them * to the hash table for easy lookup by its address. The unbound list * is simply an extra entry at the end of the hash table, a trick used * by AF_UNIX. */ __vsock_remove_bound(vsk); __vsock_insert_bound(vsock_bound_sockets(&vsk->local_addr), vsk); return 0; } static int __vsock_bind_dgram(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { return vsk->transport->dgram_bind(vsk, addr); } static int __vsock_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); int retval; /* First ensure this socket isn't already bound. */ if (vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) return -EINVAL; /* Now bind to the provided address or select appropriate values if * none are provided (VMADDR_CID_ANY and VMADDR_PORT_ANY). Note that * like AF_INET prevents binding to a non-local IP address (in most * cases), we only allow binding to a local CID. */ if (addr->svm_cid != VMADDR_CID_ANY && !vsock_find_cid(addr->svm_cid)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; switch (sk->sk_socket->type) { case SOCK_STREAM: case SOCK_SEQPACKET: spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); retval = __vsock_bind_connectible(vsk, addr); spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); break; case SOCK_DGRAM: retval = __vsock_bind_dgram(vsk, addr); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } return retval; } static void vsock_connect_timeout(struct work_struct *work); static struct sock *__vsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, struct sock *parent, gfp_t priority, unsigned short type, int kern) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *psk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_VSOCK, priority, &vsock_proto, kern); if (!sk) return NULL; sock_init_data(sock, sk); /* sk->sk_type is normally set in sock_init_data, but only if sock is * non-NULL. We make sure that our sockets always have a type by * setting it here if needed. */ if (!sock) sk->sk_type = type; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); sk->sk_destruct = vsock_sk_destruct; sk->sk_backlog_rcv = vsock_queue_rcv_skb; sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->bound_table); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->connected_table); vsk->listener = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->pending_links); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vsk->accept_queue); vsk->rejected = false; vsk->sent_request = false; vsk->ignore_connecting_rst = false; WRITE_ONCE(vsk->peer_shutdown, 0); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->connect_work, vsock_connect_timeout); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->pending_work, vsock_pending_work); psk = parent ? vsock_sk(parent) : NULL; if (parent) { vsk->trusted = psk->trusted; vsk->owner = get_cred(psk->owner); vsk->connect_timeout = psk->connect_timeout; vsk->buffer_size = psk->buffer_size; vsk->buffer_min_size = psk->buffer_min_size; vsk->buffer_max_size = psk->buffer_max_size; security_sk_clone(parent, sk); } else { vsk->trusted = ns_capable_noaudit(&init_user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN); vsk->owner = get_current_cred(); vsk->connect_timeout = VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; vsk->buffer_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE; vsk->buffer_min_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE; vsk->buffer_max_size = VSOCK_DEFAULT_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE; } return sk; } static bool sock_type_connectible(u16 type) { return (type == SOCK_STREAM) || (type == SOCK_SEQPACKET); } static void __vsock_release(struct sock *sk, int level) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sock *pending; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); pending = NULL; /* Compiler warning. */ /* When "level" is SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING, use the nested * version to avoid the warning "possible recursive locking * detected". When "level" is 0, lock_sock_nested(sk, level) * is the same as lock_sock(sk). */ lock_sock_nested(sk, level); /* Indicate to vsock_remove_sock() that the socket is being released and * can be removed from the bound_table. Unlike transport reassignment * case, where the socket must remain bound despite vsock_remove_sock() * being called from the transport release() callback. */ sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); if (vsk->transport) vsk->transport->release(vsk); else if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) vsock_remove_sock(vsk); sock_orphan(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); /* Clean up any sockets that never were accepted. */ while ((pending = vsock_dequeue_accept(sk)) != NULL) { __vsock_release(pending, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); sock_put(pending); } release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } static void vsock_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); /* Flush MSG_ZEROCOPY leftovers. */ __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue); vsock_deassign_transport(vsk); /* When clearing these addresses, there's no need to set the family and * possibly register the address family with the kernel. */ vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); put_cred(vsk->owner); } static int vsock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); if (err) kfree_skb(skb); return err; } struct sock *vsock_create_connected(struct sock *parent) { return __vsock_create(sock_net(parent), NULL, parent, GFP_KERNEL, parent->sk_type, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected); s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { if (WARN_ON(!vsk->transport)) return 0; return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data); s64 vsock_connectible_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (WARN_ON(!vsk->transport)) return 0; if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) return vsk->transport->seqpacket_has_data(vsk); else return vsock_stream_has_data(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connectible_has_data); s64 vsock_stream_has_space(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { if (WARN_ON(!vsk->transport)) return 0; return vsk->transport->stream_has_space(vsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_space); void vsock_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (vsock_stream_has_data(vsk) >= sk->sk_rcvlowat || sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_data_ready); /* Dummy callback required by sockmap. * See unconditional call of saved_close() in sock_map_close(). */ static void vsock_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { } static int vsock_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (!sk) return 0; sk->sk_prot->close(sk, 0); __vsock_release(sk, 0); sock->sk = NULL; sock->state = SS_FREE; return 0; } static int vsock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct sockaddr_vm *vm_addr; sk = sock->sk; if (vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &vm_addr) != 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = __vsock_bind(sk, vm_addr); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int peer) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *vm_addr; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (peer) { if (sock->state != SS_CONNECTED) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } vm_addr = &vsk->remote_addr; } else { vm_addr = &vsk->local_addr; } BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*vm_addr) > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); memcpy(addr, vm_addr, sizeof(*vm_addr)); err = sizeof(*vm_addr); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } void vsock_linger(struct sock *sk) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); ssize_t (*unsent)(struct vsock_sock *vsk); struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); long timeout; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER)) return; timeout = sk->sk_lingertime; if (!timeout) return; /* Transports must implement `unsent_bytes` if they want to support * SOCK_LINGER through `vsock_linger()` since we use it to check when * the socket can be closed. */ unsent = vsk->transport->unsent_bytes; if (!unsent) return; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); do { if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, unsent(vsk) == 0, &wait)) break; } while (!signal_pending(current) && timeout); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_linger); static int vsock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode) { int err; struct sock *sk; /* User level uses SHUT_RD (0) and SHUT_WR (1), but the kernel uses * RCV_SHUTDOWN (1) and SEND_SHUTDOWN (2), so we must increment mode * here like the other address families do. Note also that the * increment makes SHUT_RDWR (2) into RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN (3), * which is what we want. */ mode++; if ((mode & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !mode) return -EINVAL; /* If this is a connection oriented socket and it is not connected then * bail out immediately. If it is a DGRAM socket then we must first * kick the socket so that it wakes up from any sleeping calls, for * example recv(), and then afterwards return the error. */ sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED) { err = -ENOTCONN; if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) goto out; } else { sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING; err = 0; } /* Receive and send shutdowns are treated alike. */ mode = mode & (RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN); if (mode) { sk->sk_shutdown |= mode; sk->sk_state_change(sk); if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); vsock_send_shutdown(sk, mode); } } out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static __poll_t vsock_poll_shutdown(struct sock *sk, u32 peer_shutdown) { __poll_t mask = 0; /* INET sockets treat local write shutdown and peer write shutdown as a * case of EPOLLHUP set. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || ((sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && (peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN || peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLRDHUP; return mask; } static __poll_t vsock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk; __poll_t mask; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait); mask = 0; if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue)) /* Signify that there has been an error on this socket. */ mask |= EPOLLERR; if (sk_is_readable(sk)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { u32 peer_shutdown = READ_ONCE(vsk->peer_shutdown); /* DGRAM sockets do not take lock_sock() in poll(), so use one * lockless snapshot for all shutdown-derived mask bits. */ mask |= vsock_poll_shutdown(sk, peer_shutdown); /* For datagram sockets we can read if there is something in * the queue and write as long as the socket isn't shutdown for * sending. */ if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND; } else if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; u32 peer_shutdown; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* Listening sockets that have connections in their accept * queue can be read. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN && !vsock_is_accept_queue_empty(sk)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* If there is something in the queue then we can read. */ if (transport && transport->stream_is_active(vsk) && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { bool data_ready_now = false; int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX); int ret = transport->notify_poll_in( vsk, target, &data_ready_now); if (ret < 0) { mask |= EPOLLERR; } else { if (data_ready_now) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } } /* Sockets whose connections have been closed, reset, or * terminated should also be considered read, and we check the * shutdown flag for that. */ peer_shutdown = READ_ONCE(vsk->peer_shutdown); mask |= vsock_poll_shutdown(sk, peer_shutdown); if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN || peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } /* Connected sockets that can produce data can be written. */ if (transport && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { bool space_avail_now = false; int ret = transport->notify_poll_out( vsk, 1, &space_avail_now); if (ret < 0) { mask |= EPOLLERR; } else { if (space_avail_now) /* Remove EPOLLWRBAND since INET * sockets are not setting it. */ mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } } } /* Simulate INET socket poll behaviors, which sets * EPOLLOUT|EPOLLWRNORM when peer is closed and nothing to read, * but local send is not shutdown. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) { if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } release_sock(sk); } return mask; } static int vsock_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t read_actor) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vsk->transport)) return -ENODEV; return vsk->transport->read_skb(vsk, read_actor); } static int vsock_dgram_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; const struct vsock_transport *transport; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* For now, MSG_DONTWAIT is always assumed... */ err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; /* If the provided message contains an address, use that. Otherwise * fall back on the socket's remote handle (if it has been connected). */ if (msg->msg_name && vsock_addr_cast(msg->msg_name, msg->msg_namelen, &remote_addr) == 0) { /* Ensure this address is of the right type and is a valid * destination. */ if (remote_addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) remote_addr->svm_cid = transport->get_local_cid(); if (!vsock_addr_bound(remote_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) { remote_addr = &vsk->remote_addr; if (remote_addr->svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) remote_addr->svm_cid = transport->get_local_cid(); /* XXX Should connect() or this function ensure remote_addr is * bound? */ if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->remote_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (!transport->dgram_allow(vsk, remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = transport->dgram_enqueue(vsk, remote_addr, msg, len); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &remote_addr); if (err == -EAFNOSUPPORT && remote_addr->svm_family == AF_UNSPEC) { lock_sock(sk); vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY); sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; release_sock(sk); return 0; } else if (err != 0) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; if (!vsk->transport->dgram_allow(vsk, remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } memcpy(&vsk->remote_addr, remote_addr, sizeof(vsk->remote_addr)); sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; /* sock map disallows redirection of non-TCP sockets with sk_state != * TCP_ESTABLISHED (see sock_map_redirect_allowed()), so we set * TCP_ESTABLISHED here to allow redirection of connected vsock dgrams. * * This doesn't seem to be abnormal state for datagram sockets, as the * same approach can be see in other datagram socket types as well * (such as unix sockets). */ sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } int __vsock_dgram_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); return vsk->transport->dgram_dequeue(vsk, msg, len, flags); } int vsock_dgram_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL struct sock *sk = sock->sk; const struct proto *prot; prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (prot != &vsock_proto) return prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); #endif return __vsock_dgram_recvmsg(sock, msg, len, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_dgram_recvmsg); static int vsock_do_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, int __user *arg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; int ret; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); switch (cmd) { case SIOCINQ: { ssize_t n_bytes; if (!vsk->transport) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type) && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } n_bytes = vsock_stream_has_data(vsk); if (n_bytes < 0) { ret = n_bytes; break; } ret = put_user(n_bytes, arg); break; } case SIOCOUTQ: { ssize_t n_bytes; if (!vsk->transport || !vsk->transport->unsent_bytes) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type) && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } n_bytes = vsk->transport->unsent_bytes(vsk); if (n_bytes < 0) { ret = n_bytes; break; } ret = put_user(n_bytes, arg); break; } default: ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return ret; } static int vsock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int ret; lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = vsock_do_ioctl(sock, cmd, (int __user *)arg); release_sock(sock->sk); return ret; } static const struct proto_ops vsock_dgram_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_dgram_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = vsock_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .sendmsg = vsock_dgram_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_dgram_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .read_skb = vsock_read_skb, }; static int vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { const struct vsock_transport *transport = vsk->transport; if (!transport || !transport->cancel_pkt) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return transport->cancel_pkt(vsk); } static void vsock_connect_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, connect_work.work); sk = sk_vsock(vsk); lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK)) { sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT; sk_error_report(sk); vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); } release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } static int vsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len, int flags) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct sockaddr_vm *remote_addr; long timeout; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); /* XXX AF_UNSPEC should make us disconnect like AF_INET. */ switch (sock->state) { case SS_CONNECTED: err = -EISCONN; goto out; case SS_DISCONNECTING: err = -EINVAL; goto out; case SS_CONNECTING: /* This continues on so we can move sock into the SS_CONNECTED * state once the connection has completed (at which point err * will be set to zero also). Otherwise, we will either wait * for the connection or return -EALREADY should this be a * non-blocking call. */ err = -EALREADY; if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) goto out; break; default: if ((sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) || vsock_addr_cast(addr, addr_len, &remote_addr) != 0) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Set the remote address that we are connecting to. */ memcpy(&vsk->remote_addr, remote_addr, sizeof(vsk->remote_addr)); err = vsock_assign_transport(vsk, NULL); if (err) goto out; transport = vsk->transport; /* The hypervisor and well-known contexts do not have socket * endpoints. */ if (!transport || !transport->stream_allow(vsk, remote_addr->svm_cid, remote_addr->svm_port)) { err = -ENETUNREACH; goto out; } if (vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(transport)) { set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags); } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) { /* If this option was set before 'connect()', * when transport was unknown, check that this * feature is supported here. */ err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } err = vsock_auto_bind(vsk); if (err) goto out; sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT; err = transport->connect(vsk); if (err < 0) goto out; /* sk_err might have been set as a result of an earlier * (failed) connect attempt. */ sk->sk_err = 0; /* Mark sock as connecting and set the error code to in * progress in case this is a non-blocking connect. */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; err = -EINPROGRESS; } /* The receive path will handle all communication until we are able to * enter the connected state. Here we wait for the connection to be * completed or a notification of an error. */ timeout = vsk->connect_timeout; prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* If the socket is already closing or it is in an error state, there * is no point in waiting. */ while (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSING && sk->sk_err == 0) { if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) { /* If we're not going to block, we schedule a timeout * function to generate a timeout on the connection * attempt, in case the peer doesn't respond in a * timely manner. We hold on to the socket until the * timeout fires. */ sock_hold(sk); /* If the timeout function is already scheduled, * reschedule it, then ungrab the socket refcount to * keep it balanced. */ if (mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &vsk->connect_work, timeout)) sock_put(sk); /* Skip ahead to preserve error code set above. */ goto out_wait; } release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); /* Connection established. Whatever happens to socket once we * release it, that's not connect()'s concern. No need to go * into signal and timeout handling. Call it a day. * * Note that allowing to "reset" an already established socket * here is racy and insecure. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) break; /* If connection was _not_ established and a signal/timeout came * to be, we want the socket's state reset. User space may want * to retry. * * sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED implies that socket is not on * vsock_connected_table. We keep the binding and the transport * assigned. */ if (signal_pending(current) || timeout == 0) { err = timeout == 0 ? -ETIMEDOUT : sock_intr_errno(timeout); /* Listener might have already responded with * VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RESPONSE. Its handling expects our * sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT, which hereby we break. * In such case VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST will follow. */ sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; /* Try to cancel VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_REQUEST skb sent out by * transport->connect(). */ vsock_transport_cancel_pkt(vsk); goto out_wait; } prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; } else { err = 0; } out_wait: finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, struct proto_accept_arg *arg) { struct sock *listener; int err; struct sock *connected; struct vsock_sock *vconnected; long timeout; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); err = 0; listener = sock->sk; lock_sock(listener); if (!sock_type_connectible(sock->type)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } if (listener->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Wait for children sockets to appear; these are the new sockets * created upon connection establishment. */ timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(listener, arg->flags & O_NONBLOCK); while ((connected = vsock_dequeue_accept(listener)) == NULL && listener->sk_err == 0 && timeout != 0) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); release_sock(listener); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); finish_wait(sk_sleep(listener), &wait); lock_sock(listener); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); goto out; } } if (listener->sk_err) { err = -listener->sk_err; } else if (!connected) { err = -EAGAIN; } if (connected) { sk_acceptq_removed(listener); lock_sock_nested(connected, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); vconnected = vsock_sk(connected); /* If the listener socket has received an error, then we should * reject this socket and return. Note that we simply mark the * socket rejected, drop our reference, and let the cleanup * function handle the cleanup; the fact that we found it in * the listener's accept queue guarantees that the cleanup * function hasn't run yet. */ if (err) { vconnected->rejected = true; } else { newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; sock_graft(connected, newsock); set_bit(SOCK_CUSTOM_SOCKOPT, &connected->sk_socket->flags); if (vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(vconnected->transport)) set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &connected->sk_socket->flags); } release_sock(connected); sock_put(connected); } out: release_sock(listener); return err; } static int vsock_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog; sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; err = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static void vsock_update_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk, const struct vsock_transport *transport, u64 val) { if (val < vsk->buffer_min_size) val = vsk->buffer_min_size; if (val > vsk->buffer_max_size) val = vsk->buffer_max_size; if (val != vsk->buffer_size && transport && transport->notify_buffer_size) transport->notify_buffer_size(vsk, &val); vsk->buffer_size = val; } static int vsock_connectible_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { int err; struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; u64 val; if (level != AF_VSOCK && level != SOL_SOCKET) return -ENOPROTOOPT; #define COPY_IN(_v) \ do { \ if (optlen < sizeof(_v)) { \ err = -EINVAL; \ goto exit; \ } \ if (copy_from_sockptr(&_v, optval, sizeof(_v)) != 0) { \ err = -EFAULT; \ goto exit; \ } \ } while (0) err = 0; sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; if (level == SOL_SOCKET) { int zerocopy; if (optname != SO_ZEROCOPY) { release_sock(sk); return sock_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen); } /* Use 'int' type here, because variable to * set this option usually has this type. */ COPY_IN(zerocopy); if (zerocopy < 0 || zerocopy > 1) { err = -EINVAL; goto exit; } if (transport && !vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(transport)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto exit; } sock_valbool_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY, zerocopy); goto exit; } switch (optname) { case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, val); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsk->buffer_max_size = val; vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, vsk->buffer_size); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE: COPY_IN(val); vsk->buffer_min_size = val; vsock_update_buffer_size(vsk, transport, vsk->buffer_size); break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_NEW: case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD: { struct __kernel_sock_timeval tv; err = sock_copy_user_timeval(&tv, optval, optlen, optname == SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD); if (err) break; if (tv.tv_sec >= 0 && tv.tv_usec < USEC_PER_SEC && tv.tv_sec < (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ - 1)) { vsk->connect_timeout = tv.tv_sec * HZ + DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long)tv.tv_usec, (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ)); if (vsk->connect_timeout == 0) vsk->connect_timeout = VSOCK_DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; } else { err = -ERANGE; } break; } default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } #undef COPY_IN exit: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_connectible_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockopt_t *opt) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); union { u64 val64; struct old_timeval32 tm32; struct __kernel_old_timeval tm; struct __kernel_sock_timeval stm; } v; int lv = sizeof(v.val64); int len; if (level != AF_VSOCK) return -ENOPROTOOPT; len = opt->optlen; memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v)); switch (optname) { case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE: v.val64 = vsk->buffer_size; break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE: v.val64 = vsk->buffer_max_size; break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE: v.val64 = vsk->buffer_min_size; break; case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_NEW: case SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD: lv = sock_get_timeout(vsk->connect_timeout, &v, optname == SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_OLD); break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } if (len < lv) return -EINVAL; if (len > lv) len = lv; if (copy_to_iter(&v, len, &opt->iter_out) != len) return -EFAULT; opt->optlen = len; return 0; } static int vsock_connectible_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; ssize_t total_written; long timeout; int err; struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data send_data; DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); sk = sock->sk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); total_written = 0; err = 0; if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) return -EOPNOTSUPP; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* Callers should not provide a destination with connection oriented * sockets. */ if (msg->msg_namelen) { err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* Send data only if both sides are not shutdown in the direction. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN || vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = -EPIPE; goto out; } if (!transport || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED || !vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->local_addr)) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } if (!vsock_addr_bound(&vsk->remote_addr)) { err = -EDESTADDRREQ; goto out; } if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && !vsock_msgzerocopy_allow(transport)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* Wait for room in the produce queue to enqueue our user's data. */ timeout = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); err = transport->notify_send_init(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out; while (total_written < len) { ssize_t written; add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); while (vsock_stream_has_space(vsk) == 0 && sk->sk_err == 0 && !(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && !(vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { /* Don't wait for non-blocking sockets. */ if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } err = transport->notify_send_pre_block(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) { remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } release_sock(sk); timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); goto out_err; } } remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); /* These checks occur both as part of and after the loop * conditional since we need to check before and after * sleeping. */ if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; goto out_err; } else if ((sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) || (vsk->peer_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { err = -EPIPE; goto out_err; } err = transport->notify_send_pre_enqueue(vsk, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out_err; /* Note that enqueue will only write as many bytes as are free * in the produce queue, so we don't need to ensure len is * smaller than the queue size. It is the caller's * responsibility to check how many bytes we were able to send. */ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { written = transport->seqpacket_enqueue(vsk, msg, len - total_written); } else { written = transport->stream_enqueue(vsk, msg, len - total_written); } if (written < 0) { err = written; goto out_err; } total_written += written; err = transport->notify_send_post_enqueue( vsk, written, &send_data); if (err < 0) goto out_err; } out_err: if (total_written > 0) { /* Return number of written bytes only if: * 1) SOCK_STREAM socket. * 2) SOCK_SEQPACKET socket when whole buffer is sent. */ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || total_written == len) err = total_written; } out: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) err = sk_stream_error(sk, msg->msg_flags, err); release_sock(sk); return err; } static int vsock_connectible_wait_data(struct sock *sk, struct wait_queue_entry *wait, long timeout, struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *recv_data, size_t target) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; s64 data; int err; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; transport = vsk->transport; while (1) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); data = vsock_connectible_has_data(vsk); if (data != 0) break; if (sk->sk_err != 0 || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || (vsk->peer_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { break; } /* Don't wait for non-blocking sockets. */ if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; break; } if (recv_data) { err = transport->notify_recv_pre_block(vsk, target, recv_data); if (err < 0) break; } release_sock(sk); timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeout); break; } else if (timeout == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; break; } } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), wait); if (err) return err; /* Internal transport error when checking for available * data. XXX This should be changed to a connection * reset in a later change. */ if (data < 0) return -ENOMEM; return data; } static int __vsock_stream_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data recv_data; const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; ssize_t copied; size_t target; long timeout; int err; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); transport = vsk->transport; /* We must not copy less than target bytes into the user's buffer * before returning successfully, so we wait for the consume queue to * have that much data to consume before dequeueing. Note that this * makes it impossible to handle cases where target is greater than the * queue size. */ target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); if (target >= transport->stream_rcvhiwat(vsk)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); copied = 0; err = transport->notify_recv_init(vsk, target, &recv_data); if (err < 0) goto out; while (1) { ssize_t read; err = vsock_connectible_wait_data(sk, &wait, timeout, &recv_data, target); if (err <= 0) break; err = transport->notify_recv_pre_dequeue(vsk, target, &recv_data); if (err < 0) break; read = transport->stream_dequeue(vsk, msg, len - copied, flags); if (read < 0) { err = read; break; } copied += read; err = transport->notify_recv_post_dequeue(vsk, target, read, !(flags & MSG_PEEK), &recv_data); if (err < 0) goto out; if (read >= target || flags & MSG_PEEK) break; target -= read; } if (sk->sk_err) err = -sk->sk_err; else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) err = 0; if (copied > 0) err = copied; out: return err; } static int __vsock_seqpacket_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; ssize_t msg_len; long timeout; int err = 0; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); transport = vsk->transport; timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); err = vsock_connectible_wait_data(sk, &wait, timeout, NULL, 0); if (err <= 0) goto out; msg_len = transport->seqpacket_dequeue(vsk, msg, flags); if (msg_len < 0) { err = msg_len; goto out; } if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; } else if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = 0; } else { /* User sets MSG_TRUNC, so return real length of * packet. */ if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) err = msg_len; else err = len - msg_data_left(msg); /* Always set MSG_TRUNC if real length of packet is * bigger than user's buffer. */ if (msg_len > len) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; } out: return err; } int __vsock_connectible_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk; struct vsock_sock *vsk; const struct vsock_transport *transport; int err; sk = sock->sk; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len, SOL_VSOCK, VSOCK_RECVERR); vsk = vsock_sk(sk); err = 0; lock_sock(sk); transport = vsk->transport; if (!transport || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Recvmsg is supposed to return 0 if a peer performs an * orderly shutdown. Differentiate between that case and when a * peer has not connected or a local shutdown occurred with the * SOCK_DONE flag. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) err = 0; else err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } if (flags & MSG_OOB) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } /* We don't check peer_shutdown flag here since peer may actually shut * down, but there can be data in the queue that a local socket can * receive. */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { err = 0; goto out; } /* It is valid on Linux to pass in a zero-length receive buffer. This * is not an error. We may as well bail out now. */ if (!len) { err = 0; goto out; } if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) err = __vsock_stream_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); else err = __vsock_seqpacket_recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); out: release_sock(sk); return err; } int vsock_connectible_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL struct sock *sk = sock->sk; const struct proto *prot; prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (prot != &vsock_proto) return prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, len, flags); #endif return __vsock_connectible_recvmsg(sock, msg, len, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_connectible_recvmsg); static int vsock_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val) { const struct vsock_transport *transport; struct vsock_sock *vsk; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (val > vsk->buffer_size) return -EINVAL; transport = vsk->transport; if (transport && transport->notify_set_rcvlowat) { int err; err = transport->notify_set_rcvlowat(vsk, val); if (err) return err; } WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1); return 0; } static const struct proto_ops vsock_stream_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = vsock_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = vsock_ioctl, .listen = vsock_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .setsockopt = vsock_connectible_setsockopt, .getsockopt_iter = vsock_connectible_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vsock_connectible_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_connectible_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .set_rcvlowat = vsock_set_rcvlowat, .read_skb = vsock_read_skb, }; static const struct proto_ops vsock_seqpacket_ops = { .family = PF_VSOCK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vsock_release, .bind = vsock_bind, .connect = vsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = vsock_accept, .getname = vsock_getname, .poll = vsock_poll, .ioctl = vsock_ioctl, .listen = vsock_listen, .shutdown = vsock_shutdown, .setsockopt = vsock_connectible_setsockopt, .getsockopt_iter = vsock_connectible_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vsock_connectible_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vsock_connectible_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .read_skb = vsock_read_skb, }; static int vsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct vsock_sock *vsk; struct sock *sk; int ret; if (!sock) return -EINVAL; if (protocol && protocol != PF_VSOCK) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; switch (sock->type) { case SOCK_DGRAM: sock->ops = &vsock_dgram_ops; break; case SOCK_STREAM: sock->ops = &vsock_stream_ops; break; case SOCK_SEQPACKET: sock->ops = &vsock_seqpacket_ops; break; default: return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; } sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk = __vsock_create(net, sock, NULL, GFP_KERNEL, 0, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; vsk = vsock_sk(sk); if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { ret = vsock_assign_transport(vsk, NULL); if (ret < 0) { sock->sk = NULL; sock_put(sk); return ret; } } /* SOCK_DGRAM doesn't have 'setsockopt' callback set in its * proto_ops, so there is no handler for custom logic. */ if (sock_type_connectible(sock->type)) set_bit(SOCK_CUSTOM_SOCKOPT, &sk->sk_socket->flags); vsock_insert_unbound(vsk); return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family vsock_family_ops = { .family = AF_VSOCK, .create = vsock_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static long vsock_dev_do_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, void __user *ptr) { u32 __user *p = ptr; int retval = 0; u32 cid; switch (cmd) { case IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID: /* To be compatible with the VMCI behavior, we prioritize the * guest CID instead of well-know host CID (VMADDR_CID_HOST). */ cid = vsock_registered_transport_cid(&transport_g2h); if (cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) cid = vsock_registered_transport_cid(&transport_h2g); if (cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) cid = vsock_registered_transport_cid(&transport_local); if (put_user(cid, p) != 0) retval = -EFAULT; break; default: retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return retval; } static long vsock_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return vsock_dev_do_ioctl(filp, cmd, (void __user *)arg); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long vsock_dev_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return vsock_dev_do_ioctl(filp, cmd, compat_ptr(arg)); } #endif static const struct file_operations vsock_device_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .unlocked_ioctl = vsock_dev_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = vsock_dev_compat_ioctl, #endif .open = nonseekable_open, }; static struct miscdevice vsock_device = { .name = "vsock", .fops = &vsock_device_ops, }; static int __vsock_net_mode_string(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, enum vsock_net_mode mode, enum vsock_net_mode *new_mode) { char data[VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_MAX] = {0}; struct ctl_table tmp; int ret; if (!table->data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } tmp = *table; tmp.data = data; if (!write) { const char *p; switch (mode) { case VSOCK_NET_MODE_GLOBAL: p = VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_GLOBAL; break; case VSOCK_NET_MODE_LOCAL: p = VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_LOCAL; break; default: WARN_ONCE(true, "netns has invalid vsock mode"); *lenp = 0; return 0; } strscpy(data, p, sizeof(data)); tmp.maxlen = strlen(p); } ret = proc_dostring(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret || !write) return ret; if (*lenp >= sizeof(data)) return -EINVAL; if (!strncmp(data, VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_GLOBAL, sizeof(data))) *new_mode = VSOCK_NET_MODE_GLOBAL; else if (!strncmp(data, VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_LOCAL, sizeof(data))) *new_mode = VSOCK_NET_MODE_LOCAL; else return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int vsock_net_mode_string(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net; if (write) return -EPERM; net = container_of(table->data, struct net, vsock.mode); return __vsock_net_mode_string(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, vsock_net_mode(net), NULL); } static int vsock_net_child_mode_string(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { enum vsock_net_mode new_mode; struct net *net; int ret; net = container_of(table->data, struct net, vsock.child_ns_mode); ret = __vsock_net_mode_string(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, vsock_net_child_mode(net), &new_mode); if (ret) return ret; if (write) { /* Prevent a "local" namespace from escalating to "global", * which would give nested namespaces access to global CIDs. */ if (vsock_net_mode(net) == VSOCK_NET_MODE_LOCAL && new_mode == VSOCK_NET_MODE_GLOBAL) return -EPERM; if (!vsock_net_set_child_mode(net, new_mode)) return -EBUSY; } return 0; } static struct ctl_table vsock_table[] = { { .procname = "ns_mode", .data = &init_net.vsock.mode, .maxlen = VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_MAX, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = vsock_net_mode_string }, { .procname = "child_ns_mode", .data = &init_net.vsock.child_ns_mode, .maxlen = VSOCK_NET_MODE_STR_MAX, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = vsock_net_child_mode_string }, { .procname = "g2h_fallback", .data = &init_net.vsock.g2h_fallback, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, }; static int __net_init vsock_sysctl_register(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) { table = vsock_table; } else { table = kmemdup(vsock_table, sizeof(vsock_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) goto err_alloc; table[0].data = &net->vsock.mode; table[1].data = &net->vsock.child_ns_mode; table[2].data = &net->vsock.g2h_fallback; } net->vsock.sysctl_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/vsock", table, ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_table)); if (!net->vsock.sysctl_hdr) goto err_reg; return 0; err_reg: if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); err_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } static void vsock_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net) { const struct ctl_table *table; table = net->vsock.sysctl_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->vsock.sysctl_hdr); if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); } static void vsock_net_init(struct net *net) { if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) net->vsock.mode = VSOCK_NET_MODE_GLOBAL; else net->vsock.mode = vsock_net_child_mode(current->nsproxy->net_ns); net->vsock.child_ns_mode = net->vsock.mode; net->vsock.child_ns_mode_locked = 0; net->vsock.g2h_fallback = 1; } static __net_init int vsock_sysctl_init_net(struct net *net) { vsock_net_init(net); if (vsock_sysctl_register(net)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static __net_exit void vsock_sysctl_exit_net(struct net *net) { vsock_sysctl_unregister(net); } static struct pernet_operations vsock_sysctl_ops = { .init = vsock_sysctl_init_net, .exit = vsock_sysctl_exit_net, }; static int __init vsock_init(void) { int err = 0; vsock_init_tables(); vsock_proto.owner = THIS_MODULE; vsock_device.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; err = misc_register(&vsock_device); if (err) { pr_err("Failed to register misc device\n"); goto err_reset_transport; } err = proto_register(&vsock_proto, 1); /* we want our slab */ if (err) { pr_err("Cannot register vsock protocol\n"); goto err_deregister_misc; } err = sock_register(&vsock_family_ops); if (err) { pr_err("could not register af_vsock (%d) address family: %d\n", AF_VSOCK, err); goto err_unregister_proto; } if (register_pernet_subsys(&vsock_sysctl_ops)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_unregister_sock; } vsock_bpf_build_proto(); return 0; err_unregister_sock: sock_unregister(AF_VSOCK); err_unregister_proto: proto_unregister(&vsock_proto); err_deregister_misc: misc_deregister(&vsock_device); err_reset_transport: return err; } static void __exit vsock_exit(void) { misc_deregister(&vsock_device); sock_unregister(AF_VSOCK); proto_unregister(&vsock_proto); unregister_pernet_subsys(&vsock_sysctl_ops); } const struct vsock_transport *vsock_core_get_transport(struct vsock_sock *vsk) { return vsk->transport; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_get_transport); int vsock_core_register(const struct vsock_transport *t, int features) { const struct vsock_transport *t_h2g, *t_g2h, *t_dgram, *t_local; int err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&vsock_register_mutex); if (err) return err; t_h2g = transport_h2g; t_g2h = transport_g2h; t_dgram = transport_dgram; t_local = transport_local; if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_H2G) { if (t_h2g) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_h2g = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_G2H) { if (t_g2h) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_g2h = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_DGRAM) { if (t_dgram) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_dgram = t; } if (features & VSOCK_TRANSPORT_F_LOCAL) { if (t_local) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_busy; } t_local = t; } transport_h2g = t_h2g; transport_g2h = t_g2h; transport_dgram = t_dgram; transport_local = t_local; err_busy: mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_register); void vsock_core_unregister(const struct vsock_transport *t) { mutex_lock(&vsock_register_mutex); if (transport_h2g == t) transport_h2g = NULL; if (transport_g2h == t) transport_g2h = NULL; if (transport_dgram == t) transport_dgram = NULL; if (transport_local == t) transport_local = NULL; mutex_unlock(&vsock_register_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_core_unregister); module_init(vsock_init); module_exit(vsock_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("VMware, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VMware Virtual Socket Family"); MODULE_VERSION("1.0.2.0-k"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ALSA sequencer device management * Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> * *---------------------------------------------------------------- * * This device handler separates the card driver module from sequencer * stuff (sequencer core, synth drivers, etc), so that user can avoid * to spend unnecessary resources e.g. if he needs only listening to * MP3s. * * The card (or lowlevel) driver creates a sequencer device entry * via snd_seq_device_new(). This is an entry pointer to communicate * with the sequencer device "driver", which is involved with the * actual part to communicate with the sequencer core. * Each sequencer device entry has an id string and the corresponding * driver with the same id is loaded when required. For example, * lowlevel codes to access emu8000 chip on sbawe card are included in * emu8000-synth module. To activate this module, the hardware * resources like i/o port are passed via snd_seq_device argument. */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/info.h> #include <sound/seq_device.h> #include <sound/seq_kernel.h> #include <sound/initval.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA sequencer device management"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* * bus definition */ static int snd_seq_bus_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv) { struct snd_seq_device *sdev = to_seq_dev(dev); const struct snd_seq_driver *sdrv = to_seq_drv(drv); return strcmp(sdrv->id, sdev->id) == 0 && sdrv->argsize == sdev->argsize; } static int snd_seq_bus_probe(struct device *dev) { struct snd_seq_device *sdev = to_seq_dev(dev); const struct snd_seq_driver *sdrv = to_seq_drv(dev->driver); if (sdrv->probe) return sdrv->probe(sdev); else return 0; } static void snd_seq_bus_remove(struct device *dev) { struct snd_seq_device *sdev = to_seq_dev(dev); const struct snd_seq_driver *sdrv = to_seq_drv(dev->driver); if (sdrv->remove) sdrv->remove(sdev); } static const struct bus_type snd_seq_bus_type = { .name = "snd_seq", .match = snd_seq_bus_match, .probe = snd_seq_bus_probe, .remove = snd_seq_bus_remove, }; /* * proc interface -- just for compatibility */ #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS static struct snd_info_entry *info_entry; static int print_dev_info(struct device *dev, void *data) { struct snd_seq_device *sdev = to_seq_dev(dev); struct snd_info_buffer *buffer = data; snd_iprintf(buffer, "snd-%s,%s,%d\n", sdev->id, dev->driver ? "loaded" : "empty", dev->driver ? 1 : 0); return 0; } static void snd_seq_device_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) { bus_for_each_dev(&snd_seq_bus_type, NULL, buffer, print_dev_info); } #endif /* * load all registered drivers (called from seq_clientmgr.c) */ #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES /* flag to block auto-loading */ static atomic_t snd_seq_in_init = ATOMIC_INIT(1); /* blocked as default */ static int request_seq_drv(struct device *dev, void *data) { struct snd_seq_device *sdev = to_seq_dev(dev); if (!dev->driver) request_module("snd-%s", sdev->id); return 0; } static void autoload_drivers(struct work_struct *work) { /* avoid reentrance */ if (atomic_inc_return(&snd_seq_in_init) == 1) bus_for_each_dev(&snd_seq_bus_type, NULL, NULL, request_seq_drv); atomic_dec(&snd_seq_in_init); } static DECLARE_WORK(autoload_work, autoload_drivers); static void queue_autoload_drivers(void) { schedule_work(&autoload_work); } void snd_seq_autoload_init(void) { atomic_dec(&snd_seq_in_init); #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE /* initial autoload only when snd-seq is a module */ queue_autoload_drivers(); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_autoload_init); void snd_seq_autoload_exit(void) { atomic_inc(&snd_seq_in_init); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_autoload_exit); void snd_seq_device_load_drivers(void) { queue_autoload_drivers(); flush_work(&autoload_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_device_load_drivers); static inline void cancel_autoload_drivers(void) { cancel_work_sync(&autoload_work); } #else static inline void queue_autoload_drivers(void) { } static inline void cancel_autoload_drivers(void) { } #endif /* * device management */ static int snd_seq_device_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) { struct snd_seq_device *dev = device->device_data; cancel_autoload_drivers(); if (dev->private_free) dev->private_free(dev); put_device(&dev->dev); return 0; } static int snd_seq_device_dev_register(struct snd_device *device) { struct snd_seq_device *dev = device->device_data; int err; err = device_add(&dev->dev); if (err < 0) return err; if (!dev->dev.driver) queue_autoload_drivers(); return 0; } static int snd_seq_device_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device) { struct snd_seq_device *dev = device->device_data; device_del(&dev->dev); return 0; } static void snd_seq_dev_release(struct device *dev) { kfree(to_seq_dev(dev)); } /* * register a sequencer device * card = card info * device = device number (if any) * id = id of driver * result = return pointer (NULL allowed if unnecessary) */ int snd_seq_device_new(struct snd_card *card, int device, const char *id, int argsize, struct snd_seq_device **result) { struct snd_seq_device *dev; int err; static const struct snd_device_ops dops = { .dev_free = snd_seq_device_dev_free, .dev_register = snd_seq_device_dev_register, .dev_disconnect = snd_seq_device_dev_disconnect, }; if (result) *result = NULL; if (snd_BUG_ON(!id)) return -EINVAL; if (argsize < 0) return -EINVAL; dev = kzalloc_flex(*dev, args, argsize); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; /* set up device info */ dev->card = card; dev->device = device; dev->id = id; dev->argsize = argsize; device_initialize(&dev->dev); dev->dev.parent = &card->card_dev; dev->dev.bus = &snd_seq_bus_type; dev->dev.release = snd_seq_dev_release; dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s-%d-%d", dev->id, card->number, device); /* add this device to the list */ err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER, dev, &dops); if (err < 0) { put_device(&dev->dev); return err; } if (result) *result = dev; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_device_new); /* * driver registration */ int __snd_seq_driver_register(struct snd_seq_driver *drv, struct module *mod) { if (WARN_ON(!drv->driver.name || !drv->id || drv->driver.probe || drv->driver.remove)) return -EINVAL; drv->driver.bus = &snd_seq_bus_type; drv->driver.owner = mod; return driver_register(&drv->driver); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_seq_driver_register); void snd_seq_driver_unregister(struct snd_seq_driver *drv) { driver_unregister(&drv->driver); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_seq_driver_unregister); /* * module part */ static int __init seq_dev_proc_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS info_entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "drivers", snd_seq_root); if (info_entry == NULL) return -ENOMEM; info_entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT; info_entry->c.text.read = snd_seq_device_info; if (snd_info_register(info_entry) < 0) { snd_info_free_entry(info_entry); return -ENOMEM; } #endif return 0; } static int __init alsa_seq_device_init(void) { int err; err = bus_register(&snd_seq_bus_type); if (err < 0) return err; err = seq_dev_proc_init(); if (err < 0) bus_unregister(&snd_seq_bus_type); return err; } static void __exit alsa_seq_device_exit(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES cancel_work_sync(&autoload_work); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS snd_info_free_entry(info_entry); #endif bus_unregister(&snd_seq_bus_type); } subsys_initcall(alsa_seq_device_init) module_exit(alsa_seq_device_exit)
17 11 11 11 7 7 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * llc_s_ac.c - actions performed during sap state transition. * * Description : * Functions in this module are implementation of sap component actions. * Details of actions can be found in IEEE-802.2 standard document. * All functions have one sap and one event as input argument. All of * them return 0 On success and 1 otherwise. * * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc. * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/llc.h> #include <net/llc_pdu.h> #include <net/llc_s_ac.h> #include <net/llc_s_ev.h> #include <net/llc_sap.h> #include <net/sock.h> /** * llc_sap_action_unitdata_ind - forward UI PDU to network layer * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to forward * * Received a UI PDU from MAC layer; forward to network layer as a * UNITDATA INDICATION; verify our event is the kind we expect */ int llc_sap_action_unitdata_ind(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { llc_sap_rtn_pdu(sap, skb); return 0; } static int llc_prepare_and_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb); struct sk_buff *nskb; int rc; rc = llc_mac_hdr_init(skb, ev->saddr.mac, ev->daddr.mac); if (rc) return rc; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) return -ENOMEM; if (skb->sk) skb_set_owner_w(nskb, skb->sk); return dev_queue_xmit(nskb); } /** * llc_sap_action_send_ui - sends UI PDU resp to UNITDATA REQ to MAC layer * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Sends a UI PDU to the MAC layer in response to a UNITDATA REQUEST * primitive from the network layer. Verifies event is a primitive type of * event. Verify the primitive is a UNITDATA REQUEST. */ int llc_sap_action_send_ui(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb); llc_pdu_header_init(skb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, ev->saddr.lsap, ev->daddr.lsap, LLC_PDU_CMD); llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(skb); return llc_prepare_and_xmit(skb); } /** * llc_sap_action_send_xid_c - send XID PDU as response to XID REQ * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Send a XID command PDU to MAC layer in response to a XID REQUEST * primitive from the network layer. Verify event is a primitive type * event. Verify the primitive is a XID REQUEST. */ int llc_sap_action_send_xid_c(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb); llc_pdu_header_init(skb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID, ev->saddr.lsap, ev->daddr.lsap, LLC_PDU_CMD); llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(skb, LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_2, 0); return llc_prepare_and_xmit(skb); } /** * llc_sap_action_send_xid_r - send XID PDU resp to MAC for received XID * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Send XID response PDU to MAC in response to an earlier received XID * command PDU. Verify event is a PDU type event */ int llc_sap_action_send_xid_r(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { u8 mac_da[ETH_ALEN], mac_sa[ETH_ALEN], dsap; int rc = 1; struct sk_buff *nskb; llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, mac_da); llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, mac_sa); llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &dsap); nskb = llc_alloc_frame(NULL, skb->dev, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, sizeof(struct llc_xid_info)); if (!nskb) goto out; llc_pdu_header_init(nskb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, sap->laddr.lsap, dsap, LLC_PDU_RSP); llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp(nskb, LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_2, 0); rc = llc_mac_hdr_init(nskb, mac_sa, mac_da); if (likely(!rc)) rc = dev_queue_xmit(nskb); out: return rc; } /** * llc_sap_action_send_test_c - send TEST PDU to MAC in resp to TEST REQ * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Send a TEST command PDU to the MAC layer in response to a TEST REQUEST * primitive from the network layer. Verify event is a primitive type * event; verify the primitive is a TEST REQUEST. */ int llc_sap_action_send_test_c(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb); llc_pdu_header_init(skb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, ev->saddr.lsap, ev->daddr.lsap, LLC_PDU_CMD); llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd(skb); return llc_prepare_and_xmit(skb); } int llc_sap_action_send_test_r(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { u8 mac_da[ETH_ALEN], mac_sa[ETH_ALEN], dsap; struct sk_buff *nskb; int rc = 1; u32 data_size; if (skb->mac_len < ETH_HLEN) return 1; llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, mac_da); llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, mac_sa); llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &dsap); /* The test request command is type U (llc_len = 3) */ data_size = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) - 3; nskb = llc_alloc_frame(NULL, skb->dev, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, data_size); if (!nskb) goto out; llc_pdu_header_init(nskb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, sap->laddr.lsap, dsap, LLC_PDU_RSP); llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp(nskb, skb); rc = llc_mac_hdr_init(nskb, mac_sa, mac_da); if (likely(!rc)) rc = dev_queue_xmit(nskb); out: return rc; } /** * llc_sap_action_report_status - report data link status to layer mgmt * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Report data link status to layer management. Verify our event is the * kind we expect. */ int llc_sap_action_report_status(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } /** * llc_sap_action_xid_ind - send XID PDU resp to net layer via XID IND * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Send a XID response PDU to the network layer via a XID INDICATION * primitive. */ int llc_sap_action_xid_ind(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { llc_sap_rtn_pdu(sap, skb); return 0; } /** * llc_sap_action_test_ind - send TEST PDU to net layer via TEST IND * @sap: SAP * @skb: the event to send * * Send a TEST response PDU to the network layer via a TEST INDICATION * primitive. Verify our event is a PDU type event. */ int llc_sap_action_test_ind(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb) { llc_sap_rtn_pdu(sap, skb); return 0; }
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1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller * * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 * Author Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #define _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/vm_event_item.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/vmpressure.h> #include <linux/eventfd.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmstat.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> struct mem_cgroup; struct obj_cgroup; struct page; struct mm_struct; struct kmem_cache; struct swap_cluster_info; /* Cgroup-specific page state, on top of universal node page state */ enum memcg_stat_item { MEMCG_SWAP = NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS, MEMCG_SOCK, MEMCG_PERCPU_B, MEMCG_KMEM, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED, MEMCG_ZSWAP_INCOMP, MEMCG_NR_STAT, }; enum memcg_memory_event { MEMCG_LOW, MEMCG_HIGH, MEMCG_MAX, MEMCG_OOM, MEMCG_OOM_KILL, MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL, MEMCG_SWAP_HIGH, MEMCG_SWAP_MAX, MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL, MEMCG_SOCK_THROTTLED, MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS, }; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie { pg_data_t *pgdat; int generation; }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16 struct mem_cgroup_private_id { int id; refcount_t ref; }; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu; struct memcg1_events_percpu; struct memcg_vmstats; struct lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter { struct mem_cgroup *position; /* scan generation, increased every round-trip */ atomic_t generation; }; /* * per-node information in memory controller. */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node { /* Keep the read-only fields at the start */ struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* Back pointer, we cannot */ /* use container_of */ struct lruvec_stats_percpu __percpu *lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats *lruvec_stats; struct shrinker_info __rcu *shrinker_info; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* * Memcg-v1 only stuff in middle as buffer between read mostly fields * and update often fields to avoid false sharing. If v1 stuff is * not present, an explicit padding is needed. */ struct rb_node tree_node; /* RB tree node */ unsigned long usage_in_excess;/* Set to the value by which */ /* the soft limit is exceeded*/ bool on_tree; #else CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad1_); #endif /* Fields which get updated often at the end. */ struct lruvec lruvec; CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_); unsigned long lru_zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES][NR_LRU_LISTS]; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter iter; /* * objcg is wiped out as a part of the objcg repaprenting process. * orig_objcg preserves a pointer (and a reference) to the original * objcg until the end of live of memcg. */ struct obj_cgroup __rcu *objcg; struct obj_cgroup *orig_objcg; /* list of inherited objcgs, protected by objcg_lock */ struct list_head objcg_list; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC /* slab stats for nmi context */ atomic_t slab_reclaimable; atomic_t slab_unreclaimable; #endif }; struct mem_cgroup_threshold { struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long threshold; }; /* For threshold */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary { /* An array index points to threshold just below or equal to usage. */ int current_threshold; /* Size of entries[] */ unsigned int size; /* Array of thresholds */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[] __counted_by(size); }; struct mem_cgroup_thresholds { /* Primary thresholds array */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *primary; /* * Spare threshold array. * This is needed to make mem_cgroup_unregister_event() "never fail". * It must be able to store at least primary->size - 1 entries. */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *spare; }; /* * Remember four most recent foreign writebacks with dirty pages in this * cgroup. Inode sharing is expected to be uncommon and, even if we miss * one in a given round, we're likely to catch it later if it keeps * foreign-dirtying, so a fairly low count should be enough. * * See mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() for details. */ #define MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT 4 struct memcg_cgwb_frn { u64 bdi_id; /* bdi->id of the foreign inode */ int memcg_id; /* memcg->css.id of foreign inode */ u64 at; /* jiffies_64 at the time of dirtying */ struct wb_completion done; /* tracks in-flight foreign writebacks */ }; /* * Bucket for arbitrarily byte-sized objects charged to a memory * cgroup. The bucket can be reparented in one piece when the cgroup * is destroyed, without having to round up the individual references * of all live memory objects in the wild. */ struct obj_cgroup { struct percpu_ref refcnt; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; atomic_t nr_charged_bytes; union { struct list_head list; /* protected by objcg_lock */ struct rcu_head rcu; }; bool is_root; }; /* * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide * statistics based on the statistics developed by Rik Van Riel for clock-pro, * to help the administrator determine what knobs to tune. */ struct mem_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; /* Private memcg ID. Used to ID objects that outlive the cgroup */ struct mem_cgroup_private_id id; /* Accounted resources */ struct page_counter memory; /* Both v1 & v2 */ union { struct page_counter swap; /* v2 only */ struct page_counter memsw; /* v1 only */ }; /* registered local peak watchers */ struct list_head memory_peaks; struct list_head swap_peaks; spinlock_t peaks_lock; /* Range enforcement for interrupt charges */ struct work_struct high_work; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP unsigned long zswap_max; /* * Prevent pages from this memcg from being written back from zswap to * swap, and from being swapped out on zswap store failures. */ bool zswap_writeback; #endif /* vmpressure notifications */ struct vmpressure vmpressure; /* * Should the OOM killer kill all belonging tasks, had it kill one? */ bool oom_group; int swappiness; /* memory.events and memory.events.local */ struct cgroup_file events_file; struct cgroup_file events_local_file; /* handle for "memory.swap.events" */ struct cgroup_file swap_events_file; /* memory.stat */ struct memcg_vmstats *vmstats; /* memory.events */ atomic_long_t memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; atomic_long_t memory_events_local[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC /* MEMCG_KMEM for nmi context */ atomic_t kmem_stat; #endif /* * Hint of reclaim pressure for socket memroy management. Note * that this indicator should NOT be used in legacy cgroup mode * where socket memory is accounted/charged separately. */ u64 socket_pressure; #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 seqlock_t socket_pressure_seqlock; #endif int kmemcg_id; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu __percpu *vmstats_percpu; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head cgwb_list; struct wb_domain cgwb_domain; struct memcg_cgwb_frn cgwb_frn[MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU /* per-memcg mm_struct list */ struct lru_gen_mm_list mm_list; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* Legacy consumer-oriented counters */ struct page_counter kmem; /* v1 only */ struct page_counter tcpmem; /* v1 only */ struct memcg1_events_percpu __percpu *events_percpu; unsigned long soft_limit; /* protected by memcg_oom_lock */ bool oom_lock; int under_oom; /* OOM-Killer disable */ int oom_kill_disable; /* protect arrays of thresholds */ struct mutex thresholds_lock; /* thresholds for memory usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds thresholds; /* thresholds for mem+swap usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds memsw_thresholds; /* For oom notifier event fd */ struct list_head oom_notify; /* Legacy tcp memory accounting */ bool tcpmem_active; int tcpmem_pressure; /* List of events which userspace want to receive */ struct list_head event_list; spinlock_t event_list_lock; #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[]; }; /* * size of first charge trial. * TODO: maybe necessary to use big numbers in big irons or dynamic based of the * workload. */ #define MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH 64U extern struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup; enum page_memcg_data_flags { /* page->memcg_data is a pointer to an slabobj_ext vector */ MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS = (1UL << 0), /* page has been accounted as a non-slab kernel page */ MEMCG_DATA_KMEM = (1UL << 1), /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS = (1UL << 2), }; #define __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL (1UL << 0) #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG (1UL << 0) #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ enum objext_flags { /* * Use bit 0 with zero other bits to signal that slabobj_ext vector * failed to allocate. The same bit 0 with valid upper bits means * MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS. */ OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL = __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL, __OBJEXTS_FLAG_UNUSED = __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG, /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS = (__FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG << 1), }; #define OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK (__NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS - 1) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* * After the initialization objcg->memcg is always pointing at * a valid memcg, but can be atomically swapped to the parent memcg. * * The caller must ensure that the returned memcg won't be released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *obj_cgroup_memcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { lockdep_assert_once(rcu_read_lock_held() || lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); return READ_ONCE(objcg->memcg); } /* * folio_objcg - get the object cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the object cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper object cgroup pointer. */ static inline struct obj_cgroup *folio_objcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); return (struct obj_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios. * * For a folio any of the following ensures folio and objcg binding stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * Based on the stable binding of folio and objcg, for a folio any of the * following ensures folio and memcg binding stability: * * - cgroup_mutex * - the lruvec lock * * If the caller only want to ensure that the page counters of memcg are * updated correctly, ensure that the binding stability of folio and objcg * is sufficient. * * Note: The caller should hold an rcu read lock or cgroup_mutex to protect * memcg associated with a folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg = folio_objcg(folio); return objcg ? obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg) : NULL; } /* * folio_memcg_charged - If a folio is charged to a memory cgroup. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns true if folio is charged to a memory cgroup, otherwise returns false. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return folio->memcg_data != 0; } /* * folio_memcg_check - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function unlike folio_memcg() can take any folio * as an argument. It has to be used in cases when it's not known if a folio * has an associated memory cgroup pointer or an object cgroups vector or * an object cgroup. * * The page and objcg or memcg binding rules can refer to folio_memcg(). * * A caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg associated with a * page from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { /* * Because folio->memcg_data might be changed asynchronously * for slabs, READ_ONCE() should be used here. */ unsigned long memcg_data = READ_ONCE(folio->memcg_data); struct obj_cgroup *objcg; if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS) return NULL; objcg = (void *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); return objcg ? obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg) : NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { if (PageTail(page)) return NULL; return folio_memcg_check((struct folio *)page); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); retry: memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); if (unlikely(!css_tryget(&memcg->css))) goto retry; rcu_read_unlock(); return memcg; } /* * folio_memcg_kmem - Check if the folio has the memcg_kmem flag set. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Checks if the folio has MemcgKmem flag set. The caller must ensure * that the folio has an associated memory cgroup. It's not safe to call * this function against some types of folios, e.g. slab folios. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(&folio->page), &folio->page); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); return folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return folio_memcg_kmem(page_folio(page)); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return (memcg == root_mem_cgroup); } static inline bool obj_cgroup_is_root(const struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return objcg->is_root; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return !cgroup_subsys_enabled(memory_cgrp_subsys); } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low, unsigned long *usage) { *min = *low = *usage = 0; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; *usage = page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); /* * There is no reclaim protection applied to a targeted reclaim. * We are special casing this specific case here because * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection is not robust enough to keep * the protection invariant for calculated effective values for * parallel reclaimers with different reclaim target. This is * especially a problem for tail memcgs (as they have pages on LRU) * which would want to have effective values 0 for targeted reclaim * but a different value for external reclaim. * * Example * Let's have global and A's reclaim in parallel: * | * A (low=2G, usage = 3G, max = 3G, children_low_usage = 1.5G) * |\ * | C (low = 1G, usage = 2.5G) * B (low = 1G, usage = 0.5G) * * For the global reclaim * A.elow = A.low * B.elow = min(B.usage, B.low) because children_low_usage <= A.elow * C.elow = min(C.usage, C.low) * * With the effective values resetting we have A reclaim * A.elow = 0 * B.elow = B.low * C.elow = C.low * * If the global reclaim races with A's reclaim then * B.elow = C.elow = 0 because children_low_usage > A.elow) * is possible and reclaiming B would be violating the protection. * */ if (root == memcg) return; *min = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin); *low = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow); } void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* * The root memcg doesn't account charges, and doesn't support * protection. The target memcg's protection is ignored, see * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() and mem_cgroup_protection() */ return mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) || memcg == target; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } int __mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp); /** * mem_cgroup_charge - Charge a newly allocated folio to a cgroup. * @folio: Folio to charge. * @mm: mm context of the allocating task. * @gfp: Reclaim mode. * * Try to charge @folio to the memcg that @mm belongs to, reclaiming * pages according to @gfp if necessary. If @mm is NULL, try to * charge to the active memcg. * * Do not use this for folios allocated for swapin. * * Return: 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. */ static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return __mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp); } int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp); int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned short id, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp); void __mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio); /** * mem_cgroup_uncharge - Uncharge a folio. * @folio: Folio to uncharge. * * Uncharge a folio previously charged with mem_cgroup_charge(). */ static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); } void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios); static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(folios); } void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); /** * mem_cgroup_lruvec - get the lru list vector for a memcg & node * @memcg: memcg of the wanted lruvec * @pgdat: pglist_data * * Returns the lru list vector holding pages for a given @memcg & * @pgdat combination. This can be the node lruvec, if the memory * controller is disabled. */ static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; struct lruvec *lruvec; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { lruvec = &pgdat->__lruvec; goto out; } if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; mz = memcg->nodeinfo[pgdat->node_id]; lruvec = &mz->lruvec; out: /* * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->pgdat here; * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. */ if (unlikely(lruvec->pgdat != pgdat)) lruvec->pgdat = pgdat; return lruvec; } /** * folio_lruvec - return lruvec for isolating/putting an LRU folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Call with rcu_read_lock() held to ensure the lifetime of the returned lruvec. * Note that this alone will NOT guarantee the stability of the folio->lruvec * association; the folio can be reparented to an ancestor if this races with * cgroup deletion. * * Use folio_lruvec_lock() to ensure both lifetime and stability of the binding. * Once a lruvec is locked, folio_lruvec() can be called on other folios, and * their binding is stable if the returned lruvec matches the one the caller has * locked. Useful for lock batching. */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!memcg && !mem_cgroup_disabled(), folio); return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, folio_pgdat(folio)); } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flags); static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){ return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL; } static inline bool obj_cgroup_tryget(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { if (obj_cgroup_is_root(objcg)) return true; return percpu_ref_tryget(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get_many(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, unsigned long nr) { if (!obj_cgroup_is_root(objcg)) percpu_ref_get_many(&objcg->refcnt, nr); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { obj_cgroup_get_many(objcg, 1); } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { if (objcg && !obj_cgroup_is_root(objcg)) percpu_ref_put(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget(&memcg->css); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget_online(&memcg->css); } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (memcg) css_put(&memcg->css); } #define mem_cgroup_from_counter(counter, member) \ container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member) struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *); void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *); void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg); static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_private_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return memcg->id.id; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_private_id(unsigned short id); static inline u64 mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? cgroup_id(memcg->css.cgroup) : 0; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id); static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m)); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return NULL; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return mz->memcg; } /** * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find * * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(memcg->css.parent); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_descendant(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root) { if (root == memcg) return true; return cgroup_is_descendant(memcg->css.cgroup, root->css.cgroup); } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *task_memcg; bool match = false; rcu_read_lock(); task_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (task_memcg) match = mem_cgroup_is_descendant(task_memcg, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *get_mem_cgroup_css_from_folio(struct folio *folio); ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page); static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return true; return css_is_online(&memcg->css); } void mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zid, long nr_pages); static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return READ_ONCE(mz->lru_zone_size[zone_idx][lru]); } void __mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (unlikely(current->memcg_nr_pages_over_high)) __mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_mask); } unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group(struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item */ void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val); static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = folio_memcg(page_folio(page)); if (memcg) mod_memcg_state(memcg, idx, val); rcu_read_unlock(); } unsigned long memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event); unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx); unsigned long memcg_page_state_output(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item); bool memcg_stat_item_valid(int idx); bool memcg_vm_event_item_valid(enum vm_event_item idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val); void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count); static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (!folio_memcg_charged(folio)) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = folio_memcg(folio); count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, nr); rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { count_memcg_events_mm(mm, idx, 1); } void __memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event, bool allow_spinning); static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { __memcg_memory_event(memcg, event, true); } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) memcg_memory_event(memcg, event); rcu_read_unlock(); } void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order); void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order); static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; u64 id; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; id = cgroup_id(memcg->css.cgroup); rcu_read_unlock(); return id; } void mem_cgroup_flush_workqueue(void); extern int mem_cgroup_init(void); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 0 #define root_mem_cgroup (NULL) static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool obj_cgroup_is_root(const struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low, unsigned long *usage) { *min = *low = *usage = 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned short id, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline voi