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Lockhart Cocoa Rooms were in business until at least 1923. Most cocoa makers took full advantage of temperance, for example Frederick Allen & Sons made Homoeopathic Cocoa, Pearl Cocoa (recommended for breakfast), Chocolate Powder, and Essential Extract of Cocoa at its Confectionery Works in London. The era of Temperance, Cocoa Houses and specifically Lockhart's Cocoa Rooms would have felt like a distant memory from another time.
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I recently watched a YouTube video of a group of mudlarks deep in the Thames Estuary searching for finds. A 19th-century cocoa room installed to lure workers away from breakfast bottles of ale has been found on the site of the new Museum of London at Smithfield meat market. The Lockhart Cocoa Room, complete with temperance meeting room on the first floor, will now be incorporated into an entrance to the £337 million complex.
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'Cocoa rooms' were the successor to 'coffee palaces', offering good, cheap refreshments; and the company Lockhart's ran almost the Victorian equivalent to a modern chain of coffee shops, with outlets across London. Plates, cups and mugs with their name on, transfer-printed in blue, were standard. For those wishing to experience the Cocoa Rooms for themselves, there might be an opportunity at the new Museum of London! 'A 19th-century cocoa room installed to lure workers away from breakfast bottles of ale has been found on the site of the new Museum of London at Smithfield meat market.
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The Lockhart Cocoa Room, complete with temperance meeting room on the first floor, will now be. Behind some hoarding erected in the 1970s workers found a former Lockhart's Cocoa Rooms. During the 18th century, techniques were invented to improve the grinding of cocoa beans and by the end of that century chocolate was prepared with milk and sugar.
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It wasn't until the 19th century that chocolate was molded into shapes and eaten as solid bars. Even with the new grinding mills, the process of making chocolate remained laborious. Jim Gay, who makes chocolate in Colonial.
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London's first chocolate house Despite the later cocoa cluster around St James's, London's first chocolate house was in Queen's Head Alley near Bishopsgate in the City of London. In his landmark 1850s study of the English working class, Henry Mayhew featured the London Coffee Seller. London Labor & the London Poor The first of the hot drinks to gain a fandom in England was coffee.
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Coffee beans were first imported to Europe during the Renaissance (1500s), arriving via trade routes from the Middle East. Cup printed with the name of Lockhart's Cocoa Rooms (in London). Printed on the bottom 'Real Ironstone China, Dunn Bennett & Co, Burslem'.
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Found amid London rubbish dumped on the Essex marshes.
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