Creating cornerstones on a quilt is an exciting way to add structure, dimension, and visual interest to your patchwork. Cornerstones, also known as flying geese or Ohio stars, are a classic quilt block that can transform your quilt from simple to stunning. Let's dive into the world of quilt making and explore how to create these captivating cornerstones.
Before we begin, it's essential to understand the basic principles of quilt making. You'll need a sewing machine, fabric, scissors, a rotary cutter, a cutting mat, and a quilting ruler. Familiarize yourself with these tools, and you're ready to start your cornerstone adventure.
Understanding Cornerstone Blocks
Cornerstone blocks are a type of quilt block that feature a central square or rectangle, surrounded by four smaller squares or rectangles that 'float' around the center, resembling a cornerstone or a flying goose. They are a classic design element in quilting, adding depth and visual appeal to your quilt.
Cornerstone blocks can be created in various sizes and colors, making them versatile and adaptable to your quilt's overall design. They can be used as standalone blocks, repeated in a pattern, or combined with other blocks to create a stunning quilt top.
Choosing Your Fabric
Selecting the right fabric is crucial for creating striking cornerstone blocks. Choose fabrics with contrasting colors or patterns to make the cornerstones stand out. For a traditional look, opt for solids or small prints. For a more modern aesthetic, consider using large-scale prints or bold, contrasting colors.
Remember, the center square or rectangle of your cornerstone block will be the focal point. Choose a fabric that complements the other fabrics in your quilt and adds visual interest to your cornerstones.
Calculating Your Block Size
Before you start cutting, you need to determine the size of your cornerstone blocks. The most common size is 12" x 12", but you can adjust this to fit your quilt's overall design. The key is to ensure that your cornerstones are large enough to showcase their unique shape but small enough to fit harmoniously with the rest of your quilt.
To calculate your block size, first, decide on the finished size of your cornerstone block. Then, add 1" to each side for seam allowances. For example, if you want a 12" x 12" finished block, you'll need to cut your fabric 13.5" x 13.5".
Creating Cornerstone Blocks
Now that you've chosen your fabric and calculated your block size, it's time to create your cornerstone blocks. This process involves cutting your fabric into specific sizes, sewing them together, and pressing your seams.
Start by cutting your fabric according to your calculations. You'll need one center square or rectangle and four smaller squares or rectangles for each cornerstone block. Remember to include seam allowances in your measurements.
Sewing the Cornerstone Units
To create the cornerstone units, start by sewing two of your smaller squares or rectangles together along one side, creating a rectangle. Press the seam open. Repeat this process with the remaining two squares or rectangles.
Next, sew one of these rectangles to the top and bottom of your center square or rectangle, matching the raw edges. Press the seams open. Finally, sew the remaining two rectangles to the left and right sides of your center square or rectangle, ensuring that the seams nest properly. Press the seams open, and you've created a stunning cornerstone block!
Assembling Your Quilt Top
Once you've created all your cornerstone blocks, it's time to assemble your quilt top. Lay out your blocks in the desired pattern, ensuring that they are evenly spaced and aligned. Sew the blocks together in rows, pressing the seams open as you go.
When all the rows are complete, sew them together to create your quilt top. Press the seams open, and you're ready to move on to the quilting phase.
Quilting Your Cornerstone Quilt
Quilting is the final step in creating your cornerstone quilt. This process involves sewing through all layers of your quilt - the quilt top, batting, and backing - to secure them together and add texture and warmth.
There are numerous quilting techniques to choose from, ranging from simple straight lines to intricate free-motion designs. For cornerstone quilts, consider echoing the shape of the cornerstones in your quilting, adding visual interest and emphasizing the unique design of your blocks.
Choosing a Quilting Design
When selecting a quilting design, consider the overall aesthetic of your quilt. For a traditional look, opt for simple straight lines or a classic all-over pattern, such as a stipple or meander. For a more modern feel, consider using free-motion designs or echoing the shapes and lines of your cornerstone blocks.
Remember, the quilting design should complement, not overwhelm, your cornerstone blocks. Choose a design that enhances the unique shape and visual interest of your cornerstones.
Quilting Your Quilt
Once you've chosen your quilting design, it's time to quilt your quilt. Start by layering your quilt top, batting, and backing, ensuring that they are smooth and well-aligned. Secure the layers together with safety pins or basting spray.
Next, load your quilt onto your sewing machine and begin quilting. Take your time, and remember to change directions frequently to prevent your quilt from becoming distorted. When you've finished quilting, trim the edges of your quilt and prepare it for binding.
Congratulations! You've just created a stunning cornerstone quilt. Display it with pride, and enjoy the compliments that are sure to come your way. Happy quilting!