Mastering the Closed Stance in Golf: A Comprehensive Guide
In the world of golf, stance is a critical aspect of your swing that can significantly impact your game. One stance variation that's often overlooked but can provide significant benefits is the closed stance. This stance, where your feet are positioned slightly closed to the target line, can help you hit straighter shots, improve your consistency, and even add distance to your drives. Let's delve into the intricacies of playing golf with a closed stance.
Understanding the Closed Stance
The closed stance is a setup position where your feet are pointing slightly left (for right-handed golfers) or right (for left-handed golfers) of the target line. This is in contrast to a neutral stance, where your feet are parallel to the target line. The degree of closure can vary depending on the golfer's swing and the desired shot shape.
Benefits of a Closed Stance
- Straighter Ball Flight: A closed stance can help square the clubface at impact, promoting a straighter ball flight.
- Consistency: By promoting a more consistent swing path, a closed stance can help improve your shot-to-shot consistency.
- Distance: Some golfers find that a closed stance helps them generate more clubhead speed, leading to increased distance.
- Fighting a Slice: If you struggle with a slice, a closed stance can help you hit a draw, which is a shot that curves gently from right to left (for right-handed golfers).
Setting Up with a Closed Stance
To set up with a closed stance, follow these steps:

- Address the ball as you normally would, with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Rotate your feet slightly to the left (for right-handed golfers) or right (for left-handed golfers). The exact degree of closure will depend on your swing and the desired shot shape.
- Ensure your hips and shoulders are still square to the target line. The closed stance should only affect your feet and lower body.
- Check your alignment. Your target should be in line with the inside of your left foot (for right-handed golfers) or right foot (for left-handed golfers).
Practicing with a Closed Stance
Before incorporating a closed stance into your game, it's crucial to practice this setup extensively on the driving range. Here are some drills to help you get comfortable with a closed stance:
| Drill | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Tee Drill: | Practice hitting tee shots with a closed stance to get a feel for the different swing path and ball flight. |
| Alignment Stick Drill: | Use an alignment stick to ensure your feet are correctly positioned and to check your swing path. |
| Half-Swing Drill: | Practice making half-swings with a closed stance to focus on the correct swing path and tempo. |
When to Use a Closed Stance
A closed stance is not a one-size-fits-all solution. It's essential to understand when to use this stance to maximize its benefits. Here are some situations where a closed stance can be advantageous:
- Hitting into the wind: A closed stance can help you hit a lower, more penetrating shot that's less affected by wind.
- Hitting from a sidehill lie: A closed stance can help you hit a shot that curves away from the slope, promoting a straighter ball flight.
- Hitting a draw: If you struggle to hit a draw, a closed stance can help you achieve this shot shape.
Remember, the key to a successful closed stance is practice and understanding your swing. It's not a quick fix, but with dedication and patience, you can master this stance and take your game to the next level.
