If you’ve ever wondered how to craft paper in Minecraft, you’re not alone—paper is one of the most essential early-game items, used for maps, books, and trading with villagers. Unlike many resources, paper doesn’t require a furnace or complex tools; it all starts with a simple plant found in nearly every biome.
Why Paper Matters in Minecraft
Before diving into the crafting recipe, it helps to understand why paper is worth your time. Beyond its obvious use in creating books and maps, paper is a key ingredient for cartography tables and librarian villagers. Without a steady supply, you’ll find yourself stuck when exploring new territories or setting up an enchanting setup. Knowing how to craft paper efficiently can save hours of wandering through jungles or deserts looking for sugar cane.
Gathering Sugar Cane: The First Step
The only ingredient needed to make paper is sugar cane. This tall, green plant grows near water sources—rivers, lakes, and ocean shores are your best bet. You don’t need silk touch or any special tool; just break the top two blocks of sugar cane by hand or with any tool. Each block drops one sugar cane item, which you’ll collect in your inventory.

Once you have at least three sugar cane, you’re ready to move on to the actual crafting step. It’s wise to gather more than you think you’ll need—sugar cane is easy to farm later, but early on, having a stockpile prevents constant backtracking.
The Crafting Recipe: How to Craft Paper
Open your crafting table and place three sugar cane in a straight horizontal line across the middle row. That’s it—no extra materials, no hidden tricks. The result is three sheets of paper, which appear in the output slot. This recipe works in both Java and Bedrock editions, so no matter your platform, the process is identical.
| Ingredient | Quantity | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Sugar Cane | 3 | 3 Paper |
After crafting, drag the paper into your inventory. You now have the base for books, maps, and more. If you’re playing survival mode, consider building a sugar cane farm near your base to automate future production.

Advanced Uses for Paper
Once you’ve mastered the basics, paper becomes a gateway to deeper gameplay. Combine it with leather to make books, which are required for enchanting tables and librarian trades. Maps, another critical use, let you track explored areas and share locations with friends on multiplayer servers.
Villagers also value paper highly—librarians will trade emeralds for it, making it a reliable currency early on. With a simple farm and a few trades, you can accumulate emeralds without mining or combat.
Tips for Efficient Paper Production
To avoid running out, set up a sugar cane farm near water. Plant sugar cane on dirt or sand adjacent to water, and it will grow automatically. Harvest when it reaches three blocks tall, leaving the bottom block to regrow. This method ensures a constant supply without constant replanting.
Another tip: always carry extra sugar cane when exploring. Rivers and lakes are common, and a quick stop can yield enough for multiple crafting sessions. With practice, you’ll rarely run out of paper again.