Foxglove Plant Group Wikipedia

Digitalis purpurea, the foxglove or common foxglove, is a toxic species of flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae, [2] native to and widespread throughout most of temperate Europe. [3]. Foxglove, genus of about 20 species of herbaceous plants in the family Plantaginaceae.

Foxgloves are cultivated for their attractive flower spikes, and purple foxglove is the source of the heart. Phonetic Spelling dij-ee-TAH-liss pur-PUR-ee-ah This plant has high severity poison characteristics. See below Description Foxglove is a biennial (that sometimes behaves like an annual and sometimes like an herbaceous perennial).

It is native to western Europe and Morocco and is a member of the plantain family (Plantaginaceae). The species epithet is Latin for "purple," referring to the. Common or purple foxglove is a European biennial plant which was the source of chemicals in the drug digitalis.

Common foxglove, Digitalis purpurea, is a biennial or short-lived herbaceous perennial from western Europe in the plantain family (Plantaginaceae, which now contains the former figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, this used to be part of) that grows in woodland clearings, mountainsides. "Calflora - Taxon Report." The Calflora Database, a non-profit organization. 2026.

https://www.calflora.org/app/taxon?crn=2729 Accessed: January 22, 2026. Description & Origins Foxgloves are a striking group of biennial and short-lived perennial plants in the Plantaginaceae family, native to Europe, western Asia, and northwestern Africa. The most well-known species, Digitalis purpurea, bears tall, spire-like flower stalks covered in tubular blossoms-usually in shades of purple, pink, white, or yellow.

In 1941 a processing plant in Islip, Oxford, produced 350,000 doses of digitoxin, the raw material having been supplied by Oxfordshire Women's Institutes. There are few references to foxglove use in literature but the first in a novel appears in George Eliot's Silas Marner (1861), when Silas cures Sally Oates with a preparation of the plant. A group of medicines extracted from foxglove plants are called digitalin.

The use of D. purpurea extract containing cardiac glycosides for the treatment of heart conditions was first described in the English-speaking medical literature by William Withering, in 1785, [27][28][29] which is considered the beginning of modern therapeutics. Foxglove typically grows 2-5 feet tall in cultivation, with rosettes of soft, downy, lanceolate leaves in its first year and flowering stems in its second.

Though striking, it is highly toxic if ingested, with all plant parts containing potent compounds. Its dual reputation as both a poison and a source of healing has secured Foxglove a lasting place in horticulture, folklore, and science. Digitalis lutea Pink common foxglove with bumblebee Digitalis blossoms and immature flowers Digitalis (/ ˌdɪdʒɪˈteɪlɪs / [3] or / ˌdɪdʒɪˈtælɪs / [4]) is a genus of about 20 species of herbaceous perennial plants, shrubs, and biennials, commonly called foxgloves.

Digitalis is native to Europe, Western Asia, and northwestern Africa. The flowers are tubular in shape, produced on a.