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בעלי אומניות שבירושלים עומדים מפניהם ושואלין בשלומם, אחינו אנשי מקום פלוני בואכם לשלום. והם מהלכין בירושלים והחליל מכה לפניהם עד שהם מגיעים להר הבית וכ\"ו הגיעו לעזרה דברו הלווים בשיר&nbsp;‘ארוממך ה כי דליתני’.\"</span></span><br></div><div><span style=\"font-size:20px;\"><span style=\"font-family:arial;\">וצריכים להבין, מה נשתנית מצווה זו שעושין לה כל הכבוד וההדר הזה?</span></span><br></div><div><span style=\"font-size:20px;\"><span style=\"font-family:arial;\">החינוך במצווה צא כותב משרשי המצווה- כדי להעלות דבר השם יתברך על ראש שמחתנו, ונזכור ונדע כי מאיתו ברוך הוא יגיעו לנו כל הברכות בעולם. על כן נצטוינו להביא למשרתי ביתו ראשית הפרי המתבשל באילנותיו, ומתוך הזכירה וקבלת מלכותו והודאתנו לפניו כי הפירות ויתר כל הטובה מאיתו יבואו, נהייה ראויין לברכה ויתברכו פירותינו.</span></span><br></div><div><span style=\"font-size:20px;\"><span style=\"font-family:arial;\">ביאור הדבר, אדם חורש וזורע ומשקה את האדמה בטירחה גדולה, ובסוף שגדלים הפירות הוא מרגיש שזה בזכות העבודה שעשה. על כן מצוות הביכורים באה להשריש בנו, שהאדמה והכל מהשם אפילו שאתה טרחת בזה, לולי ברכת השם לא היו יוצאים פירות. לכן בהבאת ביכורים הוא מספר \"ארמי אובד אבי\" וכ\"ו, מספר שבחו של השם ושמלכותו בכל העולם.</span></span><br></div><div><span style=\"font-size:20px;\"><span style=\"font-family:arial;\">נמצאים אנו בחודש אלול ובהכנה לראש השנה, שביום זה מזכירים בתפילה תמיד את המלכת השם בעולם ושמלכותו בכל העולם. בגמרא בר\"ה דף טו: 'תניא א\"ר יהודה משום ר\"ע מפני מה אמרה&nbsp;תורה הביאו עומר בפסח? כדי שתתברך התבואה שבשדות וכן שתי הלחם בשבועות לזכות בדין פירות האילן וכן ניסוך המים בחד כדי לזכות בדין על המים ואמרו לפני בראש השנה מלכויות זכרונות ושופרות מלכויות כדי שתמליכוני עליכם זכרונות כדי שיעלה זכרוניכם לפני לטובה ובמה בשופר וצריכים להבין בשלמא&nbsp;זכרונות מובן זה מצוות היום של יום הזכרון וכן שופרות זה מצוות היום אבל מה טמון במלכויות שזו העצה לזכות ביום הדין'.&nbsp;הר\"ן מביא פסיקתא בשם ר' אליעזר, שבאחד בתשרי נברא האדם האדם הוא תכלית הבריאה לכן: \"זה היום תחילת מעשיך זכרון ליום ראשון\" הרמח\"ל מבאר \"הנה ביום זה הקב\"ה דן את כל העולם כולו ומחדש כל המציות בבחינת הסיבוב החדש דהינו השנה החדשה\" ביאור דבריו: שבראש השנה, הקב\"ה מחדש את כל מציאות באופן שלא היה כזה, כעין בריאת עולם במהדורה חדשה. כשם שבאחד בתשרי נברא העולם, כך בכל שנה בורא ה'&nbsp;בריאה חדשה ממש. כמו שאומרים בתפילה היום הרת עולם, שהבריאה נבראת מחדש, כל הנבראים מקבלים ביום זה תפקידים חדשים ומקבלים כלים למילוי תפקידם לשנה החדשה. אולם יש הבדל בין הבריאה הראשונה של ששת ימי בראשית, לבריאה החדשה בכל שנה ושנה. הבריאה בראשיתה נבראה בחסד בלי שיקדמו אליה זכויות בני אדם, אולם מכאן ולהבא, דן הקב\"ה בכל ראש השנה על מסירת תפקידים חדשים וכלים למילוי תפקידים אלה לפי מילוי התפקידים של כל אחד ואחד בשנה הקודמת.</span></span><br></div><div><span style=\"font-size:20px;\"><span style=\"font-family:arial;\">הרמח\"ל כותב עוד \"ביום ראש השנה השם עומד כביכול בבחינת מלך על עולמו ועל כן, הנה השעה ראויה לפניו שיגלה מלכותו לגמרי בעולם\" בימי הדין אנו מסיימים את ברכת \"השיבה שופטנו\" ב\"המלך המשפט\". ולכאורה למה לא אומרים מלך המשפט? אבודרהם מפרש בשם הראב\"ד: \"המלך שהוא 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