Est Program 1980s

Erhard Seminars Training, Inc. (marketed as est, though often encountered as EST or Est) was an organization founded by Werner Erhard in 1971 that offered a two-weekend (6-day, 60-hour) course known officially as "The est Standard Training". Original est staff members included Werner Erhard, Gonneke Spits, Laurel Scheaf, Jack Rafferty and Elaine Cronin While only about 600 people participated in est Training by the end of 1971, it was the beginning of something new.

In the mid-1980s, he renamed EST "the Forum," and in the early 1990s he left the country during a period when the IRS was investigating his taxes. EST was succeeded by "The Forum" in the mid-1980s, a softer version of the original program, which eventually evolved into what is known today as Landmark Worldwide. The est documentary "Transformation: The Life and Legacy of Werner Erhard" offers a rare glimpse into the controversial figure who founded the popular personal growth program in the 1970s.

Directed by Robyn Symon, this film breaks Erhard's decade-long silence and explores the impact of est on American culture. "Transformation" provides an intimate look at Werner Erhard and the movement he. In 1980, a Monmouth County, N.J., couple filed a $1-million suit against the Erhard Seminars Training claiming that its practices resulted in "severe and permanent emotional, psychological and.

The est process is designed to assist the participant to discover through experience, rather than analysis, aspects of his mental functioning and behavior. The participant "looks at" (without explanation or rationalization) his behavior, feelings, thoughts, history, justifications and the concomitant payoffs. In the 1970s, a charismatic former salesman named Werner Erhard unleashed a controversial self-improvement juggernaut that promised to transform lives through a grueling, high-pressure group training known as EST.

This enigmatic program, short for Erhard Seminars Training, would go on to captivate and confound thousands of participants, leaving an indelible mark on the landscape of personal. The est Standard Training program consisted of two weekend. Werner Hans Erhard (born John Paul Rosenberg; September 5, 1935 [1]: 7) is an American lecturer known for founding Erhard Seminars Training (est), which was offered from 1971 to 1984.

[1]: 14 [2] In 1985, he replaced the est programs with a newly designed program, the Forum. [3] Since 1991, the Forum has been kept up to date and offered by Landmark Education. [4] In 1977, Erhard, with the.