Did you know that in American football, a block field goal attempt is a strategic play that can result in a variety of exciting outcomes? Unlike a regular field goal try, a block field goal involves a teammate rushing to block the kick, adding a thrilling element of surprise. Let's delve into the intricacies of this consequential play, its rules, successful strategies, and historical moments.
But before we dive into the specifics, let's first understand the basics. A field goal is scored when the kicking team taps the ball between the uprights of the goalpost, without it being returned for a touchdown. The kick is typically attempted on fourth down, from within 30-40 yards of the opposing end zone. Now, let's explore the rules and nuances of the block field goal attempt.
Understanding Block Field Goal Rules
Understanding the rules of a block field goal is crucial for predicting its possibility and effectiveness. Surprisingly, the rules are quite simple and haven't changed much over time. Here are the key rules:
The primary rule is that the kicker can be blocked only by a teammate. If any opposing player impedes the kick, a penalty is assessed. This includes any interference or contact with the kicker, holder, or long snapper before the ball is struck. The penalty is declined if the kick is blocked or missed.
Types of Blocked Field Goals
There are two ways a field goal can be blocked:
Inside Block: This occurs when a teammate approaches the kick from the inside, intending to block it as it travels away from the goalpost. This strategy is often used when the kick is wide and the blocker has a clear path to the ball.
Outside Block: In this case, the blocker aims to hit the ball as it's being kicked, impeding its progress towards the uprights. This technique is riskier but can be effective when the kicker is vulnerable, such as when they're using a telegraph or are slow to draw their foot back.
Penalties and Legal Attempts
Penalties can dramatically change the course of a game, and understanding the rules for block field goals can help predict these shifts. Here are the penalties that can occur during a block field goal attempt:
If the kicking team gains a clear advantage due to illegal contact, a penalty is enforced. This includes pushing, tripping, or holding an opponent. The penalty results in a re-kick from the line of scrimmage, with a loss of down if the initial attempt was successful. If the kick was attempted from a distance of 15 or more yards from the opposing goal line, the penalty results in a first down for the kicking team.
However, if the block occurs legally, it results in the ball being ruled dead where it landed. If the ball rolls into the end zone and is recovered by the kicking team, the result is a touchback, and the opposing team takes possession at its 20-yard line.
Strategic Considerations and Historical Moments
Certain strategic factors can influence the likelihood of a successful block field goal attempt. Firstly, the distance of the field goal attempt plays a significant role. Shorter attempts offer more opportunities for a successful block, as blockers have more time to react and cover the distance.
Secondly, understanding the opposing team's kicking strategy is crucial. Kicker tendencies, such as telegraphing the direction of the kick, can provide blocks with valuable information. Similarly, the kick's trajectory, speed, and spin can affect the block's complexity and likelihood of success.
Historical Block Field Goals and Their Impact
Some of the most unforgettable plays in NFL history have been improbable block field goals, turning the tables on otherwise certain victories:
In the 1978 divisional playoff game, the Minneapolis Stadium hosted the "Miraclble" when the Dallas Cowboys' 'receiver Larry Cole Tips 20-yard field goal try' barely eluded the grasp of St. Louis' Eddie Meador, leaving a 15-14 victory to Dallas.
In Super Bowl XXV, Buffalo's Bruce Smith blocked Andy Reid's field goal attempt, ending the Bills' chance of scoring and contributing to their defeat against the New York Giants.
While block field goal attempts may seem like a long shot, understanding the rules and strategic considerations can make these plays less surprising and more predictable. As a spectator or participant, appreciating the nuances of this dynamic tactic can significantly enhance your enjoyment of the game. So, the next time you watch a field goal attempt, keep an eye out for the potential block - it could be the turning point of the game!