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Weekday Formula in Google Sheets

By Gabriel Aug 06, 2026
Free Google Sheets Weekly Schedule Template & Calendars
Free Google Sheets Weekly Schedule Template & Calendars

Boost your productivity with Google Sheets by automating repetitive tasks like finding weekday formulas. Discover how to create dynamic weekday calculators, simplify daily routines, and stay on top of your schedule.

Free Google Sheets Weekly Schedule Template & Calendars
Free Google Sheets Weekly Schedule Template & Calendars

Embrace the power of Google Sheets to calculate weekdays, and say goodbye to manual tracking. Let's delve into creating weekday formulas and explore their practical applications.

ARRAYFORMULA & 5 ways to apply a formula to an entire column in Google Sheets
ARRAYFORMULA & 5 ways to apply a formula to an entire column in Google Sheets

Understanding Weekday Formulas in Google Sheets

The foundation of weekday formulas lies in understanding the weekday numbering used in Google Sheets. Days are represented as integers, starting with Sunday as 1 and increasing to Saturday as 7.

Weekly Hourly Planner
Weekly Hourly Planner

Using this scalar system, you can create formulas that accurately determine the weekday of any date, whether it's today, tomorrow, next week, or even years from now.

weekday() Function: The Core of Weekday Calculations

a desktop computer sitting on top of a desk with the words google sheets weekly schedule template
a desktop computer sitting on top of a desk with the words google sheets weekly schedule template

The weekday() function is Google Sheets' primary tool for determining the day of the week. It accepts a date argument and returns an integer representing the weekday.

Syntax: weekday(datetime)
For example,unday()

To display the weekday as text (Monday, Tuesday, etc.), use the text() function in conjunction with weekday().

Weekly Schedule + Daily Planner + To-Do List (Google Sheets/Excel)
Weekly Schedule + Daily Planner + To-Do List (Google Sheets/Excel)

Syntax:text(weekday(datetime),"dddd")
For instance:text(weekday(today()),"dddd") returns "Monday" for the current date.

Calculating Relative Weekdays

Google Sheets' date and time functions enable calculating future or past weekdays easily. Combine these with weekday() to create dynamic weekday calculators and plan your schedule effortlessly.

two computer monitors sitting on top of a desk next to each other with the words google sheets weekly planner
two computer monitors sitting on top of a desk next to each other with the words google sheets weekly planner

Syntax:
weekday(date + days) (for future weekdays)
weekday(date - days) (for past weekdays)

Practical Applications of Weekday Formulas

The Ultimate Google Sheets Formulas Cheat Sheet
The Ultimate Google Sheets Formulas Cheat Sheet
Creating a tracker in google sheets
Creating a tracker in google sheets
How to make a weekly planner using Google Sheets (free online tool)
How to make a weekly planner using Google Sheets (free online tool)
30 Advanced Google Sheets Formulas For Business People - FourWeekMBA
30 Advanced Google Sheets Formulas For Business People - FourWeekMBA

Embed weekday formulas in your Google Sheets to streamline tasks, plan projects, and automate workflows. Here are two practical use cases:

Planning Meetings or Calls

Determine the best days for meetings or calls by accounting for attendees' schedules and preferred working days. Use weekday formulas to find suitable dates and times that accommodate everyone's calendar.

Example: Find the earliest week of 2024 where a day suitable for a meeting falls on both Tuesday and Thursday. Use the min() and if() functions along with weekday().

Automating Periodic Tasks

Schedule recurring events or tasks based on specific weekdays. For example, ensure an email is sent out every first and third Thursday of the month.

Combine Mod(), day(), now(), and if() functions with weekday() to create a dynamic schedule that excludes weekends and adheres to custom rules.

Embrace the flexibility and automation possibilities offered by weekday formulas in Google Sheets. Eliminate manual processes, simplify planning, and unlock new productivity possibilities that cater to your unique needs.