The traditional Pueblo Indian structures that are echoed in pueblo revival style complement their natural environment. Typically made of mud, their low profile and thick walls protect their occupants and regulate indoor temperatures in the harsh desert surroundings. Pueblo-style architects borrowed some of these ideas to create a look that paid homage to the region's history.
Pueblo revival style is characterized by influence from Spanish Colonial, Mission, and Indian Pueblo architectural forms. It was very popular in the 1920s and 30s in the American Southwest, particularly in New Mexico. Pueblo revival structures generally have flat roofs with parapeted walls, gentrly rounded walls, stucco and thick, round roof beams known as 'vigas' which extend out beyond the.
1920 - 1940 The Pueblo Revival style, popular between 1900 and 1940, was inspired by a mixture of Spanish Colonial and Indian Pueblo architectural forms. It is one of the few architectural styles that was consciously developed to attract tourists. Originating in Santa Fe, New Mexico at the turn of the 20th century, the style quickly became a regional architectural expression in the southwest.
Today, Pueblo Revival homes continue to charm homeowners with a timeless design and unmistakable Southwestern character. Origins and Historical Significance Pueblo Revival architecture has roots that run deep, drawing inspiration from the Indigenous Puebloan communities and early Spanish settlers of the Southwest. The Pueblo Revival style, also known as the Santa Fe or Adobe style, is one of these.
With roots in the traditional building methods of the Southwest's native Pueblo people, this style is best known for its simple, geometric massing and adobe or stucco exteriors in shades that reflect the colors of the surrounding desert. Pueblo Revival homes are typically built using traditional and natural materials such as adobe- a sun-dried mix of earth, water and other organic matter. The Pueblo Revival style is one of the few styles born in America.
The style was directly influenced by Native American pueblo architecture and has been adapted to both private and public architecture. It works particularly well for multifamily residences, which recall the original multifamily nature of Native American pueblos. Pueblo Revival, popular between 1905 and 1940, basically imitates the Native American pueblos of the Southwest.
The key distinguishing elements are the projecting roof rafters called vigas. These are generally round or square rafter ends protruding from the wall near the roofline. The roof of the Pueblo Revival structure is usually flat or slightly sloping behind a low parapet.
Second and. Pueblo Revival imitates the appearance of traditional adobe construction, however through the use of modern materials such as concrete and brick. Typical attributes include rounded corners, irregular parapets, and thick, battered walls used to simulate adobe.
Pueblo House at 2167 Crescent Drive, Altadena - 1923. Pueblo revival cottages, Hollywood - early 1920s. Another Pueblo revival construction in the 1920s Hollywood.
The regional architecture from which the Pueblo style draws its inspiration is primarily found in New Mexico and Arizona, but also Colorado.