Can You Stain Ivar: The Complete Guide to Customizing Your IKEA Shelves

Hamilton Jul 01, 2026

If you're a fan of IKEA's affordable and stylish furniture, you might be wondering: "Can you stain IKEA IVAR?" The short answer is yes, you can stain IKEA IVAR, but there are some considerations to keep in mind to ensure a successful and long-lasting result. Let's dive into the world of staining IKEA's popular IVAR series.

10 hacks to elevate the IKEA IVAR from average to freaking awesome
10 hacks to elevate the IKEA IVAR from average to freaking awesome

Firstly, it's essential to understand that IKEA IVAR furniture is made from particleboard, a engineered wood product. While this makes IVAR affordable and eco-friendly, it also means that staining it requires a bit more preparation and care than staining solid wood furniture.

How to Stain IKEA Furniture Without Making Common Mistakes
How to Stain IKEA Furniture Without Making Common Mistakes

Preparing the IKEA IVAR for Staining

Before you start staining, you need to prepare the IVAR furniture to ensure the stain adheres properly and lasts as long as possible.

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164K views · 3.4K reactions | This furniture flip might be my BEST one yet… wait for the reveal! 😳 Can you believe this is IKEA?! #ikeahack #IkeaFurniture #furnitureflip #furnituremakeover #vintagefurniture | Touch of Townsend | Facebook

First, lightly sand the surface of the IVAR piece using fine-grit sandpaper (120-grit or finer). Sanding helps the stain adhere better and creates a smooth, even finish. Remember to sand along the grain of the wood for the best results.

Sealing the Surface

how to close the evar gap in an unfinished cabinet
how to close the evar gap in an unfinished cabinet

After sanding, wipe the surface clean with a damp cloth to remove any dust. Once dry, apply a coat of wood conditioner or sealant. This step is crucial for particleboard, as it helps prevent the stain from absorbing too quickly and ensures an even color.

Allow the sealant to dry according to the manufacturer's instructions before moving on to the staining process.

Choosing the Right Stain

a woman standing in front of a bookcase holding a can and pointing at something
a woman standing in front of a bookcase holding a can and pointing at something

When selecting a stain for your IKEA IVAR, opt for a gel stain or a water-based stain. These types of stain are less likely to raise the grain of the particleboard and provide better control over the application process.

Gel stains are thicker and slower-drying, making them easier to apply and control on flat surfaces. Water-based stains are more forgiving and easier to clean up, but they may require multiple coats to achieve the desired color.

Staining the IKEA IVAR

a wooden shelf filled with lots of food on top of a hard wood floor next to a white wall
a wooden shelf filled with lots of food on top of a hard wood floor next to a white wall

Now that your IVAR piece is prepared and you've chosen the perfect stain, it's time to begin the staining process.

Start by applying a thin, even coat of stain using a natural bristle brush or a foam brush. Work in small sections, applying the stain in the direction of the grain. Be sure to stain all sides and edges of the piece for a consistent look.

Painted IKEA ivar cabinets
Painted IKEA ivar cabinets
a coffee maker on top of a wooden cabinet
a coffee maker on top of a wooden cabinet
a white cabinet sitting in the middle of a room
a white cabinet sitting in the middle of a room
a wooden shelf with plants on it in a room that has white walls and wood floors
a wooden shelf with plants on it in a room that has white walls and wood floors
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Is This IKEA’s Most Customizable Piece of Furniture?
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the kitchen is clean and ready for us to use
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How to lighten the IVAR unit with BEHANDLA glaze paint
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Everything you need to know to paint IKEA furniture
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a wooden cabinet sitting on top of a hard wood floor next to a potted plant
a wooden cabinet sitting on top of a hard wood floor next to a potted plant
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Ikea Ivar hacks
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21+ Wonderful IKEA Ivar Hacks | Houszed
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12 Ikea Ivar Shelves Hacks
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How to lighten the IVAR unit with BEHANDLA glaze paint
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How to: Make Ivar great again 😊
a woman standing in front of a cabinet with her hand on the back of it
a woman standing in front of a cabinet with her hand on the back of it

Allowing the Stain to Dry

After applying the stain, allow it to sit on the surface for the recommended time, usually between 5 to 15 minutes, before wiping off the excess with a clean, lint-free cloth. This allows the stain to penetrate the surface and achieve the desired color.

Be sure to work quickly and efficiently, as gel stains can dry more rapidly than other types of stain. If you're using a water-based stain, you may need to apply multiple coats to achieve the desired color, allowing each coat to dry completely before applying the next.

Finishing the IKEA IVAR

Once you've achieved the desired color, allow the stain to dry completely according to the manufacturer's instructions. This can take anywhere from several hours to a full day, depending on the type of stain and the humidity levels in your workspace.

After the stain is completely dry, lightly sand the surface with fine-grit sandpaper to remove any raised grain or imperfections. Wipe the surface clean with a damp cloth, and allow it to dry completely.

Sealing the Stained IKEA IVAR

To protect your newly stained IVAR piece and ensure its longevity, apply a coat of polyurethane or another suitable sealant. This will help protect the stain from scratches, moisture, and everyday wear and tear.

Allow the sealant to dry completely according to the manufacturer's instructions, and apply additional coats as needed for added protection.

Congratulations! You've successfully stained your IKEA IVAR furniture, giving it a unique look and adding a personal touch to your space. With proper care and maintenance, your stained IVAR piece will continue to look beautiful for years to come. Happy staining!