
JUBA – The Sudan People’s Liberation Army in Opposition (SPLA-IO) has claimed responsibility for a series of coordinated military offensives against the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF) in Central Equatoria State, asserting its intent to reclaim territories it says were temporarily handed over during the peace process.
According to statements released by SPLA-IO spokesperson Col. Lam Paul Gabriel, the opposition forces launched separate attacks on SSPDF bases in Payawa and Undukori areas of Mugwo Payam in Yei River County on August 1st, setting both garrisons ablaze. A follow-up assault was reported on August 3rd in Bazi, Morobo County, where SPLA-IO forces allegedly overran and destroyed the SSPDF position.
“These areas being targeted currently were relinquished to the SSPDF in 2019 with directives from the Joint Defence Board because of peace implementation,” Col. Lam said in a statement on Sunday. “The SPLA-IO, therefore, has every right to reclaim these areas, whether the SSPDF/SPLM-IG wants it or not.”
The spokesperson described the SSPDF troops stationed in the targeted locations as “anti-peace elements” and cautioned civilians to steer clear of army positions to avoid being caught in the crossfire.
“This operation continues, and civilians in Yei and surrounding areas are advised to avoid being used as human shields,” Col. Lam added.
The SPLA-IO’s justification is rooted in the 2018 Revitalised Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS), which led to the establishment of a unified command structure and a power-sharing government.
However, implementation has faced repeated setbacks, including delays in security arrangements and unification of forces. Government forces have yet to respond to the latest SPLA-IO claims.
The renewed clashes in Central Equatoria have raised fresh concerns about the fragile peace agreement and the looming prospects for national elections scheduled for December. Observers warn that a breakdown in trust among the parties could further destabilise the region and derail the transition process.