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How to Plant Arborvitae for Privacy

Robert Jul 05, 2026

Planting arborvitae for privacy is one of the most effective and rewarding ways to create a living wall that defines your space and shields your home from the outside world.

Arborvitae When To Plant?
Arborvitae When To Plant?

These evergreen trees grow into dense, lush columns that block noise, sight lines, and wind, offering a natural alternative to wood or metal fences.

how to plant emerald green arbor vitae privacy trees in the winter or fall, with text overlay reading how to plant emerald green arborivate privacy trees
how to plant emerald green arbor vitae privacy trees in the winter or fall, with text overlay reading how to plant emerald green arborivate privacy trees

Planning Your Privacy Screen

Before you put a shovel in the ground, take the time to measure and visualize the final look you want for your property line.

How to Plant Arborvitae: Step-by-Step Guide for a Perfect Hedge
How to Plant Arborvitae: Step-by-Step Guide for a Perfect Hedge

Understanding the mature size of your chosen varieties and the exact conditions of your site will prevent problems and ensure a lush, healthy barrier for years to come.

Selecting the Right Species

Arborvitae (Thuja) Care Guide - World of Garden Plants
Arborvitae (Thuja) Care Guide - World of Garden Plants

Choosing between upright varieties like Emerald Green or Globe can make a significant difference in how your screen fills out over time.

Consider the expected height and spread so the trees provide coverage at the exact level you need, whether that is screening a patio or lining a long driveway.

Determining Spacing and Layout

Emerald Green Arborvitae Spacing and Growth Rate
Emerald Green Arborvitae Spacing and Growth Rate

Calculate the distance between each tree based on their expected width to avoid overcrowding once they reach maturity.

Proper spacing ensures good air circulation and allows each plant to develop a strong structure, which is essential for creating a solid, uniform privacy hedge.

Site Preparation and Planting Process

a sign that says how far apart to plant arbor vitae by type
a sign that says how far apart to plant arbor vitae by type

The success of your arborvitae wall depends heavily on how well you prepare the soil and handle the roots during transplanting.

Taking care to dig a wide, welcoming hole and placing the tree at the correct depth sets the stage for vigorous growth and dense foliage.

a privacy fence with the words need privacy? check this out
a privacy fence with the words need privacy? check this out
the diagram shows how far apart should i space my green giant arbor vitae?
the diagram shows how far apart should i space my green giant arbor vitae?
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a woman standing in front of some bushes with the words 3 tips for planting privacy trees
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a row of trees with the words how to grow arbor vitae in front of them
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the front yard is full of trees and shrubs
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the diagram shows how far apart should i space my emerald green arbor vitae?
the diagram shows how far apart should i space my emerald green arbor vitae?
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Backyard Privacy Landscaping Before and After
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Emerald Green Arborvitae Spacing and Growth Rate
three tall trees in front of a house with a red fire hydrant next to it
three tall trees in front of a house with a red fire hydrant next to it

Digging the Perfect Hole

Make the planting hole as wide as the root ball and loosen the soil around it to help roots expand quickly into the native earth.

Avoid digging too deep; the top of the root ball should sit level with the surrounding soil to prevent rot and encourage strong upward growth.

Handling and Positioning the Tree

Gently loosen circling roots before setting the tree in the hole to encourage outward growth rather than binding.

Position the tree so that the best side faces the direction of your view, ensuring your privacy screen looks full and attractive from the primary angle.

Watering, Mulching, and Aftercare

Consistent moisture in the first few years is critical for establishing a deep, drought-resistant root system.

A thoughtful mulching strategy conserves water, suppresses weeds, and keeps the base of the tree cool and protected.

Establishing a Watering Schedule

Water deeply and slowly at the base, allowing moisture to penetrate thoroughly without creating surface puddles.

Adjust frequency based on rainfall and temperature, aiming to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during the establishment phase.

Applying Mulch and Ongoing Care

Spread a layer of organic mulch a few inches away from the trunk to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

Prune lightly only if necessary to shape the hedge, focusing on removing any damaged branches while maintaining the natural form of the arborvitae.

With patience and attention in the early stages, your arborvitae will grow into a robust, green sanctuary that defines your property line and offers a quiet retreat.

Observe how the light and shadows move through the foliage as the seasons change, and enjoy the sense of seclusion that your carefully planted trees provide year after year.