Cork County

Waterford there is no shortage of things to do

Peatlands are important habitats, particularly for birds. Many bird species use them for nesting and feeding. There are over 300 different species of birds found within Irish peatlands. Some of the most common include the curlew, lapwing, plover, snipe, woodcock, wren and warbler. Cork forests provide habitat for over 350 species of plants and animals, including many rare and endangered species. Cork forests are home to over 200 species of trees, shrubs and herbs. This includes some of the oldest living oak trees in Ireland. Cork forests also support a wide variety of fungi, lichens and mosses. Ireland has the largest area of natural woodland in Europe. About 30% of Ireland’s total land mass is covered by tree plantations. However, much of this is planted pine rather than native broadleaf species. Native broadleaf species are generally slower growing and less suitable for timber production. Cork forests are one of the few remaining large tracts of native broadleaf woodland in Ireland. There are four main types of cork forest: valley bottoms; lowland river valleys; mountain slopes; and coastal dunes. Each type provides unique ecological benefits. For example, valley bottom cork forests contain a mix of mature trees and young saplings. Young trees are able to take advantage of nutrients carried downslope by meltwater streams. Mountain slope cork forests consist mainly of old, tall trees. These trees benefit from the protection afforded by steep terrain. Coastal dune cork forests are dominated by Mediterranean scrub species. The dunes themselves protect the trees from strong winds and salt spray.crow - Corvus cornix

The hooded crow is a medium-sized bird of prey native to Eurasia, Africa, and Australia. It is one of the most widespread corvid species, found across much of temperate Asia and North America. In some areas it is considered a pest due to its tendency to raid crops and gardens. In Ireland, there are several different subspecies of hooded crow. These include the black-hooded crow, red-necked crow, and white-throated crow.

Westmeath — The Lake County

Constituency Boundaries

Constituency Boundaries

The red-necked crow is a small crow with a long tail and a short neck. It is often mistaken for the American crow because of its similar appearance. Red-necked crows live in groups called colonies. A colony consists of many nests built high up in trees. Each nest contains three eggs. The parents take turns incubating the eggs and feeding the chicks. When the young birds reach adulthood, they move away from the colony.

Cork Harbour

This is another small crow with a long bill. White-throated crows live in pairs, and build nests in tree cavities. Like the red-necked crow and the rook, the white-throated crow feeds mainly on insects.is famous for its beautiful landscape and seascapes. Fastnet Rock is the south westernmost point of Ireland. Most of Cork's coastline consists of sandy beaches and rocky cliffs. Sea temperature affects how much water is around the coast. During winter months, there is less sea ice. In summer, the ocean heats up faster than land temperatures. This causes warm currents to move along the Irish coast. These currents are called Gulf Streams. They bring warmer water from the North Atlantic Ocean towards the west coast of Ireland. As a result, the waters off Cork are usually warmer than those further east.name "Cork" derives from the Old Norse word corcaig, meaning island or rock. The English form of the name is derived from the city's location on the River Lee, which flows into Lough Neagh, a large lake located near Belfast. The river itself takes its name from the Irish language, An Chorróg, meaning "the red stream".

Cork Harbour
The Civil Parish Boundaries

The Civil Parish Boundaries

Schull was originally known as Sculle, and later as Skully. The town was founded by Vikings in about 848, and was granted city status in 1225. During the 18th century, the population increased dramatically, and the town became a major port. By 1750 it had become one of Ireland's largest towns, and in 1800 it was ranked second only to Dublin in size among Irish cities. However, the economic boom came to an abrupt end during the Great Famine of the 1840s, when thousands died from starvation and disease. In the 19th century, Cork became a centre of trade and commerce, and the city grew rapidly. A railway line connecting Cork to Limerick opened in 1863, followed by another linking Cork to Tralee in 1866. Irish independence movements developed in the late nineteenth century, and Cork became a stronghold of nationalism. The Irish Volunteers, formed in 1913, met regularly in Cork City Hall, while the Irish Citizen Army was based in nearby Douglas Barracks. Both groups played a prominent role in the Easter Rising of 1916. Following the war, the Irish Free State was established in 1922, and Cork became part of the newly independent state. The city continued to grow throughout the twentieth century, becoming one of the most important industrial centres in Ireland. On 21 November 1920, the Irish Republican Army (IRA) launched a rebellion against British rule, beginning what became known as the Irish War of Independence. Cork was a key battleground in the struggle, and IRA units fought pitched battles with British soldiers in the streets of the city. On 22 January 1921, the Royal Irish Constabulary barracks at Patrick Street in central Cork was attacked by a small group of IRA volunteers, killing five policemen and wounding several others. This incident led to widespread rioting across the city, and the British government sent in additional troops to restore law and order. The following day, British Prime Minister David Lloyd George declared martial law in Cork, and imposed curfews and bans on public meetings.

Peatlands

There are over 10,000 people living in Ireland who speak the Irish language. This includes over 3,600 native Irish speakers in County Cork. Over 6,300 students study the language in County Cork. In addition to the native speakers, there are over 2 million learners of Irish around the world. The Irish language is spoken by about 30% of the population of Ireland. However, it is spoken by almost half of the population of County Cork. In 2016, the government announced plans to introduce legislation to make Gaelic the second official language of the state.Skelligs are among the most famous archaeological sites in Ireland. They are located off the southwest coast of Ireland, near the town of Ardmore. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, the Skellig Islands consist of three main islands and several smaller ones. Two of the larger islands are named Great Skellig and Little Skellig. The third island is called Mizen Head. There are no roads leading to the Skelligs; visitors must take boat trips to reach the islands.

Cork Harbour
The hooded crow

The Skelligs contain some of the earliest known examples of Christian architecture in Ireland. Many believe that the monastery on Great Skellig was built around AD 590. This monastery was destroyed during Viking raids in 902. However, it was rebuilt within ten years. In 1099, the Normans invaded Ireland. During the invasion, the monks fled to Great Skellig. The monastery was eventually abandoned. In 1250, King Henry III granted permission for the construction of a church on Little Skellig. This church was dedicated to Saint Brendan. The ruins of the church still stand today. The Skellig Islands are part of the Aran Islands group. These islands are located in Galway Bay. The name "Aran" derives from the Irish word ard meaning "rock." The Aran Islanders are descendants of early settlers of the area. Today, there are approximately 2,500 people living on the islands. A place of interest is a location that attracts visitors because it offers something special, such as beautiful scenery, interesting history, or unique culture. A place of interest is different from a tourist attraction. A tourist attraction is usually a building or site that draws large numbers of people, whereas a place of interest is one that attracts fewer visitors. Tourist attractions include museums, historic sites, zoos, amusement parks, gardens, monuments, memorials, and battlefields. Places of interest include restaurants, hotels, shops, cafes, pubs, clubs, theaters, cinemas, art galleries, bookstores, libraries, churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, shrines, cemeteries, nature reserves, botanical gardens, and sports stadiums. In addition to being destinations for tourism, some cities host events like festivals and parades to attract residents and visitors alike. Others offer cultural activities, such as concerts, plays, lectures, and exhibitions. Some cities host sporting events, including professional football games, baseball games, basketball games, ice hockey games, soccer matches, track meets, boxing matches, and tennis tournaments.

The hooded crow

Frequently Asked Questions

Irish people call themselves "�ireannach," meaning "the Irish." However, the word "Eirinn" means "Ireland" in Latin. When the Normans invaded Ireland in 1169, they called the country "Irlanda" (which later became "Irelan"). Over time, the Normans changed the name to "Hibernia," which eventually evolved into "Hibernia Minor" ("Little Hibernia") and then "Hibernia Insula" ("Isle of Hibernia"), which was shortened to "Hibenia" ("Hibenia Island"). Eventually, the Romans referred to the island as "Hybernia" ("Land of Hybernia"). By the Middle Ages, the name had been Anglicized to "Ireland."

The largest town in Ireland is Cork.

The capital city of Ireland is Dublin.