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Thursday, February 25, 2021

Netanyahu asks Biden not to lift sanctions on ICC officials

The removal of sanctions may also signal to the ICC that Washington is not opposed to the investigation.

• February 25, 2021
U.S. President Joe Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
U.S. President Joe Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asked U.S. President Joe Biden during a recent phone conversation to keep sanctions on the International Criminal Court (ICC) officials, imposed by the administration of former President Donald Trump, Axios reported, citing Israeli officials.

In January, a U.S. State Department spokesperson said the Biden administration would review ICC officials’ sanctions by Mr. Trump’s administration.

According to the media outlet, Tel Aviv is concerned that removing sanctions will hamper Israel’s efforts to stop a potential investigation by the ICC into alleged was crimes conducted by the Israeli military in the occupied Palestinian territories.

The removal of sanctions may also signal to the ICC that Washington is not opposed to the investigation.

Earlier in February, the ICC ruled that it had jurisdiction to open an investigation into alleged war crimes committed by Israel in the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem. 

Mr. Netanyahu called the announcement “pure antisemitism.”

In December 2019, ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda said there was sufficient evidence to open a full investigation into possible war crimes committed in Palestine.

The announcement was made after the conclusions of a nearly five-year preliminary examination into the situation in Palestine.

The examination primarily focused on the 2014 Gaza War and Israel’s possible “intentionally launching disproportionate attacks” and looked into the incidents at the Gaza border with Israel in March 2018, which resulted in the killing of over 200 individuals, including 40 children.

In March 2020, the ICC authorised an investigation into alleged war crimes committed by parties to the conflict in Afghanistan, including U.S. personnel.

In response, on June 11, 2020, U.S. Mr. Trump had issued an executive order authorising sanctions against ICC officials.

In September, then U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo noted that Ms. Bensouda from the Gambia and the head of the ICC Jurisdiction, Complementarity and Cooperation Division, Phakiso Mochochoko from Lesotho, were added to the Office of Foreign Assets Control’s Specially Designated Nationals List. 

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