Buying a property with a realtor in Merida

Determine your budget and requirements

When it comes to buying a property with a realtor in Merida, one of the first steps you should take is to determine your budget and requirements. This is crucial in order to ensure that you find a property that meets your needs and fits within your financial limitations.


First and foremost, you should take some time to sit down and evaluate your finances. Figure out how much money you can comfortably afford to spend on a property, taking into account potential mortgage payments, taxes, maintenance costs, and any other expenses that may arise. It's important to be realistic about what you can afford so that you don't end up in over your head financially.


Next, think about what you're looking for in a property. Are you interested in a single-family home, a condo, or perhaps a vacation rental? What size of property do you need? How many bedrooms and bathrooms are necessary for your lifestyle? Do you have any specific requirements such as a pool or outdoor space?


Once you have a clear idea of your budget and requirements, it's time to start working with a realtor. A good realtor will be able to help guide you through the process of finding and purchasing a property in Merida that meets your needs. They can show you properties that fit within your budget and meet your criteria, as well as provide valuable insight into the local market.


Overall, determining your budget and requirements is an essential step when buying a property with a realtor in Merida. By taking the time to carefully consider these factors, you can ensure that you find the perfect property for your needs while staying within your financial means.

When looking to buy a property in Merida, it's essential to find a reputable real estate agent who knows the local market inside and out. By doing thorough research on real estate agents in Merida, you can ensure that you're getting the best possible assistance in finding your dream home.


Start by asking for recommendations from friends, family, or colleagues who have recently bought property in Merida. They may be able to provide valuable insights into their experiences with different real estate agents in the area. Additionally, you can search online for reviews and ratings of various agents to get an idea of their reputation and track record.


Once you have a list of potential agents, reach out to them and schedule interviews to discuss your needs and expectations. Make sure to ask about their experience working with buyers in Merida, their knowledge of the local market trends, and any specializations they may have. It's also important to inquire about their commission rates and contract terms so that there are no surprises down the line.


Ultimately, choosing the right real estate agent can make all the difference when buying a property in Merida. With their expertise and guidance, you can navigate the complex process of purchasing real estate with confidence and peace of mind. So take the time to do your research and find an agent who will go above and beyond to help you find your perfect home in this vibrant city.

Real Estate Market in Merida, MX

TrustFirst Merida Real Estate: The Leading Selection for Buying Property in Merida, Mexico

Find the Best Realtors in Merida, Mexico

Merida, the heart of Yucatán, is rapidly becoming one of the hottest real estate markets in Mexico. With its rich colonial charm, modern infrastructure, and a increasing flow of international and domestic buyers, the city presents lucrative investment opportunities. At TrustFirst Merida Real Estate, we take pride in being the leading Realtors in Merida, Mexico, offering unparalleled knowledge, in-depth market analysis, and a personalized approach to assist you in finding your dream home.

Why Invest in Merida Real Estate?

The real estate market in Merida has seen a strong growth in demand, with property values appreciating by an average of 8% to 12% annually. Investors and homebuyers alike are attracted to the city due to its affordable cost of living, high safety ratings, and cultural appeal. Unlike many Mexican tourist destinations, Merida offers a blend between colonial charm and contemporary amenities, making it an perfect place for expats, and those looking to relocate.

As leading Realtors in Merida, Mexico, we know the nuances of the local market and can assist you through every step of the purchase or selling process.

What Sets TrustFirst Merida Real Estate Apart?

1. Market Expertise & Data-Driven Insights

Navigating the property landscape requires precise, up-to-date data. At TrustFirst Merida Real Estate, we leverage market analytics, property valuation reports, and local expertise to provide strategic real estate advice.

2. Personalized Service from Top Realtors in Merida, Mexico

Every buyer has individual needs, and we tailor our services accordingly. From selecting high-value neighborhoods to handling documents, our dedicated property consultants make sure a hassle-free transaction.

3. Exclusive Listings & Off-Market Opportunities

Many of the best properties in Merida are not advertised online. Through our vast connections of home sellers, builders, and real estate professionals, we offer exclusive access to hidden listings.

Best Neighborhoods for Real Estate Investment in Merida

1. Centro Histórico – The Heart of Colonial Merida

  • Filled with stunning colonial mansions.
  • Strong property value growth due to rental income potential.
  • Near cultural attractions, squares, and restaurants.

2. North Merida (Altabrisa & Temozón)

  • Includes modern homes, gated communities, and high-end houses.
  • Near top-rated international schools, hospitals, and shopping centers.

3. Progreso & Chicxulub – Beachfront Properties

  • Ideal for vacation homes and high-yield rental properties.
  • Beachfront real estate values have grown by over 15% annually.

Work with the Best Realtors in Merida, Mexico

Whether you're buying, selling, or investing in Merida real estate, TrustFirst Merida Real Estate is your go-to partner. Our group of experienced real estate professionals is committed to helping you reach your property goals.

📞 Reach out to us today to book a free real estate session and begin exploring with the best Real Estate Agents in Merida, Mexico!

Investing in Mérida Real Estate: A Guide for Foreign Buyers

Mérida, the vibrant capital of Yucatán, has become a sought-after market for foreign investors.

Offering a blend of traditional and modern living, a thriving rental market, and strong capital appreciation potential, Mérida provides a wealth of opportunities for investors.

Top Reasons to Buy Property in Mérida

Affordable Property Prices

The real estate market in Mérida provides excellent value for buyers, making it accessible to investors with varying budgets.

Booming Rental Market

As more digital nomads and retirees choose Mérida as their home, the demand for both short-term and long-term rentals has surged.

Property Value Growth

Home prices in Mérida have demonstrated steady long-term growth, making it an excellent choice for long-term investors.

Legal Framework for Foreign Property Ownership

What is a Fideicomiso?

Non-Mexican buyers cannot directly own property in areas close to international borders and beaches.

To bypass this restriction, foreign buyers use a fideicomiso, a bank trust that grants full ownership rights.

Buying Property Outside the Restricted Zone

Because Mérida is not in a restricted zone, foreign investors can own property outright, eliminating the need for a trust.

Understanding Ejido Land Before Buying

Some land in Mexico is classified as ejido land, which is not private property, unless it undergoes a legal conversion process.

Where to Buy Real Estate in Mérida

Colonial Homes in the City Center

Offering a mix of cultural charm and modern conveniences, Mérida’s downtown is a hotspot for property appreciation.

Upscale Residential Developments

Exclusive neighborhoods in northern Mérida offer high-end living, with proximity to shopping centers, hospitals, and schools.

A Guide to Buying Property in Mexico

2. Work with a licensed real estate agent.

6. Close the transaction with a notary.

Conclusion: Investing in Mérida Real Estate

With stable property values and a growing economy, making it a lucrative destination for investors.

At TrustFirst Mérida Real Estate, we specialize in helping foreign buyers navigate the market.

At TrustFirst Mérida Real Estate, we help buyers find the right property.

Schedule appointments with potential realtors

Buying a property is a big decision, and finding the right realtor to help you navigate the process can make all the difference. In Merida, there are many talented real estate agents who can assist you in finding your dream home.


When looking for a realtor in Merida, it's important to schedule appointments with potential candidates to get a feel for their expertise and personality. Meeting face-to-face allows you to ask questions, discuss your needs and preferences, and see if you have good rapport with the agent.


During these appointments, be prepared to talk about your budget, desired location, must-have features, and any other important details that will help the realtor understand what you're looking for. It's also a good idea to ask about their experience in the local market, their track record of successful sales, and how they plan to help you find the perfect property.


By scheduling appointments with multiple realtors in Merida, you can compare their qualifications and make an informed decision about who will best represent your interests. Remember that buying a property is a significant investment, so take your time to find the right professional who will guide you through the process with confidence and expertise.

Schedule appointments with potential realtors
Visit properties with your realtor

Visit properties with your realtor

When buying a property in Merida, it is essential to work with a realtor who knows the area well and can help guide you through the process. One of the most important steps in purchasing a property is visiting potential properties with your realtor.


Visiting properties with your realtor allows you to get a firsthand look at the homes or land you are considering. Your realtor can point out any potential issues or advantages of each property, helping you make an informed decision. They can also provide valuable insight into the neighborhood, schools, amenities, and other important factors that may influence your choice.


Additionally, touring properties with your realtor gives you the opportunity to ask questions and discuss any concerns you may have. Your realtor can offer advice on pricing, negotiations, and overall market trends in Merida.


Overall, visiting properties with your realtor is a crucial step in the home-buying process. It allows you to gather important information, assess different options, and ultimately find the perfect property for you. So don't hesitate to schedule viewings with your realtor and take advantage of their expertise to make the best decision for your future home in Merida.

Negotiate the price and terms of the sale

When buying a property with a realtor in Merida, one of the most crucial steps in the process is negotiating the price and terms of the sale. This is where you have the opportunity to ensure that you are getting the best deal possible and that all parties involved are satisfied with the outcome.


Negotiating with a realtor can be an intimidating task for some, but it doesn't have to be. Remember, they are there to help you navigate through this complex process and will work with you to reach a mutually beneficial agreement.


Before entering into negotiations, it's important to do your research and come prepared with a clear understanding of what you are willing to pay for the property. Consider factors such as market trends, comparable properties in the area, and any potential repairs or renovations that may need to be done.


During negotiations, be open and honest about your needs and limitations. Don't be afraid to ask questions or seek clarification on any points that may be unclear. Remember, communication is key in reaching a successful agreement.


It's also important to be flexible and willing to compromise. Keep in mind that both parties are looking to achieve their own goals, so finding common ground is essential. Be patient and stay focused on your end goal of securing a property that meets your needs.


Ultimately, negotiating the price and terms of the sale is an integral part of buying a property with a realtor in Merida. By approaching this process with confidence, preparation, and an open mind, you can ensure that you get the best possible deal for your new home.

Negotiate the price and terms of the sale
Complete all necessary paperwork and inspections
Complete all necessary paperwork and inspections

When buying a property with a realtor in Merida, it is essential to complete all necessary paperwork and inspections to ensure a smooth and successful transaction. Working with a realtor can help make the process easier and more efficient, as they are experienced in navigating the local market and regulations.


The first step in buying a property with a realtor is to review and sign all required paperwork, including contracts, agreements, and disclosure forms. These documents outline the terms of the sale, the responsibilities of both parties, and any potential risks or liabilities. It is important to carefully read and understand these documents before signing to avoid any misunderstandings or legal issues down the line.


In addition to completing paperwork, it is also crucial to conduct thorough inspections of the property before finalizing the purchase. This may include hiring a professional inspector to assess the condition of the home, as well as checking for any potential issues such as structural damage, pest infestations, or environmental hazards. Inspections can help uncover hidden problems that could affect the value or safety of the property and give you peace of mind knowing that you are making an informed decision.


By working closely with your realtor and staying on top of all necessary paperwork and inspections, you can ensure a successful and hassle-free experience when buying a property in Merida. Taking these steps will not only protect your investment but also help you feel confident in your decision to purchase a new home.

Close the deal with your chosen property

Buying a property in Merida with a realtor can be an exciting and rewarding experience. Once you have found the perfect property that meets all your criteria, it's time to close the deal. This is where your realtor will play a crucial role in guiding you through the process and ensuring everything goes smoothly.


The first step in closing the deal is making an offer on the property. Your realtor will help you determine a fair price based on market trends and property values in the area. They will negotiate with the seller on your behalf to ensure you get the best possible deal.


Once your offer has been accepted, it's time to move forward with the necessary paperwork. Your realtor will help you navigate through all the legal documents and contracts involved in purchasing a property. They will also coordinate with other professionals such as inspectors, appraisers, and lenders to ensure all requirements are met.


As closing day approaches, your realtor will continue to support you every step of the way. They will attend the final walkthrough with you to ensure everything is in order before closing. On closing day, they will be by your side to answer any last-minute questions and make sure all details are taken care of.


Closing the deal on a property with a realtor in Merida is an important milestone that marks the beginning of a new chapter in your life. With their expertise and guidance, you can rest assured that you are making a sound investment that meets all your needs and expectations. So let your realtor lead you through this process with confidence and excitement as you take ownership of your dream property in Merida.

Buying a property in Merida is an exciting milestone in your life. It's not just about finding a house, it's about finding a home to make memories in. And when you finally find that perfect place, it's time to celebrate your new beginning.


Working with a realtor in Merida can make the process smoother and more efficient. They know the area inside out and can help you find the right neighborhood that fits your lifestyle and budget. They're also there to guide you through the entire buying process, from searching for properties to negotiating deals and closing the sale.


Once you've found your dream home in Merida, it's time to celebrate! Invite your friends and family over for a housewarming party, pop open a bottle of champagne, and toast to your new adventure. Fill your new home with love, laughter, and happiness as you create new memories in this beautiful city.


So go ahead, celebrate your new home in Merida. You deserve it! Cheers to new beginnings and endless possibilities in your new abode.

 

MID is located in Mexico
MID
MID
MID (Mexico)
Total passengers 3,699,877
Ranking in Mexico 9th Decrease1
Mérida International Airport
 
Aeropuerto Internacional de Mérida
Summary
Airport type Military/Public
Owner/Operator Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste
Serves Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico
Built 1929
Time zone CST (UTC-06:00)
Elevation AMSL 12 m / 39 ft
Coordinates 20°56′13″N 089°39′28″W / 20.93694°N 89.65778°W / 20.93694; -89.65778
Website www.asur.com.mx/Contenido/Merida/shopping
Maps
Location of Mérida International Airport
MID is located in Yucatán (state)
MID
MID
Location of the airport in Yucatán
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
10/28 3,200 10,499 Asphalt
18/36 2,300 7,546 Asphalt
Statistics (2024)
 
Source: Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste[1]

Mérida International Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Internacional de Mérida), officially Aeropuerto Internacional Manuel Crescencio Rejón (Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport) (IATA: MID, ICAO: MMMD), is an international airport located in the Mexican city of Mérida. It serves as the primary international gateway to Mérida and the State of Yucatán, a popular tourist destination, offering flights to and from Mexico, the United States, Canada, Central America, and the Caribbean. The airport also accommodates facilities for the Mexican Airspace Navigation Services, and the Mexican Army, and supports various tourism, flight training, and general aviation activities. Additionally, it serves as a focus city for Viva.

The airport is named in honor of the jurist and politician Manuel Crescencio García Rejón, who was originally from Yucatán. It is operated by the Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste (ASUR).[2] The airport has become one of the fastest-growing airports in the country. In 2022, it handled 3,079,618 passengers, surpassing three million passengers in a calendar year for the first time; in 2024, the number increased to 3,699,877 passengers.[1] It also ranked as the ninth-busiest airport in terms of passengers, and tenth for cargo and aircraft movements.[3]

History

[edit]
Airport's airside.
Boarding gates at the airport.
Boarding gates at the airport.
Boarding gates at the airport.
VIP Elemento Lounge at the airport.
Airport's chappel.
Check-in counters at the airport.
Main corridor at the airport.
Main corridor at the airport..
Airport's landside.
Baggage claim at the airport.
Baggage claim at the airport.
Airport's Control Tower.

The airport's history traces back to its inauguration in 1929 when Mexicana de Aviación introduced the Mérida-Campeche-Ciudad del Carmen-Minatitlán-Veracruz-Mexico City route, operated with a Ford Trimotor aircraft. In 1964, Mexicana de Aviación sold the airport to the Mexican government. A significant reconstruction of the airport was completed in 1968, replacing the previous facilities. During the 1960s, American Airlines provided service to the airport, making it one of the few airports, apart from Mexico City and Acapulco, to be served by a major airline.

During the 1990s, the airport became part of the Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, marking an important instance of a private concession within this group. This consortium encompasses various airports, including Cancún, Cozumel, Huatulco, Mérida, Minatitlán, Oaxaca, Tapachula, Villahermosa, and Veracruz. Throughout the years, it underwent several modifications and modernizations, notably in 1999, 2011, and 2021. The airport has welcomed distinguished political and religious figures, such as Pope John Paul II, as well as U.S. Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, and President of China, Xi Jinping.

Throughout its history, the airport has been serviced by a range of airlines, including Aero California, Aeromar, Aviateca, Blue Panorama Airlines, Cubana, Delta, Interjet, Mexicana, Neos, Pan Am, Lufthansa, TAR, and Tropic Air. From 1972 to 2005, it functioned as the primary hub for Aerocaribe and Aerocozumel, both subsidiaries of the former Mexicana. Between 1992 and 1995 it served as a hub for Aviacsa, and more recently, it was home to the regional airline Mayair.[4]

Facilities

[edit]

The airport is situated in the Mérida urban area, less than 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) southwest of the city centre, at an elevation of 12 metres (39 ft) above sea level. It features two runways: Runway 10/28, which is 3,200 metres (10,500 ft) long, and Runway 18/36, which spans 2,300 metres (7,500 ft). Adjacent to the terminal, there is a commercial aviation apron capable of accommodating up to 11 narrow-body aircraft or a combination of 3 narrow-body and 3 wide-body aircraft. Additionally, a remote stand is available for 2 narrow-body aircraft. The airport has the capacity to service airplanes as large as Boeing 747s and 777s, although most daily flights involve smaller aircraft, with the most common being the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The airport can handle up to 30 operations per hour and operates around the clock.[5]

Passenger terminal

[edit]

The passenger terminal is a two-story structure. The ground floor comprises the main entrance, a check-in area, and the arrivals section, which includes customs and immigration facilities, along with baggage claim services. Additionally, car rental services, taxi stands, snack bars, and souvenir shops are available. The upper terminal floor hosts a security checkpoint and departure area, featuring a 260 metres (850 ft) long departures concourse. Within this section, there are restaurants, food stands, duty-free shops, VIP lounges, and eleven gates (C1-11), with seven of them equipped with jet bridges.[6][7]

In the vicinity of the terminal, various facilities are located, including civil aviation hangars, cargo and logistics companies, and cargo services. There is also a dedicated general aviation terminal that supports a range of activities, such as tourism, flight training, executive aviation, and general aviation.

Other facilities

[edit]

The airport is home to the Mérida Area Control Center (ACC), one of four such centers in Mexico, alongside the Mexico City ACC, Monterrey ACC, and Mazatlán ACC.[8] Operated by the Mexican Airspace Navigation Services (Spanish: Servicios a la Navegación en el Espacio Aéreo Mexicano), Mérida ACC provides air traffic control services for aircraft operating within the Mérida Flight Data Region (FDRG), which encompasses the southeastern region of Mexico. This region shares its boundaries with six other Area Control Centers. To the west, it borders the Monterrey ACC and Mexico ACC, while to the north, it shares borders with the Houston ARTCC (KZHU), and to the east and south, it connects with the Havana ACC (MUFH) and the Central American ACC (MHTG), respectively.[9][10]

Air Force Base No. 8 (Spanish: Base Aérea Militar No. 8 Mérida, Yucatán) (BAM-8) is located on the airport grounds, north of Runway 10/28. It serves as the home for Air Squadron 114, responsible for operating Cessna 182 aircraft. BAM-8 features two aprons, one spanning 11,775 square metres (126,750 sq ft) and another covering 4,000 square metres (43,000 sq ft). In addition to these, it includes three hangars and various other facilities for accommodating Air Force personnel.[11]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]

Passenger

[edit]
Airlines Destinations
Aeroméxico Mexico City
Aeroméxico Connect Mexico City, Mexico City–AIFA
Aerus Cancún, Villahermosa
American Airlines Miami
Seasonal: Dallas/Fort Worth
American Eagle Seasonal: Dallas/Fort Worth
Magnicharters Mexico City
Seasonal: Cancún
Mexicana de Aviación Mexico City–AIFA
TAG Airlines Flores, Guatemala City
United Airlines Houston–Intercontinental
Viva Guadalajara, Havana, León/El Bajío, Mexico City, Mexico City–AIFA, Miami,[12] Monterrey, Orlando,[12] Puebla, Querétaro, Tijuana1,[13] Toluca/Mexico City, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Veracruz, Villahermosa
Seasonal: Los Angeles[13]
Volaris Guadalajara, León/El Bajío, Mexico City, Mexico City–AIFA, Monterrey, Oaxaca
WestJet Seasonal: Toronto–Pearson

^1 Viva flight to Tijuana makes a stopover in León/El Bajío.

Cargo

[edit]
Airlines Destinations
Aeronaves TSM Cancún, Queretaro
AeroUnion Guatemala City, Mexico City, Miami, New York-JFK
Estafeta Cancún, Mexico City, Miami, Villahermosa
Mas Air Los Angeles, Manaus, Mexico City, São Paulo-Viracopos
TUM AeroCarga Cancún, Toluca/Mexico City

Destinations map

[edit]
Domestic destinations from Mérida International Airport
Red = Year-round destination
Blue = Future destination
Green = Seasonal destination
International destinations from Mérida International Airport
Red = Year-round destination
Blue = Future destination
Green = Seasonal destination
 
 

Statistics

[edit]
 
 
Annual passenger traffic at MID airport. See Wikidata query.

Busiest routes

[edit]
Busiest domestic routes from Mérida International Airport (2023)[14]
Rank City Passengers Ranking Airline
1  Mexico City, Mexico City 944,674 Steady Aeroméxico, Aeroméxico Connect, Magni, Viva Aerobus, Volaris
2  Jalisco, Guadalajara 188,600 Increase 1 Viva Aerobus, Volaris
3  Nuevo León, Monterrey 175,928 Decrease 1 Viva Aerobus, Volaris
4  State of Mexico, Mexico City-AIFA 90,226 Steady Aeroméxico Connect, Volaris
5  State of Mexico, Toluca 60,035 Increase 4 Viva Aerobus
6  Veracruz, Veracruz 53,444 Decrease 1 Viva Aerobus
7  Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutiérrez 35,061 Decrease 1 Viva Aerobus
8  Guanajuato, León/El Bajío 13,207 New entry Viva Aerobus, Volaris
9  Querétaro, Querétaro 32,446 New entry Volaris
10  Tabasco, Villahermosa 21,057 Decrease 2 Viva Aerobus
Busiest international routes from Mérida International Airport (2023)[14]
Rank City Passengers Ranking Airline
1  United States, Houston 47,533 Steady United Airlines
2  United States, Miami 37,896 Steady American Eagle
3  United States, Dallas 22,614 Increase 3 American Eagle
4  Cuba, Havana 6,985 Decrease 1 Viva Aerobus
5  Canada, Toronto 3,455 Decrease 1 WestJet
6  Guatemala, Guatemala City 3,449 Decrease 1 TAG Airlines
7  Cuba, Camagüey 1,656 Steady Viva Aerobus
8  Cuba, Santa Clara 1,656 New entry Viva Aerobus
9  Guatemala, Flores 137 Decrease 1 TAG Airlines

Accidents and incidents

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "ASUR Announces Total Passenger Traffic for December 2024" (PDF). ASUR. Retrieved 27 January 2025.
  2. ^ "Our airports".
  3. ^ "Estadística Operacional de Aeropuertos / Statistics by Airport". Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil. Retrieved 27 January 2025.
  4. ^ Aviacsa History
  5. ^ "MID airport information".
  6. ^ "Salones Premier".
  7. ^ "Caral lounge".
  8. ^ "Air Traffic Control Services".
  9. ^ "ATFM Regional Implementation Progress in the CAR Region" (PDF).
  10. ^ "Seminario/taller CAR/SAM para la implantación de sistemas avanzados de vigilancia y automatización" (PDF).
  11. ^ "Bases Aéreas. Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional".
  12. ^ a b "New Destinations from Mérida". Viva Aerobus (in Spanish). October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  13. ^ a b "Viva Aerobus adds 2 new routes from Mérida". Mexico News Daily. 26 June 2024. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  14. ^ a b "Estadística operacional por origen-destino / Traffic Statistics by City Pairs" (in Spanish). Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil. January 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  15. ^ "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
[edit]

 

Merida
Merida City Hall
Merida City Hall
Coat of arms of Merida
Location of the municipality in Yucatan
Location of the municipality in Yucatan
Merida is located in Mexico
Merida
Merida
Location of the municipality in Mexico
Coordinates: 20°45′21″N 89°31′29″W / 20.75583°N 89.52472°W / 20.75583; -89.52472
Country Mexico
State Yucatán
Mexico Ind. 1821
Yucatán Est. 1824
Municipality Est 1918
Government
 
 • Type 2018 – 2021
 • Municipal President Renán Barrera Concha
Area
 
 • Total
858.41 km2 (331.43 sq mi)
  [1]
Elevation
 
9 m (30 ft)
Population
 (2010[2])
 • Total
830,732
 • Density 970/km2 (2,500/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (Central Daylight Time)
Area code 999
Major Airport Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport
IATA Code MID
ICAO Code MMMD
Website http://www.merida.gob.mx
Municipalities of Yucatán

Mérida Municipality is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (858.41 km2) of land with the head or seat being the city of Mérida. Because the archaeological remains of the Maya reminded the Spaniards of the ancient city of Mérida, Spain, which was marked by Roman archaeological sites, they renamed the site of T-hó after the Spanish city.[1]

History

[edit]

What now constitutes the head of the municipality of Mérida, was a pre-Hispanic Itza Mayan town called T-hó (Yucatec Maya language meaning "five hills"), which was founded around the 12th century AD.[1] By the time of the Spanish arrival, the city was virtually abandoned, though still used as a ceremonial center and its remnant buildings were of impressive monumental scale. Francisco de Montejo the Younger established the city of Mérida on the site on 6 January 1542.[3] In the first year of the conquest, Montejo ordered the establishment of 54 encomiendas in favor of his soldiers and confirmed the three principal municipalities to be Mérida, Valladolid, and San Francisco de Campeche.[4]

Overlapping jurisdictions occurred for the area at various times with the administration being under the Audiencia de Guatemala in 1549, but also the Viceroyalty of New Spain from 1549-1552. Then between 1552 and 1561 the area returned to the Audiencia de Guatemala and between 1561 and 1565 was again administered under the Viceroyalty of New Spain.[5] In 1617, Yucatán became a Captaincy General in its own stead.[6]

Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821[1] and in 1825, the area was distributed into 15 administrative partitions including Bacalar, Campeche, Hecelchakán, Hunucmá, Ichmul, Isla del Carmen, Izamal, Lerma, Mama, Mérida, Oxkutzcab, Seibaplaya, Sotuta, Tizimín and Valladolid. In 1840, Yucatán declared itself to be a free, independent nation[7] with its capital located in Mérida. The following year treaties were signed for the peninsula to rejoin Mexico, but by 1842, independence was again declared. In 1843, a new treaty of reinstatement was signed, but in 1845 the peninsula withdrew because Mexico had not complied with the terms of the 1843 agreement. Finally in 1846 the peninsula agreed to reintegrate into Mexico[8] but the outbreak of the Caste War, in 1847, an indigenous rebellion that took place throughout the Yucatán, delayed the full implementation until 1849.[9]

The Constitution of 1850, redrafted the administrative divisions and made headquarters for the 17 partitions at: Bacalar, Bolonchenticul, Campeche, Espita, Hequelchakan, Isla del Carmen, Izamal, Maxcanú, Mérida, Motul, Peto, Seibaplaya, Sotuta, Tekax, Ticul, Tizimin, and Valladolid.[10] In 1918, the modern municipality of Mérida was confirmed as the seat of the municipio and capital of the State.[1]

Governance

[edit]

The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has seventeen councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of Markets, Utilities and Public Safety; Administration; Social Development; Public Security; Entertainment; Urban Development and Ecology; Public Works; Youth And Sports; Women; Health and Disability; Economic Development; Tourism; Heritage; Education; and Culture.[11]

The Municipal Council administers the business of the municipality. It is responsible for budgeting and expenditures and producing all required reports for all branches of the municipal administration. Annually it determines educational standards for schools.[11]

The Police Commissioners ensure public order and safety. They are tasked with enforcing regulations, distributing materials and administering rulings of general compliance issued by the council.[11]

Geography

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The land throughout the municipality is virtually flat, without any areas of the elevation, and like much of the Yucatan Peninsula has no surface water streams. There are cenotes both underground and at the surface (collapsed caverns). The climate is semi-humid, with temperature range between a maximum of 40 °C and minimum 14 °C.[11]

Communities

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The head of the municipality is Mérida, Yucatán. There are 158 populated areas of the municipality.[11] The most notable include Caucel, Chablekal, Cholul, Chuburná de Hidalgo, Cosgaya, Dzityá, Dzununcán, Komchén, Molas, San José Tzal, Sierra Papacal and Sitpach.[1] Communities of 50 people or more (as of 2005)[12] are listed below, along with numerous smaller ones (not listed).

Communities of 50 people or more in the Mérida Municipality
Community Pop Community Pop Community Pop
Mérida 734,153 Leona Vicario 1,822 Seminario San Pablo 53
Caucel 6,655 Molas 1,859 Sierra Papacal 986
Chablekal 3,165 Noc Ac 437 Sitpach 1,502
Chalmuch 454 Oncán 606 Susulá 447
Cheumán 197 Opichén 327 Suytunchén 92
Cholul 5,161 Petac 183 Tahdzibichén 678
Cosgaya 584 Sac-Nicté 278 Tamanché 555
Dzibilchaltún 156 San Antonio Hool 135 Temozón Norte 270
Dzidzilché 153 San Antonio Tzacalá 618 Texán Cámara 483
Dzityá 1,496 San Diego Texán 81 Tixcacal 765
Dzoyaxché 412 San Ignacio Tesip 329 Tixcuytún 348
Dzununcán 1,528 San José Tzal 3,092 Xcanatún 1,350
Hunxectamán 104 San Pedro Chimay 1,012 Xcunyá 837
Kikteil 216 Santa Cruz Palomeque 718 Xmatkuil 357
Komchén 3,778 Santa María Chí 328 Yaxché Casares 50
La Ceiba 1,023 Santa María Yaxché 50 Yaxnic 703

Local festivals

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Every year on 6 January the founding of the city is acknowledged in a citywide festival. Also annually from 27 September to 14 October is a celebration in honor of Santo Cristo de las Ampollas.[1]

Tourist attractions

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Municipios de Yucatán »Mérida" (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  2. ^ "Mexico In Figures:Mérida, Yucatán". INEGI (in Spanish and English). Aguascalientes, México: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  3. ^ Barteet, C. Cody (2007). Colonial contradictions in the Casa de Montejo in Mérida, Yucatan Space, society, and self-representation at the edge of viceregal Mexico. Binghamton, New York: State University of New York. p. 62. ISBN 978-0-549-13267-7. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  4. ^ Pinet Plasencia, Adela, ed. (1998). La Península de Yucatán en el Archivo General de la Nación (in Spanish) (1st ed.). San Cristóbal de las Casas, Chiapas: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. p. 95. ISBN 978-9-683-65757-2. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  5. ^ "Estado de Yucatán. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995" (PDF). inegi (in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 December 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  6. ^ "New Spain AD 1535 - 1821". History Files UK. Kessler Associates. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  7. ^ Estado de Yucatán. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995, p 69
  8. ^ Estado de Yucatán. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995, p 70
  9. ^ "Campeche". INAFED (in Spanish). Enciclopedia de Los Municipios y Delegaciones de México. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  10. ^ Estado de Yucatán. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995, p 73
  11. ^ a b c d e "Mérida". inafed (in Spanish). Mérida, Mexico: Enciclopedia de Los Municipios y Delegaciones de México. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  12. ^ Census Results by Locality, 2005 Archived 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine INEGI.

 

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