Culture/India
Cultural context / Culture/India 
44 excerpts, 3:27:34 total duration



Thanksgiving Retreat 2010, Session 8 – Nov. 27, 2010

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20. “I have found Buddhist philosophy and meditation to be so helpful in this life. However, I am challenged by the concept of reincarnation, especially when the texts describe the hell realms, such as hungry ghosts, whose throats are narrow as needles and cannot pass food and water. Or hot realms of fire or even the god realms of excess desire. This sounds very different from the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. The concept of reincarnation was around before the Buddha. Can you explain how one should understand reincarnation? Is it literal or myth or what?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Rebirth] [Realms of existence ] [Four Noble Truths] [Eightfold Path] [Culture/India] // [Nature of the cosmos] [Culture/West] [Western psychology] [Right View] [Kamma] [Self-identity view]

Sutta: MN 117.7: Conventional Right View.


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21. “As I understand Ajahn Sumedho in The Sound of Silence and Stephen Batchelor, they do not believe in rebirth or reincarnation in a literal sense. What is your belief and understanding in regards to this? Stephen in particular says this is a holdover from the society the Buddha was born into and not really his teaching. He also comments that the Buddha was more interested in creating a new civilization than individual enlightenment. Please comment.” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Ajahn Sumedho] [Stephen Batchelor] [Rebirth] [Ajahn Pasanno] [Culture/India] [Buddha/Biography] [Politics and society] // [Sutta] [Teaching Dhamma] [Liberation]

Vinaya: Mahāvagga 1.6: The Buddha’s activities after his Awakening.


Tudong Stories at Spirit Rock, Session 2 – Jun. 2, 2011

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14. “I travelled for six weeks in Thailand and India and found that time really shifted. Having been home about two months, even with a daily meditation practice, time speeds up. How is life at the monastery versus tudong, and what do you have to say to laypeople about the speeding up of time?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Pace of life] [Culture/Thailand] [Culture/India] [Culture/West] [Tudong] [Everyday life] [Monastic life] // [Craving] [Devotional practice]


2014 Thanksgiving Monastic Retreat, Session 7 – Nov. 28, 2014

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16. “I enjoy the teaching about devas, they seem to be a good counter-balance for left-brain people. Is it correct to say that the Hindu deities are included into the Buddhist universe as higher devas, mighty but not omniscient and impermanent beings? I am particularly interested in Shiva, who for me is a positive symbol of cessation, relinquishment and play of the elements. I know that Brahma is mentioned a lot in the Canon, but what about Shiva? Also, since Thailand borrowed a lot from Indian culture, are there any devotional practices for Hindu deities, and if yes are they somehow integrated with Buddhism, perhaps on a folk level?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Deva] [Hinduism] [Culture/India] [History/Thai Buddhism] [Culture/Thailand] [Devotional practice]


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17. “I was practicing yogic prāṇāyāma for about a year to alleviate a medical problem. However, as my practice develops I notice effects on the mind particularly during breath retentions. Yogic literature states that there is a complete and spontaneous cessation of breath in full samādhi. Is it true that some scriptural Buddhist sources say that there is a cessation of breath in the fourth jhāna too?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Culture/India] [Mindfulness of breathing] [Jhāna]


The Four Foundations of Mindfulness, Session 35 – Feb. 24, 2015

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2. “Was it commonly accepted that the composers of the Vedas could not assert “I know, I see?”” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Culture/India] [History/Indian Buddhism] [Ceremony/ritual] [Spiritual traditions]

Sutta: MN 95: Cankī Sutta.


On Pilgrimage and Tudong, Session 3 – Apr. 25, 2015

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8. “Is it possible to travel in India by bicycle?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Culture/India] [Travel] [Visiting holy sites]

Story: Ajahn Tiradhammo bicycled around India as a layperson. [Ajahn Tiradhammo] [Culture/India]


On Pilgrimage and Tudong, Session 4 – Apr. 25, 2015

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18. “You slept outdoors?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Lodging] [Culture/India] [Tudong]

Story: Ajahn Pasanno and Ajahn Jayasaro stay the night at the Buddha’s kuti. [Visiting holy sites] [Ajahn Pasanno] [Ajahn Jayasaro] [Culture/India] [Buddha/Biography] [Great disciples]


Western Disciples of the Thai Forest Tradition, Session 22 – Feb. 3, 2016

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1. “Was your experience (in India) similar to what is described in Rude Awakenings by Ajahn Sucitto and Nick Scott?” Answered by Ajahn Pesalo and Ajahn Ñāṇiko. [Culture/India] [Ajahn Sucitto] // [Tudong] [Almsround]


Western Disciples of the Thai Forest Tradition, Session 38 – Feb. 29, 2016

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4. “How was “atta” defined in the Buddha’s time?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno and Ajahn Jotipālo. [Doctrine-of-self clinging] [Culture/India] // [Happiness] [Rebirth]

Reference: Anattalakkhaṇa Sutta (Chanting Book translation).


Western Disciples of the Thai Forest Tradition, Session 49 – Mar. 19, 2016

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4. “Is it still safe to go on pilgrimage on foot in India?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Culture/India] [Tudong] [Crime] // [Lodging]


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5. “Did you get sick [during your pilgrimage in India]?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Ajahn Pasanno] [Culture/India] [Tudong] [Sickness] // [Food] [Almsround]


Western Disciples of the Thai Forest Tradition, Session 55 – Mar. 27, 2016

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2. “Do others who have been to India share Ajahn Sumedho’s feeling that everything belongs?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Culture/India] [Ajahn Sumedho] // [Devotional practice] [Commentaries] [Spiritual search]

Comment by Jeed Chaiboonruang: A French director makes a 7-hour film trying to figure out what India is and then gives up. [Culture/India] [Media]

Other reflections about India by Ajahn Pesalo and Ajahn Ñāṇiko. [Culture/India]


Readings from The Island, Session 6 – Jan. 16, 2025

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4. “I was curious why the ascetics used to grow their hair in dreadlocks, but the Buddha decided to shave.” Answered by Ajahn Amaro. [Culture/India] [Buddha/Biography] [Monastic life] // [Vinaya] [Cleanliness] [Simplicity] [Renunciation] [Ajahn Amaro]

Comment: I heard that sometimes the yogis at that time would grow their hair all their life and only at the time of death cut their hair. [Culture/India]


Readings from The Island, Session 39 – Mar. 5, 2025

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8. Comments about the everyday use of the words corresponding to mano and dukkha in Indian languages. Contributed by Anagārikā Deepa. [Language] [Pāli] [Culture/India] [Heart/mind] [Suffering]

Response by Ajahn Amaro. [Proliferation] [Ven. Ananda Maitreya] [Tipiṭaka] [Humor] [Translation] [Bhikkhu Bodhi]