Memory (sati)
Nature of the cosmos / Nature of mind / Memory 
36 excerpts, 2:04:37 total duration




Thanksgiving Retreat 2010, Session 8 – Nov. 27, 2010

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17. “Would you please define the khandha of perception? How does it differ from feeling and consciousness?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception] [Aggregates] [Feeling] [Consciousness] // [Sense bases] [Memory]


Thanksgiving Retreat 2011, Session 2 – Nov. 20, 2010

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7. “On retreat, is it skillful to try to memorize some of the chants?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno and Ajahn Karuṇadhammo. [Meditation retreats] [Chanting] [Memory] // [Mindfulness] [Faith] [Posture/Walking] [Continuity of mindfulness]


Thanksgiving Retreat 2011, Session 4 – Nov. 22, 2010

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13. “Is there a chant or a few lines that you can suggest to provide a smooth transitional bridge from chanting something such as Salutation to the Triple Gem (Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 9) into meditating on the breath? I feel disconnected: inspired by the meaning of the chant and then suddenly I’m focusing on my breath. Did the Buddha have a few powerful verses reminding us of the power of breath meditation?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Chanting ] [Mindfulness of breathing] // [Three Refuges] [Recollection/Buddha] [Impermanence] [Ajahn Pasanno] [Pāli] [Memory] [Dhamma online]

Sutta: MN 118.15: 16 steps of mindfulness of breathing; Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 85 has both Pāli and English.


Thanksgiving Retreat 2011, Session 5 – Nov. 23, 2010

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6. “As I finished one length of my walking path, I realized that I was not the same person as when I started, that I was making myself each moment based on choices I made. How do I develop or at least remember this so I don’t fall back into habitual patterns? It seems like each morning I have to rebuild my awareness.” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Posture/Walking] [Insight meditation] [Memory] [Habits] // [Mindfulness]


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12. “Can you speak more about perception? Confusion arises when I see perception and also see that the perception is accurate to what has occurred, that is the other person was disregarding, attacking, etc. So not only my memory, I also see identifying dukkha. Can you speak to this?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception] [Memory] [Suffering] // [Heart/mind] [Volitional formations] [Cause of Suffering] [Self-reliance]


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28. “What’s the difference between mental formations and perception? I’m confused.” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Volitional formations] [Perception] // [Volition] [Memory]


Thanksgiving Retreat 2011, Session 7 – Nov. 25, 2010

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23. “Did the Buddha have chanting in his time? Did he create any of the chants or were they all created after his passing?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Chanting ] [Buddha/Biography] [History/Early Buddhism ] // [Tipiṭaka] [Culture/India] [Memory] [Culture/Other Theravāda traditions]

Sutta: AN 6.25: The nine qualities of the Buddha (Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 4). [Recollection/Buddha]

The three cardinal suttas: SN 56.11: Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta (Chanting Book](Amaravati Chanting Book Volume 2, p. 2)); SN 22.59: Anattalakkhaṇa Sutta (Chanting Book); SN 35.28: Ādittapariyāya Sutta (Chanting Book). [Sutta]

Sutta: MN 2.13-17: The Four Requisites (Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 53). [Requisites]

Sutta: Snp 1.8: The Buddha’s Words on Lovingkindness (Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 36). [Goodwill]

Sutta: AN 4.125: “I will abide pervading one quarter...” (Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 42). [Divine Abidings]

Reference: Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 32: Verses of Sharing and Aspiration.

Sutta: Ud 5.6.17: The Buddha praises Venerable Soṇa’s recitation.


Thanksgiving Retreat 2012, Session 4 – Nov. 20, 2010

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14. “After the talk this morning, during the short meditation, I was overcome with a sense of joy that was maintained during the walking meditation that followed. As I slowly walked, reflecting on this joy, I also heard the rumble of freeway traffic. My reflection then went to how I might maintain this focus and joy when I move back into the rumble and chaos of my workaday world? Any suggestions?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Happiness] [Contact] [Everyday life] [Continuity of mindfulness] // [Memory] [Recollection/Dhamma] [Impermanence] [Recollection]

Commentary: Path of Purification by Bhikkhu Ñāṇamoli, p. 105: The Ten Recollections.


Thanksgiving Retreat 2012, Session 5 – Nov. 21, 2010

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7. “How to practice with the arising and passing away of khandas as in the fourth development [in AN 4.41]? Does one reflect on the process of being? And saññā is always unclear to me.” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Impermanence] [Aggregates ] [Perception] // [Body/form] [Feeling] [Memory] [Volitional formations] [Consciousness] [Self-identity view]

Quote: “The goal of investigation and mindfulness practices is to shine a light on the constructed nature of how we identify with experience and then assume a solid sense of self, of I, of me, of mine.”


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16. “You once had some recordings of chanting by a very young Sri Lankan boy who was apparently freshly reincarnated from a lifetime 1,500 years ago and chanted in the style of that time. Specifically, his rendition of the Metta Sutta. How to find?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno and Ajahn Yatiko. [Chanting] [Rebirth] [Dhamma recordings] // [Sutta] [Protective chants] [Memory] [Insight Meditation Society]

Note: A few recordings of Dhammaruwan’s chanting can be found on Wisdom Publication’s website for Bhikkhu Anālayo’s book Rebirth in Early Buddhism and Current Research.


Thanksgiving Retreat 2012, Session 7 – Nov. 23, 2010

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3. “I enjoy reading suttas, but rarely remember them well. Any suggestions for recalling all these wonderful itemized lists?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno and Ajahn Yatiko. [Sutta] [Memory ] // [Hearing the true Dhamma] [Dhamma online]

Reference: (book mentioned by AY)

Reference: Mapping the Dharma: A Concise Guide to the Middle Way of the Buddha by Paul Gerhards. (commercial)


The Fourth Foundation of Mindfulness, Session 24 – Feb. 8, 2013

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2. The meaning of perception. Teaching by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception] // [Sense bases] [Thai] [Memory]

Sutta: SN 22.79.


Abhayagiri Monastic Retreat 2013, Session 2 – Nov. 24, 2013

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2. “Could you clarify the difference between perception (sañña), mental formations (saṅkhāra) and consciousness (viññana)?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception ] [Volitional formations] [Consciousness] // [Memory] [Mindfulness] [Translation] [Volition] [Sense bases]


Abhayagiri Monastic Retreat 2013, Session 4 – Nov. 26, 2013

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10. “Could you please explain again the differences between sañña, saṅkāra, and viññana? I’m still not getting it.” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception] [Volitional formations] [Consciousness] // [Memory] [Sense bases] [Dependent origination ] [Conditionality] [Suffering]

Quote: “All the details of the process of dependent origination....It’s like falling out of a tree. As you go down, you’re not really counting branches. You just know that when you hit the bottom, it’s going to hurt.” — Ajahn Chah. [Ajahn Chah]


Abhayagiri Monastic Retreat 2013, Session 5 – Nov. 27, 2013

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3. “Over the last couple of years, I’ve been noticing that memory retention isn’t quite what it used to be...In your experience, has meditation practice helped sharpen the memory?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Memory] [Ageing] [Meditation]


The Four Foundations of Mindfulness, Session 24 – Feb. 6, 2015

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1. “Why does the Buddha describe perception in terms of colors but consciousness in terms of tastes?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno, Ajahn Karuṇadhammo and Ajahn Ñāṇiko. [Perception] [Consciousness] [Sense bases] // [Bhikkhu Bodhi] [Commentaries] [Ven. Anālayo] [Memory] [Feeling]

Sutta: SN 22.79: Being Devoured; footnote 114 in Bhikkhu Bodhi translation.

Follow-up: “Could you say that perception is identification whereas consciousness is more refined?” [Aggregates] [Not-self] [Self-identity view] [Rebirth] [Translation] [Similes]


The Four Foundations of Mindfulness, Session 29 – Feb. 15, 2015

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1. “Can you share perspectives on birth from the Thai Forest Tradition?” Answered by Ajahn Ñāṇiko and Janejira Sutanonpaiboon. [Birth] [Thai Forest Tradition] // [Ajahn Anek] [Western psychology] [Ajahn Plien] [Rebirth] [Memory]


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2. “Do the mental faculties of meditators diminish as they age?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Ageing] [Memory] [Long-term practice] // [Ajahn Chah] [Sickness] [Preah Mahāghosānanda] [Personal presence]

Story: H. H. The Dalai Lama meets Preah Mahāghosānanda. [Dalai Lama]


2015 Thanksgiving Monastic Retreat, Session 5 – Nov. 25, 2015

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4. “Could you speak a little about the structure of the Pāli Canon? How much was written down in the Buddha’s time?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Tipiṭaka ] [History/Early Buddhism ] [Dhamma books] // [Culture/India] [Memory] [Chanting] [Vinaya] [Sutta] [Abhidhamma]


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6. “Could you talk about the role memory plays in perception?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Memory] [Perception ] // [Thai]


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7. “I’m concerned about Alzheimer’s disease and getting stuck between life and death, losing all I’ve learned about mindfulness practice and all my dignity. Where is the silver lining in this life’s challenge?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Death] [Sickness] [Ageing ] // [Mindfulness] [Memory]

Story: The bright presence of a monk with Alzheimer’s disease. [Preah Mahāghosānanda] [Memory] [Personal presence]


2015 Thanksgiving Monastic Retreat, Session 6 – Nov. 26, 2015

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2. “To abandon the cause, does it mean in that moment or completely?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Cause of Suffering ] // [Memory]


2015 Thanksgiving Monastic Retreat, Session 7 – Nov. 27, 2015

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13. “How important is chanting for one’s practice? Do you have any tips for how to recite/remember the Pali chants?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Chanting ] [Memory] [Pāli] // [Monastic life] [Recollection] [Devotional practice] [Energy] [Thai Forest Tradition] [Long-term practice] [Dhamma recordings] [Posture/Walking] [Almsround] [Mindfulness]

Story: Ajahn Mun would chant for over an hour each evening before he started meditating. [Ajahn Mun] [Monastic routine]

Suttas: AN 10.60 Girimānanda Sutta; SN 56.11: Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta (Chanting Book translation).

Story: The evening program at Wat Fah Krahm is three hours of chanting followed by a three-hour sit. [Wat Fah Krahm] [Meditation] [Ajahn Kovilo]

Reference: Amaravati Chanting Book, p. 138: Rhythm of the Pāli language.

Sutta: SN 48.9: Mindfulness related to memory. [Memory]


Western Disciples of the Thai Forest Tradition, Session 33 – Feb. 21, 2016

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[Session] Reading: “Memory” by Ajahn Paññāvaḍḍho in Uncommon Wisdom: The Life and Teachings of Ajahn Paññāvaḍḍho by Ajahn Dick Sīlaratano, pp. 199-210. Read by Ajahn Jīvako. [Memory]


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1. Comment about the meaning of sañña as memory. [Perception] [Memory]

Response by Ajahn Pasanno. [Pāli]


Western Disciples of the Thai Forest Tradition, Session 56 – Mar. 28, 2016

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2. Discussion about perception and name and form. Led by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception] [Aggregates] // [Thai] [Language] [Memory]

Reference: “Working with Perception,” by Ajahn Sucitto in The Insight Journal, Winter 2009, Barre Center for Buddhist Studies.


Abhayagiri's 20th Anniversary, Session 14 – Jun. 4, 2016

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2. Reflection by Ajahn Karuṇadhammo: What we take with us. [Ageing] [Death] [Memory ] // [Gratitude] [Ajahn Karuṇadhammo] [Ajahn Pasanno] [Ajahn Amaro] [Debbie Stamp] [Goodwill]


Abhayagiri's 20th Anniversary, Session 15 – Jun. 4, 2016

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2. Reflection by Ajahn Amaro: The qualities of the heart are what really matters. [Skillful qualities] // [Memory] [Impermanence]

Quote: “This is a broken glass.” — Ajahn Chah. [Ajahn Chah]


Thanksgiving Retreat 2016, Session 5 – Nov. 23, 2016

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5. “When one dies, do they carry memory of their former life into their next life? Is it possible to make amends from the former life into the next life?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Rebirth] [Memory] // [Kamma]

Quote: “It’s bad enough just remembering what you’ve done in this life.” [Memory]


Thanksgiving Retreat 2016, Session 7 – Nov. 25, 2016

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14. “The term “sati”. What does it mean? Does it mean mindfulness?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Mindfulness ] [Translation] // [Christianity] [Etymology] [Perception] [Memory]


Devotion and Ritual: Becoming the Buddha, Session 3 – Apr. 30, 2017

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9. Reflections by Ajahn Pasanno on the personalities of the great disciples. [Great disciples ] [Personality] // [Mindfulness] [Memory] [Buddha/Biography] [Perfections]


Abhayagiri 25th Anniversary Retreat, Session 9 – Jun. 11, 2021

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5. “Why do we forget past lives?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Rebirth] [Memory]


Abhayagiri 25th Anniversary Retreat, Session 12 – Jun. 12, 2021

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9. “How to forgive a person who has hurt and done very wrong things to you?” Answered by Ajahn Karuṇadhammo. [Forgiveness ] [Abuse/violence] // [Aversion] [Memory] [Mindfulness of body] [Kamma] [Spiritual friendship] [Proliferation]

See also the previous question, “How do you deal with anger?”


Madison Insight Retreat 2023, Session 2 – Oct. 14, 2023

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21. “My husband died 10 years ago. There was sadness but also relief that his journey was over and sadness and relief for myself. I can still hear his advice regarding my medications. Is this clinging? He lives in my heart. What do you do with memories and teachings yourself?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Family] [Death] [Grief] [Memory] [Clinging]

Recollection: I still hear Ajahn Chah’s voice. [Ajahn Pasanno] [Ajahn Chah] [Dreams] [Ajahn Mahā Boowa]


Readings from The Island, Session 35 – Feb. 28, 2025

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6. “Could you explain the subtle differences between perceiving and conceiving? Since our sense of attention is so involved in conceiving ‘I’, how do we practice in order to extricate this?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Perception] [Conceit] // [Suffering] [Cessation of Suffering] [Memory] [Translation] [Thai]


Readings from The Island, Session 37 – Mar. 3, 2025

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1. “I’ve heard saññā interpreted as perception/memory. Is memory included in saññā?” Answered by Ajahn Amaro, Ajahn Pasanno and Ajahn Karuṇadhammo. [Perception] [Memory] // [Mindfulness]

Reference: Uncommon Wisdom: The Life and Teachings of Ajahn Paññāvaḍḍho by Ajahn Dick Sīlaratano, p. 199.


Kathina Q&A with the Chithurst Community, Session 1 – Oct. 11, 2025

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3. “Could you speak about the practice of being mindful of craving and allowing it to pass?” Answered by Ajahn Pasanno. [Unskillful qualities] [Mindfulness] [Craving] [Cessation] // [Hindrances] [Relinquishment] [Recollection/Dhamma] [Faith] [Memory]

Quote: “If we don’t understand the obstacle, we can’t be free from it.” [Discernment] [Liberation]

Quote: “You’ve got to be really careful because the mind is a liar and a cheat.” — Ajahn Chah. [Ajahn Chah] [Nature of mind] [Heedfulness]